CN108845663A - Design and construction system - Google Patents
Design and construction system Download PDFInfo
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- CN108845663A CN108845663A CN201810305165.8A CN201810305165A CN108845663A CN 108845663 A CN108845663 A CN 108845663A CN 201810305165 A CN201810305165 A CN 201810305165A CN 108845663 A CN108845663 A CN 108845663A
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- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 91
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 64
- 238000013507 mapping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000035508 accumulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004807 localization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/011—Arrangements for interaction with the human body, e.g. for user immersion in virtual reality
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01C—MEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
- G01C15/00—Surveying instruments or accessories not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C13/00
- G01C15/002—Active optical surveying means
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q50/00—Information and communication technology [ICT] specially adapted for implementation of business processes of specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
- G06Q50/08—Construction
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06T—IMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
- G06T19/00—Manipulating 3D models or images for computer graphics
- G06T19/003—Navigation within 3D models or images
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06T—IMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
- G06T19/00—Manipulating 3D models or images for computer graphics
- G06T19/006—Mixed reality
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- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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- Computer Graphics (AREA)
- Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
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Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of design and construction system, system of designing and constructing is based on reality enhancing（AR）Technology and laser scanning surveying and mapping technology, the design and construction system include：Model data processing equipment, model data processing equipment is for recording in real time, updating construction data；Three dimensional design component, three dimensional design component are used to design the three-dimensional construction drawing with coordinate；Locator, locator are used to carrying out three-dimensional construction drawing into positioning and monitoring field condition of construction；AR model display, AR model display are used at the construction field (site) show the three-dimensional construction drawing after positioning；Laser scanning mapping equipment, laser scanning mapping equipment is for surveying and drawing site operation situation；And system external interface.The direct equal proportion of model is projected construction site by the present invention, and construction personnel can directly construct according to model, is not necessarily to drawing, more intuitively.The present invention can be improved construction efficiency, shorten construction period, reduces work progress investment, improves design alteration accuracy.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to design and construction automatic field, in particular to a kind of design and construction systems.
Background technique
The mainstream Three-dimensional Design Software of present major designing institute usually can be by design contents such as equipment, pipelines with three-dimensional shape
Formula is embodied directly in computer, is again X-Y scheme by three model conversions when going out to scheme, scene is sent in the form of blueprint.It is such to set
There are relevances between meter each view of software, the time that view is adjusted one by one can be saved, with traditional two-dimensional design software phase
Than promoting design efficiency, reducing error rate directly can go to scene for threedimensional model in the case that field condition allows
Server is convenient for guiding construction, but the threedimensional model watched in computer, can not show a candle to need to apply by the placement of three-dimensional construction drawing 1 to 1
The convenience come on the place of work is direct.During site operation there are various working vessels or construction error, the especially scale of construction compared with
Greatly, the accurate project of construction requirement, all kinds of construction error accumulations, which are got up, to generate large effect to the accuracy of engineering.
Such as certain data for needing long-term observation do not record initial data early period, later data can not compare due to carelessness etc.
（Such as settlement observation, large girder deflection observation）.Meanwhile it is certain mistake and errors can not construction carry out in real-time measurement, generally
It is all to carry out discovery when check size after the completion of construction.Time compared with size of core is essentially identical to again city's roads
Time such as encounters nonconformance, and rectification, check size can not only drag slow construction speed repeatedly, and project cost can also be gradually increased,
Influence construction period and construction cost.Further, since the various aspects factor such as duration, cost, scheme change influences, some and drawing
The construction content not being inconsistent can be approved as accomplished fact by live each side, and then force design revisions on drawings according to field condition,
Or provide design alteration.It needs designer to reconnaissance trip at this time, adjusts other equipment according to field condition, pipeline is walked
To, it is time-consuming and laborious, and construction content can not directly measure in the short time if this partial content is high-altitude（Such as high vacancy scaffold
It has removed）, the precision of design or design cycle can accordingly be affected.
For the problems of the prior art, a kind of conveniently construction is needed to instruct system, it in the construction process can be real
When feed back construction error value, to avoid doing over again caused by after the completion of construction.
