CN108848855A - Liquid manure irrigation equipment - Google Patents
Liquid manure irrigation equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108848855A CN108848855A CN201811052100.3A CN201811052100A CN108848855A CN 108848855 A CN108848855 A CN 108848855A CN 201811052100 A CN201811052100 A CN 201811052100A CN 108848855 A CN108848855 A CN 108848855A
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- Prior art keywords
- fertilizer
- water
- assembly
- irrigation device
- irrigation
- Prior art date
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- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 74
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 74
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title abstract description 21
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 title abstract description 15
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 title abstract description 15
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 101
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 61
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 14
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003621 irrigation water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000005121 Sorbus torminalis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000152100 Sorbus torminalis Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009514 concussion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940059082 douche Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/04—Distributing under pressure; Distributing mud; Adaptation of watering systems for fertilising-liquids
- A01C23/042—Adding fertiliser to watering systems
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/04—Distributing under pressure; Distributing mud; Adaptation of watering systems for fertilising-liquids
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F15/00—Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
- F16F15/02—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems
- F16F15/04—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a water and fertilizer irrigation device, which comprises a storage assembly, a water and fertilizer irrigation device and a water and fertilizer irrigation device, wherein the storage assembly is integrally a containing body and is provided with a fertilizer adding port and a fertilizer discharging port, the fertilizer adding port is arranged at the top of the storage assembly, and the fertilizer discharging port is arranged below the side of the storage assembly; the spraying assembly is connected with the fertilizer discharge port through a connecting pipeline, and an adjusting piece is arranged on the spraying assembly. The irrigation direction can be adjusted through the adjusting piece, the height of the irrigation spray head is adjusted through the telescopic rod, and the angle of the irrigation spray head of the rotating shaft adjusting device is adjusted, so that the irrigation range of the device in the irrigation process is expanded, the phenomenon that crops are unevenly fertilized is avoided, the acting efficiency of water and fertilizer is improved, and the income of the crops is increased; through damper assembly avoids the device in the marcing, because of the unsmooth production of bottom surface is to holistic rocking, avoids appearing the phenomenon that the liquid manure in the device leaks or spills, improves the stability of device.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical fields of agricultural irrigation, and in particular to a kind of water and fertilizer irrigation equipment.
Background technique
With the continuous development of present society and the continuous increase of agricultural planting area, people for the fertilizer of crop
It asks and is also continuously improved therewith, liquid manure is primarily referred to as decomposed night soil etc. plus fertilizer made of water, and the irrigation equipment of liquid manure,
It is exactly to be applied fertilizer by irrigation system for narrow sense, crop absorbs nutrient while absorbing moisture, usually carries out simultaneously with irrigation
Fertilising, be under pressure, fertilizer solution to be injected into irrigation water delivery pipeline and is realized, dissolved with the irrigation water of fertilizer, lead to
Douche, spray head, mini sprinkler and water dropper etc. are crossed, solution is sprayed on crop or instills root zone, is exactly fertilizer broadly
Applied after dissolution, applied comprising leaching, pour apply, spray, pipeline application etc., traditional water and fertilizer irrigation equipment is because it is in actual use process
In lack the component of adjusting, cause irrigation height, angle and direction of liquid manure etc. be it is fixed, cause water and fertilizer irrigation equipment to exist
Certain can only constantly be irrigated during irrigation, lead to the lower by fertilizer efficiency rate of crop, and then influence the production of crop
Amount, existing water and fertilizer irrigation equipment in actual use, since device bottom lacks the component of damping, lead to equipment because of it
During mobile promote, due to the bumps on ground, it is easy to make the generations such as the liquid manure inside water and fertilizer irrigation equipment to reveal and sprinkle
The phenomenon that spilling causes certain waste.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this section is to summarize some aspects of the embodiment of the present invention and briefly introduce some preferable implementations
Example.It may do a little simplified or be omitted to avoid our department is made in this section and the description of the application and the title of the invention
Point, the purpose of abstract of description and denomination of invention it is fuzzy, and this simplification or omit and cannot be used for limiting the scope of the invention.
