CN108829594A - The method and system of automatic test BMC web assets information function under a kind of Linux - Google Patents
The method and system of automatic test BMC web assets information function under a kind of Linux Download PDFInfo
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- CN108829594A CN108829594A CN201810581678.1A CN201810581678A CN108829594A CN 108829594 A CN108829594 A CN 108829594A CN 201810581678 A CN201810581678 A CN 201810581678A CN 108829594 A CN108829594 A CN 108829594A
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- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F11/00—Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
- G06F11/36—Preventing errors by testing or debugging software
- G06F11/3668—Software testing
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Abstract
The embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of method and system of automatic test BMC web assets information function under linux, the method includes：BMC web is logged in by RESTful interface remote；According to the path URL of BMC web assets information module, corresponding server assets information is obtained；The reading service device assets information under linux system；The server assets information got by RESTful interface is compared with the server assets information read under linux system；It tests and passes through if consistent；Otherwise test crash.BMC web information test method of the invention and system, the automation batch testing of BMC web assets information is realized by batch testing script, and automatically generate test result, save the testing time, the fault that artificial repetitive operation generates is avoided, provides very big convenience to research and development test and later maintenance.
Description
Technical field
The present embodiments relate to server the field of test technology, automatic test under a kind of linux is related in particular to
The method and system of BMC web assets information function.
Background technique
With the continuous development of cloud computing, requirement of the various information technology to server is higher and higher, and server is determined
Inhibition and generation demand is also more and more.Exploitation and production phase in server, producer need BMC, particularly customization to server
The BMC web page of change carries out functional test.Traditional BMC web test method is generally logged in by tester by browser
Then BMC web manually carries out inspection test item by item.It is this to be needed largely in such a way that browser logs in BMC web test
Man-machine interactively operation, heavy workload and testing efficiency is low is difficult to carry out batch testing.
The expansible platform management API of Redfish is a kind of new specification, and it is fixed to be accessed using RESTful Interface Semantic
Data of the justice in model format are suitable for large-scale server, such as from independent clothes for executing band external system management
Device be engaged in the server environment of rack and blade type, while being also applied for large-scale cloud environment.
Based on the above issues, the method that the present invention proposes automatic test BMC web assets information function under a kind of linux
And system, it carries out checking test item by item by browser without artificial, realizes that the automatic test of server B MC and batch are surveyed
Examination.
Summary of the invention
A kind of method of automatic test BMC web assets information function under linux is provided in the embodiment of the present invention and is
System, solves the problems, such as that tester's heavy workload, testing efficiency are low in existing test job.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the embodiment of the invention discloses following technical solutions：
First aspect present invention provides a kind of method of automatic test BMC web assets information function under Linux, institute
The method of stating includes the following steps：
BMC web is logged in by RESTful interface remote；
According to the path URL of BMC web assets information module, corresponding server assets information is obtained；
The reading service device assets information under linux system；
The server assets information got by RESTful interface is provided with the server read under linux system
Information is produced to be compared；
If consistent, test passes through；Otherwise, test crash.
Based on above scheme, this method does following optimization：
Further, it is read under the server assets information that will be obtained by RESTful interface and linux system
It further include following step after server assets information is compared：The order of all execution is integrated into shape in shell script
At automatic test script, test result is automatically generated by executing test script, and test result is stored in journal file
In.
Further, the order by all execution is integrated into shell script and is formed after automatic test script,
It further include following step：Different BMC IP address is given, each BMC IP address executes an automatic test script, then
All test scripts are executed parallel and get up to be formed batch testing script, carry out server money by executing batch testing script
Produce the batch testing of information.
The method of automatic test BMC web assets information function, described in linux system under Linux as described above
The server assets information of lower reading, including CPU assets information, memory assets information, network interface card assets information and RAID card assets
Information.
