CN108826446B - Air guide component and cabinet air conditioner indoor unit with same - Google Patents
Air guide component and cabinet air conditioner indoor unit with same Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108826446B CN108826446B CN201810439552.0A CN201810439552A CN108826446B CN 108826446 B CN108826446 B CN 108826446B CN 201810439552 A CN201810439552 A CN 201810439552A CN 108826446 B CN108826446 B CN 108826446B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- air
- air outlet
- shell
- outlet frame
- pivot
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 claims description 335
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012080 ambient air Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 27
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 20
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 13
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 12
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 11
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009429 electrical wiring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000994 depressogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003032 molecular docking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/0007—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
- F24F1/0011—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by air outlets
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/08—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
- F24F13/10—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers
- F24F13/14—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre
- F24F13/1486—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre characterised by bearings, pivots or hinges
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/24—Means for preventing or suppressing noise
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/24—Means for preventing or suppressing noise
- F24F2013/247—Active noise-suppression
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Air-Flow Control Members (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides an air guide member. The air guide component comprises a shell, an air outlet frame and a driving device, wherein the shell is provided with an air inlet opening and an air outlet opening on the bottom wall and the top wall respectively, and the driving device is used for driving the air outlet frame to rotate between an opening position and a closing position, wherein the air outlet of the air outlet frame is exposed above the air outlet opening, and the closing position is completely positioned in the shell. The rear portion of the shell is provided with a pivot shaft, the rear portion of the air outlet frame is provided with a pivot hole, and the pivot hole is matched with the pivot shaft, so that the air outlet frame can rotate relative to the pivot shaft. The drive device comprises a guide element fixedly connected with the housing. The pivot hole is set to play in the radial direction of pivot axle to avoid the air-out frame to take place the card pause because of its expend with heat and contract with cold at the rotation in-process. The air outlet frame can move between an open position where the air outlet is exposed above the air outlet opening and a closed position where the air outlet is completely positioned in the shell, and can reduce the gravity center of the whole air conditioner and avoid dust from falling when the air conditioner does not work.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of air treatment, in particular to an air guide component and a cabinet type air conditioner indoor unit with the same.
Background
The indoor unit of the cabinet air conditioner with the air outlet at the top has high gravity center and poor stability of the whole unit, and dust is easy to enter the air conditioner through the air outlet when a fan does not work, so that the human health is influenced and the performance of the air conditioner is reduced. In order to overcome the above-mentioned problem ubiquitous two kinds of schemes among the prior art, one kind is through setting up the baffle that the air outlet was opened or closed to the removal, prevents inside the dust gets into the air conditioner, however this kind of scheme can not solve the poor problem of air conditioner stability. The other scheme is that an air outlet frame which can receive airflow blown out from the fan and lead the airflow out to an indoor environment or close an air outlet is arranged in the shell, the gravity center of the whole air conditioner can be effectively reduced, dust is prevented from entering the air conditioner, but the air outlet frame is far away from an outlet of the fan, the airflow blown out from the fan flows to the air outlet frame in a scattered manner, the air flow rate is low, the structure of the whole air conditioner is not compact, large noise can be generated, and the air outlet effect and the user experience of the air conditioner are reduced. In comprehensive consideration, the design of the air guide component for the cabinet air conditioner indoor unit needs to reduce the gravity center of the whole unit, prevent dust from falling and have good air guide effect.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the first aspect of the present invention is to provide an air guiding member having a movable air-out frame.
In a second aspect of the present invention, a cabinet air conditioner indoor unit having the air guide member is provided.
According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a wind guide member comprising:
the bottom wall and the top wall of the shell are respectively provided with an air inlet opening and an air outlet opening, and the rear part of the shell is provided with a pivot shaft;
the rear part of the air outlet frame is provided with a pivot hole, and the pivot hole is matched with the pivot shaft so that the air outlet frame can rotate relative to the pivot shaft; and
the driving device comprises a guide piece fixedly connected with the shell and is used for guiding the air outlet frame to rotate between an open position and a closed position, wherein the air outlet of the air outlet frame is exposed above the air outlet opening, and the closed position is completely positioned in the shell; wherein
The pivot hole is arranged to move in the radial direction of the pivot shaft, so that the air outlet frame is prevented from being blocked in the rotating process due to expansion with heat and contraction with cold.
Optionally, the driving device further comprises:
the base is fixedly connected with the air outlet frame; and
the driving motor is fixedly connected with the base, and an output shaft of the driving motor is in driving connection with the gear so as to provide power for the rotation of the gear; and is
The guide has an arcuate rack that engages the gear to define a path of movement of the gear.
Optionally, the pivot hole is oblong; and is
The transverse size of the pivot hole is equal to the diameter of the pivot shaft, so that the rotating stability of the air outlet frame is improved.
Optionally, a longitudinal central plane of the pivot hole is disposed to pass through the rotation axis of the gear and the axis of the pivot shaft, so as to prevent the wind-out frame from being jammed during the movement.
Optionally, the pivot hole is arranged to leave a gap of 2-3 mm from the pivot shaft in the direction of approaching the gear and the direction of departing from the gear.
Optionally, the air-out frame includes:
the air outlet frame main body is provided with an air duct; and
the pivoting part is arranged to extend backwards from the rear side edge of the air inlet of the air outlet frame main body, and the pivoting hole is formed in the rear side end of the pivoting part.
Optionally, the number of the pivot shafts is two, and the pivot shafts are respectively fixed to two lateral side walls of the housing, so that the air outlet frame is convenient to mount; and is
The pivot portion is provided with an upward sunken cavity, and the pivot holes are formed in two transverse side walls of the cavity and are respectively matched with the two pivot shafts, so that the material cost is saved.
Optionally, a portion of the top side inner wall of the pivot is formed with an overlapping surface; and is
The rear portion of casing is formed with the bellied supporting part that upwards, the supporting part sets up to be in the rotation in-process of air-out frame with overlap joint surface contact, in order to right air-out frame carries out auxiliary stay, the extension the life of pivotal axis.
Optionally, the air guide member further comprises:
the upper part of the air duct is communicated with the air duct and is fixed in the shell, and an air inlet of the air duct is butted with the air inlet opening so as to receive airflow outside the shell; and is
The air outlet frame is arranged to cover an air outlet of the upper communicating air channel in the air channel of the air outlet frame so as to lead out airflow from the upper communicating air channel to the front side of the shell when the air outlet frame moves to the opening position.
According to a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided a cabinet air-conditioning indoor unit comprising:
the shell is provided with a shell air inlet and a top air outlet;
the first air supply assembly comprises a centrifugal fan and any one of the air guide components; and
the indoor heat exchanger is arranged in the shell and is positioned on an air inlet flow path between the shell air inlet and the first air supply assembly, so that the ambient air entering from the shell air inlet exchanges heat with the indoor heat exchanger; wherein
The shell is fixed in the shell and is set to enable the air outlet frame to move to the opening position through the top air outlet so that the air outlet of the air outlet frame is exposed above the shell.
The air outlet frame can move between an open position where the air outlet is exposed above the air outlet opening and a closed position where the air outlet is completely positioned in the shell, and can reduce the gravity center of the whole air conditioner and avoid dust from falling when the air conditioner does not work. Particularly, the pivot hole is arranged to move in the radial direction of the pivot shaft, so that the phenomenon that the gear and the arc-shaped rack are excessively occluded or even are blocked due to the thermal expansion of the air outlet frame can be avoided, and the movement stability of the air outlet frame is improved.
Furthermore, the inventor of the application creatively designs the air outlet frame to enable the air outlet cover with the upper part communicated with the air channel to be always jetted into the air channel of the air outlet frame in the process of moving between the opening position and the closing position, so that air flow uninterruptedly flows through the upper air supply air channel and the air outlet frame, the technical problems that an indoor unit of a cabinet air conditioner with a movable air outlet frame in the prior art is low in air flow rate, not compact in whole structure and high in noise are solved, and the air outlet effect of the air conditioner and user experience are improved.
