CN108830368A - A kind of electronic tag with random variable topology state - Google Patents

A kind of electronic tag with random variable topology state Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108830368A
CN108830368A CN201810329682.9A CN201810329682A CN108830368A CN 108830368 A CN108830368 A CN 108830368A CN 201810329682 A CN201810329682 A CN 201810329682A CN 108830368 A CN108830368 A CN 108830368A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
electronic tag
electrically conductive
random
interactive switch
interface circuit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810329682.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
江峰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SICHUAN QIANTAIREN INVESTMENT CO Ltd
Original Assignee
SICHUAN QIANTAIREN INVESTMENT CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SICHUAN QIANTAIREN INVESTMENT CO Ltd filed Critical SICHUAN QIANTAIREN INVESTMENT CO Ltd
Publication of CN108830368A publication Critical patent/CN108830368A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06KGRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K19/00Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings
    • G06K19/06Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code
    • G06K19/067Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components
    • G06K19/07Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips
    • G06K19/077Constructional details, e.g. mounting of circuits in the carrier
    • G06K19/07745Mounting details of integrated circuit chips

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Radar Systems Or Details Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of electronic tag with random variable topology state, including the RFID chip and radio-frequency antenna with interactive switch port being encapsulated in electronic tag.The RFID chip with interactive switch port includes at least radio-frequency interface circuit unit, calculation control unit and interactive switch interface circuit unit.When RFID reader reads the RFID chip, the calculation control unit reads the status information that the interactive switch interface circuit unit generates.The outer surface of the electronic tag has a particular combination face.It include several electrically conductive contacts on the particular combination face.These electrically conductive contacts are randomly connected, to form the topological connection relation that can be recorded.Interactive switch interface circuit unit reads topological connection relation and stores or be sent out.