Second aspect of the present invention provides a kind of system of automatic test BMC web assets information function under Linux, institute
The system of stating includes：
RESTful interface login module logs in BMC web by RESTful interface for remotely controlling machine；
URL assets information obtains module and obtains corresponding server for the path URL according to BMC web assets information
Assets information；
Linux assets information obtains module, for the reading service device assets information under linux system；
Assets information comparison module, for by the URL assets information server assets information that gets of acquisition module with
Linux assets information obtains the server assets information that module is read and is compared；If the two compares unanimously, test passes through；
Otherwise, test crash.
Further, the system also includes test script generation modules, for the order of all execution to be integrated into
Automatic test script is formed in shell script.
Further, the system also includes batch testing script generation modules, for by multiple and different BMC IP
The automatic test script that location executes gets up to be formed batch testing script parallel.
The technical solution that embodiments herein provides includes following beneficial effect：
The method of automatic test BMC web assets information function under a kind of Linux provided by the embodiments of the present application, including
BMC web is logged in by RESTful interface；Corresponding server assets information is obtained according to the path URL；Under linux system
Reading service device assets information；The server assets information that will be obtained by RESTful interface with read under linux system
It compares；It tests and passes through if consistent；Otherwise, test crash.The BMC web information test method of the embodiment of the present application, by criticizing
It measures test script and realizes the automation batch testing of BMC web assets information, and automatically generate test result, without manually passing through
Browser logs in BMC web and carries out checking test item by item, saves the testing time, and avoids the mistake that artificial repetitive operation generates
Accidentally, very big convenience is provided to research and development test and later maintenance.
The system of automatic test BMC web assets information function, Neng Goushi under a kind of Linux of second aspect of the present invention
The test method of existing first aspect, and obtain identical effect.
Detailed description of the invention
The drawings herein are incorporated into the specification and constitutes part of specification, shows the implementation for meeting the application
Example, and together with specification it is used to explain the principle of the application.
Fig. 1 is automatic test BMC web assets information functional method under a kind of Linux provided by the embodiments of the present application
Flow diagram；
Fig. 2 is automatic test BMC web assets information function system under a kind of Linux provided by the embodiments of the present application
Structural schematic diagram；
Appended drawing reference：1-RESTful interface login module, 2-URL assets information obtain module, 3-Linux assets information
Obtain module, 4- assets information comparison module, 5- test script generation module, 6- batch testing script generation module.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution in order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention, below in conjunction with of the invention real
The attached drawing in example is applied, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described implementation
Example is only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, this field is common
Technical staff's every other embodiment obtained without making creative work, all should belong to protection of the present invention
Range.
Fig. 1 is the side of automatic test BMC web assets information function under a kind of Linux provided by the embodiments of the present application
Method, as shown in Figure 1, the method for the present embodiment include the following steps：
S1, BMC web is logged in by RESTful interface using curl order using long-range control machine；Specific instructions are as follows：
curl-c${COOKIE_FILE}-k https://${IP}/api/session-X POST--data"
Username=$ { USERNAME } &password=$ { PASSWORD }
S2, according to the path URL of BMC web assets information module, obtain corresponding server assets information；It is specific to obtain
Mode is as follows：
(1)URL:The path /api/status/cpu_info//CPU information URL, for obtaining CPU title, frequency, power consumption
Etc. information, specific instructions are as follows,
Curl'https://192.168.0.10/api/status/cpu_info'-H'Cookie:QSESSIONID=