The above and other objects, advantages and features of the present invention will become more apparent to those skilled in the art from the following detailed description of specific embodiments thereof, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
Some specific embodiments of the invention will be described in detail hereinafter, by way of illustration and not limitation, with reference to the accompanying drawings. The same reference numbers in the drawings identify the same or similar elements or components. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic side view of a wind guide member according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the air outlet frame of the air guide member shown in fig. 1 in an open position;
FIG. 3 is a schematic partial enlarged view of region A of FIG. 2 showing a spacing device;
FIG. 4 is a schematic partial enlarged view of region B of FIG. 2 showing the elastomeric seal and the retainer;
FIG. 5 is a schematic partial enlarged view of area C of FIG. 2 showing the support portion of the housing and the corresponding mating structure of the outlet frame;
FIG. 6 is a schematic partial enlarged view of area D of FIG. 2 showing the mounting structure of the upper communication duct;
fig. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the air outlet frame of the air guide member shown in fig. 1 in a closed position;
fig. 8 is a schematic exploded view of the wind guide member shown in fig. 1;
figure 9 is a schematic exploded view of the spacing device of figure 8;
fig. 10 is a schematic side view of the movable clamping block in fig. 8;
FIG. 11 is a schematic exploded view of the drive arrangement of FIG. 8;
fig. 12 is a schematic exploded view of the drive device of fig. 8 from another angle;
FIG. 13 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the drive of FIG. 8;
fig. 14 is a schematic exploded view of a drive device according to another embodiment of the invention;
fig. 15 is a schematic side view of a blowing frame provided with a base of the drive device shown in fig. 14;
FIG. 16 is a schematic block diagram of the base of FIG. 15;
fig. 17 is a schematic side view of the air guide member shown in fig. 7 with the cover plate and mounting plate removed to show the mating structure of the guide and housing;
FIG. 18 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the elastomeric seal of FIG. 4;
fig. 19 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a cabinet air-conditioning indoor unit according to one embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Fig. 1 is a schematic side view of a wind guide member 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention; fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the air outlet frame 120 of the air guide member 100 shown in fig. 1 in an open position; fig. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the air outlet frame 120 of the air guide member 100 shown in fig. 1 in a closed position; fig. 8 is a schematic exploded view of the wind guide member 100 shown in fig. 1. Referring to fig. 1 to 2 and 7 to 8, the air guide member 100 may include a housing 110, an upper communication duct 130 fixed in the housing 110, and an air outlet frame 120. Specifically, the bottom wall and the top wall of the casing 110 may be respectively provided with an air inlet opening 1111 and an air outlet opening 1112. The air inlet of the upper communication duct 130 may be configured to interface with the air inlet opening 1111 to receive the air flow outside the housing 110. The air outlet frame 120 may be configured to cover the air outlet of the upper communication air duct 130 in the air duct, and be controllably movable between an open position where the air outlet is exposed above the air outlet 1112 and a closed position completely inside the casing 110, so as to guide the air flow from the upper communication air duct 130 to the front side of the casing 110 when in the open position and lower the center of gravity of the air guiding member 100 when in the closed position.
In some preferred embodiments, the upper communication duct 130 may be disposed to extend from the bottom to the top and to the front, so as to reduce a gap between the air outlet frame 120 and the upper communication duct 130 when in the open position, and reduce the overall size of the air guide member 100. Fig. 5 is a schematic partial enlarged view of a region C in fig. 2, which shows the matching structure of the supporting portion 116 of the housing 110 and the corresponding air-out frame 120. Referring to fig. 2 and 5, further, the air-out frame 120 may include an air-out frame main body 121 provided with an air duct and a pivot portion 122 extending rearward from a rear side edge of the air inlet of the air-out frame main body 121. The rear end of the pivoting portion 122 may be formed with a pivoting hole 1221 configured to be engaged with a shaft hole of a pivoting shaft 141 fixed to the rear portion of the housing 110, so as to rotate the outlet frame 120 around the pivoting shaft 141. The pivot shaft 141 is preferably disposed at the rear side of the air duct of the air-out frame 120 to increase the rotation radius of the air duct of the air-out frame 120 around the pivot shaft 141, so as to reduce the gap between the air duct 120 and the upper communication air duct 130 when the air-out frame 120 is in the open position. The wind guiding member 100 may further include another pivot shaft 141, and the two pivot shafts 141 may be respectively fixed to two lateral sidewalls of the casing 110, so as to facilitate installation of the air-out frame 120. The pivot portion 122 may be formed with a cavity 1222 recessed upward, a pivot hole 1221 is opened at two lateral side walls of the cavity 1222, and the two pivot holes 1221 are respectively configured to cooperate with the two pivot shafts 141 to save material cost. A part of the top inner wall of the pivot part 122 may be formed with an overlapping surface 1223, the rear part of the housing 110 may be formed with a supporting part 116 protruding upward, and the supporting part 116 may be configured to contact the overlapping surface 1223 during the rotation of the air-out frame 120 to support the air-out frame 120 in an auxiliary manner, so as to prolong the service life of the pivot shaft 141. The backward side wall of the pivot portion 122 may be opened with an escape opening to avoid the backward side wall of the pivot portion 122 from interfering with the supporting portion 116 during the rotation of the air-out frame 120.
The air outlet frame 120 of the present invention can move between an open position where the air outlet is exposed above the air outlet opening 1112 and a closed position completely located in the housing 110, and can reduce the gravity center of the whole air conditioner and prevent dust from falling when the air conditioner is not in operation. Particularly, the inventor of the present application creatively designs the air outlet frame 120 to always emit the air outlet cover, the upper portion of which is communicated with the air duct 130, into the air duct thereof in the process of moving between the open position and the closed position, so that the air flow uninterruptedly flows through the upper air supply air duct and the air outlet frame 120, thereby solving the technical problems of low air flow rate, non-compact overall structure and high noise of the indoor unit of the cabinet air conditioner with the movable air outlet frame 120 in the prior art, and improving the air outlet effect of the air conditioner and the user experience.
Further, according to the present invention, the upper communicating air duct 130 is designed to extend from bottom to top and forward, so as to increase the rotation radius of the air outlet frame 120, and reduce the cross-sectional area of the air outlet frame 120 and the gap between the air outlet frame and the upper communicating air duct 130, thereby enabling the structure of the air guide member 100 to be more compact and the air flow to be smoother.
FIG. 4 is a schematic partial enlarged view of region B of FIG. 2, showing the elastomeric seal 170 and the stop member 180; fig. 18 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the elastomeric seal 170 of fig. 4. Referring to fig. 4 and 18, in some preferred embodiments, the peripheral portion of the outlet of the upper communication duct 130 may be provided with an elastic sealing member 170. The elastic sealing member 170 is configured to contact the air outlet frame 120 and generate a compressive deformation when the air outlet frame 120 moves to the open position, so as to prevent the air flow from flowing out through the gap between the upper communicating air duct 130 and the air outlet frame 120. A limiting member 180 may be disposed at a periphery of the air inlet of the air-out frame 120, and the limiting member 180 may be configured to contact the elastic sealing member 170 when the air-out frame 120 moves to the open position, so as to prevent the air flow from flowing out through a gap between the upper communication air duct 130 and the air-out frame 120 and prevent the air-out frame 120 from moving over.
