CN108860523A - A kind of two-shipper stable type underwater sampling mechanism - Google Patents

A kind of two-shipper stable type underwater sampling mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108860523A
CN108860523A CN201810977375.1A CN201810977375A CN108860523A CN 108860523 A CN108860523 A CN 108860523A CN 201810977375 A CN201810977375 A CN 201810977375A CN 108860523 A CN108860523 A CN 108860523A
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China
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sampling
cylinder
main body
buoy
lower section
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Granted
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CN201810977375.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108860523B (en
Inventor
邓君
徐红娇
何楚亮
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Jiangsu Optical Valley Industry Investment Development Co.,Ltd.
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Dongguan University of Technology
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63CLAUNCHING, HAULING-OUT, OR DRY-DOCKING OF VESSELS; LIFE-SAVING IN WATER; EQUIPMENT FOR DWELLING OR WORKING UNDER WATER; MEANS FOR SALVAGING OR SEARCHING FOR UNDERWATER OBJECTS
    • B63C11/00Equipment for dwelling or working underwater; Means for searching for underwater objects
    • B63C11/52Tools specially adapted for working underwater, not otherwise provided for
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63CLAUNCHING, HAULING-OUT, OR DRY-DOCKING OF VESSELS; LIFE-SAVING IN WATER; EQUIPMENT FOR DWELLING OR WORKING UNDER WATER; MEANS FOR SALVAGING OR SEARCHING FOR UNDERWATER OBJECTS
    • B63C11/00Equipment for dwelling or working underwater; Means for searching for underwater objects
    • B63C11/34Diving chambers with mechanical link, e.g. cable, to a base
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63GOFFENSIVE OR DEFENSIVE ARRANGEMENTS ON VESSELS; MINE-LAYING; MINE-SWEEPING; SUBMARINES; AIRCRAFT CARRIERS
    • B63G8/00Underwater vessels, e.g. submarines; Equipment specially adapted therefor
    • B63G8/001Underwater vessels adapted for special purposes, e.g. unmanned underwater vessels; Equipment specially adapted therefor, e.g. docking stations
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63GOFFENSIVE OR DEFENSIVE ARRANGEMENTS ON VESSELS; MINE-LAYING; MINE-SWEEPING; SUBMARINES; AIRCRAFT CARRIERS
    • B63G8/00Underwater vessels, e.g. submarines; Equipment specially adapted therefor
    • B63G8/14Control of attitude or depth
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63HMARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING
    • B63H1/00Propulsive elements directly acting on water
    • B63H1/30Propulsive elements directly acting on water of non-rotary type
    • B63H1/36Propulsive elements directly acting on water of non-rotary type swinging sideways, e.g. fishtail type
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N1/00Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
    • G01N1/02Devices for withdrawing samples
    • G01N1/10Devices for withdrawing samples in the liquid or fluent state
    • G01N1/14Suction devices, e.g. pumps; Ejector devices
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/18Water
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S19/00Satellite radio beacon positioning systems; Determining position, velocity or attitude using signals transmitted by such systems
    • G01S19/01Satellite radio beacon positioning systems transmitting time-stamped messages, e.g. GPS [Global Positioning System], GLONASS [Global Orbiting Navigation Satellite System] or GALILEO
    • G01S19/13Receivers
    • G01S19/14Receivers specially adapted for specific applications

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to hydrospace detection fields; more particularly to a kind of two-shipper stable type underwater sampling mechanism; it includes underwater robot detection device; the robot detection device is connect by buoy cable with the buoy communication device for swimming in the water surface; the buoy communication device is connect by Beidou communications satellite with monitor terminal; the take-up and pay-off device with the cooperation of buoy cable is provided in the buoy communication device; the buoy cable includes conducting wire; it is evenly provided with steel wire on the outside of the guiding, protection rubber shell is provided on the outside of the steel wire;Robot detection device is connected with buoy communication device using buoy cable, and connect buoy communication device with remote terminal by Beidou communications satellite, the transmitting of information is carried out using weak electric field, greatly improves efficiency of transmission, reduce equipment volume, greatly reduces the power consumption of communication.

Description

A kind of two-shipper stable type underwater sampling mechanism
Original bill application number:2017100026170
The original bill applying date:On January 3rd, 2017
Original bill applicant:Dongguan University of Technology
Original bill application title:A kind of ocean robot detection system based on Beidou satellite navigation.
Technical field
The present invention relates to hydrospace detection field more particularly to a kind of two-shipper stable type underwater sampling mechanisms.