ea60063331080cdef22xqUZUXtQTKg；Refresh_disable=1'-H'Accept-Encoding:gzip,
deflate,br'-H'Accept-Language:enUS,en；Q=0.8'-H'User-Agent:Mozilla/5.0(X11；
Linuxx86_64)AppleWebKit/537.36(KHTML,like Gecko)Chrome/60.0.3112.90Safari/
537.36'-H'Accept:*/*'-H'Referer:https://192.168.0.10/main.html'-H'X-
Requested-With:XMLHttpRequest'-H'Connection:keep-alive'-H'X-CSRFTOKEN:
ZtHdaZHD'--compressed--insecure
(2)URL:/ api/status/device_inventory//the path extrapolation equipment list information URL, for obtaining
Network interface card, the information such as RAID card, specific instructions are as follows,
curl'https://192.168.0.10/api/status/device_inventory'-H'Pragma:no-
cache'-H'Accept-Encoding:gzip,deflate,br'-H'Accept-Language:en-US,en；Q=0.8'-
H'User-Agent:Mozilla/5.0(X11；Linux x86_64)AppleWebKit/537.36(KHTML,like
Gecko)Chrome/60.0.3112.90Safari/537.36'-H'Accept:*/*'-H'CacheControl:no-
cache'-H'X-Requested-With:XMLHttpRequest'-H'Cookie:QSESSIONID=
ea60063331080cdef22xqUZUXtQTKg；Refresh_disable=1'-H'Connection:keep-alive'-
H'Referer:https://192.168.0.10/main.html'-H'X-CSRFTOKEN:ZtHdaZHD'--
compressed–insecure
(3)URL:/ api/status/memory_info//memory information path, for obtaining memory model, capacity, frequency
Rate, the information such as manufacturer, specific instructions are as follows,
curl'https://192.168.0.10/api/status/memory_info'-H'Pragma:no-cache'-
H'Accept-Encoding:gzip,deflate,br'-H'AcceptLanguage:en-US,en；Q=0.8'-H'User-
Agent:Mozilla/5.0(X11；Linuxx86_64)AppleWebKit/537.36(KHTML,like Gecko)
Chrome/60.0.3112.90Safari/537.36'-H'Accept:*/*'-H'CacheControl:no-
cache'-H'X-Requested-With:XMLHttpRequest'-H'Cookie:QSESSIONID=
ea60063331080cdef22xqUZUXtQTKg；Refresh_disable=1'-H'Connection:keep-alive'-
H'Referer:https://192.168.0.10/main.html'-H'X-CSRFTOKEN:ZtHdaZHD'--
compressed–insecure
S3, the reading service device assets information under linux system；Specific reading manner is as follows：
(1) CPU assets information is read, reading order is：cat/proc/cpuinfo
(2) memory assets information is read, reading order is：cat/proc/meminfo
(3) network interface card assets information is read, reading order is：lspci|grep–i eth
(4) RAID card assets information is read, reading order is：lspci|grep–i raid
S4, by the server assets information got in the S2 by RESTful interface and the S3 in Linux system
The lower server assets information read of system is compared, if comparing unanimously, test passes through；Otherwise, test crash.
S5, it the order of above-mentioned all execution is integrated into shell script forms automatic test script, by executing survey
Training originally automatically generates test result, and test result is stored in journal file.
S6, different BMC IP address is given, each BMC IP address executes an automatic test script, then by institute
Some test scripts execute parallel gets up to be formed batch testing script, carries out server assets letter by executing batch testing script
The batch testing of breath.
Fig. 2 is that automatic test BMC web assets information function is under a kind of Linux provided by the embodiments of the present application
System, as shown in Figure 2, the test macro of the present embodiment include RESTful interface login module 1, and URL assets information obtains module 2,
Linux assets information obtains module 3, assets information comparison module 4, test script generation module 5, batch testing script generation mould
Block 6；
RESTful interface login module 1 logs in BMC by RESTful interface using curl order for remotely controlling machine
web；
URL assets information obtains module 2 and obtains corresponding service for the path URL according to BMC web assets information
Device assets information；
Linux assets information obtains module 3, for the reading service device assets information under linux system；
Assets information comparison module 4, for by the URL assets information server assets information that gets of acquisition module with
Linux assets information obtains the server assets information that module is read and is compared；If the two compares unanimously, test passes through；
Otherwise, test crash；
Test script generation module 5 forms automatic test for the order of all execution to be integrated into shell script
Script；
Batch testing script generation module 6, the automatic test script for executing multiple and different BMC IP address
Get up to form batch testing script parallel.
Specifically, the URL assets information, which obtains module 2, determines the path URL of BMC web assets information module such as
Under：
(1)URL:/ api/status/cpu_info, for obtaining CPU title, frequency, the information such as power consumption；
(2)URL:/ api/status/device_inventory, for obtaining network interface card, the information such as RAID card；
(3)URL:/ api/status/memory_info, for obtaining memory model, capacity, frequency, the information such as manufacturer.