Specifically, the limiting member 180 may include a limiting portion 181 extending inward from a circumferential edge of the air inlet of the air-out frame 120 and a fixing portion 182 extending outward from an outer end of the limiting portion 181. The fixing portion 182 may be configured to be fixedly connected to the pivot portion 122 and a plurality of limiting installation posts 123 extending outward from the front outer wall and the two lateral outer walls of the air-out frame body 121. The fixing portion 182 may have a positioning groove 183 formed on a surface thereof facing the air-out frame body 121, and the positioning groove 183 may be configured to be matched with a front end portion and two lateral end portions of the air-out frame body 121 on the air-intake side, so as to facilitate installation and positioning of the limiting member 180. The elastic sealing member 170 may include a trim portion 171 that is snap-fitted to a peripheral portion of the outlet port of the upper communication duct 130, and a sealing portion 172 that extends downward and outward from an outer peripheral wall or a bottom surface of the trim portion 171. The sealing portion 172 is configured to deform upward when the air-out frame 120 moves to the open position and closely attach to the limiting portion 181 of the limiting member 180. In some further preferred embodiments, the trim portion 171 may be formed with an annular trim groove 1711 for trim-fitting with a peripheral portion of the upper communication duct 130. The peripheral portion of the upper communicating air duct 130 may be composed of a parallel section 1331 extending in a direction parallel to the air outlet of the upper communicating air duct 130 and a perpendicular section 1332 extending from the outer end of the parallel section 1331 in a direction perpendicular to the air outlet, so as to facilitate the installation and positioning of the elastic sealing member 170 and effectively prevent the elastic sealing member 170 from falling off. The elastic sealing member 170 may further include a stopper 173 extending downward from the bottom surface of the trim portion 171 and disposed inside the sealing portion 172. The stopping portion 173 may be configured to limit the inner end of the limiting portion 181 to the outer side when the air-out frame 120 moves to the open position, so as to prevent the air flow from being exposed due to the gap between the sealing portion 172 and the limiting portion 181 caused by the deflection of the air-out frame 120 during the movement.
FIG. 11 is a schematic exploded view of the drive unit 150 of FIG. 8; fig. 12 is a schematic exploded view of the drive device 150 of fig. 8 from another angle; fig. 13 is a schematic exploded view cross-sectional view of the drive device 150 of fig. 8. Referring to fig. 11 to 13, in some preferred embodiments, the air guide member 100 may further include a driving device 150 for driving the air-out frame 120 to move between the open position and the closed position. The driving device 150 may include a guide 154, a base 151, a gear 153, and a driving motor 152. Wherein the base 151 may be configured to be fixedly connected with the air-out frame 120. The drive motor 152 may be configured to be fixedly coupled to the base 151 and an output shaft thereof may be configured to be drivingly coupled to the gear 153 to power rotation of the gear 153. The guide 154 may be configured to be fixedly coupled to the housing 110 and have an arc-shaped rack 1541 engaged with the gear 153 to define a movement path of the gear 153 and thus the movement path of the wind frame 120. The number of the driving devices 150 may be two, and the two driving devices are respectively disposed at two lateral sides of the air-out frame 120 to improve the stability of the rotation of the air-out frame 120. The arc-shaped rack 1541 is preferably disposed at the front side of the gear 153, so as to increase the distance between the meshing point of the arc-shaped rack 1541 and the gear 153 and the pivot axis 141, and reduce the driving force required for driving the air-out frame 120 to move, thereby reducing the reaction force applied to the gear 153 and prolonging the service life of the gear 153.
In the prior art, the driving device 150 that drives the air-out frame 120 to move by using the rack 153 of the gear 153 is to fix the driving motor 152 that drives the gear 153 to rotate, and the rack is fixedly connected with the air-out frame 120 and drives the air-out frame 120 to move, but because the size of the rack is large, the processing defects and the deformation generated after long-time work of the rack can cause the air-out frame 120 to move unstably. The inventor of the application creatively fixedly connects the rack with the shell 110, and fixedly connects the driving motor 152 for driving the gear 153 to rotate with the air outlet frame 120, and makes the movement of the air outlet frame 120 more stable by utilizing the characteristics of small size, short movement stroke and easier control of processing precision of the gear 153.
In some embodiments, the guide 154 may include a mounting plate 1542 and a curved rack 1541 for fixed connection with one lateral sidewall of the housing 110. The arc-shaped rack 1541 may be disposed to extend from the mounting plate 1542 in a direction close to the air-out frame 120, and its surface perpendicular to the mounting plate 1542 is formed with teeth. The surface of the mounting plate 1542 facing away from the curved rack 1541 has at least one locating projection 1542 a. The housing 110 may be correspondingly formed with at least one positioning hole 115, and the at least one positioning protrusion 1542a may be configured to cooperate with the at least one positioning hole 115, respectively, to facilitate the installation and positioning of the guide 154. Further, positioning holes 115 may be provided through lateral sidewalls of the housing 110. The driving device 150 further includes a fixing plate 155 having at least one fixing protrusion 1551, and the at least one fixing protrusion 1551 may be configured to be respectively engaged with the at least one positioning hole 115 and fixedly connected with the at least one positioning protrusion 1542a to fix the guide 154. The number of the positioning protrusions 1542a is preferably plural, for example, two, three or more, to improve the stability of the guide 154.
In order to avoid the phenomenon that the gear 153 is excessively engaged with the arc-shaped rack 1541 or even is jammed due to the thermal expansion of the air-out frame 120, in some embodiments, the pivot hole 1221 may be configured to move in a radial direction of the pivot shaft 141 relative to the pivot shaft 141, so as to achieve the automatic adjustment of the position of the gear 153. In some preferred embodiments, the pivot hole 1221 may be oblong, and the transverse dimension of the pivot hole 1221 may be equal to the diameter of the pivot shaft 141, so as to improve the stability of the rotation of the outlet frame 120. The pivot hole 1221 may be further configured such that the longitudinal central plane thereof passes through the rotation axis of the gear 153 and the axis of the pivot shaft 141, so as to prevent the wind-out frame 120 from being jammed during the movement. The pivot hole 1221 may be disposed to leave a play clearance of 2 to 3mm, for example, 2mm, 2.5mm, or 3mm, from the pivot shaft 141 in a direction in which it approaches the gear 153 and a direction in which it separates from the gear 153, respectively. In some alternative embodiments, the pivot hole 1221 may be circular, and the aperture of the pivot hole 1221 is larger than the diameter of the pivot shaft 141.
Fig. 17 is a schematic side view of the air guide member 100 shown in fig. 7, with the cover plate and the mounting plate 1542 removed to show the fitting structure of the guide 154 and the housing 110. Referring to fig. 17, in other embodiments, the guide 154 may be configured to be moveable relative to the pivot shaft 141 in a radial direction of the pivot shaft 141 to automatically accommodate changes in the position of the gear 153. In some preferred embodiments, the length direction of the positioning hole 115 may be disposed to be parallel to a plane passing through the geometric center of the arc-shaped rack 1541 and the axis of the pivot shaft 141, and the at least one positioning protrusion 1542a may be disposed to be movable in the length direction of the positioning hole 115. The peripheral wall of the positioning projection 1542a may be disposed to leave a play gap of 2 to 3mm, for example, 2mm, 2.5mm, or 3mm, with the hole wall of the positioning hole 115 in a direction approaching the pivot shaft 141 and a direction away from the pivot shaft 141, respectively. The cross section of the annular protrusion perpendicular to the thickness direction thereof and the positioning hole 115 may be rectangular to increase the contact area between the annular protrusion and the positioning hole 115 and prevent the positioning hole 115 from being deformed. The projection of the fixing projection 1551 in the vertical plane is located completely within the end face of the positioning projection 1542a (the surface of the positioning projection 1542a facing the fixing projection 1551). A surface of the positioning protrusion 1542a facing the fixing protrusion 1551 may be formed with positioning columns 1542b extending outward. A surface of the fixing protrusion 1551 facing the positioning protrusion 1542a may be formed with a positioning opening 1552, and the positioning column 1542b may be configured to cooperate with a peripheral wall of the positioning opening 1552 to facilitate a fixed connection of the positioning protrusion 1542a and the fixing protrusion 1551.