In view of it is above-mentioned and/or in the prior art water and fertilizer irrigation equipment because it lacks the group of adjusting in actual use
Part, the irrigation height of liquid manure, angle and direction etc. are fixed, so that water and fertilizer irrigation equipment can only be to certain during irrigation
It is constantly irrigated at one, leads to the lower by fertilizer efficiency rate of crop, and then influence the yield of crop, and since device bottom lacks
The component of few damping causes equipment during mobile promote, due to the bumps on ground, is easy to make inside water and fertilizer irrigation equipment
The generations such as liquid manure leakage and the phenomenon that splash, the problem of causing certain waste, propose the present invention.
Therefore, the one of purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of water and fertilizer irrigation device.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions：A kind of water and fertilizer irrigation device, storage assembly,
A generally containing body, is equipped with fertilizer adding mouth and fertilizer discharge port, and the fertilizer adding mouth is placed in the storage assembly
Top, the fertilizer discharge port are placed in the side-lower of the storage assembly；Spray assembly is gone out by connecting pipe and the fertilizer
Material mouth is connected, and the spray assembly is equipped with regulating part.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of water and fertilizer irrigation device of the present invention, wherein：The regulating part includes turntable, loop bar
With fastening connector, the loop bar is inserted into the turntable, and the fastening connector is connected and fixed the turntable and the loop bar.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of water and fertilizer irrigation device of the present invention, wherein：The other side of the loop bar, which is equipped with, to be filled
Irrigate spray head.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of water and fertilizer irrigation device of the present invention, wherein：The spray assembly further includes pressurization
Water pump, the booster water pump are set between the fertilizer discharge port and the turntable, and mixed liquor in the storage assembly is from institute
It states fertilizer discharge port and flows into the turntable, sprayed by the Irrigation shower head.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of water and fertilizer irrigation device of the present invention, wherein：The storage assembly further includes fertilizer
Outlet, the fertilizer outlet are placed in the lower end of the storage assembly, and one-way cock is equipped at the fertilizer outlet.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of water and fertilizer irrigation device of the present invention, wherein：It is set in the middle part of the turntable interior
There is interior shaft, edge is mounted on joint latch on the outside of the interior shaft, offers embeded slot on the outside of the joint latch.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of water and fertilizer irrigation device of the present invention, wherein：The loop bar middle inside opens up
Hole is plugged and fixed, telescopic rod is socketed in the middle part of the loop bar, the telescopic rod top end adjusts shaft, the adjusting shaft rotation
The Irrigation shower head.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of water and fertilizer irrigation device of the present invention, wherein：It further include dampening assembly, it is described to subtract
Shake the lower section that component is set to the storage assembly and spray assembly, and the equally spaced multiple shock absorber parts of setting, and the shock absorber part
Quantity be greater than 2.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of water and fertilizer irrigation device of the present invention, wherein：It further include slide assemblies, the cunning
Dynamic component is set to the lower section of the dampening assembly bottom plate, including orientation block and movable pulley, the orientation block are fixed with the bottom plate
It is connected, the movable pulley and the orientation block are hinged, and the movable pulley can make rotating motion relative to the orientation block.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of water and fertilizer irrigation device of the present invention, wherein：It is fixed outside the movable pulley side
Brake is installed.
