CN108830524A - A kind of intelligent logistics system based on Internet of Things - Google Patents

A kind of intelligent logistics system based on Internet of Things Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108830524A
CN108830524A CN201810434972.XA CN201810434972A CN108830524A CN 108830524 A CN108830524 A CN 108830524A CN 201810434972 A CN201810434972 A CN 201810434972A CN 108830524 A CN108830524 A CN 108830524A
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Prior art keywords
package
information
server
point
internet
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CN201810434972.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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彭华
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Guangdong Institute of Science and Technology
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Guangdong Institute of Science and Technology
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Priority to CN201810434972.XA priority Critical patent/CN108830524A/en
Publication of CN108830524A publication Critical patent/CN108830524A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/08Logistics, e.g. warehousing, loading or distribution; Inventory or stock management
    • G06Q10/083Shipping
    • G06Q10/0833Tracking
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06KGRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K17/00Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations
    • G06K17/0022Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations arrangements or provisious for transferring data to distant stations, e.g. from a sensing device

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Economics (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Entrepreneurship & Innovation (AREA)
  • Development Economics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Resources & Organizations (AREA)
  • Marketing (AREA)
  • Operations Research (AREA)
  • Quality & Reliability (AREA)
  • Strategic Management (AREA)
  • Tourism & Hospitality (AREA)
  • General Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)

Abstract

Technical solution of the present invention includes a kind of intelligent logistics system based on Internet of Things, including:Package information module for carrying out unique identification to every package, and is sent to first server using the unique identification information and package set-point information as package information;Locating module obtains package set-point position signal for carrying out positioning to package set-point;First server determines parcel location for wrapping up set-point position signal based on the received;Second server obtains corresponding user information for obtaining the map datum of the position according to parcel location, while according to the unique identification information in package information, and the map datum is sent to the query facility of corresponding user;Query facility checks the real time position of package for user.Beneficial effects of the present invention are:Convenient for the complete monitoring of supply chain, logistics system stability and process are improved, user experience is improved.

