CN108818873A - The production method of the bamboo wood-based plate of fire resisting - Google Patents
The production method of the bamboo wood-based plate of fire resisting Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108818873A CN108818873A CN201810526409.5A CN201810526409A CN108818873A CN 108818873 A CN108818873 A CN 108818873A CN 201810526409 A CN201810526409 A CN 201810526409A CN 108818873 A CN108818873 A CN 108818873A
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- product
- based plate
- fire resisting
- production method
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27N—MANUFACTURE BY DRY PROCESSES OF ARTICLES, WITH OR WITHOUT ORGANIC BINDING AGENTS, MADE FROM PARTICLES OR FIBRES CONSISTING OF WOOD OR OTHER LIGNOCELLULOSIC OR LIKE ORGANIC MATERIAL
- B27N3/00—Manufacture of substantially flat articles, e.g. boards, from particles or fibres
- B27N3/08—Moulding or pressing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27K3/00—Impregnating wood, e.g. impregnation pretreatment, for example puncturing; Wood impregnation aids not directly involved in the impregnation process
- B27K3/02—Processes; Apparatus
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27K3/00—Impregnating wood, e.g. impregnation pretreatment, for example puncturing; Wood impregnation aids not directly involved in the impregnation process
- B27K3/16—Inorganic impregnating agents
- B27K3/20—Compounds of alkali metals or ammonium
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27K5/00—Treating of wood not provided for in groups B27K1/00, B27K3/00
- B27K5/06—Softening or hardening of wood
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27N—MANUFACTURE BY DRY PROCESSES OF ARTICLES, WITH OR WITHOUT ORGANIC BINDING AGENTS, MADE FROM PARTICLES OR FIBRES CONSISTING OF WOOD OR OTHER LIGNOCELLULOSIC OR LIKE ORGANIC MATERIAL
- B27N1/00—Pretreatment of moulding material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L97/00—Compositions of lignin-containing materials
- C08L97/02—Lignocellulosic material, e.g. wood, straw or bagasse
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27K2200/00—Wooden materials to be treated
- B27K2200/15—Pretreated particles or fibres
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27K2240/00—Purpose of the treatment
- B27K2240/20—Removing fungi, molds or insects
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses the production methods of the bamboo wood-based plate of fire resisting, in the present invention first by bamboo fibre in borax soln boiling and drying, then the bamboo fibre after 70-80 boiling and drying is uniformly mixed with 5-10 refractory fibre, 10-15 silica and 10-15 parts of adhesives, mold assembly is put into after mixing, then pre-molding, it is pressed in hot press, last sanding obtains finished product.Wood-based plate produced by the present invention, mechanical strength improve, and eliminate the hidden danger of infested mildew.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of wood-based plate manufacture technology field, the production method of especially a kind of bamboo wood-based plate of fire resisting.
Background technique
Wood-based plate is centainly machined after being separated into various unit materials using bamboo and wood material or other plant as raw material,
Apply or do not apply plate or molded article made of adhesive and other additives gluing.Its extension product and deep processed product
Up to hundreds of.The birth of wood-based plate indicates the beginning in bamboo and wood material processing modernization period.In addition, bamboo also can be improved in wood-based plate
The comprehensive utilization ratio of timber, 1 cubic metre of wood-based plate can replace 3~5 cubic metres of bamboo wood boards to use.
Existing fire resisting wood-based plate, using in raw material be added the refractory materials such as powdery or granular flyash come reality
Existing fire-proof function, this reduces the mechanical strength of wood-based plate.The nutriment needed in bamboo containing insect and Institute of Micro-biology, bamboo
Wood-based plate processed does not make insect-prevention treatment in process, and there are the hidden danger of infested mildew.Therefore, the bamboo wood-based plate of existing fire resisting
There are mechanical strength reductions, there is the problem of infested mildew hidden danger.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of production method of bamboo wood-based plate of fire resisting.Wood-based plate produced by the present invention, machine
Tool intensity improves, and eliminates the hidden danger of infested mildew.
Technical solution of the present invention:The production method of the bamboo wood-based plate of fire resisting, which is characterized in that include the following steps:
A, by boiling 0.5-1h in the borax soln of bamboo fibre merging 5%-10%, drying is taken out, A product are obtained;
B, it calculates by weight, by 70-80 parts of A product, 5-10 parts of refractory fibre, 0-15 parts of silica 1 and adhesive 10-
15 parts are uniformly mixed, and are put into assembly in mold, obtain B product;
C, by B product pre-molding, C product are obtained;
D, C product are put into hot press pressing, hot pressing temperature is 180 DEG C -200 DEG C, hot pressing pressure 0.5-0.6MPa, when hot pressing
Between be 30-35s, obtain D product;
E, by D product sanding, finished product is obtained.