Description

A kind of electronic tag with random variable topology state
Technical field
The present invention relates to RFID chip and RFID tag, the RFID mark for commodity under different survival states is particularly belonged to The random coded field of label.
Background technique
When some specialities or important goods dispatch from the factory, we usually need to make some special random volumes to them Code, is in a certain special state to represent it, and after this product enters another use state, we wish outer again Boundary cannot easily obtain this coding, in order to avoid product is misled into also in original survival state.For example it is led in commodity counterfeit prevention Domain, we have been desirable to such a random coded scheme, before commodity are not gated on consumption, we can generate it is a kind of completely with The state encoding of machine, and after commodity are activated consumption, this state encoding is not just deposited again at extraneous (other than manufacturer's database) Be difficult to be resumed either, this some high added values or high price commodity it is anti-fake in, to preventing from utilizing old packaging Or used electronic tag fraud just has critically important meaning.
Summary of the invention
Present invention aim to address the random coded problems of commodity electronic tag when anti-fake using RFID, to prevent electricity Subtab is transferred the problem of reuse manufacture counterfeit and shoddy goods.
To realize the present invention purpose and the technical solutions adopted are as follows:
A kind of electronic tag with random variable topology state, it is characterised in that:Including being encapsulated in electronic tag RFID chip and radio-frequency antenna with interactive switch port;
The RFID chip with interactive switch port include at least radio-frequency interface circuit unit, calculation control unit and mutually Dynamic switch interface circuit unit;When RFID reader reads the RFID chip, RFID reader can be as desired by described Calculation control unit reads the status information that the interactive switch interface circuit unit generates;
The electronic tag at least has a particular combination face;It include several electrically conductive touchings on the particular combination face Point;The electrically conductive contact is electrically connected with the interactive switch port in the RFID chip with interactive switch port respectively;
The electrically conductive contact is randomly electrically connected these electrically conductive contacts as topological node, so that being formed can be by The topological connection relation of record;Interactive switch interface circuit unit reads topological connection relation and stores or be sent out.
Further, the electrically conductive contact described in all or part of has electrical potential information.
Further, it is to be bonded by an external component with particular combination face, leads to opening up for electrically conductive contact composition It flutters node and is electrically connected into one or more groups of topological connection relations.
Further, the electrically conductive contact on the particular combination face is distributed on several concentric circles;The external component On hard contact radially be distributed;When the two combines, electrically conductive contact, which is randomly electrically connected, is connected into one or more groups of open up Flutter connection relationship.
Further, the electrically conductive contact on the particular combination face is distributed in lattice-like;Metal on the external component Contact forms the random metallic pattern for topological node electrical connection;When the two combines, electrically conductive contact is by randomly It is electrically connected and is connected into one or more groups of topological connection relations.
Further, when external component and the particular combination face fit together at random, make on particular combination face can Conductive geometric figure is randomly bonded, then interactive switch interface circuit unit collects one group of original state position information;
When being bonded again after external component is separated with the particular combination face, make the electrically conductive geometry on particular combination face Figure is randomly bonded again, then interactive switch interface circuit unit is resurveyed to one group of status bit message;
After the formation of foregoing original state position information, if application system reads the shape of the electronic tag When state position information is not original state position information, the application system will assert foregoing external component and particular combination face Once separated.
Further, the electronic tag is encapsulated using flip chip mounting process;Electrically conductive contact on the particular combination face Directly it is made of the chip bonding pad of the interactive switch port in the RFID chip with interactive switch port;The chip bonding pad is constituted Topological node;There is the metallic pattern for topological node electrical connection by particular design when upside-down mounting;It is described to be used for topological node The metallic pattern of electrical connection is in flip-chip because the random site of the metallic pattern being bonded with machining error, chip misses Difference and the conducting resinl being bonded for upside-down mounting are bonded error at random, and the topological node is made to generate random topology connection relationship;It is described The electronic tag of the soft encapsulation of upside-down mounting has the topology status information generated at random.
Further, the electronic tag with random topology state of the reverse installation process encapsulation is to attach the soft mark used Label;After the completion of Tag Packaging, then interactive switch interface circuit unit collects one group of initial topology status information;It is attached in label After use, when label tears off from attaching object, the initial topology state of the label can be destroyed, the interactive switch of chip Interface circuit unit cannot collect initial topology status information.
Further, the RFID electronic label is the NFC tags of 13.56MHZ frequency.It or is 800/900MHz's The electronic tag of VHF frequency.Or the microwave section electronic tag for 2.45GHz.
The solution have the advantages that unquestionable, by the variation of status bit message can the accurate discrimination true and false, prevent It is mixed the spurious with the genuine by low-quality goods, is of great significance to maintenance social equity order and value.The solution of the present invention stability By force, high reliablity, and relatively easily realize, can widely it be applied in anti-counterfeit field.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is 1 structure chart of embodiment.
Fig. 2 is 2 structure chart of embodiment.
Fig. 3 is 3 structure chart of embodiment.
Fig. 4 is the functional schematic of the RFID chip with interactive switch port.
Specific embodiment
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples, but should not be construed the above-mentioned theme of the present invention Range is only limitted to following embodiments.Without departing from the idea case in the present invention described above, known according to ordinary skill Knowledge and customary means, make various replacements and change, should all include within the scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1:
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of electronic tag with random variable topology state, including be encapsulated in electronic tag band mutually The RFID chip and radio-frequency antenna of dynamic switch port;
The RFID chip with interactive switch port include at least radio-frequency interface circuit unit, calculation control unit and mutually Dynamic switch interface circuit unit;When RFID reader reads the RFID chip, RFID reader can be as desired by described Calculation control unit reads the status information that the interactive switch interface circuit unit generates;