In some further preferred embodiments, the base 151 of the driving device 150 may include a base main body 1511 fixedly connected to the outlet frame 120 and an anti-falling stop 1512 extending from the base main body 1511 in a direction away from the outlet frame 120, and the arc-shaped rack 1541 is disposed between the anti-falling stop 1512 and the gear 153 to prevent the gear 153 from being disengaged from the arc-shaped rack 1541 due to the outlet frame 120 contracting when cooled. Further, the guide 154 may further include ribs 1543 disposed opposite the curved rack 1541. The base 151 may further include a jam-proof stop 1513 extending from the base body 1511 in a direction away from the air-out frame 120, and the arc-shaped rack 1541 and the rib plate 1543 are disposed between the jam-proof stop 1513 and the anti-slip stop 1512 to prevent the gear 153 and the arc-shaped rack 1541 from being excessively engaged to cause a jam phenomenon. A gap of 0.2-0.4 mm, such as 0.2mm, 0.3mm or 0.4mm, is left between the anti-slip stopper 1512 and the arc-shaped rack 1541 in the front-back direction. A gap of 0.2-0.4 mm, such as 0.2mm, 0.3mm or 0.4mm, is left between the anti-blocking stop 1513 and the rib plate 1543 in the front-back direction. The extended ends of the arc-shaped rack 1541 and the rib 1543 may have a limit projection 1544 projecting toward the anti-slip stopper 1512 and the anti-seize stopper 1513, respectively. The extending end portions of the anti-slip stopper 1512 and the anti-jam stopper 1513 are respectively provided with a stopper protrusion 1514 protruding towards the arc-shaped rack 1541 and the rib plate 1543, and the surface of the stopper protrusion 1514 close to the base main body 1511 is configured to be matched with the surface of the limiting protrusion 1544 far away from the base main body 1511, so as to avoid the gear 153 and the arc-shaped rack 1541 from being separated from the matching relation due to the play of the air outlet frame 120 in the transverse direction.
Fig. 14 is a schematic exploded view of a drive device 150 according to another embodiment of the present invention; fig. 15 is a schematic side view of the blowing frame 120 provided with the base 151 of the driving device 150 shown in fig. 14; fig. 16 is a schematic structural view of the base 151 in fig. 15. Referring to fig. 14 to 16, in still further preferred embodiments, the base 151 may further include a plurality of rollers 1515 rotatably connected to the base body 1511 with rotation axes parallel to the rotation axis of the gear 153, so as to smoothly move the gear 153 relative to the arc-shaped rack 1541 while providing a suitable amount of engagement of the gear 153 with the arc-shaped rack 1541. The partial roller 1515 may be disposed on a side of the gear 153 near the arc rack 1541, and limits the arc rack 1541 between the partial roller and the gear 153 to prevent the gear 153 from being disengaged from the arc rack 1541. The guide 154 may further include a rib 1543 disposed opposite the curved rack 1541, and another portion of the roller 1515 may be disposed on a side of the gear 153 near the rib 1543 and limits the rib 1543 between itself and the gear 153 to prevent over-engagement between the gear 153 and the curved rack 1541. Further preferably, the number of the rollers 1515 located at the rear side of the gear 153 may be one, and the rotation axis thereof is disposed on a plane passing through the axis of the pivot shaft 141 and the rotation axis of the gear 153, so that the rotation axis of the gear 153 always rotates around the pivot shaft 141. The number of the rollers 1515 positioned at the front side of the gear 153 is two, so that a triangular stable structure is formed by the rollers 1515 and the rear side, and the movement stability of the air guide frame is improved. Planes formed by the rotation axes of the two rollers 1515 on the front side and the rotation axis of the roller 1515 on the rear side can be arranged to be symmetrical with respect to a plane passing through the axis of the pivot shaft 141 and the rotation axis of the gear 153, so as to further improve the stability of the air guide frame. The arc-shaped rack 1541 and the rib plate 1543 are respectively arranged to leave a gap of 0.2-0.4 mm, for example, 0.2mm, 0.3mm or 0.4mm, in the radial direction of the gear 153 with the roller 1515 corresponding thereto. The base 151 may further include two mounting brackets 1516 extending from the base body 1511 in a direction approaching the guide 154 and clamping plates 1517 fixedly coupled to the two mounting brackets 1516, respectively. Wherein the clamp plate 1517 may be provided to rotatably sandwich the rotation shaft of the roller 1515 between it and the mounting bracket 1516. Each clamp plate 1517 may be fixed to a surface of the corresponding mounting bracket 1516 adjacent to the gear 153, and is opened with a roller opening 1517a so that the roller 1515 is engaged with the guide 154 through the roller opening 1517 a. The top end of the clamp plate 1517 may be formed with a top catch 1517b that bends to extend downward toward the mounting bracket 1516, and the bottom end of the clamp plate 1517 may be formed with a bottom catch 1517c that bends to extend upward toward the mounting bracket 1516, wherein the top catch 1517b may be configured to mate with the top surface of the mounting bracket 1516 and the surface away from the clamp plate 1517, and the bottom catch 1517c may be configured to mate with the bottom surface of the mounting bracket 1516 and the surface away from the clamp plate 1517 to define the displacement of the clamp plate 1517 in the fore-aft and vertical directions. The clamp plate 1517 may be first snapped onto the mounting bracket 1516 by a top snap 1517b and a bottom snap 1517c, and then fixedly connected to the mounting bracket 1516 by fasteners.
FIG. 3 is a schematic partial enlarged view of region A of FIG. 2 showing a stop 190; fig. 9 is a schematic exploded view of the spacing device 190 of fig. 8. Referring to fig. 3 and 9, in some embodiments, the front wall of the housing 110 may further be formed with a limiting groove 117. The wind guide member 100 may further include a limiting device 190, and the limiting device 190 may include a limiting pin 191 moving forward and cooperating with a lower surface of the limiting groove 117 when the wind-out frame 120 moves to the open position, so as to limit movement of the wind frame 120 in the vertical direction, and to extend the service life of the gear 153 and the arc-shaped rack 1541. The limiting groove 117 preferably penetrates through the front wall of the housing 110 to prevent the limiting pin 191 from being jammed due to thermal expansion and contraction of the air-out frame 120.
In some preferred embodiments, the position limiting device 190 may further include a fixing base 194, a position limiting motor 193, and a transmission member 192. Specifically, a threaded hole is formed at the rear portion of the limit pin 191, and the transmission member 192 has a driving section 1921 with an external thread formed on the outer peripheral wall thereof, for being in threaded connection with the threaded hole of the limit pin 191. The limiting motor 193 may be fixedly connected to the air-out frame 120 through the fixing seat 194, and an output shaft thereof may be drivingly connected to the driving section 1921 of the driving member 192. The outer peripheral wall of the limit pin 191 is formed with a rotation stopping plane, and the air-out frame 120 may further include a flange 124 extending outward from the front end of the forward side wall of the air-out frame main body 121 and provided with a limit opening 1241, and the rotation stopping plane of the limit pin 191 may be configured to cooperate with the peripheral wall of the limit opening 1241 to limit the limit pin 191 to move along the axial direction of the output shaft under the driving of the limit motor 193. Further preferably, the stopper pin 191 may include a shaft-shaped section 1911 and a flat section 1912 extending forward in a flat shape from a front end surface of the shaft-shaped section 1911, wherein a screw hole for fitting with the external thread of the transmission member 192 is opened in the shaft-shaped section 1911, and a pair of flat walls of the flat section 1912 is fitted as a rotation stop plane with a peripheral wall of the stopper opening 1241. The limit motor 193 may be configured to stop when the front face of the shaft 1911 contacts the rear face of the flange 124 to ensure that the limit pin 191 moves forward into engagement with the limit slot 117 and to prevent the limit pin 191 from disengaging from the driving member 192 without a stop. The transmission member 192 may further include a support section 1922 extending forward from the front end surface of the driving section 1921, the flat section 1912 of the limit pin 191 may be correspondingly provided with a support hole 1913 communicating with the threaded hole, and the support section 1922 may be configured to be matched with the hole wall of the support hole 1913, so as to improve the reliability of the limit pin 191 and prolong the service life of the threaded hole of the limit pin 191 and the external thread of the transmission member 192. The axial dimension of support segment 1922 should be greater than the axial dimension of drive segment 1921 so that retaining pin 191 has its support hole 1913 engaged with support segment 1922 of drive member 192 at all times during movement. Transmission member 192 may further include a disengagement prevention section 1923 extending outward from a rear-side end portion of driving section 1921 in a radial direction of driving section 1921, fixing base 194 may be opened with an avoidance hole 1941, driving section 1921 is disposed to pass through avoidance hole 1941 and a front surface of disengagement prevention section 1923 is fitted at a rear-side periphery of avoidance hole 1941 to prevent transmission member 192 from rattling in an axial direction thereof. The inner wall of the front side of the casing 110 may further be provided with a support protrusion 1171 extending backwards, and the upper surface of the support protrusion 1171 may be disposed to be coplanar with the lower wall surface of the limit groove 117, so as to increase the contact area between the limit pin 191 and the casing 110, thereby improving the stability of the air guide frame and prolonging the service life of the limit groove 117. In some alternative embodiments, the limiting pin 191 may also be engaged with the lower surface of the limiting groove 117 by a transmission mechanism such as a worm gear, a crank block, etc. driven by the limiting motor 193.