Description

A kind of intelligent logistics system based on Internet of Things
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of intelligent logistics systems based on Internet of Things, belong to intelligent logistics system field.
Background technique
Internet of Things is the important component of generation information technology, and as its name suggests, Internet of Things is exactly that " object object is connected mutual Networking ", this has two layers of meaning:First, it is extension based on the internet that the core of Internet of Things and basis times, which are so internets, With the network of extension;Second, user terminal extends and extends between any object and object, carries out information exchange and leads to Letter, therefore, the definition of Internet of Things is:Pass through the information such as radio frequency identification, infrared inductor, global positioning system, laser scanner Sensing equipment is connected any object with internet by the agreement of agreement, carries out information exchange and communication, to realize to object The Weigh sensor of body, positioning, tracking, monitoring and management.
Logistics refers to using modern information technologies and equipment, by article from supply to receive ground accurately, timely, peace The development trend of complete, rationalization service mode guarantee both quality and quantity, door-to-door and advanced service procedure, modern logistics is presented Globalization, multifunction, systematization, informationization, high efficiency and standardized feature out, wherein informationization is the core of modern logistics The heart, modern logistics make full use of modern information technologies, broken transit link independently of except production link industry boundary and The geographical boundary of information asymmetry, being set up by supply chain must plan and control to enterprise's production-supply-marketing overall process, to realize Materials stream informationization optimizes integration to traditional logistics business using information technology, reaching reduces cost, improves efficiency, real Existing harmonious coordination, low-carbon green and the purpose of sustainable development, but consumer can only probably learn in existing logistics progress Which stage the express delivery of oneself is in, and is unable to get specific and accurate data, is unfavorable for consumer and possesses more good disappear Take experience.
When encountering such as double 11 businessman activities, logistics capacity is quite huge, existing Information Logistics pair In such case, server often can't bear the heavy load, and may cause the paralysis of system what is more, cause to businessman and consumer all It is mostly troublesome.
Summary of the invention
To solve the above problems, being wrapped the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of intelligent logistics system based on Internet of Things It wraps up in and GPS positioning module is set in set-point, the position signal of package set-point is i.e. traceable to be wrapped up in it by obtaining in real time Real-time trace;Data acquisition process is individually carried out using two server and information is sent, and alleviates the pressure of single server.
Technical solution used by the present invention solves the problems, such as it is:
A kind of intelligent logistics system based on Internet of Things, including:
Package information module for carrying out unique identification to every package, and the unique identification information and package is placed Point information is sent to first server as package information, and the package set-point includes transport vehicle and terminal;
Locating module obtains package set-point position signal for carrying out positioning to package set-point, and sends it to First server;
First server determines parcel location for wrapping up set-point position signal based on the received, and by package information And parcel location is sent to second server;
Second server, for obtaining the map datum of the position according to parcel location, while according in package information Unique identification information obtains corresponding user information, and the map datum is sent to the query facility of corresponding user;
Query facility checks the real time position of package for user;
The package information module and locating module are connect with first server respectively, and the first server and inquiry are set Back-up is not connect with second server.
Further, the second server is connected with map and user information for storing user information and electronic map Storage device.
Further, the package information module includes:
RFID electronic label is used to attach to the unique identification superscribed as the package;
RFID reader, the unique identification information for including for reading the RFID electronic label;
Package information typing unit, for being sent out using the unique identification information and package set-point information as package information It send to first server.
Further, which further includes the package information storage device for storing package information, is set to package institute Package set-point.
Further, the locating module is the GPS positioning module for being set to package set-point comprising:
GPS module, for obtaining package set-point position signal;With
Signal output device, for sending package set-point position signal to first server.
Further, the query facility can be one of mobile phone, plate, computer and professional logistics query facility or more Kind.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:A kind of intelligent logistics system based on Internet of Things that the present invention uses, realizes object Stream information, avoid logistics transportation link causes enterprise visually controllable to cargo whereabouts independently of production and sales link The problem of, reduce the risk of loss of goods;Intelligent logistics system is convenient for carrying out coordinated control to entire supply chain, improves effect Rate reduces costs, and consumer can be easily checked the package whereabouts of oneself, and consumer is made to feel more relieved;Double clothes The Redundancy Design of business device, improves the stability and fluency of logistics system.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is infrastructure systems frame of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the system structure diagram of presently preferred embodiments of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, right in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments The present invention is described in detail.Intelligent logistics system based on Internet of Things of the invention is suitable for the logistics transportation of product supply chain Link.
Referring to Fig.1, a kind of intelligent logistics system based on Internet of Things of the invention, including:
Package information module for carrying out unique identification to every package, and the unique identification information and package is placed Point information is sent to first server as package information, and the package set-point includes transport vehicle and terminal;
Locating module obtains package set-point position signal for carrying out positioning to package set-point, and sends it to First server;
First server determines parcel location for wrapping up set-point position signal based on the received, and by package information And parcel location is sent to second server;
Second server, for obtaining the map datum of the position according to parcel location, while according in package information Unique identification information obtains corresponding user information, and the map datum is sent to the query facility of corresponding user;
Query facility checks the real time position of package for user;
The package information module and locating module are connect with first server respectively, and the first server and inquiry are set Back-up is not connect with second server.
Referring to Fig. 2, by a specific preferred embodiment, further the present invention will be described, due to logistics transportation In, the package amount of transport is usually very huge, especially for example double ten first-class businessmans' promotion days, the package quantity of logistics transportation It is especially huge, therefore the package information module of the present embodiment uses to have and reads that convenient, recognition speed is fast, being capable of batch processing etc. The RFID technique of advantage handles package information, and the package information module includes:
RFID electronic label is used to attach to the unique identification superscribed as the package;
RFID reader, the unique identification information for including for reading the RFID electronic label;
Package information typing unit, for being sent out using the unique identification information and package set-point information as package information It send to first server;
Wherein package set-point information is the information of vehicles of transport vehicle or the information of terminal where current package.
Inquire logistics information in the future for convenience, in the present embodiment, package information typing unit is sent out to first server Send while package information also by package information write-in be arranged in the package information storage device of corresponding package set-point into Row record stays shelves.
In order to alleviate server stress, in the present embodiment, one is connected on the second server for storing user The map and user information storage of information and electronic map.
Because during logistics transportation, it will usually reach the place covered without base station signal, therefore in the present embodiment, institute Locating module is stated using adaptable, the GPS positioning technology small to environmental requirement positions, and wherein GPS positioning module is arranged In package set-point, the position that need to only navigate to package set-point may know that the position wrapped up in the package set-point, in object Flow transportational process in, the haulage vehicle of the set-point of package usually only in transit and carry out transfer when terminal, packet When wrapping up in arrival terminal every time or change transport vehicle, package information module can all update corresponding package information, therefore at each It is fitted with GPS positioning module in transport vehicle and in each terminal, which includes:
GPS module wraps up set-point position signal for obtaining in real time;With
Signal output device, for sending package set-point position signal to first server.
Since GPS module belongs to Passive Positioning, signal is not broadcast, therefore connects a signal output in GPS module The package set-point position signal that GPS module obtains is sent to first server by device, and first server is put receiving package It is parsed into real time position after setting a position signal, and is sent to second server and carries out subsequent transmission operation;
When user carries out inquiry request by the unique identification of input package on query facility, second server matching Unique identification in package information judges corresponding package set-point, then shows the real time position of the package set-point In electronic map, and the query facility for the associated user of unique identification for sending it to the package.
When wrappage flowable state changes, second server can also actively get the corresponding user's letter of the package Breath, the physical state for reminding the package of user current by way of short message or APP push.
Wherein, the query facility of user can be one of mobile phone, plate, computer and professional logistics query facility or more Kind.
To sum up, the invention has the advantages that:1, the GPS positioning module on express transportation vehicle passes through signal in real time Follower sends signal, the position that first server is according to the current express delivery of signal real-time judge received to first server It sets, and sends data to second server, second server will be stored with domestic map datum according to the data information received Memory in part cartographic information be sent to user mobile phone, user oneself can be bought fast by mobile phone real time inspection The specific location passed is sent out since the GPS positioning module on express transportation vehicle passes through signal output device in real time to first server The number of delivering letters can recognize bought express delivery so the cartographic information that user views just has high timeliness in real time Each transportational process, helps to improve user experience;2, the present invention uses Redundancy Design, by being equipped with first server and the Two servers, and first server is acquired for data, and second server is issued for data, so that server be effectively reduced Bandwidth pressure, the fluency of improve data transfer avoid first server and second server from causing to collapse because flow is excessive The case where occur, ensure that the normal use of first server and second server.
The above, only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, the invention is not limited to above embodiment, as long as It reaches technical effect of the invention with identical means, all should belong to protection scope of the present invention.In protection model of the invention Its technical solution and/or embodiment can have a variety of different modifications and variations in enclosing.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of intelligent logistics system based on Internet of Things, which is characterized in that the system includes:
Package information module for carrying out unique identification to every package, and the unique identification information and package set-point is believed Breath is sent to first server as package information, and the package set-point includes transport vehicle and terminal;
Locating module obtains package set-point position signal for carrying out positioning to package set-point, and sends it to first Server;
First server determines parcel location for wrapping up set-point position signal based on the received, and by package information and packet It wraps up in position and is sent to second server;
Second server, for obtaining the map datum of the position according to parcel location, while according to unique in package information Identification information obtains corresponding user information, and the map datum is sent to the query facility of corresponding user;
Query facility checks the real time position of package for user;
The package information module and locating module are connect with first server respectively, the first server and query facility point It is not connect with second server.
2. the intelligent logistics system according to claim 1 based on Internet of Things, it is characterised in that:The second server connects It is connected to the map and user information storage for storing user information and electronic map.
3. the intelligent logistics system according to claim 1 based on Internet of Things, it is characterised in that:The package information module Including:
RFID electronic label is used to attach to the unique identification superscribed as the package;
RFID reader, the unique identification information for including for reading the RFID electronic label;
Package information typing unit, for the unique identification information to be sent to package set-point information as package information First server.
4. the intelligent logistics system according to claim 1 based on Internet of Things, it is characterised in that:The system further includes being used for The package information storage device for storing package information, the package set-point being set to where package.
5. the intelligent logistics system according to claim 1 based on Internet of Things, it is characterised in that:The locating module is to set It is placed in the GPS positioning module of package set-point comprising:
GPS module, for obtaining package set-point position signal;With
Signal output device, for sending package set-point position signal to first server.
6. the intelligent logistics system according to claim 1 based on Internet of Things, it is characterised in that:The query facility can be with It is one of mobile phone, plate, computer and professional logistics query facility or a variety of.
CN201810434972.XA 2018-05-09 2018-05-09 A kind of intelligent logistics system based on Internet of Things Pending CN108830524A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810434972.XA CN108830524A (en) 2018-05-09 2018-05-09 A kind of intelligent logistics system based on Internet of Things

