CN108823915B - Clothes treatment device - Google Patents
Clothes treatment device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108823915B CN108823915B CN201810848219.5A CN201810848219A CN108823915B CN 108823915 B CN108823915 B CN 108823915B CN 201810848219 A CN201810848219 A CN 201810848219A CN 108823915 B CN108823915 B CN 108823915B
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- Prior art keywords
- push
- pull
- door
- clutch
- door body
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 137
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 34
- 230000001012 protector Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 abstract description 24
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 18
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 12
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010063385 Intellectualisation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001877 deodorizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008707 rearrangement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F39/00—Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00
- D06F39/12—Casings; Tubs
- D06F39/14—Doors or covers; Securing means therefor
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of household appliances, and particularly discloses a clothes treatment device, which comprises a shell and a door body, wherein one side of the door body is hinged with the shell through a door hinge shaft; one of the push-pull member and the push-pull drive assembly has a first position and a second position relative to the door body or housing to which it is coupled, and in the first position the push-pull drive assembly is capable of contacting the push-pull member and driving the door body to move in a direction toward or away from the housing, and in the second position the push-pull drive assembly is not capable of contacting the push-pull member. The clothes processing device disclosed by the invention can be compatible with automatic door opening and closing operation and manual door opening and closing operation, can improve the running reliability and service life of the clothes processing device, and has good user experience.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of household appliances, in particular to a clothes treatment device.
Background
The washing machine is used as a necessary household appliance for most families, has the functions of washing, drying or deodorizing clothes, towels, sheets and other clothes, saves labor force for users, and improves the life quality of the users.
The prior art discloses a drum washing machine and a control method thereof, wherein the drum washing machine comprises a shell, an opening is arranged on the shell, a door body is arranged at the opening, one side of the door body is hinged with the shell through a hinge, a door hook is fixed on the other side of the door body, a groove is arranged on the shell corresponding to the door hook, the drum washing machine further comprises a first driving mechanism and a second driving mechanism, the first driving mechanism can drive the door hook to move in a direction far away from or close to the groove, and the second driving mechanism can drive the door body to rotate in a direction of opening or closing the door. The first driving mechanism comprises a first rotating motor, a gear and a rack, the first rotating motor is fixed on the shell, the gear is sleeved on an output shaft of the first rotating motor, the rack is arranged on the door hook, the first rotating motor rotates to drive the gear to rotate, the gear is driven to move in a direction close to or far away from the groove by rotation of the gear, and accordingly the door hook is driven to move in a direction close to or far away from the groove.
The drum washing machine provided by the prior art can realize automatic door opening and door closing of the washing machine to a certain extent, when the door body is in a closed state, the gear and the rack are in an engaged state, at the moment, if a user wants to manually open the door body, the gear and the rack are in the engaged state, the door body can be blocked for the user to open, the use experience of the user is reduced, and if the user forcibly opens, the non-engaged relative movement between the gear and the rack can cause the phenomena of abrasion and the like of the gear and the rack, so that the accuracy and the stability of the engaged transmission of the gear and the rack are affected; when the door body is in an open state, when the door body is used for being manually closed, the door body rotates around the hinge shaft, when the door body is closed and rotates to a certain position, the gear can be contacted with the rack to prevent the door body from being continuously closed, the manual closing operation of a user is influenced, and if the user adopts forced closing, the gear and the rack are damaged, the use experience of the user is influenced, and the reliability and the service life of the mechanism are reduced
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a clothes treatment device, which can not only automatically switch a door, but also manually switch the door by a user, so that the use experience of the user is improved, and the running reliability and the service life of the clothes treatment device are improved.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
The clothes treatment device comprises a shell and a door body, wherein one side of the door body is hinged with the shell through a door hinge shaft, the clothes treatment device further comprises a push-pull executing mechanism, the push-pull executing mechanism comprises a push-pull piece and a push-pull driving assembly, one of the push-pull piece and the push-pull driving assembly is connected with the other side of the door body, and the other one of the push-pull piece and the push-pull driving assembly is connected with the shell;
one of the push-pull member and the push-pull driving assembly has a first position and a second position relative to a door body or a housing to which the push-pull member is connected, and in the first position, the push-pull driving assembly can contact the push-pull member and drive the door body to move in a direction approaching or separating from the housing, and in the second position, the push-pull driving assembly cannot contact the push-pull member.
Further, the push-pull member is fixedly connected with the door body, and the push-pull driving assembly is in sliding connection with the shell.
Further, the garment treatment apparatus further comprises: the push-pull clutch mechanism is arranged on the shell and connected with the push-pull driving assembly, and can drive the push-pull driving assembly to move between the first position and the second position.
Further, the push-pull drive assembly includes:
the push-pull output piece can be connected with the push-pull piece and drive the push-pull piece to move;
And an output shaft of the push-pull driving motor is connected with the push-pull output piece and can drive the push-pull output piece to rotate.
Further, the push-pull output piece is a worm, and the push-pull piece is a worm mother strip; or, the push-pull output piece is a screw rod, and the push-pull piece is a deformation nut.
Further, the push-pull clutch mechanism includes:
The sliding box body is in sliding connection with the shell, and the push-pull driving assembly is fixedly connected with the sliding box body;
And the clutch driving assembly is connected with the sliding box body and can drive the sliding box body to move relative to the shell.
Further, the clutch driving assembly includes:
a clutch output rack;
A clutch driving motor;
One end of the clutch gear set is connected with the output shaft of the clutch driving motor, the other end of the clutch gear set is meshed with the clutch output racks, and one of the clutch gear set and the clutch output racks is fixedly connected with the sliding box body.
Further, the clutch driving motor and the clutch gear set are fixedly connected with the sliding box body, and the sliding box body is in sliding connection with the clutch output rack.
Further, the push-pull clutch mechanism further comprises: the fixed box body is connected with the shell, the sliding box body is connected in the fixed box body in a sliding way, and the clutch output rack is connected with the fixed box body.
Further, one end of the clutch output rack, which is far away from the push-pull driving assembly, is connected with one end of a first elastic element, the other end of the first elastic element is connected with the fixed box body, and the expansion direction of the first elastic element is the same as the length direction of the clutch output rack.
Further, the garment treatment apparatus further comprises: the rotating mechanism is arranged on the shell or the door body and is connected with the door hinge shaft.
Further, the rotation mechanism includes:
a rotary driving motor fixed on the housing or the door body;
One end of the rotary transmission group is connected with an output shaft of the rotary driving motor, a rotary output piece is fixedly sleeved on the door hinge shaft, and the output end of the rotary transmission group is in matched transmission with the rotary output piece;
and the overload protector is arranged on the rotary transmission group.
Further, the door body comprises an outer cover and an inner cover which are oppositely arranged, the outer cover is connected with the inner cover to form a containing cavity, the rotating mechanism is located in the containing cavity, the rotating driving motor is connected with the inner cover or the outer cover, the door hinge shaft is fixedly connected with the shell, and the door hinge shaft is rotationally connected with the door body.
