CN108810471A

CN108810471A - A kind of intelligent doorbell, information sharing method and device

Info

Publication number: CN108810471A
Application number: CN201810615248.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王二飞; 尚晓岩; 田晓川; 刘东辉; 丁振
Original assignee: Beijing Qihoo Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Beijing Qihoo Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2018-06-14
Filing date: 2018-06-14
Publication date: 2018-11-13

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of intelligent doorbell, information sharing method and device, the characteristic information of visitor and identity information can be shared with other intelligent doorbells, enable other intelligent doorbells based on the characteristic information and identity information shared, quickly identifies the identity of the visitor.The intelligent doorbell includes：Image collecting device, the image for acquiring the visitor of predeterminable area outdoors；Processor, it is connect with described image harvester, image for obtaining the acquisition of described image harvester, the characteristic information of visitor is extracted from described image, determine the identity information of the visitor, the characteristic information and the identity information are associated, and are shared with other intelligent doorbells.

Description

A kind of intelligent doorbell, information sharing method and device

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of electronic technology field more particularly to intelligent doorbell, information sharing method and devices.

Background technology

With the continuous development of electronic device technology, various smart machines are widely used in daily life, Above-mentioned smart machine combination Internet technology can be provided to the user more humane and easily be serviced.Doorbell is arrived in visitor When visit, prompting sound can be provided to the user, be widely used in daily life.

In the prior art, phonation unit or the independent phonation unit of connection are typically integrated directly on door, work as someone When ringing a doorbell, then controls phonation unit and carry out sounding, to play reminding effect, this doorbell prompting function is more single, and Without identification, good intelligence experience can not be brought to user.There is also have identification visitor's identity function doorbell, Advance typing fixed personnel is (such as in doorbell：Kinsfolk) feature and identity, feature based on typing carries out identification, by It is limited in the feature of typing, so, doorbell can only identify that the identity of fixed member, recognition capability are limited.

Invention content

In view of the above problems, it is proposed that the present invention overcoming the above problem in order to provide one kind or solves at least partly State the intelligent doorbell and information sharing method of problem.

In a first aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of intelligent doorbell, including：

Image collecting device acquires the image of the visitor of predeterminable area outdoors；

Processor is connect with described image harvester, the image for obtaining the acquisition of described image harvester, from institute The characteristic information for extracting visitor in image is stated, the identity information of the visitor is determined, by the characteristic information and the body Part information is associated, and is shared with other intelligent doorbells.

Optionally, the processor is additionally operable to：

The first input operation based on the visitor, determines the identity information of the visit personnel；Or

The second input operation based on pre-set user, determines the identity information of the visit personnel.

Optionally, the processor is additionally operable to：

The characteristic information is matched with the default feature of one or more of presetting database, it is one or more Feature is each preset in a default feature and is corresponding with identity information, if it fails to match, determines the identity information of the visitor, And the characteristic information and the identity information are added in the presetting database.

Optionally, the processor is additionally operable to：

The characteristic information is matched with the default feature of house fixed member, if it fails to match, by the spy Reference is ceased to be matched with the default feature of one or more of the presetting database.

Optionally, the processor is additionally operable to：

Receive the characteristic information and identity information that other intelligent doorbells are shared, and the spy that other intelligent doorbells are shared Reference, which is ceased, to be added to identity information in the presetting database.

Optionally, the characteristic information includes that the wearing characteristic information of the visitor in described image, visitor carry Article characteristics information.

Optionally, the processor is additionally operable to：

The characteristic information and the identity information are sent to server；Or

The characteristic information is shared with the identity information to the other intelligence for being located at the same area with the intelligent doorbell It can doorbell.

Optionally, the intelligent doorbell further includes doorbell button, is connected to the processor, and the processor is additionally operable to：

When detecting that the doorbell button is triggered, described image harvester is opened, and controls described image acquisition Device acquires the image of the predeterminable area.

Second aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provide a kind of information sharing method, are applied to intelligent doorbell, the intelligent doorbell Including image collecting device, the method includes：

Obtain the image of the visitor of the predeterminable area outdoors of described image harvester acquisition；

The characteristic information of visitor is extracted from described image；

Determine the identity information of the visitor；

The characteristic information and the identity information are associated, and are shared with other intelligent doorbells.