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810434972.XA CN108830524A (en) 2018-05-09 2018-05-09 A kind of intelligent logistics system based on Internet of Things

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Publication Number Publication Date
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112233336A (en) * 2020-12-08 2021-01-15 浙江口碑网络技术有限公司 Cabinet opening control method, user side, computing equipment and computer storage medium
CN113298470A (en) * 2021-05-27 2021-08-24 北京京东振世信息技术有限公司 Positioning method and related equipment for logistics transfer package

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CN102968703A (en) * 2012-10-23 2013-03-13 北京京东世纪贸易有限公司 Method and device for providing cargo delivery track and terminal device
CN103489087A (en) * 2013-09-17 2014-01-01 广西钦州保税港区欧博科技开发有限公司 Intelligent logistics package system based on Internet of Things
CN104363410A (en) * 2014-10-08 2015-02-18 江苏一米智能科技股份有限公司 Enterprise mobile monitoring system and method based on hybrid cloud and Internet of Things
US20150154524A1 (en) * 2012-05-29 2015-06-04 Ophio Software, Inc. Methods for processing information associated with sales force management, customer relationship management and professional services management systems
CN205581923U (en) * 2016-04-29 2016-09-14 张一坤 Monitoring device is tracked to logistics information

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20150154524A1 (en) * 2012-05-29 2015-06-04 Ophio Software, Inc. Methods for processing information associated with sales force management, customer relationship management and professional services management systems
CN102968703A (en) * 2012-10-23 2013-03-13 北京京东世纪贸易有限公司 Method and device for providing cargo delivery track and terminal device
CN103489087A (en) * 2013-09-17 2014-01-01 广西钦州保税港区欧博科技开发有限公司 Intelligent logistics package system based on Internet of Things
CN104363410A (en) * 2014-10-08 2015-02-18 江苏一米智能科技股份有限公司 Enterprise mobile monitoring system and method based on hybrid cloud and Internet of Things
CN205581923U (en) * 2016-04-29 2016-09-14 张一坤 Monitoring device is tracked to logistics information

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112233336A (en) * 2020-12-08 2021-01-15 浙江口碑网络技术有限公司 Cabinet opening control method, user side, computing equipment and computer storage medium
CN112233336B (en) * 2020-12-08 2021-02-26 浙江口碑网络技术有限公司 Cabinet opening control method, user side, computing equipment and computer storage medium
CN113298470A (en) * 2021-05-27 2021-08-24 北京京东振世信息技术有限公司 Positioning method and related equipment for logistics transfer package

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Application publication date: 20181116

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