CN108860710B - Square tube packer compacting device applying spring bolt and groove and working method - Google Patents

Square tube packer compacting device applying spring bolt and groove and working method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108860710B
CN108860710B CN201810736781.9A CN201810736781A CN108860710B CN 108860710 B CN108860710 B CN 108860710B CN 201810736781 A CN201810736781 A CN 201810736781A CN 108860710 B CN108860710 B CN 108860710B
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China
Prior art keywords
square tube
spring
spring bolt
bolt
pressing plate
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CN201810736781.9A
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CN108860710A (en
Inventor
高强
崔杰
韩宇
李栋
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Tianjin University of Technology
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Tianjin University of Technology
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B13/00Bundling articles
    • B65B13/18Details of, or auxiliary devices used in, bundling machines or bundling tools
    • B65B13/20Means for compressing or compacting bundles prior to bundling
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B27/00Bundling particular articles presenting special problems using string, wire, or narrow tape or band; Baling fibrous material, e.g. peat, not otherwise provided for
    • B65B27/10Bundling rods, sticks, or like elongated objects
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
    • Y02W90/10Bio-packaging, e.g. packing containers made from renewable resources or bio-plastics

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Basic Packing Technique (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a square tube packing machine pressing device applying a spring bolt and a groove and a working method. The method comprises the following steps: (1) placing square tube packing belts into the grooves A and B; (2) transporting the square tube to a position to be packed by a conveying chain; (3) The pressing plate A body rotates downwards, and the square tube packing belt is positioned in the groove A until the square tube packing belt clings to the square tube; (4) The pressing plate B body rotates upwards, and the square tube packing belt is positioned in the groove B until the square tube packing belt clings to the square tube. The advantages are: through recess and spring bolt structure, avoided square tube packing area to slide, realized the automatic alignment of square tube packing area, improved production efficiency.

