CN108817585B - A kind of electric spark linear cutting machine - Google Patents
A kind of electric spark linear cutting machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN108817585B CN108817585B CN201811027899.0A CN201811027899A CN108817585B CN 108817585 B CN108817585 B CN 108817585B CN 201811027899 A CN201811027899 A CN 201811027899A CN 108817585 B CN108817585 B CN 108817585B
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- wire
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- side wall
- cleaning
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23H—WORKING OF METAL BY THE ACTION OF A HIGH CONCENTRATION OF ELECTRIC CURRENT ON A WORKPIECE USING AN ELECTRODE WHICH TAKES THE PLACE OF A TOOL; SUCH WORKING COMBINED WITH OTHER FORMS OF WORKING OF METAL
- B23H7/00—Processes or apparatus applicable to both electrical discharge machining and electrochemical machining
- B23H7/02—Wire-cutting
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23H—WORKING OF METAL BY THE ACTION OF A HIGH CONCENTRATION OF ELECTRIC CURRENT ON A WORKPIECE USING AN ELECTRODE WHICH TAKES THE PLACE OF A TOOL; SUCH WORKING COMBINED WITH OTHER FORMS OF WORKING OF METAL
- B23H11/00—Auxiliary apparatus or details, not otherwise provided for
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- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to machine tool technology fields, specifically a kind of electric spark linear cutting machine, including body, alignment apartment, support column, water supply mechanism, fixed mechanism, wire, installing mechanism, support plate, regulating mechanism, position-limit mechanism and cleaning mechanism, wire is rotated in the side wall of alignment apartment, and water supply mechanism is installed in alignment apartment bottom end, when cutting metal, liquid pools inside water supply mechanism are in huge water flow as wire flow to metal surface, molten metal is quickly washed away, reduce the attachment on wire, and cleaning mechanism is installed in the bottom end of alignment apartment, wire sinuous movement up and down inside cleaning mechanism, clean out the surface of wire sufficiently with cleaning mechanism interior contact by the metal attachments of wire surface；Water supply mechanism and cleaning mechanism are located at the top of installing mechanism, and liquid and metal pieces fall directly on the V-shaped top surface of installing mechanism, liquid facilitated to wash away metal pieces.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to machine tool technology field, specifically a kind of electric spark linear cutting machine.
Background technique
Electric spark wire cutting machine belongs to electric machining scope, is that switch contact is studied by former Soviet Union La Zhalianke Mr. and Mrs by spark
Discharge corrosion and damage the phenomenon that and when reason, find the TRANSIENT HIGH TEMPERATURE of electric spark can make local metal molten, oxidation and by
It erodes, to start and invent electric discharge machining method.
When using electric spark wire cutting machine, wire melts workpiece, and some workpiece are adsorbed on wire after melting
Surface causes wire surface thickness to increase, and the movement for being unfavorable for wire is conductive；In consideration of it, the present invention provides a kind of electricity
Spark wire-cutting machine tool has the following characteristics that
(1) a kind of electric spark linear cutting machine of the invention, side wall rotation cutting metal work of the wire in alignment apartment
Part, and water supply mechanism is installed in alignment apartment bottom end, when cut metal, liquid pools inside water supply mechanism be in huge water flow to
Lower quickly flowing quickly washes away molten metal as wire flows metal surface, reduces the attachment on wire.
(2) cleaning mechanism is installed in the bottom end of a kind of electric spark linear cutting machine of the invention, alignment apartment, and wire is clear
Manage in-house sinuous movement up and down, make the surface of wire sufficiently with cleaning mechanism interior contact, thus by wire surface
Metal attachments clean out.
(3) a kind of electric spark linear cutting machine of the invention, water supply mechanism and cleaning mechanism are located at the top of installing mechanism,
Liquid and metal pieces fall directly on the top surface of installing mechanism, and the top surface of installing mechanism is V-shaped, facilitate liquid that metal is broken
Block is washed away from the top surface of installing mechanism, keeps body surface clean and tidy.
Summary of the invention
For the problems of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of electric spark linear cutting machines, and wire is in cabling machine
The side wall rotation cutting metal works of structure, and water supply mechanism is installed in alignment apartment bottom end, when cutting metal, inside water supply mechanism
Liquid pools quickly flow downwards in huge water flow, as wire flows metal surface, molten metal is quickly washed away,
Reduce the attachment on wire.Cleaning mechanism is installed in the bottom end of alignment apartment, and wire is tortuous up and down inside cleaning mechanism
Movement makes the surface of wire sufficiently with cleaning mechanism interior contact, does so that the metal attachments of wire surface be cleared up
Only.Water supply mechanism and cleaning mechanism are located at the top of installing mechanism, and liquid and metal pieces fall directly on the top surface of installing mechanism,
And the top surface of installing mechanism is V-shaped, and liquid is facilitated to wash away metal pieces from the top surface of installing mechanism, keeps body surface whole
It is clean.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of electric spark linear cutting machine, including body,
Alignment apartment, support column, water supply mechanism, fixed mechanism, wire, installing mechanism, support plate, regulating mechanism, position-limit mechanism and
Cleaning mechanism；Locate the installation support column, the top surface of the side wall of the support column and the body between two parties in the top surface of the body
The alignment apartment is installed, and the internal slide of the alignment apartment connects the wire；Pacify one end of the alignment apartment
The fixed mechanism is filled, the water supply mechanism is installed in the inside of the fixed mechanism, and the wire is through described plus water dispenser
Structure；The top surface of the body is symmetrically installed the support plate, and the top surface of the support plate is slidably connected the installing mechanism；It is described
The regulating mechanism is installed in the junction of installing mechanism and the support plate, and the limit is installed in the inside of the regulating mechanism
Mechanism；The wire runs through the installing mechanism, and the cleaning mechanism is arranged in the inside of the installing mechanism；The cleaning
The internal slide of mechanism connects the wire, and the cleaning mechanism is installed on the bottom end of the alignment apartment；Wherein,
The water supply mechanism includes water pipe, cylinder and two water inlet pipes, and the side wall of upward wiring frame installs the water pipe, described
The side wall of water pipe is connected to two water inlet pipes；The water inlet pipe is symmetrically arranged on the top of the cylinder, and both ends are rotary table
The internal slide of the cylinder of shape connects the wire；
The fixed mechanism includes backplate, fixed plate, fixed block and fixed link, and hollow institute is installed in the bottom end of upward wiring frame
Backplate is stated, the installation fixed plate at one end interior central of the backplate, the inside of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with the cylinder
Body；The sidewall symmetry connection side wall of the cylinder is the fixed block of arc, the sidewall symmetry peace of the other end of the backplate
One end of the flexible fixed link of harness, the curved fixed link contradicts the fixed block.
The alignment apartment includes take-up pulley, downward cabling frame, fixed pulley and upward wiring frame, at the top edge of the body
It is rotatablely connected the take-up pulley；The bottom end side wall of the support column installs the downward cabling frame, the side walls of the support column
Connect the upward wiring frame；The both ends sidewall symmetry of the upward wiring frame and downward cabling frame is rotatablely connected the fixed pulley, and institute
Wire is stated to connect with the side walls of the take-up pulley and the fixed pulley；The side wall of the upward wiring frame installs the water
Pipe.
The installing mechanism includes mounting sheet and fixed frame, and side wall is that the bottom surface of the " T " shaped mounting sheet is slidably connected
The support plate, top surface is that the fixed frame is installed in the top surface of the mounting sheet of " V " shape, out of the cylinder and the backplate
The wire that portion is stretched out runs through and the fixed frame that is slidably connected.
The regulating mechanism includes shaft, ball, fixing groove, gear, sliding slot and sawtooth, the internal symmetry of the mounting sheet
Equipped with the fixing groove, the inner rotation of the fixing groove connects the gear, and the side wall of the gear is fixedly connected with described turn
Axis, and the shaft runs through and is rotatablely connected the mounting sheet；The bottom surface both ends of the mounting sheet symmetrically roll the connection rolling
Pearl, and the ball and the top surface of the support plate are slidably connected；The top surface of the hollow support plate is equipped with the sliding slot, cuts
Area is that the sawtooth, and gear described in the engagement is mounted equidistant in the bottom surface of the sliding slot of L shape.
The position-limit mechanism includes roller bearing, idler wheel, clamping plate, connecting plate and fixing sleeve, and the side wall of the shaft is set with and slides
The dynamic connection fixing sleeve, the fixing sleeve are close to the inside of the gear and are located at the inside of the fixing groove；The fixation
The bottom end of set is fixedly connected with the connecting plate, and the connecting plate is connect with the internal slide of the sliding slot；The one of the connecting plate
End side wall contradicts the sawtooth, and the other end side wall of the connecting plate is symmetrically installed the clamping plate, the adjacent clamping plate it
Between be rotatablely connected the idler wheel, and be slidably connected between the idler wheel and the side wall of the sliding slot；The roller bearing runs through and slides
Connect the clamping plate and with the idler wheel, and the both ends of the roller bearing and the both ends of the sliding slot are slidably connected.
The cleaning mechanism include fixed case, the first roller, first cleaning plate, second tin roller and second cleaning plate, it is described
One end side wall of downward cabling frame installs the fixed case, the top side wall rotation connection of the fixed case of bottom surface hollow out described the
Two rollers；The bottom end sidewall symmetry of the fixed case is rotatablely connected first roller, and described the first of surface irregularity
The side wall of roller and the second tin roller is rotatablely connected the wire；Between one first roller and the second tin roller
The first cleaning plate that side wall is arc is equidistantly installed in a staggered manner, between another first roller and the second tin roller etc.
Plate is cleared up for the second of arc away from side wall is installed in a staggered manner, and one end of the first cleaning plate and the second cleaning plate contradicts institute
State wire；The other end of the first cleaning plate and the second cleaning plate is installed on the inside of the fixed case, and described
The thickness of one end of the first cleaning plate is greater than one end thickness of the second cleaning plate.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
(1) a kind of electric spark linear cutting machine of the invention, side wall rotation cutting metal work of the wire in alignment apartment
Part, and water supply mechanism is installed in alignment apartment bottom end, when cut metal, liquid pools inside water supply mechanism be in huge water flow to
Lower quickly flowing quickly washes away molten metal as wire flows metal surface, reduces the attachment on wire.
(2) cleaning mechanism is installed in the bottom end of a kind of electric spark linear cutting machine of the invention, alignment apartment, and wire is clear
Manage in-house sinuous movement up and down, make the surface of wire sufficiently with cleaning mechanism interior contact, thus by wire surface
Metal attachments clean out.
(3) a kind of electric spark linear cutting machine of the invention, water supply mechanism and cleaning mechanism are located at the top of installing mechanism,
Liquid and metal pieces fall directly on the top surface of installing mechanism, and the top surface of installing mechanism is V-shaped, facilitate liquid that metal is broken
Block is washed away from the top surface of installing mechanism, keeps body surface clean and tidy.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is fixed mechanism schematic diagram of internal structure shown in FIG. 1；
Fig. 3 is regulating mechanism schematic diagram of internal structure shown in FIG. 1；
Fig. 4 is regulating mechanism shown in FIG. 1 and position-limit mechanism structural decomposition diagram；
Fig. 5 is cleaning mechanism schematic diagram of internal structure shown in FIG. 1.
In figure: 1, body, 2, alignment apartment, 21, take-up pulley, 22, downward cabling frame, 23, fixed pulley, 24, upward wiring frame, 3,
Support column, 4, water supply mechanism, 41, water pipe, 42, cylinder, 43, water inlet pipe, 5, fixed mechanism, 51, backplate, 52, fixed plate, 53,
Fixed block, 54, fixed link, 6, wire, 7, installing mechanism, 71, mounting sheet, 72, fixed frame, 8, support plate, 9, regulating mechanism,
91, shaft, 92, ball, 93, fixing groove, 94, gear, 95, sliding slot, 96, sawtooth, 10, position-limit mechanism, 101, roller bearing, 102, rolling
Wheel, 103, clamping plate, 104, connecting plate, 105, fixing sleeve, 11, cleaning mechanism, 111, fixed case, the 112, first roller, 113, the
One cleaning plate, 114, second tin roller, the 115, second cleaning plate.
Specific embodiment
In order to realize the present invention technical method, creation characteristic, reach purpose and effect is easy to understand, tie below
Specific embodiment is closed, the present invention is further explained.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of electric spark linear cutting machine of the present invention, including body 1, alignment apartment 2, support column
3, water supply mechanism 4, fixed mechanism 5, wire 6, installing mechanism 7, support plate 8, regulating mechanism 9, position-limit mechanism 10 and descaling machine
Structure 11；Locate the installation support column 3, the side wall of the support column 3 and the top surface of the body 1 between two parties in the top surface of the body 1
The alignment apartment 2 is installed, and the internal slide of the alignment apartment 2 connects the wire 6；The one of the alignment apartment 2
The fixed mechanism 5 is installed at end, and the water supply mechanism 4 is installed in the inside of the fixed mechanism 5, and the wire 6 runs through institute
State water supply mechanism 4；The top surface of the body 1 is symmetrically installed the support plate 8, and the top surface of the support plate 8 is slidably connected described
Installing mechanism 7；The junction of the installing mechanism 7 and the support plate 8 is installed by the regulating mechanism 9, and the regulating mechanism 9
Inside the position-limit mechanism 10 is installed；The wire 6 runs through the installing mechanism 7, and the inside of the installing mechanism 7 is set
Set the cleaning mechanism 11；The internal slide of the cleaning mechanism 11 connects the wire 6, and the cleaning mechanism 11 is installed
In the bottom end of the alignment apartment 2.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 1, a kind of electric spark linear cutting machine of the present invention, the alignment apartment 2 include receiving
Line wheel 21, downward cabling frame 22, fixed pulley 23 and upward wiring frame 24, the rotation connection take-up at the top edge of the body 1
Wheel 21；The bottom end side wall of the support column 3 installs the downward cabling frame 22, and the side walls of the support column 3 connect on described
Chute 24；The both ends sidewall symmetry of the upward wiring frame 24 and downward cabling frame 22 is rotatablely connected the fixed pulley 23, and described
Wire 6 is connect with the side walls of the take-up pulley 21 and the fixed pulley 23, and the take-up pulley 21 rotates for convenience, from
And the wire 6 is driven to rotate with the side wall of the take-up pulley 21 and the side wall of the fixed pulley 23, facilitate the wire 6
It is contacted with workpiece.
Specifically, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of electric spark linear cutting machine of the present invention, the water supply mechanism 4
Including water pipe 41, cylinder 42 and two water inlet pipes 43, the side wall of upward wiring frame 24 installs the water pipe 41, the side of the water pipe 41
Wall is connected to two water inlet pipes 43；The water inlet pipe 43 is symmetrically arranged on the top of the cylinder 42, and both ends are truncated cone-shaped
The internal slide of the cylinder 42 connect the wire 6, the water inside the water pipe 41 passes through the water inlet for convenience
Pipe 43 enters the inside of the cylinder 42, makes the internal slide of water cylinder 42 described in the hollow round table shape of both ends, pools water
Water flow is quickly contacted as the metal wire 6 flows downward with workpiece, and the clast generated during work piece cut is washed away.
Specifically, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of electric spark linear cutting machine of the present invention, the fixed mechanism 5
Including backplate 51, fixed plate 52, fixed block 53 and fixed link 54, the hollow backplate 51 is installed in the bottom end of upward wiring frame 24,
The fixed plate 52 is installed, the inside of the fixed plate 52 is fixedly connected with the cylinder at one end interior central of the backplate 51
42, in order to which the cylinder 42 to be fixed on to the inside of the backplate 51；The sidewall symmetry connection side wall of the cylinder 42 is arc
The fixed block 53, the sidewall symmetry of the other end of the backplate 51 installs the flexible fixed link 54, curved
One end of the fixed link 54 contradicts the fixed block 53, and the wire 6 and water sport drive the cylinder 42 to shake, and make
Being bent the flexible fixed link 54 pushes the fixed block 53 closely to resist the cylinder 42, prevents the cylinder 42 from shaking
It is dynamic.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 1, a kind of electric spark linear cutting machine of the present invention, the installing mechanism 7 include peace
Put plate 71 and fixed frame 72, side wall is that the bottom surface of the " T " shaped mounting sheet 71 is slidably connected the support plate 8, and top surface is " V "
The fixed frame 72 is installed in the top surface of the mounting sheet 71 of shape, stretched out inside the cylinder 42 and the backplate 51 described in
Wire 6 runs through and the fixed frame 72 that is slidably connected, and for convenience slides workpiece in the top surface of the fixed frame 72, convenient
Workpiece is contacted with the wire 6, and workpiece debris and water is made to fall on the top surface of the mounting plate 71, makes water that will be located at the peace
It is washed away on 71 clasts on the top surface loading board 71 " V ".
Specifically, shown in as shown in Figure 1, Figure 3 and Figure 4, a kind of electric spark linear cutting machine of the present invention, the adjusting machine
Structure 9 includes shaft 91, ball 92, fixing groove 93, gear 94, sliding slot 95 and sawtooth 96, and the internal symmetry of the mounting sheet 71 is set
There is the fixing groove 93, the inner rotation of the fixing groove 93 connects the gear 94, and the side wall of the gear 94 is fixedly connected
The shaft 91, and the shaft 91 runs through and is rotatablely connected the mounting sheet 71, the shaft 91 drives described for convenience
Inner rotation of the gear 94 in the fixing groove 93；The bottom surface both ends of the mounting sheet 71 symmetrically roll the connection ball 92,
And the ball 92 and the top surface of the support plate 8 are slidably connected, the mounting sheet 71 is in 8 top surface of support plate for convenience
When sliding, the ball 92 is rolled in 8 top surface of support plate, reduces rubbing between the mounting sheet 71 and the support plate 8
Power is wiped, the sliding of the mounting sheet 71 is facilitated；The top surface of the hollow support plate 8 is equipped with the sliding slot 95, and sectional area is " L "
The sawtooth 96 is mounted equidistant in the bottom surface of the sliding slot 95 of shape, and the sawtooth 96 engages the gear 94, in order to facilitate institute
It states gear 94 to roll in the top surface of the sawtooth 94, and the sawtooth 94 is fixed by the gear 94, thus by the mounting sheet
71 is fixed.
Specifically, as shown in figure 4, a kind of electric spark linear cutting machine of the present invention, the position-limit mechanism 10 include
The side wall of roller bearing 101, idler wheel 102, clamping plate 103, connecting plate 104 and fixing sleeve 105, the shaft 91 is set with and the institute that is slidably connected
Fixing sleeve 105 is stated, the fixing sleeve 105 is close to the inside of the gear 94 and is located at the inside of the fixing groove 93, for side
Toilet states shaft 91 and the fixing sleeve 105 is driven to slide；The bottom end of the fixing sleeve 105 is fixedly connected with the connecting plate 104, institute
Connecting plate 104 is stated to connect with the internal slide of the sliding slot 95；One end side wall of the connecting plate 104 contradicts the sawtooth 96,
And the other end side wall of the connecting plate 104 is symmetrically installed the clamping plate 103, is rotatablely connected between the adjacent clamping plate 103
The idler wheel 102, and be slidably connected between the idler wheel 102 and the side wall of the sliding slot 95, for convenience by the idler wheel 102
It is fixed on the inside of the sliding slot 95, so that the mounting sheet 71 to be fixed on to the top surface of the support plate 8, prevents the security protection
Plate 71 falls off from the support plate 8；The roller bearing 101 run through and be slidably connected the clamping plate 103 and with the idler wheel 102,
And the both ends of the roller bearing 101 and the both ends of the sliding slot 95 are slidably connected, in order to make the connecting plate 104 drive the idler wheel
102 and the roller bearing 101 in the inside of the sliding slot 95, i.e., the connecting plate 104 is fixed on to the inside of the sliding slot 95, again
Reduce the frictional force when idler wheel 102 and the movement of the roller bearing 101.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 5, a kind of electric spark linear cutting machine of the present invention, the cleaning mechanism 11
Including fixed case 111, the first roller 112, first cleaning plate 113, second tin roller 114 and the second cleaning plate 115, the downward cabling
One end side wall of frame 22 installs the fixed case 111, described in the top side wall rotation connection of the fixed case 111 of bottom surface hollow out
Second tin roller 114；The bottom end sidewall symmetry of the fixed case 111 is rotatablely connected first roller 112, and surface irregularity
First roller 112 and the side wall of the second tin roller 114 be rotatablely connected the wire 6；One first roller
The first cleaning plate 113 that side wall is arc is equidistantly installed in a staggered manner between 112 and the second tin roller 114, described in another
The second cleaning plate 115 that side wall is arc is equidistantly installed in a staggered manner between first roller 112 and the second tin roller 114, and described
One end of first cleaning plate 113 and the second cleaning plate 115 contradicts the wire 6；The first cleaning plate 113 and described
The other end of second cleaning plate 115 is installed on the inside of the fixed case 111, and the thickness of one end of the first cleaning plate 113
Degree is greater than one end thickness of the second cleaning plate 115, and the metal wire 6 is on the inside of the fixed case 111 for convenience
Lower sinuous movement contacts the first cleaning plate 113 and the second cleaning plate 115 sufficiently with the wire 6, will be described
The surface attachments of wire 6 are cleaned out.
One end of wire 6 is run through to the fixed pulley 23 of upward wiring frame 24, then wire 6 is run through into cylinder 42 and backplate
51.The fixed pulley 23 that one end of wire 6 passes through 24 one end of downward cabling frame is entered to the inside of fixed case 111 again, wire 6 exists
The side wall of first roller 112 and second tin roller 114 is passed into the fixed pulley 23 of 24 other end of downward cabling frame, then by wire
6 are wrapped on take-up pulley 21, and the both ends of wire 6 are spliced, the both ends of wire 6 are closed, and access power supply in the present apparatus.
(1) shaft 91 of 71 side wall of mounting sheet is rotated, shaft 91 is with moving gear 94 in the inside of fixing groove 93 and sliding slot 95
Rotation, gear 94 sawtooth 96 surface pivots, thus make mounting sheet 71 support plate 8 top surface slide, 71 bottom surface of security protection plate
Ball 92 slided in the top surface of support plate 8, it is convenient to reduce frictional force of the mounting sheet 71 when 8 top surface of support plate is slided
Mounting sheet 71 is slided in the top surface of support plate 8.In gear 94 in 95 inner rotation of sliding slot, shaft 91 is moved, and makes shaft 91 solid
Surely the internal motion of set 105, shaft 91 drive fixing sleeve 105 to slide, and fixing sleeve 105 drives connecting plate 104 in sliding slot 95 and saw
The side walls of tooth 96, connecting plate 104 drive idler wheel 102 and ball 101 in the inner rotation of the sliding slot 95 of sectional area L shape,
Connecting plate 104 had both been fixed on to the inside of sliding slot 95, so that mounting sheet 71 to be fixed on to the top surface of support plate 8, has made mounting sheet 71
It is moved in a straight line in the top surface of support plate 8, and idler wheel 102 and ball 101 reduce connecting plate 104 in the roll inside of sliding slot 95
Frictional force in 95 internal motion of sliding slot.Security protection plate 71 is slided in the top surface of support plate 8, to adjust fixed frame 72 and metal
The distance between silk 6, it is convenient to fix workpiece on the top surface of fixed frame 72.And when shaft 91 is fixed, gear 94 is by sawtooth 96
It is fixed, so that mounting sheet 71 to be fixed on to the top surface of support plate 8.
(2) open body 1, rotate take-up pulley 21, thus drive wire 6 upward wiring frame 24 and downward cabling frame 22 it
Between rotate, by water pipe 41 access water source, water by water pipe 41 enter water inlet pipe 43 inside, water by water inlet pipe 43 enter cylinder
42 inside, the both ends of cylinder 42 are hollow truncated cone-shaped, and water enters the inside of the cylinder 42 of hollow reverse frustoconic, makes water in cylinder
The internal flow of body 42 pools water flow and is discharged from the bottom end of cylinder 42, and the internal slide wire 6 of cylinder 42, to make water
Stream is moved downward with wire 6.
(3) workpiece to be cut is placed on fixed frame 72, pushes workpiece to slide in the top surface of fixed frame 72, makes workpiece
It is contacted with wire 6, wire 6, which melts workpiece, to be cut, and water rapid rundown, and the workpiece melted is quickly cooled down, and is subtracted
The small workpiece for being attached to 6 surface of wire, and the top surface of security protection plate 71, and security protection plate 71 are poured by the clast that workpiece generates is cut
Top surface be " V " shape, facilitate water flow to go out part clast.
(4) wire 6 enters the inside of fixed case 111, and wire 6 is in first roller 112 and second tin roller 114
It is moved upwards between surface, the second cleaning plate 115 of multiple arcs is contacted with wire 6, and the attachment on 6 surface of wire is scraped
Only, wire 6 continues to be moved between second tin roller 114 and another first roller 112 and move downward, the first cleaning plate
113 contact with wire 6 again, remove the attachment on 6 surface of wire, and the thickness of one end of the first cleaning plate 113 again
Greater than one end thickness of the second cleaning plate 115, the second cleaning plate 115 and attachment contact area are small, the second cleaning plate 115 and gold
Pressure is big between category silk 6, and most attachment is cleaned out, and the first cleaning plate 111 and attachment contact area are big, and first
It is small to clear up pressure between plate 113 and wire 6, but the first cleaning plate 113 and 6 time of contact of wire are long, by 6 surface of wire
Tiny attachment is cleaned out again, so that wire 6 be kept cleaning；The attachment scraped is from the bottom surface of fixed case 111
Leak down to enter the top surface of mounting sheet 71, it is washed away.It the inner hollow of support plate 8 and is connected to sliding slot 95, easy cleaning sliding slot
95, reduce 95 inside sundries of sliding slot, to facilitate the movement of gear 94 and connecting plate 104 inside sliding slot 95.
Wire 6 of the invention cuts metal works in the side wall rotation of alignment apartment 2, and 2 bottom end of alignment apartment is installed
Water supply mechanism 4, when cutting metal, the liquid pools inside water supply mechanism 4 quickly flow downwards in huge water flow, with metal
Silk 6 flows metal surface, and molten metal is quickly washed away, and reduces the attachment on wire 6.Pacify the bottom end of alignment apartment 2
Cleaning mechanism 11 is filled, wire 6 makes the surface of wire 6 sufficiently and descaling machine in 11 inside sinuous movement up and down of cleaning mechanism
11 interior contact of structure, so that the metal attachments on 6 surface of wire be cleaned out.Water supply mechanism 4 and cleaning mechanism 11 are located at
The top of installing mechanism 7, liquid and metal pieces fall directly on the top surface of installing mechanism 7, and the top surface of installing mechanism 7 is in " V "
Shape facilitates liquid to wash away metal pieces from the top surface of installing mechanism 7, keeps 1 surface of body clean and tidy.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should
Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the description in above embodiment and specification only illustrates the present invention
Principle, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these variation and
Improvement is both fallen in the scope of protection of present invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent
Object defines.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of electric spark linear cutting machine, it is characterised in that: including body (1), alignment apartment (2), support column (3) plus water
Mechanism (4), fixed mechanism (5), wire (6), installing mechanism (7), support plate (8), regulating mechanism (9), position-limit mechanism (10)
With cleaning mechanism (11)；The installation support column (3) is located in the top surface of the body (1) between two parties, the side wall of the support column (3) and
The alignment apartment (2) is installed in the top surface of the body (1), and the internal slide of the alignment apartment (2) connects the metal
Silk (6)；The fixed mechanism (5) is installed in one end of the alignment apartment (2), described in the inside installation of the fixed mechanism (5)
Water supply mechanism (4), and the wire (6) runs through the water supply mechanism (4)；The top surface of the body (1) is symmetrically installed described
Support plate (8), the top surface of the support plate (8) are slidably connected the installing mechanism (7)；The installing mechanism (7) and the branch
The regulating mechanism (9) is installed in the junction of fagging (8), and the position-limit mechanism is installed in the inside of the regulating mechanism (9)
(10)；The wire (6) runs through the installing mechanism (7), and the cleaning mechanism is arranged in the inside of the installing mechanism (7)
(11)；The internal slide of the cleaning mechanism (11) connects the wire (6), and the cleaning mechanism (11) be installed on it is described
The bottom end of alignment apartment (2)；Wherein, the water supply mechanism (4) includes water pipe (41), cylinder (42) and two water inlet pipes (43),
The side wall of upward wiring frame (24) installs the water pipe (41), and the side wall of the water pipe (41) is connected to two water inlet pipes (43)；
The water inlet pipe (43) is symmetrically arranged on the top of the cylinder (42), and both ends are the inside of the cylinder (42) of truncated cone-shaped
Be slidably connected the wire (6)；The fixed mechanism (5) includes backplate (51), fixed plate (52), fixed block (53) and fixes
The hollow backplate (51) is installed in bar (54), the bottom end of upward wiring frame (24), at one end interior central of the backplate (51)
It installs the fixed plate (52), the inside of the fixed plate (52) is fixedly connected with the cylinder (42)；The side of the cylinder (42)
Wall symmetrically connects the fixed block (53) that side wall is arc, and the sidewall symmetry installation of the other end of the backplate (51) has bullet
Property the fixed link (54), one end of the curved fixed link (54) contradicts the fixed block (53)；
The alignment apartment (2) includes take-up pulley (21), downward cabling frame (22), fixed pulley (23) and upward wiring frame (24), described
The take-up pulley (21) is rotatablely connected at the top edge of body (1)；It is walked under the bottom end side wall installation of the support column (3) is described
The side walls of coil holder (22), the support column (3) connect the upward wiring frame (24)；The upward wiring frame (24) and downward cabling
The both ends sidewall symmetry of frame (22) is rotatablely connected the fixed pulley (23), and the wire (6) and the take-up pulley (21) and
The side walls of the fixed pulley (23) connect；The side wall of the upward wiring frame (24) installs the water pipe (41).
2. a kind of electric spark linear cutting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the installing mechanism (7) includes
Mounting sheet (71) and fixed frame (72), side wall are that the bottom surface of the " T " shaped mounting sheet (71) is slidably connected the support plate
(8), top surface is that the fixed frame (72) is installed in the top surface of the mounting sheet (71) of " V " shape, from the cylinder (42) and described
The wire (6) stretched out inside backplate (51) runs through and is slidably connected the fixed frame (72).
3. a kind of electric spark linear cutting machine according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the regulating mechanism (9) includes
Shaft (91), ball (92), fixing groove (93), gear (94), sliding slot (95) and sawtooth (96), the inside of the mounting sheet (71)
It is symmetrically arranged with the fixing groove (93), the inner rotation of the fixing groove (93) connects the gear (94), the gear (94)
Side wall be fixedly connected the shaft (91), and the shaft (91) runs through and is rotatablely connected the mounting sheet (71)；The peace
The bottom surface both ends for putting plate (71) symmetrically roll the connection ball (92), and the top of the ball (92) and the support plate (8)
Face is slidably connected；The top surface of the hollow support plate (8) is equipped with the sliding slot (95), and sectional area is the sliding slot of L shape
(95) bottom surface is mounted equidistant the sawtooth (96), and the sawtooth (96) engages the gear (94).
4. a kind of electric spark linear cutting machine according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the position-limit mechanism (10) includes
Roller bearing (101), idler wheel (102), clamping plate (103), connecting plate (104) and fixing sleeve (105), the side wall suit of the shaft (91)
And be slidably connected the fixing sleeve (105), the fixing sleeve (105) is close to the inside of the gear (94) and is located at the fixation
The inside of slot (93)；The bottom end of the fixing sleeve (105) is fixedly connected the connecting plate (104), the connecting plate (104) and institute
State the internal slide connection of sliding slot (95)；One end side wall of the connecting plate (104) contradicts the sawtooth (96), and the connection
The other end side wall of plate (104) is symmetrically installed the clamping plate (103), between the adjacent clamping plate (103) described in rotation connection
Idler wheel (102), and be slidably connected between the idler wheel (102) and the side wall of the sliding slot (95)；The roller bearing (101) run through and
Be slidably connected the clamping plate (103) and with the idler wheel (102), and the both ends of the roller bearing (101) and the sliding slot (95)
Both ends are slidably connected.
5. a kind of electric spark linear cutting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cleaning mechanism (11) includes
Fixed case (111), the first roller (112), the first cleaning plate (113), second tin roller (114) and the second cleaning plate (115), it is described
One end side wall of downward cabling frame (22) installs the fixed case (111), the top side wall of the fixed case (111) of bottom surface hollow out
It is rotatablely connected the second tin roller (114)；The bottom end sidewall symmetry of the fixed case (111) is rotatablely connected first roller
(112), and described in the rotation connection of the side wall of first roller (112) of surface irregularity and the second tin roller (114)
Wire (6)；It is arc that side wall is equidistantly installed in a staggered manner between one first roller (112) and the second tin roller (114)
It is described first cleaning plate (113), be equidistantly staggered between another first roller (112) and the second tin roller (114)
The second cleaning plate (115) that side wall is arc is installed, and plate (115) are cleared up in first cleaning plate (113) and described second
One end contradicts the wire (6)；The other end of first cleaning plate (113) and second cleaning plate (115) is installed on
The inside of the fixed case (111), and the thickness of one end of first cleaning plate (113) is greater than the second cleaning plate
(115) one end thickness.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811027899.0A CN108817585B (en) | 2018-09-04 | 2018-09-04 | A kind of electric spark linear cutting machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811027899.0A CN108817585B (en) | 2018-09-04 | 2018-09-04 | A kind of electric spark linear cutting machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108817585A CN108817585A (en) | 2018-11-16 |
| CN108817585B true CN108817585B (en) | 2019-09-24 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201811027899.0A Active CN108817585B (en) | 2018-09-04 | 2018-09-04 | A kind of electric spark linear cutting machine |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS61103727A (en) * | 1984-10-29 | 1986-05-22 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Wire cut electric discharge machining device |
| JPS63127831A (en) * | 1986-11-17 | 1988-05-31 | Hoden Seimitsu Kako Kenkyusho Ltd | Wire cut electric discharge machine |
| EP0444254A2 (en) * | 1990-02-27 | 1991-09-04 | Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha | Wire electrode threading apparatus for a wirecut electric discharge machine |
| CN1272133C (en) * | 2000-10-05 | 2006-08-30 | 三菱电机株式会社 | Wire electric discharge machining method and device |
| CN101892447A (en) * | 2010-08-20 | 2010-11-24 | 成都虹波实业股份有限公司 | Device and technology for continuously cleaning surface of molybdenum wire under high temperature |
| CN108213626A (en) * | 2017-12-11 | 2018-06-29 | 嘉兴学院 | It is a kind of to facilitate the wire-electrode cutting device for collecting clast |
-
2018
- 2018-09-04 CN CN201811027899.0A patent/CN108817585B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS61103727A (en) * | 1984-10-29 | 1986-05-22 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Wire cut electric discharge machining device |
| JPS63127831A (en) * | 1986-11-17 | 1988-05-31 | Hoden Seimitsu Kako Kenkyusho Ltd | Wire cut electric discharge machine |
| EP0444254A2 (en) * | 1990-02-27 | 1991-09-04 | Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha | Wire electrode threading apparatus for a wirecut electric discharge machine |
| CN1272133C (en) * | 2000-10-05 | 2006-08-30 | 三菱电机株式会社 | Wire electric discharge machining method and device |
| CN101892447A (en) * | 2010-08-20 | 2010-11-24 | 成都虹波实业股份有限公司 | Device and technology for continuously cleaning surface of molybdenum wire under high temperature |
| CN108213626A (en) * | 2017-12-11 | 2018-06-29 | 嘉兴学院 | It is a kind of to facilitate the wire-electrode cutting device for collecting clast |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108817585A (en) | 2018-11-16 |
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Effective date of registration: 20190830 Address after: 065400 Xianghe Economic Development Zone, Langfang City, Hebei Province, east of Canal Avenue, west of Yunping Road Applicant after: Hebei Jingomaoyuan Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: 250100 Jinan Fengke Machinery Equipment Co., Ltd., Room 2602, Block A, East Ring International Plaza, 3966 East Road, Licheng District, Jinan City, Shandong Province Applicant before: Cang Chenchen |
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