The information disclosed in the background technology section is intended only to increase the understanding to general background of the invention, without answering
When being considered as recognizing or imply that the information constitutes the prior art already known to those of ordinary skill in the art in any form.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of design and construction systems, so that the design and construction system of the prior art be overcome to apply
The big disadvantage of work error.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a kind of design and construction system, system of designing and constructing is based on reality enhancing
（AR）Technology and laser scanning surveying and mapping technology, the design and construction system include：Model data processing equipment, model data processing
Equipment is for recording in real time, updating construction data；Three dimensional design component, three dimensional design component are used to design the three-dimensional with coordinate
Construction drawing；Locator, locator are used to carrying out three-dimensional construction drawing into positioning and monitoring field condition of construction；AR model is shown
Device, AR model display are used at the construction field (site) show the three-dimensional construction drawing after positioning；Laser scanning mapping equipment, laser
Scanning mapping equipment is for surveying and drawing site operation situation；And system external interface.
Preferably, in above-mentioned technical proposal, model data processing equipment is additionally configured to sweep with three dimensional design component, laser
Mapping equipment and the communication connection of AR model display are retouched, and by three dimensional design component, laser scanning mapping equipment and AR mould
Data in escope are formatted, store and are transmitted.
Preferably, in above-mentioned technical proposal, the three-dimensional construction diagram data that three dimensional design component generates is to pass through model data
Processing equipment is sent to AR model display.
Preferably, in above-mentioned technical proposal, three dimensional design component is additionally configured to：Based on site operation data, adjustment three
Tie up construction drawing, wherein site operation data are to be collected by locator and laser scanning mapping equipment, and handled by model data
Equipment is transferred to three dimensional design component.
Preferably, in above-mentioned technical proposal, model data processing equipment is additionally configured to：Receive laser scanning mapping equipment
Site operation situation generated；And the site operation situation received is sent to AR model display and/or three-dimensional is set
Count component.
Preferably, in above-mentioned technical proposal, AR model display is carried by mobile terminal.
Preferably, in above-mentioned technical proposal, mobile terminal includes mobile phone, portable computer and glasses.
Preferably, in above-mentioned technical proposal, system external interface is externally shown data by webpage or application program.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the advantages that：The direct equal proportion of model is projected and is applied by the present invention
Work scene, construction personnel can directly construct according to model, are not necessarily to drawing, save and see figure link, more intuitively.Utilize the present invention
System can make to construct content three-dimensional localization and own dimensions it is very accurate, it is to position that construct content and AR model, which are overlapped,
Accurately, construction personnel can voluntarily rectify a deviation in the construction process.Site operation data can be connect by management, owner by system external
It is transferred when cause for gossip, guarantees the instantaneity and accuracy of data.Construction deviation data can pass through this system voluntarily in the construction process
It generates, facilitates timely control quality in work progress, reduce the amount of doing over again.It can guarantee that work progress complete period, full model are seen in real time
Real-time storage is surveyed, called data can compare at any time, not will cause the omission of data.If site operation content changes, utilize
System of the invention can save designer scene and prospect process, while improve design accuracy.The present invention, which can be improved, to be applied
Work efficiency rate shortens construction period, reduces work progress investment, improves design alteration accuracy.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of design and construction system according to the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The illustrative embodiments of the disclosure are more fully described below with reference to accompanying drawings.Although showing this public affairs in attached drawing
The illustrative embodiments opened, it being understood, however, that may be realized in various forms the disclosure without the reality that should be illustrated here
The mode of applying is limited.It is to be able to thoroughly understand the disclosure on the contrary, providing these embodiments, and can be by this public affairs
The range opened is fully disclosed to those skilled in the art.
Design and construction system according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention is based on reality enhancing（AR）Technology and laser are swept
Surveying and mapping technology is retouched, as shown in Figure 1, the design and construction system includes：Model data processing equipment 1, locator 2, AR model are shown
Device 3, laser scanning mapping equipment 4, three dimensional design component 5 and system external interface 6.Wherein, model data processing equipment 1 is used
In real-time record, update construction data.Locator 2 is used to carrying out three-dimensional construction drawing into positioning and monitoring field condition of construction.
AR model display 3 is used at the construction field (site) show the three-dimensional construction drawing after positioning.Laser scanning mapping equipment 4 is for surveying
Draw site operation situation.Three dimensional design component 5 is used to design the three-dimensional construction drawing with coordinate.