The wind guiding member 100 may further include a yaw blade group 160 and a vertical swing blade group 165. The yaw blade group 160 may include a plurality of yaw blades 161 extending laterally and installed at the air outlet of the air-out frame 120, and a first motor 162 for driving the plurality of yaw blades 161 to swing in synchronization. The plurality of swing vanes 161 may be configured to swing about a lateral direction under the driving of the first motor 162 to adjust a flow direction of the airflow blown out of the air-out frame 120 in a vertical direction. The vertical swing blade group 165 may include a plurality of vertical swing blades 166 extending in a vertical direction and a second motor 167 for driving the plurality of vertical swing blades 166 to swing in synchronization. The plurality of flaps 166 may be configured to swing about the extending direction thereof under the driving of the second motor 167 to adjust the flow direction of the airflow blown out from the air-out frame 120 in the lateral direction. The vertical louver group may be installed at the air outlet of the air-out frame 120 and located behind the horizontal louver group 160.
Fig. 10 is a schematic side view of the movable latch 145 of fig. 8. Referring to fig. 1 and 10, in some embodiments, the air guide member 100 may further include a movable latch 145 that is snap-connected to the electrical connection 146 for supplying power to the driving motor 152, the limit motor 193, the first motor 162, and the second motor 167. The housing 110 may be formed with a guide rail 1191 extending in the vertical direction, and the movable fixture block 145 is configured to slide along the guide rail 1191 under the driving of the electrical connection line 146, so as to prevent the electrical connection line 146 from being damaged due to being pulled or squeezed by the air guiding frame. The guide rails 1191 are preferably configured to keep the movable latch 145 at a constant distance from the pivot 141 during movement to further avoid pinching the electrical connection wire 146 by pulling. The movable latch 145 may include a slide base plate 1451 slidable along the guide rail 1191 and a wire binding portion for latching the electrical connection wire 146. Specifically, the beamline portion may include upper and lower cards 1452, 1453 extending forward from the front surface of the slide substrate 1451, and a front card 1454 extending upward from the front end of the lower card 1453. Upper and lower cards 1452 and 1453 may be disposed on upper and lower sides of the electrical wiring 146, respectively, to restrict movement of the electrical wiring 146 in a vertical direction. The front card 1454 and the sliding substrate 1451 may be disposed at front and rear sides of the electric wire 146, respectively, to limit movement of the electric wire 146 in front and rear directions. The number of the upper cards 1452 is preferably two, and the two upper cards 1452 are disposed at both lateral sides of the front card 1454, respectively, so as to facilitate the fastening of the electrical wires 146.
The housing 110 may be formed with service openings 118 through its front and bottom walls to facilitate servicing of the drive motor 152, the limit motor 193, the first motor 162, and the second motor 167. Electrical connections 146 for powering the drive motor 152, the limit motor 193, the first motor 162, and the second motor 167 can be introduced into the housing 110 via the service opening 118 and electrically connected to the drive motor 152, the limit motor 193, the first motor 162, and the second motor 167, respectively.
In some preferred embodiments, the housing 110 may be formed with a support column 119 extending from an upper side edge of the service opening 118 to a lower side edge of the service opening 118 while being bent downward and rearward to improve structural strength of the housing 110. Support column 119 divides service opening 118 into a first opening and a second opening. The support column 119 may be provided to equalize the areas of the first and second openings separately formed, to further improve the structural strength of the case 110 and to ensure the convenience of maintenance. A guide rail 1191 for guiding the sliding of the movable latch 145 may be provided to protrude forward from the front surface of the support column 119, and the movable latch 145 further includes a guide portion 1455 formed at the rear surface of the sliding base plate 1451, the guide portion 1455 being provided to cooperate with both lateral sidewalls of the guide rail 1191 to limit the movement of the movable latch 145 in the lateral direction. In the present invention, the guide 1455 may be a groove extending vertically and depressed forward, or a U-shaped rib 1543 extending vertically and projected rearward. The movable jaw 145 may further include a pair of jaw walls 1456 extending rearward from both lateral ends of the slide base 1451, a rearward end of each jaw wall 1456 having a tongue 1457 extending toward the other jaw 1456, the slide base 1451 and the tongue 1457 being configured to cooperate with front and rear surfaces of the guide post, respectively, to limit movement of the movable jaw 145 in the front and rear directions. The electrical connection wire 146 may be disposed to be led into the housing 110 from the first opening, and a wire groove 1181 bent and extended forward may be disposed at a lateral periphery of the second opening, which is far away from the first opening, and the electrical connection wire 146 is clamped in the wire groove 1181, so that the movable clamping block 145 moves along the guide rail 1191 more smoothly under the driving of the electrical connection wire 146. The wire guide 1181 is preferably disposed at a height 2/3-1, such as 2/3, 4/5 or 1, of the maintenance opening 118 to further improve the smoothness of the movement of the movable latch 145. The two lateral sides of the maintenance opening 118 may be respectively provided with a wire groove 1181 to improve the applicability of the air guide member 100, for example, when the air guide member 100 is used in a cabinet air conditioner indoor unit, the wire groove 1181 may be selected according to the position of an electrical box to clamp and fix the electrical connection wire 146, and then the electrical connection wire 146 is introduced into the casing 110. In some alternative embodiments, the rail 1191 may also be a female rail 1191, a male rail 1191, or other contoured rail 1191 formed on the inner wall of the housing 110.
In some preferred embodiments, at least one reinforcing rib 1192 extending in the vertical direction may be respectively disposed at two lateral peripheries of the supporting column 119 and the maintenance opening 118 to further improve the structural strength of the housing 110. In the illustrated embodiment, the support column 119 is provided with one reinforcing rib 1192 at each of the lateral ends thereof, and one reinforcing rib 1192 is provided at each of the lateral peripheries of the maintenance opening 118. Both lateral end portions of the support column 119 may be provided to be recessed rearward with respect to the middle portion thereof to further improve the structural strength of the housing 110.
In some embodiments, the front inner wall of the housing 110 may be provided with ribs 1193 extending in the vertical direction. The outlet frame 120 may be formed with a sliding groove, and the sliding groove may be configured to slide along the protruding rib 1193 during the movement of the outlet frame 120 to limit the movement of the outlet frame 120 in the lateral direction. A sliding protrusion 1242 protruding forward may be formed on the front surface of the turned-over edge 124 of the air-out frame 120, and the sliding slot may be opened on the front surface of the sliding protrusion 1242. Partial ribs 1193 may be formed on the back surface of support column 119. In some preferred embodiments, the minimum distance between the rear end of the support protrusion 1171 and the pivot axis 141 may be greater than or equal to the maximum rotation radius of the front end of the outlet frame 120 around the pivot axis 141, so as to facilitate the installation of the outlet frame 120. In other words, the rotation radius of the front end surface of the slide protrusion 1242 rotated about the pivot shaft 141 is preferably smaller than the shortest distance from the pivot shaft 141 to support the intended rear end surface. The vertical central plane of the sliding groove and the limiting pin 191 of the limiting device 190 may be set to coincide with the vertical central plane of the air-out frame body 121, so as to improve the stability of the movement of the air-out frame 120.
