CN108833606A - A kind of two-layer equipment configuration method, tension management equipment, infrastructure devices and system - Google Patents
A kind of two-layer equipment configuration method, tension management equipment, infrastructure devices and system Download PDFInfo
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- CN108833606A CN108833606A CN201810551713.5A CN201810551713A CN108833606A CN 108833606 A CN108833606 A CN 108833606A CN 201810551713 A CN201810551713 A CN 201810551713A CN 108833606 A CN108833606 A CN 108833606A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L2101/00—Indexing scheme associated with group H04L61/00
- H04L2101/60—Types of network addresses
- H04L2101/618—Details of network addresses
- H04L2101/622—Layer-2 addresses, e.g. medium access control [MAC] addresses
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L61/00—Network arrangements, protocols or services for addressing or naming
- H04L61/50—Address allocation
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L61/00—Network arrangements, protocols or services for addressing or naming
- H04L61/50—Address allocation
- H04L61/5007—Internet protocol [IP] addresses
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02D—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
- Y02D30/00—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
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Abstract
This application discloses a kind of two-layer equipment configuration methods, tension management equipment obtains factory from infrastructure devices to be had and unique MAC Address, and corresponding information to be configured is distributed to obtain pairs of configuration identification information for these MAC Address, simultaneously on the basis of original LLDP protocol massages are constituted, custom field is added to generate and broadcast the LLDP configuration message comprising information to be configured in configuration identification information, so that each infrastructure devices are configured according to information completion to be configured corresponding with own MAC address is corresponding.Original LLDP protocol massages are transformed within the allowable range, allow to carry information to be configured, the configuration of information to be configured can be completed without using other agreements, code complexity is lower.The application further simultaneously discloses a kind of tension management equipment, infrastructure devices, configures system and computer readable storage medium including the two-layer equipment of tension management equipment and infrastructure devices, has above-mentioned beneficial effect.
Description
Technical field
This application involves parameter configuration technical field, in particular to a kind of two-layer equipment configuration method, tension management equipment,
Infrastructure devices configure system and computer readable storage medium including the two-layer equipment of tension management equipment and infrastructure devices.
Background technique
Under present case, the network equipment does not possess the IP for distributing to oneself also in the first time deployment after dispatching from the factory for the first time
Etc. configuration information needed for subsequent communications, therefore in creation cluster and before realizing normal long-range connection, it is also necessary to which carrying out to it must
Want the configuration of parameter.
When the quantity of the equipment once needed to configure is more, face huge workload, platform configure
Efficiency is undoubtedly extremely low, can expend more time cost and human cost, therefore find one kind necessity can be rapidly completed
The method of parameter configuration is the emphasis of current research.
LLDP (Link Layer Discovery Protocol, Link Layer Discovery Protocol) is one and is defined on 802.1ab
Two layers of (link layer) agreement being widely used in (network standard currently followed extensively), LLDP can to access network
Equipment the information such as its main ability, management address, device identification and interface identifier can be sent to access it is same
Other equipment of local area network.As soon as it believes these when equipment receives these information of other equipment from network
Breath stores in a particular form, these information stored can be used for the physical topological structure of discovering device and management is matched
Confidence breath.
But LLDP is only designed to carry out information announcement, for noticing the information of an equipment and obtaining other equipment
Information, and then obtain relevant MIB (Management Information Base, management information bank) information.It is not one
Configuration, control protocol, standard LLDP agreement can not configure remote equipment, and only providing, which can be used for, establishes network topology
And it is subsequently used for the information needed for managing and configuring.LLDP is widely used in finding the information of direct-connected device now, but complete
When at configuring the necessary parameter information of large number of infrastructure devices, it is also necessary to completed using other agreements, it is more cumbersome and
It is complicated.
Therefore, how to overcome existing LLDP agreement to be not used to the technological deficiency of configuration two-layer equipment is those skilled in the art
Member's urgent problem to be solved.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the application is to provide a kind of two-layer equipment configuration method, and tension management equipment obtains out from infrastructure devices
Factory has and unique MAC Address, and distributes corresponding information to be configured for these MAC Address and known with obtaining pairs of configuration
Other information, while on the basis of original LLDP protocol massages are constituted, custom field is added to generate in configuration identification information
And the LLDP configuration message comprising information to be configured is broadcasted, so that each infrastructure devices are according to corresponding with own MAC address wait match
Confidence breath completes corresponding configuration.This method is within the allowable range transformed original standard LLDP protocol massages, makes it can
To carry information to be configured, the distribution and configuration of information to be configured can be completed without using other agreements, code complexity is more
It is low.
The another object of the application is the provision of a kind of tension management equipment, infrastructure devices including tension management equipment
System and computer readable storage medium are configured with the two-layer equipment of infrastructure devices.
To achieve the above object, the application provides a kind of two-layer equipment configuration method, is applied to tension management equipment, packet
It includes：
To each infrastructure devices broadcast LLDP search discovery message, so that each infrastructure devices are returned comprising self MAC
The LLDP search response message of location；
The LLDP search response message received is responded, extraction obtains the MAC Address of each infrastructure devices, and is each institute
It states MAC Address and distributes corresponding information to be configured, obtain each configuration identification number comprising MAC Address and corresponding information to be configured
According to；
It is added to the custom field of LLDP protocol massages using each configuration identification data as new field, obtains
LLDP configuration message；
The LLDP configuration message is broadcasted to each infrastructure devices, so that each infrastructure devices are matched using the LLDP
It sets the information to be configured corresponding with own MAC address for including in message and completes configuration.