Description

Square tube packer compacting device applying spring bolt and groove and working method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of packaging equipment, in particular to a square tube packing machine pressing device applying a spring bolt and a groove and a working method.
Background
In order to realize automation of the square tube production line and improve production efficiency, the automatic square tube packing device becomes one of the indispensable devices on the square tube production line. The square tube packing machine pressing device in the prior art comprises three pressing plates, grooves are formed in the pressing plates, two square tube packing belts are directly placed on the pressing plates during packing, after the square tubes are conveyed in place by a conveying chain, the three pressing plates are pressed towards the square tubes successively, the square tube packing belts are pressed on the surfaces of the square tubes to be packed, workers weld the lap joints of each packing belt in an arc welding mode, and one square tube is packed.
The current square tube packing apparatus lacks square tube packing belt alignment device, and square tube packing belt is directly placed on the clamp plate, is compressing tightly the in-process, and square tube packing belt is likely to take place to slide, causes square tube packing belt to compress tightly the back and takes place the dislocation of great degree in overlap joint department. Once misplacement occurs, the strength of welding spots after welding is greatly reduced, and the square tube packing belt is broken in the transportation process, so that economic loss is caused, and even life safety of people is threatened. The current solution to this situation is that the worker uses a hammer to strike the square tube packing belt to align the lap joint, which has the effect but greatly reduces the working efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a square tube packing machine compressing device applying a spring bolt and a groove and a working method, wherein the groove is milled on the contact surface of two pressing plates and a square tube packing belt, and the spring bolts are additionally arranged at the two sides of the groove, so that the phenomenon that the square tube packing belt slides in the whole compressing process is avoided, the automatic alignment of the square tube packing belt is realized, and the production efficiency is improved.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the square tube packing machine pressing device comprises a pressing plate A and a pressing plate B, wherein the pressing plate A comprises a pressing plate A body and a shaft A, the middle part of the pressing plate A body is assembled with the shaft A, the pressing plate B comprises a pressing plate B body and a shaft B, and the middle part of the pressing plate B body is assembled with the shaft B.
The pressing plate A further comprises a spring bolt A, the edges of the two sides of the groove A, which are clung to the edges, are provided with spring bolt grooves A, the spring bolt A which can be pressed into the spring bolt grooves A by the square tube is arranged in the spring bolt grooves A, and a limiting structure A for limiting the spring bolt A is arranged in the spring bolt grooves A.
The spring bolt A comprises a bolt A and a spring A, and the bolt A is installed in the spring bolt groove A through the spring A.
The exposed end of the bolt A is arc-shaped.
The pressing plate B further comprises a spring bolt B, the two sides of the groove B are tightly clung to the edges of the groove B, the spring bolt B which can be pressed into the spring bolt groove B by the square tube is arranged in the spring bolt groove B, and a limiting structure B for limiting the spring bolt B is arranged in the spring bolt groove B.
The spring bolt B comprises a bolt B and a spring B, and the bolt B is installed in the spring bolt groove B through the spring B.
The exposed end of the bolt B is arc-shaped.
The number of the grooves A and the grooves B is two.
The number of the spring bolts A is eight.
The number of the spring bolts B is eight.
The working method of the square tube packing machine pressing device using the spring bolt and the groove is characterized by comprising the following specific steps:
(1) Placing square tube packing belts into the grooves A and B;
(2) The square tube is conveyed to a position to be packaged by a conveying chain;
(3) The pressing plate A body rotates downwards, and the square tube packing belt is positioned in the groove A until the square tube is tightly pressed, so that the square tube packing belt clings to the square tube;
(4) The pressing plate B body rotates upwards, and the square tube packing belt is positioned in the groove B until the square tube is tightly pressed, so that the square tube packing belt clings to the square tube.
In the step (2), the square tube is pressed into the spring latch groove B by the spring latch B during the transportation when passing through the pressing plate B.
In the step (3), when the pressing plate a body rotates downwards, the spring pins a assist in positioning the square tube packing belt between the grooves a, and when the pressing plate a body tightly presses the square tube, the spring pins a are pressed into the spring pin grooves a by the square tube.
In the step (4), when the pressing plate B body rotates upward, the spring pins B assist in positioning the square tube packing belt between the grooves B, and when the pressing plate B body tightly presses the square tube, the spring pins B are pressed into the spring pin grooves B by the square tube.
The invention has the advantages that: 1. the groove suitable for placing square tube packing belts is milled on the surface of the pressing plate, so that the traditional mode of directly placing the square tube packing belts on the pressing plate is replaced by the mode, the square tube packing belts are positioned, sliding displacement of the square tube packing belts cannot occur in the pressing plate pressing process, and dislocation of the lap joint of the square tube packing belts after the pressing plate is pressed does not occur.
2. And spring bolts are additionally arranged on two sides of the groove and used for strengthening and positioning the square tube packing belt. When the pressing plate overturns, the square tube packing belt is positioned in the groove by the aid of the spring bolt, so that sliding displacement of the square tube packing belt can not occur in the pressing plate pressing process, and the phenomenon that the lap joint of the square tube packing belt does not have dislocation after the pressing plate presses is also ensured.