Further, the rotary driving motor is fixed on the shell, the door hinge shaft is rotationally connected with the shell, and the door hinge shaft is fixedly connected with the door body.
Further, the door hinge is provided with two arm pins along the length direction thereof at intervals, the two arm pins are arranged along the radial direction of the door hinge and are positioned in the door body, one side of one arm pin facing the rotary driving motor is abutted with the door body, and the other side of the other arm pin far away from the rotary driving motor is abutted with the door body.
Further, the projections of the two arm pins on the normal plane of the door hinge shaft have a preset acute angle.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
According to the clothes processing device, as the push-pull piece or the push-pull driving component in the push-pull mechanism is provided with the first position and the second position, when the push-pull driving component is in the first position, the push-pull driving component can be connected with the push-pull piece and drive the door body to move along the direction approaching or separating from the shell, so that the automatic door opening and closing action of the clothes processing device is realized; when in the second position, the push-pull driving assembly cannot be in contact with the push-pull member, so that the push-pull member and the push-pull driving assembly cannot block the manual door opening and closing action of a user, and meanwhile, the influence of collision and the like on the push-pull mechanism caused by the manual door opening and closing action of the user cannot be caused, so that the clothes processing device can be compatible with the execution of the automatic door opening and closing and the manual door opening and closing of the user, and meanwhile, the operation reliability and the operation service life of the push-pull mechanism of the clothes processing device are improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a garment treatment apparatus according to a first embodiment of the present invention in a closed state;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a garment treatment apparatus according to a first embodiment of the present invention in a door-opened state;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the inner side of a casing of a garment treatment device according to the first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a split structure of a push-pull mechanism according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a push-pull mechanism according to a first embodiment of the present invention in a first position;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a rotating mechanism provided in a first embodiment of the present invention in a closed state of a door body;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a rotation mechanism provided in an embodiment of the invention in a door open state;
Fig. 8 is a schematic partial structure of a garment treatment apparatus according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of a rotating mechanism according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of a garment treatment apparatus according to a second embodiment of the present invention in a door-opened state;
fig. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a rotating mechanism according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 12 is a schematic view of a structure of a rotary mechanism with a protection box removed according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a moment arm pin in a state of being matched with a door body according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
1-A housing; 11-opening;
2-door body; 21-door hinge shaft; 211-a first shaft; 212-second axis; 213-third axis; 22-door hinge plate; 23-a first door hinge support; 24-a second door hinge support; 25-bearings; 26-inner cap; 27-an outer cover;
3-door locks;
4-a push-pull executing mechanism; 41-push-pull member; 42-push-pull drive assembly; 421-push-pull driving motor; 422-push-pull output member; 423-push-pull worm; 424-push-pull drive gear; 43-push-pull output gear; 44-mounting plate;
5-a push-pull clutch mechanism; 51-sliding box; 511-a dodge opening; 52-fixing the box body; 53-a clutch drive assembly; 531-clutch drive motor; 532—a clutch worm; 533—a first clutch gear; 534-a second clutch gear; 535-clutching the output rack; 536-a first resilient element; 55-a main control board; 56-cover
61-A first stop assembly; 611-a first limiting block; 612—a first limit switch; 62-a second stop assembly; 621-a second limiting block; 622-a second limit switch; 63-a third limit switch;
7-a rotation mechanism; 71-a rotary drive motor; 72-a rotary drive train; 721-rotating the worm; 722-rotating a worm gear; 723-a rotation transmission gear; 724-a first rotary gear; 725-a second rotation gear; 73-a torque limiter; 74-an angle sensor; 75-PCB; 77-rotating an output gear; 78-motor connection plate; 79-protective box; 791-connecting flanges; 792-moment arm pin; 793-a limiting plate; 794-detection gear.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the drawings and examples. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not limiting thereof. It should be further noted that, for convenience of description, only some, but not all of the structures related to the present invention are shown in the drawings.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the present embodiment provides a laundry treating apparatus comprising a housing 1, a drum (not shown) for accommodating laundry is provided inside the housing 1, and an opening 11 is provided at one side of the housing 1 for a user to put or take out laundry into the drum; a door body 2, one side of which is rotatably connected to the housing 1 through a door hinge shaft 21 and is rotatable with respect to the housing 1 to open or close the opening 11; a door lock 3 arranged at one side of the door body 2 far from the door hinge shaft 21 for locking the door body 2 and the housing 1 relatively; the rotating mechanism 7 is connected with the door hinge shaft 21 and can drive the door body 2 to rotate around the axis of the door hinge shaft 21; the push-pull mechanism acts on the door body 2, so that the door body 2 overcomes the door opening or closing resistance of the door lock 3, and the auxiliary rotating mechanism 7 performs automatic door opening and closing actions of the door body 2.
The push-pull mechanism comprises a push-pull executing mechanism 4 and a push-pull clutch mechanism 5. The push-pull executing mechanism 4 comprises a push-pull piece 41 arranged on the door body 2 and a push-pull driving assembly 42 arranged on the shell 1, and the push-pull driving assembly 42 can drive the push-pull piece 41 to move in a direction away from the shell 1 or close to the shell 1, so that the automatic door opening and closing action of the clothes processing device is realized. In the use process of the clothes treatment device, a user can select the clothes treatment device to automatically open and close the door or manually open and close the door according to the situation, in order to avoid that the contact between the push-pull piece 41 and the push-pull driving component 42 in the push-pull executing mechanism 4 affects the execution of the manual open and close door and reduce the use experience of the user, in the embodiment, the shell 1 of the clothes treatment device is also provided with a push-pull clutch mechanism 5, the push-pull clutch mechanism 5 is connected with the push-pull driving component 42 and can drive the push-pull driving component 42 to slide between a first position and a second position of the shell 1, and when the push-pull driving component 42 is positioned at the first position, the push-pull driving component 42 can be contacted with the push-pull piece 41 and drive the push-pull piece 41 to move towards or away from the shell 1; when the push-pull driving assembly 42 is located at the second position, the push-pull driving assembly 42 is not in contact with the push-pull member 41, so that a user can conveniently and manually open and close the door of the clothes treating device without interference of the push-pull executing mechanism 4.
In this embodiment, when the user needs the clothes processing device to perform the automatic door opening and closing action, the push-pull clutch mechanism 5 drives the push-pull driving assembly 42 to the first position, so that the push-pull driving assembly 42 contacts with the push-pull member 41 and drives the push-pull member 41 to move; after the automatic door opening and closing action is completed, the push-pull clutch mechanism 5 drives the push-pull driving assembly 42 to return to the second position, and the push-pull driving assembly 42 is not contacted with the push-pull member 41, so that the arrangement of the push-pull driving assembly 42 and the push-pull member 41 can not interfere the manual door opening and closing of a user. Therefore, the clothes processing device provided by the embodiment can be compatible with the execution of automatic door opening and closing of the clothes processing device and manual door opening and closing of a user, and has good user experience; and collision or abrasion to the push-pull actuating mechanism 4 caused in the process of manually opening and closing the door by a user is avoided, and the service life, the running stability and the accuracy of the push-pull actuating mechanism 4 are improved. Meanwhile, the push-pull actuating mechanism 4 provided by the embodiment is separated from the door lock 3, so that interference to the original structure of the door lock 3 is avoided, and the safety of the structure of the door lock 3 is ensured.