Beneficial effects of the present invention：By the adjustable irrigation direction of regulating part, telescopic rod adjusts the height of Irrigation shower head,
The angle of the Irrigation shower head of the rotation shaft regulated device of angle modulation expands irrigation range of device during irrigation, avoids farming
Object is improved the functioning efficiency of liquid manure, promotes increasing income for crops by the non-uniform phenomenon of fertilizer；Existed by dampening assembly avoiding device
In moving ahead, because bottom surface bumps are generated to whole shaking, the phenomenon that liquid manure in device leaks or splashes is avoided the occurrence of, improves dress
The stability set.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, required use in being described below to embodiment
Attached drawing be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, for this
For the those of ordinary skill of field, without any creative labor, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other
Attached drawing.Wherein：
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of water and fertilizer irrigation device described in a kind of embodiment provided by the invention；
Fig. 2 is that the part-structure of the regulating part of water and fertilizer irrigation device described in a kind of embodiment provided by the invention shows
It is intended to；
Fig. 3 is at the part-structure of the regulating part of water and fertilizer irrigation device described in a kind of embodiment provided by the invention
Schematic cross-sectional view；
Fig. 4 is that the overall structure of the shock absorber part of water and fertilizer irrigation device described in a kind of embodiment provided by the invention is shown
It is intended to；
Fig. 5 is the overall structure of the upper support seat of water and fertilizer irrigation device described in a kind of embodiment provided by the invention
Schematic diagram；
Fig. 6 is the overall structure signal of the cover board of water and fertilizer irrigation device described in a kind of embodiment provided by the invention
Figure；
Fig. 7 is the whole knot of first fixing piece of water and fertilizer irrigation device described in a kind of embodiment provided by the invention
Structure schematic diagram；
Fig. 8 is that the overall structure of the interior stud of water and fertilizer irrigation device described in a kind of embodiment provided by the invention is shown
It is intended to；
Do not make to improve in damper described in water and fertilizer irrigation device described in a kind of Fig. 9 embodiment provided by the invention
Functional image；
Figure 10 is to make after improving in damper described in water and fertilizer irrigation device described in a kind of embodiment provided by the invention
Functional image；
Figure 11 is that the work in damper described in water and fertilizer irrigation device described in a kind of embodiment provided by the invention is former
Reason indicates figure.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the foregoing objectives, features and advantages of the present invention clearer and more comprehensible, right with reference to the accompanying drawings of the specification
A specific embodiment of the invention is described in detail.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention can be with
Implemented using other than the one described here other way, those skilled in the art can be without prejudice to intension of the present invention
In the case of do similar popularization, therefore the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
Secondly, " one embodiment " or " embodiment " referred to herein, which refers to, may be included at least one realization side of the invention
A particular feature, structure, or characteristic in formula." in one embodiment " that different places occur in the present specification not refers both to
The same embodiment, nor the individual or selective embodiment mutually exclusive with other embodiments.
Referring to Fig.1~Fig. 3 provides a kind of water and fertilizer irrigation device, the main body of the device in first embodiment of the invention
Including storage assembly 100 and spray assembly 200, spray assembly 200 is connected with storage assembly 100, and liquid manure passes through storage assembly
100 are transported to spray assembly 200, and spray out liquid manure from spray assembly 200.
Storage assembly 100 is a containing body, is provided with fertilizer adding mouth 101 and fertilizer discharge port 102, fertilizer adding mouth
101 are placed in the top of storage assembly 100, can be to avoid the leakage of medicament undercompounding and medicament, it is assumed that by fertilizer adding mouth
101 are set to the side of storage assembly 100, then if water is more in storage assembly 100, and the water surface is more than fertilizer adding mouth 101
That mouth, so that user can not be normal through 101 dosing of fertilizer adding mouth.If the water in storage assembly 100 is appropriate, and the water surface
No more than that mouth of fertilizer adding mouth 101, when so that user passing through 101 dosing of fertilizer adding mouth, it is viscous to have part medicament
It is attached at fertilizer adding mouth 101, is unfavorable for the maintenance of device, reduce its service life.Fertilizer discharge port 102 is placed in storage assembly
100 side-lower, so that can all be made full use of after the water in medicament and storage assembly 100 mixes.
Preferably, the bottom surface of storage assembly 100 is arranged to a curved surface, fertilizer discharge port 102 is set to storage group
The lowest position of 100 curved surface of part, so that the liquid manure in storage assembly 100 is released out of storage assembly 100 completely,
Last residual solution is flowed out also with fertilizer discharge port 102.
Preferably, convenient for cleaning, being set in the side of storage assembly 100 for the ease of storage assembly 100 after storing liquid manure
Handle 104 is set, and the outer surface of handle 104 is provided with anti-skid chequer.
Spray assembly 200 is connected by connecting pipe 201 with fertilizer discharge port 102, liquid manure from fertilizer discharge port 102 to
Connecting pipe 201, and spill from spray assembly 200.
