CN108847979A - A kind of adaptive configuration system and method based on SCADA - Google Patents
A kind of adaptive configuration system and method based on SCADA Download PDFInfo
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- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 claims description 34
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000013499 data model Methods 0.000 claims description 3
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- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000003862 health status Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L41/00—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
- H04L41/50—Network service management, e.g. ensuring proper service fulfilment according to agreements
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L41/00—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
- H04L41/08—Configuration management of networks or network elements
- H04L41/0803—Configuration setting
- H04L41/0806—Configuration setting for initial configuration or provisioning, e.g. plug-and-play
- H04L41/0809—Plug-and-play configuration
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L41/00—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
- H04L41/14—Network analysis or design
- H04L41/145—Network analysis or design involving simulating, designing, planning or modelling of a network
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L41/00—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
- H04L41/50—Network service management, e.g. ensuring proper service fulfilment according to agreements
- H04L41/5041—Network service management, e.g. ensuring proper service fulfilment according to agreements characterised by the time relationship between creation and deployment of a service
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L43/00—Arrangements for monitoring or testing data switching networks
- H04L43/08—Monitoring or testing based on specific metrics, e.g. QoS, energy consumption or environmental parameters
- H04L43/0805—Monitoring or testing based on specific metrics, e.g. QoS, energy consumption or environmental parameters by checking availability
- H04L43/0811—Monitoring or testing based on specific metrics, e.g. QoS, energy consumption or environmental parameters by checking availability by checking connectivity
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of adaptive configuration system and method based on SCADA,Including data acquisition components,And SCADA configuration system,The data acquisition components are according to the substation device in STD bus communication protocol (EIP) automatically discovery fieldbus,The automatic communication link established with substation device simultaneously,The data acquisition components run on the I/O service station of SCADA configuration system with FEP driving method of service,The communication link on SCADA configuration system and bus between substation device is established by I/O service station,The present invention model general by configuration,It is adaptable to flexible and changeable field application,Avoid frequently modification and lower dress,To realize figure,Mould,Library integration,Keep high consistency,The trackability of inspection work is realized simultaneously,It is convenient for management,Intellectual analysis,Convenient for quickly understanding the health status of equipment or facility；It realizes equipment self-described, from accessing, accomplishes system self-discovery, configured from configuration, " zero ".
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to data acquisitions and supervisor control field, specially a kind of adaptive configuration based on SCADA
System and method.
Background technique
Traditional SCADA software can all be related to the operation of configuration, lower dress in actual application, when deployment architecture is frequent
Such as " device layout ", " device category and quantity ", " management structure " when converting, it is necessary to frequently modify corresponding work
Number of passes evidence downloads, to adapt to the new environment at scene, especially in certain production fields, increase, dismounting, the shifting of external equipment
It is dynamic all very frequent, it is necessary to constantly to repeat configuration, the process of lower dress, on the one hand use extremely not flexible, another aspect operating process
It is easy error, this, which just gives, brings very big pressure and workload using the engineering staff of SCADA configuration, so needing one kind can
Quick self-adapted field deployment change, low workload, the high configuration system automated, when external equipment increases, removes, system
Energy Auto-Sensing, identification and allocating system resource, do not need configuration again, or only need minimal amount of configuration that equipment can be completed
Maintenance work, e.g., during mine automatic System Construction, production and O&M, system can actively discover production scene
The new equipment (such as mobile substation) installed or remove, and according to the self-described configuration information given in equipment, dynamic device allocation
Address, the real time datas such as telemetering, remote signalling sent on automatic identification equipment, and automatically update the topological diagram on interface：
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the shortcomings of prior art, the present invention provide a kind of adaptive configuration system based on SCADA and
Method can effectively solve the problem of background technique proposes.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is：
A kind of adaptive configuration system based on SCADA, which is characterized in that
Including data acquisition components and SCADA configuration system, the data acquisition components are according to STD bus communication protocols
Discuss the substation device on (EIP) automatic discovery fieldbus, while the automatic communication link established with substation device, the data
Acquisition component runs on the I/O service station of SCADA configuration system with FEP driving method of service, establishes SCADA by I/O service station
Communication link on configuration system and bus between substation device.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the communication link includes monitoring network and several EIP networks,
It is connected between monitoring network and the IP network by gateway, all EIP networks are set up on a physical layer by repeater
Network interconnection, and the data-signal of EIP network is retransmitted or is forwarded to SCADA configuration system, the substation device packet
Include active station, operating office, service station and the engineer station established on monitoring network.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the SCADA configuration system include database con-figuration tool, in real time