3. The limiting structure in the spring bolt groove can ensure that the spring bolt can not be separated from the spring bolt groove when the pressing plate turns over.
4. The square tube packing belt is welded after being aligned, welding quality is guaranteed, the situation that the square tube packing belt is broken in the transportation process is avoided, economic loss is avoided, and personal safety is guaranteed.
5. The mode of adopting the spring bolt to match with the groove also saves manpower, omits the procedure of aligning the lap joint by knocking the workers with a hammer after the square tube packing belt is pressed, and improves the production efficiency.
Drawings
Figure 1 is a schematic view of the overall installation of a square tube packer compression device utilizing a spring latch and groove in accordance with the present invention.
Figure 2 is a front view of a platen a in a square tube packer compression device utilizing a spring latch and groove in accordance with the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a partial perspective view of fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged partial schematic view of fig. 3.
Figure 5 is a side view of a platen a in a square tube baler compression device employing a spring latch and groove in accordance with the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a partial perspective view of fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is an enlarged partial schematic view of fig. 6.
Figure 8 is a top view of the platen a in a square tube packer compression device utilizing a spring latch and groove in accordance with the present invention.
Figure 9 is a front view of a platen B in a square tube packer compression device utilizing a spring latch and groove in accordance with the present invention. The spring latch B is shown in a fully ejected state.
Fig. 10 is a partial perspective view of fig. 9.
Fig. 11 is an enlarged partial schematic view of fig. 10.
Figure 12 is a side view of a platen B in a square tube baler compression device employing a spring latch and groove in accordance with the present invention. The spring latch B is shown in a fully ejected state.
Fig. 13 is a partial perspective view of fig. 12.
Fig. 14 is an enlarged partial schematic view of fig. 13.
Figure 15 is a top view of the platen B in a square tube packer compression device utilizing a spring latch and groove in accordance with the present invention.
Wherein: 1 is a pressing plate A,1-1 is a pressing plate A body, 1-2 is an axis A,1-3 is a bolt A,1-4 is a spring A,1-5 is a groove A,1-6 is a spring bolt groove A,1-7 is a limit structure A,2 is a pressing plate B,2-1 is a pressing plate B body, 2-2 is an axis B,2-3 is a bolt B,2-4 is a spring B,2-5 is a groove B,2-6 is a spring bolt groove B,2-7 is a limit structure B, and 3 is a square tube.
Detailed Description
Examples: the square tube packing machine pressing device (see fig. 1-15) using the spring bolt and the groove comprises a pressing plate A1 and a pressing plate B2, wherein the pressing plate A1 comprises a pressing plate A body 1-1 and a shaft A1-2, the middle part of the pressing plate A body 1-1 is assembled with the shaft A1-2, the pressing plate B2 comprises a pressing plate B body 2-1 and a shaft B2-2, and the middle part of the pressing plate B body 2-1 is assembled with the shaft B2-2.
The pressing plate A1 further comprises a spring bolt A, spring bolt grooves A1-6 are formed in the two sides of the groove A1-5 and close to the edges, the spring bolt A capable of being pressed into the spring bolt grooves A1-6 by the square tube is arranged in the spring bolt grooves A1-6, and a limiting structure A1-7 for limiting the spring bolt A is arranged in the spring bolt grooves A1-6.
The spring bolt A comprises bolts A1-3 and springs A1-4, and the bolts A1-3 are installed in the spring bolt grooves A through the springs A1-4.
The exposed ends of the bolts A1-3 are arc-shaped.
The pressing plate B2 further comprises a spring bolt B, spring bolt grooves B2-6 are formed in the two sides of the groove B2-5 and close to the edges, the spring bolt B capable of being pressed into the spring bolt grooves B2-6 by the square tube is arranged in the spring bolt grooves B2-6, and a limiting structure B2-7 used for limiting the spring bolt B is arranged in the spring bolt grooves B2-6.
The spring bolt B comprises a bolt B2-3 and a spring B2-4, and the bolt B2-3 is installed in a spring bolt groove B2-6 through the spring B2-4.
The exposed end of the bolt B2-3 is arc-shaped.
The number of the grooves A1-5 and the grooves B2-5 is two.
The number of the spring bolts A is eight.
The number of the spring bolts B is eight.
The working method of the square tube packing machine pressing device using the spring bolt and the groove is characterized by comprising the following specific steps:
(1) Placing square tube packing belts into the grooves A1-5 and the grooves B2-5;
(2) The square tube 3 is conveyed to a position to be packed by a conveying chain;
(3) The pressing plate A body 1-1 rotates downwards, and the square tube packing belt is positioned in the groove A1-5 until the square tube 3 is tightly pressed, so that the square tube packing belt is tightly attached to the square tube 3;
(4) The platen body 2-1 is rotated upward and the square tube packing belt is positioned in the groove B2-5 until the square tube 3 is tightly pressed, so that the square tube packing belt is tightly attached to the square tube 3.
In the step (2), the square tube 3 is pressed into the spring latch groove B2-6 by the spring latch B during the transportation process when passing through the pressing plate B body 2-1.
In the step (3), when the pressing plate body 1-1 rotates downwards, the spring bolt a assists in positioning the square tube packing belt between the grooves A1-5, and when the pressing plate body 1-1 tightly presses the square tube, the spring bolt a is pressed into the spring bolt groove a by the square tube.
In the step (4), when the pressing plate body B2-1 rotates upwards, the spring pins B assist in positioning the square tube packing belt between the grooves B2-5, and when the pressing plate body B2-1 tightly presses the square tube, the spring pins B are pressed into the spring pin grooves B by the square tube.