Spray assembly 200 is equipped with regulating part 202, and range, height and the angle of sprinkling are adjusted by regulating part 202.It adjusts
Section part 202 includes that turntable 202a, loop bar 202b, fastening connector 202c and angle modulation shaft 202d, loop bar 202b are inserted into turntable
In 202a, fastening connector 202c is connected and fixed turntable 202a and loop bar 202b, and the other side of loop bar 202b is equipped with Irrigation shower head
202b-1.Loop bar 202b middle inside, which offers, is plugged and fixed hole 202b-2, is socketed with telescopic rod 202c in the middle part of loop bar 202b,
The top telescopic rod 202c adjusts angle modulation shaft 202d, and angle modulation shaft 202d rotates Irrigation shower head 202b-1.
Preferably, being equipped with interior shaft 202a-1 in the middle part of turntable 202a interior, edge is pacified on the outside of interior shaft 202a-1
Equipped with joint latch 202a-2, embeded slot 202a-3 is offered on the outside of joint latch 202a-2.
In the present embodiment, spray assembly 200 further includes booster water pump 203, and booster water pump 203 is set to fertilizer discharge port
Between 102 and turntable 202a, the mixed liquor in storage assembly 100 flows into turntable 202a from fertilizer discharge port 102, passes through irrigation
Spray head 202b-1 sprinkling.
Storage assembly 100 further includes fertilizer outlet 103, and fertilizer outlet 103 is placed in the lower end of storage assembly 100, and
One-way cock is equipped at fertilizer outlet 103.
Referring to Fig.1~Figure 11, second embodiment that water and fertilizer irrigation device of the present invention provides, the embodiment are different from first
A embodiment is：It further include dampening assembly 300 and slide assemblies 400 in the embodiment, dampening assembly 300 is set to storage assembly
100 and spray assembly 200 lower section, and multiple shock absorber parts 301 of equally spaced setting, and the quantity of shock absorber part 301 is greater than 2.It is sliding
Dynamic component 400 is set to the lower section of 300 bottom plate of dampening assembly, including orientation block 402 and movable pulley 401, and orientation block 402 and bottom plate are solid
Surely it is connected, movable pulley 401 and orientation block 402 are hinged, and movable pulley 401 can make rotating motion relative to orientation block 402.Movable pulley
Brake is fixedly installed with outside 401 sides.
In the present embodiment, dampening assembly 300 plays a significant role on water and fertilizer irrigation device, in addition to making the dress
The stability set also assumes responsibility for the load of the part of whole device, so the mode of connecting vehicle frame and slide assemblies 400 outside improving
Seem particularly significant.
Referring to 4~Fig. 8 of attached drawing, shock absorber part 301 includes upper support seat 301a, lower support base 301b, damper 301c, damping
Spring 301d, cover board 301e, the first fixing piece 301f, the second fixing piece 301g, memory space 301h, plane bearing 301i, top
Glue support 301j, top glue 301k.
Damper 301c be primarily used to inhibit damping spring 301d shock-absorbing after rebound when concussion and from road surface
Impact, when by uneven road surface, although damping spring 301d can filter the vibration on road surface, damping spring 301d itself
Still reciprocal movement is had, and damper 301c is exactly for inhibiting this damping spring 301d to jump.
The upper end of damper 301c is arranged with upper support seat 301a, and upper support seat 301a is equipped with the first connecting hole 301a-1
Its position is fixed with the first fixing piece 301f by the first connecting hole 301a-1 with the second connecting hole 301a-2, cover board 301e, the
At two connecting hole 301a-2 with damper 301c phase fitting.
Through having first through hole 301e-1 and the second through-hole 301e-2 on cover board 301e, pass through first through hole 301e-1 and the
After two through-hole 301e-2 are corresponding with two the first connecting hole 301a-1 respectively, its position is fixed by the first fixing piece 301f.
First fixing piece 301f includes location nut 301f-1, fixing shell set 301f-2, steel ball 301f-3, spring
301f-4 and interior stud 301f-5, interior stud 301f-5 and fixing shell set 301f-2 pass through positioning spiral shell by being threadedly engaged
The relative position of both female 301f-1 locking, interior stud 301f-5 are equipped with blind hole 301f-51, and interior stud 301f-5 is placed in blind hole
In 301f-51, and it is connected with spring 301f-4, when the first fixing piece 301f is matched with the first connecting hole 301a-1, bullet
Spring 301f-4 is simultaneously squeezed, and spring 301f-4 withstands steel ball 301f-3, so that the first fixing piece 301f is limited completely in this position.