Serviced component, HMI graphic configuration tool and EIP driving, the database con-figuration tool are used for according to EIP modeling specification to substation
Device object is modeled, and is constructed real-time database object model automatically also into the EDS file of substation device for it, is defined data
The I/O data channel of point and substation device；The real time service component is used to obtain the entity in current network from I/O service station
Facility information list automatically creates according to type or deletes corresponding device instance, establishes the company of data point Yu physical device IO
Connect road；The HMI graphic configuration tool is used to establish the icon library of substation device type, defines the instantiation of figure government repository object
Characteristic information, the data acquisition components are driven by EIP and are contacted with the foundation of SCADA configuration system.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the database con-figuration tool includes offline objects management plug-in unit,
It includes the EDS resolver parsed to the EDS file of sub- station equipment that offline objects, which manage plug-in unit, and for managing real-time database
The template management module of object model.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the real time service component is included in line object management plug-in unit,
Line object management plug-in unit includes example for creating and managing the correspondence model object of real-time database object model, while by example
Three the instance management module being bound or unbinded with entity device, Topology Management module and data processing module function moulds
Block.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the HMI graphic configuration tool includes plug and play HMI component,
Plug-and-play HMI component includes the instantiated feature information in the icon library for establishing substation device type and definition figure government repository object
Primitive control module and for being shown at runtime in interface edge to data model, and then realize from mechanical floor, data Layer
To the configuration interface module of presentation layer auto-associating.
In addition a kind of adaptive configuration method based on SCADA has also been devised in the present invention, includes the following steps：
The communication link of all substation devices, is obtained on step 100, the I/O service station for establishing SCADA system and fieldbus
Take all substation devices and its essential information in current live bus；
Step 200 is established and the consistent real-time database object model of device model using database con-figuration tool；
The online management of step 300, real-time database object model, starts real time service component, and automatic loaded data object is dynamic
State management assembly, from the entity device information list obtained in I/O service station in current network, and automatically created according to type or
Delete corresponding device instance；
Step 400, the HIM icon library for establishing substation device type define the instantiated feature letter of HIM figure government repository object
Breath, the flow chart where configuration substation device.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, communication link is communicated based on STD bus in the step 100
The communication component of agreement (EIP) configures the IP address of the data acquisition components in physical network, in a manner of the FEP driving service
The I/O service station of SCADA configuration system is run on, after starting I/O service, all substations are set in the energy affiliated local area network of automatic identification
It is standby.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, database con-figuration tool is modeled according to EIP in the step 200
Specification models device object, or importing the EDS file of equipment is automatically its building database object model, defines data
The channel of point and the I/O data of physical device.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the step 400 further includes：
Start HMI graphic configuration tool after sequence of threads, open flow chart, HMI icon object dynamic management assembly is negative
Duty carries out information exchange with real-time database, the example information of all EIP types in the current real-time database of dynamic acquisition, and local flow chart
In existing icon information be compared, dynamic in flow charts creation or the corresponding icon element of sweep equipment, and support hand
Dynamic move to the icon created online, modify, delete operation, modified result saves and can pass through the online of system
It is edited that data publication mechanism by each website in modified synchronizing information to domain, after starting next time still loads last time
Graphical page.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
(1) present invention model general by configuration, is adaptable to flexible and changeable field application, avoids frequently modifying
With lower dress, thus realize figure, mould, library integration, keep high consistency, while realize inspection work trackability,
It is convenient for management, intellectual analysis, the health status convenient for quickly understanding equipment or facility；
(2) equipment is solved the present invention is based on standard communication protocol and automatically accesses network, realize equipment self-described, access certainly,
Accomplish system self-discovery, configured from configuration, " zero ", can be widely used in each work such as electric power, railway, petroleum and petrochemical industry, mine
Industry production field.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is that system of the invention runs deployment architecture figure；
Fig. 2 is systematic functional structrue block diagram of the invention；
Fig. 3 is I/O data acquisition component flow diagram of the invention；
Fig. 4 is Database Modeling flow diagram of the invention；
Fig. 5 is database object online management flow diagram of the invention；
Fig. 6 is HMI component flow for displaying block diagram of the invention；
Fig. 7 is device model structure chart in the specific embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 8 schematic diagram of bound device example for equipment Serial Number in the specific embodiment of the invention and.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figures 1 to 6, the present invention provides a kind of adaptive configuration system based on SCADA, which is characterized in that
Including data acquisition components and SCADA configuration system, the data acquisition components are according to STD bus communication protocol (EIP)
Substation device on automatic discovery fieldbus, while the automatic communication link established with substation device.