Optionally, should further include applied to the two-layer equipment configuration method of tension management equipment：
It is set as the LLDP destination address for searching for discovery message and the LLDP configuration message that can penetrate interchanger
Destination address.
Optionally, corresponding information to be configured is distributed for each MAC Address, including：
The information to be configured being arranged in information list to be configured by default allocation rule is distributed for each MAC Address.
Optionally, for each MAC Address distribution by default allocation rule be arranged in information list to be configured wait match
Confidence breath, including：
With distributing the IP to be configured being arranged in IP address list to be configured by default allocation rule for each MAC Address
Location.
To achieve the above object, present invention also provides a kind of tension management equipment, which includes：
LLDP search discovery message broadcasting unit, for searching for discovery message to each infrastructure devices broadcast LLDP, so that respectively
The infrastructure devices return to the LLDP search response message comprising own MAC address；
Configuration identification data generating unit, for responding the LLDP search response message received, extraction obtains each described
The MAC Address of infrastructure devices, and corresponding information to be configured is distributed for each MAC Address, it obtains comprising MAC Address and correspondence
Each configuration of information to be configured identifies data；
LLDP configuration message generation unit, for being added to LLDP association using each configuration identification data as new field
The custom field for discussing message, obtains LLDP configuration message；
LLDP configuration message radio unit, for broadcasting the LLDP configuration message to each infrastructure devices, so that respectively
The infrastructure devices are matched using the information completion to be configured corresponding with own MAC address for including in the LLDP configuration message
It sets.
Optionally, destination address is set as that the LLDP search discovery of interchanger can be penetrated by the tension management device broadcasts
Message and LLDP configuration message.
Optionally, the configuration identification data generating unit includes：
List distributes subelement, for being arranged in information to be configured by default allocation rule for each MAC Address distribution
Information to be configured in list.
Optionally, the list distribution subelement includes：
IP address distribution module, for being distributed by default allocation rule with being arranged in IP to be configured for each MAC Address
IP address to be configured in the list of location.
To achieve the above object, present invention also provides a kind of two-layer equipment configuration methods, are applied to infrastructure devices, packet
It includes：
The LLDP search discovery message of tension management device broadcasts is responded, returning to the tension management equipment includes itself
The LLDP search response message of MAC Address；
The tension management equipment is responded according to the MAC Address and the information to be configured life distributed for the MAC Address
At configuration identification information and each custom field for being added in LLDP protocol massages of configuration identification information obtained and
The LLDP configuration message of broadcast, according to the information to be configured corresponding with own MAC address for including in the LLDP configuration message
Complete the configuration of itself.
Optionally, it is completed according to the information to be configured corresponding with own MAC address for including in the LLDP configuration message
The configuration of itself, including：
Judge whether in the LLDP configuration message received include MAC Address identical with own MAC address；
If including MAC Address identical with own MAC address, information to be configured corresponding with own MAC address is determined,
And CLI command is called to configure the information to be configured；
If not including MAC Address identical with own MAC address, next LLDP configuration message received is judged
In whether include MAC Address identical with own MAC address, until find MAC Address identical with own MAC address.
Optionally, should further include applied to the two-layer equipment configuration method of infrastructure devices：
When the infrastructure devices will information configuration to be configured corresponding with own MAC address complete when, generate and to described
Upper layer device sends the LLDP configuration comprising own MAC address and completes response message, so that the tension management equipment is according to connecing
It is configured that the LLDP configuration received, which completes response message for the information configuration status indication of corresponding infrastructure devices,.
To achieve the above object, present invention also provides a kind of infrastructure devices, which includes：
LLDP search response message return unit, the LLDP for responding tension management device broadcasts search for discovery message,
The LLDP search response message comprising own MAC address is returned to the tension management equipment；
LLDP configuration message receives and information configuration unit, for responding the tension management equipment according to the MAC
Location and for the MAC Address distribution information to be configured generate configuration identification information and each configuration identification information is added
The LLDP configuration message that the custom field in LLDP protocol massages is obtained and broadcasted is added, according in the LLDP configuration message
The information to be configured corresponding with own MAC address for including completes the configuration of itself.
Optionally, the LLDP configuration message receives and information configuration unit includes：
Identical MAC Address judgment sub-unit, in the LLDP configuration message for judging to receive whether include and itself
The identical MAC Address of MAC Address；
CLI command configures subelement, for when including MAC Address identical with own MAC address, determine and itself
The corresponding information to be configured of MAC Address, and CLI command is called to configure the information to be configured；
Subelement is continually looked for, for judging next when not including MAC Address identical with own MAC address
It whether include MAC Address identical with own MAC address in the LLDP configuration message received, until finding and self MAC
The identical MAC Address in address.
Optionally, which further includes：
Response message feedback unit is completed in LLDP configuration, will be corresponding with own MAC address for working as the infrastructure devices
When information configuration to be configured is completed, generates and send the LLDP configuration comprising own MAC address to the upper layer device and complete to ring
Message is answered, so that the tension management equipment completes response message for corresponding infrastructure devices according to the LLDP configuration received
Information configuration status indication is configured.
