CN108833250A - A kind of retransmission method between VxLAN and VLAN - Google Patents
A kind of retransmission method between VxLAN and VLAN Download PDFInfo
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- CN108833250A CN108833250A CN201810651197.3A CN201810651197A CN108833250A CN 108833250 A CN108833250 A CN 108833250A CN 201810651197 A CN201810651197 A CN 201810651197A CN 108833250 A CN108833250 A CN 108833250A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L12/00—Data switching networks
- H04L12/28—Data switching networks characterised by path configuration, e.g. LAN [Local Area Networks] or WAN [Wide Area Networks]
- H04L12/46—Interconnection of networks
- H04L12/4641—Virtual LANs, VLANs, e.g. virtual private networks [VPN]
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L12/00—Data switching networks
- H04L12/66—Arrangements for connecting between networks having differing types of switching systems, e.g. gateways
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- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
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- Data Exchanges In Wide-Area Networks (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses the retransmission method between a kind of VxLAN and VLAN, is related to network communication technology, target MAC (Media Access Control) address and VxLAN flow table based on vlan network packet, establishes the mapping table between the mark VNI and VLAN ID of VxLAN；According to the mapping table between the mark VNI and VLAN ID of VxLAN, VxLAN gateway E-Packets between VxLAN network and vlan network；The message from two kinds of networks of VxLAN and VLAN is parsed and forwarded by VxLAN gateway, realizes the communication between VxLAN network and vlan network.The present invention solves the communication issue between VxLAN network and vlan network, overcomes current some server communication problems for not supporting VxLAN function, improves the communication quality between VxLAN network and vlan network.
Description
Technical field
Retransmission method the present invention relates to network communication technology, between specifically a kind of VxLAN and VLAN.
Background technique
Vlan technology solves Web broadcast domain separation, and improves the safety between each subnet to a certain extent.
But it is calculated in data-center applications in large-scale cloud, standard VLAN is far from satisfying corresponding network scale, dynamic network adjustment
And the demand of virtual machine (vm) migration.With the driving that cloud computing virtualizes, the Overlay technology of Intrusion Detection based on host virtualization occurs, and makes
The deployment and business activity of virtual machine are detached from physical network and its limitation, so that the network morphology of cloud computing constantly improve.
VxLAN is extension vlan technology, is a kind of current most popular overlay technology, uses the side of MAC in UDP
Method provides the data plane based on tunnel for the forwarding of data packet.Encapsulate one again before original two layer message
The packet header UDP provides the ability by double layer network overlay on three-layer network, solves and needs to tie up in big double layer network
The problems such as protecting a very large mac and arp list item problem and storm flow, and the encapsulation of UDP can pass through three-layer network
Network has better scalability than VLAN.VxLAN technology mainly under the driving of cloud computing virtualization, provides for big double layer network
It is a kind of flexibly, the reliable, support technology that easily extends, solve vlan technology and moved in subnet size, dynamic network adjustment, virtual machine
The deficiency of move etc..Network based on VxLAN should handle the communication between VxLAN network, also will in face of VxLAN with it is non-
VxLAN, the communication mainly between vlan network.
In control plane, VxLAN carries out address learning according to flow table (VNI, internal layer MAC, outer layer vtep_ip), still protects
Hold the feature of two-layer protocol address learning.After VxLAN extends VLAN, mainly the communication between VLAN and VLAN is improved
Network communication between VxLAN and VxLAN.But the server of VxLAN function is not supported
On, physical switches can only be leaned on to stamp VLAN tag to data packet, it is still desirable to the communication of VxLAN and non-VxLAN network, mainly
It is the network communication between VxLAN and VLAN.In consideration of it, the present invention proposes the retransmission method between a kind of VxLAN and VLAN, it is real
Network communication between existing VxLAN and VLAN.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to the demand and shortcoming of current technology development, provides the forwarding between a kind of VxLAN and VLAN
Method.
