CN108860356A - A kind of climbing robot - Google Patents

A kind of climbing robot Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108860356A
CN108860356A CN201810646158.4A CN201810646158A CN108860356A CN 108860356 A CN108860356 A CN 108860356A CN 201810646158 A CN201810646158 A CN 201810646158A CN 108860356 A CN108860356 A CN 108860356A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
crank
climbing robot
driving unit
rocker
bottom plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810646158.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
顿向明
张书桓
高爱军
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ningbo Media Robot Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Ningbo Media Robot Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ningbo Media Robot Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Ningbo Media Robot Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810646158.4A priority Critical patent/CN108860356A/en
Publication of CN108860356A publication Critical patent/CN108860356A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D57/00Vehicles characterised by having other propulsion or other ground- engaging means than wheels or endless track, alone or in addition to wheels or endless track
    • B62D57/02Vehicles characterised by having other propulsion or other ground- engaging means than wheels or endless track, alone or in addition to wheels or endless track with ground-engaging propulsion means, e.g. walking members
    • B62D57/024Vehicles characterised by having other propulsion or other ground- engaging means than wheels or endless track, alone or in addition to wheels or endless track with ground-engaging propulsion means, e.g. walking members specially adapted for moving on inclined or vertical surfaces

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Manipulator (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of for crawling the climbing robot of operation in vertical walls, it includes bottom plate, driving unit and adsorbing mechanism of creeping, driving unit is placed on the top of bottom plate, adsorbing mechanism of creeping includes two groups of crank-rocker structures positioned at driving unit two sides, every group of crank-rocker structure includes two crank rocker units being oppositely arranged along the central axis of bottom plate, and the crank of each crank rocker unit is connected to driving unit.Compared with the prior art, robot body of the invention is designed as four-footed absorption climbing mechanism, when crawling can retainer body it is steady, and drive four crank rocker units by a motor, move flexible, adaptable.