In other embodiments, the push-pull drive assembly 42 may be separated from the push-pull member 41 in other ways, such as by rotating the push-pull drive assembly 42 relative to the housing 1 such that the push-pull drive assembly 42 is located at or away from a position of contact with the push-pull member 41; alternatively, the push-pull driving unit 42 is fixed to the housing 1, and the push-pull member 41 is slid or rotated with respect to the door body 2, so that the push-pull member 41 is moved between a third position where the push-pull member 41 is in contact with the push-pull driving unit 42 and a fourth position where the push-pull member 41 is out of contact with the driving unit. In other embodiments, the push-pull member 41 may be disposed on the housing 1 and the push-pull drive assembly 42 may be disposed on the door 2 such that one of the door 2 or the housing 1 coupled thereto has a first position or a second position.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the push-pull mechanism provided in this embodiment is disposed on one side of the housing 1 away from the door body 2, and a push-pull perforation is formed at a position of the housing 1 corresponding to the push-pull member 41, where the push-pull perforation penetrates through the inner surface and the outer surface of the housing 1, and the push-pull member 41 can pass through the push-pull perforation to contact with the push-pull driving assembly 42.
In this embodiment, the inner surface of the casing 1 refers to the surface of the casing 1 facing the inside of the clothing processing apparatus, and the outer surface is the surface of the casing 1 facing the door 2. Similarly, the inner side of the door body 2 means the side of the door body 2 facing the inside of the clothes treating apparatus, and the outer side of the door body 2 means the side of the door body 2 facing away from the outside of the clothes treating apparatus.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 4, the push-pull clutch mechanism 5 includes a fixed box 52, a sliding box 51 and a clutch driving assembly 53, where the fixed box 52 is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the casing 1, and the connection mode may be a detachable connection mode such as threaded connection, so as to facilitate maintenance and replacement of the push-pull mechanism. The sliding box body 51 is arranged inside the fixed box body 52 and can slide relative to the fixed box body 52, for example, a sliding rail can be arranged on the upper surface of the fixed box body 52 along the sliding direction of the sliding box body 51, and a sliding groove is arranged on the sliding shell 1; or a sliding groove is formed on the fixed box 52, a sliding rail is formed on the sliding box 51, and other sliding connection modes can be adopted, so that the description of the embodiment is omitted. The sliding box body 51 is provided with the cover body 56, the sliding box body 51 and the cover body 56 are surrounded to form an accommodating space, at least part of structures of the push-pull driving assembly 42 and the push-pull clutch mechanism 5 are positioned in the accommodating space, the parts in the push-pull mechanism are protected, the sliding box body 51 and the cover body 56 adopt detachable connection modes such as screws, clamping and the like, and the installation, maintenance and replacement of parts in the push-pull mechanism are facilitated. A mounting plate for mounting and connecting the push-pull driving assembly 42 and a main control board 55 for setting a control circuit are arranged between the sliding box body 51 and the cover body 56.
The clutch driving assembly 53 is connected with the sliding box body 51, the push-pull driving assembly 42 is arranged inside the sliding box body 51, and the clutch driving assembly 53 drives the sliding box body 51 to slide so that the push-pull driving assembly 42 positioned inside the sliding box body 51 moves between a first position and a second position.
As shown in fig. 4-5, the clutch drive assembly 53 includes a clutch output rack 535, a clutch drive motor 531, and a clutch gear set. The clutch driving motor 531 and the clutch gear set are fixed in the slide housing 1, and the clutch output rack 535 is provided along the movement direction of the push-pull driving assembly 42 and is slidable with respect to the slide case 51.
The clutch gear set includes a clutch worm 532, a first clutch gear 533, and a second clutch gear 534. The clutch worm 532 is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the clutch driving motor 531, the first clutch gear 533 comprises a clutch worm gear and a clutch gear which are coaxially arranged up and down, the clutch worm gear is meshed with the clutch worm 532, and the clutch gear is meshed with the second clutch gear 534. The second clutch gear 534 is a double gear, one of which is meshed with the clutch gear and the other of which is meshed with the clutch output rack 535. The slide box 51 is provided with a avoiding opening 511 corresponding to the clutch output rack 535, and the clutch output rack 535 is connected with the bottom of the fixed box 52 through the avoiding opening 511.
In the present embodiment, when the clutch driving motor 531 rotates in the forward direction, the push-pull clutch mechanism 5 drives the push-pull driving assembly 42 to move from the second position to the first position; when the clutch driving motor 531 rotates reversely, the push-pull clutch mechanism 5 drives the push-pull driving assembly 42 to move from the first position to the second position, so as to drive the push-pull driving assembly 42 to move. In other embodiments, the direction of movement of the slide case 51 may be reversed from the arrangement of the present embodiment when the clutch driving motor 531 rotates forward and backward.
In the present embodiment, the clutch driving motor 531 and the clutch gear set are provided on the slide case 51, the clutch output rack 535 is provided on the fixed case 52, and in other embodiments, the clutch driving motor 531 and the clutch gear set may be provided on the fixed case 52, and the clutch output rack 535 may be provided on the slide case 51.
In this embodiment, the sliding box 51 is driven to rotate relative to the fixed box 52 by using the clutch driving motor 531, the clutch gear set and the clutch output rack 535, so that the push-pull clutch mechanism 5 has simple structure, smaller volume, convenient control and lower cost. In other embodiments, other ways of driving the sliding box 51 to slide relative to the fixed box 52 may be used, such as electromagnetic driving, motor-driven screw nut driving, and the like.
In this embodiment, the sliding box 51 is disposed inside the fixed box 52, and the push-pull driving assembly 42 and the push-pull clutch mechanism 5 are disposed inside the fixed box 52, which is beneficial to the overall installation, maintenance and replacement of the push-pull mechanism, and reduces the connection interface of the push-pull mechanism on the housing 1. In other embodiments, the fixed portion of the push-pull clutch mechanism 5 may be directly disposed on the housing 1, and the moving portion may be disposed on the sliding box 51 or the sliding plate.
As shown in fig. 5, the push-pull drive assembly 42 includes a push-pull output 422, a push-pull drive motor 421, and a push-pull gear set. The push-pull gear set comprises a push-pull worm 423 and a push-pull transmission gear 424, and the push-pull transmission gear 424 comprises a push-pull worm wheel and a push-pull gear which are coaxially arranged. The push-pull worm 423 is sleeved on the push-pull driving motor 421, and the push-pull worm wheel is meshed with the push-pull worm 423. The rotating shaft 545 of the push-pull output piece 422 is fixedly sleeved with a push-pull output gear 43, and the push-pull output gear 43 is meshed with the push-pull gear.