Retransmission method between a kind of VxLAN and VLAN of the present invention solves the technical side that above-mentioned technical problem uses
Case is as follows：Retransmission method between the VxLAN and VLAN crosses the mapping established between the mark VNI and VLAN ID of VxLAN
Table；According to the mapping table between the mark VNI and VLAN ID of VxLAN, VxLAN gateway is between VxLAN network and vlan network
It E-Packets；The message from two kinds of networks of VxLAN and VLAN is parsed and forwarded by VxLAN gateway, realizes VxLAN net
Communication between network and vlan network.
Specifically, target MAC (Media Access Control) address and VxLAN flow table based on vlan network packet, establish the mark VNI of VxLAN with
The mapping table of VLAN ID.
Specifically, establishing the mapping table of the mark VNI and VLAN ID of VxLAN：
The target MAC (Media Access Control) address of step 1, VxLAN gateway parsing vlan network frame searches VxLAN stream according to the MAC Address
Table；
If step 2 finds related VxLAN flow table, by the MAC Address and its corresponding mark in VxLAN flow table
The mapping table of the mark VNI and VLAN ID of VxLAN is written in VNI；
If step 3 can not find related VxLAN flow table, target MAC (Media Access Control) address is not arrived by the study of VxLAN gateway also, abandons this
Ground vlan network frame.
Specifically, the communication between the VxLAN network and vlan network, including sent data to from vlan network
VxLAN network, and two parts of vlan network are sent data to from VxLAN network.
Specifically, sending data to VxLAN network from vlan network：
Step 1, when data enter VxLAN network from vlan network, VxLAN gateway parses vlan network frame, obtains it
VLAN ID；
Step 2, the mapping table of mark VNI and VLAN ID of the VxLAN gateway based on VxLAN, acquired in finding step 1
The mark VNI of the corresponding VxLAN of VLAN ID；
If finding the mark VNI of corresponding VxLAN, three are entered step；
If can not find the mark VNI of corresponding VxLAN, enter step four, re-establish the mark VNI of VxLAN with
The mapping table of VLAN ID；
Step 3, VxLAN gateway are the packet header network frame packaging V xLAN according to the VxLAN flow table found, while being removed interior
Layer VLAN id information, forwards the packet to corresponding VxLAN network；
Step 4, VxLAN gateway parse the target MAC (Media Access Control) address of vlan network frame, search VxLAN stream according to the MAC Address
Table；If finding related VxLAN flow table, by the MAC Address and its corresponding mark VNI in VxLAN flow table, write-in
The mapping table of the mark VNI and VLAN ID of VxLAN, then return step two.
Specifically, sending data to vlan network from VxLAN network：
Step 5, when data enter vlan network from VxLAN network, VxLAN gateway parses VxLAN network frame, obtains
The mark VNI of VxLAN；
Step 6, the mapping table of mark VNI and VLAN ID of the VxLAN gateway based on VxLAN, acquired in finding step five
The corresponding VLAN ID of the mark VNI of VxLAN；
If finding corresponding VLAN ID, seven are entered step；
If can not find corresponding VLAN ID, the VxLAN network frame is abandoned；
Step 7, VxLAN gateway removes the VxLAN encapsulation of network frame, and according to the VLAN id information found, again for
VxLAN network frame adds VLAN tag, is reduced to vlan network frame, is sent to corresponding vlan network.
Retransmission method between a kind of VxLAN and VLAN of the present invention, has the advantage that compared with prior art
It is：The present invention is based on the target MAC (Media Access Control) address of vlan network packet and VxLAN flow table, establish the mark VNI's and VLAN ID of VxLAN
Mapping table；According to the mapping table between the mark VNI and VLAN ID of VxLAN, VxLAN gateway is in VxLAN network and vlan network
Between be forwarded message；The message from two kinds of networks is parsed and forwarded by VxLAN gateway, solves VxLAN net
Communication issue between network and vlan network overcomes current some server communication problems for not supporting VxLAN function, improves
Communication quality between VxLAN network and vlan network；Present inventive concept is novel, easy to operate, and there is preferable popularization to make
With value.
Detailed description of the invention
Illustrate the embodiment of the present invention or technology contents in the prior art in order to clearer, below to the embodiment of the present invention
Or required attached drawing does simple introduction in the prior art.It will be apparent that attached drawing disclosed below is only of the invention one
Section Example to those skilled in the art without creative efforts, can also be attached according to these
Figure obtains other attached drawings, but within the scope of the present invention.
