CN108842618B - Saddle groove pressing device for cable saddle - Google Patents
Saddle groove pressing device for cable saddle Download PDFInfo
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- CN108842618B CN108842618B CN201810863679.5A CN201810863679A CN108842618B CN 108842618 B CN108842618 B CN 108842618B CN 201810863679 A CN201810863679 A CN 201810863679A CN 108842618 B CN108842618 B CN 108842618B
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- saddle
- groove
- pressing
- cable
- rubber cushion
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- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 32
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 31
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 abstract description 16
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01D—CONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
- E01D19/00—Structural or constructional details of bridges
- E01D19/14—Towers; Anchors ; Connection of cables to bridge parts; Saddle supports
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01D—CONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
- E01D21/00—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for erecting or assembling bridges
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a saddle groove pressing device for a cable saddle, which comprises a pressing beam, wherein the pressing beam corresponds to the top structure of the cable saddle, the pressing beam is provided with a pressing section matched with the saddle groove, the pressing section of the pressing beam is provided with a plurality of threaded holes corresponding to all groove ways in the saddle groove, each threaded hole on the pressing section of the pressing beam is connected with an adjusting bolt in a threaded structure, the adjusting bolt can move up and down in the corresponding threaded hole of the pressing section of the pressing beam in a threaded structure, the lower end of each adjusting bolt in threaded connection with the pressing section of the pressing beam is abutted against a rubber cushion block below the pressing section of the pressing beam, and the width profile of the rubber cushion block is matched with the profile of the corresponding groove way in the saddle groove. The invention can ensure that the top surfaces of the tank way fillers in the cable saddle tank are in effective downward contact, ensure the anti-slip effect of the main cable in the saddle tank, is beneficial to improving the flexibility of erecting the main cable in the cable saddle tank, reduces the construction technical difficulty, and is reliable and practical.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a saddle groove pressing device for a suspension bridge saddle, namely a pressing beam and an assembly structure thereof.
Background
In the structure of the suspension bridge, the integral design is based on the basic assumption that the main cable does not slide in the saddle groove of the cable saddle (comprising the main cable saddle and the loose cable saddle), so that the suspension bridge does not allow the main cable to slide in the saddle groove during the service process after the bridge is formed. According to the technical requirement of industry standard, in order to enable the main cable of the suspension bridge to achieve the anti-sliding effect in the cable saddle groove, a pressing device capable of applying downward pressure and increasing friction force to the main cable in the saddle groove is required to be arranged on the cable saddle head so as to achieve the anti-sliding effect of the main cable in the cable saddle groove.
Referring to fig. 1, the conventional saddle groove pressing device for a suspension bridge saddle is mainly composed of a pressing beam 1 and a rubber backing plate 2. The specific structural forms of the compression beam 1 are more, but not a specific structural form, but according to the matching structures of the compression beam and the cable saddle in various structural forms, the compression beam can be generally summarized as: the compression beam 1 has a left end connector, a middle pressing section and a right end connector in the transverse direction corresponding to the top structure of the saddle 3, the left end connector and the right end connector of the compression beam 1 are respectively connected and fixed at the top of the saddle 3 through a plurality of locking bolts, and the middle pressing section of the compression beam 1 spans the saddle groove of the saddle 3 and is matched with the saddle groove width outline of the saddle 3, and is usually capable of extending into the saddle groove and is positioned above each baffle 4 in the saddle groove. The rubber cushion plate 2 is an integral plate structure matched with the pressing section of the pressing beam 1, namely, the rubber cushion plate 2 is a strip-shaped structure matched with the saddle groove width profile of the cable saddle 3, and can cover all the partition plates 4 in the saddle groove along the saddle groove width in the up-down direction.