Optionally, the identity information of the determination visitor, including：

Optionally, described after the characteristic information for extracting visitor in described image, the method further includes：

The characteristic information is matched with the default feature of one or more of presetting database, it is one or more Feature is each preset in a default feature is corresponding with identity information；

If it fails to match, step is executed：Determine the identity information of the visitor；And by the characteristic information with it is described Identity information is added in the presetting database.

Optionally, the characteristic information is matched with the default feature of one or more of presetting database described Before, the method further includes：

The characteristic information is matched with the default feature of house fixed member；

If it fails to match, step is executed：By the default spy of one or more of the characteristic information and presetting database Sign is matched.

Optionally, the method further includes：

Optionally, described to be shared with other intelligent doorbells, including：

The characteristic information and the identity information are sent to the other intelligence for being located at the same area with the intelligent doorbell It can doorbell.

Optionally, the intelligent doorbell is additionally provided with doorbell button, described to obtain the pre- of described image harvester acquisition If the image in region, including：

When detecting that the doorbell button is triggered, described image harvester is opened, and controls described image acquisition Device acquires the predeterminable area image.

The third aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provide a kind of Information Sharing device, are applied to intelligent doorbell, the intelligent doorbell Including image collecting device, the method includes：

Acquiring unit, the image of the predeterminable area outdoors for obtaining the acquisition of described image harvester；

Feature extraction unit, the characteristic information for extracting visitor from described image；

Identity validation unit, the identity information for determining the visitor；

Shares unit for the characteristic information and the identity information to be associated, and is shared with other intelligent doors Bell.

Optionally, the identity validation unit is specifically used for：

Described after the characteristic information for extracting visitor in described image, by the characteristic information and presetting database One or more of default feature matched, feature is each preset in one or more of default features and is corresponding with identity Information；

Optionally, the identity validation unit is specifically used for：

It is described the default feature of one or more of the characteristic information and presetting database is matched before, will The characteristic information is matched with the default feature of house fixed member；

Optionally, described device further includes：

Adding device, for receiving the characteristic information and identity information that other intelligent doorbells are shared, and by other intelligence The characteristic information that energy doorbell is shared is added to identity information in the presetting database.

Optionally, the shares unit is specifically used for：

Optionally, the intelligent doorbell is additionally provided with doorbell button, and the acquiring unit is specifically used for：

Fourth aspect, the application provide a kind of Information Sharing device, including processor and memory：The memory is used for Storage executes the program of the information sharing method of aforementioned first aspect；The processor is configurable for executing the memory The program of middle storage.

5th aspect, the application provides a kind of computer storage media, for being stored as used in above- mentioned information sharing apparatus Computer software instructions, it includes for execute above-mentioned aspect be Information Sharing device designed by program.

Said one in the embodiment of the present application or multiple technical solutions at least have following one or more technology effects Fruit：

In the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of intelligent doorbell is provided, is adopted by image collecting device outdoors Collect the image of predeterminable area in front of the door, the image of acquisition is sent to processor by image collecting device, and processor is extracted from image The characteristic information of visitor, and determine the identity information of visitor, after characteristic information and identity information are associated, and point It enjoys to other intelligent doorbells.In such manner, it is possible to when visitor visits, intelligent doorbell can be by the characteristic information and body of visitor Part Information Sharing is to other intelligent doorbells, when which calls on other intelligent doorbells corresponding house, other intelligent doorbells Characteristic information and identity information that can be based on the visitor shared, quickly recognize the identity of the visitor, and right The identity information identified is reported so that intelligent doorbell reports mode more horn of plenty.Further, each intelligent doorbell is due to energy Obtain the characteristic information and identity information that other doorbells are shared so that the characteristic information of typing is more, can recognize that more visiting The identity of person can effectively solve the technical problem that intelligent doorbell recognition capability is limited in the prior art, improve intelligent doorbell Recognition capability, in turn, the corresponding user of each intelligent doorbell can promptly and accurately learn the identity information of visitor.It can effectively improve The safety in house and indoor occupant.

Description of the drawings

By reading the detailed description of hereafter preferred embodiment, various other advantages and benefit are common for this field Technical staff will become clear.Attached drawing only for the purpose of illustrating preferred embodiments, and is not considered as to the present invention Limitation.And throughout the drawings, the same reference numbers will be used to refer to the same parts.In the accompanying drawings：

Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the intelligent doorbell in first embodiment of the invention；

Fig. 2 is the flow chart of the information sharing method in second embodiment of the invention；

Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the Information Sharing device in third embodiment of the invention.