The schematic diagram of retransmission method of the attached drawing 1 between the VxLAN and VLAN.
Specific embodiment
The technical issues of to make technical solution of the present invention, solving and technical effect are more clearly understood, below in conjunction with tool
Body embodiment is checked technical solution of the present invention, is completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is only this hair
Bright a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiment of the present invention, those skilled in the art are not doing
All embodiments obtained under the premise of creative work out, all within protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment:
The present embodiment proposes the retransmission method between a kind of VxLAN and VLAN, by establish the mark VNI of VxLAN with
Mapping table between VLAN ID, for solving the communication between VxLAN network and vlan network.It is logical between VxLAN and VLAN
Letter relies primarily on the progress of VxLAN gateway, and the message from two kinds of networks is parsed and forwarded by VxLAN gateway.VxLAN net
Pass E-Packets between VxLAN network and vlan network, and main foundation is reflecting between the mark VNI and VLAN ID of VxLAN
Firing table.
Retransmission method between the present embodiment VxLAN and VLAN, be mainly based upon vlan network packet target MAC (Media Access Control) address and
VxLAN flow table establishes the mapping table of the mark VNI and VLAN ID of VxLAN；Realization VxLAN network is mutual with native vlan network
It is logical.The detailed process for establishing the mapping table of the mark VNI and VLAN ID of VxLAN includes：
The target MAC (Media Access Control) address of step 1, VxLAN gateway parsing vlan network frame searches VxLAN stream according to the MAC Address
Table；
If step 2 finds related VxLAN flow table, by the MAC Address and its corresponding mark in VxLAN flow table
The mapping table of the mark VNI and VLAN ID of VxLAN is written in VNI；
If step 3 can not find related VxLAN flow table, target MAC (Media Access Control) address is not arrived by the study of VxLAN gateway also, abandons this
Ground vlan network frame.
Using the retransmission method between the present embodiment VxLAN and VLAN, communication between VxLAN network and vlan network,
It include mainly VxLAN network being sent data to from vlan network, and send data to two portions of vlan network from VxLAN network
Point.
From vlan network send data to VxLAN network the specific implementation process is as follows：
Step 1, when data enter VxLAN network from vlan network, VxLAN gateway parses vlan network frame, obtains it
VLAN ID；
Step 2, the mapping table of mark VNI and VLAN ID of the VxLAN gateway based on VxLAN, acquired in finding step 1
The mark VNI of the corresponding VxLAN of VLAN ID；
If finding the mark VNI of corresponding VxLAN, three are entered step；
If can not find the mark VNI of corresponding VxLAN, enter step four, re-establish the mark VNI of VxLAN with
The mapping table of VLAN ID；
Step 3, VxLAN gateway are the packet header network frame packaging V xLAN according to the VxLAN flow table found, while being removed interior
Layer VLAN id information, forwards the packet to corresponding VxLAN network；
Step 4, VxLAN gateway parse the target MAC (Media Access Control) address of vlan network frame, search VxLAN stream according to the MAC Address
Table；If finding related VxLAN flow table, by the MAC Address and its corresponding mark VNI in VxLAN flow table, write-in
The mapping table of the mark VNI and VLAN ID of VxLAN, then return step two.
From VxLAN network send data to vlan network the specific implementation process is as follows：
Step 5, when data enter vlan network from VxLAN network, VxLAN gateway parses VxLAN network frame, obtains
The mark VNI of VxLAN；
Step 6, the mapping table of mark VNI and VLAN ID of the VxLAN gateway based on VxLAN, acquired in finding step five
The corresponding VLAN ID of the mark VNI of VxLAN；
If finding corresponding VLAN ID, seven are entered step；
If can not find corresponding VLAN ID, the VxLAN network frame is abandoned；
Step 7, VxLAN gateway removes the VxLAN encapsulation of network frame, and according to the VLAN id information found, again for
VxLAN network frame adds VLAN tag, is reduced to vlan network frame, is sent to corresponding vlan network.