Referring to fig. 1, when the suspension bridge is constructed, the main cable strands 5 are erected in the respective channels in the saddle 3 (the saddle space divided by the partitions 4 in the saddle is the channel), so that the main cable strands 5 form a cable strand row in the corresponding channel of the saddle, the cable strand rows erected in the respective channels in the saddle are not equal in height direction based on the circular or nearly circular structure of the cross section of the main cable, and in order to enable the pressing force applied by the pressing device connected later to the top of the saddle 3 to act on the respective cable strand rows, the zinc filler 6 is required to be filled in part or all of the channels in the saddle, so that the filler (including the cable strand rows and the zinc filler 6) in the respective channels can be brought into direct pressing contact with the pressing device. In theory, the top surface of the filler in each tank way of the saddle groove needs to be flush or slightly higher than the top end of the partition board 4 in the saddle groove, and the top surfaces of the filler in each tank way of the saddle groove are on the same plane, so that the whole rubber backing plate 2 of the pressing device connected to the top of the cable saddle 3 can directly and effectively press the filler in each tank way, downward pressure is applied to the filler in each tank way, and meanwhile friction force is improved, and the main cable can achieve the anti-skid effect in the saddle groove of the cable saddle 3.
However, in actual operation, due to the unavoidable direct influence of factors such as diameter tolerance of main cable steel wire, dimensional tolerance of saddle groove and installation precision of on-site main cable strand, after each channel of saddle groove is finally filled, the top surfaces of all fillers are difficult to form a complete plane in saddle groove, so that the following three possible technical conditions are easy to appear to influence the application of the pressing force and friction force of the pressing device to the main cable in saddle groove:
in the first situation, referring to fig. 2, after the zinc filling blocks 6 in each tank way of the saddle groove are filled, the top surface height of the filling material in part or all tank ways is lower than the theoretical design value, namely, the top surface height of the filling material in part or all tank ways is lower than the top end of the partition plate 4, the rubber cushion plate 2 under the pressing beam 1 of the pressing device connected to the top of the cable saddle 3 is supported by the top end of the partition plate 4, namely, the rubber cushion plate 2 under the pressing beam 1 sits on the top end of the partition plate 4 without contacting with the filling material in the tank way with lower top surface height, so that a gap A is formed between the filling material in the tank way with lower top surface height and the rubber cushion plate 4, and the acting force of the pressing device on the filling material in each corresponding tank way is influenced by the existence of the gap A, so that the pressing force of the pressing device does not effectively act on the main cable, and the anti-skid effect is obviously not in place. Of course, this situation is solved in the industry, and it is common to fill the gap a with zinc fillers to eliminate the gap, so as to ensure that the fillers in each tank can be effectively contacted with the rubber pad 2 of the compacting device, but this measure is very complicated, and affects the normal construction period and increases the construction cost.
In the second situation, referring to fig. 3, after the zinc filling blocks 6 in each tank way of the saddle groove are filled, the height of the top surface of the filling material in part or all of the tank ways is higher than the theoretical design value, which forces the connection position of the pressing device at the top of the saddle 3 to rise, even if the rubber backing plate 2 of the pressing device is in full effective downward contact with the top surface of the filling material in each tank way, a gap B is formed between the bottom surfaces of the connectors at the left end and the right end of the pressing beam and the top surface of the saddle 3, and the stability and the reliability of the connection of the pressing device on the saddle are affected by the existence of the gap B, so that the anti-skid effect is also affected; in other cases, under the condition that the heights of the top surfaces of the filling materials in part of the tank ways are too high, the top surfaces of the filling materials in all the tank ways in the saddle tank cannot form a complete plane, so that the rubber backing plate 4 of the compacting device can be influenced to be in effective pressing contact with the top surfaces of all the filling materials in the tank ways, the pressing force of the compacting device can not effectively act on the main cable, and the anti-skid effect is obviously not in place.
In the third condition, see fig. 4, the combination of the first condition and the second condition is that the top surface height of the tank filler in the saddle tank is lower than the theoretical design value, and the top surface height of the tank filler in the other portion is higher than the theoretical design value, and the bad result is the superposition of the first condition and the second condition, see the first condition and the second condition, and will not be repeated here.