To achieve the above object, present invention also provides a kind of two-layer equipments to configure system, including：
Tension management equipment, for finding message to the broadcast LLDP search of each infrastructure devices；The LLDP received is responded to search
Rope response message, extraction obtain the MAC Address of each infrastructure devices, and corresponding to be configured for each MAC Address distribution
Information obtains each configuration identification data comprising MAC Address and corresponding information to be configured；Using each configuration identification data as
New field is added to the custom field of LLDP protocol massages, obtains LLDP configuration message；It is broadcasted to each infrastructure devices
The LLDP configuration message；
Each infrastructure devices are returned to tension management equipment and are wrapped for responding the LLDP received search discovery message
LLDP search response message containing own MAC address；Receive the LLDP configuration message of the tension management device broadcasts, and according to
The information to be configured corresponding with own MAC address for including in the LLDP configuration message completes the configuration of itself.
To achieve the above object, present invention also provides a kind of computer readable storage mediums, which is characterized in that the meter
It is stored with computer program on calculation machine readable storage medium storing program for executing, such as above content is realized when the computer program is executed by processor
The step of described two-layer equipment configuration method.
Obviously, two-layer equipment configuration method provided herein, tension management equipment obtain factory from infrastructure devices
Have and unique MAC Address, and distributes corresponding information to be configured for these MAC Address to obtain pairs of configuration identification
Information, while on the basis of original LLDP protocol massages are constituted, custom field is added to generate simultaneously in configuration identification information
Broadcast includes the LLDP configuration message of information to be configured, so that each infrastructure devices are according to corresponding with own MAC address to be configured
Information completes corresponding configuration.This method is within the allowable range transformed original standard LLDP protocol massages, allows to
Information to be configured is carried, the distribution and configuration of information to be configured can be completed without using other agreements, code complexity is lower.
The application additionally provides a kind of tension management equipment, infrastructure devices, two layers including tension management equipment and infrastructure devices simultaneously
Equipment configuration system and computer readable storage medium all have above-mentioned beneficial effect, and details are not described herein.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or in the prior art more clearly, to embodiment or will show below
There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this
The embodiment of application for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also basis
The attached drawing of offer obtains other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of process of the two-layer equipment configuration method applied to tension management equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application
Figure；
Fig. 2 is a kind of flow chart of the two-layer equipment configuration method applied to infrastructure devices provided by the embodiments of the present application；
Fig. 3 is the process of another two-layer equipment configuration method for being applied to infrastructure devices provided by the embodiments of the present application
Figure；
Fig. 4 is a kind of flow chart of two-layer equipment configuration method provided by the embodiments of the present application；
Fig. 5 is a kind of structural block diagram of tension management equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application；
Fig. 6 is a kind of structural block diagram of infrastructure devices provided by the embodiments of the present application；
Fig. 7 is that a kind of configure including the two-layer equipment of tension management equipment and infrastructure devices provided by the embodiments of the present application is
The structural block diagram of system；
Fig. 8 is a kind of reference format of LLDP protocol massages；
Fig. 9 is definition and the distribution schematic diagram of the type field of common TLV.
Specific embodiment
The core of the application is to provide the method, tension management equipment, lower layer's management equipment, packet of a kind of configuration two-layer equipment
Include the system and computer readable storage medium of the configuration two-layer equipment including tension management equipment and infrastructure devices, upper layer pipe
Reason equipment obtains factory from infrastructure devices to be had and unique MAC Address, and is the distribution of these MAC Address accordingly wait match
Confidence breath identifies configuration to obtain pairs of configuration identification information, while on the basis of original LLDP protocol massages are constituted
Information be added custom field to generate and broadcast the LLDP configuration message comprising information to be configured so that each infrastructure devices according to
Information completion to be configured corresponding with own MAC address is corresponding to be configured.This method is within the allowable range to original standard LLDP
Protocol massages are transformed, and allow to carry information to be configured, and information to be configured can be completed without using other agreements
Distribution and configuration, code complexity are lower.
To keep the purposes, technical schemes and advantages of the embodiment of the present application clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present application
In attached drawing, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the application is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is
Some embodiments of the present application, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the application, those of ordinary skill in the art
All other embodiment obtained without making creative work, shall fall in the protection scope of this application.
Embodiment one
Below in conjunction with Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is that a kind of two-layer equipment applied to tension management equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application is matched
The flow chart for setting method, specifically includes following steps：
S101：To each infrastructure devices broadcast LLDP search discovery message, so that each infrastructure devices are returned comprising self MAC
The LLDP search response message of location；
LLDP is searched for discovery message broadcasting to all and it establishes physical couplings first by tension management equipment
Each infrastructure devices, to receive each infrastructure devices to receive LLDP search discovery message respond return comprising itself
The LLDP search response message of MAC Address.
It should be noted that the Functional Design based on standard LLDP agreement, search finds existing equipment and feeds back
Information is its major function, and the emphasis of the application is not to provide a kind of method using LLDP protocol discovery infrastructure devices, this
The realization process of step is by as it is known to those skilled in the art that details are not described herein.
S102：In response to the LLDP search response message received, extraction obtains the MAC Address of each infrastructure devices, and is
Each MAC Address distributes corresponding information to be configured, obtains each configuration identification number comprising MAC Address and corresponding information to be configured
According to；
On the basis of S101, this step is intended to tension management equipment and extracts from the LLDP search response message received
The MAC Address of each infrastructure devices out, so as to according to each infrastructure devices uniquely corresponding MAC Address for its distribute it is corresponding to
Configuration information obtains each configuration identification data, i.e., in each configuration identification data comprising a MAC Address with will configure at this
, there is corresponding relationship in the configuration information of the corresponding infrastructure devices of MAC Address, so that each infrastructure devices are comformed multipair match between the two
It sets and searches out MAC Address identical with own MAC address in identification data, and arrive identical MAC Address determining, also can
The information to be configured occurred in pairs.