In this embodiment, the push-pull output member 422 is a worm, the push-pull member 41 is a worm bar, and when the worm bar contacts with the worm, the worm is meshed with the worm bar, and the push-pull driving motor 421 drives the worm to rotate through the push-pull gear set, so as to drive the worm bar to move in a direction approaching or separating from the housing 1.
In this embodiment, when the push-pull driving motor 421 rotates forward, the worm drives the worm bar to move in a direction approaching to the housing 1; when the push-pull driving motor 421 is reversed, the worm drives the worm bar to move in a direction away from the housing 1. In other embodiments, the movement of the scroll bar may be opposite to the direction set by the present embodiment when the push-pull driving motor 421 is rotated forward and backward.
In this embodiment, the push-pull output member 422 is a worm, the push-pull member 41 is a worm rack, and the worm rack is preferably a rectangular tooth, so that the radial force in the transmission process of the worm rack can be reduced, the axial thrust of the worm rack transmission can be increased, and the transmission efficiency and stability can be improved. In other embodiments, the push-pull output member 422 may be a screw rod, and the push-pull member 41 may be a deformed nut, i.e., a nut bar obtained by taking 1/2-1/5 of the nut along the circumference of the long nut and expanding the nut.
In this embodiment, to facilitate the engagement between the push-pull member 41 and the push-pull output member 422, the housing 1 is provided with a push-pull through hole, and the push-pull member 41 can extend into the push-pull through hole to engage with the push-pull output member 422, and at the same time, the push-pull output member 422 partially extends into the push-pull through hole to reduce the required length of the push-pull member 41.
When the clutch mechanism drives the push-pull output member 422 to contact with the push-pull member 41, the initial contact position is not necessarily the engagement position, so as to assist the smooth engagement of the push-pull output member 422 and the push-pull member 41, the clutch output rack 535 is slidably disposed on the fixed box 52 and can move along the length direction of the clutch output rack 535. And one end of the clutch output rack 535 far away from the push-pull driving assembly 42 is connected with one end of the first elastic element 536, the other end of the first elastic element 536 is connected with the fixed box 52, and the extending and retracting direction of the first elastic element 536 is the same as the setting direction of the clutch output rack 535.
Because the first elastic element 536 is provided, and the clutch output rack 535 is slidably disposed on the fixed box 52, when the push-pull output member 422 and the push-pull member 41 are in a state of being in contact with the tooth top and the tooth top, the sliding box 51 cannot be driven to slide continuously by the rotation of the clutch driving motor 531, and the clutch output rack 535 is moved away from the push-pull driving assembly 42 by the meshing transmission of the second clutch gear 534 and the clutch output rack 535, so that the first elastic element 536 is compressed. Meanwhile, the push-pull output member 422 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the push-pull driving motor 421, and when the push-pull output member 422 rotates to a certain position, the push-pull output member 422 is positioned at a position engaged with the push-pull member 41. The sliding box 51 slides under the elastic force of the first elastic element 536 and the driving of the clutch driving motor 531, and drives the push-pull output member 422 to engage with the push-pull member 41. The clutch driving motor 531 continues to rotate, the sliding box 51 does not slide, the clutch output rack 535 moves in a direction away from the push-pull driving assembly 42, the first elastic member 536 continues to compress, and the clutch driving motor 531 stops rotating when the clutch output rack 535 is located at the set position with respect to the fixed housing 1.
To control the operation of the push-pull driving assembly 42 and the push-pull clutch mechanism 5, the push-pull mechanism provided in this embodiment further includes a first limiting assembly 61 and a second limiting assembly 62. The first limiting assembly 61 comprises a first limiting block 611 and a first limiting switch 612, the first limiting block 611 is arranged at one end of the clutch output rack 535, which is connected with the first elastic element 536, a main control board 55 is arranged between the sliding box body 51 and the cover body 56, the main control board 55 is fixedly connected with the sliding box body 51, and the first limiting switch 612 is arranged on the main control board 55. When the clutch output rack 535 moves relative to the fixed box 52 in a direction away from the push-pull drive assembly 42, the first limit switch 612 can be triggered by the first limit block 611.
The second limiting assembly 62 includes a second limiting block 621 and a second limiting switch 622, the second limiting block 621 is disposed on the fixed box 52 and is located at one end of the clutch output rack 535 away from the first elastic element 536, the second limiting switch 622 is disposed on the main control board 55, and when the sliding box 51 moves from the first position to the second position relative to the fixed box 52, the second limiting switch 622 can be triggered by the second limiting block 621.
Meanwhile, the second limiting block 621 is disposed at one end of the clutch output rack 535 far away from the first elastic element 536, when the first elastic element 536 is in natural extension, the end face of the clutch output rack 535 abuts against the second limiting block 621, that is, the second limiting block 621 limits the clutch output rack 535 to move along the direction far away from the push-pull driving assembly 42 relative to the initial position, so that the accuracy of controlling the movement state of the clutch output rack 535 is improved.
In this embodiment, the second limiting block 621 simultaneously serves to limit the movement or recovery of the clutch output rack 535 only along the direction of compressing the first elastic element 536, and in other embodiments, the second limiting block 621 may only cooperate with the second limiting switch 622 to limit, and meanwhile, a limiting element is additionally provided to limit the running direction of the clutch output rack 535.
The push-pull mechanism provided in this embodiment further includes a third limiting component, where the third limiting component includes a third limiting switch 63 and a third limiting block disposed on the main control board 55 near one end of the push-pull output piece 422, the third limiting block is disposed on the housing 1 or the fixed box 52, and when the door 2 is in a closed position relative to the housing 1, the third limiting switch 63 is triggered by the third limiting block, so that the closing of the push-pull driving motor 421 and the starting timing of the clutch driving mechanism can be controlled according to the state of the third limiting switch 63.
In this embodiment, the first limit switch 612, the second limit switch 622, and the third limit switch 63 may be mechanical limit switches, or photoelectric sensing switches, such as proximity switches. The structural designs of the first limiting block 611, the second limiting block 621 and the third limiting block should be specifically designed based on the types of the first limiting switch 612 and the second limiting switch 622.
In this embodiment, in order to improve the control function of automatically opening and closing the door of the clothes processing device, the clothes processing device includes a control component, the control component includes a main control board 55 and an information communication module, the first limit switch 612, the second limit switch 622, the third limit switch 63 and the information communication module are all connected with the main control board 55, and signals triggered by the first limit switch 612, the second limit switch 622 and the third limit switch 63 are transmitted to the main control board 55 and are received by the main control board 55, so as to control the running states of the clutch driving motor 531 and the push-pull driving motor 421; the information communication module can receive the action command of the user and transmit the action command to the main control board 55, and the main control board 55 controls the clothes processing device to execute corresponding door opening or door closing actions according to the action command.