In summary, the conventional saddle groove pressing device for the suspension bridge saddle is integrally and synchronously pressed, so that when the heights of the top surfaces of the fillers in the grooves below cannot be in the same plane, the rubber backing plate cannot form effective pressing contact with the top surfaces of the fillers in the saddle groove, so that the pressing force of the pressing device cannot be effectively applied to the main cable, the anti-skidding effect of the pressing device on the main cable in the saddle groove is not in place, and the construction technical difficulty is increased.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical purpose of the invention is that: aiming at the special coordination of the suspension bridge saddle and the main cable and the defects of the prior art, the saddle groove pressing device for the saddle, which can flexibly differentiate the downward pressing force application, ensure that the top surfaces of the tank way fillers in the saddle groove can be effectively pressed down to be contacted and ensure that the anti-skid effect is reliable in place, is provided while the structural strength is ensured.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for realizing the technical purpose is as follows: the utility model provides a saddle groove clamping device for cable saddle, includes the clamp beam, the clamp beam corresponds the top structure of cable saddle, just the clamp beam has the section of exerting pressure that matches in saddle groove, offer a plurality of corresponding to the screw hole of each tank way in the saddle inslot on the section of exerting pressure of clamp beam, every screw hole on the section of exerting pressure of clamp beam is connected with adjusting bolt with the helicitic texture, adjusting bolt can with the helicitic texture carry out the displacement lift of upper and lower direction in the corresponding screw hole of section of exerting pressure of clamp beam, threaded connection is in the lower extreme butt of every adjusting bolt on the section of exerting pressure of clamp beam has the rubber cushion of being located the section below of exerting pressure of clamp beam, the width profile of rubber cushion match in the profile of the corresponding tank way in the saddle inslot.
As a preferable scheme, a stress base plate is arranged between the lower end of the adjusting bolt and the corresponding rubber cushion block, the hardness of the stress base plate is larger than that of the rubber cushion block, and the width profile of the stress base plate is matched with the profile of the corresponding groove path in the saddle groove. Further, the stress base plate is fixed at the top of the corresponding rubber cushion block.
As an optimal scheme, a locating groove which is abutted against a corresponding adjusting bolt is formed in the top center area of the stress base plate in a concave structure.
Preferably, the stress pad is of a thin steel plate structure.
At least one threaded hole is formed in the pressing section of the pressing beam, and corresponds to each groove way in the saddle groove.
The compression beam corresponds to the top structure of the cable saddle and is provided with a left end connector, a middle pressing section and a right end connector in the transverse direction. Further, the compression beam mainly comprises an upper beam, a lower beam and a plurality of vertical force transfer members, bolt holes which can be in butt joint with the top structure of the cable saddle are respectively formed in two ends of the upper beam, the length of the lower beam is matched with the width of the saddle groove of the cable saddle, the lower beam is connected with the middle area of the upper beam through the plurality of vertical force transfer members in a sinking structure, the lower beam on the upper beam can extend into the saddle groove through the plurality of vertical force transfer members, and the lower beam forms a pressing section of the compression beam.
The beneficial technical effects of the invention are as follows:
1. according to the invention, on the premise of not affecting the structural strength of the compression beam, the compression section of the compression beam corresponding to the saddle groove is provided with the adjusting bolts which are not only corresponding to each groove way in the saddle groove but also are adjustable in upper and lower positions, and the bottom end of each adjusting bolt is abutted against the rubber cushion block matched with the corresponding groove way, so that the application of the downward pressure of each rubber cushion block in the saddle groove corresponding to the groove way is realized through the corresponding adjusting bolt, the difference and the flexible activation of the downward pressure of each rubber cushion block in the saddle groove corresponding to the groove way are realized, the problem of position interference caused by synchronous application of the downward pressure in the compression process due to the fact that the filling materials and/or the partition plates of each groove way in the saddle groove are not on the same plane is avoided, that is, even if the filling materials and/or the partition plates of each groove way in the groove way are not on the same plane, the downward pressure of each corresponding groove way can be timely and conveniently adjusted, the top surface of each groove filling material in the saddle can be effectively pressed down, the saddle can be ensured to be contacted with the top surface of each groove way, the main saddle can be ensured, the practical construction difficulty of the saddle cable can be improved in the practical construction groove;
2. according to the invention, the stress backing plates with higher hardness, particularly a thin steel plate structure, are arranged between the adjusting bolts and the rubber cushion blocks in one-to-one correspondence, so that the crushing damage to the rubber cushion blocks caused by the fact that the strong downward pressure of the adjusting bolts directly acts on the rubber cushion blocks in the application process can be avoided, namely, the strong downward pressure of the adjusting bolts indirectly acts on the rubber cushion blocks through the stress backing plates in the application process, thus ensuring that the downward pressure of the adjusting bolts stably and uniformly applies to the rubber cushion blocks, and ensuring that the rubber cushion blocks are stable, stressed for a long time, stable and reliable;
3. the fixed connection structure of the stress base plate and the corresponding rubber cushion block effectively improves convenience and stability of construction operation, and avoids the problem of position shifting between the stress base plate and the rubber cushion block caused by split; in addition, the positioning groove structure at the top of the stress base plate effectively ensures that the adjusting bolt stably presses and abuts against the stress base plate, and is stable in stress and convenient to operate;
4. the compression beam frame structure is particularly suitable for the arrangement molding of the adjusting bolts and has strong pertinence.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a prior art compression device applied to a cable saddle.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the compression device of fig. 1 in a configuration in which a situation one may occur during application.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the compacting apparatus of fig. 1 in a configuration in which a second situation may occur during application.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the compacting apparatus of fig. 1 in a configuration in which a third situation may occur during application.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a structure of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention shown in fig. 5.