Specific implementation mode

The present embodiment discloses a kind of intelligent doorbell and information sharing method, can believe the characteristic information of visitor and identity Breath is shared with other intelligent doorbells so that other intelligent doorbells can quickly be known based on the characteristic information and identity information shared The not identity of the visitor.The intelligent doorbell includes：Image collecting device, the figure for acquiring the visitor of predeterminable area outdoors Picture；Processor is connect with described image harvester, the image for obtaining the acquisition of described image harvester, from the figure The characteristic information that visitor is extracted as in, determines the identity information of the visitor, and the characteristic information and the identity are believed Breath is associated, and is shared with other intelligent doorbells.

Technical solution of the present invention is described in detail below by attached drawing and specific embodiment, it should be understood that the application Specific features are the detailed description to technical scheme in embodiment and embodiment, rather than to present techniques side The restriction of case, in the absence of conflict, the technical characteristic in the embodiment of the present application and embodiment can be combined with each other.

The terms "and/or", only a kind of incidence relation of description affiliated partner, indicates that there may be three kinds of passes System, for example, A and/or B, can indicate：Individualism A exists simultaneously A and B, these three situations of individualism B.In addition, herein Middle character "/", it is a kind of relationship of "or" to typically represent forward-backward correlation object.

Embodiment

First embodiment of the invention provides a kind of intelligent doorbell, as shown in Figure 1, the intelligent doorbell includes：

Image collecting device 101, the image for acquiring the visitor of predeterminable area outdoors；

Processor 102 is connect with image collecting device 101, the image for obtaining the acquisition of image collecting device 101, from In described image extract visitor characteristic information, determine the identity information of the visitor, by the characteristic information with it is described Identity information is associated, and is shared with other intelligent doorbells.

Specifically, in the present embodiment, image collecting device 101, processor 102 and the corresponding output dress of intelligent doorbell Setting any one or more combinations can be integrated in doorbell ontology, form integrated intelligent doorbell, and intelligent doorbell is mounted on door Outer predetermined position can be also mounted on doorframe specifically, can be mounted in door body, the wall that can also be mounted on by door On, in specific implementation process, the position of intelligent doorbell installation can be set according to actual needs, here, the application is not done Limitation.

Further, in the present embodiment, image collecting device 101, processor 102 and output device can individually be set It sets, processor 102 can be connect with image collecting device 101 and output device by wired or wireless mode, into row information Transmission.Image collecting device 101 can be provided separately within outdoors, specifically, can be mounted in door body, can be also mounted on doorframe, It can also be mounted on the wall by door, certainly, image collecting device 101 can also be arranged together with doorbell Ontology integration Outdoors.In specific implementation process, the position that image collecting device 101 is installed can be set according to actual needs, here, this Application is not limited.The image of predeterminable area outdoors can be acquired in image collecting device 101 outdoors by being arranged, specifically, in door It is outer there are visitor in the case of, image collecting device 101 can collect the facial image positioned at the visitor of predeterminable area in front of the door And half body or whole body images.In specific implementation process, predeterminable area can be set according to actual needs, according to preset areas The practical installation site for determining image collecting device 101 in domain so that image collecting device 101 can collect the figure of predeterminable area Picture.

Similarly, processor 102 can be also provided separately in the door body of indoor or outdoors side, can be also mounted on doorframe, also It may be mounted on the wall on side, processor 102 can also place any position indoors, and certainly, processor 102 can be with It is arranged outdoors with together with doorbell Ontology integration.In specific implementation process, the position that processor 102 is arranged can be according to reality It is set, here, the application is not limited.In the case of the setting indoors of processor 102, if range image acquisition dress Set 101 farther out, processor 102 can be communicated with image collecting device 101 by being wirelessly connected.Similarly, processor 102 is such as Farther out apart from output device, processor 102 can be communicated fruit with output device by being wirelessly connected.Being wirelessly connected to be Bluetooth connection or wifi connections etc..

Further, in the present embodiment, output device includes：First output device, the first output device belong to intelligent door Bell；And/or second output device, the second output device are the corresponding terminal device of pre-set user.