Claims (5)

1. The square tube packing machine pressing device with the spring bolt and the groove comprises a pressing plate A and a pressing plate B, wherein the pressing plate A comprises a pressing plate A body and a shaft A, the middle part of the pressing plate A body is assembled with the shaft A, the pressing plate B comprises a pressing plate B body and a shaft B, and the middle part of the pressing plate B body is assembled with the shaft B. The pressing plate A further comprises a spring bolt A, spring bolt grooves A are formed in the two sides of the groove A, which are clung to the edges, of the spring bolt A, the spring bolt A which can be pressed into the spring bolt grooves A by the square tube is arranged in the spring bolt grooves A, and a limiting structure A for limiting the spring bolt A is arranged in the spring bolt grooves A;
the pressing plate B further comprises a spring bolt B, spring bolt grooves B are formed in the two sides of the groove B, which are close to the edges, of the spring bolt B, the spring bolt B which can be pressed into the spring bolt grooves B by the square tube is arranged in the spring bolt grooves B, and a limiting structure B for limiting the spring bolt B is arranged in the spring bolt grooves B; the spring bolt A comprises a bolt A and a spring A, and the bolt A is installed in a spring bolt groove A through the spring A; the exposed end of the bolt A is arc-shaped; the spring bolt B comprises a bolt B and a spring B, and the bolt B is arranged in a spring bolt groove B through the spring B; the exposed end of the bolt B is arc-shaped.
2. The method of operating a square tube packer compression device employing a spring latch and recess of claim 1, characterized by the specific steps of:
(1) Placing square tube packing belts into the grooves A and B;
(2) The square tube is conveyed to a position to be packaged by a conveying chain;
(3) The pressing plate A body rotates downwards, and the square tube packing belt is positioned in the groove A until the square tube is tightly pressed, so that the square tube packing belt clings to the square tube;
(4) The pressing plate B body rotates upwards, and the square tube packing belt is positioned in the groove B until the square tube is tightly pressed, so that the square tube packing belt clings to the square tube.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein in step (2), the spring pins B are pressed into the spring pin slots B by the traveling square tube as it passes through the platen B body.
4. The method of claim 2, wherein in step (3), the spring pins a assist in positioning the square tube packing belt between the grooves a when the platen a body is rotated downward, and the spring pins a are pressed into the spring pin grooves a by the square tube while the platen a body is tightly pressed against the square tube.
5. The method of claim 2, wherein in step (4), the spring pins B assist in positioning the square tube packing belt between the grooves B when the platen B body is rotated upward, and the spring pins B are pressed into the spring pin grooves B by the square tube while the platen B body is tightly pressed against the square tube.
CN201810736781.9A 2018-07-06 2018-07-06 Square tube packer compacting device applying spring bolt and groove and working method Active CN108860710B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810736781.9A CN108860710B (en) 2018-07-06 2018-07-06 Square tube packer compacting device applying spring bolt and groove and working method

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810736781.9A CN108860710B (en) 2018-07-06 2018-07-06 Square tube packer compacting device applying spring bolt and groove and working method

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CN108860710A CN108860710A (en) 2018-11-23
CN108860710B true CN108860710B (en) 2023-08-04

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0733550A1 (en) * 1995-03-20 1996-09-25 KM Europa Metal Aktiengesellschaft Device for bundeling oblong semi-finished products
AU2011100106A4 (en) * 2010-01-28 2011-04-14 Alarautalahti, Jari Juhani Mr Firewood packaging machine
CN205221192U (en) * 2015-12-13 2016-05-11 嘉兴泰恩弹簧有限公司 Improvement type spring stationary ladle packing concora crush equipment
CN205440955U (en) * 2015-12-18 2016-08-10 邢立杰 Automatic packing apparatus of steel pipe
CN207353394U (en) * 2017-10-17 2018-05-11 合肥国轩高科动力能源有限公司 Auxiliary packing device for lithium battery module
CN208484868U (en) * 2018-07-06 2019-02-12 天津理工大学 Using the square tube baling press pressing device of night bolt and groove

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0733550A1 (en) * 1995-03-20 1996-09-25 KM Europa Metal Aktiengesellschaft Device for bundeling oblong semi-finished products
AU2011100106A4 (en) * 2010-01-28 2011-04-14 Alarautalahti, Jari Juhani Mr Firewood packaging machine
CN205221192U (en) * 2015-12-13 2016-05-11 嘉兴泰恩弹簧有限公司 Improvement type spring stationary ladle packing concora crush equipment
CN205440955U (en) * 2015-12-18 2016-08-10 邢立杰 Automatic packing apparatus of steel pipe
CN207353394U (en) * 2017-10-17 2018-05-11 合肥国轩高科动力能源有限公司 Auxiliary packing device for lithium battery module
CN208484868U (en) * 2018-07-06 2019-02-12 天津理工大学 Using the square tube baling press pressing device of night bolt and groove

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