How to have much for the mode that each MAC Address distributes corresponding information to be configured, such as when the function of each infrastructure devices
It can be at random each MAC distributional effects, the identical information to be configured of function, certainly, IP address etc. is only when can, act on consistent
One parameter also needs to be allocated according to other allocation rules, should not exist same IP address distributing to multiple infrastructure devices
The case where；Can also be allocated according to sequence, the affiliated number section etc. of MAC Address etc., it herein and is not specifically limited, ability
Field technique personnel can be according to the requirement flexible choice of the thought combination different scenes of this step.
It should be noted that the infrastructure devices occurred in each step of the application are the equipment of new access cluster, i.e. blank
Node also needs to carry out some configurations to them really online only by physical connection line and tension management equipment using preceding,
For example, it distributes corresponding IP address, online required parameter, number etc..Since each blank node has in this case
A characteristic for being effectively different from other blank nodes be exactly MAC Address, although the characteristic of other such as machine codes
According to also can be used, but it is easier to obtain not as good as MAC Address and resolution is high.
S103：It is added to the custom field of LLDP protocol massages using each configuration identification data as new field, obtains
LLDP configuration message；
On the basis of S102, each configuration identification data that this step is intended to obtain are added to LLDP as new field
The custom field of protocol massages, to obtain the LLDP configuration message comprising configuration identification data.
It is limited by LLDP protocol massages maximum length, it is possible to disposably can not all put all configurations identification data
Enter a LLDP configuration message, suitable quantity can be set according to the length of configuration identification data, i.e., configured by multiple LLDP
All configurations identification data are successively all broadcasted by message.
Incorporated by reference to a kind of reference format of LLDP protocol massages provided by Fig. 8, containing to each field of top layer first
Justice is explained as follows：
DA：Destination address；
SA：Source address (then uses former port address if any source port address, otherwise for source port address or source device address
With source device address)；
Type：Frame type is 0x88CC；
Data：Data comprising really wanting transmission, are LLDPDU, i.e. LLDPPDU is the payload of LLDP, for holding
Carry the message to be sent；
FCS：Frame check sequence.
Then, shown in the broken away view such as middle layer to LLDPDU, LLDPDU uses the format of TLV, i.e. type+length+
The format of value, type indicate the type of TLV, and length is the length of the TLV as unit of byte, and value is the TLV
Value.Wherein Chassis ID TLV, Port ID TLV, Time To Live TLV and End Of LLDPDU TLV are to force
, the part that a LLDPDU must include, in addition to this in TLV Time To Live TLV and End Of LLDPDU TLV
Between may include 0 to multiple optional other TLV (i.e. customized TLV, that is, customized word described in this step
Section).
Finally, TLV concrete composition is described by lowest level broken away view by taking Port ID TLV as an example：
TLV is the unit for forming LLDPDU, and each TLV represents an information.It is big that the TLV of LLDPDU can be divided into two
Class：
One type is considered as the TLV set on the basis of network management, and all LLDP realizations require to support；It is another
Class be then the TLV superset that defines of tissue and, including 802.1 tissues define TLV, 802.3 tissues define TLV and its hetero-organization
The TLV of definition.Such TLV is used to enhance the management to the network equipment, can choose whether to send out in LLDPDU according to actual needs
It send.
Fig. 9, the definition for the type field for being common TLV on the left of Fig. 9 and distribution diagram are referred to, the title of conventional TLV is contained
And usage type, right side are then a kind of implementations for newly-increased TLV field that the application is provided in reserved self defined area.Its
In, Mandatory indicates that the TLV of corresponding types is existing for pressure, and Optional is then indicated optionally, is then indicated on the right side of Fig. 5
Newly-increased TLV field is set as Mandatory when generating the LLDP configuration message comprising configuration identification data by the application.
Remaining in Fig. 8 and Fig. 9 is using the particular content that the content of English description is in LLDP agreement, and meaning is by this
Known to the technical staff of field, also not this Applicant's Abstract graph emphasis description object, details are not described herein.
S104：LLDP configuration message is broadcasted to each infrastructure devices, is wrapped in LLDP configuration message so that each infrastructure devices utilize
The information to be configured corresponding with own MAC address contained completes configuration.
On the basis of S103, this step be intended to by comprising configuration identification data LLDP configuration message be broadcast to it is all with
Tension management equipment establishes the infrastructure devices of connection so that each infrastructure devices using it is including in LLDP configuration message and itself
The corresponding information to be configured of MAC Address completes configuration.
When tension management equipment successively has sent multiple LLDP configuration messages comprising different to configuration identification data, respectively
Infrastructure devices would generally successively find that according to the sequencing of the LLDP configuration message received
The configuration of identical MAC Address identifies data, to determine the information to be configured for distributing to oneself according to pairs of relationship.
A kind of configuration mode for the information to be configured for including but is not limited to：Call CLI command by information configuration to be configured in
Itself.Wherein, CLI is the english abbreviation of Command-Line Interface, the entitled Command Line Interface of Chinese.
Further, the destination address such as indicated the DA in Fig. 8 description, in LLDP agreement, destination address is according to wearing
For the difference of saturating ability there are three classes, one kind can not penetrate the equipment not being connected directly, and one kind can penetrate the road in same local area network
By device and interchanger, and last one kind then can also penetrate local area network, under normal conditions be to realize in same local area network
Cluster all devices complete search discovery and configuration, can select one type that can penetrate the destination address of interchanger, specifically, should
Destination address is：01-80-C2-00-00-03.