In the production method of the bamboo wood-based plate of fire resisting above-mentioned, in step b, A product are 75 parts, and refractory fibre is 8 parts, dioxy
SiClx is 12 parts, and adhesive is 13 parts.
In the production method of the bamboo wood-based plate of fire resisting above-mentioned, the length of the bamboo fibre is 3-5cm.
In the production method of the bamboo wood-based plate of fire resisting above-mentioned, the length of the refractory fibre is 3-5cm.
In the production method of the bamboo wood-based plate of fire resisting above-mentioned, the refractory fibre is aluminosilicate property refractory fibre.
In the production method of the bamboo wood-based plate of fire resisting above-mentioned, the adhesive is urea-formaldehyde resin adhesive.
In the production method of the bamboo wood-based plate of fire resisting above-mentioned, the partial size of the silica is 18-25 mesh.
Compared with the prior art, the present invention mixes refractory fibre and silica in the feed, and the addition of refractory fibre can
Enhance the mechanical strength of bamboo wood-based plate, the addition of silica can reduce cost, 5-10 parts of refractory fibres and 10-15 part two
The quality proportioning of silica had not only maintained the original fire resistance of the bamboo wood-based plate of fire resisting, but also made it have higher mechanical strong
Degree, while also controlling manufacturing cost.The bamboo fibre through borax soln boiling, bamboo fibre after boiling can Vermins-proof mildew-proof, disappear
In addition to the hidden danger of the infested mildew of bamboo wood-based plate, and after boiling, bamboo fibre softens, plasticity enhancing.It is produced by the present invention artificial
Plate, mechanical strength improve, and eliminate the hidden danger of infested mildew.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to embodiment, the present invention is further illustrated, but is not intended as the foundation limited the present invention.
Embodiment 1.The production method of the bamboo wood-based plate of fire resisting, includes the following steps:
A, by boiling 1h in the borax soln of bamboo fibre merging 5%, drying is taken out, A product are obtained;
B, it calculates by weight, 70 parts of A product, 10 parts of refractory fibre, 5 parts of silica 1 and 10 parts of adhesive mixing are equal
It is even, it is put into assembly in mold, obtains B product;
C, by B product pre-molding, C product are obtained;
D, C product being put into hot press pressing, hot pressing temperature is 180 DEG C, hot pressing pressure 0.5M Pa, hot pressing time 30s,
Obtain D product;
E, by D product sanding, finished product is obtained.
The length of the bamboo fibre is 3cm.
The length of the refractory fibre is 3cm.
The refractory fibre is aluminosilicate property refractory fibre.
The adhesive is urea-formaldehyde resin adhesive.
The partial size of the silica is 18 mesh.
Embodiment 2.The production method of the bamboo wood-based plate of fire resisting, includes the following steps:
A, by boiling 0.5h in the borax soln of bamboo fibre merging 10%, drying is taken out, A product are obtained;
B, it calculates by weight, 80 parts of A product, 5 parts of refractory fibre, 0 part of silica 1 and 15 parts of adhesive mixing are equal
It is even, it is put into assembly in mold, obtains B product;
C, by B product pre-molding, C product are obtained;
D, C product being put into hot press pressing, hot pressing temperature is 200 DEG C, hot pressing pressure 0.6M Pa, hot pressing time 35s,
Obtain D product;
E, by D product sanding, finished product is obtained.
The length of the bamboo fibre is 5cm.
The length of the refractory fibre is 5cm.
The refractory fibre is aluminosilicate property refractory fibre.
The adhesive is urea-formaldehyde resin adhesive.
The partial size of the silica is 25 mesh.
Embodiment 3.The production method of the bamboo wood-based plate of fire resisting, includes the following steps:
A, by boiling 0.8h in the borax soln of bamboo fibre merging 8%, drying is taken out, A product are obtained;
B, it calculates by weight, 75 parts of A product, 8 parts of refractory fibre, 2 parts of silica 1 and 13 parts of adhesive mixing are equal
It is even, it is put into assembly in mold, obtains B product;
C, by B product pre-molding, C product are obtained;
D, C product being put into hot press pressing, hot pressing temperature is 190 DEG C, hot pressing pressure 0.5M Pa, hot pressing time 33s,
Obtain D product;
E, by D product sanding, finished product is obtained.
The length of the bamboo fibre is 4cm.