In the present embodiment, communication link is the communication component based on STD bus communication protocol (EIP), referred to as
EIP communication component is referred to as EIP equipment based on EIP communication component realization communication link in the present embodiment comprising son
Station equipment and master device, master device play the function of data acquisition within the system, and above-mentioned data acquisition components exist
It is EIP master device in present embodiment, with configuring the IP of the EIP master device in physical network by the EIP communication component
Location, the I/O service station that SCADA configuration system is run in a manner of FEP driving service can automatic identification after starting I/O service station
The substation device of all EIP types in affiliated local area network is established and these equipment communication links.
In the present embodiment, FEP (front-end processor) is a kind of dynamic dispatching model based on cluster server, the mould
Type proposes the concept of time front end machine, and front end machine gives the task of dynamic dispatching accordingly according to the difference of types of network services
Secondary front end machine processing, to reduce the load of front end machine, alleviate the bottleneck of server to a certain extent, enhance collection
The scalability of group's server.
In a communication network, front-end processor is normally at before host, it mainly undertakes communication task, to mitigate host
Burden.If communication line enters possible wrong or data code format mismatching of data of front-end processor etc.,
Before data transmission is to host, it is necessary to it is solved by front-end processor, and host only does data processing.
Front-end processor is divided into programmable and non-programmable.The function of non-programmable front-end processor is only by hardware Lai real
Existing, after sizing, the communication function possessed is also just entirely defined.Since the hardware circuit of this kind of front-end processor cannot
Change easily, therefore, when network changes or terminal increases, it can not just be adapted to.Programmable front-end processor is by hard
Part and software sharing, its communication function can be changed by programming Control, to adapt to the variation of network system.Obviously,
This kind of front-end processor using more flexible, conveniently.
In large-scale communications network system, it is necessary to be furnished with front-end processor.A general front-end processor is exactly one
Platform computer, the function mainly having are：The segmentation and recombination of character or data, the data code conversion between each terminal are wrong
Error detection and recovery provide agreement for different terminals and support, the data exchange between each terminal, poll terminal, public telephone network
Online statistics etc. is edited in automatic-answering back device in network.
Communication link (EIP communication component) includes monitoring network and several EIP networks, the monitoring network and IP network it
Between connected by gateway, all EIP networks set up network interconnection on a physical layer by repeater, and by EIP network
Data-signal retransmits or is forwarded to SCADA configuration system, and EIP substation device includes the behaviour established on monitoring network
It stands, operating office, service station and engineer station.
The SCADA configuration system includes database con-figuration tool, real time service component, HMI graphic configuration tool and EIP
Driving, the database con-figuration tool is for modeling substation device object according to EIP modeling specification, also into substation
The EDS file of equipment constructs real-time database object model automatically for it, defines the I/O data channel of data point and substation device；It is described
Real time service component is used to obtain the entity device information list in current network from I/O service station, is automatically created according to type
Or corresponding device instance is deleted, establish the connecting path of data point Yu physical device IO；The HMI graphic configuration tool is used for
The icon library of substation device type is established, the instantiated feature information of figure government repository object is defined, the data acquisition components pass through
EIP driving is contacted with the foundation of SCADA configuration system.