In this embodiment, the information communication module may be a voice broadcast device, and receives a voice instruction of a user; the control button can also be a control button, and the control button can also be connected with a mobile terminal of a user in a wireless communication mode, and the user remotely sends an instruction to the information communication module through the mobile terminal. The embodiment does not make any specific limitation on how the information communication module receives the action instruction of the user, and the existing mode of transmitting the instruction to the controller by the user can be realized.
In this embodiment, to better control the door opening and closing operation of the clothes treating apparatus, the clothes treating apparatus further includes a position detecting assembly for detecting the relative position state of the door body 2 and the housing 1. Specifically, the position detecting component may be disposed in the rotation mechanism 7, and may further include a third limiting component, where the position detecting component is connected to the controller, and feeds back the relative position of the door body 2 and the housing 1 to the controller.
In this embodiment, when the clothes treating apparatus is in the initial state, the push-pull driving assembly 42 is located at the second position, and no matter the door body 2 of the clothes treating apparatus is in the closed state or the open state, the push-pull driving assembly 42 is not in contact with the door body 2, so that the user can operate the door body 2 in the opposite state by manually opening and closing the door or automatically opening and closing the door of the clothes treating apparatus, thereby realizing the compatibility of manually opening and closing the door and automatically opening and closing the door.
Under the preset door opening condition, the position detection assembly detects the relative position of the door body 2 and the shell 1, and when the angle between the door body 2 and the shell 1 is larger than the preset angle and smaller than the maximum door opening angle, the main control board 55 controls the rotating mechanism 7 to start to drive the door body 2 to execute the door opening action; when the angle between the door body 2 and the shell 1 is equal to the maximum door opening angle, the main control board 55 sends information that the door is opened in place, and prompts that the door body 2 is opened; when the angle between the door body 2 and the shell 1 is smaller than the preset angle, the controller controls the pushing mechanism to operate, and at this time, the operation process of the pushing mechanism is as follows:
(1) The clutch driving motor 531 is started in forward rotation and the push-pull driving motor 421 is started in reverse rotation;
(2) Engagement of the second clutch gear 534 with the clutch output rack 535 moves the second clutch gear 534, thereby moving the push-pull drive assembly 42 from the second position to the first position;
(3) The push-pull member 41 is engaged with the push-pull output member 422 by the push-pull driving motor 421 and the first elastic member 536;
(4) The clutch output motor continues to rotate and the slide cassette 51 is stationary, the clutch output rack 535 moves away from the push-pull drive assembly 42 and the first resilient member 536 compresses;
(5) The clutch output rack 535 drives the first limiting block 611 to move, the first limiting block 611 contacts with the first limiting switch 612, the first limiting switch 612 is closed, the main control board 55 receives a signal of the first limiting switch 612, and the clutch driving motor 531 is controlled to be closed;
(6) The push-pull driving motor 421 continues to rotate to drive the push-pull piece 41 to move in a direction away from the shell 1, and the door body 2 overcomes the resistance of the door lock 3 to execute the door opening action;
(7) When the door body 2 rotates to a preset angle relative to the shell 1, the push-pull member 41 and the push-pull output member 422 are separated from the engaged position, and the push-pull driving motor 421 is closed;
(8) The rotating mechanism 7 is started to drive the door body 2 to execute a rotating door opening action, and when the door body 2 is opened to a maximum opening angle, the rotating mechanism 7 stops running;
(9) The clutch driving motor 531 rotates reversely, and the clutch output rack 535 moves in a direction approaching to the push-pull output assembly under the action of the first elastic element 536 and the clutch driving motor 531 until being limited by the second limiting block 621;
(10) The clutch driving motor 531 continuously rotates reversely to drive the sliding box body 51 to move, the push-pull driving assembly 42 moves from the second position to the first position, and when the second limiting block 621 contacts with the second limiting switch 622, the clutch driving motor 531 is closed, and the push-pull driving assembly 42 and the clutch mechanism are reset.
In this embodiment, the preset door opening condition includes: the controller receives a door opening instruction of a user, the door body 2 receives acting force along the door opening direction, the clothes processing device washes clothes in a preset time after the clothes processing device finishes washing, and the like.
In this embodiment, the starting of the rotation mechanism 7, the reversing of the clutch driving motor 531 and the stopping of the push-pull driving motor 421 may be performed simultaneously, or may be sequentially started in different sequences, so that the operations of the clutch driving motor 531, the push-pull driving motor 421 and the rotation mechanism 7 do not interfere with each other.
Under the preset door closing condition, judging whether the third limit switch 63 is triggered, and when the third limit switch 63 is triggered, sending door closing in-place information by the main control board 55 to remind a user that the door body 2 is closed; when the third limit switch 63 is not triggered, the controller controls the push-pull mechanism to operate, and at this time, the operation process of the push-pull mechanism is as follows:
(1) The clutch driving motor 531 is started in a forward rotation manner and the push-pull driving motor 421 is started in a forward rotation manner;
(2) The engagement transmission of the second clutch gear 534 and the clutch output rack 535 enables the second clutch gear 534 to move, so as to drive the push-pull driving assembly 42 to move from the second position to the first position, the first limiting block 611 is contacted with the first limiting switch 612, the first limiting switch 612 is triggered, and the clutch driving motor 531 is closed;
(3) The rotating mechanism 7 is started to drive the door body 2 to move towards the door closing direction;
(4) After the rotating mechanism 7 rotates to a preset angle, the push-pull piece 41 is meshed with the push-pull output piece 422, and the rotating mechanism 7 stops rotating;
(5) The push-pull driving motor 421 continuously rotates positively to drive the push-pull piece 41 to move towards the direction approaching the shell 1, and the door body 2 overcomes the resistance of the door lock 3 to execute the door closing action;
(6) When the third limit switch 63 is triggered, the push-pull driving motor 421 is turned off;
(7) The clutch driving motor 531 rotates reversely, and the clutch output rack 535 moves in a direction approaching to the push-pull output assembly under the action of the first elastic element 536 and the clutch driving motor 531 until being limited by the second limiting block 621;
(8) The clutch driving motor 531 continuously rotates reversely to drive the sliding box body 51 to move, the push-pull driving assembly 42 moves from the first position to the second position, the second limit switch 622 is triggered when the second limit block 621 contacts with the second limit switch 622, the clutch driving motor 531 is turned off, and the push-pull driving assembly 42 and the clutch mechanism are reset.
In this embodiment, the preset door closing condition includes: the controller receives a door closing instruction of a user, the door body 2 receives acting force along the door closing direction, the door closing time preset by the user and the like.
