CN108817574B - Automatic processing equipment of numerical control electric spark machine tool and automatic limiting processing technology thereof - Google Patents
Automatic processing equipment of numerical control electric spark machine tool and automatic limiting processing technology thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN108817574B CN108817574B CN201810663054.4A CN201810663054A CN108817574B CN 108817574 B CN108817574 B CN 108817574B CN 201810663054 A CN201810663054 A CN 201810663054A CN 108817574 B CN108817574 B CN 108817574B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23H—WORKING OF METAL BY THE ACTION OF A HIGH CONCENTRATION OF ELECTRIC CURRENT ON A WORKPIECE USING AN ELECTRODE WHICH TAKES THE PLACE OF A TOOL; SUCH WORKING COMBINED WITH OTHER FORMS OF WORKING OF METAL
- B23H1/00—Electrical discharge machining, i.e. removing metal with a series of rapidly recurring electrical discharges between an electrode and a workpiece in the presence of a fluid dielectric
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23H—WORKING OF METAL BY THE ACTION OF A HIGH CONCENTRATION OF ELECTRIC CURRENT ON A WORKPIECE USING AN ELECTRODE WHICH TAKES THE PLACE OF A TOOL; SUCH WORKING COMBINED WITH OTHER FORMS OF WORKING OF METAL
- B23H11/00—Auxiliary apparatus or details, not otherwise provided for
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Abstract
The invention relates to automatic processing equipment of a numerical control electric spark machine tool and an automatic limiting processing process thereof. The invention can solve the problems that when the existing manual control box is operated by a person to control a machine tool, the manual control box is easy to be damaged when the person holds the manual control box, sweat stains on hands are easy to be stained on the manual control box, stains at the gap of buttons on the manual control box are difficult to be cleaned when the manual control box is cleaned, the process is long in consumed time, the labor intensity is high, the efficiency is low and the like, can realize the automatic limiting and cleaning functions of the manual control box, automatically limit the manual control box, prevent the person from directly holding the manual control box by hands, cannot damage the manual control box, avoid the condition that the sweat stains on the manual control box, comprehensively clean the operation surface of the manual control box, and has the advantages of simplicity in operation, low labor intensity, high working efficiency and the like.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of electric spark machine tool machining, in particular to automatic processing equipment of a numerical control electric spark machine tool and an automatic limiting processing process thereof.
Background
The electric spark machine tool is mainly used for processing various high-hardness materials such as hard alloy, quenching steel and the like, molds and parts with complex shapes, and tools (such as a drill bit and a screw tap) for cutting, slotting and removing broken parts in a workpiece hole, and is provided with a manual control box, wherein the manual control box is provided with a inching speed selection key, a pause key, a processing recovery key, an emergency stop key, a confirmation key and other keys, and the electric spark machine tool is convenient to operate.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides automatic processing equipment of a numerical control electric spark machine tool and an automatic limiting processing process thereof, which can solve the problems that when an existing manual control box is operated by a person to control the machine tool, the manual control box is easily damaged when the person holds the manual control box, sweat on the hand is easily stained on the manual control box, and when the hand is cleaned, stains in the gap of buttons on the manual control box are difficult to clean, the process is long in consumed time, the labor intensity is high, the efficiency is low, and the like.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: the automatic processing equipment of the numerical control electric spark machine tool comprises a fixing device and a cleaning device, wherein the cleaning device is installed at the upper end of the fixing device.
Fixing device include U type body frame, two stop gear, press from both sides steady mechanism, winding mechanism and two handles, be provided with two rectangular grooves on the U type body frame, two stop gear are installed to the left and right sides of U type body frame front end, the mid-mounting of U type body frame front end presss from both sides steady mechanism, winding mechanism is installed to the rear end of U type body frame, two handles are installed at both ends about the U type body frame, winding mechanism drives two stop gear and carries on spacingly to both ends about manual box, press from both sides steady mechanism and carry on spacingly to the upper and lower both ends and the back of manual box, the handle makes things convenient for personnel to hand, fixing device carries out diversified fixing to manual box, personnel can directly hand manual box, can not cause the damage to manual box, and avoided sweat stain the condition of being stained with manual box, and easy operation consumes the weak point, and reduced intensity of labour, and improved work efficiency.
The handle be U type structure, make things convenient for personnel to hold, reduced intensity of labour, improved work efficiency.
The cleaning device comprises an auxiliary plate, an auxiliary electric slider, a moving block, an auxiliary air cylinder, a continuous telescopic support and a cleaning mechanism, wherein the auxiliary plate is installed at the upper end of the fixing device, the auxiliary electric slider is installed on the auxiliary plate, the moving block is arranged on the auxiliary electric slider, the auxiliary air cylinder is installed on the moving block, the top end of the auxiliary air cylinder is installed on the continuous telescopic support through a flange, the lower end of the continuous telescopic support is installed on the cleaning mechanism, the auxiliary electric slider drives the moving block to move left and right, the auxiliary air cylinder drives the continuous telescopic support to move front and back, the continuous telescopic support drives the cleaning mechanism to perform lifting adjustment, the cleaning mechanism cleans a manual control box, the cleaning mechanism cleans a button gap on the manual control box in a targeted manner, the cleaning mechanism cleans the operation surface of the manual control box comprehensively, the operation is simple and short in consumption, the labor intensity is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.
The cleaning mechanism comprises a transverse plate, an adjusting motor, a U-shaped auxiliary frame, a sliding rod, a smooth groove, a connecting sliding block, a reciprocating plate, a pair of plates, a cloth wiping plate, an angle cylinder, an auxiliary motor, a cam, an auxiliary spring, an L-shaped top frame, a top cylinder, a top block, a fixed electric sliding block, a moving plate, a fixed motor, a fixed telescopic bracket and a hairbrush, wherein the transverse plate is arranged on the connecting telescopic bracket, the adjusting motor is arranged on the transverse plate, the U-shaped auxiliary frame is arranged on an output shaft of the adjusting motor, the sliding rod is arranged at the upper end of the U-shaped auxiliary frame and is connected with the smooth groove in a sliding fit manner, the smooth groove is arranged on the transverse plate, the connecting sliding grooves are symmetrically arranged at the lower end of the U-shaped auxiliary frame, the connecting sliding grooves are connected with the connecting sliding block in a sliding fit manner, the connecting sliding block is arranged on the reciprocating plate, a limiting hole is arranged on the reciprocating, an angle cylinder is connected between the cloth wiping plate and the reciprocating plate through a pin shaft, an auxiliary spring is connected between the reciprocating plate and a U-shaped auxiliary frame, an auxiliary motor is installed on the U-shaped auxiliary frame through a base, a cam is installed on an output shaft of the auxiliary motor, an L-shaped top frame is installed on the U-shaped auxiliary frame, a top cylinder is installed on the L-shaped top frame, the top end of the top cylinder is installed on a top block, the top block is located in a limiting hole, a fixed electric slider is installed at the rear end of the reciprocating plate, a moving plate is arranged on the fixed electric slider, a fixed motor is installed on the moving plate, a fixed telescopic bracket is installed on an output shaft of the fixed motor, a brush is installed at the upper end of the fixed telescopic bracket, and during specific work, due to the fact that dust is easily accumulated in a gap at a button on a manual control box, the fixed telescopic bracket drives the brush to stretch, the fixed motor drives the brush to rotate, and, the surface of the manual control box is cleaned after clearance of the button is cleaned, the adjusting motor drives the U-shaped auxiliary frame to rotate one hundred eighty degrees, the angle cylinder drives the wiping cloth plate to adjust the angle to ensure that the wiping cloth plate is tightly attached to the operation surface of the manual control box, the auxiliary motor drives the cam to rotate, the cam drives the reciprocating plate to reciprocate under the assistance of the auxiliary spring, the reciprocating plate drives the operation surface of the manual control box of the wiping cloth plate to perform reciprocating wiping, the cleaning mechanism cleans the clearance of the button on the manual control box aiming at the clearance, and the cleaning mechanism cleans the operation surface of the manual control box comprehensively.
The hairbrush is of a conical structure, so that the labor intensity is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the limiting mechanism comprises a pressure plate, an auxiliary sliding block, an auxiliary sliding groove, a connecting spring, a connecting plate, a top frame and a connecting cylinder, the rear end of the pressure plate is symmetrically provided with the auxiliary sliding block, the auxiliary sliding block is connected with the auxiliary sliding groove in a sliding fit mode, the auxiliary sliding groove is arranged on a U-shaped main frame, the pressure plate is symmetrically provided with two slots, the connecting spring is connected between the pressure plate and the U-shaped main frame, the outer end of the pressure plate is provided with the connecting cylinder through a pin shaft, the top end of the connecting cylinder is arranged on the top frame through the pin shaft, the top frame is arranged in the slot through the pin shaft, the connecting plate is arranged at the rear end of the pressure plate and is positioned in the rectangular slot, when the hand-controlled box is placed into a fixing device by a person during specific work, the winding mechanism drives the two pressure plates on the two limiting mechanisms to limit the left, the connecting spring plays a role in resetting, the two limiting mechanisms limit the left end and the right end of the manual control box, the operation is simple, the consumption is short, the labor intensity is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the rear end of the top frame is of a cuboid structure, and the front end of the top frame is of an arc structure, so that the labor intensity is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the winding mechanism comprises a working rope, a rotating motor and a rope pulley, the rotating motor is arranged at the rear end of the U-shaped main frame through a base, the rope pulley is arranged on an output shaft of the rotating motor, the working rope is connected between the rope pulley and a connecting plate, when the two limiting mechanisms limit the position of the manual control box, the rotating motor drives the rope pulley to rotate anticlockwise, the rope pulley drives the working rope to wind, the working rope drives a pressure plate on the limiting mechanisms to move towards the inner end, when the two limiting mechanisms release the manual control box, the rotating motor drives the rope pulley to move clockwise, under the assistance of a connecting spring, the pressure plate on the limiting mechanisms moves towards the outer end, the winding mechanism drives the two limiting mechanisms to move towards each other, the two limiting mechanisms are ensured to limit the left end and the right end of the manual control box, the operation is simple, the consumption is short, the working efficiency is improved.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the working rope is made of non-telescopic materials, and the inner end of the working rope is wound on the rope wheel anticlockwise, so that the labor intensity is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the clamping and stabilizing mechanism comprises a bottom plate, a surface suction disc, an upper push plate, an upper air cylinder, an auxiliary telescopic bracket and a lower support frame, the bottom plate is arranged in the middle of the front end of the U-shaped main frame, a circular groove is uniformly arranged in the bottom plate, the surface suction disc is arranged in the circular groove, the upper air cylinder is arranged on the upper side of the front end of the U-shaped main frame, the top end of the upper air cylinder is arranged on the upper push plate, the auxiliary telescopic bracket is arranged on the lower side of the front end of the U-shaped main frame, the lower support frame is arranged at the front end of the auxiliary telescopic bracket, during specific work, the bottom end of the manual control box supports against the auxiliary telescopic bracket, the lower support frame is driven by the auxiliary telescopic bracket to limit the front side of the lower end of the manual control box, the surface suction disc absorbs the back of the manual control box, the upper air cylinder drives the upper, the consumption is short, the labor intensity is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the thickness of the bottom plate is larger than the distance between the pressing plate and the U-shaped main frame, so that the labor intensity is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.
In addition, the invention also provides an automatic limiting treatment process of the automatic treatment equipment of the numerical control electric spark machine tool, which comprises the following steps:
1. firstly, a limiting mechanism on a fixing device starts to work, a person places a manual control box into the fixing device, a winding mechanism drives two pressing plates on two limiting mechanisms to limit the left end and the right end of the manual control box, a connecting cylinder drives a top frame to abut against the front end face of the manual control box, and a connecting spring plays a role in resetting;
2. then the winding mechanism starts to work, when the two limiting mechanisms limit the manual control box, the rotating motor drives the rope pulley to rotate anticlockwise, the rope pulley drives the working rope to wind, the working rope drives the pressing plate on the limiting mechanisms to move towards the inner end, when the two limiting mechanisms release the manual control box, the rotating motor drives the rope pulley to move clockwise, and the pressing plate on the limiting mechanisms moves towards the outer end under the assistance of the connecting spring;
3. then the clamping and stabilizing mechanism starts to work, the bottom end of the manual control box props against the auxiliary telescopic bracket, the auxiliary telescopic bracket drives the lower propping bracket to limit the front side of the lower end of the manual control box, the surface sucker sucks the back of the manual control box, and the upper cylinder drives the upper push plate to limit the upper end of the manual control box;
4. the cleaning device starts to work, the auxiliary electric sliding block drives the moving block to move left and right, the auxiliary cylinder drives the continuous telescopic bracket to move front and back, the continuous telescopic bracket drives the cleaning mechanism to carry out lifting adjustment, and the cleaning mechanism cleans the manual control box;
5. the cleaning mechanism starts to work, dust is easily accumulated in a gap at a button on the manual control box, the fixed telescopic support drives the hairbrush to stretch, the fixed motor drives the hairbrush to rotate, the cleaning device drives the hairbrush to adjust to perform dust cleaning treatment on the gap at the button according to the shape of the button, the surface of the manual control box starts to be cleaned after the gap at the button is cleaned, the adjusting motor drives the U-shaped auxiliary frame to rotate by one hundred eighty degrees, the angle cylinder drives the wiping plate to perform angle adjustment to ensure that the wiping plate is tightly attached to an operation surface of the manual control box, the auxiliary motor drives the cam to rotate, the cam drives the reciprocating plate to perform reciprocating motion under the assistance of the auxiliary spring, the reciprocating plate drives the operation surface of the manual control box of the wiping plate to perform reciprocating wiping, and the automatic limiting and cleaning functions of the manual control box can be achieved.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the invention can solve the problems that when the existing manual control box is operated by a person to control a machine tool, the manual control box is easy to be damaged when the person holds the manual control box, sweat stains on hands are easy to be stained on the manual control box, stains at the gap of buttons on the manual control box are difficult to be cleaned during cleaning, the process is long in consumed time, the labor intensity is high, the efficiency is low and the like, can realize the automatic limiting and cleaning functions of the manual control box, automatically limit the manual control box, prevent the person from directly holding the manual control box by hands, cannot damage the manual control box, avoid the condition that the sweat stains on the manual control box, comprehensively clean the operation surface of the manual control box, consume short time, and have the advantages of simple operation, low labor intensity, high working efficiency and the like;
2. the fixing device is arranged for fixing the manual control box in multiple directions, so that a person cannot directly hold the manual control box, the manual control box cannot be damaged, sweat stains are prevented from being stained on the manual control box, the operation is simple, the consumption is short, the labor intensity is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved;
3. the cleaning mechanism cleans the gap of the button on the manual control box in a targeted manner, and the cleaning mechanism cleans the operation surface of the manual control box comprehensively, so that the cleaning mechanism is simple to operate and low in cost, reduces the labor intensity and improves the working efficiency.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a first structural schematic of the fixation device of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a second schematic view of the fastening device of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the cleaning apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a first configuration of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a second schematic view of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further explained below by combining the specific drawings. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the automatic processing equipment of the numerical control electric spark machine tool comprises a fixing device 3 and a cleaning device 4, wherein the cleaning device 4 is installed at the upper end of the fixing device 3.
The fixing device 3 comprises a U-shaped main frame 31, two limiting mechanisms 32, a clamping and stabilizing mechanism 34, a winding mechanism 33 and two handles 36, two rectangular grooves are formed in the U-shaped main frame 31, the two limiting mechanisms 32 are installed on the left side and the right side of the front end of the U-shaped main frame 31, the clamping and stabilizing mechanism 34 is installed in the middle of the front end of the U-shaped main frame 31, the winding mechanism 33 is installed at the rear end of the U-shaped main frame 31, the two handles 36 are installed at the left side and the right side of the U-shaped main frame 31, the winding mechanism 33 drives the two limiting mechanisms 32 to limit the left end and the right end of a manual control box, the clamping and stabilizing mechanism 34 limits the upper end, the lower end and the back of the manual control box, the handles 36 are convenient for a person to hold, the fixing device 3 can fix the manual control box in multiple directions, the person can not directly hold the manual control box, damage to the manual control box can be, the labor intensity is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.
The handle 36 is of a U-shaped structure, so that the handle is convenient for a person to hold, the labor intensity is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.
The cleaning device 4 comprises an auxiliary plate 41, an auxiliary electric slider 42, a moving block 43, an auxiliary air cylinder 44, a continuous telescopic bracket 45 and a cleaning mechanism 46, the auxiliary plate 41 is arranged at the upper end of the fixing device 3, the auxiliary electric slider 42 is arranged on the auxiliary plate 41, the moving block 43 is arranged on the auxiliary electric slider 42, the auxiliary air cylinder 44 is arranged on the moving block 43, the top end of the auxiliary air cylinder 44 is arranged on the continuous telescopic bracket 45 through a flange, the lower end of the continuous telescopic bracket 45 is arranged on the cleaning mechanism 46, the auxiliary electric slider 42 drives the moving block 43 to move left and right, the auxiliary air cylinder 44 drives the continuous telescopic bracket 45 to move front and back, the continuous telescopic bracket 45 drives the cleaning mechanism 46 to lift and adjust, the cleaning mechanism 46 cleans a manual control box in a manner at a button gap on the manual control box, and the cleaning mechanism 46 cleans an operation surface of the manual control box comprehensively, and is simple in operation, the consumption is short, the labor intensity is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.
The cleaning mechanism 46 comprises a transverse plate 461, an adjusting motor 462, a U-shaped auxiliary frame 463, a sliding rod 464, a smooth groove 465, a connecting sliding groove 466, a connecting sliding block 467, a reciprocating plate 468, a pair of plates 469, a wiping plate 470, an angle cylinder 471, an auxiliary motor 472, a cam 473, an auxiliary spring 474, an L-shaped top frame 475, a top air cylinder 476, a top block 477, a fixed electric sliding block 478, a moving plate 479, a fixed motor 480, a fixed telescopic bracket 481 and a brush 482, wherein the transverse plate 461 is arranged on the connecting telescopic bracket 45, the transverse plate 461 is provided with the adjusting motor 462, the output shaft of the adjusting motor 462 is provided with the U-shaped auxiliary frame 463, the upper end of the U-shaped auxiliary frame 463 is provided with the sliding rod 464, the sliding rod 464 is connected with the smooth groove 465 in a sliding fit manner, the circular sliding groove 465 is arranged on the transverse plate 465, the lower end of the U-shaped auxiliary frame 463 is symmetrically provided with the connecting sliding groove 466, the connecting sliding groove 466 is arranged on the connecting, a limit hole is arranged on the reciprocating plate 468, the front end of the reciprocating plate 468 is symmetrically provided with an opposite plate 469, a wiping plate 470 is arranged between the opposite plates 469 through a pin shaft, an angle cylinder 471 is connected between the wiping plate 470 and the reciprocating plate 468 through a pin shaft, an auxiliary spring 474 is connected between the reciprocating plate 468 and a U-shaped auxiliary frame 463, an auxiliary motor 472 is arranged on the U-shaped auxiliary frame 463 through a base, a cam 473 is arranged on an output shaft of the auxiliary motor 472, an L-shaped top frame 475 is arranged on the U-shaped auxiliary frame 463, a top cylinder 476 is arranged on the L-shaped top frame 475, the top end of the top cylinder is arranged on a top block 477, the top block 477 is positioned in the limit hole, a fixed electric slider 478 is arranged at the rear end of the reciprocating plate 468, a moving plate 479 is arranged on the fixed electric slider 478, a fixed electric motor 480 is arranged on the moving plate 479, a fixed telescopic bracket 481 is arranged on an output shaft of the, when the cleaning device works, because dust is easily accumulated in gaps at buttons on the manual control box, the fixed telescopic bracket 481 drives the brush 482 to stretch, the fixed motor 480 drives the brush 482 to rotate, the cleaning device 4 drives the brush 482 to adjust according to the shapes of the buttons to perform dust cleaning treatment on the gaps at the buttons, the surface of the manual control box is cleaned after the gaps at the buttons are cleaned, the adjusting motor 462 drives the U-shaped auxiliary bracket 463 to rotate by one hundred and eighty degrees, the angle cylinder 471 drives the wiping plate 470 to perform angle adjustment to ensure that the wiping plate 470 is tightly attached to the operation surface of the manual control box, the auxiliary motor 472 drives the cam 473 to rotate, the cam 473 drives the reciprocating plate 468 to perform reciprocating motion under the assistance of the auxiliary spring 474, the reciprocating plate 468 drives the wiping plate 470 to perform reciprocating wiping on the operation surface of the manual control box, the cleaning mechanism 46 performs specific cleaning on the gaps of the buttons on the manual control box, and the cleaning mechanism 46 performs comprehensive wiping on the operation surface of the manual control box, the operation is simple, the consumption is short, the labor intensity is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.
The brush 482 is in a conical structure, so that the labor intensity is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.
The limiting mechanism 32 comprises a pressing plate 321, auxiliary sliding blocks 322, auxiliary sliding chutes 323, connecting springs 324, connecting plates 325, a top frame 326 and connecting air cylinders 327, the rear ends of the pressing plate 321 are symmetrically provided with the auxiliary sliding blocks 322, the auxiliary sliding blocks 322 are connected with the auxiliary sliding chutes 323 in a sliding fit mode, the auxiliary sliding chutes 323 are arranged on the U-shaped main frame 31, the pressing plate 321 is symmetrically provided with two slots, the connecting springs 324 are connected between the pressing plate 321 and the U-shaped main frame 31, the outer ends of the pressing plate 321 are provided with the connecting air cylinders 327 through pin shafts, the top ends of the connecting air cylinders 327 are arranged on the top frame 326 through pin shafts, the top frame 326 is arranged in the slots through pin shafts, the connecting plates 325 are arranged at the rear ends of the pressing plate 321, the connecting plates 325 are positioned in the rectangular slots, when the manual control box is placed in the fixing device 3 during specific work, the personnel place the manual control box in the fixing device 3, the, the air connecting cylinder 327 drives the top frame 326 to abut against the front end face of the manual control box, the connecting spring 324 plays a role in resetting, the two limiting mechanisms 32 limit the left end and the right end of the manual control box, the operation is simple, the consumption is short, the labor intensity is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.
The rear end of the top frame 326 is of a cuboid structure, and the front end of the top frame is of an arc structure, so that the labor intensity is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.
The winding mechanism 33 comprises a working rope 332, a rotating motor 333 and a rope pulley 334, the rotating motor 333 is mounted at the rear end of the U-shaped main frame 31 through a base, the rope pulley 334 is mounted on an output shaft of the rotating motor 333, the working rope 332 is connected between the rope pulley 334 and the connecting plate 325, during specific work, when the two limiting mechanisms 32 limit the position of the manual control box, the rotating motor 333 drives the rope pulley 334 to rotate anticlockwise, the rope pulley 334 drives the working rope 332 to wind, the working rope 332 drives the pressing plate 321 on the limiting mechanisms 32 to move towards the inner end, when the two limiting mechanisms 32 release the manual control box, the rotating motor 333 drives the rope pulley 334 to move clockwise, under the assistance of the connecting spring 324, the pressing plate 321 on the limiting mechanisms 32 moves towards the outer end, the winding mechanism 33 drives the two limiting mechanisms 32 to move towards each other, the two limiting mechanisms 32 are ensured to limit the left end and the right end of the, the consumption is short, the labor intensity is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.
The working rope 332 is made of a non-telescopic material, and the inner end of the working rope 332 is wound on the rope pulley 334 in a counterclockwise mode, so that the labor intensity is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.
The clamping and stabilizing mechanism 34 comprises a bottom plate 341, a surface suction cup 342, an upper push plate 343, an upper cylinder 344, an auxiliary telescopic bracket 345 and a lower support frame 346, the bottom plate 341 is installed in the middle of the front end of the U-shaped main frame 31, a circular groove is uniformly arranged in the bottom plate 341, the surface suction cup 342 is installed in the circular groove, the upper cylinder 344 is installed on the upper side of the front end of the U-shaped main frame 31, the top end of the upper cylinder 344 is installed on the upper push plate 343, the auxiliary telescopic bracket 345 is installed on the lower side of the front end of the U-shaped main frame 31, the lower support frame 346 is installed at the front end of the auxiliary telescopic bracket 345, during specific work, the bottom end of the manual control box supports against the auxiliary telescopic bracket 345, the auxiliary telescopic bracket 345 drives the lower support frame 346 to limit the front side of the lower end of the manual control box, the surface suction cup 342 sucks the back of the manual control box, the upper cylinder 344 drives the upper push plate to limit, the operation is simple, the consumption is short, the labor intensity is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.
The thickness of the bottom plate 341 is larger than the distance between the pressing plate 321 and the U-shaped main frame 31, so that the labor intensity is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.
In addition, the invention also provides an automatic limiting treatment process of the automatic treatment equipment of the numerical control electric spark machine tool, which comprises the following steps:
1. firstly, the limiting mechanisms 32 on the fixing device 3 start to work, a person places the manual control box into the fixing device 3, the winding mechanism 33 drives the two pressing plates 321 on the two limiting mechanisms 32 to limit the left end and the right end of the manual control box, the connecting air cylinder 327 drives the top frame 326 to abut against the front end face of the manual control box, and the connecting spring 324 plays a role in resetting;
2. then the winding mechanism 33 starts to work, when the two limiting mechanisms 32 limit the manual control box, the rotating motor 333 drives the rope pulley 334 to rotate anticlockwise, the rope pulley 334 drives the working rope 332 to wind, the working rope 332 drives the pressing plate 321 on the limiting mechanisms 32 to move towards the inner end, when the two limiting mechanisms 32 loosen the manual control box, the rotating motor 333 drives the rope pulley 334 to move clockwise, and the pressing plate 321 on the limiting mechanisms 32 moves towards the outer end under the assistance of the connecting spring 324;
3. then the clamping and stabilizing mechanism 34 starts to work, the bottom end of the manual control box props against the auxiliary telescopic bracket 345, the auxiliary telescopic bracket 345 drives the lower propping bracket 346 to limit the front side of the lower end of the manual control box, the surface suction cup 342 sucks the back of the manual control box, and the upper cylinder 344 drives the upper push plate 343 to limit the upper end of the manual control box;
4. the cleaning device 4 starts to work, the auxiliary electric slide block 42 drives the moving block 43 to move left and right, the auxiliary air cylinder 44 drives the continuous telescopic bracket 45 to move front and back, the continuous telescopic bracket 45 drives the cleaning mechanism 46 to carry out lifting adjustment, and the cleaning mechanism 46 cleans the hand control box;
5. then the cleaning mechanism 46 starts to work, because the clearance at the button position on the manual control box is easy to accumulate dust, the fixed telescopic bracket 481 drives the brush 482 to stretch, the fixed motor 480 drives the brush 482 to rotate, the cleaning device 4 drives the brush 482 to adjust and clean the clearance at the button position according to the shape of the button, the surface of the manual control box starts to be cleaned after the clearance at the button position is cleaned, the adjusting motor 462 drives the U-shaped auxiliary bracket 463 to rotate for one hundred and eighty degrees, the angle cylinder 471 drives the wiping plate 470 to adjust the angle to ensure that the wiping plate 470 is tightly attached to the operation surface of the manual control box, the auxiliary motor 472 drives the cam 473 to rotate, the cam 473 drives the reciprocating plate 468 to reciprocate under the assistance of the auxiliary spring 474, the reciprocating plate 468 drives the wiping plate 470 to reciprocate on the operation surface of the manual control box, and the automatic limiting and cleaning functions of the manual control box are realized, the problems that when an existing person operates the manual control box to control the machine tool, the hand control box is easily damaged when the person holds the manual control box, sweat on hands is easily attached to the manual control box, and when the hand control box is cleaned, dirt in a gap between buttons on the manual control box is difficult to clean, the process is long in time consumption, the labor intensity is high, the efficiency is low and the like are solved, and the purpose is achieved.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are given by way of illustration of the principles of the present invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a numerical control electric spark lathe automatic processing equipment, includes fixing device (3) and cleaning device (4), its characterized in that: the upper end of the fixing device (3) is provided with a cleaning device (4);
the fixing device (3) comprises a U-shaped main frame (31), two limiting mechanisms (32), a clamping and stabilizing mechanism (34), a winding mechanism (33) and two handles (36), wherein the U-shaped main frame (31) is provided with two rectangular grooves, the two limiting mechanisms (32) are arranged on the left side and the right side of the front end of the U-shaped main frame (31), the clamping and stabilizing mechanism (34) is arranged in the middle of the front end of the U-shaped main frame (31), the winding mechanism (33) is arranged at the rear end of the U-shaped main frame (31), and the two handles (36) are arranged at the left end and the right end of the U-shaped main frame (31);
the cleaning device (4) comprises an auxiliary plate (41), an auxiliary electric sliding block (42), a moving block (43), an auxiliary air cylinder (44), a continuous telescopic bracket (45) and a cleaning mechanism (46), wherein the auxiliary plate (41) is installed at the upper end of the fixing device (3), the auxiliary electric sliding block (42) is installed on the auxiliary plate (41), the moving block (43) is arranged on the auxiliary electric sliding block (42), the auxiliary air cylinder (44) is installed on the moving block (43), the top end of the auxiliary air cylinder (44) is installed on the continuous telescopic bracket (45) through a flange, and the lower end of the continuous telescopic bracket (45) is installed on the cleaning mechanism (46);
the cleaning mechanism (46) comprises a transverse plate (461), an adjusting motor (462), a U-shaped auxiliary frame (463), a sliding rod (464), a smooth groove (465), a connecting chute (466), a connecting sliding block (467), a reciprocating plate (468), a pair of plates (469), a wiping cloth plate (470), an angle cylinder (471), an auxiliary motor (472), a cam (473), an auxiliary spring (474), an L-shaped top frame (475), a top cylinder (476), a top block (477), a fixed electric sliding block (478), a moving plate (479), a fixed motor (480), a fixed telescopic bracket (481) and a brush (482), wherein the transverse plate (461) is arranged on the connecting telescopic bracket (45), the adjusting motor (462) is arranged on the transverse plate (461), the U-shaped auxiliary frame (463) is arranged on an output shaft of the adjusting motor (462), the sliding rod (464) is arranged at the upper end of the U-shaped auxiliary frame (463), the sliding rod (464) is connected with the circular chute (465) in a sliding fit, the circular sliding groove (465) is installed on a transverse plate (461), the lower end of the U-shaped auxiliary frame (463) is symmetrically provided with a connecting sliding groove (466), the connecting sliding groove (466) is connected with a connecting sliding block (467) in a sliding fit mode, the connecting sliding block (467) is installed on a reciprocating plate (468), a limiting hole is formed in the reciprocating plate (468), the front end of the reciprocating plate (468) is symmetrically provided with a pair of plates (469), a wiping plate (470) is installed between the pair of plates (469) through a pin shaft, an angle cylinder (471) is connected between the wiping plate (470) and the reciprocating plate (468) through a pin shaft, an auxiliary spring (474) is connected between the reciprocating plate (468) and the U-shaped auxiliary frame (463), an auxiliary motor (472) is installed on the U-shaped auxiliary frame (463) through a base, a cam (473) is installed on an output shaft of the auxiliary motor (472), an L-shaped top frame (475) is installed on the U-shaped auxiliary frame (475), and a top cylinder (, the top of top cylinder (476) is installed on kicking block (477), and kicking block (477) are located spacing downthehole, and solid electronic slider (478) is installed to the rear end of reciprocating plate (468), is provided with on solid electronic slider (478) and moves board (479), moves and installs solid motor (480) on board (479), installs solid telescopic bracket (481) on the output shaft of solid motor (480), and brush (482) are installed to the upper end of solid telescopic bracket (481).
2. The automatic processing equipment of numerical control electric spark machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: stop gear (32) including clamp plate (321), assist slider (322), assist spout (323), link spring (324), link board (325), roof-rack (326) and even cylinder (327), the rear end symmetry of clamp plate (321) is installed and is assisted slider (322), it links to each other with assisting spout (323) through sliding fit's mode to assist slider (322), it installs on U type body frame (31) to assist spout (323), and the symmetry is provided with two flutings on clamp plate (321), be connected with even spring (324) between clamp plate (321) and U type body frame (31), the outer end of clamp plate (321) is installed through the round pin axle and is linked cylinder (327), the top of linking cylinder (327) is installed on roof-rack (326) through the round pin axle, roof-rack (326) is installed in the fluting through the round pin axle, link board (325) is installed to the rear end of clamp plate (321), and link board (325) is located the rectangular inslot.
3. The automatic processing equipment of numerical control electric spark machine tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: the winding mechanism (33) comprises a working rope (332), a rotating motor (333) and a rope pulley (334), the rotating motor (333) is installed at the rear end of the U-shaped main frame (31) through a base, the rope pulley (334) is installed on an output shaft of the rotating motor (333), and the working rope (332) is connected between the rope pulley (334) and the connecting plate (325).
4. The automatic processing equipment of numerical control electric spark machine tool according to claim 3, characterized in that: the working rope (332) is made of non-telescopic materials, and the inner end of the working rope (332) is wound on the rope pulley (334) in a counterclockwise mode.
5. The automatic processing equipment of numerical control electric spark machine tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: press from both sides steady mechanism (34) include bottom plate (341), surface suction cup (342), go up push pedal (343), go up cylinder (344), supplementary telescopic bracket (345) and support frame (346) down, bottom plate (341) are installed in the front end middle part of U type body frame (31), and evenly be provided with the circular slot in bottom plate (341), surface suction cup (342) are installed to the circular slot, go up cylinder (344) and install the front end upside at U type body frame (31), the top of going up cylinder (344) is installed on last push pedal (343), supplementary telescopic bracket (345) are installed at the front end downside of U type body frame (31), the front end of supplementary telescopic bracket (345) is installed down and is supported frame (346).
6. An automatic processing apparatus of a numerical control electric spark machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: the thickness of the bottom plate (341) is larger than the distance between the pressing plate (321) and the U-shaped main frame (31).
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CN107831629A (en) * | 2017-09-26 | 2018-03-23 | 芜湖迈特电子科技有限公司 | The field projecting apparatus for being easy to clamping to place |
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Effective date of registration: 20200403 Address after: 210000 5 / F, building 3, Sancai building, No. 10, Yongzhi Road, Qinhuai District, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province Applicant after: Jiangsu Jianghangzhi Aircraft Engine Components Research Institute Co., Ltd. Address before: 246600 No. 007, Qian Wan Group, river village, Bai Mao Town, Yuexi County, Anqing, Anhui Applicant before: Liu Xianping |
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