The meaning of the symbols in the figures: 1-a compression beam; 11-an upper cross beam; 12-a lower cross beam; 13-a vertical force transfer member; 2-a rubber backing plate; 3-cable saddle; 4-a separator; 5-main cable strand; 6-zinc filling; 7, adjusting bolts; 8, a stress backing plate; 9-a rubber cushion block; A. b-void.
Detailed Description
The present invention relates to a saddle groove pressing device for a suspension bridge saddle, namely a pressing beam and a component structure thereof, and the technical contents of the present invention are described in detail below with a plurality of embodiments. The present invention will be described in detail with reference to fig. 5 and 6, which are drawings of the specification, in example 1. It is to be noted here in particular that the figures of the invention are schematic, which for the sake of clarity have simplified unnecessary details in order to avoid obscuring the technical solutions of the invention which contribute to the state of the art.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 5 and 6, the present invention includes a compression beam 1, the compression beam 1 corresponding to the top structure of a matched saddle, the compression beam 1 having left and right end connectors in a lateral direction, a middle pressing section, and right end connectors, the left and right end connectors being used to connect with the tops of saddle bodies at both sides of a saddle groove, the middle pressing section being matched with the saddle groove of the saddle in a width direction of the saddle.
Specifically, the compression beam 1 mainly comprises an upper cross beam 11, a lower cross beam 12 and two vertical force transfer members 13. Wherein, the bolt holes that can dock with the top structure of the cable saddle are respectively provided at the both ends of the upper beam 11, namely the both ends of the upper beam 11 form the connector respectively. The length of the lower cross beam 12 is matched with the saddle groove width of a cable saddle, the lower cross beam 12 is connected with the middle area of the upper cross beam 11 through two vertical force transfer members 13 connected at two ends in a sinking structure, the upper cross beam 11, the lower cross beam 12 and the two vertical force transfer members 13 form a frame-type structure, the lower cross beam 12 connected with the upper cross beam 11 through the two vertical force transfer members 13 can transversely extend into the saddle groove, and the lower cross beam 12 forms a pressing section of the whole compression beam 1.
Of course, in the above-mentioned structure of the compression beam 1, in order to enhance the structural strength of the connectors at the two ends of the upper beam 11, the bottoms of the two ends of the upper beam 11 may be respectively connected with an auxiliary beam through end vertical force transfer members, one end of the auxiliary beam is connected with the end vertical force transfer members, the other end is connected with the vertical force transfer member 13 connected with the lower beam 12, and the auxiliary beam is also provided with bolt holes corresponding to the bolt holes on the upper beam 11.