Further, it completes to match matched information to be configured according to the LLDP configuration message received in infrastructure devices
It sets behind, a response signal can also be fed back to tension management equipment, so that tension management equipment clearly lower layer sets
Standby parameter configuration state, in order to subsequent use.
Based on the above-mentioned technical proposal, a kind of two-layer equipment applied to tension management equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application is matched
Set method, tension management equipment obtains factory from infrastructure devices to be had and unique MAC Address, and is these MAC Address
Corresponding information to be configured is distributed to obtain pairs of configuration identification information, while on the basis that original LLDP protocol massages are constituted
On, custom field is added to generate and broadcast the LLDP configuration message comprising information to be configured in configuration identification information, so that
Each infrastructure devices are configured according to information completion to be configured corresponding with own MAC address is corresponding.This method is within the allowable range
Original standard LLDP protocol massages are transformed, allow to carry information to be configured, it can be complete without using other agreements
At the distribution and configuration of information to be configured, code complexity is lower.
Embodiment two
Below in conjunction with Fig. 2, Fig. 2 is a kind of two-layer equipment configuration side applied to infrastructure devices provided by the embodiments of the present application
The flow chart of method, specifically includes following steps：
S201：The LLDP search discovery message of response tension management device broadcasts, returns to tension management equipment comprising certainly
The LLDP search response message of body MAC Address；
S202：Respond the configuration that tension management equipment is generated according to MAC Address and for the information to be configured of MAC Address distribution
Identification information simultaneously obtains each custom field for being added in LLDP protocol massages of configuration identification information and the LLDP broadcasted matches
Message is set, the configuration of itself is completed according to the information to be configured corresponding with own MAC address for including in LLDP configuration message.
For the present embodiment using infrastructure devices as executing subject, description infrastructure devices complete information to be configured using LLDP agreement
Configuration process in specifically perform which operation, these operation with embodiment one at the middle and upper levels management equipment execution operation it is mutual
Intersect, the explanation of some operations can be found in the description in embodiment one.
Embodiment three
Below in conjunction with Fig. 3, Fig. 3 is that another two-layer equipment for being applied to infrastructure devices provided by the embodiments of the present application configures
The flow chart of method, specifically includes following steps：
S301：The LLDP search discovery message of response tension management device broadcasts, returns to tension management equipment comprising certainly
The LLDP search response message of body MAC Address；
S302：Respond the configuration that tension management equipment is generated according to MAC Address and for the information to be configured of MAC Address distribution
Identification information simultaneously obtains each custom field for being added in LLDP protocol massages of configuration identification information and the LLDP broadcasted matches
Set message；
S303：Judge whether in the LLDP configuration message received include MAC Address identical with own MAC address；
S304：It determines information to be configured corresponding with own MAC address, and CLI command is called to configure the configuration information
In itself；
The foundation of this step has found from the LLDP configuration message received identical with own MAC address in infrastructure devices
On the basis of MAC Address, therefore illustrate to contain the MAC Address occurred in pairs and corresponding to be configured in the LLDP configuration message
Information can determine information to be configured corresponding with own MAC address, and by calling CLI command by these information to be configured
Configuration is at itself.
S305：Judge in next LLDP configuration message received whether to include MAC identical with own MAC address
Address, until finding MAC Address identical with own MAC address；
The foundation of this step does not have found from the LLDP configuration message received identical as own MAC address in infrastructure devices
MAC Address on the basis of, then can then judge in next LLDP configuration message received whether include and self MAC
The identical MAC Address in address, until finding MAC Address identical with own MAC address.
S306：When infrastructure devices will information configuration to be configured corresponding with own MAC address complete when, generate and to upper layer
Equipment sends the LLDP configuration comprising own MAC address and completes response message, so that tension management equipment is according to receiving
It is configured that LLDP configuration, which completes response message for the information configuration status indication of corresponding infrastructure devices,.
This step provide a kind of infrastructure devices complete information to be configured with postponing how to upper layer device to feed back this
The mode of information feeds back a completion response message from each infrastructure devices that configuration is completed to upper layer device, so that upper layer is set
The standby information configuration state for modifying corresponding infrastructure devices in management system in time according to the feedback information received.
Example IV
Below in conjunction with Fig. 4, Fig. 4 is a kind of flow chart of two-layer equipment configuration method provided by the embodiments of the present application, this reality
Example is applied to come completely to illustrate specific implementation process in a manner of embodying all executing subjects (tension management equipment and infrastructure devices)：
S401：Tension management equipment is received to each infrastructure devices broadcast LLDP search discovery message, each infrastructure devices response
The LLDP search discovery message arrived returns to the LLDP search response message comprising own MAC address to the tension management equipment；
S402：Tension management equipment is extracted from LLDP search response message and obtains the MAC Address of each infrastructure devices, and is
Each MAC Address distribution is arranged in the information to be configured in information list to be configured by default allocation rule, obtains comprising MAC Address
Each configuration with correspondence information to be configured identifies data；
It is a kind of include but is not limited to mode be：
The IP address to be configured being arranged in IP address list to be configured by default allocation rule is distributed for each MAC Address.