In this embodiment, when the door closing operation is performed, the door closing operation of the rotation mechanism 7 may be performed synchronously with the start of the push-pull mechanism, or the rotation mechanism 7 may be operated first, and the push-pull mechanism may be restarted after the door body 2 is driven to a predetermined angle. In this embodiment, the reverse rotation start of the push-pull driving motor 421 and the forward rotation start of the clutch driving motor 531 are synchronized, or the clutch driving motor 531 may be started first, so that the push-pull driving motor 421 is restarted after the sliding box 51 is operated to a preset position. In this embodiment, the operation timing of the rotating mechanism 7, the push-pull driving mechanism and the clutch driving mechanism can be designed according to the situation, so that the operation of each mechanism is not interfered with each other, and the seamless butt joint of the operation of each mechanism is better, so that the operation efficiency of opening and closing the door of the clothes processing device is improved.
In the present embodiment, the first elastic element 536 is a spring, and in other embodiments, the first elastic element 536 may be another element capable of being stretched by force.
As shown in fig. 6 to 9, the present embodiment also provides a rotating mechanism 7 for automatically opening and closing the door of the clothes treating apparatus. In this embodiment, the door body 2 is rotatably connected with the housing 1 through the door hinge shaft 21, the door body 2 includes an inner cover 26 and an outer cover 27 which are oppositely disposed, an accommodating cavity is formed around the inner cover 26 and the outer cover 27, the rotating mechanism 7 is located in the accommodating cavity and is coaxially connected with the door hinge shaft 21, the door hinge shaft 21 is fixedly connected with the housing 1 and is rotatably connected with the door body 2, and the rotating mechanism 7 is operated to drive the rotating mechanism 7 to rotate relative to the door hinge shaft 21, so as to drive the door body 2 to rotate relative to the housing 1.
Specifically, the rotation mechanism 7 includes a rotation driving motor 71 and a rotation transmission group 72, and the rotation driving motor 71 is fixedly connected to the inner lid 26 through a motor connection plate 78. The rotation transmission group 72 includes a rotation worm 721, a rotation worm wheel 722, and a rotation transmission gear 723.
The motor connecting plate 78 is provided with a first connecting lug plate protruding upward from one side of the rotary drive motor 71, and the other end of the rotary worm 721 is rotatably connected to the first connecting lug plate.
The motor adapter plate is correspondingly provided with a second connecting lug plate and a third connecting lug plate at two sides of the worm, the gear transmission shaft is arranged between the second connecting lug plate and the third connecting lug plate, and two ends of the gear transmission shaft are fixedly connected with the corresponding second connecting lug plate or third connecting lug plate respectively. The gear drive shaft is disposed perpendicularly to the worm drive shaft, and the rotating worm wheel 722 is rotatably fitted over the gear drive shaft and engaged with the rotating worm 721.
The rotation transmission gear 723 is sleeved on the gear transmission shaft, and an overload protector is provided between the rotation transmission gear 723 and the rotation worm wheel 722, the overload protector being the torque limiter 73.
In the present embodiment, the rotation worm wheel 722 is provided at a position close to the second link lug, and the rotation transmission gear 723 is provided at a position close to the third link lug.
The door hinge shaft 21 is fixedly sleeved with a rotary output member, in this embodiment, a rotary output gear 77, and the rotary output gear 77 is meshed with a rotary transmission gear 723.
The door hinge shaft 21 includes a first shaft 211 and a second shaft 212 coaxially and separately provided, and the rotation mechanism 7 is located between the first shaft 211 and the second shaft 212. The first shaft 211 and the second shaft 212 are fixedly connected with the housing 1 through the first door hinge support 23 and the second door hinge support 24, respectively, and outer ends of the first shaft 211 and the second shaft 212 are rotatably connected with the door body 2 through bearings 25, respectively. The rotary output gear 77 is fixedly sleeved on the first shaft 211.
To monitor the operation state of the rotation mechanism 7 and regulate the operation of the rotation mechanism 7, the rotation mechanism 7 provided in this embodiment further includes a position detecting component for detecting the relative positions of the door body 2 and the housing 1. In this embodiment, the position detection component is an angle sensor 74.
According to the clothes processing device provided by the embodiment, the main control board 55 and the information transmission module are arranged to be responsible for communication with a clothes processing device control system, feedback information of the rotating mechanism 7 and the push-pull mechanism is collected, and each driving motor of the rotating mechanism 7 and each driving motor of the push-pull mechanism are controlled and output according to control logic requirements; the rotating mechanism 7 is responsible for rotating and driving a larger stroke and smaller torque from the maximum opening of the door body 2 to the state that the lock catch of the door lock 3 enters or exits the body of the door lock 3, realizes the uniform and stable rotation of the door body 2 from the maximum opening to the state that the lock catch of the door lock 3 enters or exits the body of the door lock 3, is limited to the smaller rotating torque, avoids the risk of collision when the door rotates at a high speed and when the torque is large, and ensures the safety of a user; the push-pull mechanism is responsible for the stage of pushing or pulling out the lock catch of the door assembly into or out of the door lock 3, is approximately driven by a straight line with smaller stroke and larger moment, and drives the push-pull output piece to rotate by using the motor and the speed reducing mechanism, and the push-pull piece meshed with the push-pull output piece is fixed on the door body 2, so that the push-pull mechanism can provide thrust or pull force for the door body 2, which can overcome the locking force of the door lock 3 to the lock catch: the push-pull rod is pushed out by overcoming the locking force of the door lock 3 to the lock catch at the initial section of the door opening, so that the door body 2 rotates through the section of travel with larger resistance, and the door body is completed by the rotating mechanism 7 installed on the door hinge shaft 21 when the resistance is smaller; in the process of closing the door, the rotating mechanism 7 firstly completes the front-stage travel with smaller torque, and finally when the lock catch reaches the door lock 3 and the resistance becomes larger, the push-pull rod is pulled in again to lock the door component.
The clutch driving motor 531 and the speed reducing mechanism drive the sliding box body 51 to move in the fixed box body 52, so that the clutch function of the push-pull output piece 422 and the push-pull piece 41 is realized, the clutch driving motor 531 only drives the sliding box body 51 to move forward when pushing out or pulling in the push-pull piece 41 is needed in the process of executing an automatic door opening or closing instruction, the push-pull output piece 422 is meshed with the push-pull piece 41, after pushing out or pulling in operation is finished, the clutch driving motor 531 drives the sliding box body 51 to move backwards, the push-pull output piece 422 and the push-pull piece 41 are meshed to the original position, and the push-pull mechanism is in an unlocked state in a normal state, so that the push-pull door opening or closing operation can be compatible with manual operation. In addition, the clothes processing device provided by the embodiment does not change the original installation mode and working state of the safety door lock 3 of the roller clothes processing device, realizes full-automatic control of door opening and door closing of the roller clothes processing device, provides conditions for the intellectualization of the clothes processing device and the application of the household internet of things, and provides support for the high-end application experience of the roller clothes processing device.
In the present embodiment, the laundry treating apparatus may be a washing machine, a drying machine, a washing and drying machine, or the like.
Example two
As shown in fig. 10, the present embodiment provides a laundry treating apparatus including a housing 1, a door body 2, a rotation mechanism 7, and a push-pull mechanism.