The pressing section of the compression beam 1, that is, the lower cross beam 12 (directly described below, instead of the pressing section), is provided with a plurality of threaded holes regularly along the length direction, and it is required that each threaded hole on the lower cross beam 12 corresponds to each channel in the saddle groove, that is, one threaded hole on the lower cross beam 12 corresponds to one channel in the saddle groove, and when the compression beam 1 is fixed to the top of the saddle by the locking bolt, each threaded hole on the lower cross beam 12 extending into the saddle groove is located substantially at the center line of the corresponding channel, so that it can be seen that each threaded hole on the lower cross beam 12 corresponding to each channel in the saddle groove is arranged on the lower cross beam 12 in a rectangular array of a plurality of rows and columns. Each threaded hole on the lower cross beam 12 is connected with an adjusting bolt 7 in a threaded structure, and the adjusting bolts 7 connected with the threaded holes basically keep the same specification; each adjusting bolt 7 can be vertically displaced and lifted in the corresponding threaded hole of the lower cross beam 12 by a threaded structure. The lower end of each adjusting bolt 7 in threaded connection with the lower cross beam 12 is abutted with a rubber cushion block 9, the rubber cushion block 9 is positioned below the lower cross beam 12, and the width profile of the rubber cushion block 9 is required to be matched with the profile of a corresponding groove path in the saddle groove, that is, if the rubber cushion block 9 needs to enter the corresponding groove path, the rubber cushion block 9 can be embedded into the corresponding groove path without position interference with surrounding partition plates or groove walls.
In order to avoid the damage to the rubber pad 9 caused by the direct abutting of the adjusting bolt 7 on the rubber pad 9, a stress pad 8 with a thin steel plate structure is arranged between the lower end of the adjusting bolt 7 and the corresponding rubber pad 9, and obviously, the hardness of the stress pad 8 with the thin steel plate structure is larger than that of the rubber pad 9, and the stress pad 8 can stably bear the downward pressure of the adjusting bolt 7 and is uniformly dispersed to the rubber pad 9. Based on the corresponding matching relationship between the rubber cushion block 9 and the groove in the saddle groove and the corresponding matching relationship between the stress cushion plate 8 and the rubber cushion block 9, the width profile of the stress cushion plate 8 is matched with the profile of the corresponding groove in the saddle groove along with the corresponding rubber cushion block 9, and preferably, the profile structure of the stress cushion plate 8 is matched with the corresponding rubber cushion block 9, so that the stress cushion plate 8 is fixed at the top of the corresponding rubber cushion block 9 in a pasting and fixing mode, and the stress cushion plate 8 and the rubber cushion block 9 are of an integrated structure. In addition, in order to enable the downward force of the adjusting bolt 7 to stably act on the force bearing backing plate 8, the position of the adjusting bolt 7 and the force bearing backing plate 8 due to the running of the force bearing is avoided, the top center area of the force bearing backing plate 8 is provided with a positioning groove which is abutted against the corresponding adjusting bolt 7 in a concave structure (shallower counter bore), and when the adjusting bolt 7 is matched with the corresponding adjusting bolt 7, the bottom end of the corresponding adjusting bolt 7 is abutted against the positioning groove of the force bearing backing plate 8.
Example 2
The cable saddle comprises a compression beam, wherein the compression beam corresponds to the top structure of a matched cable saddle, the compression beam is transversely provided with a left end connector, a middle pressing section and a right end connector, the left end connector and the right end connector are used for being connected with the tops of saddle bodies on two sides of a cable saddle groove, and the middle pressing section is matched with the cable saddle groove in the width direction of the cable saddle.
Specifically, the compression beam mainly comprises an upper cross beam, a lower cross beam and two vertical force transmission components. The two ends of the upper cross beam are respectively provided with bolt holes which can be in butt joint with the top structure of the cable saddle, namely, the two ends of the upper cross beam are respectively provided with connectors. The length of the lower cross beam is matched with the saddle groove width of the cable saddle, the lower cross beam is connected with the middle area of the upper cross beam through two vertical force transfer components connected at two ends by a sinking structure, the upper cross beam, the lower cross beam and the two vertical force transfer components form a frame type structure, the lower cross beam connected on the upper cross beam through the two vertical force transfer components can transversely extend into the saddle groove, and the lower cross beam forms a pressing section of the whole pressing beam.
Of course, in the above-mentioned hold-down beam structure, in order to strengthen the connector structural strength at entablature both ends, the bottom of the both ends of entablature still can be respectively through the vertical force transmission component of tip connect supplementary crossbeam, and supplementary crossbeam one end is connected on the vertical force transmission component of tip, and the other end is connected on the vertical force transmission component that the bottom end beam is connected, has also seted up the bolt hole on supplementary crossbeam corresponding to the bolt hole on the entablature.