Further, the Linux assets information obtains the reading service device assets information under linux system of module 3
It orders as follows：
(1) cat/proc/cpuinfo, for reading CPU assets information；
(2) cat/proc/meminfo, for reading memory assets information；
(3) lspci | grep-i eth, for reading network interface card assets information；
(4) lspci | grep-i raid, for reading RAID card assets information.
The above is only a specific embodiment of the invention, is made skilled artisans appreciate that or realizing this hair
It is bright.Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to one skilled in the art, as defined herein
General Principle can be realized in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention.Therefore, of the invention
It is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to and the principles and novel features disclosed herein phase one
The widest scope of cause.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of method of automatic test BMC web assets information function under Linux, which is characterized in that include the following steps：
BMC web is logged in by RESTful interface remote；
According to the path URL of BMC web assets information module, corresponding server assets information is obtained；
The reading service device assets information under linux system；
The server assets information got by RESTful interface is believed with the server assets read under linux system
Breath is compared；
If consistent, test passes through；Otherwise, test crash.
2. the method for automatic test BMC web assets information function, feature exist under Linux according to claim 1
In the server assets information read under the server assets information that will be obtained by RESTful interface and linux system
It further include following step after being compared：
The order of all execution is integrated into shell script and forms automatic test script, it is automatic by executing test script
Test result is generated, and test result is stored in journal file.
3. the method for automatic test BMC web assets information function, feature exist under Linux according to claim 2
In it further includes following steps that the order by all execution, which is integrated into shell script and is formed after automatic test script,
Suddenly：
Different BMC IP address is given, each BMC IP address executes an automatic test script, then by all surveys
Examination script parallel execution gets up to form batch testing script, and batch of server assets information is carried out by executing batch testing script
Measure examination.
4. the method for automatic test BMC web assets information function, feature exist under Linux according to claim 1
In, the server assets information read under linux system, including CPU assets information, memory assets information, network interface card money
Produce information and RAID card assets information.
5. the system of automatic test BMC web assets information function under a kind of Linux, which is characterized in that the system comprises：
RESTful interface login module logs in BMC web by RESTful interface for remotely controlling machine；
URL assets information obtains module and obtains corresponding server assets for the path URL according to BMC web assets information
Information；
Linux assets information obtains module, for the reading service device assets information under linux system；
Assets information comparison module, server assets information and Linux for getting URL assets information acquisition module provide
The server assets information that data obtaining module is read is produced to be compared；If the two compares unanimously, test passes through；Otherwise, it surveys
Examination failure.
6. the system of automatic test BMC web assets information function, feature exist under Linux according to claim 5
In the system also includes test script generation modules, are formed certainly for the order of all execution to be integrated into shell script
Dynamicization test script.
7. the system of automatic test BMC web assets information function, feature exist under Linux according to claim 6
In the system also includes batch testing script generation modules, the automation for executing multiple and different BMC IP address
Test script gets up to be formed batch testing script parallel.
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| CN109510742A (en) * | 2019-01-25 | 2019-03-22 | 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 | A kind of server network interface card remote test method, device, terminal and storage medium |
| CN109992504A (en) * | 2019-03-07 | 2019-07-09 | 苏州浪潮智能科技有限公司 | A kind of server Redfish test method, system, terminal and storage medium |
| CN110659166A (en) * | 2019-09-03 | 2020-01-07 | 苏州浪潮智能科技有限公司 | Method and equipment for testing BMC asset information function |
| CN110795339A (en) * | 2019-09-29 | 2020-02-14 | 苏州浪潮智能科技有限公司 | Method, device and medium for testing configuration program code of server |
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| CN110941522A (en) * | 2019-11-22 | 2020-03-31 | 英业达科技有限公司 | Pressure testing method, system, medium and device of baseboard management controller |
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Application publication date: 20181116 |