Compared with the first embodiment, the push-pull mechanism and the housing 1 provided in this embodiment are basically the same as those provided in the first embodiment, except that the arrangement of the rotation mechanism 7 is different. The present embodiment only describes the different structure from the first embodiment, and the same structure as the first embodiment will not be described again.
As shown in fig. 10, the present embodiment provides a clothes treating apparatus including a housing 1 and a door body 2, the door body 2 is rotatably connected with the housing 1 through a door hinge shaft 21, and the door hinge shaft 21 is at least partially rotatably connected with the housing 1, and fixedly connected with the door body 2. The rotation mechanism 7 is provided on the housing 1 and is connected to the door hinge shaft 21. The operation of the rotating mechanism 7 drives the door hinge shaft 21 to rotate, so that the door body 2 is driven to rotate relative to the shell 1.
Fig. 11 is a schematic structural view of the rotary mechanism 7 provided in the present embodiment, and fig. 12 is a schematic structural view of the rotary mechanism 7 excluding the protection case 79, as shown in fig. 11 and 12, the rotary mechanism 7 includes the protection case 79, the rotary drive motor 71, and the rotary transmission group 72. The protection case 79 has a housing chamber in which the rotary drive motor 71 and the rotary transmission group 72 are disposed for providing protection against water and collision for the rotary drive motor 71 and the rotary gear. The protection box 79 is outwardly protruded with a connection flange 791, and the connection flange 791 of the protection box 79 is fixedly connected with the housing 1.
In order to reduce the influence of the arrangement of the rotating mechanism 7 on the structure of the door body 2 and the shell 1, the door body 2 is provided with a mounting hole at a position corresponding to the protection box 79, the mounting hole penetrates through the upper surface and the lower surface of the shell 1, and the protection box 79 can partially penetrate through the mounting hole and extend into the shell 1, so that the occupied volume of the rotating mechanism 7 to the joint of the door body 2 and the shell 1 can be reduced while the mounting space of the rotating mechanism 7 is ensured, and the mounting space of the rotating mechanism 7 is saved. The connection flange 791 has a size larger than that of the mounting hole, and the protection box 79 can be mounted on the housing 1 through the connection flange 791.
The rotation driving mechanism is provided at the bottom of the protection box 79, and the rotation transmission group 72 includes a rotation worm 721, a rotation worm wheel 722, a first rotation gear 724, a second rotation gear 725, and a third rotation gear. The rotation worm 721 is fitted over the output shaft of the rotation driving motor 71, and the rotation worm wheel 722 is engaged with the rotation worm 721. The rotating worm wheel 722 and the first rotating gear 724 are coaxially and integrally arranged on the first transmission shaft, and the second rotating gear 725 and the third rotating gear are coaxially and integrally arranged on the second transmission shaft.
A torque limiter 73 is disposed between the first rotating gear 724 and the second rotating gear 725, a first tooth engaged with the first rotating gear 724 is provided on an outer circumferential surface of a first end of the torque limiter 73, a second tooth engaged with the second rotating gear 725 is provided on an outer circumferential surface of a second end, and the first rotating gear 724 and the second rotating gear 725 transmit torque and rotation speed through the torque limiter 73. By providing the torque limiter 73 having teeth on the outer peripheral surface, the torque transmitted by the rotation mechanism 7 is limited, and at the same time, the torque and the rotation speed can be transmitted as a transmission gear, thereby simplifying the overall design of the rotation mechanism 7.
The door hinge shaft 21 is fixedly sleeved with a rotary output member, in this embodiment, the rotary output member is a rotary gear 77, and the third rotary gear is meshed with the rotary output gear 77 and drives the door hinge shaft 21 to rotate, so that the door body 2 is driven to rotate relative to the housing 1.
In the present embodiment, the door hinge shaft 21 includes a first shaft 211, a second shaft 212, and a third shaft 213 which are separately and alternately designed, and the first shaft 211 is located between the second shaft 212 and the third shaft 213 and is connected to the rotation mechanism 7. The first shaft 211 is fixedly connected with the door body 2 and is rotationally connected with the shell 1, and the rotating mechanism 7 drives the door body 2 to rotate by driving the first shaft 211 to rotate; the second shaft 212 and the third shaft 213 are rotatably connected with the door body 2, fixedly connected with the housing 1, and used for assisting the rotation of the door body 2 relative to the housing 1.
In other embodiments, the first shaft 211, the second shaft 212 and the third shaft 213 may be integrally provided and fixedly connected to the door body 2, and rotatably connected to the housing 1, so as to facilitate the coaxial alignment of the door hinge shaft 21.
The rotary mechanism 7 provided in this embodiment further includes a position detecting component, in this embodiment, the position detecting component is an angle sensor 74, the angle sensor 74 includes a shaft body and a base body, the shaft body is sleeved on the detecting shaft, the detecting shaft is rotatably disposed on the protecting box 79, the base body is disposed on the PCB75, the PCB75 is fixedly connected with the protecting box 79, and the detecting shaft is sleeved with a detecting gear 794 engaged with the third rotary gear.
Since the angle detection sensor detects the rotation angle of the detection gear 794, the rotation angle of the door body 2 with respect to the housing 1 is calculated. When the rotation driving motor 71 drives the rotation driving set 72 to rotate and the door 2 and the housing 1 do not rotate, the angle sensor 74 will have a detection error, which is not beneficial to control the rotation mechanism 7.
To solve the above problem, fig. 13 is a schematic view of the structure of the moment arm pin in the mated state with the door body 2, and as shown in fig. 13, the door body 2 includes an inner cover 26 and an outer cover, the door hinge shaft 21 is connected with the inner cover 26, and the door hinge shaft 21 is at least partially located inside the door body 2. The two ends of the first shaft 211 are respectively sleeved with a fixed sleeve, the fixed sleeves are in interference fit with the door hinge shaft 21, each fixed sleeve is radially provided with a force arm pin 792, and the two force arm pins 792 are located inside the door body 2.
One side of the inner cover 26, which is far away from the shell 1, is provided with a first limit groove corresponding to the position of the two force arm pins 792, one side of the inner cover 26, which is far away from the shell 1, is provided with a limit plate 793 corresponding to the position of the two force arm pins 792, the limit plate 793 is provided with a second limit groove corresponding to the two force arm pins 792, the first limit groove and the second limit groove are correspondingly surrounded to form a pin cavity for accommodating the force arm pins 792, and the shape of the pin cavity is matched with the shape of the force arm pins 792.
When the door hinge shaft 21 rotates, the power arm pins 792 rotate, the two arm pins 792 are respectively limited to the two pin cavities, and the two arm pins 792 rotate to apply force to the door body 2 along the rotating direction.
In this embodiment, the projection of the two arm pins 792 on the normal plane of the door hinge shaft 21 has a predetermined acute angle, so that one of the two arm pins 792 mainly contacts the inner lid 26 and the other mainly contacts the stopper plate 793. Thus, in the process of forward and reverse rotation of the rotary drive motor 71, the rotary gap between the rotary drive motor 71 and the door body 2 can be eliminated by the two arm pins 792, and the detection accuracy of the angle sensor 74 can be improved.