The electronic tag at least has a particular combination face;It include several electrically conductive touchings on the particular combination face Point;The electrically conductive contact is electrically connected with the interactive switch port in the RFID chip with interactive switch port respectively;
The electrically conductive contact is randomly electrically connected these electrically conductive contacts as topological node, so that being formed can be by The topological connection relation of record;Interactive switch interface circuit unit reads topological connection relation and stores or be sent out.
A kind of electronic tag with random variable topology state, is by an external component and particular combination face It is bonded, electrically conductive contact is caused to be electrically connected into one or more groups of topological connection relations.
Electrically conductive contact on the particular combination face (part A in Fig. 1) is distributed on several concentric circles.It is described outer Hard contact on portion's component (part B in Fig. 1) radially is distributed.When the two combines (shown in the C portion in Fig. 1), Electrically conductive contact, which is randomly electrically connected, is connected into one or more groups of topological connection relations.
When external component and the particular combination face fit together at random, make the electrically conductive geometry on particular combination face Figure is randomly bonded, then interactive switch interface circuit unit collects one group of initial topology connection relationship status information.
When being bonded again after external component is separated with the particular combination face, make the electrically conductive geometry on particular combination face Figure is randomly bonded again, then interactive switch interface circuit unit resurveys to one group of topological connection relation state and believes Breath.
After the formation of foregoing original state position information, if application system reads the shape of the electronic tag When state position information is not original state position information, the application system will assert foregoing external component and particular combination face Once separated.
Further, as shown in Figure 1, the particular combination face (part A in Fig. 1) and the external component (B in Fig. 1 Part) on electrically conductive geometric figure be divided into three identical regions, in this way, when external component and the particular combination When face fits together at random (shown in the C portion in Fig. 1), make on particular combination face on three identical three regions Electrically conductive geometric figure is randomly bonded, and generates identical one or more groups of topological connection relations in three regions, This will further be ensured in the particular combination face (part A in Fig. 1) and the external component (part B in Fig. 1) fitting When reliability it is higher.
Embodiment 2:
Referring to fig. 2, a kind of electronic tag with random variable topology state, the band including being encapsulated in electronic tag are mutual The RFID chip and radio-frequency antenna of dynamic switch port;
The RFID chip with interactive switch port include at least radio-frequency interface circuit unit, calculation control unit and mutually Dynamic switch interface circuit unit;When RFID reader reads the RFID chip, RFID reader can be as desired by described Calculation control unit reads the status information that the interactive switch interface circuit unit generates;
The electronic tag at least has a particular combination face;It include several electrically conductive touchings on the particular combination face Point;The electrically conductive contact is electrically connected with the interactive switch port in the RFID chip with interactive switch port respectively;
The electrically conductive contact is randomly electrically connected these electrically conductive contacts as topological node, so that being formed can be by The topological connection relation of record;Interactive switch interface circuit unit reads topological connection relation and stores or be sent out.
The electronic tag is encapsulated using flip chip mounting process;Electrically conductive contact on the particular combination face is directly by band The chip bonding pad of interactive switch port in the RFID chip of interactive switch port constitutes (part D in Fig. 2);The chip weldering Disk constitutes topological node (part D in Fig. 2);There is the metal figure for topological node electrical connection by particular design when upside-down mounting Shape (part F in Fig. 2).
When the two combines (shown in the part E in Fig. 2), electrically conductive contact, which is randomly electrically connected, is connected into one or more groups of topologys Connection relationship.
During upside-down mounting fitting, the metallic pattern for topological node electrical connection is in flip-chip because of the gold Belong to the random site error of figure being bonded with machining error, chip and the conducting resinl for upside-down mounting fitting is bonded mistake at random Difference, when using suitable tolerance design, the on-off connection relationship for keeping the topological node random because random error produces, And then random topological connection relation is produced, make the electronic tag of the soft encapsulation of the upside-down mounting that there is the topology status generated at random Information.
Such as Fig. 2, in the present embodiment, V1And V1′、V2And V2′、……、V7And V7' can be produced because of random error Random on-off connection relationship, and then random topological connection relation is produced, have the electronic tag of the soft encapsulation of the upside-down mounting There is the topology status information generated at random.
The electronic tag with random topology state of the reverse installation process encapsulation is to attach the soft label used;Label envelope After the completion of dress, then interactive switch interface circuit unit collects one group of initial topology status information;After label attaches use, mark When label tear off from attaching object, the initial topology state of the label can be destroyed, the interactive switch interface circuit of chip Unit cannot collect initial topology status information.
Embodiment 3:
Referring to Fig. 3, a kind of electronic tag with random variable topology state, including be encapsulated in electronic tag band mutually The RFID chip and radio-frequency antenna of dynamic switch port;
The RFID chip with interactive switch port include at least radio-frequency interface circuit unit, calculation control unit and mutually Dynamic switch interface circuit unit;When RFID reader reads the RFID chip, RFID reader can be as desired by described Calculation control unit reads the status information that the interactive switch interface circuit unit generates;
The electronic tag at least has a particular combination face;It include several electrically conductive touchings on the particular combination face Point;The electrically conductive contact is electrically connected with the interactive switch port in the RFID chip with interactive switch port respectively;
The electrically conductive contact is randomly electrically connected these electrically conductive contacts as topological node, so that being formed can be by The topological connection relation of record;Interactive switch interface circuit unit reads topological connection relation and stores or be sent out.
The electronic tag is encapsulated using flip chip mounting process;Electrically conductive contact on the particular combination face is directly by band The chip bonding pad of interactive switch port in the RFID chip of interactive switch port constitutes (part G in Fig. 3);The chip weldering Disk constitutes topological node (part G in Fig. 3);There is the metal figure for topological node electrical connection by particular design when upside-down mounting Shape (part I in Fig. 3).