Background technique
China is the wide country in a sea area, and being rich in sea area has a large amount of mineral resources, and has had some stones Oil is being exploited, and therefore, it is necessary to carry out water quality detection and sampling detection to ocean.
Existing hydrospace detection system includes remote terminal, signal transmitting apparatus and robot detection device mostly, and is showed There is the signal of hydrospace detection system to transmit the underwater acoustic communication mostly used greatly and optic communication, equipment volume existing for this communication Greatly, the defects of power consumption is big, communication bandwidth is limited.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of two-shipper stable type underwater sampling mechanisms, are detected robot using buoy cable Device is connected with buoy communication device, and is connect buoy communication device with remote terminal by Beidou communications satellite, and use is weak Electric field carries out the transmitting of information, greatly improves efficiency of transmission, reduces equipment volume, greatly reduces the function of communication Consumption.
In order to achieve the goal above, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:A kind of two-shipper stable type underwater sampling mechanism, it Including underwater robot detection device(50), the robot detection device(50)Pass through buoy cable(49)With swim in The buoy communication device of the water surface(48)Connection, the buoy communication device(48)Pass through Beidou communications satellite(47)Eventually with monitoring End(46)Connection, the buoy communication device(48)It is inside provided with and buoy cable(49)The take-up and pay-off device of cooperation, it is described Buoy cable(49)Including conducting wire(51), the conducting wire(51)Outside be evenly provided with steel wire(52), the steel Silk(52)Outside be provided with protection rubber shell(53).
Further, it includes two groups of explorers designed side by side, and the explorer includes main body(1), the master Body(1)Lower section front and rear sides be provided with lifting gasbag(15), two sides are provided with hang gliding(2), top is provided with attachment base (4), and two main bodys(1)On attachment base(4)Pass through connecting rod(5)Connection, the main body(1)Lower section be provided with water quality Detector(16)And sampler(18), the main body(1)Be internally provided with battery interconnected(20), controller (19)And baric systerm, the controller(19)With buoy cable(49)Connection, the water quality detector(16)And sampling Device(18), lifting gasbag(15)It is connected to controller(19).
Further, the connecting rod(5)Including with attachment base(4)The outer tube of connection(6), the outer tube (6)Inside it is socketed with inner rod(12), and two inner rods(12)End pass through lock sleeve(14)Locking, the inner rod (12)With attachment base(4)The push rod cylinder of interior setting(8)Connection, the push rod cylinder(8)It is connected to controller(19).
Further, the outer tube(6)Pass through connector sleeve(7)Interference fit insertion attachment base(4)Interior, described is interior Loop bar(12)For stepped stem, and with push rod cylinder(8)The side of connection is big end, the outer tube(6)Be internally provided with With the limited block of big end cooperation(13), the push rod cylinder(8)Cylinder head be connected with collets(9), the collets (9)It is fixed with electromagnet block(10), the inner rod(12)The cooperation iron block and electromagnet block being embedded in by end(10)Magnetic Property cooperation, the electromagnet block(10)It is connected to controller(19).
Further, the main body(1)Tail portion be provided with Bionical motion apparatus(3), the Bionical motion apparatus (3)Including being connected to main body(1)Tail portion and shape bionical swing gum cover similar with fish tail(26), the bionical swing gum cover (26)Inside it is provided with swinging block engaged therewith(27), the swinging block(27)With main body(1)Interior pendulous device(28)Match It closes, the pendulous device(28)It is connected to controller(19).
Further, the main body(1)It is inside provided with gradient regulator, the gradient regulator includes setting In main body(1)The pitch adjustment frame of interior bottom(21), the pitch adjustment frame(21)On be provided with into front and back trend adjusting Screw rod(22), the adjusting screw rod(22)One end be connected with adjusting motor(23), and adjust screw rod(22)On be socketed with Its adjusting pouring weight cooperated(24), the adjusting motor(23)It is connected to controller(19).
Further, the adjusting screw rod(22)Two groups are provided with, and about main body(1)Center symmetric setting, institute The adjusting pouring weight stated(24)With main body(1)The pitch adjustment sliding rail of interior bottom setting(25)Cooperation.