S403：Tension management equipment is added to making by oneself for LLDP protocol massages using each configuration identification data as new field
Adopted field obtains LLDP configuration message, and broadcasts LLDP configuration message to each infrastructure devices；
S404：It whether include identical as own MAC address in the LLDP configuration message that each infrastructure devices judgement receives
MAC Address；
S405：Each infrastructure devices determine information to be configured corresponding with own MAC address, and CLI command is called to match this
Confidence breath is configured at itself；
S406：Each infrastructure devices judge whether in next LLDP configuration message received include with self MAC
The identical MAC Address in location, until finding MAC Address identical with own MAC address；
S407：When infrastructure devices will information configuration to be configured corresponding with own MAC address complete when, generate and to described
Upper layer device sends the LLDP configuration comprising own MAC address and completes response message；
S408：Tension management equipment completes response message for the letter of corresponding infrastructure devices according to the LLDP configuration received
Configuration status is ceased labeled as configured.
The present embodiment is based on the basis of embodiment one, two, three, not only with the beneficial effect of the various embodiments described above, also
The information configuration state for making upper layer device determine each infrastructure devices in time by increasing configuration status feedback step newly, to carry out
Follow-up work.The configuration of information to be configured is completed if failing, state can also be determined according to abnormal feedback information, specifically
, it may be set to wait more than and do not receive configuration status feedback information also after a certain period of time or directly receive abnormal feedback information,
Herein and it is not specifically limited.
Because situation is complicated, it can not enumerate and be illustrated, those skilled in the art should be able to recognize according to the application
The basic skills principle combination actual conditions of offer may exist many examples, in the case where not paying enough creative works,
It should within the scope of protection of this application.
Refer to Fig. 5 below, Fig. 5 is a kind of structural block diagram of tension management equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application, on this
Layer-management equipment 100 may include：
LLDP search discovery message broadcasting unit 110, for searching for discovery message to each infrastructure devices broadcast LLDP, so that
Each infrastructure devices return to the LLDP search response message comprising own MAC address；
Configuration identification data generating unit 120, for respond the LLDP search response message received, extract obtain it is each under
The MAC Address of layer equipment, and corresponding information to be configured is distributed for each MAC Address, it obtains to be configured comprising MAC Address and correspondence
Each configuration of information identifies data；
LLDP configuration message generation unit 130, for being added to LLDP association for each configuration identification data as new field
The custom field for discussing message, obtains LLDP configuration message；
LLDP configuration message radio unit 140, for broadcasting LLDP configuration message to each infrastructure devices, so that each lower layer sets
It is standby to complete configuration using the information to be configured corresponding with own MAC address for including in LLDP configuration message.
Optionally, destination address is set as that the LLDP search discovery message of interchanger can be penetrated by tension management device broadcasts
With LLDP configuration message.
Wherein, configuration identification data generating unit 120 may include：
List distributes subelement, for being arranged in information list to be configured by default allocation rule for the distribution of each MAC Address
In information to be configured.
Further, list distribution subelement may include：
IP address distribution module is arranged for being arranged in IP address to be configured by default allocation rule for the distribution of each MAC Address
IP address to be configured in table.
Fig. 6 is referred to below, and Fig. 6 is a kind of structural block diagram of infrastructure devices provided by the embodiments of the present application, which sets
Standby 200 may include：
LLDP search response message return unit 210, the LLDP for responding tension management device broadcasts search for discovery report
Text returns to the LLDP search response message comprising own MAC address to tension management equipment；
LLDP configuration message receives and information configuration unit 220, for responding tension management equipment according to MAC Address and being
Each configuration identification information is simultaneously added to LLDP agreement report by the configuration identification information of the information to be configured generation of MAC Address distribution
The LLDP configuration message that custom field in text is obtained and broadcasted, according to include in LLDP configuration message with self MAC
The corresponding information to be configured in location completes the configuration of itself.
Wherein, LLDP configuration message receives and information configuration unit 220 may include：
Identical MAC Address judgment sub-unit, in the LLDP configuration message for judging to receive whether include and itself
The identical MAC Address of MAC Address；
CLI command configures subelement, for when including MAC Address identical with own MAC address, determine and itself
The corresponding information to be configured of MAC Address, and CLI command is called to configure information to be configured；
Subelement is continually looked for, for judging next when not including MAC Address identical with own MAC address
It whether include MAC Address identical with own MAC address in the LLDP configuration message received, until finding and self MAC
The identical MAC Address in address.
Further, which can also include：
Response message feedback unit is completed in LLDP configuration, will be corresponding with own MAC address wait match for working as infrastructure devices
When confidence breath configuration is completed, generates and send the LLDP configuration comprising own MAC address to upper layer device and complete response message, with
Tension management equipment is set to complete response message for the information configuration state of corresponding infrastructure devices according to the LLDP configuration received
Labeled as configured.
Fig. 7 is referred to below, and Fig. 7 is provided by the embodiments of the present application a kind of including tension management equipment and infrastructure devices
Two-layer equipment configures the structural block diagram of system, and two-layer equipment configuration system includes：
Tension management equipment, for finding message to the broadcast LLDP search of each infrastructure devices；The LLDP received is responded to search
Rope response message, extraction obtain the MAC Address of each infrastructure devices, and corresponding to be configured for each MAC Address distribution
Information obtains each configuration identification data comprising MAC Address and corresponding information to be configured；Using each configuration identification data as
New field is added to the custom field of LLDP protocol massages, obtains LLDP configuration message；It is broadcasted to each infrastructure devices
The LLDP configuration message；
Each infrastructure devices are returned to tension management equipment and are wrapped for responding the LLDP received search discovery message
LLDP search response message containing own MAC address；Receive the LLDP configuration message of the tension management device broadcasts, and according to
The information to be configured corresponding with own MAC address for including in the LLDP configuration message completes the configuration of itself.