When the two combines (shown in the part H in Fig. 3), electrically conductive contact, which is randomly electrically connected, is connected into one or more groups of topologys Connection relationship.
During upside-down mounting fitting, the metallic pattern for topological node electrical connection is in flip-chip because of the gold Belong to the random site error of figure being bonded with machining error, chip and the conducting resinl for upside-down mounting fitting is bonded mistake at random Difference, when using suitable tolerance design, the on-off connection relationship for keeping the topological node random because random error produces, And then random topological connection relation is produced, make the electronic tag of the soft encapsulation of the upside-down mounting that there is the topology status generated at random Information.
It is in the present embodiment, described to be marked by the metallic pattern for topological node electrical connection of particular design such as Fig. 3 It is grounded (GND) always after signing upside-down mounting fitting, V1And V1′、V2And V2′、……、V5And V5' can be produced because of random error Random on-off connection relationship, and then random topological connection relation is produced, have the electronic tag of the soft encapsulation of the upside-down mounting There is the topology status information generated at random.
The electronic tag with random topology state of the reverse installation process encapsulation is to attach the soft label used;Label envelope After the completion of dress, then interactive switch interface circuit unit collects one group of initial topology status information;After label attaches use, mark When label tear off from attaching object, the initial topology state of the label can be destroyed, the interactive switch interface circuit of chip Unit cannot collect initial topology status information.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of electronic tag with random variable topology state, it is characterised in that:Including the band being encapsulated in electronic tag The RFID chip and radio-frequency antenna of interactive switch port;
The RFID chip with interactive switch port includes at least radio-frequency interface circuit unit, calculation control unit and interaction and opens Close interface circuit unit;When RFID reader reads the RFID chip, RFID reader can be as desired by the calculating Control unit reads the status information that the interactive switch interface circuit unit generates;
The electronic tag at least has a particular combination face;It include several electrically conductive contacts on the particular combination face; The electrically conductive contact is electrically connected with the interactive switch port in the RFID chip with interactive switch port respectively;
The electrically conductive contact is randomly electrically connected these electrically conductive contacts as topological node, so that being formed can be recorded Topological connection relation;Interactive switch interface circuit unit reads topological connection relation and stores or be sent out.
2. a kind of electronic tag with random variable topology state according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:All or Electrically conductive contact described in a part has electrical potential information.
3. a kind of electronic tag with random variable topology state according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is to pass through One external component is bonded with particular combination face, the topological node for causing electrically conductive contact to constitute be electrically connected into one group or Multiple groups topological connection relation.
4. a kind of electronic tag with random variable topology state according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The spy The electrically conductive contact determined on faying face is distributed on several concentric circles;Hard contact on the external component is radially Distribution;When the two combines, electrically conductive contact, which is randomly electrically connected, is connected into one or more groups of topological connection relations.
5. a kind of electronic tag with random variable topology state according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The spy The electrically conductive contact determined on faying face is distributed in lattice-like;Hard contact on the external component forms a random use In the metallic pattern of topological node electrical connection;When the two combines, electrically conductive contact, which is randomly electrically connected, is connected into one or more groups of open up Flutter connection relationship.
6. a kind of electronics mark with random variable topology state described in any one claim according to claim 1~5 Label, it is characterised in that:When external component and the particular combination face fit together at random, make leading on particular combination face Electric geometric figure is randomly bonded, then interactive switch interface circuit unit collects one group of original state position information;
When being bonded again after external component is separated with the particular combination face, make the electrically conductive geometric figure on particular combination face It is randomly bonded again, then interactive switch interface circuit unit is resurveyed to one group of status bit message;
After the formation of foregoing original state position information, if application system reads the mode bit of the electronic tag When information is not original state position information, the application system will assert foregoing external component and particular combination face once It separated.
7. a kind of electronic tag with random variable topology state according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The electricity Subtab is encapsulated using flip chip mounting process;Electrically conductive contact on the particular combination face is directly by with interactive switch port The chip bonding pad of interactive switch port in RFID chip is constituted;The chip bonding pad constitutes topological node;Have when upside-down mounting by The metallic pattern for topological node electrical connection of particular design;The metallic pattern for topological node electrical connection is in chip Because of the random site error of the metallic pattern being bonded with machining error, chip and for the conduction of upside-down mounting fitting when upside-down mounting Glue is bonded error at random, and the topological node is made to generate random topology connection relationship;The electronic tag of the soft encapsulation of upside-down mounting has There is the topology status information generated at random.
8. according to claim 1,2, a kind of electronic tag with random variable topology state described in 6, it is characterised in that:Institute The electronic tag with random topology state for stating reverse installation process encapsulation is to attach the soft label used;After the completion of Tag Packaging, Then interactive switch interface circuit unit collects one group of initial topology status information;After label attaches use, label is from attaching When tearing off on object, the initial topology state of the label can be destroyed, and the interactive switch interface circuit unit of chip cannot Collect initial topology status information.
9. a kind of electronics mark with random variable topology state described in any one claim according to claim 1~7 Label, it is characterised in that:The RFID electronic label is the NFC tags of 13.56MHZ frequency;It or is 800/900MHz's The electronic tag of VHF frequency;Or the microwave section electronic tag for 2.45GHz.
CN201810329682.9A 2017-04-24 2018-04-13 A kind of electronic tag with random variable topology state Pending CN108830368A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