In other embodiments, the inner cover 26 may be directly provided with a pin cavity that is matched with the two arm pins 792, and the two arm pins 792 drive the door body 2 to rotate synchronously with the door hinge shaft 21 through limiting to the pin cavity, or other manners may be adopted to realize synchronous rotation of the door body 2 and the door hinge shaft 21.
In the present embodiment, the laundry treating apparatus may be a washing machine, a drying machine, a washing and drying machine, or the like.
Note that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and the technical principle applied. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the particular embodiments described herein, but is capable of various obvious changes, rearrangements and substitutions as will now become apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention. Therefore, while the invention has been described in connection with the above embodiments, the invention is not limited to the embodiments, but may be embodied in many other equivalent forms without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention, which is set forth in the following claims.
Claims (11)
1. The clothes treatment device comprises a shell (1) and a door body (2), wherein one side of the door body (2) is hinged with the shell (1) through a door hinge shaft (21), the clothes treatment device further comprises a door lock (3), the door lock (3) is arranged on one side, far away from the door hinge shaft (21), of the door body (2) and is used for enabling the door body (2) and the shell (1) to be locked relatively, and the clothes treatment device is characterized by further comprising a push-pull executing mechanism (4), the push-pull executing mechanism (4) comprises a push-pull piece (41) and a push-pull driving assembly (42), one of the push-pull piece (41) and the push-pull driving assembly (42) is connected with the other side of the door body (2), and the other is connected with the shell (1); the push-pull actuating mechanism (4) is separated from the door lock (3);
One of the push-pull member (41) and the push-pull driving assembly (42) has a first position and a second position relative to the door body (2) or the housing (1) connected with the one, and in the first position, the push-pull driving assembly (42) can be contacted with the push-pull member (41) and drive the door body (2) to move along a direction approaching or separating from the housing (1), and in the second position, the push-pull driving assembly (42) cannot be contacted with the push-pull member (41);
the push-pull piece (41) is fixedly connected with the door body (2), and the push-pull driving assembly (42) is in sliding connection with the shell (1);
the garment treatment apparatus further comprises:
The push-pull clutch mechanism (5) is arranged on the shell (1) and is connected with the push-pull driving assembly (42), and the push-pull clutch mechanism (5) can drive the push-pull driving assembly (42) to move between the first position and the second position;
The push-pull drive assembly (42) includes:
The push-pull output piece (422) can be connected with the push-pull piece (41) and drive the push-pull piece (41) to move;
the output shaft of the push-pull driving motor (421) is connected with the push-pull output piece (422) and can drive the push-pull output piece (422) to rotate;
the push-pull clutch mechanism (5) comprises:
The sliding box body (51) is in sliding connection with the shell (1), and the push-pull driving assembly (42) is fixedly connected with the sliding box body (51);
The clutch driving assembly (53) is connected with the sliding box body (51) and can drive the sliding box body (51) to move relative to the shell (1);
The clutch driving assembly (53) includes:
A clutch output rack (535);
a clutch driving motor (531);
One end of the clutch gear set is connected with an output shaft of the clutch driving motor (531), the other end of the clutch gear set is meshed with the clutch output racks (535), and one of the clutch gear set and the clutch output racks (535) is fixedly connected with the sliding box body (51).
2. The garment treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the push-pull output member (422) is a worm and the push-pull member (41) is a worm master;
Or, the push-pull output piece (422) is a screw rod, and the push-pull piece (41) is a deformation nut.
3. The clothes treating apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the clutch driving motor (531) and the clutch gear set are fixedly connected with the sliding box body (51), and the sliding box body (51) is slidably connected with the clutch output rack (535).
4. A garment treatment device according to claim 3, wherein the push-pull clutch mechanism (5) further comprises:
The fixed box body (52) is connected with the shell (1), the sliding box body (51) is connected in the fixed box body (52) in a sliding mode, and the clutch output rack (535) is connected with the fixed box body (52).
5. The clothes treating apparatus according to claim 4, wherein one end of the clutch output rack (535) away from the push-pull driving assembly (42) is connected with one end of a first elastic element (536), the other end of the first elastic element (536) is connected with the fixed box body (52), and the expansion direction of the first elastic element (536) is the same as the length direction of the clutch output rack (535).
6. The garment treatment device of claim 1, further comprising:
The rotating mechanism (7) is arranged on the shell (1) or the door body (2), and the rotating mechanism (7) is connected with the door hinge shaft (21).
7. The garment treatment device according to claim 6, wherein the rotation mechanism (7) comprises:
a rotation driving motor (71) fixed to the housing (1) or the door body (2);
One end of the rotary transmission group (72) is connected with an output shaft of the rotary driving motor (71), a rotary output piece is fixedly sleeved on the door hinge shaft (21), and the output end of the rotary transmission group (72) is in matched transmission with the rotary output piece;
and the overload protector is arranged on the rotary transmission group (72).
8. The clothes treating apparatus according to claim 7, wherein the door body (2) comprises an outer cover (27) and an inner cover (26) which are oppositely arranged, the outer cover (27) and the inner cover (26) are connected to form a containing cavity, the rotating mechanism (7) is positioned in the containing cavity, the rotating driving motor (71) is connected with the inner cover (26) or the outer cover (27), the door hinge shaft (21) is fixedly connected with the housing (1), and the door hinge shaft (21) is rotatably connected with the door body (2).
9. The clothes treating apparatus according to claim 7, wherein the rotary driving motor (71) is fixed to the housing (1), the door hinge shaft (21) is rotatably connected to the housing (1), and the door hinge shaft (21) is fixedly connected to the door body (2).
10. The clothes treating apparatus according to claim 9, wherein the door hinge shaft (21) is provided with two arm pins (792) at intervals along a length direction thereof, the two arm pins (792) are each provided along a radial direction of the door hinge shaft (21) and located inside the door body (2), one side of one of the two arm pins (792) facing the rotary drive motor (71) is abutted with the door body (2), and the other side thereof remote from the rotary drive motor (71) is abutted with the door body (2).
11. The garment treatment device according to claim 10, wherein the projections of the two arm pins (792) on the normal plane of the door hinge shaft (21) present a predetermined acute angle.
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CN201810848219.5A CN108823915B (en) | 2018-07-27 | 2018-07-27 | Clothes treatment device |
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CN201810848219.5A CN108823915B (en) | 2018-07-27 | 2018-07-27 | Clothes treatment device |
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CN108823915B true CN108823915B (en) | 2024-06-21 |
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CN114427161B (en) * | 2020-10-29 | 2024-02-06 | 合肥美的洗衣机有限公司 | Driver, clothes treatment equipment, door opening control method and door closing control method thereof |
CN114687165B (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2023-11-03 | 无锡小天鹅电器有限公司 | Door assembly of clothes treatment equipment and clothes treatment equipment with door assembly |
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