In the present embodiment, EIP is driven to the driving method of FEP service, and driver framework object specifically includes：Equipment
Manage object, message routing object, Ethernet interface object, connection management object, UCMM object, application and notice pipe
Manage object.
In the present embodiment, real time service component also passes through the functions such as history service, alert service, FEP driving service
It is contacted with the foundation of HMI graphic configuration tool.
The database con-figuration tool includes offline objects management plug-in unit, and it includes to sub- station equipment that offline objects, which manage plug-in unit,
The EDS resolver that is parsed of EDS file, and the template management module for managing real-time database object model；The reality
When serviced component be included in line object management plug-in unit, online Object Management group plug-in unit includes for creating and managing real-time database object mould
The example of the correspondence model object of type, while instance management module, the topology that example and entity device are bound or unbinded
Three functional modules of management module and data processing module；The HMI graphic configuration tool includes plug and play HMI component, is inserted
It include the instantiated feature information in icon library and definition figure government repository object for establishing substation device type with HMI component
Primitive control module and for being shown at runtime in interface edge to data model, and then realize from mechanical floor, data Layer
To the configuration interface module of presentation layer auto-associating.
In the present embodiment,
The SCADA configuration system can depending on the site environment it is continuous variation and accomplish adaptive configuration, without frequently modification
Engineering and lower dress reduce configuration work amount, reduce error probability.
Adaptive configuration method based on SCADA specifically comprises the following steps：
The communication link of all substation devices, is obtained on step 100, the I/O service station for establishing SCADA system and fieldbus
Take all substation devices and its essential information in current live bus；
Communication link is to be adopted based on the communication component of STD bus communication protocol (EIP) come the data configured in physical network
The IP address for collecting component is run on the I/O service station of SCADA configuration system in a manner of FEP driving service, starts I/O service
Afterwards, substation device all in the energy affiliated local area network of automatic identification.
Step 200 is established and the consistent real-time database object model of device model using database con-figuration tool；According to EIP
Modeling specification models device object, or importing the EDS file of equipment is automatically its building database object model, definition
The channel of the I/O data of data point and physical device；
The online management of step 300, real-time database object model, starts real time service component, and automatic loaded data object is dynamic
State management assembly, from the entity device information list obtained in I/O service station in current network, and automatically created according to type or
Delete corresponding device instance；
Step 400, the HIM icon library for establishing substation device type define the instantiated feature letter of HIM figure government repository object
Breath, the flow chart where configuration substation device.
Start HMI graphic configuration tool after sequence of threads, open flow chart, HMI icon object dynamic management assembly is negative
Duty carries out information exchange with real-time database, the example information of all EIP types in the current real-time database of dynamic acquisition, and local flow chart
In existing icon information be compared, dynamic in flow charts creation or the corresponding icon element of sweep equipment, and support hand
Dynamic move to the icon created online, modify, delete operation, modified result saves and can pass through the online of system
It is edited that data publication mechanism by each website in modified synchronizing information to domain, after starting next time still loads last time
Graphical page.
By the model that this method configuration is general, be adaptable to flexible and changeable field application, avoid frequently modify and
Lower dress；It realizes figure, mould, library integration, keeps high consistency；Also achieve trackability, convenient for management, the intelligence of inspection work
It can analysis, the health status convenient for quickly understanding equipment or facility；It is automatically accessed using equipment is solved based on standard communication protocol
Network realizes equipment self-described, from accessing, and accomplishes system self-discovery, configures from configuration, " zero "；Can be widely used in electric power,
Each field of industrial production such as railway, petroleum and petrochemical industry, mine.