The volumetric apparatus for placing nitrogen, the second fixing piece 301g inner hollow are equipped in memory space 301h, and outer end is set
There is hole, allows gas intercommunication of the nitrogen in memory space 301h and damper 301c.
Referring to Fig.1 1, damper 301c by generation damping force piston valve 301c-1 and bottom valve 301c-2, oil in reserve and nitrogen
The cylinder body 301c-4 and storage tube 301c-5 of gas, convey device body movement connecting rod 301c-3, place internal gas or
The oil sealing of person's oil leakage is constituted.
On the basis of piston valve 301c-1, referred to as piston upper chamber A, lower to be referred to as room B, storage tube 301c-5 under piston thereon
Space between cylinder body 301c-4 is storeroom 301c-6, and room B is always filled by oil under piston upper chamber A and piston, is store
The lower layer for depositing room 301c-6 is filled with oil, and upper layer person's nitrogen is filled.
It should be noted that oil sealing here be in order to place oil leak and foreign matter and flow into, formed oil film appropriate in order to
Connecting rod smoothly moves up and down, and stores check valve structure.
Piston valve 301c-1 is that (bottom valve 301c-2 includes compression valve 301c-21 and recuperation valve in order to generate rebound damping force
301c-22 checks the function of compression valve 301c-21) ensure oil duct under piston upper chamber A and piston between the B of room, play connecting rod
The effect of 301c-3 up and down motion guiding, can resist cross force and longitudinal force.
Bottom valve 301c-2 can be generated compression damping power (function of checking recuperation valve 301c-22), and storage tube 301c-5
It is that pipe caused by external force deforms in order to prevent, it is ensured that damping force takes care of store oil, absorbs caused by connecting rod 301c-3 moves up and down
Volume change.
Internal pressure characteristic primary variables, including：Subtracting when damper 301c total inner volume when pressure maximum, pressure maximum
Device 301c storage volume, maximum pressure and minimum pressure are shaken in volume change caused in oil mass and stroke, pressure maximum
Storeroom 301c-6 fuel head, aperture temperature (oily volume expansion 0.008cm3/ DEG C, make to store the temperature that volume becomes zero
Degree), oil sealing use pressure.Reference Fig. 9 and Figure 10, in the present embodiment by the modification to variable, improve internal pressure effect.
Be similar to, the gap between general-utility car and superior automobile, general-utility car also can damping, but the internal pressure of its damper and Fig. 9
Similar, superior automobile is similar with Figure 10 by the modification to parameter in the embodiment.
When damper 301c is compressed, connecting rod 301c-3 downlink, piston upper chamber A volume increases, and room B volume subtracts under piston
Small, piston valve 301c-1 includes flowing valve 301c-11 and rebound valve 301c-12, at this point, flowing valve 301c-11 is opened, under piston
The oil liquid of room B enters piston upper chamber A by flowing valve 301c-11.And bottom valve 301c-2 includes compression valve 301c-21 and compensation
Valve 301c-22, when flowing valve 301c-11 is opened, another part oil liquid opens compression valve 301c-21 and enters cylinder body
301c-4, therefore, compression valve 301c-21 and flowing valve 301c-11 make damper 301c produce pressure the throttling action of oil liquid
Damping action when contracting movement.
When damper 301c is stretched, connecting rod 301c-3 uplink, piston upper chamber A volume reduces, and room B volume increases under piston
Greatly, flowing valve 301c-11 is opened, and the oil liquid of piston upper chamber A enters room B under piston by rebound valve 301c-12, meanwhile, one
Divide oil liquid to open recuperation valve 301c-22, room B under piston is entered by cylinder body 301c-4.Therefore, rebound valve 301c-12 and benefit
The damping action that valve 301c-22 is repaid when making damper 301c generate stretching exercise the throttling action of oil liquid.
