CN108811800A - A kind of straw crusher that can be sufficiently crushed - Google Patents

A kind of straw crusher that can be sufficiently crushed Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108811800A
CN108811800A CN201810669342.0A CN201810669342A CN108811800A CN 108811800 A CN108811800 A CN 108811800A CN 201810669342 A CN201810669342 A CN 201810669342A CN 108811800 A CN108811800 A CN 108811800A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pedestal
rotating cylinder
rotating
screw rod
rotating bar
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810669342.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
田军
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Bengbu Zong Tian Environmental Protection Machinery Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Bengbu Zong Tian Environmental Protection Machinery Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bengbu Zong Tian Environmental Protection Machinery Co Ltd filed Critical Bengbu Zong Tian Environmental Protection Machinery Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810669342.0A priority Critical patent/CN108811800A/en
Publication of CN108811800A publication Critical patent/CN108811800A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F29/00Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like
    • A01F29/02Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like having rotating knives with their cutting edges in a plane perpendicular to their rotational axis
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F29/00Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like
    • A01F29/09Details

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses the straw crushers that one kind can be sufficiently crushed,Including rotating cylinder,Pedestal and the support base for being set on the base surface,The support base is provided with annular groove close to the side of rotating cylinder,Be slidably connected rolling ring in the annular groove,The rolling ring is fixedly connected on the outside of the rotating cylinder by connecting rod,The upper surface of the support base is equipped with first motor,The output end of the first motor is equipped with rotating wheel,The rotating wheel is connect by chain with the drum rotation,The bottom of the pedestal is equipped with support column,Bracket is equipped between the support column,The bottom of the rotating cylinder is equipped with crushing device,The shaft passes through the bearing block being mounted on the base and is fixedly connected with driving wheel,The bottom of the bearing block is equipped with fixed plate,The bottom of the pedestal is equipped with stop gauge,The configuration of the present invention is simple,It is practical and convenient,Solve the problems, such as that existing stalk crasher cannot make stalk sufficiently broken.