The configuration system and method is further described below by way of specific example；
1, firstly, realizing I/O data acquisition component：Realize FEP EIP driving, starting timer period is sent
ListIdentity order, to find and obtain EIP equipment and its essential information all in current network segment, such as device id, sequence
Device list information packing is uploaded to real-time database, successively sent to the equipment recognized by row number, IP address etc.
RegisterSession order, sets up with equipment and connect, and saves SESSION mark, receive the reading that sends of real-time database or
Write order, resolve command send SendRRData order, the response of receiving device to specified equipment, and resolution response message is beaten
To real-time database loopback, EIP driving and real-time database using specified data channel progress information exchange, information format is bag data
XML data packet is divided into two steps：
The first step：Uploading device information channel, FEP-real-time database, information format：
Second step：Receive command information channel, real-time database --- → FEP, information format：
3. uploading device response message, FEP --- → real-time database, information format：
2, Database Modeling：Using class libraries configuration instrument, establish and the consistent real-time database device model of device model, definition
The equipment of EIP_Device type defines two subobjects of EIP_Device equipment class：IdentityObj,
AssembleObject respectively corresponds mark object and component (I/O set) object in EIP equipment, defines IdentityObj
Subobject, type SI, save respectively the sequence number of equipment, product type, device type, version number, state, IP address,
Production firm's number, implementor name, define the subobject of AssembleObj, type AI, an IO number corresponding to EIP equipment
Strong point, device model structure are as shown in Figure 7.
3:Database object online management：Real-time database plug-in unit is responsible for dynamic and manages preset example (dynamic binding and contact are tied up
It is fixed), request message is constructed, back message is parsed, the access interface of HMI component is provided, real-time database plug-in unit is serviced in real-time database and transported
It is loaded when row, the list of devices in current network is obtained by data channel, obtains the sequence number of equipment, then and accordingly
Device instance object be managed including：IP address, the sequence number information write when binding to device instance, while initialization apparatus
Other relevant fields of example；When unbinding, IP address, the sequence number information of the example are emptied；Program internal maintenance example
Mapping table；Equipment Serial Number and the device instance number bound are stored in dsc data, to continue when the equipment is next online
It is tied in the instance objects, as shown in Figure 8.
It stores equipment and binds the dsc data format of example：
Obtain the process of equipment I/O data：Obtain currently valid device instance number and its IP address；It obtains under the example
Assemble type object, while obtain the example number；Obtain all AI points pair under Assemble type object
As, while obtaining the number and offset address of each object；Splice EIP object accesses path according to the object information of acquisition；Period
Read command is sent to FEP, is passed to equipment IP address, command number, session identification, access path；It is returned from data receiving channel reception
Return text, is write by IP address of equipment, command number, session identification, access path, data value information to specified real-time database point
Value.
The process of write device I/O data：HMI component calls real-time bank interface, and the roll-call for being set to value and value will be needed to send to
Real-time database plug-in unit；Real-time database plug-in unit finds corresponding device instance information according to roll-call；Splice EIP object according to example information to visit
It asks the way diameter；Write order is sent to FEP, is passed to IP address of equipment, command number, session identification, access path, write-in value.
4, HMI online management plug-in unit：It is provided in the form of ocx control, is inserted into the component object using graphic configuration tool；
Period requests currently valid device instance object PID to real-time database；Traverse device instance object under Idengtity object and
Assemble object；Dynamic rendering apparatus pel；Parameter window and parameter panel are provided, real-time bank interface is called to obtain data point
Value writes value to real-time database；Backstage execute data save with it is synchronous.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie
In the case where without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Benefit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims
Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of adaptive configuration system based on SCADA, which is characterized in that
Including data acquisition components and SCADA configuration system, the data acquisition components are according to STD bus communication protocol
(EIP) substation device on fieldbus is found automatically, while the automatic communication link established with substation device, the data are adopted
Collection component runs on the I/O service station of SCADA configuration system with FEP driving method of service, establishes SCADA group by I/O service station
Communication link in state system and bus between substation device.