In above scheme, model data processing equipment 1 is additionally configured to set with three dimensional design component 5, laser scanning mapping
Standby 4 and AR model display 3 communicates to connect, and three dimensional design component 5, laser scanning mapping equipment 4 and AR model are shown
Show that the data in device 3 are formatted, store and transmitted.The three-dimensional construction diagram data that three dimensional design component 5 generates is logical
It crosses model data processing equipment 1 and is sent to AR model display 3.Preferably, three dimensional design component 5 is additionally configured to：It is based on
Site operation data adjust three-dimensional construction drawing, wherein site operation data are by locator 2 and laser scanning mapping equipment 4
It collects, and three dimensional design component 5 is transferred to by model data processing equipment 1.Model data processing equipment 1 is additionally configured to：
Receive the site operation situation generated of laser scanning mapping equipment 4；And the site operation situation received is sent to AR
Model display 3 and/or three dimensional design component 5.AR model display 3 is carried by mobile terminal.Mobile terminal includes mobile phone, just
Take formula computer and glasses.System external interface is externally shown data by webpage or application program.
The application method of design and construction system of the invention is as follows：It is designed first by Three-dimensional Design Software 5 containing coordinate
Three-dimensional construction drawing.Before construction, the relevant terrestrial coordinates position of the plant area that departments of government is provided inputs locator 2
In, and locator 2 is placed into the position of corresponding terrestrial coordinates, the locator 2 of starting at least needs three and non-coplanar.From now on
It is unfolded with working face, the quantity of locator can be increased, rear increased locator can be automatically generated according to the positioning of starting locator
Terrestrial coordinates.Starting locator is needed to stablize, can not arbitrarily be moved, it is necessary to need to have other locators to replace the locator function when mobile
Energy.By what is designed by Three-dimensional Design Software 5, the three dimensional design drawing containing terrestrial coordinates passes through 1 turn of model data processing equipment
It is changed to 1 to 1 AR model, model is accurately positioned to construction location by locator 2, and AR model is generated into display in AR mould
On escope 3.Field Force can carry the completion effect that AR model display sees engineering at the construction field (site), guarantee constructor
Member's correction in time.As construction carries out, the content constructed can be scanned into model treatment by laser scanning mapping equipment 4 immediately
In equipment 1, and guarantee that relative position is accurate by locator 2.It can record in work progress by model data processing equipment
Various types of data, and construction content is compared with designing a model, instant computing construction error, construction data can pass through system external
Interface 6 exports data immediately, and convenient for owner, management, construction party, called data, timely discovery are asked at any time at the scene or remotely
Topic prevents construction from doing over again.If site operation content and drawing are not inconsistent, laser scanning mapping equipment 4 can be by on-site actual situations
Through 1 remote transmission of model data processing equipment into Three-dimensional Design Software 5, field condition is understood in time convenient for designer,
Design alteration is made as early as possible.
The aforementioned description to specific exemplary embodiment of the invention is in order to illustrate and illustration purpose.These descriptions
It is not wishing to limit the invention to disclosed precise forms, and it will be apparent that according to the above instruction, can much be changed
And variation.The purpose of selecting and describing the exemplary embodiment is that explaining specific principle of the invention and its actually answering
With so that those skilled in the art can be realized and utilize a variety of different exemplary implementation schemes of the invention and
Various chooses and changes.The scope of the present invention is intended to be limited by claims and its equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of design and construction system, the design and construction system is based on reality enhancing（AR）Skill is surveyed and drawn in technology and laser scanning
Art, which is characterized in that the design and construction system includes：
Model data processing equipment, the model data processing equipment is for recording in real time, updating construction data；
Three dimensional design component, the three dimensional design component are used to design the three-dimensional construction drawing with coordinate；
Locator, the locator are used to the three-dimensional construction drawing carrying out positioning and monitoring field condition of construction；
AR model display, the AR model display are used at the construction field (site) show the three-dimensional construction drawing after positioning
Show；
Laser scanning mapping equipment, the laser scanning mapping equipment is for surveying and drawing site operation situation；And
System external interface.
2. design and construction system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the model data processing equipment is also configured
To be communicated to connect with the three dimensional design component, the laser scanning mapping equipment and the AR model display, and by institute
State the data in three dimensional design component, the laser scanning mapping equipment and the AR model display format,
Storage and transmission.
3. design and construction system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described the three of the three dimensional design component generation
Dimension construction diagram data is to be sent to the AR model display by the model data processing equipment.
4. design and construction system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the three dimensional design component is additionally configured to：
Based on site operation data, the three-dimensional construction drawing is adjusted, wherein the site operation data are by the locator and institute
The collection of laser scanning mapping equipment is stated, and the three dimensional design component is transferred to by the model data processing equipment.