It should be noted that the above examples are only used to illustrate the technical scheme of the present invention and are not limiting, although referring to preferable
Embodiment describes the invention in detail, those skilled in the art should understand that, it can be to technology of the invention
Scheme is modified or replaced equivalently, and without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present invention, should all be covered in this hair
In bright scope of the claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of water and fertilizer irrigation device, it is characterised in that：
Storage assembly (100) is a containing body, is equipped with fertilizer adding mouth (101) and fertilizer discharge port (102), the fertilizer
Adding mouth (101) is placed in the top of the storage assembly (100), and the fertilizer discharge port (102) is placed in the storage assembly
(100) side-lower；
Spray assembly (200) is connected by connecting pipe (201) with the fertilizer discharge port (102), the spray assembly
(200) regulating part (202) are equipped with.
2. water and fertilizer irrigation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The regulating part (202) includes turntable
(202a), loop bar (202b) and fastening connector (202c), the loop bar (202b) are inserted into the turntable (202a), described tight
Affixed head (202c) is connected and fixed the turntable (202a) and the loop bar (202b).
3. according to claim 1 or water and fertilizer irrigation device described in 2, it is characterised in that：The other side of the loop bar (202b)
Equipped with Irrigation shower head (202b-1).
4. water and fertilizer irrigation device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The spray assembly (200) further includes increasing
Water pump (203), the booster water pump (203) is set between the fertilizer discharge port (102) and the turntable (202a), described
Mixed liquor in storage assembly (100) flows into the turntable (202a) from the fertilizer discharge port (102), passes through the irrigation
Spray head (202b-1) sprinkling.
5. according to claim 1,2 or 4 it is any described in water and fertilizer irrigation device, it is characterised in that：The storage assembly (100)
It further include fertilizer outlet (103), the fertilizer outlet (103) is placed in the lower end of the storage assembly (100), and the fertilizer
Expect to be equipped with one-way cock at outlet (103).
6. the water and fertilizer irrigation device according to claim 2 or 4, it is characterised in that：Turntable (202a) interior
Middle part is equipped with interior shaft (202a-1), and edge is mounted on joint latch (202a-2), institute on the outside of the interior shaft (202a-1)
It states and offers embeded slot (202a-3) on the outside of joint latch (202a-2).
7. water and fertilizer irrigation device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：Loop bar (202b) middle inside is opened
Equipped with being plugged and fixed hole (202b-2), it is socketed with telescopic rod (202c) in the middle part of the loop bar (202b), the telescopic rod (202c)
Top adjusts angle modulation shaft (202d), and the angle modulation shaft (202d) rotates the Irrigation shower head (202b-1).
8. according to claim 1,2,4 or 6 it is any described in water and fertilizer irrigation device, it is characterised in that：It further include dampening assembly
(300),
The dampening assembly (300) is set to the lower section of the storage assembly (100) and spray assembly (200), and equally spaced sets
It sets multiple shock absorber parts (301), and the quantity of the shock absorber part (301) is greater than 2.
9. water and fertilizer irrigation device according to claim 8, it is characterised in that：It further include slide assemblies (400),
The slide assemblies (400) are set to the lower section of the dampening assembly (300) bottom plate, including orientation block (402) and movable pulley
(401), the orientation block (402) is connected to a fixed with the bottom plate, and the movable pulley (401) and the orientation block (402) are cut with scissors
It connects, the movable pulley (401) can make rotating motion relative to the orientation block (402).
10. water and fertilizer irrigation device according to claim 9, it is characterised in that：It is solid outside movable pulley (401) side
Dingan County is equipped with brake.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811052100.3A CN108848855A (en) | 2018-09-10 | 2018-09-10 | Liquid manure irrigation equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811052100.3A CN108848855A (en) | 2018-09-10 | 2018-09-10 | Liquid manure irrigation equipment |
Publications (1)
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| CN108848855A true CN108848855A (en) | 2018-11-23 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109349068A (en) * | 2018-12-10 | 2019-02-19 | 张强 | A kind of water-saving afforestation sprinkling irrigation equipment |
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2018
- 2018-09-10 CN CN201811052100.3A patent/CN108848855A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109349068A (en) * | 2018-12-10 | 2019-02-19 | 张强 | A kind of water-saving afforestation sprinkling irrigation equipment |
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Application publication date: 20181123 |