Description

A kind of climbing robot
Technical field
The present invention relates to polypody bio-robot technical fields, more particularly to one kind to be suitable for being climbed in vertical walls The climbing robot of row operation.
Background technique
In the prior art, with the raising of Building technology, glass curtain wall is because of light and handy beautiful, easy for installation, easy maintenance The advantages that be widely used in skyscraper.For example, skyscraper for beauty, is often gradually replaced using entire glass curtain wall For traditional exterior wall.At the same time, glass curtain wall easily covers dirt and receives dirt, in order to keep its bright and clean bright, certainly will need periodically into Row cleaning.Currently, most glass curtain wall slowly carries out cleaning, this method efficiency using " one rope type of a people " It is low, at high cost and have it is high risk sexual.
With the development of science and technology, the special machines people for glass curtain wall cleaning is seen in market, heavy load, movement spirit in succession Climbing robot living certainly will replace the washing and cleaning operation manually automated.However, existing climbing robot is in load energy More difficult between power and kinematic dexterity to take into account, load capacity is stronger, it is desirable to which the adsorption capacity of robot body is bigger, and this is often It will cause the resistance of motion again to increase so as to cause mobile heavy and slow in reacting.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above drawbacks of the prior art, it is suitable for crawling operation in vertical walls the present invention provides one kind Climbing robot.
According to one aspect of the present invention, a kind of climbing robot is provided, suitable for crawling in vertical walls Operation, the climbing robot include bottom plate, driving unit and adsorbing mechanism of creeping, wherein driving unit is placed on bottom plate Top, the adsorbing mechanism of creeping include two groups of crank-rocker structures positioned at driving unit two sides, every group of crank-rocker structure For the climbing robot absorption and creep comprising shaken along two cranks that the central axis of the bottom plate is oppositely arranged The crank of bar unit, each crank rocker unit is connected to driving unit, wherein
The crank rocker unit includes bracket, oscillating rod, drive rod, crank connecting link, rocking bar, sucker, sliding block, and bracket is perpendicular It directly is fixed on bottom plate, crank connecting link and rocking bar are placed on bracket, and oscillating rod is connect with rocking bar and drive rod, sucker and driving Bar connection.
In a specific embodiment, driving unit is set to the middle position of two groups of crank-rocker structures.
Crank rocker list in a specific embodiment, in the same side of the bottom plate, the crank-rocker structure of difference group Member shares same bracket.
In a specific embodiment, sucker is vacuum chuck, is used to provide the described climbing robot in the vertical walls Adsorption capacity.
In a specific embodiment, sliding block is hollow metal block, and oscillating rod through sliding block and is connected to sucker via sliding block.
In a specific embodiment, driving unit drives crank connecting link rotation, and crank connecting link connects oscillating rod to movable pendulum Lever movement;Rocking bar is connected with bracket and oscillating rod respectively, and oscillating rod motion profile is made to reach preset state;Oscillating rod connection is driven Lever is to drive drive rod to move;Sliding block is connect with bracket and drive rod respectively, and the motion profile of drive rod is made to reach default State.
Using of the invention for crawling the climbing robot of operation in vertical walls comprising bottom plate, driving are single Member and adsorbing mechanism of creeping, driving unit are placed on the top of bottom plate, and adsorbing mechanism of creeping includes being located at driving unit two sides Two groups of crank-rocker structures, every group of crank-rocker structure includes two crank rockers being oppositely arranged along the central axis of bottom plate The crank of unit, each crank rocker unit is connected to driving unit.Compared with the prior art, robot body of the invention Be designed as four-footed absorption climbing mechanism, when crawling can retainer body it is steady, and drive four by a motor Crank rocker unit moves flexible, adaptable.
Detailed description of the invention
Reader is after having read a specific embodiment of the invention referring to attached drawing, it will more clearly understands of the invention Various aspects.Wherein,
Fig. 1 is shown according to one aspect of the present invention, for crawling in vertical walls the climbing robot of operation Structural schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
In order to keep techniques disclosed in this application content more detailed with it is complete, can refer to attached drawing and of the invention following Various specific embodiments, identical label represents the same or similar component in attached drawing.However, those skilled in the art It should be appreciated that embodiment provided hereinafter is not intended to limit the invention covered range.In addition, attached drawing is used only for It is schematically illustrated, and is drawn not according to its full size.
With reference to the accompanying drawings, the specific embodiment of various aspects of the present invention is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is shown according to one aspect of the present invention, for crawling in vertical walls the climbing robot of operation Structural schematic diagram.Wherein, the component that numeral mark represents is followed successively by:Bracket 1, oscillating rod 2, drive rod 3, driving unit 4, crank Connecting rod 5, rocking bar 6, sucker 7, sliding block 8.