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CN2017102729202 2017-04-24
CN201710272920 2017-04-24

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112149780A (en) * 2020-09-15 2020-12-29 上海坤锐电子科技有限公司 Chip of electronic tag, electronic tag system and chip identification method
CN112396148A (en) * 2020-01-07 2021-02-23 四川谦泰仁投资管理有限公司 Compound disposable electronic tags
CN112435367A (en) * 2020-08-26 2021-03-02 四川谦泰仁投资管理有限公司 Intelligent electronic lock based on trusted identification technology

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US20020163479A1 (en) * 2001-05-04 2002-11-07 Wei-Kang Lin Printed radio frequency sensing cards and fabricating methods therefor
CN101770591A (en) * 2009-01-04 2010-07-07 郑阿奇 Connection point on-off true random anti-counterfeit method containing self certification information
CN202171820U (en) * 2011-04-29 2012-03-21 深圳市远望谷信息技术股份有限公司 Electronic tag
JP2013101424A (en) * 2011-11-07 2013-05-23 Toppan Printing Co Ltd Rfid module, method of manufacturing rfid module, and method for sticking on optical medium
CN204731817U (en) * 2015-06-29 2015-10-28 四川谦泰仁投资管理有限公司 A kind of RFID chip with interactive switch input port

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20020163479A1 (en) * 2001-05-04 2002-11-07 Wei-Kang Lin Printed radio frequency sensing cards and fabricating methods therefor
CN101770591A (en) * 2009-01-04 2010-07-07 郑阿奇 Connection point on-off true random anti-counterfeit method containing self certification information
CN202171820U (en) * 2011-04-29 2012-03-21 深圳市远望谷信息技术股份有限公司 Electronic tag
JP2013101424A (en) * 2011-11-07 2013-05-23 Toppan Printing Co Ltd Rfid module, method of manufacturing rfid module, and method for sticking on optical medium
CN204731817U (en) * 2015-06-29 2015-10-28 四川谦泰仁投资管理有限公司 A kind of RFID chip with interactive switch input port

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112396148A (en) * 2020-01-07 2021-02-23 四川谦泰仁投资管理有限公司 Compound disposable electronic tags
CN112435367A (en) * 2020-08-26 2021-03-02 四川谦泰仁投资管理有限公司 Intelligent electronic lock based on trusted identification technology
CN112149780A (en) * 2020-09-15 2020-12-29 上海坤锐电子科技有限公司 Chip of electronic tag, electronic tag system and chip identification method

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