The pressing section of the pressing beam, namely the lower cross beam (directly described below by replacing the pressing section), is regularly provided with a plurality of threaded holes along the length direction, the threaded holes are regularly distributed on the lower cross beam along the length direction into two rows, two threaded holes on the lower cross beam are required to correspond to one groove way in the saddle groove, when the pressing beam is fixed on the top of the saddle through the locking bolt, each threaded hole on the lower cross beam extending into the saddle groove is basically positioned at the center line of the corresponding groove way, and therefore, it can be seen that each threaded hole on the lower cross beam corresponding to each groove way in the saddle groove is distributed on the lower cross beam in a rectangular array of two rows and a plurality of columns. Each threaded hole on the lower beam is connected with an adjusting bolt in a threaded structure, and the adjusting bolts connected with the threaded holes basically keep the same specification; each adjusting bolt can be vertically displaced and lifted in the corresponding threaded hole of the lower cross beam through a threaded structure. The lower end of each adjusting bolt in threaded connection on the lower beam is abutted with a rubber cushion block, of course, the adjusting bolts connected with two threaded holes in the same row on the lower beam are abutted with the same rubber cushion block, the rubber cushion block is positioned below the lower beam, and the width profile of the rubber cushion block is matched with the profile of a corresponding groove in the saddle groove, that is, if the rubber cushion block needs to enter the corresponding groove, the rubber cushion block can be embedded into the corresponding groove without position interference with surrounding partition plates or groove walls.
In order to avoid the damage to the rubber cushion block caused by the direct abutting of the same row of adjusting bolts, a stress cushion plate with a thin steel plate structure is arranged between the lower ends of the same row of adjusting bolts and the corresponding rubber cushion block, and obviously, the hardness of the stress cushion plate with the thin steel plate structure is larger than that of the rubber cushion block, and the stress cushion plate can stably bear the downward pressure of the same row of adjusting bolts and is uniformly dispersed to the rubber cushion block. Based on the corresponding matching relation between the rubber cushion block and the groove in the saddle groove and the corresponding matching relation between the stress cushion plate and the rubber cushion block, the width profile of the stress cushion plate is matched with the profile of the corresponding groove in the saddle groove along with the corresponding rubber cushion block, and preferably, the profile structure of the stress cushion plate is matched with the corresponding rubber cushion block, so that the stress cushion plate is fixed at the top of the corresponding rubber cushion block in a pasting and fixing mode, and the stress cushion plate and the rubber cushion block are of an integrated structure. In addition, in order to enable the downward pressure of two adjusting bolts in the same row to be stably acted on the stressed base plate, the position of running caused by stress between the adjusting bolts and the stressed base plate is avoided, the top center area of the stressed base plate is provided with a positioning groove which is in butt joint with the corresponding two adjusting bolts in the same row through a concave structure (shallower counter bore), and the positioning groove can be an integral groove or two split grooves, and when the positioning groove is matched with the corresponding two adjusting bolts in the same row, the bottom ends of the corresponding adjusting bolts are in butt joint with the positioning groove of the stressed base plate.
Example 3
Other contents of this embodiment are the same as those of embodiment 1 or 2, except that: the hold-down beam is of other conventional construction but at least requires that the hold-down beam should have a pressure section that matches the saddle groove in the saddle width direction so that the pressure section of the hold-down beam can be formed with force-applying components including adjustment bolts and rubber pads.
The above examples are only for illustrating the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention; although the invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the invention may be modified or substituted for some of the features of the embodiments described above without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a saddle groove clamping device for cable saddle, includes compresses tightly roof beam (1), compress tightly roof beam (1) corresponding to the top structure of cable saddle, just compress tightly roof beam (1) have match in the section of exerting pressure of saddle groove, its characterized in that:
a plurality of threaded holes corresponding to all the tank ways in the saddle groove are formed in the pressing section of the pressing beam (1), each threaded hole in the pressing section of the pressing beam (1) is connected with an adjusting bolt (7) in a threaded structure, the adjusting bolts (7) can move up and down in the corresponding threaded holes of the pressing section of the pressing beam (1) in a threaded structure, the lower end of each adjusting bolt (7) in threaded connection with the pressing section of the pressing beam (1) is abutted to a rubber cushion block (9) below the pressing section of the pressing beam (1), and the width profile of each rubber cushion block (9) is matched with the profile of the corresponding tank way in the saddle groove;
the compression beam (1) is provided with a left end connector, a middle pressing section and a right end connector in the transverse direction corresponding to the top structure of the cable saddle;
the compression beam (1) mainly comprises an upper beam (11), a lower beam (12) and a plurality of vertical force transfer members (13), bolt holes which can be in butt joint with the top structure of the cable saddle are respectively formed in two ends of the upper beam (11), the length of the lower beam (12) is matched with the width of a saddle groove of the cable saddle, the lower beam (12) is connected with the middle area of the upper beam (11) through the plurality of vertical force transfer members (13) in a sinking structure, the lower beam (12) on the upper beam (11) can extend into the saddle groove through the plurality of vertical force transfer members (13), and the lower beam (12) forms a pressing section of the compression beam (1).