Referring to Fig.1, in this embodiment, the climbing robot of the application includes bottom plate, driving unit and absorption of creeping Mechanism.Driving unit 4 is placed on the top of bottom plate, and adsorbing mechanism of creeping includes that two groups of cranks positioned at 4 two sides of driving unit shake Rod structure.Every group of crank-rocker structure is used for the absorption of climbing robot and creeps comprising the central axis along bottom plate is opposite Two crank rocker units being arranged.The crank of each crank rocker unit is connected to driving unit 4.Preferably, driving is single Member 4 is set to the middle position of two groups of crank-rocker structures.
Crank rocker unit includes bracket 1, oscillating rod 2, drive rod 3, crank connecting link 5, rocking bar 6, sucker 7, sliding block 8.Branch Frame 1 is fixed on bottom plate vertically, and crank connecting link 5 and rocking bar 6 are placed on bracket 1, and oscillating rod 2 and rocking bar 6 and drive rod 3 connect It connects, sucker 7 is connect with drive rod 3.As shown in Figure 1, the crank in the crank-rocker structure of difference group shakes in the same side of bottom plate Bar unit shares same bracket 1.
In a specific embodiment, sucker 7 is vacuum chuck, for providing climbing robot in the adsorption capacity of vertical walls. In addition, sliding block 8 is hollow metal block, oscillating rod 2 through sliding block 8 and is connected to sucker 7 via sliding block 8.
In a specific embodiment, driving unit 4 drives crank connecting link 5 to rotate, and crank connecting link 5 connects oscillating rod 3 to band Movable pendulum lever 3 moves.Rocking bar 6 is connected with bracket 1 and oscillating rod 3 respectively, and 3 motion profile of oscillating rod is made to reach preset state.Pendulum Lever 3 connects drive rod 2 to drive drive rod 2 to move.Sliding block 8 is connect with bracket 1 and drive rod 2 respectively, makes drive rod 2 Motion profile reaches preset state.
Using of the invention for crawling the climbing robot of operation in vertical walls comprising bottom plate, driving are single Member and adsorbing mechanism of creeping, driving unit are placed on the top of bottom plate, and adsorbing mechanism of creeping includes being located at driving unit two sides Two groups of crank-rocker structures, every group of crank-rocker structure includes two crank rockers being oppositely arranged along the central axis of bottom plate The crank of unit, each crank rocker unit is connected to driving unit.Compared with the prior art, robot body of the invention Be designed as four-footed absorption climbing mechanism, when crawling can retainer body it is steady, and drive four by a motor Crank rocker unit moves flexible, adaptable.
Above, a specific embodiment of the invention is described with reference to the accompanying drawings.But those skilled in the art It is understood that without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, can also make to a specific embodiment of the invention each Kind change and replacement.These changes and replacement are all fallen within the scope of the invention as defined in the claims.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of climbing robot, suitable for crawling operation in vertical walls, which is characterized in that the climbing robot packet Bottom plate, driving unit (4) and adsorbing mechanism of creeping are included,
Wherein, driving unit (4) is placed on the top of bottom plate, and the adsorbing mechanism of creeping includes being located at driving unit (4) two sides Two groups of crank-rocker structures, every group of crank-rocker structure for the climbing robot absorption and creep comprising along institute Two crank rocker units that the central axis of bottom plate is oppositely arranged are stated, the crank of each crank rocker unit is connected to driving Unit (4);
Wherein, the crank rocker unit include bracket (1), oscillating rod (2), drive rod (3), crank connecting link (5), rocking bar (6), Sucker (7), sliding block (8), bracket (1) are fixed on bottom plate vertically, and crank connecting link (5) and rocking bar (6) are placed on bracket (1), pendulum Lever (2) is connect with rocking bar (6) and drive rod (3), and sucker (7) is connect with drive rod (3).
2. climbing robot according to claim 1, which is characterized in that driving unit (4) is set to two groups of crank rockers The middle position of structure.
3. climbing robot according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in the same side of the bottom plate, the song of difference group The same bracket of crank rocker units shared (1) in handle rocker structure.
4. climbing robot according to claim 1, which is characterized in that sucker (7) is vacuum chuck, is used to provide the described Adsorption capacity of the climbing robot in the vertical walls.
5. climbing robot according to claim 1, which is characterized in that sliding block (8) is hollow metal block, oscillating rod (2) Sucker (7) are connected to through sliding block (8) and via sliding block (8).
6. climbing robot according to claim 1, which is characterized in that driving unit (4) drives crank connecting link (5) rotation Turn, crank connecting link (5) connection oscillating rod (3) is to drive oscillating rod (3) to move;Rocking bar (6) respectively with bracket (1) and oscillating rod (3) it is connected, oscillating rod (3) motion profile is made to reach preset state;Oscillating rod (3) connection drive rod (2) is to drive drive rod (2) it moves;Sliding block (8) is connect with bracket (1) and drive rod (2) respectively, and the motion profile of drive rod (2) is made to reach default shape State.
CN201810646158.4A 2018-06-21 2018-06-21 A kind of climbing robot Pending CN108860356A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810646158.4A CN108860356A (en) 2018-06-21 2018-06-21 A kind of climbing robot