In some embodiments, the gear 153 may have a snap projection 1531 extending outwardly from its end surface facing away from the drive motor 152 along its rotational axis. The base 151 may further include a supporting plate 1518 connected to the base main body 1511 and provided with a fastening hole 1518a, and a fastening protrusion 1531 is rotatably disposed in the fastening hole 1518a to disperse an acting force of the gear 153 on the output shaft of the driving motor 152, thereby preventing the rotation axis of the gear 153 from deviating and the output shaft of the driving motor 152 from being broken. The base main body 1511 may be formed with a mounting hole 1513, the driving motor 152 is mounted on a side of the base main body 1511 away from the guide 154, and the gear 153 may be configured to penetrate out of the mounting hole 1513 and engage with the arc rack 1541. The support plate 1518 may be provided to be arched from the periphery of the mounting hole 1513 toward the direction close to the guide 154 to make the structure of the driving device 150 more compact. A gap of 0.03-0.08 mm, for example, 0.03mm, 0.05mm, or 0.08mm, may be left between the peripheral wall of the engaging protrusion 1531 and the wall of the engaging hole 1518a, so as to disperse the force of the gear 153 on the output shaft of the driving motor 152 while ensuring smooth rotation of the gear 153. The gear 153 may be provided with a through hole 1532 extending in the direction of its axis of rotation for driving connection with the output shaft. In some preferred embodiments, the output shaft may be configured to mate with at least a portion of the through hole 1532 at the snap projection 1531 to improve stability of the gear 153.
Referring to fig. 15, in some preferred embodiments, the air guide member 100 further includes a first photoelectric switch 143 fixed to an inner wall of the housing 110. The air-out frame body 121 may be formed with a light blocking protrusion 114 protruding outward, and the light blocking protrusion 114 may be configured to block a light path formed by the first photoelectric switch 143 when the air-out frame 120 moves to the open position. The first photoelectric switch 143 may be configured to send an electrical signal to the driving device 150 to stop the operation when the air-out frame 120 moves from the closed position to the open position until the optical path thereof is blocked, so as to stop the air-out frame 120 at the open position. The wind guide member 100 may further include a second photoelectric switch 144 fixed to an inner wall of the housing 110, and the second photoelectric switch 144 may be disposed at a position where an optical path thereof may be blocked by the light blocking protrusion 114 when the wind-out frame 120 moves to the closed position. The second photoelectric switch 144 may be configured to send an electrical signal to the driving device 150 to stop the operation when the air-out frame 120 moves from the open position to the closed position to the light path is blocked, so as to stop the air-out frame 120 at the closed position. The number of the first photoelectric switches 143 and the second photoelectric switches 144 can be two, and two lateral sidewalls of the housing 110 are respectively provided with one first photoelectric switch 143 and one second photoelectric switch 144, so as to reduce the probability of the air-out frame 120 moving over position and the wind guiding member 100 failing due to the photoelectric switch failure. The first and second photoelectric switches 143 and 144 may each be a groove-type photoelectric switch. As will be appreciated by those skilled in the art, a slot-type electro-optical switch typically includes a lock body and a transmitter and a receiver disposed at two sidewalls of the lock body, respectively, wherein the transmitter is configured to transmit an optical signal to the receiver. According to the invention, the photoelectric sensor controls the start and stop of the driving motor 152, so that the air outlet frame 120 is accurately stopped at the opening position or the closing position, and compared with the method that the air outlet frame 120 is stopped at the specified position by arranging the mechanical stop, the air outlet frame has no collision noise and has better user experience.
In some embodiments, the wind guiding member 100 may further include a top cover 142 fixedly connected to the wind outlet frame 120. The top cover 142 is configured to close the air outlet 1112 of the casing 110 when the air outlet frame 120 is located at the closed position, so as to prevent dust from falling into the casing 110. The driving device 150 may also be configured to stop working when the air outlet frame 120 moves from the open position to the closed position until the bottom surface of the top cover 142 contacts with the periphery of the air outlet opening 1112.
Fig. 6 is a schematic partial enlarged view of a region D in fig. 2, in which a mounting structure of the upper communication duct 130 is shown. Referring to fig. 6, in some preferred embodiments, a ring-shaped slot 1121 may be formed at the periphery of the air inlet opening 1111 and is recessed downward. The bottom end surface of the upper communication duct 130 may be formed with a downwardly extending annular protrusion 131. The annular protrusion 131 may be provided to cooperate with an inner wall of the annular notch 1121 to limit displacement of the upper communication duct 130 in a horizontal direction. The housing 110 may be provided with a plurality of fixing bayonets 1123 penetrating through a bottom wall thereof in a vertical direction and uniformly distributed on an outer circumference of the annular slot 1121. The bottom end surface of the upper communicating air duct 130 may be correspondingly formed with a plurality of elastic hook portions 132, and each elastic hook portion 132 has an inverted hook 1321 protruding toward a direction away from the annular protrusion 131. The plurality of elastic hooks 132 may be respectively disposed to pass through the plurality of fixing bayonets 1123 and hook the barbs 1321 thereof with the bottom surface of the housing 110, so as to limit the displacement of the upper communication duct 130 in the vertical direction. The air guiding member 100 may further include an elastic sealing ring 1122, and the elastic sealing ring 1122 may be disposed between the annular locking groove 1121 and the annular protrusion 131 to prevent air from flowing out through a gap between the annular locking groove 1121 and the annular protrusion 131. A skirt 113 extending downward may be further formed at the periphery of the air inlet opening 1111 for being sleeved at the air outlet end of the external fan or the air supply duct, so that the upper portion of the air inlet opening 130 is communicated with the air duct to receive the airflow blown out from the external fan or the air supply duct. According to the invention, the annular bulge 131 and the elastic hook parts 132 are arranged at the bottom end of the upper communicating air duct 130 and are clamped with the shell 110 to fix the upper communicating air duct 130, the installation is simple, the structure is stable, the positioning and fixing of the upper communicating air duct 130 can be realized without disassembling the shell 110 into a plurality of parts, and the production cost is saved.
Based on the wind guide member of any of the above embodiments, the present invention can also provide a cabinet air conditioner indoor unit 200. Fig. 19 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a cabinet air-conditioning indoor unit 200 according to one embodiment of the present invention. Referring to fig. 19, the cabinet air conditioner indoor unit 200 may include a cabinet 210 having a cabinet air inlet and a top air outlet, an air supply assembly 220 having a centrifugal fan 221 and an air guide member 100, and an indoor heat exchanger 240 disposed on an air inlet flow path between the air supply assembly 220 and the cabinet air inlet. The casing air inlet is preferably arranged on one side of the volute tongue section of the centrifugal fan, which is far away from the outlet section, and the indoor heat exchanger 240 can be arranged between the casing air inlet and the volute tongue section of the centrifugal fan, so that the distance between the indoor heat exchanger 240 and the fan air inlet is increased while the position of the rotation axis of the impeller of the centrifugal fan is not changed, and the speed of airflow flowing through the indoor heat exchanger 240 is improved. The upper communication duct 130 of the air guide member 100 may be directly or indirectly communicated with a volute duct of the centrifugal fan. The casing 110 of the air guiding member 100 is fixed in the casing and is configured to enable the air outlet frame 120 to move to an open position through the top air outlet, so that the air outlet thereof is exposed above the casing, and the air blown out from the centrifugal fan is guided and conveyed to the indoor environment. The first photoelectric switch 143 may be further configured to send an electrical signal to the centrifugal fan to start operating when the optical path thereof is blocked, so that the first air supply assembly delivers the heat exchange air flow to the indoor environment.
Centrifugal fans include a volute and an impeller disposed within the volute, as is well known to those skilled in the art. The volute comprises two volute side walls and a volute circumferential wall, wherein the two volute side walls define a volute air duct together, and the volute circumferential wall is connected with the two volute side walls. The volute circumferential wall comprises a volute section gradually expanding relative to the outer contour of the impeller, and a volute tongue section and an outlet section which respectively extend from two ends of the volute section, and a fan air outlet of the centrifugal fan is formed between the volute tongue section and the outlet section. In the invention, the centrifugal fan preferably adopts a double-suction centrifugal fan, namely, the side walls of the two volutes are respectively provided with a fan air inlet so as to improve the air volume of the air supply assembly.