Further, the sampler(18)Including being arranged in main body(1)The sampling lifting cylinder of bottom(34), institute The sampling lifting cylinder stated(34)Lower section be connected with sampling lifting seat(35), the sampling lifting seat(35)It is downwardly open Center column, and opening is combined with sampling syringe(36), the sampling syringe(36)Lower part be communicated with sampling syringe needle (37), be internally provided with sampling cock(38), the sampling cock(38)Upper end and sampling lifting seat(35)Inside setting Piston pull cylinder(39)Connection, the sampling lifting cylinder(34)Cylinder is pulled with piston(39)It is connected to controller (19).
Further, the main body(1)Bottom be provided with sampling adjustment seat(29), the sampling adjustment seat(29) On be provided with sampling shaft(31), the sampling shaft(31)One end be connected with sampling motor(32), and sample shaft (31)On be socketed with sampling rotation seat(33), the sampling lifting cylinder(34)Setting is in sampling rotation seat(33)Lower section, institute The main body stated(1)On be provided with sampling syringe needle(37)The sample receiving box of cooperation(17), the sampling motor(32)It is connected to control Device(19).
Further, the main body(1)Lower section be provided with sampling adjustment seat(29)The sampling of cooperation adjusts sliding rail (30), and main body(1)Lower section be provided with sampling adjustment seat(29)The multistage of cooperation adjusts cylinder(40), the main body (1)Lower section be arranged side by side have no less than two sample receiving boxs(17), described multistage to adjust cylinder(40)It is connected to controller (19).
Further, the sample receiving box(17)Including box body(41), the box body(41)On offer and sampling probe Head(37)Cooperation connects sample mouth(42), described connects sample mouth(42)Depth be greater than sampling syringe needle(37)Length, and connect sample mouth (42)The box body at place(41)On be provided with pressure inductor(43), the box body(41)Be internally provided with and connect sample mouth(42) The folding block of cooperation(45), two pieces of folding blocks(45)By tooth engagement, and respectively with box body(41)The folding cylinder of interior setting (44)Connection, the pressure inductor(43)With folding cylinder(44)It is connected to controller(19), and pressure inductor(43) Actuated signal control open and close cylinder(44)Activity.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1, robot detection device is connected using buoy cable with buoy communication device, and passes through Beidou communications satellite for buoy Communication device is connect with remote terminal, and the transmitting of information is carried out using weak electric field, efficiency of transmission is greatly improved, reduces and set Standby volume, greatly reduces the power consumption of communication.
2, two explorers are linked to be by a robot detection device by connecting rod, and then improve stationarity, prevented Rollover, while when the exploring block on some explorer breaks down, can by the same parts of another spy machine into Row detection improves lasting detectivity, while can also carry out two sub-samplings to the sample of the same area, improves the standard of detection Exactness.
3, connecting rod uses the mode of outer casing and inner sleeve, and inner rod is connect with the push rod cylinder in attachment base, this The length of the adjustable entire connecting rod of sample, to better meet the needs of detection.
4, the design of limited block, and push rod cylinder is connect by electromagnet block with cooperation iron block magnetism, and then can be passed through Connector sleeve is extracted from attachment base, then powers off electromagnet block by the thrust of push rod cylinder, and then connecting rod can be made whole It unloads, and then it can be made rapidly to emerge in an explorer failure, while another explorer can be after Continuous detection.
5, the design of Bionical motion apparatus can be very good the movement of cooperation hang gliding, improve sport efficiency, while can also Reduce noise.
6, the design of gradient regulator, can be by the tilt angle of the motor adjustment main body of pouring weight in water, in turn Better Effect on Detecting may be implemented.
7, the symmetric design of two adjusting pouring weights, can prevent from turning on one's side when adjusting pouring weight, and then can make Main body is more steady when adjusting.
8, sampler is ingenious in design, is sampled by the way of vacsorb, and sampling efficiency is high, and operates letter It is single, while can also prevent sample from escaping.
9, it samples shaft and samples the design of motor, sampling probe head can be made to be rotated, and then can be with main body lower section The sample receiving box of setting cooperates, and the sample taken is sent in sample receiving box, and then can play better sample preservation effect, together When can also continue sample.
10, sampling adjusts sliding rail and the multistage design for adjusting cylinder, and sampling probe cylinder can be made to move left and right, and then can will Each sampling, which is sent in different sample receiving boxs, to be saved, so that the later period obtains preferably analysis result.
11, the structure design of sample receiving box, can be very good with sampling syringe needle cooperation, while can prevent sample from connecing sample mouth again Evolution, the preservation effect of sample are good.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of two-shipper stable type underwater sampling mechanism.
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of buoy cable.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of robot detection device.