5. design and construction system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the model data processing equipment is also configured
For：Receive laser scanning mapping equipment site operation situation generated；And the site operation feelings that will be received
Condition is sent to the AR model display and/or the three dimensional design component.
6. design and construction system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the AR model display is held by mobile terminal
It carries.
7. design and construction system according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the mobile terminal includes mobile phone, portable
Computer and glasses.
8. design and construction system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the system external interface is by webpage or answers
Data are externally shown with program.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810305165.8A CN108845663A (en) | 2018-04-08 | 2018-04-08 | Design and construction system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810305165.8A CN108845663A (en) | 2018-04-08 | 2018-04-08 | Design and construction system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108845663A true CN108845663A (en) | 2018-11-20 |
Family
ID=64212078
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810305165.8A Pending CN108845663A (en) | 2018-04-08 | 2018-04-08 | Design and construction system |
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| CN (1) | CN108845663A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111738699A (en) * | 2020-07-22 | 2020-10-02 | 华润（南京）市政设计有限公司 | Method for engineering design platformization of gas terminal user |
| CN112085791A (en) * | 2020-08-26 | 2020-12-15 | 广州市纬纶国际建筑设计有限公司 | Automatic positioning method, device and equipment for construction design drawing and storage medium |
| EP3828363A3 (en) * | 2019-11-27 | 2021-08-25 | Peri Gmbh | Support of work on formwork and scaffoldings |
| CN113338949A (en) * | 2021-06-11 | 2021-09-03 | 中铁十八局集团有限公司 | Control is surpassed and is dug blast hole location construction system based on AR technique |
| CN113449394A (en) * | 2021-06-28 | 2021-09-28 | 上海能源建设集团有限公司 | Construction method for dismantling overhead gas pipeline |
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| CN104794331A (en) * | 2015-04-07 | 2015-07-22 | 上海大学 | Deep foundation pit heath monitoring and management system and management method thereof |
| CN104889904A (en) * | 2014-03-06 | 2015-09-09 | 赫克斯冈技术中心 | Quality assured manufacturing |
| CN106503060A (en) * | 2016-09-28 | 2017-03-15 | 山东东电电气工程技术有限公司 | A kind of transmission line of electricity three dimensional point cloud is processed and hands over across thing acquisition methods |
| CN106968254A (en) * | 2017-02-28 | 2017-07-21 | 天津大学 | A kind of hydroelectric project cubic metre of earth and stone based on laser scanner fills out digging looks monitoring method |
-
2018
- 2018-04-08 CN CN201810305165.8A patent/CN108845663A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104889904A (en) * | 2014-03-06 | 2015-09-09 | 赫克斯冈技术中心 | Quality assured manufacturing |
| CN104794331A (en) * | 2015-04-07 | 2015-07-22 | 上海大学 | Deep foundation pit heath monitoring and management system and management method thereof |
| CN106503060A (en) * | 2016-09-28 | 2017-03-15 | 山东东电电气工程技术有限公司 | A kind of transmission line of electricity three dimensional point cloud is processed and hands over across thing acquisition methods |
| CN106968254A (en) * | 2017-02-28 | 2017-07-21 | 天津大学 | A kind of hydroelectric project cubic metre of earth and stone based on laser scanner fills out digging looks monitoring method |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP3828363A3 (en) * | 2019-11-27 | 2021-08-25 | Peri Gmbh | Support of work on formwork and scaffoldings |
| CN111738699A (en) * | 2020-07-22 | 2020-10-02 | 华润（南京）市政设计有限公司 | Method for engineering design platformization of gas terminal user |
| CN112085791A (en) * | 2020-08-26 | 2020-12-15 | 广州市纬纶国际建筑设计有限公司 | Automatic positioning method, device and equipment for construction design drawing and storage medium |
| CN113338949A (en) * | 2021-06-11 | 2021-09-03 | 中铁十八局集团有限公司 | Control is surpassed and is dug blast hole location construction system based on AR technique |
| CN113449394A (en) * | 2021-06-28 | 2021-09-28 | 上海能源建设集团有限公司 | Construction method for dismantling overhead gas pipeline |
| CN113449394B (en) * | 2021-06-28 | 2024-02-06 | 上海能源建设集团有限公司 | Construction method for dismantling overhead gas pipeline |
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