In some preferred embodiments, the air guide member 100 may further include a lower communication duct. The air inlet of the lower communicating air duct can be arranged to be in butt joint with the air outlet of the fan, and the air outlet can be arranged to be in butt joint with the air inlet opening 1111. The skirt 113 of the housing 110 may be sleeved on the top of the lower communication duct to facilitate the docking of the lower communication duct with the air inlet opening 1111. When the air-out frame 120 is in the open state, the lower communicating air duct 140, the upper communicating air duct 130 and the air-guiding frame 120 are communicated to form a guiding air duct for guiding and conveying the airflow blown out from the centrifugal fan 221 to the outdoor environment.
In some further preferred embodiments, the outlet section of the centrifugal fan may be located at the front side of the volute section thereof, and the casing inlet opening is provided at the rear wall of the casing 210. The air supply assembly 220 has its front and rear sidewalls arranged to extend along the front convex curve and the rear convex curve group respectively, and two lateral sidewalls arranged to extend along the vertical direction. That is, the guide air duct extends gradually and reversely from the outer contour of the impeller in the same direction as the extension direction of the volute air duct of the centrifugal fan, and then extends gradually and gradually from the outer contour of the impeller, so that the flow stroke of the air in the guide air duct is prolonged, the air blown out from the centrifugal fan is fully mixed in the guide air duct, the air flows smoothly, the noise is lower, the flow velocity difference of the air flow blown out from the center and the edge of the air outlet of the guide air duct is smaller, and the user experience is better. Further, the guide air duct of the air supply assembly 220 may be configured to extend from the fan air outlet of the centrifugal fan 221 toward a direction away from the impeller, so as to increase the static pressure of the air flowing through the guide air duct, thereby increasing the flow rate of the air.
In some preferred embodiments, the cabinet air conditioner indoor unit 200 may further include a blowing assembly 230 having a centrifugal fan 231 and a wind guide member 232 and disposed below the blowing assembly 220. The housing 210 may further define a lower outlet, and the air blowing assemblies 220 and 230 may be respectively configured to blow air flow to the indoor environment through the top outlet and the lower outlet. The wind guide member 232 may be formed with a guide passage for guiding and conveying the airflow blown out from the centrifugal fan 231 to the indoor environment, and the forward and backward sidewalls of the guide passage of the air supply assembly 230 may also be arranged to extend along a forward convex curve protruding backward and a backward convex curve group protruding backward, respectively, and the two lateral sidewalls are arranged to extend in the vertical direction. Specifically, the guide air duct of the air supply assembly 230 may include a diffuser section, a flow stabilizer section, and a guide section. The diffuser may be configured to extend downward and rearward from each circumferential edge of the fan outlet of the centrifugal fan 231 to increase the static pressure of the air flowing through the diffuser, so that the air flows more smoothly. The steady flow section can be arranged to extend downwards and forwards in a gradually-reduced mode from the extending tail end of the diffusion section so as to improve the flow speed of airflow flowing through the steady flow section, enable the airflow blown out from the diffusion section to be mixed in the steady flow section and improve the uniformity of the wind speed of the airflow blown out from the steady flow section. The flow guide section can be set to extend from the rear side of the flow stabilizing section to the front side of the vertical plane where the tail end extends from the front side of the flow stabilizing section, so that one part of air flow from the flow stabilizing section flows upwards through reflection of the flow guide section, and is mixed with the other part of air flow from the flow stabilizing section at the front side of the vertical plane where the tail end extends from the front side of the flow stabilizing section, the air outlet angle of the air supply assembly is increased, uniform air flow without bunchy feeling is formed, and user experience is improved. The air deflection member 232 may also include an air deflection plate 233 disposed within the flow stabilizer. The air deflector 233 may be formed with a plurality of micro holes penetrating therethrough in the thickness direction thereof to break up the air flow passing therethrough and increase the blowing angle of the constant flow section.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the cabinet air-conditioning indoor unit 200 may further include a water collector 260 having an upwardly open recess and an upper air deflector 261 disposed above the water collector 260. A drip tray 260 may be disposed below the indoor heat exchanger 240 to collect condensed water flowing down from the indoor heat exchanger 240. The upper air guard 261 is provided to define the indoor heat exchanger 240 in a space formed by sandwiching it with the water collector 260. The upper end face and the lower end face of the indoor heat exchanger 240 can be respectively arranged to be in contact fit with the bottom wall of the upper air baffle 261 and the bottom wall of the cavity, and the projection of the air inlet of the casing on the vertical plane can be completely positioned in the outline of the indoor heat exchanger 240, so that all ambient air sucked from the air inlet of the casing exchanges heat with the indoor heat exchanger 240.
The cabinet air-conditioning indoor unit 200 may further include an electric heater 270 disposed in the air inlet passage to improve the heating efficiency of the cabinet air-conditioning indoor unit 200. The electric heater 270 may be disposed between the indoor heat exchanger 240 and the air supply assembly. An electric box 280 for controlling the operation states of the first air blowing assembly 220, the second air blowing assembly 230 and the electric heater 270 and supplying power to the first air blowing assembly 220, the second air blowing assembly 230 and the electric heater 270 may be fixed on the bottom wall of the cabinet 210 and disposed at the rear side of the air guide member of the second air blowing assembly 230. The cabinet air-conditioning indoor unit 200 may further include a plurality of horizontal structural supports extending in the horizontal direction and a plurality of vertical structural supports extending in the vertical direction, and the plurality of horizontal structural supports may be configured to be fixedly connected to the first air supply assembly 220, the second air supply assembly 230, the upper air blocking plate 261, and the water receiving tray 260, respectively, and fixedly connected to the cabinet 210 through the plurality of vertical structural supports. In order to facilitate the installation and positioning of the components, the cabinet air-conditioning indoor unit 200 may further include a plurality of vertical sheet metal parts 253 extending in the vertical direction, and the first air supply assembly 220 and the second air supply assembly 230 may be fixedly connected to each other through the vertical sheet metal parts 253 and then fixedly connected to other components of the cabinet air-conditioning indoor unit 200.
Thus, it should be appreciated by those skilled in the art that while a number of exemplary embodiments of the invention have been illustrated and described in detail herein, many other variations or modifications consistent with the principles of the invention may be directly determined or derived from the disclosure of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Accordingly, the scope of the invention should be understood and interpreted to cover all such other variations or modifications.
Claims (8)
1. A wind guide member comprising:
the bottom wall and the top wall of the shell are respectively provided with an air inlet opening and an air outlet opening, and the rear part of the shell is provided with a pivot shaft;
the rear part of the air outlet frame is provided with a pivot hole, and the pivot hole is matched with the pivot shaft so that the air outlet frame can rotate relative to the pivot shaft; and
the driving device comprises a guide piece fixedly connected with the shell and is used for guiding the air outlet frame to rotate between an open position and a closed position, wherein the air outlet of the air outlet frame is exposed above the air outlet opening, and the closed position is completely positioned in the shell; wherein
The pivot hole is arranged to move in the radial direction of the pivot shaft so as to prevent the air outlet frame from being blocked in the rotating process due to thermal expansion and cold contraction of the air outlet frame; wherein the air-out frame includes:
the air outlet frame main body is provided with an air duct; and
the pivoting part is arranged to extend backwards from the rear side edge of the air inlet of the air outlet frame main body, and the pivoting hole is formed in the rear side end of the pivoting part; wherein
The pivot portion is formed with an overlapping surface; and is
The rear portion of casing is formed with the bellied supporting part that upwards, the supporting part sets up to be in the rotation in-process of air-out frame with overlap joint surface contact, in order to right air-out frame carries out auxiliary stay.