2. a kind of adaptive configuration system based on SCADA according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The communication chain
Road includes monitoring network and several EIP networks, is connected between monitoring network and the IP network by gateway, all EIP nets
Network sets up network interconnection on a physical layer by repeater, and the data-signal of EIP network is retransmitted or is forwarded to
SCADA configuration system, the substation device include active station, operating office, service station and the engineer established on monitoring network
It stands.
3. a kind of adaptive configuration system based on SCADA according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The SCADA group
State system includes database con-figuration tool, real time service component, HMI graphic configuration tool and EIP driving, the database con-figuration
For modeling according to EIP modeling specification to substation device object, the EDS file also into substation device is tool automatically
It constructs real-time database object model, defines the I/O data channel of data point and substation device；The real time service component be used for from
The entity device information list in current network is obtained in I/O service station, and it is real that corresponding equipment is automatically created or deleted according to type
Example, establishes the connecting path of data point Yu physical device IO；The HMI graphic configuration tool is for establishing substation device type
Icon library, defines the instantiated feature information of figure government repository object, and the data acquisition components pass through EIP driving and SCADA configuration
System establishes connection.
4. a kind of adaptive configuration system based on SCADA according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The database
Configuration instrument includes offline objects management plug-in unit, and it includes parsing to the EDS file of sub- station equipment that offline objects, which manage plug-in unit,
EDS resolver, and the template management module for managing real-time database object model.
5. a kind of adaptive configuration system based on SCADA according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The real-time clothes
Business component is included in line object management plug-in unit, and online Object Management group plug-in unit includes for creating and managing real-time database object model
The example of corresponding model object, at the same example and entity device are bound or are unbinded instance management module, Topology Management
Three functional modules of module and data processing module.
6. a kind of adaptive configuration system based on SCADA according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The HMI figure
Configuration instrument includes plug and play HMI component, and plug-and-play HMI component includes the icon library for establishing substation device type and determines
The instantiated feature information pel management module of adopted figure government repository object and at runtime interface edge to data model carry out
It shows, and then realizes the configuration interface module from mechanical floor, data Layer to presentation layer auto-associating.
7. a kind of adaptive configuration method based on SCADA, it is characterised in that：Include the following steps：
The communication link of all substation devices, acquisition are worked as on step 100, the I/O service station for establishing SCADA system and fieldbus
All substation devices and its essential information on preceding fieldbus；
Step 200 is established and the consistent real-time database object model of device model using database con-figuration tool；
The online management of step 300, real-time database object model, starts real time service component, and automatic loaded data object dynamic is managed
Component is managed, from the entity device information list obtained in I/O service station in current network, and automatically creates or deletes according to type
Corresponding device instance；
Step 400, the HIM icon library for establishing substation device type define the instantiated feature information of HIM figure government repository object, group
Flow chart where state substation device.
8. a kind of adaptive configuration method based on SCADA according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The step 100
Middle communication link is to configure the data acquisition components in physical network based on the communication component of STD bus communication protocol (EIP)
IP address, run on the I/O service station of SCADA configuration system in a manner of FEP driving service, can be automatic after starting I/O service
All substation devices in local area network belonging to identifying.
9. a kind of adaptive configuration method based on SCADA according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The step 200
Middle database con-figuration tool is to model according to EIP modeling specification to device object, or the EDS file of importing equipment is automatically
It constructs database object model, defines the channel of the I/O data of data point and physical device.
10. a kind of adaptive configuration method based on SCADA according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The step
400 further include：
Start HMI graphic configuration tool after sequence of threads, open flow chart, HMI icon object dynamic management assembly be responsible for
Real-time database carries out information exchange, in the example information of all EIP types in the current real-time database of dynamic acquisition, and local flow chart
Some icon information is compared, and dynamic creates in flow charts or the corresponding icon element of sweep equipment, and supports to exist manually
Line move to the icon created, be modified, delete operation, and modified result saves and can pass through the online data of system
Each website in modified synchronizing information to domain is still loaded last time edited figure after starting next time by issue mechanism
The page.
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