It is illustrated again below with reference to a specific example：
1, each network unit disposes corresponding code process
Multiple equipment management software deployment tension management end, upper layer message triggering, when receiving the instruction of discovery or configuration, assembling
Message simultaneously sends broadcast message；Lower layer's agent side is disposed in memory device products, data-message triggers, after equipment initialization just not
Stop receiving message, if having received the message that tension management end is sent, into alignment processing process, processing result is assembled into message
And broadcast message is sent, and go successively to the message that init state waits next tension management end.
2, the processing of tension management end and lower layer's agent side is all based on LLDP agreement
The processing at tension management end and lower layer's agent side is all based on LLDP agreement, and the message of transmission is all link layer
Broadcast message based on MAC Address when receiving message, only handles the data frame of specified destination-mac address.
3, on the basis of LLDP agreement, increase individualized content to realize the function of discovery, deployment
LLDP protocol massages, the destination address that the application uses is 01-80-C2-00-00-03, which can protect
Card interchanger is not handled, and is normally forwarded, and equipment normal processing after receiving in opposite end oneself prevents subsequent need to interchanger
A large amount of configurations are done, because some old interchangers are not supported, reduce operational risk.
Simultaneously on the basis of original fixed TLV, the TLV customized has been increased newly, guarantee that discovery feature and deployment function all may be used
Normally to get the information of needs, and normally return the result message.
The following are the complete timing processes of a specific example：
A. tension management equipment receives equipment discovery (configuration) request at the interface multiple equipment management software UI；
B. tension management equipment assembling search finds message and sends broadcast；
C. each infrastructure devices receive broadcast, and parsing is verified as the search discovery message that tension management equipment is sent；
D. each infrastructure devices calling bottom CLI command obtains the MAC Address of itself；
E. the MAC Address that each infrastructure devices will acquire is assembled into each TLV, and broadcast search response message；
F. tension management equipment receives the message of broadcast, and parsing is verified as the search response message of infrastructure devices；
G. each TLV in tension management equipment parsing search response message, and json format is assembled into (convenient for visualization
Present), be reported to the interface UI of management software；
H. tension management equipment receives the device configuration request at the interface multiple equipment management software UI；
I. tension management equipment assembles LLDP configuration message (the configuration identification number comprising certain logarithm according to configured list
According to each configuration identification data include a MAC Address and correspond to the information to be configured of equipment distribution for the MAC Address, and will
Configuration identification data are added in the custom field of LLDP protocol massages) and broadcast；
J. each infrastructure devices receive broadcast, and parsing is verified as the LLDP configuration message of tension management equipment transmission；
K. each infrastructure devices call bottom CLI command to execute configuration operation (by information configuration to be configured in itself)；
L. each infrastructure devices by call CLI command execute the response message that returns after configuration end of operation it is related itself
MAC Address generates LLDP configuration together and completes response message, and broadcasts；
M. tension management equipment receives broadcast, and response message is completed in the LLDP configuration that parsing is verified as infrastructure devices；
N. the TLV in response message comprising response message and MAC Address is completed in tension management equipment parsing LLDP configuration, and
It is assembled into json format, is reported to the interface multiple equipment management UI, to show the information configuration state of each infrastructure devices.
Based on the above embodiment, the application also while providing a kind of tension management equipment and lower layer's management equipment, on this
Layer-management equipment and infrastructure devices may each comprise memory and processor, wherein there is computer program in the memory, it should
When processor calls the computer program in the memory, it may be implemented in above-described embodiment to realize that configuration two-layer equipment is mentioned
For the step of.Certainly, the tension management equipment and infrastructure devices can also include various necessary network interfaces, power supply and its
Its components etc..
Present invention also provides a kind of computer readable storage mediums, have computer program thereon, the computer program
It may be implemented to configure step provided by two-layer equipment in above-described embodiment to realize when being performed terminal or processor execution.It should
Storage medium may include：USB flash disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), random access memory
The various media that can store program code such as (Random Access Memory, RAM), magnetic or disk.
Each embodiment is described in a progressive manner in specification, the highlights of each of the examples are with other realities
The difference of example is applied, the same or similar parts in each embodiment may refer to each other.For device disclosed in embodiment
Speech, since it is corresponded to the methods disclosed in the examples, so being described relatively simple, related place is referring to method part illustration
?.
Professional further appreciates that, unit described in conjunction with the examples disclosed in the embodiments of the present disclosure
And algorithm steps, can be realized with electronic hardware, computer software, or a combination of the two, in order to clearly demonstrate hardware and
The interchangeability of software generally describes each exemplary composition and step according to function in the above description.These
Function is implemented in hardware or software actually, the specific application and design constraint depending on technical solution.Profession
Technical staff can use different methods to achieve the described function each specific application, but this realization is not answered
Think beyond scope of the present application.
Specific examples are used herein to illustrate the principle and implementation manner of the present application, and above embodiments are said
It is bright to be merely used to help understand the present processes and its core concept.For those skilled in the art,
Under the premise of not departing from the application principle, can also to the application, some improvement and modification can also be carried out, these improvement and modification
It falls into the protection scope of the claim of this application.
It should also be noted that, in the present specification, relational terms such as first and second and the like be used merely to by
One entity or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, without necessarily requiring or implying these entities or operation
Between there are any actual relationship or orders.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant meaning
Covering non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment for including a series of elements not only includes that
A little elements, but also other elements including being not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or
The intrinsic element of equipment.In the absence of more restrictions, the element limited by sentence "including a ...", is not arranged
Except there is also other identical elements in the process, method, article or equipment for including element.