2. The saddle-groove pressing device for cable saddle according to claim 1, wherein: the adjustable saddle is characterized in that a stress base plate (8) is arranged between the lower end of the adjusting bolt (7) and a corresponding rubber cushion block (9), the hardness of the stress base plate (8) is greater than that of the rubber cushion block (9), and the width profile of the stress base plate (8) is matched with the profile of a corresponding channel in the saddle groove.
3. The saddle-groove pressing device for cable saddle according to claim 2, wherein: the stress base plate (8) is fixed at the top of the corresponding rubber cushion block (9).
4. A saddle-groove pressing device for cable saddles according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: the top center area of the stress backing plate (8) is provided with a positioning groove which is abutted against the corresponding adjusting bolt (7) in a concave structure.
5. A saddle-groove pressing device for cable saddles according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: the stress backing plate (8) is of a thin steel plate structure.
6. The saddle-groove pressing device for cable saddle according to claim 1, wherein: at least one threaded hole is formed in the pressing section of the pressing beam (1) and corresponds to each groove way in the saddle groove.
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CN201810863679.5A CN108842618B (en) | 2018-08-01 | 2018-08-01 | Saddle groove pressing device for cable saddle |
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CN201810863679.5A CN108842618B (en) | 2018-08-01 | 2018-08-01 | Saddle groove pressing device for cable saddle |
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CN108842618B true CN108842618B (en) | 2024-03-22 |
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Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH08302618A (en) * | 1995-04-27 | 1996-11-19 | Kobe Steel Ltd | Method and device for slip prevention for strand in tower saddle part |
CN102966039A (en) * | 2012-11-23 | 2013-03-13 | 四川省交通运输厅公路规划勘察设计研究院 | Splay saddle of suspension bridge |
CN103321138A (en) * | 2013-06-21 | 2013-09-25 | 四川天元机械工程股份有限公司 | Suspension bridge with multilayer bridge floors |
CN206887767U (en) * | 2017-06-01 | 2018-01-16 | 西南交通大学 | A kind of main push-towing rope for the main saddle of suspension bridge is layered anti-skid construction |
CN207244451U (en) * | 2017-09-27 | 2018-04-17 | 重庆万桥交通科技发展有限公司 | A kind of main cable saddle structure |
CN208857695U (en) * | 2018-08-01 | 2019-05-14 | 德阳天元重工股份有限公司 | A kind of cable saddle saddle slot pressing device |
-
2018
- 2018-08-01 CN CN201810863679.5A patent/CN108842618B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPH08302618A (en) * | 1995-04-27 | 1996-11-19 | Kobe Steel Ltd | Method and device for slip prevention for strand in tower saddle part |
CN102966039A (en) * | 2012-11-23 | 2013-03-13 | 四川省交通运输厅公路规划勘察设计研究院 | Splay saddle of suspension bridge |
CN103321138A (en) * | 2013-06-21 | 2013-09-25 | 四川天元机械工程股份有限公司 | Suspension bridge with multilayer bridge floors |
CN206887767U (en) * | 2017-06-01 | 2018-01-16 | 西南交通大学 | A kind of main push-towing rope for the main saddle of suspension bridge is layered anti-skid construction |
CN207244451U (en) * | 2017-09-27 | 2018-04-17 | 重庆万桥交通科技发展有限公司 | A kind of main cable saddle structure |
CN208857695U (en) * | 2018-08-01 | 2019-05-14 | 德阳天元重工股份有限公司 | A kind of cable saddle saddle slot pressing device |
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