Fig. 4 is 90 degree of rotations figure of the partial enlarged view of A in Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of explorer.
Fig. 6 is the cross-sectional view of B-B in Fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is the partial enlarged view of D in Fig. 6.
Fig. 8 is the partial enlarged view of C in Fig. 5.
Fig. 9 is the cross-sectional view of F-F in Fig. 8.
Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram of sample receiving box.
Label character as shown in the figure is expressed as:1, main body;2, hang gliding;3, Bionical motion apparatus;4, attachment base;5, it connects Bar;6, outer tube;7, connector sleeve;8, push rod cylinder;9, collets;10, electromagnet block;11, cooperate iron block;12, inner rod; 13, limited block;14, lock sleeve;15, lifting gasbag;16, water quality detector;17, sample receiving box;18, sampler;19, it controls Device;20, battery;21, pitch adjustment frame;22, screw rod is adjusted;23, motor is adjusted;24, pouring weight is adjusted;25, pitch adjustment is sliding Rail;26, bionical swing gum cover;27, swinging block;28, pendulous device;29, adjustment seat is sampled;30, feeding adjusts sliding rail;31, it takes Sample shaft;32, motor is sampled;33, rotation seat is sampled;34, lifting cylinder is sampled;35, lifting seat is sampled;36, syringe is sampled; 37, syringe needle is sampled;38, sampling cock;39, piston pulls cylinder;40, multistage to adjust cylinder;41, box body;42, sample mouth is connect;43, Pressure inductor;44, cylinder is opened and closed;45, block is opened and closed;46, monitor terminal;47, Beidou communications satellite;48, buoy communication device; 49, buoy cable;50, robot detection device;51, conducting wire;52, steel wire;53, rubber shell is protected.
Specific embodiment
In order to make those skilled in the art more fully understand technical solution of the present invention, with reference to the accompanying drawing to the present invention into Row detailed description, the description of this part be only it is exemplary and explanatory, should not have any limitation to protection scope of the present invention Effect.
As shown in Fig. 1-Figure 10, specific structure of the invention is:A kind of two-shipper stable type underwater sampling mechanism, it includes water Under robot detection device 50, the robot detection device 50 is logical by buoy cable 49 and the buoy that swims in the water surface It interrogates device 48 to connect, the buoy communication device 48 is connect by Beidou communications satellite 47 with monitor terminal 46, and described is floating The take-up and pay-off device cooperated with buoy cable 49 is provided in mark communication device 48, the buoy cable 49 includes conducting wire 51, The outside of the conducting wire 51 is evenly provided with steel wire 52, and the outside of the steel wire 52 is provided with protection rubber shell 53.
Preferably, it includes two groups of explorers designed side by side, and the explorer includes main body 1, the main body 1 Lower section front and rear sides are provided with lifting gasbag 15, and two sides are provided with hang gliding 2, and top is provided with attachment base 4, and two main bodys 1 On attachment base 4 connected by connecting rod 5, the lower section of the main body 1 is provided with water quality detector 16 and sampler 18, institute The main body 1 stated is internally provided with battery 20, controller 19 and baric systerm interconnected, the controller 19 and floating Graticule cable 49 is connected to, and the water quality detector 16 and sampler 18, lifting gasbag 15 are connected to controller 19.
Preferably, the connecting rod 5 includes the outer tube 6 connecting with attachment base 4, is socketed in the outer tube 6 Inner rod 12, and the end of two inner rods 12 is locked by lock sleeve 14, is arranged in the inner rod 12 and attachment base 4 Push rod cylinder 8 connects, and the push rod cylinder 8 is connected to controller 19.
Preferably, the outer tube 6 is by the way that in the interference fit insertion attachment base 4 of connector sleeve 7, the inner rod 12 is Stepped stem, and the side connecting with push rod cylinder 8 is big end, the limit of the outer tube 6 being internally provided with big end cooperation Position block 13, the cylinder head of the push rod cylinder 8 are connected with collets 9, and the collets 9 are fixed with electromagnet block 10, institute The cooperation iron block and electromagnet block 10 that the inner rod 12 stated is embedded in by end are magnetic to be cooperated, and the electromagnet block 10 is connected to Controller 19.
Preferably, the tail portion of the main body 1 is provided with Bionical motion apparatus 3, and the Bionical motion apparatus 3 includes connecting Connect be provided in 1 tail portion of main body and shape bionical swing gum cover 26 similar with fish tail, the bionical swing gum cover 26 with Its swinging block 27 cooperated, the swinging block 27 cooperate with the pendulous device 28 in main body 1, and the pendulous device 28 connects To controller 19.