Description

A kind of straw crusher that can be sufficiently crushed
Technical field:
The present invention relates to agricultural mechanical equipment fields, and in particular to the straw crusher that one kind can be sufficiently crushed.
Background technique:
The biomass materials such as agricultural crop straw and fruit tree branch are a kind of available resource, and a kind of green energy resource, It can be used for the fields such as power generation by waste combustion.With the attention of Environmental, forbid in field crop straw burning, so as previous in utilization It will be crushed to reduce size, so that the processes such as subsequent conveying, compacting are normally carried out.Stalk crasher can crushing maize bar, The wastes of crops stalk that stalk, peanut vine, beans stalk, flower bavin etc. can burn, the casing of stalk crasher are welded using quality material It forms, existing straw crusher blanking velocity is fast, and stalk is short in the internal stops time of crusher, broken so as to cause stalk Insufficient, many stalks just do not come out from discharge port directly by broken, and fragmentation quality is low, and effect is poor, and thus the present invention pushes away A kind of straw crusher that can be sufficiently crushed is gone out.
Summary of the invention:
Technical problem to be solved by the present invention lies in providing, structure is simple, practical and convenient, and stalk can be made sufficiently broken Straw crusher.
The following technical solution is employed for the technical problems to be solved by the invention to realize:A kind of stalk that can be sufficiently crushed Crusher, including rotating cylinder, pedestal and the support base for being set on the base surface, the support base is provided with close to the side of rotating cylinder Annular groove, be slidably connected in the annular groove rolling ring, and the rolling ring is fixedly connected on the rotating cylinder by connecting rod Outside, the upper surface of the support base are equipped with first motor, and the output end of the first motor is equipped with rotating wheel, the rotating wheel It is connect by chain with the drum rotation, the bottom of the pedestal is equipped with support column, is equipped with bracket, institute between the support column Bracket is stated equipped with the second motor, the bottom of the rotating cylinder is equipped with crushing device, and the crushing device includes shaft, cutter head, biography Driving wheel, the surface of the shaft are equipped with cutter head, and the shaft passes through the bearing block being mounted on the base and is fixedly connected with driving wheel, The driving wheel is connect by conveyer belt with the second motor drive for being mounted on the rack upper surface, the bottom of the bearing block Equipped with fixed plate, the bottom of the pedestal is equipped with stop gauge.
Further, the outside of the rotating cylinder is equipped with and the intermeshing gear ring of the chain.
Further, the stop gauge includes the first articulation piece, the second articulation piece, the first rotating bar, the second rotating bar, The bottom side of the pedestal is rotatablely connected the first rotating bar by first articulation piece, and the bottom other side of the pedestal is logical It crosses the second articulation piece and is rotatablely connected the second rotating bar, be equipped with backgauge between first rotating bar and second rotating bar Bar.
Further, the bottom of first articulation piece is vertically equipped with the first fixed link, the bottom of first fixed link It is bolted with one end of the first screw rod, the other end and the material blocking rod of first screw rod are hinged, second articulation piece Bottom be vertically equipped with the second fixed link, the bottom of second fixed link and one end of the second screw rod are bolted, described The other end of two screw rods and the striker plate are hinged.
Further, first screw rod is equipped with handle and the handle with the end of the second screw rod is told as triangle Structure.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The configuration of the present invention is simple, it is practical and convenient, pass through rotating cylinder, cutter head, shaft and backgauge The mating connection of device solves the problems, such as that existing stalk crasher cannot make stalk sufficiently broken, is filled by setting backgauge It sets, stalk residence time in rotating cylinder can be made to increase, and then stalk is enable sufficiently to be crushed, by the way that screw rod is arranged, facilitate control The movement of rotating bar processed, by the first screw rod of rotation and the second screw rod, makes the first rotating bar when crusher carries out broken work It comes closer with the second rotating bar, the stalk in rotating cylinder is fixed on the resistance of the material blocking rod in the first rotating bar and the second rotating bar Gear keeps stalk sufficiently broken in rotating cylinder, when crusher completes broken work, by rotating the first screw rod and the second screw rod, Draw close the first rotating bar and the second rotating bar outward, sufficiently broken stalk is fallen out of rotating cylinder, convenient by the way that handle is arranged Rotary screw rod, using effect are good.
Detailed description of the invention:
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is top view of the invention;
Fig. 3 is structural schematic diagram when stop gauge of the present invention is closed;
Fig. 4 is structural schematic diagram when stop gauge of the present invention is opened;
Wherein:1- rotating cylinder;2- chain;3- rotating wheel;4- first motor;5- rolling ring;501- annular groove;6- connecting rod; 7- support base;8- pedestal;9- fixed plate;10- conveyer belt;The second motor of 11-;12- bracket;13- support column;14- driving wheel; 15- bearing block;16- shaft;17- cutter head;The first articulation piece of 18-;
The first fixed link of 19-;20- handle;The first screw rod of 21-;The first rotating bar of 22-;The second articulation piece of 23-;24- second Fixed link;The second screw rod of 25-;26- material blocking rod;The second rotating bar of 27-;28- gear ring.
Specific embodiment:
In order to be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, tie below Conjunction is specifically illustrating, and the present invention is further explained.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Fig.1 and Fig.2, a kind of straw crusher that can be sufficiently crushed, including rotating cylinder 1, pedestal 8 and setting are the bottom of at The support base 7 of 8 upper surfaces of seat, support base 7 are provided with annular groove 501 close to the side of rotating cylinder 1, and sliding connects in annular groove 501 Rolling ring 5 is connect, rolling ring 5 is fixedly connected on the outside of rotating cylinder 1 by connecting rod 6, and the upper surface of support base 7 is equipped with first motor 4, The output end of first motor 4 is equipped with rotating wheel 3, and rotating wheel 3 is rotatablely connected by chain 2 and rotating cylinder 1, and the bottom of pedestal 8 is equipped with Support column 13 is equipped with bracket 12 between support column 13, and bracket 12 is equipped with the second motor 11, and the bottom of rotating cylinder 1 is equipped with broken dress It sets, crushing device includes shaft 16, cutter head 17, driving wheel 14, and the surface of shaft 16 is equipped with cutter head 17, and shaft 16 is by being mounted on Bearing block 15 on pedestal 8 is fixedly connected with driving wheel 14, and driving wheel 14 is by conveyer belt 10 and is mounted on 12 upper surface of bracket The transmission connection of the second motor 11, the bottom of bearing block 15 is equipped with fixed plate 9, and the bottom of pedestal 8 is equipped with stop gauge, rotating cylinder 1 Outside be equipped with the intermeshing gear ring 28 of chain 2, the configuration of the present invention is simple is practical and convenient, passes through rotating cylinder, cutter head, shaft And the mating connection of stop gauge, solve the problems, such as that existing stalk crasher cannot make stalk sufficiently broken.
As shown in figure 3, stop gauge includes the first articulation piece 18, the second articulation piece 23, the rotation of the first rotating bar 22, second The bottom side of bar 27, pedestal 8 is rotatablely connected the first rotating bar 22 by the first articulation piece 18, and the bottom other side of pedestal 8 is logical It crosses the second articulation piece 23 and is rotatablely connected the second rotating bar 27, be equipped with material blocking rod between the first rotating bar 22 and the second rotating bar 27 26, the bottom of the first articulation piece 18 is vertically equipped with the first fixed link 19, the bottom of the first fixed link 19 and the one of the first screw rod 21 End is bolted, and the other end and material blocking rod 26 of the first screw rod 21 are hinged, and it is solid that the bottom of the second articulation piece 23 is vertically equipped with second Fixed pole 24, the bottom of the second fixed link 24 and one end of the second screw rod 25 are bolted, the other end and backgauge of the second screw rod 25 Plate 26 is hinged.
By the way that stop gauge is arranged, stalk residence time in rotating cylinder 1 can be made to increase, and then stalk is enable sufficiently to break It is broken, by the way that screw rod is arranged, facilitate the movement of control rotating bar, when crusher carries out broken work, by rotating the first screw rod 21 and second screw rod 25, so that the first rotating bar 22 and the second rotating bar 27 is come closer, the stalk in rotating cylinder 1 is fixed on first Material blocking rod 26 in rotating bar 22 and the second rotating bar 27 stops, and keeps stalk sufficiently broken in rotating cylinder 1, when crusher is completed to break When broken work, by the first screw rod 21 of rotation and the second screw rod 25, draw close the first rotating bar 22 and the second rotating bar 27 outward, Sufficiently broken stalk is fallen out of rotating cylinder 1.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of straw crusher that can be sufficiently crushed, including rotating cylinder 1, pedestal 8 and setting are the bottom of at The support base 7 of 8 upper surfaces of seat, support base 7 are provided with annular groove 501 close to the side of rotating cylinder 1, and sliding connects in annular groove 501 Rolling ring 5 is connect, rolling ring 5 is fixedly connected on the outside of rotating cylinder 1 by connecting rod 6, and the upper surface of support base 7 is equipped with first motor 4, The output end of first motor 4 is equipped with rotating wheel 3, and rotating wheel 3 is rotatablely connected by chain 2 and rotating cylinder 1, and the bottom of pedestal 8 is equipped with Support column 13 is equipped with bracket 12 between support column 13, and bracket 12 is equipped with the second motor 11, and the bottom of rotating cylinder 1 is equipped with broken dress It sets, crushing device includes shaft 16, cutter head 17, driving wheel 14, and the surface of shaft 16 is equipped with cutter head 17, and shaft 16 is by being mounted on Bearing block 15 on pedestal 8 is fixedly connected with driving wheel 14, and driving wheel 14 is by conveyer belt 10 and is mounted on 12 upper surface of bracket The transmission connection of the second motor 11, the bottom of bearing block 15 is equipped with fixed plate 9, and the bottom of pedestal 8 is equipped with stop gauge, rotating cylinder 1 Outside be equipped with and the intermeshing gear ring 28 of chain 2.
As shown in figure 3, stop gauge includes the first articulation piece 18, the second articulation piece 23, the rotation of the first rotating bar 22, second The bottom side of bar 27, pedestal 8 is rotatablely connected the first rotating bar 22 by the first articulation piece 18, and the bottom other side of pedestal 8 is logical It crosses the second articulation piece 23 and is rotatablely connected the second rotating bar 27, be equipped with material blocking rod between the first rotating bar 22 and the second rotating bar 27 26, the bottom of the first articulation piece 18 is vertically equipped with the first fixed link 19, the bottom of the first fixed link 19 and the one of the first screw rod 21 End is bolted, and the other end and material blocking rod 26 of the first screw rod 21 are hinged, and it is solid that the bottom of the second articulation piece 23 is vertically equipped with second Fixed pole 24, the bottom of the second fixed link 24 and one end of the second screw rod 25 are bolted, the other end and backgauge of the second screw rod 25 Plate 26 is hinged.
As shown in figure 4, the first screw rod 21 is equipped with handle 20 and handle 20 with the end of the second screw rod 25 is told as triangle Shape structure facilitates rotary screw rod, using effect is good by the way that handle 20 is arranged.
The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention.The technology of the industry Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe this The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these changes Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appended claims and its Equivalent thereof.