Claims (11)
1. a kind of two-layer equipment configuration method, which is characterized in that it is applied to tension management equipment, including：
To each infrastructure devices broadcast LLDP search discovery message, so that each infrastructure devices are returned comprising own MAC address
LLDP search response message；
The LLDP search response message received is responded, extraction obtains the MAC Address of each infrastructure devices, and is each described
MAC Address distributes corresponding information to be configured, obtains each configuration identification data comprising MAC Address and corresponding information to be configured；
It is added to the custom field of LLDP protocol massages using each configuration identification data as new field, obtains LLDP and matches
Set message；
The LLDP configuration message is broadcasted to each infrastructure devices, so that each infrastructure devices utilize LLDP configuration report
The information to be configured corresponding with own MAC address for including in text completes configuration.
2. method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include：
It is set as the LLDP destination address for searching for discovery message and the LLDP configuration message that can penetrate the mesh of interchanger
Address.
3. method according to claim 2, which is characterized in that distribute corresponding information to be configured, packet for each MAC Address
It includes：
The information to be configured being arranged in information list to be configured by default allocation rule is distributed for each MAC Address.
4. method according to claim 3, which is characterized in that be each MAC Address distribution by default allocation rule arrangement
Information to be configured in information list to be configured, including：
The IP address to be configured being arranged in IP address list to be configured by default allocation rule is distributed for each MAC Address.
5. a kind of tension management equipment, which is characterized in that including：
LLDP search discovery message broadcasting unit, for searching for discovery message to each infrastructure devices broadcast LLDP, so that each described
Infrastructure devices return to the LLDP search response message comprising own MAC address；
Configuration identification data generating unit, for responding the LLDP search response message received, extraction obtains each lower layer
The MAC Address of equipment, and corresponding information to be configured is distributed for each MAC Address, it obtains comprising MAC Address and corresponds to wait match
Each configuration of confidence breath identifies data；
LLDP configuration message generation unit, for being added to LLDP agreement report using each configuration identification data as new field
The custom field of text, obtains LLDP configuration message；
LLDP configuration message radio unit, for broadcasting the LLDP configuration message to each infrastructure devices, so that each described
Infrastructure devices complete configuration using the information to be configured corresponding with own MAC address for including in the LLDP configuration message.
6. a kind of two-layer equipment configuration method, which is characterized in that it is applied to infrastructure devices, including：
The LLDP search discovery message of tension management device broadcasts is responded, returning to the tension management equipment includes self MAC
The LLDP search response message of address；
Respond what the tension management equipment was generated according to the MAC Address and for the information to be configured of MAC Address distribution
The custom field that each configuration identification information is added in LLDP protocol massages is simultaneously obtained and is broadcasted by configuration identification information
LLDP configuration message, completed according to the information to be configured corresponding with own MAC address for including in the LLDP configuration message
The configuration of itself.
7. method according to claim 6, which is characterized in that according to include in the LLDP configuration message and self MAC
The corresponding information to be configured in address completes the configuration of itself, including：
Judge whether in the LLDP configuration message received include MAC Address identical with own MAC address；
If including MAC Address identical with own MAC address, information to be configured corresponding with own MAC address is determined, and adjust
The information to be configured is configured with CLI command；
If not including MAC Address identical with own MAC address, judge be in next LLDP configuration message received
No includes MAC Address identical with own MAC address, until finding MAC Address identical with own MAC address.
8. according to claim 6 or 7 the method, which is characterized in that further include：
When the infrastructure devices will information configuration to be configured corresponding with own MAC address complete when, generate and to the upper layer
Equipment sends the LLDP configuration comprising own MAC address and completes response message, so that the tension management equipment is according to receiving
LLDP configuration complete response message by the information configuration status indication of corresponding infrastructure devices be it is configured.
9. a kind of infrastructure devices, which is characterized in that including：
LLDP search response message return unit, the LLDP for responding tension management device broadcasts searches for discovery message, to institute
It states tension management equipment and returns to the LLDP search response message comprising own MAC address；
LLDP configuration message receives and information configuration unit, for respond the tension management equipment according to the MAC Address and
For the MAC Address distribution information to be configured generate configuration identification information and each configuration identification information is added to
The LLDP configuration message that custom field in LLDP protocol massages is obtained and broadcasted includes according in the LLDP configuration message
Information to be configured corresponding with own MAC address complete itself configuration.
10. a kind of two-layer equipment configures system, which is characterized in that including：
Tension management equipment, for finding message to the broadcast LLDP search of each infrastructure devices；The LLDP search received is responded to ring
Message is answered, extraction obtains the MAC Address of each infrastructure devices, and distributes corresponding information to be configured for each MAC Address,
Obtain each configuration identification data comprising MAC Address and corresponding information to be configured；Using each configuration identification data as newly-increased
Field is added to the custom field of LLDP protocol massages, obtains LLDP configuration message；To described in each infrastructure devices broadcast
LLDP configuration message；
Each infrastructure devices are returned to tension management equipment comprising certainly for responding the LLDP received search discovery message
The LLDP search response message of body MAC Address；The LLDP configuration message of the tension management device broadcasts is received, and according to described
The information to be configured corresponding with own MAC address for including in LLDP configuration message completes the configuration of itself.
11. a kind of computer readable storage medium, which is characterized in that be stored with computer on the computer readable storage medium
Program is realized when the computer program is executed by processor and is applied to tension management as Claims 1-4 is described in any item
The two-layer equipment configuration method of equipment and/or such as described in any item two-layer equipments applied to infrastructure devices of claim 6 to 8
The step of configuration method.
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