Use above specific case elaborates the principle of the present invention and embodiment, these embodiments are
It is used to help understand core of the invention technology contents, the protection scope being not intended to restrict the invention, technical side of the invention
Case is not limited in above-mentioned specific embodiment.Based on above-mentioned specific embodiment of the invention, those skilled in the art
Without departing from the principle of the present invention, any improvement and modification to made by the present invention should all be fallen into of the invention special
Sharp protection scope.
Claims (6)
1. the retransmission method between a kind of VxLAN and VLAN, which is characterized in that cross the mark VNI and VLAN ID for establishing VxLAN
Between mapping table；According to VxLAN mark VNI and VLAN ID between mapping table, VxLAN gateway VxLAN network with
It E-Packets between vlan network；The message from VxLAN and two kinds of networks of VLAN is parsed and turned by VxLAN gateway
Hair realizes the communication between VxLAN network and vlan network.
2. the retransmission method between a kind of VxLAN and VLAN according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be based on vlan network
The target MAC (Media Access Control) address and VxLAN flow table of packet establish the mapping table of the mark VNI and VLAN ID of the VxLAN.
3. the retransmission method between a kind of VxLAN and VLAN according to claim 2, which is characterized in that establish the mark of VxLAN
The mapping table of will VNI and VLAN ID, detailed process include：
The target MAC (Media Access Control) address of step 1, VxLAN gateway parsing vlan network frame, searches VxLAN flow table according to the MAC Address；
If step 2 finds related VxLAN flow table, by the MAC Address and its corresponding mark VNI in VxLAN flow table,
The mapping table of the mark VNI and VLAN ID of VxLAN is written；
If step 3 can not find related VxLAN flow table, target MAC (Media Access Control) address is not arrived by the study of VxLAN gateway also, is abandoned local
Vlan network frame.
4. the retransmission method between a kind of VxLAN and VLAN according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the VxLAN network
Communication between vlan network, including VxLAN network is sent data to from vlan network, and send number from VxLAN network
According to arrive two parts of vlan network.
5. the retransmission method between a kind of VxLAN and VLAN according to claim 4, which is characterized in that sent out from vlan network
Transmit data to VxLAN network：
Step 1, when data enter VxLAN network from vlan network, VxLAN gateway parses vlan network frame, obtains its VLAN
ID；
Step 2, the mapping table of mark VNI and VLAN ID of the VxLAN gateway based on VxLAN, VLAN acquired in finding step 1
The mark VNI of the corresponding VxLAN of ID；
If finding the mark VNI of corresponding VxLAN, three are entered step；
If can not find the mark VNI of corresponding VxLAN, four are entered step, re-establishes the mark VNI and VLAN ID of VxLAN
Mapping table；
Step 3, VxLAN gateway is the packet header network frame packaging V xLAN according to the VxLAN flow table found, while removing internal layer
VLAN id information forwards the packet to corresponding VxLAN network；
Step 4, VxLAN gateway parse the target MAC (Media Access Control) address of vlan network frame, search VxLAN flow table according to the MAC Address；If
Related VxLAN flow table is found, then by the MAC Address and its corresponding mark VNI in VxLAN flow table, the mark of VxLAN is written
The mapping table of will VNI and VLAN ID, then return step two.
6. the retransmission method between a kind of VxLAN and VLAN according to claim 4, which is characterized in that sent out from VxLAN network
Transmit data to vlan network：
Step 5, when data enter vlan network from VxLAN network, VxLAN gateway parses VxLAN network frame, obtains VxLAN
Mark VNI；
Step 6, the mapping table of mark VNI and VLAN ID of the VxLAN gateway based on VxLAN, VxLAN acquired in finding step five
The corresponding VLAN ID of mark VNI；
If finding corresponding VLAN ID, seven are entered step；
If can not find corresponding VLAN ID, the VxLAN network frame is abandoned；
Step 7, VxLAN gateway remove the VxLAN encapsulation of network frame, and are again VxLAN according to the VLAN id information found
Network frame adds VLAN tag, is reduced to vlan network frame, is sent to corresponding vlan network.
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