Preferably, gradient regulator is provided in the main body 1, the gradient regulator includes being arranged in master The pitch adjustment frame 21 of bottom in body 1 is provided with into the adjusting screw rod 22 of front and back trend on the pitch adjustment frame 21, described Adjusting screw rod 22 one end be connected with adjust motor 23, and adjust screw rod 22 on be socketed with adjusting pouring weight 24 engaged therewith, The adjusting motor 23 is connected to controller 19.
Preferably, the adjusting screw rod 22 is provided with two groups, and the center symmetric setting about main body 1, the tune The pitch adjustment sliding rail 25 for saving bottom setting in pouring weight 24 and main body 1 cooperates.
Preferably, the sampler 18 includes the sampling lifting cylinder 34 that 1 bottom of main body is arranged in, the sampling The lower section of lifting cylinder 34 is connected with sampling lifting seat 35, and the sampling lifting seat 35 is downwardly open center column, and Opening is combined with sampling syringe 36, and the lower part of the sampling syringe 36 is communicated with sampling syringe needle 37, is internally provided with sampling The piston being arranged inside piston 38, the upper end of the sampling cock 38 and sampling lifting seat 35 pulls cylinder 39 to connect, described Sampling lifting cylinder 34 and piston pull cylinder 39 be connected to controller 19.
Preferably, the bottom of the main body 1 is provided with sampling adjustment seat 29, is provided in the sampling adjustment seat 29 Shaft 31 is sampled, one end of the sampling shaft 31 is connected with sampling motor 32, and samples and be socketed with sampling turn in shaft 31 Dynamic seat 33, the setting of sampling lifting cylinder 34 are provided with sampling syringe needle in the main body 1 below sampling rotation seat 33 The sample receiving box 17 of 37 cooperations, the sampling motor 32 are connected to controller 19.
Preferably, the lower section of the main body 1 is provided with the sampling cooperated with sampling adjustment seat 29 and adjusts sliding rail 30, and main The lower section of body 1 is provided with the multistage adjusting cylinder 40 cooperated with sampling adjustment seat 29, and the lower section of the main body 1, which is arranged side by side, to be had No less than two sample receiving boxs 17, the multistage cylinder 40 that adjusts are connected to controller 19.
Preferably, the sample receiving box 17 includes box body 41, offers on the box body 41 and cooperates with sampling syringe needle 37 Connect sample mouth 42, the depth for connecing sample mouth 42 is greater than the length of sampling syringe needle 37, and connects and set on the box body 41 at sample mouth 42 It is equipped with pressure inductor 43, the folding block 45 for being internally provided with and connecing the cooperation of sample mouth 42 of the box body 41, two pieces of folding blocks 45 by tooth engagement, and connect respectively with the folding cylinder 44 being arranged in box body 41, the pressure inductor 43 and folding gas Cylinder 44 is connected to controller 19, and the activity of the actuated signal control folding cylinder 44 of pressure inductor 43.
When specifically used, signal will be controlled by Beidou communications satellite 47 by remote terminal 46 and pass to buoy communication dress 48 are set, and then controller 19 is passed to by cork line 49, controlling lifting gasbag 15 by controller 19 later makes under explorer Suitable depth is dropped to, adjusts the entire length of connecting rod 5 by push rod cylinder 8 again later, then by adjusting 23 band of motor The dynamic screw rod 22 that adjusts moves, and then makes to adjust pouring weight activity in main body 1, and then regulate the tilt angle of main body 1, Zhi Houtong The activity that pendulous device 28 controls swinging block 27 is crossed, and then control biomimetics swing gum cover 26 and swing, and drive main body 1 to move, simultaneously 16 moment of water quality detector detects water quality situation, when needing to sample, drives sampling lifting seat 35 by sampling lifting cylinder 34 It is up and down, and then sampling syringe needle 37 is made to touch sample, pull cylinder 39 that sampling cock 38 is driven to rise by piston later, And then it is inhaled into sample in sampling syringe 36, gone up later by sampling lifting cylinder 34, makes 32 turns of motor of sampling later Dynamic 90 degree, syringe 36 then will be sampled to being pushed forward by sampling lifting cylinder 34 again, and then make to sample syringe needle 37 and connect sample mouth 42 Cooperation, while making to sample syringe 36 and passing to controller 19, control folding to the generation pressure of pressure inductor 43, and then by signal Cylinder 44 drives folding block 45 to open, and then pulls cylinder 39 to push sampling cock 38 by piston, and then sample is pushed into In box body 41, gone up later by sampling lifting cylinder 34, leaves sampling syringe needle 37, then pressure inductor 43 does not have pressure Signal, and then opening and closing cylinder 44 is closed folding block 45, makes to sample 32 return of motor later again, then passes through multistage adjusting cylinder 40 make to sample the movable lattice of sliding seat 29 or so, repeat the above steps when then needing to sample.