Specifically, being provided with the first output device in intelligent doorbell, output device may include first output device.It should First output device can be also provided separately in indoor door body, can be also mounted on indoor doorframe, can also be installed indoors On the other wall of door, the first output device can also place any position indoors, and certainly, the first output device can also be with door Bell Ontology integration is together.In specific implementation process, the position of the first output device setting can be set according to actual needs It is fixed, here, the application is not limited.First output device can be instantaneous speech power (such as：Baffle Box of Bluetooth or loud speaker Deng), acousto-optic output device, can also be other devices certainly, such as：Both with voice output module but also with the output of display screen Device, here, the application is not limited.

Meanwhile output device can also include the second output device, the second output device can be the terminal of pre-set user Equipment, pre-set user are the house owner and/or fixed member that can be the corresponding house of intelligent doorbell.Terminal device can be and this The terminal devices such as Baffle Box of Bluetooth, smart mobile phone, the tablet computer of intelligent doorbell adaptation, it is, of course, also possible to be other-end equipment, Here, the application is not limited.Intelligent doorbell is provided with communication device, such as：Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE) communication device, wireless office Domain net (WLAN) communication device, wireless wide area network (WWAN) communication device etc., processor 102 can by the communication device be adapted to Terminal device communicated, recognition result is sent to terminal device, control terminal equipment exports the recognition result.

In the present embodiment, intelligent doorbell is additionally provided with power module, for each electricity to be arranged on intelligent doorbell Sub- device and device power supply, power module may be used indoor AC power and is powered, can also use charge power supply or Battery is powered, and in specific implementation process, power module can be set according to actual needs, here, the application is not done Limitation.

In turn, processor 102 obtains the image of the visitor of 101 collected predeterminable area of image collecting device, processing Device 102 can be identified the identity of visitor according to the characteristic information of visitor, if identification obtains the identity letter of visitor Breath, processor control output device export the identity information.If None- identified obtains the identity information of the visitor, can pass through After pre-set user checks that visitor confirms identity, marked into present count after the characteristic information of the visitor is associated with identity information It is shared with other intelligent doorbells according to library, and by characteristic information and identity information.

First, the intelligent doorbell in the present embodiment can first determine whether there is visitor, specifically, in the present embodiment, Determine that region can be through but not limited to following methods with the presence or absence of visitor in front of the door：

First way：Intelligent doorbell further includes doorbell button, is connect with processor 102, and processor 102 is additionally operable to monitor Obtain the corresponding doorbell detection parameters of intelligent doorbell；Based on doorbell detection parameters, judge whether doorbell button is triggered, if door Bell button is triggered, and determines that there are visitors.

Specifically, in the present embodiment, being provided with doorbell button on the doorbell ontology of intelligent doorbell, determining whether there is When visitor, the doorbell detection parameters of intelligent doorbell can be monitored, determine whether doorbell button is touched by doorbell detection parameters Hair.For example, it can be used but be not limited to following several situations：The first situation, when the doorbell button of intelligent doorbell is come to visit After person presses, pressing signal is generated, if monitoring that pressing signal generates, you can confirm that doorbell button is triggered, show exist Visitor.Voice collection device is arranged in another situation, when doorbell button is pressed by visitor, generates sounding after ringing signal, When sound collection unit collects the sound of the doorbell, you can confirm that doorbell button is triggered, show that there are visitors.

The second way：The monitoring of processor 102 obtains the touch control detection parameter of the corresponding touch device of intelligent doorbell；It is based on Touch control detection parameter, judges whether touch device is triggered, if touch device is triggered, shows that there are visitors.

Specifically, in the present embodiment, the doorbell keytop of intelligent doorbell is provided with touch device, in this way, working as doorbell After being pressed by visitor, touching signals are generated, if monitoring that touching signals generate, you can confirm that touch device is triggered, into One step confirms that intelligent doorbell is triggered, and determines that there are visitors.Touch device is arranged on the door knob of entry door in another way, When visitor touches the door knob, touching signals are generated, if monitoring that touching signals generate, you can confirm that touch device is touched Hair determines that there are visitors.The middle section of also a kind of mode, the door body of entry door is set as touch area, installs touch-control Device generates touching signals when visitor knocks at the door, if monitoring that touching signals generate, you can confirm that there are visitors.? In specific implementation process, the mode of touch device setting can be set according to actual needs, here, the application is not limited.

The third mode：The monitoring of processor 102 obtains the detecting parameter of the corresponding inductive probe of intelligent doorbell；Based on spy Parameter is surveyed, judges whether visitor.

Specifically, in the present embodiment, the corresponding position of intelligent doorbell is equipped with inductive probe, and inductive probe can To belong to a part for intelligent doorbell, other positions can also be independently arranged at, are connect with intelligent doorbell.Such as：The induction detects Device may be mounted in the door body of entry door, can also be mounted on doorframe, can also be mounted on the wall of entry door both sides, In specific implementation process, the position of inductive probe installation can be set according to actual needs, here, the application does not limit System.

In turn, when determining whether there is visitor, can be confirmed by the detecting parameter of inductive probe.Specifically , it can be through but not limited to following two by way of determining whether there is visitor the detecting parameter of inductive probe：

The first, infrared acquisition mode, inductive probe is infrared acquisition inductor, and detecting parameter incudes for infrared acquisition The infrared ray that device detects judges in the infrared ray that infrared acquisition inductor detects whether to include the corresponding infrared ray of human body, If so, determining in visitor.

Specifically, in the present embodiment, since human body has constant body temperature, generally at 37 degree or so, so can send out The infrared ray of specific wavelength 10UM or so, the infrared line justification that infrared acquisition inductor passes through the 10UM of detection human-body emitting or so With the presence or absence of visitor.Specifically, the infrared ray of 10UM of human-body emitting or so is filtered by the Fei Nier of infrared acquisition inductor It is gathered in infrared induction source after mating plate enhancing.Infrared induction source generally use pyroelectricity element, this element are receiving people Body infrared radiation temperature will lose charge balance when changing, and discharge charge outward, by handling charge Determine whether there is visitor.

Second, microwave sounding mode, inductive probe is microwave sounding inductor, is detected based on microwave sounding inductor The microwave arrived, judges whether visitor.

Specifically, in the present embodiment, microwave sounding inductor is by transmitting antenna to corresponding region before intelligent doorbell The microwave for emitting predetermined power, in the case of there are visitor, the microwave launched can be absorbed or reflected by visitor, by connecing It receives antenna and receives the microwave after being absorbed or being reflected, obtain the power of the microwave received, and then launched by analysis The power of microwave power and the microwave received, it may be determined whether there are visitors.Specifically, microwave sounding inductor can be divided into Reflective and interrupter-type, reflection type microwave detection sensor device is by detecting the power or process of visitor reflected microwave Time interval determines the parameters such as position, the thickness of visitor.Interrupter-type microwave sounding inductor is connect by detecting reception antenna The watt level received before determining transmitting antenna and reception antenna whether there is visitor.

In turn, determining that there are visitor, processors 102 by any one mode in aforementioned three kinds of modes It controls image collecting device 101 to open, and controls the image that image collecting device 101 acquires predeterminable area.In this way, can effectively subtract Few image collecting device 101 is lost caused by working long hours, and extends the service life of image collecting device 101.Certainly, scheme Can also be always on as acquiring, the image of acquisition is sent to processor 102, is determined by processor 102 by analyzing image With the presence or absence of visitor, specifically, if the image of acquisition includes face characteristic, determine that there are visitors.

In turn, after processor 102 obtains the image that image collecting device 101 acquires, body is carried out to the visitor in image Part identification, can not identify visitor's identity, show that visitor is visiting for the first time or does not record the visitor before Relevant information, in turn, it may be determined that the identity information of visitor, by the characteristic information of visitor and the identity information determined It is associated, and is shared with other intelligent doorbells.

In the characteristic information and identity information for sharing visitor, since intelligent doorbell corresponds to the fixed member in house (such as Household, friend, company clerk etc.) house is only belonged to, the fixed member between house is not common.So only by general flowing Personnel are (such as：Courier, take out personnel and property personnel etc.) characteristic information and identity information be shared with other intelligent doors Bell, the corresponding default feature of house fixed member are usually only stored in intelligent doorbell local with identity information.So being come Visit person's image extracts the characteristic information of visitor, and processor 102 is first by the default spy of characteristic information and house fixed member Sign is matched, if it fails to match, the identity of visitor can be just identified based on presetting database, wherein present count According in library typing be universal mobile personnel (such as：Courier, take out personnel and property personnel etc.) default feature with Identity information.

For example, the fixed member in 1 corresponding house 1 of intelligent doorbell includes personnel A1, personnel A2, and intelligent doorbell 2 is right The fixed member in the house 2 answered includes personnel B1, personnel B2, and the fixed member in 3 corresponding house 3 of intelligent doorbell includes personnel C1, personnel C2.Personnel A1, personnel A2 are not recognizing personnel B1, personnel B2, personnel C1, personnel C2, will not go to make substantially House 2 and house 3 are visited, so, the relevant information of personnel A1 and personnel A2 is useless letter to intelligent doorbell 2 and intelligent doorbell 3 Breath.And for personnel such as express delivery, take-away, property, dangerous persons, due to each house of often visiting, mobility is big, so, The default feature of this kind of personnel and identity information can be shared with other intelligent doorbells, so can by its identity information with it is pre- If feature typing presetting database.

So after the characteristic information that processor 102 obtains visitor, each intelligent doorbell advance typing intelligent doorbell The default feature of each fixed member and the corresponding identity information of feature is preset in the fixed member in affiliated house with this.Into And the default feature of the characteristic information of visitor and the fixed member in the affiliated house of the intelligent doorbell of advance typing are carried out Matching.If successful match, show that visitor is the fixed member in the house, output device is directly to the default spy of successful match Corresponding identity information is levied to be reported.Such as：The face characteristic for detecting visitor obtains the affiliated house of the intelligent doorbell The corresponding face characteristic of fixed member, if the face characteristic of visitor is with the fixed member A's in the affiliated house of the intelligent doorbell Face characteristic successful match shows that visitor is fixed member A, obtains the identity information of fixed member A, intelligent doorbell is based on should Identity information carries out indoor report.

If it fails to match, it is the fixed member in the house to show visitor not, and visitor may be express delivery, take-away, object The mobile personnel such as industry, dangerous person, default feature and identity information that can be based on typing in presetting database is to visitor's Identity is identified.It can locally be identified in intelligent doorbell based on presetting database identification visitor identity, cloud can also be passed through The server at end identifies, is described in detail below the specific implementation process of two kinds of identification methods：

The first, one or more of characteristic information and presetting database are preset spy by local identification method, processor Sign is matched, and each presetting feature in the default feature of one or more is corresponding with identity information.

Specifically, in the present embodiment, processor 102 can extract the characteristic information in image, including：The wearing of visitor Article characteristics information, the face characteristic information of visitor etc. that characteristic information, visitor carry.It can be clothing to dress characteristic information Identification characteristics (name identification of such as owned enterprise), color on the dress ornaments such as clothes, trousers, cap, accessories, packet match feature Deng it is, of course, also possible to be other wearing features, here, the application is not limited.Article characteristics information can be visitor's carrying Chest, the standard feature on handbag and other items or color proportioning feature etc., such as：On the express box that certain company courier carries Drawing has the identification image of the said firm, and article characteristics information can be the identification image of the said firm on express box.Face characteristic Information includes the hair style of visitor, five official rank features.

Further, presetting database is preserved in intelligent doorbell, the multiple express deliveries of typing, take-away, object in the presetting database The default feature of the personnel such as industry each presets feature and is corresponding with identity information.Certainly, preset data can also mark The corresponding default feature of dangerous person and identity information, the default face characteristic and/or behavioural characteristic characterized by dangerous person, Behavioural characteristic can destroy door lock, the on the wall behavioural characteristics such as picture, post ads, which shows that visitor is danger Dangerous personage.The default feature and identity information of dangerous person can be marked by the corresponding user of each intelligent doorbell, such as： The image of image acquisition device visitor, user is checked by enabling or monitor video views the visitor as danger Dangerous personage, after processor 102 extracts the feature (such as face characteristic) of the visitor, user can typing body corresponding with this feature Part information is the information of dangerous person, and other intelligent doorbells are shared with after it is associated with face characteristic, visitor visiting When the affiliated house of other intelligent doorbells, the identity that other intelligent doorbells can quickly recognize the visitor is dangerous person, then It controls output device and exports warning message, indoor user is reminded to take care.

The default feature and identity information of dangerous person can by being marked after each intelligent doorbell intellectual analysis, than Such as：The image of image acquisition device visitor, behavioural characteristic of the processor 102 based on the image zooming-out to the visitor To lock the feature destroyed on the door, intelligent doorbell can typing identity information corresponding with behavior feature be dangerous person letter Breath, and other intelligent doorbells are shared with after it is associated with behavioural characteristic, which calls on other affiliated houses of intelligent doorbell When, the identity that other intelligent doorbells can quickly recognize the visitor is dangerous person, then controls output device output alarm Information reminds indoor user to take care.

It is by multiple intelligent doorbell typings, the present count that feature and corresponding identity information are preset in presetting database It can save according to library and download to obtain the presetting database from server end when intelligent doorbell carries out local identification in server end.In advance If database can also be stored in intelligent doorbell local, presetting feature and corresponding identity information in presetting database is Positioned at multiple intelligent doorbell typings of the same area.Each intelligent doorbell adds a characteristic information and identity information to local pre- If while database, the characteristic information of addition and identity information can be sent to positioned at the other intelligent doorbells of the same area, institute With the presetting database preserved in each intelligent doorbell is consistent, and can be with real-time update.

For example, intelligent doorbell 1, intelligent doorbell 2 and intelligent doorbell 3 are located at the same area.It is marked in presetting database There is the corresponding default feature of visitor 1 corresponding with identity information, the corresponding default feature of visitor 2 and identity information, visitor 3 Default feature and identity information, the corresponding default feature of visitor 4 and identity information, wherein the corresponding default spy of visitor 1 For sign with identity information by 1 typing of intelligent doorbell, the corresponding default feature of visitor 2 and identity information, visitor 3 are corresponding pre- If feature is with identity information by 2 typing of intelligent doorbell, the corresponding default feature of visitor 4 passes through intelligent doorbell with identity information 3 typings.

Further, in the present embodiment, the default feature in presetting database can classification storage, such as：Presetting database Include the corresponding default feature of express delivery occupation and identity information, the professional corresponding default feature of take-away and identity information, property The corresponding default feature of occupation and identity information.The corresponding default feature of express delivery occupation can be that the face of multiple couriers is default The default wearing feature of feature or multiple Express firms.Face presets the identity information that feature is corresponding with affiliated courier, including The name of courier, affiliated Express firm information etc..Default wearing feature is corresponding with the information of affiliated Express firm, including the enterprise The name information of industry.Similarly, it takes out the face that the corresponding default feature of occupation can be multiple take-away persons and presets feature or multiple Take out the default wearing feature of enterprise.Face presets the identity information that feature is corresponding with affiliated take-away person, includes the surname of take-away person Name, affiliated take-away company information etc..Default wearing feature is corresponding with the affiliated information for taking out enterprise, includes the title letter of the enterprise Breath.Similarly, the corresponding default feature of property occupation can be that the face of the property personnel of multiple intelligent doorbell affiliated subdistricts is pre- If the default wearing feature of the work clothes of the infrastructure management company of feature or the intelligent doorbell affiliated subdistrict.Face is preset feature and is corresponding with The identity information, including the name of property personnel, work number etc. of affiliated property personnel.It is public that default wearing feature is corresponding with affiliated property The information of department includes the name information of the infrastructure management company.It certainly, can also to more occupations or more in specific implementation process More personnel carry out characteristic information and identity information typing, here, the application is not limited.

In turn, different priority can be arranged in different classes of default feature, can be by excellent when carrying out characteristic information matching The sequence of first grade from high to low carries out characteristic matching.Such as：The corresponding visiting highest visitor of frequency in house is express delivery occupation Personnel, be to take out occupational staff again, the minimum flowing visitor of frequency of coming to visit is property personnel.Priority is from high to low Sequence is express delivery occupation class, takes out professional class, property occupation class.

It in turn, can be first by the characteristic information of visitor default spy corresponding with express delivery occupation when carrying out characteristic matching Sign is matched.If successful match, you can the corresponding identity information of default feature for obtaining successful match, as visiting The identity information of person.And so on, if non-successful match, by the characteristic information of visitor default spy corresponding with occupation is taken out Sign is matched.If successful match, you can the corresponding identity information of default feature for obtaining successful match, as visiting The identity information of person.If non-successful match, by the default feature progress corresponding with property occupation of the characteristic information of visitor Match, if successful match, you can obtain the corresponding identity information of default feature of successful match.