Claims (5)

1. the straw crusher that one kind can be sufficiently crushed including rotating cylinder (1), pedestal (8) and is arranged in pedestal (8) upper surface Support base (7), it is characterised in that:The support base (7) is provided with annular groove (501), the annular close to the side of rotating cylinder (1) It is slidably connected rolling ring (5) in sliding slot (501), the rolling ring (5) is fixedly connected on the rotating cylinder (1) by connecting rod (6) The upper surface in outside, the support base (7) is equipped with first motor (4), and the output end of the first motor (4) is equipped with rotating wheel (3), the rotating wheel (3) is rotatablely connected by chain (2) and the rotating cylinder (1), and the bottom of the pedestal (8) is equipped with support column (13), bracket (12) are equipped between the support column (13), the bracket (12) is equipped with the second motor (11), the rotating cylinder (1) bottom is equipped with crushing device, and the crushing device includes shaft (16), cutter head (17), driving wheel (14), the shaft (16) surface is equipped with cutter head (17), and the shaft (16) passes through the bearing block (15) and driving wheel that are mounted on pedestal (8) (14) it is fixedly connected, the driving wheel (14) passes through conveyer belt (10) and the second motor for being mounted on the bracket (12) upper surface (11) it is sequentially connected, the bottom of the bearing block (15) is equipped with fixed plate (9), and the bottom of the pedestal (8) is equipped with stop gauge.
2. the outside of the straw crusher that one kind according to claim 1 can be sufficiently crushed, the rotating cylinder (1) is equipped with and institute State chain (2) intermeshing gear ring (28).
3. the straw crusher that one kind according to claim 1 can be sufficiently crushed, the stop gauge includes first hinged The bottom side of part (18), the second articulation piece (23), the first rotating bar (22), the second rotating bar (27), the pedestal (8) passes through First articulation piece (18) is rotatablely connected the first rotating bar (22), and the bottom other side of the pedestal (8) is hinged by second Part (23) is rotatablely connected the second rotating bar (27), is equipped between first rotating bar (22) and second rotating bar (27) Material blocking rod (26).
4. the straw crusher that one kind according to claim 3 can be sufficiently crushed, the bottom of first articulation piece (18) The first fixed link (19) vertically are equipped with, the bottom of first fixed link (19) and one end of the first screw rod (21) are bolted, Hingedly, the bottom of second articulation piece (23) is vertically equipped with for the other end of first screw rod (21) and the material blocking rod (26) Second fixed link (24), the bottom of second fixed link (24) and one end of the second screw rod (25) are bolted, and described second The other end of screw rod (25) and the striker plate (26) are hinged.
5. the straw crusher that one kind according to claim 4 can be sufficiently crushed, first screw rod (21) and the is told The end of two screw rods (25) is equipped with handle (20) and the handle (20) is triangular structure.
CN201810669342.0A 2018-06-26 2018-06-26 A kind of straw crusher that can be sufficiently crushed Pending CN108811800A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810669342.0A CN108811800A (en) 2018-06-26 2018-06-26 A kind of straw crusher that can be sufficiently crushed

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810669342.0A CN108811800A (en) 2018-06-26 2018-06-26 A kind of straw crusher that can be sufficiently crushed

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108811800A true CN108811800A (en) 2018-11-16

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CN201810669342.0A Pending CN108811800A (en) 2018-06-26 2018-06-26 A kind of straw crusher that can be sufficiently crushed

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2012110843A (en) * 2012-03-21 2013-09-27 Государственное научное учреждение Северо-Кавказский научно-исследовательский институт механизации и электрификации сельского хозяйства Российской академии сельскохозяйственных наук (ГНУ СКНИИМЭСХ Россельхозакадемии) UNIT OF Fodder MOBILE AKM-3M
CN103858618A (en) * 2012-12-10 2014-06-18 盂县社会福利高锰耐磨件厂 Straw crusher
CN104838827A (en) * 2015-05-26 2015-08-19 安徽大地节能科技有限公司 Multi-shaft straw crusher
CN206602872U (en) * 2017-02-25 2017-11-03 张嘉懿 A kind of stalk crasher of quickly discharging
CN108124611A (en) * 2017-12-20 2018-06-08 当涂县瑞龙果树种植专业合作社 A kind of stalk multi-stage combination pulverizer
CN208446115U (en) * 2018-06-26 2019-02-01 蚌埠宗天环保机械有限公司 A kind of sufficiently broken straw crusher

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2012110843A (en) * 2012-03-21 2013-09-27 Государственное научное учреждение Северо-Кавказский научно-исследовательский институт механизации и электрификации сельского хозяйства Российской академии сельскохозяйственных наук (ГНУ СКНИИМЭСХ Россельхозакадемии) UNIT OF Fodder MOBILE AKM-3M
CN103858618A (en) * 2012-12-10 2014-06-18 盂县社会福利高锰耐磨件厂 Straw crusher
CN104838827A (en) * 2015-05-26 2015-08-19 安徽大地节能科技有限公司 Multi-shaft straw crusher
CN206602872U (en) * 2017-02-25 2017-11-03 张嘉懿 A kind of stalk crasher of quickly discharging
CN108124611A (en) * 2017-12-20 2018-06-08 当涂县瑞龙果树种植专业合作社 A kind of stalk multi-stage combination pulverizer
CN208446115U (en) * 2018-06-26 2019-02-01 蚌埠宗天环保机械有限公司 A kind of sufficiently broken straw crusher

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
刘庆刚;王朝阳;许智;于新奇;李洪涛;: "抛送喂料式秸秆打捆机结构设计" *

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Application publication date: 20181116