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810646158.4A CN108860356A (en) 2018-06-21 2018-06-21 A kind of climbing robot

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CN108860356A true CN108860356A (en) 2018-11-23

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110126938A (en) * 2019-05-24 2019-08-16 北京深醒科技有限公司 A kind of quadruped robot suitable for security protection patrol
CN111114721A (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-05-08 广州航海学院 Adsorption type underwater robot
CN111806590A (en) * 2020-07-17 2020-10-23 上海布鲁可科技有限公司 Crawling robot
CN112478010A (en) * 2020-10-30 2021-03-12 浙江大学 Underwater cruising and wall-climbing dual-mode robot
CN112744307A (en) * 2021-01-08 2021-05-04 中国石油大学胜利学院 Wall-climbing robot for smooth plane and wall-climbing method thereof
CN115092284A (en) * 2022-06-29 2022-09-23 中国民航大学 Miniature absorption formula robot

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201445469U (en) * 2009-07-20 2010-05-05 昆山市工业技术研究院有限责任公司 Curtain wall automatic cleaning mechanism
CN204587074U (en) * 2015-03-23 2015-08-26 王涛 A kind of negative-pressure adsorption-type bionic wall climbing robot
US20160075035A1 (en) * 2014-09-15 2016-03-17 Hong Fu Jin Precision Industry (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd Loading device having suction assemblies with adjustable interspaces thereamong
CN205697569U (en) * 2016-02-03 2016-11-23 南京聚特机器人技术有限公司 A kind of glass curtain wall clean robot
CN107411650A (en) * 2017-06-29 2017-12-01 安徽南博机器人有限公司 Stereoscopic wall surface cleaning machine
CN207407879U (en) * 2017-10-07 2018-05-25 厦门精图信息技术有限公司 A kind of novel underground pipeline mapping system
CN108742275A (en) * 2018-06-21 2018-11-06 宁波介量机器人技术有限公司 One kind climbing wall cleaning robot
CN108852144A (en) * 2018-06-21 2018-11-23 宁波介量机器人技术有限公司 A kind of automatic cleaning equipment and cleaning method for glass curtain wall

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201445469U (en) * 2009-07-20 2010-05-05 昆山市工业技术研究院有限责任公司 Curtain wall automatic cleaning mechanism
US20160075035A1 (en) * 2014-09-15 2016-03-17 Hong Fu Jin Precision Industry (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd Loading device having suction assemblies with adjustable interspaces thereamong
CN204587074U (en) * 2015-03-23 2015-08-26 王涛 A kind of negative-pressure adsorption-type bionic wall climbing robot
CN205697569U (en) * 2016-02-03 2016-11-23 南京聚特机器人技术有限公司 A kind of glass curtain wall clean robot
CN107411650A (en) * 2017-06-29 2017-12-01 安徽南博机器人有限公司 Stereoscopic wall surface cleaning machine
CN207407879U (en) * 2017-10-07 2018-05-25 厦门精图信息技术有限公司 A kind of novel underground pipeline mapping system
CN108742275A (en) * 2018-06-21 2018-11-06 宁波介量机器人技术有限公司 One kind climbing wall cleaning robot
CN108852144A (en) * 2018-06-21 2018-11-23 宁波介量机器人技术有限公司 A kind of automatic cleaning equipment and cleaning method for glass curtain wall

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110126938A (en) * 2019-05-24 2019-08-16 北京深醒科技有限公司 A kind of quadruped robot suitable for security protection patrol
CN111114721A (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-05-08 广州航海学院 Adsorption type underwater robot
CN111806590A (en) * 2020-07-17 2020-10-23 上海布鲁可科技有限公司 Crawling robot
CN112478010A (en) * 2020-10-30 2021-03-12 浙江大学 Underwater cruising and wall-climbing dual-mode robot
CN112744307A (en) * 2021-01-08 2021-05-04 中国石油大学胜利学院 Wall-climbing robot for smooth plane and wall-climbing method thereof
CN115092284A (en) * 2022-06-29 2022-09-23 中国民航大学 Miniature absorption formula robot
CN115092284B (en) * 2022-06-29 2023-10-03 中国民航大学 Miniature adsorption robot

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Application publication date: 20181123