2. The air guide member according to claim 1, wherein the driving device further comprises:
the base is fixedly connected with the air outlet frame; and
the driving motor is fixedly connected with the base, and an output shaft of the driving motor is in driving connection with the gear so as to provide power for the rotation of the gear; and is
The guide has an arcuate rack that engages the gear to define a path of movement of the gear.
3. The air guide member according to claim 2, wherein
The pivot hole is rectangular; and is
The transverse size of the pivot hole is equal to the diameter of the pivot shaft, so that the rotating stability of the air outlet frame is improved.
4. The air guide member according to claim 3, wherein
The longitudinal central plane of the pivot hole is arranged to pass through the rotation axis of the gear and the axis of the pivot shaft, so that the air outlet frame is prevented from being jammed in the moving process.
5. The air guide member according to claim 4, wherein
The pivot hole is arranged to be spaced from the pivot shaft by 2-3 mm in the direction close to the gear and the direction far away from the gear.
6. The air guide member according to claim 1, wherein
The number of the pivot shafts is two, and the pivot shafts are respectively fixed on two transverse side walls of the shell so as to facilitate the installation of the air outlet frame; and is
The pivot portion is provided with an upward sunken cavity, the pivot holes are formed in two transverse side walls of the cavity and are respectively matched with the two pivot shafts, and the lap joint surface is formed on the inner wall of the top side of the cavity.
7. The air guide member according to claim 1, further comprising:
the upper part of the air duct is communicated with the air duct and is fixed in the shell, and an air inlet of the air duct is butted with the air inlet opening so as to receive airflow outside the shell; and is
The air outlet frame is arranged to cover an air outlet of the upper communicating air channel in the air channel of the air outlet frame so as to lead out airflow from the upper communicating air channel to the front side of the shell when the air outlet frame moves to the opening position.
8. A cabinet air conditioning indoor unit, comprising:
the shell is provided with a shell air inlet and a top air outlet;
a first air supply assembly comprising a centrifugal fan and the air guide member according to any one of claims 1 to 7; and
the indoor heat exchanger is arranged in the shell and is positioned on an air inlet flow path between the shell air inlet and the first air supply assembly, so that the ambient air entering from the shell air inlet exchanges heat with the indoor heat exchanger; wherein
The shell is fixed in the shell and is set to enable the air outlet frame to move to the opening position through the top air outlet so that the air outlet of the air outlet frame is exposed above the shell.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810439552.0A CN108826446B (en) | 2018-05-09 | 2018-05-09 | Air guide component and cabinet air conditioner indoor unit with same |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810439552.0A CN108826446B (en) | 2018-05-09 | 2018-05-09 | Air guide component and cabinet air conditioner indoor unit with same |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN108826446A CN108826446A (en) | 2018-11-16 |
CN108826446B true CN108826446B (en) | 2021-06-29 |
Family
ID=64147706
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810439552.0A Active CN108826446B (en) | 2018-05-09 | 2018-05-09 | Air guide component and cabinet air conditioner indoor unit with same |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN108826446B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111503735A (en) * | 2019-01-31 | 2020-08-07 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | Cabinet type air conditioner indoor unit |
CN113531658A (en) * | 2020-04-20 | 2021-10-22 | 青岛海高设计制造有限公司 | Air conditioner |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH02126046A (en) * | 1988-11-02 | 1990-05-15 | Daikin Ind Ltd | Blow-off grill made of wood for indoor unit |
KR20070009952A (en) * | 2006-12-15 | 2007-01-19 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | Indoor unit of air conditioner |
KR20070047110A (en) * | 2005-11-01 | 2007-05-04 | 주식회사 대우일렉트로닉스 | Apparatus and method for controlling support path of air conditioner |
CN101153738A (en) * | 2006-09-28 | 2008-04-02 | 海尔集团公司 | Air outlet structure of air conditioner |
CN205119397U (en) * | 2015-09-23 | 2016-03-30 | 芜湖美智空调设备有限公司 | A machine in air conditioning that is used for air -out mechanism of interior machine of air conditioning and has it |
CN206073283U (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-04-05 | 芜湖美智空调设备有限公司 | Cabinet air-conditioner |
CN206478749U (en) * | 2017-02-14 | 2017-09-08 | 美的集团股份有限公司 | Cabinet air-conditioner and air conditioner |
-
2018
- 2018-05-09 CN CN201810439552.0A patent/CN108826446B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH02126046A (en) * | 1988-11-02 | 1990-05-15 | Daikin Ind Ltd | Blow-off grill made of wood for indoor unit |
KR20070047110A (en) * | 2005-11-01 | 2007-05-04 | 주식회사 대우일렉트로닉스 | Apparatus and method for controlling support path of air conditioner |
CN101153738A (en) * | 2006-09-28 | 2008-04-02 | 海尔集团公司 | Air outlet structure of air conditioner |
KR20070009952A (en) * | 2006-12-15 | 2007-01-19 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | Indoor unit of air conditioner |
CN205119397U (en) * | 2015-09-23 | 2016-03-30 | 芜湖美智空调设备有限公司 | A machine in air conditioning that is used for air -out mechanism of interior machine of air conditioning and has it |
CN206073283U (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-04-05 | 芜湖美智空调设备有限公司 | Cabinet air-conditioner |
CN206478749U (en) * | 2017-02-14 | 2017-09-08 | 美的集团股份有限公司 | Cabinet air-conditioner and air conditioner |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN108826446A (en) | 2018-11-16 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN108709237B (en) | Air guide component and cabinet air conditioner indoor unit with same | |
CN108592198B (en) | Air guide component and cabinet air conditioner indoor unit with same | |
CN108709236B (en) | Air guide component and cabinet air conditioner indoor unit with same | |
CN108626868B (en) | Air guide component and cabinet air conditioner indoor unit with same | |
CN108709238B (en) | Air guide component and cabinet air conditioner indoor unit with same | |
CN108759053B (en) | Air guide component and cabinet air conditioner indoor unit with same | |
CN110779087B (en) | Air guide component and cabinet air conditioner indoor unit with same | |
CN108800328B (en) | Indoor unit of cabinet air conditioner | |
CN108826446B (en) | Air guide component and cabinet air conditioner indoor unit with same | |
CN108870709B (en) | Air guide component and cabinet air conditioner indoor unit with same | |
CN108826445B (en) | Air guide component and cabinet air conditioner indoor unit with same | |
CN108716716B (en) | Air guide component and cabinet air conditioner indoor unit with same | |
CN108709239B (en) | Air guide component and cabinet air conditioner indoor unit with same | |
CN108533511B (en) | Air supply assembly and cabinet air conditioner indoor unit with same | |
CN108626866B (en) | Air guide component and cabinet air conditioner indoor unit with same | |
CN108731109B (en) | Air guide component and cabinet air conditioner indoor unit with same | |
CN108759055B (en) | Air guide component and cabinet air conditioner indoor unit with same | |
CN108759054B (en) | Air guide component and cabinet air conditioner indoor unit with same | |
CN108800510B (en) | Air guide component and cabinet air conditioner indoor unit with same | |
CN209877129U (en) | Cabinet type air conditioner indoor unit | |
CN210014454U (en) | Cabinet type air conditioner indoor unit | |
CN208765070U (en) | Wind-guiding component and cabinet type air conditioner indoor set with the wind-guiding component | |
CN216977150U (en) | Air deflector and air conditioner indoor unit with same | |
CN209877138U (en) | Air guide component and cabinet air conditioner indoor unit with same | |
CN108954512B (en) | Cabinet air conditioner indoor unit |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20210601 Address after: 266101 Haier Industrial Park, 1 Haier Road, Laoshan District, Shandong, Qingdao Applicant after: QINGDAO HAIER AIR CONDITIONER GENERAL Corp.,Ltd. Applicant after: Haier Smart Home Co., Ltd. Address before: 266101 Haier Industrial Park, 1 Haier Road, Laoshan District, Shandong, Qingdao Applicant before: QINGDAO HAIER AIR CONDITIONER GENERAL Corp.,Ltd. |
|
TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant |