CN108814850B - Multifunctional nursing bed based on hospital network platform - Google Patents
Multifunctional nursing bed based on hospital network platform Download PDFInfo
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- CN108814850B CN108814850B CN201810630494.XA CN201810630494A CN108814850B CN 108814850 B CN108814850 B CN 108814850B CN 201810630494 A CN201810630494 A CN 201810630494A CN 108814850 B CN108814850 B CN 108814850B
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/002—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons having adjustable mattress frame
- A61G7/015—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons having adjustable mattress frame divided into different adjustable sections, e.g. for Gatch position
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/02—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons with toilet conveniences, or specially adapted for use with toilets
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/05—Parts, details or accessories of beds
- A61G7/0507—Side-rails
- A61G7/052—Side-rails characterised by safety means, e.g. to avoid injuries to patient or caregiver
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- G—PHYSICS
- G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
- G16H—HEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
- G16H10/00—ICT specially adapted for the handling or processing of patient-related medical or healthcare data
- G16H10/60—ICT specially adapted for the handling or processing of patient-related medical or healthcare data for patient-specific data, e.g. for electronic patient records
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- G—PHYSICS
- G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
- G16H—HEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
- G16H20/00—ICT specially adapted for therapies or health-improving plans, e.g. for handling prescriptions, for steering therapy or for monitoring patient compliance
- G16H20/60—ICT specially adapted for therapies or health-improving plans, e.g. for handling prescriptions, for steering therapy or for monitoring patient compliance relating to nutrition control, e.g. diets
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- Primary Health Care (AREA)
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- Accommodation For Nursing Or Treatment Tables (AREA)
- Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a multifunctional nursing bed based on a hospital network platform, which comprises: the bed frame comprises a bed frame, a bed head and a bed tail; a toilet mechanism provided on a lower surface of the bed frame; a health monitoring unit disposed inside the toilet mechanism, the health monitoring unit including a sampling module, an analysis module, and a self-cleaning module; a nutrition collocation unit including nutrition collocation data storing a plurality of recipes and recipes as well as nutritional values and efficacies of various food materials in the recipes and recipes; a monitoring care platform including a patient health information database that records patient-related information. The invention also discloses a multifunctional nursing bed, which comprises: a bed board, a bed frame, an exercise mechanism and a closestool mechanism. The invention can analyze and monitor the health condition of the patient, and can facilitate the patient to go to the toilet and realize the automatic cleaning of sewage.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of medical instruments, in particular to a multifunctional nursing bed based on a hospital network platform.
Background
A nursing bed is a hospital bed used by a patient who is inconvenient to move in hospital or at home for nursing, and is mainly used for being convenient for nursing staff to take care of and recovering the patient. The nursing bed is the most used apparatus in the hospital, the existing nursing bed is usually simple in structure and function, and also usually only has the simple function of moving or adjusting the height, so that the nursing bed is not comprehensive enough for the patient to lie in bed, and the use limitation exists.
The disadvantages of the nursing beds currently available on the market are mainly the following: firstly, a part of the nursing bed has single function, for example, only partial functions of sitting up, toileting and the like can be realized, and the cleaning work of a patient after defecation still needs to be manually finished; secondly, the functions are simple, the comfort level and the humanization degree are not enough, and the daily nursing requirements of the patient cannot be met; and thirdly, the real-time monitoring and analysis of the health condition of the patient cannot be realized.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the present invention is to solve at least the above problems and to provide at least the advantages described later.
Still another object of the present invention is to provide a multifunctional nursing bed based on hospital network platform, which can analyze and monitor the health status of patients, and can facilitate the patients to go to toilet and automatically clean the sewage.
To achieve these objects and other advantages in accordance with the present invention, there is provided a multi-functional nursing bed based on a hospital network platform, comprising:
the bed frame comprises a bed frame, a bed head and a bed tail.
And the closestool mechanism is arranged on the lower surface of the bed frame.
A health monitoring unit disposed inside the toilet mechanism, the health monitoring unit including a sampling module, an analysis module, and a self-cleaning module; the sampling module controls ejection, recovery and processing of the sampling test paper; the analysis module is used for performing health analysis on the excrement sample collected on the sampling test paper and generating analysis data; the self-cleaning module controls automatic cleaning after sampling of the health monitoring unit is finished.
A nutrition collocation unit comprising nutrition collocation data, wherein the nutrition collocation data stores a plurality of recipes and recipes as well as nutritional values and efficacies of various food materials in the recipes and the recipes; and the nutrition collocation unit connects and analyzes the analysis data formed by the health monitoring unit and the nutrition collocation data and generates health recipe data.
The monitoring nursing platform comprises a patient health information database, wherein the patient health information database records the relevant information of the patient where each nursing bed is located; the health monitoring unit and the nutrition matching unit are respectively in communication connection with the monitoring nursing platform, and respectively transmit and store analysis data and health recipe data to the patient health information database; the monitoring nursing platform is connected with the hospital network terminal and is connected with the hospital canteen terminal through the hospital network terminal.
Preferably, the information related to the patient in which each nursing bed is located recorded by the patient health information database includes: the number of a nursing bed where the patient is located, the number of a ward where the patient is located and the attending physician of the patient are connected with the monitoring nursing platform through the hospital network terminal and the mobile intelligent terminal of the attending physician.
Preferably, the medical bed further comprises a patient physical examination information acquisition platform which is arranged on one side of the bed frame, the patient health information acquisition platform comprises a plurality of sensors for recording and detecting various health indexes of the patient, and the recorded information comprises: the body sensing temperature of the patient, the blood pressure value of the patient and the real-time heart rate of the patient; and the patient physical examination information data collected by the patient physical examination information acquisition platform is transmitted and stored to the patient health information database.
Preferably, the medical nursing system further comprises a reminding unit which is in data connection with the patient physical examination information acquisition platform, the reminding unit compares various physical examination information data of the patient acquired by the patient physical examination information acquisition platform with the health indexes of the patient, and sends a reminding signal to the monitoring nursing platform when the physical examination information data of the patient are abnormal.
A multi-functional nursing bed, comprising:
the bed board is formed by splicing four supporting plates which are movably connected in sequence; the four supporting plates are respectively arranged into a lower leg plate, a thigh plate, a hip plate and a back plate from the bed tail to the bed head; the central position of the hip plate is provided with a defecation opening.
The bed frame comprises a bed frame, a bed head and a bed tail; the bed frame is divided into an upper bed frame and a lower bed frame according to the horizontal height; and a physical examination information acquisition device is arranged on one side of the longitudinal bed channel of the upper bed frame.
The exercise mechanism comprises a stretchable guardrail and an adjustable bed head, the stretchable guardrail is arranged on two sides of the upper bed frame and comprises two vertical rods which are vertically and parallelly arranged, and the vertical rods are connected through an elastic device; the bedside is characterized in that the bottom end of the bedside is movably connected with the upper bed frame through a rotating shaft, two ends of the rotating shaft for connecting the bedside with the upper bed frame are provided with locking nuts, the locking nuts are provided with adjusting handles, and the bedside is provided with a massage back cushion.
The closestool mechanism comprises a cover plate device, a closestool body, a supporting mechanism and a sewage tank; the cover plate device comprises a cover plate, a guide rail and a driving device, the guide rail is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the defecation opening of the hip plate and on two sides of the longitudinal bed of the bed frame in parallel, a sliding groove is formed in the guide rail, the cover plate is installed on the guide rail and matched with the sliding groove, the cover plate slides on the sliding groove based on the rotation of the guide rail, the driving device is installed at one end of the guide rail and connected with the guide rail, and the driving device drives the guide rail to rotate so as to drive the cover plate to slide; the supporting mechanism is arranged at the position of the lower bed frame corresponding to the defecation port and is connected with the closestool body through an electric push rod; a sewage discharge port at the lower end of the closestool body is communicated with the sewage tank through a compensator, and a vacuum suction device is arranged in the sewage tank; the closestool is characterized in that the closestool body is arranged under the defecation opening, a water inlet of the closestool body is connected with a water tank through a hose, the water tank is arranged on the upper surface of the lower bed frame, a water suction pump is arranged in the water tank, and an excrement sampling and detecting device is arranged on the inner wall of the closestool body.
Preferably, the closestool further comprises a master control mechanism, the master control mechanism comprises a controller and an infrared sensor which are in communication connection with each other, the infrared sensor is arranged at the defecation outlet, and the controller is respectively connected with the driving device and the closestool body, so that the controller controls the cover plate device to slide and the closestool body to lift according to the defecation condition of a patient.
Preferably, the vacuum suction device in the sewage tank comprises a vacuum pump and an exhaust pipe, an air suction port of the vacuum pump is communicated with the top hole of the sewage tank through the exhaust pipe, and an air exhaust port of the vacuum pump is connected with a deodorization exhaust pipe through a hose.
Preferably, an alarm unit is arranged in the toilet mechanism and comprises a water level sensor arranged in the water tank and a distance sensor arranged in the sewage tank, the alarm unit records water level information in the water tank and the sewage tank, and when the water amount in the water tank is lower than a standard value or the water amount in the sewage tank exceeds the standard value, the alarm unit sends an alarm signal.
Preferably, the bed further comprises a storage cabinet, a cross bar is arranged between the two longitudinal bed ways of the lower bed frame, the storage cabinet is movably connected with the cross bar in a drawing mode, and the specific connection mode of the storage cabinet and the cross bar is as follows: the cross bar is provided with a slide rail, and the two sides of the storage cabinet, which are in contact with the cross bar, are respectively provided with a slide block matched with the slide rail.
The invention at least comprises the following beneficial effects:
firstly, through the arrangement of the monitoring and nursing platform, the health monitoring unit and the nutrition matching unit, the analysis and the monitoring of the health condition of the patient are realized, the diet for improving the physical condition of the patient is provided, the patient is helped to perfect the treatment scheme better and play a role in auxiliary treatment, the reaction to the accident condition of the patient can be timely carried out, the physical and mental health of the patient is ensured, the effective rate and the intellectualization of the whole hospital nursing system are greatly improved, the whole nursing and monitoring process of the hospital is more intensive, automatic and humanized, and the treatment and the rehabilitation of the patient are facilitated; through the arrangement of the closestool mechanism, a patient can go to the toilet conveniently, the problem of waste treatment is solved, the height of the closestool can be automatically adjusted, the sanitation and the comfort degree of a sickbed are greatly improved, and convenience is provided for medical staff; through the setting of exercise mechanism, can satisfy patient's massage and body-building demand, help the patient to carry out the rehabilitation training. The nursing bed provided by the invention is more comfortable and humanized through multifunctional and more reasonable arrangement, creates a more comfortable bed nursing environment for patients, and greatly reduces the workload of medical staff.
Additional advantages, objects, and features of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and in part will become apparent to those having ordinary skill in the art upon examination of the following or may be learned from practice of the invention.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a multifunctional nursing bed according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of a multi-functional nursing bed according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a flow chart of the multifunctional nursing bed based on the hospital network platform according to the invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the attached drawings so that those skilled in the art can implement the invention by referring to the description text.
It will be understood that terms such as "having," "including," and "comprising," as used herein, do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other elements or groups thereof.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the present invention provides a multifunctional nursing bed based on hospital network platform, which mainly comprises:
a bed frame, which comprises a bed frame, a bed head 14 and a bed tail 15.
And the closestool mechanism is arranged on the lower surface of the bed frame.
A health monitoring unit disposed inside the toilet mechanism, the health monitoring unit including a sampling module, an analysis module, and a self-cleaning module; the sampling module controls ejection, recovery and processing of the sampling test paper; the analysis module is used for performing health analysis on the excrement sample collected on the sampling test paper and generating analysis data; the self-cleaning module controls automatic cleaning after sampling of the health monitoring unit is finished.
A nutrition collocation unit comprising nutrition collocation data, wherein the nutrition collocation data stores a plurality of recipes and recipes as well as nutritional values and efficacies of various food materials in the recipes and the recipes; and the nutrition collocation unit connects and analyzes the analysis data formed by the health monitoring unit and the nutrition collocation data and generates health recipe data.
The monitoring nursing platform comprises a patient health information database, wherein the patient health information database records the relevant information of the patient where each nursing bed is located; the health monitoring unit and the nutrition matching unit are respectively in communication connection with the monitoring nursing platform, and respectively transmit and store analysis data and health recipe data to the patient health information database; the monitoring nursing platform is connected with the hospital network terminal and is connected with the hospital canteen terminal through the hospital network terminal.
In the above scheme, the health monitoring unit is arranged on the inner wall of the toilet body 35 of the toilet mechanism and used for sampling and detecting the excrement and urine of the patient. The sampling module is used for controlling the ejection and recovery of the sampling test paper, and discarding the test paper after the detection is finished so as to update the test paper in time for the next detection. The analysis module uses the spectrometer to carry out automated inspection to the sample test paper, through the spectrum on the detection sample test paper, analyzes the composition on the sample test paper to obtain patient's analytic data. The self-cleaning module can control the health monitoring unit to automatically clean after the health monitoring unit completes the health analysis of the excrement and urine of the patient, so that the accuracy of the next test result is guaranteed. Through setting up health monitoring unit at the nursing bed, can carry out health monitoring to patient's stool and urine, know patient's health status through the analysis data to in time adjust patient's treatment plan, help patient's recovery early.
The nutrition matching data of the nutrition matching unit stores the nutrition effects of various recipes and soup recipes, the nutrition matching unit matches and compares the analysis data of the patient obtained by the health monitoring unit with the nutrition matching data to match a nutrition recipe most suitable for the health condition of the patient, the body of the patient is conditioned through the nutrition recipe, and the auxiliary effect is played for the treatment and recovery of the patient.
Through setting up the control nursing platform, establish patient health information database, carry out real time monitoring to patient's analytic data to conveniently know patient health status every day and patient's treatment progress, and send every patient's health recipe data to hospital dining room terminal, the dining room of hospital prepares every patient's food and beverage according to health recipe data. Through the setting of control nursing platform and health monitoring unit and nutrition collocation unit, greatly improved the efficient and intelligent of whole hospital nursing system, make the whole nursing supervision process of hospital intensive more, automatic and humanized, help patient's treatment recovered, avoided in traditional hospital nursing system because the transmitted information is untimely, the unable timely processing of the sudden situation of patient that causes, cause the harm of unable estimation for patient's health.
In a preferred embodiment, the information related to the patient in which each nursing bed is located recorded by the patient health information database includes: the number of a nursing bed where the patient is located, the number of a ward where the patient is located and the attending physician of the patient are connected with the monitoring nursing platform through the hospital network terminal and the mobile intelligent terminal of the attending physician.
In the scheme, the relevant information of the patient recorded by the patient health information database comprises the number of the nursing bed where the patient is located, the patient number and the primary doctor of the patient, and the monitoring and nursing platform is in data connection with the mobile intelligent terminal of the primary doctor of the patient through the hospital network terminal, so that the monitoring and nursing platform can be timely contacted with the primary doctor of the patient when monitoring that the analysis data of the patient is abnormal or the patient has an accident, the physical and mental health of the patient during nursing is ensured, and the effective rate of handling the accident of the hospital is greatly improved.
In a preferred scheme, the medical bed further comprises a patient physical examination information acquisition platform which is arranged on one side of the bed frame, the patient health information acquisition platform comprises a plurality of sensors for recording and detecting various health indexes of the patient, and the recorded information comprises: the body sensing temperature of the patient, the blood pressure value of the patient and the real-time heart rate of the patient; and the patient physical examination information data collected by the patient physical examination information acquisition platform is transmitted and stored to the patient health information database.
In the above scheme, the sensors for recording and detecting various health indexes of the patient comprise an infrared sensor, a temperature sensor, a pressure sensor, a pulse sensor, a gas sensor and the like, so that the body sensing temperature of the patient, the blood pressure value of the patient, the real-time heart rate of the patient and the like can be known in real time. Through setting up patient's physical examination information acquisition platform, can convenient and fast carry out the detection of each item health index to patient to and in time learn patient's health, take precautions against unexpected emergence.
In a preferred scheme, the medical nursing system further comprises a reminding unit which is in data connection with the patient physical examination information acquisition platform, the reminding unit compares various physical examination information data of the patient acquired by the patient physical examination information acquisition platform with the health indexes of the patient, and sends a reminding signal to the monitoring nursing platform when the physical examination information data of the patient are abnormal.
In the scheme, the reminding unit is arranged to compare various physical examination information data of the patient with the health indexes of the patient, and can send reminding signals to the monitoring and nursing platform in time under the condition that the physical examination information data of the patient are abnormal, so that the monitoring and nursing platform sends the information to the mobile intelligent terminal of a main doctor in time to treat and diagnose the patient.
A multi-functional nursing bed, comprising:
the bed board is formed by splicing four supporting plates which are connected in sequence; the four supporting plates are respectively arranged into a lower leg plate 13, a upper leg plate 12, a hip plate 11 and a back plate 10 from the tail of the bed to the head of the bed; the central position of the hip plate 11 is provided with a defecation opening 20.
A bed frame including a bed frame, a head 14 and a foot 15; the bed frame is divided into an upper bed frame 16 and a lower bed frame 17 according to the horizontal height; a physical examination information acquisition device is arranged on one side of the longitudinal bed of the upper bed frame 16.
The exercise mechanism comprises a stretchable guardrail 42 and an adjustable bed head 14, the stretchable guardrail 42 is arranged on two sides of the upper bed frame 16, the stretchable guardrail 42 comprises two vertical rods which are vertically and parallelly arranged, and the vertical rods are connected through elastic devices; the bottom end of the bed head 14 is movably connected with the upper bed frame 16 through a rotating shaft, two ends of the rotating shaft connecting the bed head 14 and the upper bed frame 16 are provided with locking nuts 51, the locking nuts 51 are provided with adjusting handles 52, and the bed head 14 is provided with a massage back cushion 25.
A toilet mechanism including a lid device 31, a toilet body 35, a support mechanism, and a sewage tank 38; the cover plate device 31 comprises a cover plate, a guide rail and a driving device, the guide rail is fixedly arranged at the two sides of the lower end of the defecation port 20 of the hip plate 11, which are parallel to the longitudinal bed path of the bed frame, a sliding groove is formed in the guide rail, the cover plate is installed on the guide rail and is matched with the sliding groove, the cover plate slides on the sliding groove based on the rotation of the guide rail, the driving device is installed at one end of the guide rail and is connected with the guide rail, and the driving device drives the guide rail to rotate so as to drive the cover plate to slide; the supporting mechanism is arranged at the position of the lower bed frame 17 corresponding to the defecation port 20, and is connected with the closestool body 35 through an electric push rod 36; a sewage discharge port at the lower end of the toilet body 35 is communicated with the sewage tank 38 through a compensator 37, and a vacuum suction device is arranged in the sewage tank 38; toilet body 35 top is toilet seat and closestool mouth, toilet body 35 sets up under defecation mouth 20, toilet body 35's water inlet is connected with water tank 32 through hose 34, water tank 32 sets up on bed frame 17 upper surface down, install suction pump 33 in the water tank 32, install excrement sample detection device on the toilet body 35 inner wall.
In the scheme, the supporting plates are connected with each other through the hinges, so that the supporting plates can rotate relatively, the supporting plates can be turned over conveniently, and the patient can be helped to get up and bend legs. The hip plate 11 is fixed on the upper bed frame, the lower leg plate 13, the thigh plate 12 and the back plate 10 are movably arranged on the upper bed frame, the hip plate 11 is fixed on the bed frame, the thigh plate 12 movably connected with the hip plate 11 and the back plate 10 can be turned over relative to the hip plate 11, the back plate 10 can be turned over to realize back supporting action on a patient, the thigh plate 12 and the lower leg plate 13 are turned over upward relative to the hip plate 11 to form an inverted V shape, and leg bending action of the patient can be realized. Through set up the defecation mouth at buttockplate 11 center, make patient need not get off the bed can realize like the lavatory, also make the sick bed more comfortable and humanized, created more comfortable bed nursing environment for the patient, improved medical personnel's work efficiency simultaneously.
Because patient lies in bed for a long time, probably will bring negative emotion by itself, in addition the fatigue of health, it is very unfavorable to the health recovery, and exercise mechanism's setting, can tensile guardrail 42 passes through resilient means swing joint in last bed frame 16, can regard as the guardrail of the bed body at ordinary times, prevent to stand up to the bed body most marginal or directly turn over the effect of playing the protection under the bed, can also stretch out the tensile guardrail 42 of position pulling that the hand can touch, perhaps carry out the tensile exercise of simple arm when lying in bed, simple activity can also be favorable to shifting patient's attention and do benefit to the recovery of health. The locking nuts 51 arranged at the two ends of the rotating shaft connecting the bed head 14 and the upper bed frame 16 are mainly used for fixing the relative position between the bed head 14 and the upper bed frame 16, the adjusting handles 52 are arranged on the locking nuts 51, so that a user can conveniently adjust the locking nuts 51, change the relative position between the bed head 14 and the upper bed frame 16, adjust the locking nuts 51, lower the bed head 14 to the comfortable position of the patient, and lean the patient on the massage cushion 25 for massage and body building. The massage cushion 25 is a novel device for eliminating fatigue and building body in a massage mode, comprises an electromagnetic massage device, an electric control device, a transmission system, a frame mechanism and the like, and has the advantages of simple and reasonable structure, light weight and convenient use. The massage mode is equivalent to the percussion method of Chinese manual massage, and can massage the range from neck, shoulder, back to waist, and also can massage four limbs. Through the setting of taking exercise mechanism, can satisfy patient's massage and body-building demand, help the patient carry out the rehabilitation training, further improved nursing bed's use comfort and practicality.
The supporting mechanism is of a hollow frame structure, is arranged between two longitudinal bedways of the lower bed frame and is used for supporting the closestool mechanism arranged between the upper bed frame and the lower bed frame. When the toilet mechanism is in an inoperative state, the cover plate is positioned under the defecation outlet 20 to seal the defecation outlet 20 and avoid the phenomenon that a patient is cooled by the holes, meanwhile, the electric push rod 36 connected with the toilet body 35 is in a compressed state, and the toilet body 35 is positioned under the defecation outlet 20. When a patient needs to go to the toilet, a power switch of the toilet is started, the driving device drives the guide rail to drive the cover plate to slide so as to open the defecation outlet, then the controller controls the electric push rod 36 to extend so as to enable the toilet body 35 to ascend to the defecation outlet 20, the hip of the patient is seated on the toilet seat cushion, after the defecation is finished, the hip of the patient leaves the defecation outlet 20, the controller controls the driving device to drive the guide rail to drive the cover plate to slide to the defecation outlet 20 so as to seal the defecation outlet 20, then the controller controls the electric push rod 36 to retract so as to enable the toilet body 35 to return to the position below the defecation outlet 20, meanwhile, the controller controls the water suction pump 33 and the vacuum suction device in the water tank 32 to be synchronously opened, water in the water tank 32 passes through the hose 34 and then flushes into the toilet body 35, at the moment, the sewage tank 38 is in a vacuum negative pressure state, water and wastes in the toilet body 35 are sucked into the sewage tank, so as to treat the sewage at the later stage. The electric push rod 36 is composed of a drive motor, a reduction gear, a screw rod, a nut, a guide sleeve, a push rod, a slide seat, a spring, a shell, a turbine, a micro control switch and the like, and is an electric drive device for converting the rotary motion of the motor into the linear reciprocating motion of the push rod. The water tank 32 is provided with a water inlet to supply water to the water tank 32 at any time.
This closestool mechanism simple structure, water conservation economize on electricity and intelligence, stable performance are reliable, operation convenient to use, more are fit for the old man or the patient of inconvenience of moving, have solved bedpan bath closestool and waste disposal's problem moreover, have reduced indoor air pollution, provide more comfortable nursing environment for the patient, have alleviateed nursing staff's work burden simultaneously to a very great extent.
In a preferred scheme, the toilet further comprises a general control mechanism, the general control mechanism comprises a controller and an infrared sensor, the controller and the infrared sensor are in communication connection with each other, the infrared sensor is arranged at the defecation port 20, and the controller is respectively connected with the driving device and the toilet body 35, so that the controller controls the cover plate device 31 to slide and the toilet body 35 to lift according to the defecation condition of a patient.
In the above scheme, the general control mechanism comprises a controller and an infrared sensor, and the infrared sensor is arranged at the defecation port 20 and used for sensing that a patient approaches to or leaves the defecation port 20. The infrared sensor is in communication connection with the controller, when the power of the closestool body 35 is turned on, a patient is close to the defecation port 20, the infrared sensor transmits a signal to the controller, the controller controls the driving device to drive the cover plate to leave the defecation port 20, meanwhile, the closestool body 35 is controlled to ascend to the defecation port 20, when the patient leaves the defecation port 20, the infrared sensor transmits a signal to the controller, the controller controls the cover plate to close the defecation port 20 again, and meanwhile, the closestool body 35 is controlled to complete a series of actions such as descending and flushing. The driving device comprises a micro motor and a power supply, the micro motor is respectively in communication connection with the infrared sensor and the controller, the infrared sensor transmits signals to the controller, and the controller controls the micro motor to rotate, so that the cover plate is driven to close or open the defecation port.
In a preferred embodiment, the vacuum pumping device in the waste water tank 38 comprises a vacuum pump 39 and an air suction pipe 41, wherein an air suction port of the vacuum pump 39 is communicated with the top hole of the waste water tank 38 through the air suction pipe 41, and an air exhaust port of the vacuum pump 39 is connected with a deodorizing exhaust pipe 40 through a hose.
In the above solution, after the water in the water tank 32 is flushed into the toilet body 35 through the hose 34, the inside of the sewage tank 38 is in a vacuum state, the water and waste in the toilet body 35 are sucked into the sewage tank 38 through the suction pipe 41, and at this time, the air in the sewage tank 38 is synchronously discharged from the exhaust port of the vacuum pump 39 through the deodorizing exhaust pipe 40, otherwise, the sewage is difficult to flow into the sewage tank 38, and the time for turning on and off the suction pump 33 and the vacuum pump 39 is controlled by the controller.
In a preferable scheme, an alarm unit is arranged in the closestool mechanism and comprises a water level sensor arranged in the water tank and a distance sensor arranged in the sewage tank, the alarm unit records water level information in the water tank and the sewage tank, and when the water amount in the water tank is lower than a standard value or the water amount in the sewage tank exceeds the standard value, the alarm unit sends out an alarm signal.
In the above solution, the alarm unit is used to record and monitor the amount of water in the water tank 32 and the sewage tank 38 in real time, so as to timely replenish the water tank 32 and timely dump the sewage in the sewage tank 38, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the toilet mechanism. The alarm unit is in data connection with the monitoring and nursing platform, and when the water amount in the water tank 32 is lower than a standard value or the water amount in the sewage tank 38 exceeds a standard value, the alarm unit sends an alarm signal to the monitoring and nursing platform so that the monitoring and nursing platform can timely inform relevant nursing staff when the water is not timely treated.
In a preferred scheme, the bed further comprises a storage cabinet 50, a cross bar is arranged between the two longitudinal bedways of the lower bed frame 17, the storage cabinet 50 is movably connected with the cross bar in a drawing manner, and the specific connection manner of the storage cabinet 50 and the cross bar is as follows: the cross bar is provided with a slide rail, and the two sides of the storage cabinet 50 contacting with the cross bar are respectively provided with a slide block matched with the slide rail.
In the above solution, the cross bar is arranged between the two longitudinal bed tracks of the lower bed frame 17, the cross bar is provided with the slide rail, and the storage cabinet 50 can push and pull the storage cabinet 50 into or out of the lower part of the bed frame by arranging the slide block matched with the slide rail; the storage cabinet 50 is used for placing articles of patients or family members, so that the space of the nursing bed is fully utilized.
While embodiments of the invention have been described above, it is not limited to the applications set forth in the description and the embodiments, which are fully applicable in various fields of endeavor to which the invention pertains, and further modifications may readily be made by those skilled in the art, it being understood that the invention is not limited to the details shown and described herein without departing from the general concept defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. A multifunctional nursing bed based on hospital network platform, wherein, includes:
the bed frame comprises a bed frame, a bed head and a bed tail;
a toilet mechanism provided on a lower surface of the bed frame;
a health monitoring unit disposed inside the toilet mechanism, the health monitoring unit including a sampling module, an analysis module, and a self-cleaning module; the sampling module controls ejection, recovery and processing of the sampling test paper; the analysis module is used for performing health analysis on the excrement sample collected on the sampling test paper and generating analysis data; the self-cleaning module controls automatic cleaning after the sampling of the health monitoring unit is finished;
a nutrition collocation unit comprising nutrition collocation data, wherein the nutrition collocation data stores a plurality of recipes and recipes as well as nutritional values and efficacies of various food materials in the recipes and the recipes; the nutrition collocation unit connects and analyzes the analysis data formed by the health monitoring unit with the nutrition collocation data and generates health recipe data;
the monitoring nursing platform comprises a patient health information database, wherein the patient health information database records the relevant information of the patient where each nursing bed is located; the health monitoring unit and the nutrition matching unit are respectively in communication connection with the monitoring nursing platform, and respectively transmit and store analysis data and health recipe data to the patient health information database; the monitoring and nursing platform is connected with the hospital network terminal and is connected with the hospital canteen terminal through the hospital network terminal;
still include patient's physical examination information acquisition platform, it sets up bed frame one side, patient health information acquisition platform includes a plurality of sensors that are used for the record and detect each item of patient health index, and the information of record includes: the body sensing temperature of the patient, the blood pressure value of the patient and the real-time heart rate of the patient; the patient physical examination information data collected by the patient physical examination information acquisition platform is transmitted and stored to the patient health information database;
the patient physical examination information acquisition platform is connected with the monitoring nursing platform through a network, and the monitoring nursing platform is connected with the patient physical examination information acquisition platform through a network.
2. The hospital network platform based multifunctional nursing bed according to claim 1, wherein the patient health information database records the related information of the patient in which each nursing bed is located, including: the number of a nursing bed where the patient is located, the number of a ward where the patient is located and the attending physician of the patient are connected with the monitoring nursing platform through the hospital network terminal and the mobile intelligent terminal of the attending physician.
3. A multi-functional nursing bed, comprising:
the bed board is formed by splicing four supporting plates which are movably connected in sequence; the four supporting plates are respectively arranged into a lower leg plate, a thigh plate, a hip plate and a back plate from the bed tail to the bed head; a defecation opening is formed in the center of the hip plate;
the bed frame comprises a bed frame, a bed head and a bed tail; the bed frame is divided into an upper bed frame and a lower bed frame according to the horizontal height; a physical examination information acquisition device is arranged on one side of the longitudinal bed of the upper bed frame;
the exercise mechanism comprises a stretchable guardrail and an adjustable bed head, the stretchable guardrail is arranged on two sides of the upper bed frame and comprises two vertical rods which are vertically and parallelly arranged, and the vertical rods are connected through an elastic device; the bottom end of the bed head is movably connected with the upper bed frame through a rotating shaft, two ends of the rotating shaft connecting the bed head and the upper bed frame are provided with locking nuts, the locking nuts are provided with adjusting handles, and the bed head is provided with a massage back cushion;
the closestool mechanism comprises a cover plate device, a closestool body, a supporting mechanism and a sewage tank; the cover plate device comprises a cover plate, a guide rail and a driving device, the guide rail is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the defecation opening of the hip plate and on two sides of the longitudinal bed of the bed frame in parallel, a sliding groove is formed in the guide rail, the cover plate is installed on the guide rail and matched with the sliding groove, the cover plate slides on the sliding groove based on the rotation of the guide rail, the driving device is installed at one end of the guide rail and connected with the guide rail, and the driving device drives the guide rail to rotate so as to drive the cover plate to slide; the supporting mechanism is arranged at the position of the lower bed frame corresponding to the defecation port and is connected with the closestool body through an electric push rod; a sewage discharge port at the lower end of the closestool body is communicated with the sewage tank through a compensator, and a vacuum suction device is arranged in the sewage tank; the closestool body is arranged right below the excrement discharging port, a water inlet of the closestool body is connected with a water tank through a hose, the water tank is arranged on the upper surface of the lower bed frame, a water suction pump is arranged in the water tank, and an excrement sampling and detecting device is arranged on the inner wall of the closestool body; the vacuum suction device in the sewage tank comprises a vacuum pump and an exhaust pipe, wherein an air suction port of the vacuum pump is communicated with a top hole of the sewage tank through the exhaust pipe, and an exhaust port of the vacuum pump is connected with a deodorizing exhaust pipe through a hose.
4. The multifunctional nursing bed as claimed in claim 3, further comprising a general control mechanism including a controller and an infrared sensor communicatively connected to each other, wherein the infrared sensor is disposed at the defecation port, and the controller is connected to the driving device and the toilet body respectively, so that the controller controls the sliding of the cover device and the lifting of the toilet body according to the defecation of the patient.
5. The multi-functional nursing bed of claim 3, wherein an alarm unit is provided in the toilet mechanism, the alarm unit includes a water level sensor provided in the water tank and a distance sensor provided in the wastewater tank, the alarm unit records the water level information in the water tank and the wastewater tank, and the alarm unit sends an alarm signal when the amount of water in the water tank is lower than a standard value or the amount of water in the wastewater tank exceeds a standard value.
6. The multifunctional nursing bed as claimed in claim 3, further comprising a storage cabinet, wherein a cross bar is disposed between the two longitudinal bed tracks of the lower bed frame, the storage cabinet is movably connected with the cross bar in a drawing manner, and the storage cabinet is connected with the cross bar in a specific manner: the cross bar is provided with a slide rail, and the two sides of the storage cabinet, which are in contact with the cross bar, are respectively provided with a slide block matched with the slide rail.
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| CN201810630494.XA CN108814850B (en) | 2018-06-19 | 2018-06-19 | Multifunctional nursing bed based on hospital network platform |
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| CN108814850B true CN108814850B (en) | 2020-12-08 |
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| CN110037484B (en) * | 2019-03-15 | 2021-08-17 | 浙江想能云软件股份有限公司 | Intelligent mattress temperature control system based on user health monitoring and temperature control method thereof |
| CN112451262A (en) * | 2020-12-11 | 2021-03-09 | 舒光元 | Nursing bed with collecting mechanism and collecting method thereof |
| CN113081552B (en) * | 2021-04-01 | 2022-05-31 | 深圳市和心重典医疗设备有限公司 | Medical monitoring robot and medical monitoring method |
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