It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to non-row His property includes, so that the process, method, article or equipment for including a series of elements not only includes those elements, and And further include other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment institute it is intrinsic Element.
Used herein a specific example illustrates the principle and implementation of the invention, the explanation of above example It is merely used to help understand method and its core concept of the invention.The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it answers When pointing out due to the finiteness of literal expression, and objectively there is unlimited specific structure, for the common skill of the art For art personnel, without departing from the principle of the present invention, several improvement, retouching or variation can also be made, can also incited somebody to action Above-mentioned technical characteristic is combined in the right way;These improve retouching, variation or combination, or the not improved structure by invention Think and technical solution directly applies to other occasions, is regarded as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of two-shipper stable type underwater sampling mechanism, which is characterized in that the main body designed side by side including two groups(1), described Main body(1)Lower section front and rear sides be provided with lifting gasbag(15), two sides are provided with hang gliding(2), top is provided with attachment base (4), and two main bodys(1)On attachment base(4)Pass through connecting rod(5)Connection, the main body(1)Lower section be provided with sampling Device(18), the sampler(18)Including being arranged in main body(1)The sampling lifting cylinder of bottom(34), the sampling Lifting cylinder(34)Lower section be connected with sampling lifting seat(35), the sampling lifting seat(35)For downwardly open newel Body, and opening is combined with sampling syringe(36), the sampling syringe(36)Lower part be communicated with sampling syringe needle(37), it is internal It is provided with sampling cock(38), the sampling cock(38)Upper end and sampling lifting seat(35)The piston of inside setting pulls Cylinder(39)Connection, the lifting gasbag(15), sampling lifting cylinder(34)Cylinder is pulled with piston(39)It is connected to control Device(19).
2. a kind of two-shipper stable type underwater sampling mechanism according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the connecting rod (5)Including with attachment base(4)The outer tube of connection(6), the outer tube(6)Inside it is socketed with inner rod(12), and in two Loop bar(12)End pass through lock sleeve(14)Locking, the inner rod(12)With attachment base(4)The push rod cylinder of interior setting (8)Connection, the push rod cylinder(8)It is connected to controller(19).
3. a kind of two-shipper stable type underwater sampling mechanism according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the outer tube (6)Pass through connector sleeve(7)Interference fit insertion attachment base(4)Interior, described inner rod(12)For stepped stem, and with push rod cylinder (8)The side of connection is big end, the outer tube(6)Be internally provided with big end cooperation limited block(13), described Push rod cylinder(8)Cylinder head be connected with collets(9), the collets(9)It is fixed with electromagnet block(10), described is interior Loop bar(12)The cooperation iron block and electromagnet block being embedded in by end(10)Magnetism cooperation, the electromagnet block(10)It is connected to Controller(19).
4. a kind of two-shipper stable type underwater sampling mechanism according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the main body(1) Bottom be provided with sampling adjustment seat(29), the sampling adjustment seat(29)On be provided with sampling shaft(31), described takes Sample shaft(31)One end be connected with sampling motor(32), and sample shaft(31)On be socketed with sampling rotation seat(33), described Sampling lifting cylinder(34)Setting is in sampling rotation seat(33)Lower section, the main body(1)On be provided with sampling syringe needle(37) The sample receiving box of cooperation(17), the sampling motor(32)It is connected to controller(19).
5. a kind of two-shipper stable type underwater sampling mechanism according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the main body(1) Lower section be provided with sampling adjustment seat(29)The sampling of cooperation adjusts sliding rail(30), and main body(1)Lower section be provided with and take Sample adjustment seat(29)The multistage of cooperation adjusts cylinder(40), the main body(1)Lower section be arranged side by side there are no less than two to connect Sample box(17), described multistage to adjust cylinder(40)It is connected to controller(19).
CN201810977375.1A 2017-01-03 2017-01-03 A kind of two-shipper stable type underwater sampling mechanism Active CN108860523B (en)

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