The length of the refractory fibre is 4cm.
The refractory fibre is aluminosilicate property refractory fibre.
The adhesive is urea-formaldehyde resin adhesive.
The partial size of the silica is 20 mesh.
Certainly, the present invention can also have other various embodiments, without deviating from the spirit and substance of the present invention, ripe
It knows those skilled in the art and makes various corresponding changes and modifications, but these corresponding changes and change in accordance with the present invention
Shape all should fall within the scope of protection of the appended claims of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. the production method of the bamboo wood-based plate of fire resisting, which is characterized in that include the following steps:
A, by boiling 0.5-1h in the borax soln of bamboo fibre merging 5%-10%, drying is taken out, A product are obtained;
B, it calculates by weight, by 70-80 parts of A product, 5-10 parts of refractory fibre, 0-15 parts of silica 1 and 10-15 parts of adhesive
It is uniformly mixed, is put into assembly in mold, obtains B product;
C, by B product pre-molding, C product are obtained;
D, C product are put into hot press pressing, hot pressing temperature is 180 DEG C -200 DEG C, hot pressing pressure 0.5-0.6MPa, hot pressing time
For 30-35s, D product are obtained;
E, by D product sanding, finished product is obtained.
2. the production method of the bamboo wood-based plate of fire resisting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:In step b, A product are 75
Part, refractory fibre is 8 parts, and silica is 12 parts, and adhesive is 13 parts.
3. the production method of the bamboo wood-based plate of fire resisting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The length of the bamboo fibre
For 3-5cm.
4. the production method of the bamboo wood-based plate of fire resisting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The length of the refractory fibre
Degree is 3-5cm.
5. the production method of the bamboo wood-based plate of fire resisting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The refractory fibre is silicon
Sour aluminum refractory fibre.
6. the production method of the bamboo wood-based plate of fire resisting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The adhesive is ureaformaldehyde
Resin adhesive.
7. the production method of the bamboo wood-based plate of fire resisting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The grain of the silica
Diameter is 18-25 mesh.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201810526409.5A CN108818873A (en) | 2018-05-29 | 2018-05-29 | The production method of the bamboo wood-based plate of fire resisting |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201810526409.5A CN108818873A (en) | 2018-05-29 | 2018-05-29 | The production method of the bamboo wood-based plate of fire resisting |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN108818873A true CN108818873A (en) | 2018-11-16 |
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ID=64145861
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CN201810526409.5A Withdrawn CN108818873A (en) | 2018-05-29 | 2018-05-29 | The production method of the bamboo wood-based plate of fire resisting |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113771176A (en) * | 2021-09-23 | 2021-12-10 | 安吉瑞宝家具有限公司 | Preparation method of whole bamboo decorative veneer and decorative application on surface of office chair |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1070863A (en) * | 1992-03-18 | 1993-04-14 | 南京林业大学 | Dry production mao bamboon medium density fibre board (MDF) |
CN102295783A (en) * | 2011-07-11 | 2011-12-28 | 福州大学 | Heat-resisting modified bamboo fiber and method for preparing automotive brake friction material from same |
CN104526790A (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-04-22 | 桂林科技企业发展中心 | Composite medium density fiberboard |
CN206383609U (en) * | 2017-01-04 | 2017-08-08 | 江西育佳工贸有限公司 | A kind of flame-retarded light fiberboard |
CN107675355A (en) * | 2017-10-23 | 2018-02-09 | 苏明义 | A kind of environment protection pressed-fibre board and preparation method thereof |
-
2018
- 2018-05-29 CN CN201810526409.5A patent/CN108818873A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1070863A (en) * | 1992-03-18 | 1993-04-14 | 南京林业大学 | Dry production mao bamboon medium density fibre board (MDF) |
CN102295783A (en) * | 2011-07-11 | 2011-12-28 | 福州大学 | Heat-resisting modified bamboo fiber and method for preparing automotive brake friction material from same |
CN104526790A (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-04-22 | 桂林科技企业发展中心 | Composite medium density fiberboard |
CN206383609U (en) * | 2017-01-04 | 2017-08-08 | 江西育佳工贸有限公司 | A kind of flame-retarded light fiberboard |
CN107675355A (en) * | 2017-10-23 | 2018-02-09 | 苏明义 | A kind of environment protection pressed-fibre board and preparation method thereof |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113771176A (en) * | 2021-09-23 | 2021-12-10 | 安吉瑞宝家具有限公司 | Preparation method of whole bamboo decorative veneer and decorative application on surface of office chair |
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Application publication date: 20181116 |