In specific implementation process, the mode of priority, which is arranged, to be set according to actual needs, here, the application is not It is limited, visitor's identity information can be obtained with Rapid matching according to the matching way of priority.

Certainly, in the present embodiment, it can not also classify and carry out storing default feature, in the characteristic information progress to visitor When matching, can a default feature be randomly choosed from multiple default features of storage every time and be matched, until successful match Or it fails to match for all default features.Alternatively, can successively be matched by the sequencing of default characteristic storage time, directly To successful match or all default features, it fails to match.In specific implementation process, matching process can be according to actual needs It is set, here, the application is not limited.

Second, long-range identification method, the visitor's identity information identified by receiving Server remote, processor Characteristic information in 102 extraction images, server is sent to by characteristic information；Receive what server feature based information identified The identity information of visitor.

Specifically, in the present embodiment, processor 102 can extract in visitor's image of the acquisition of image collecting device 101 Characteristic information.In turn, the characteristic information of extraction is sent to the server in high in the clouds.Alternatively, processor 102 is by image collector The image for setting the visitor of 101 acquisitions directly issues server, and server carries out feature extraction to the image of reception, come to visit The characteristic information of person.In turn, server can be identified the identity of visitor, come to visit based on the characteristic information of acquisition The identity information of person, sends it to the intelligent doorbell, and processor 102 can obtain the identity of visitor in this way Information.If server it is unidentified go out the visitor identity, also the information that it fails to match can be fed back to intelligent doorbell.

Include multiple default features in the library specifically, being stored with presetting database in server, each default feature is equal It is corresponding with identity information.It is the multiple intelligence being connect with server that feature and corresponding identity information are preset in presetting database Doorbell typing, the arbitrary intelligent doorbell being connect with server can be shared to obtain the presetting database.Such as：Server and intelligence Doorbell 1 to intelligent doorbell 10 connects, and label has 1 corresponding default feature and identity in the presetting database in server The corresponding default feature of information, the corresponding default feature of visitor 2 and identity information, visitor 3 and identity information, visitor 4 Corresponding default feature and identity information, wherein the corresponding default feature of visitor 1 is recorded with identity information by intelligent doorbell 1 Enter, the corresponding default feature of the corresponding default feature of visitor 2 and identity information, visitor 3 and identity information pass through intelligent door 2 typing of bell, the corresponding default feature of visitor 4 pass through 4 typing of intelligent doorbell with identity information.

Further, in the present embodiment, the intelligent doorbell of server end connection is more, and presetting database can pass through region point Class, in the case of territorial classification, the corresponding presetting database of the same area presets feature and identity information for the intelligence in the region Energy doorbell is shared.Presetting database can also be identified by doorbell classifies, in the case of doorbell mark classification, same doorbell mark pair It is shared for the identical intelligent doorbell of doorbell mark that the presetting database answered presets feature and identity information.

The default feature for being divided into presetting database below identifies two kinds of situations of classification to clothes by territorial classification and doorbell The realization process of business device identification visitor's identity is explained in detail.

The first：Presetting database receives the doorbell affiliated area that intelligent doorbell is sent by territorial classification, from default The first presetting database corresponding with affiliated area is determined in database；By characteristic information with it is pre- in the first presetting database If feature is matched.

Specifically, since the region of express delivery, take-away, property, this kind of flow of personnel of dangerous person is relatively fixed, this kind of personnel Information it is higher for the utility value of the intelligent doorbell of its flow region, so, presetting database can pass through territorial classification.Tool Body, multiple regions are divided in advance, and presetting database includes the corresponding presetting database of different zones.

Such as：Region 1 includes the position where cell 1, and courier D1, courier D2 are responsible for dispensing the express delivery of cell 1. Property management personnel E1, property management personnel E2 are the property personnel of cell 1.Include that multiple regions correspond in the preset database Presetting database, such as：Including and the corresponding presetting database in region 1, presetting database corresponding with region 2, with region 3 Corresponding presetting database can be overlapped between each region, can not also be overlapped.Presetting database acceptance of the bid corresponding with region 1 Note has the corresponding default feature of courier D1, courier D2, property management personnel E1, property management personnel E2 and identity information. Wherein, courier D1 is marked by the intelligent doorbell 1 in region 1, and courier D2 passes through the intelligent doorbell in region 1 2 labels, property management personnel E1 are marked by the intelligent doorbell 3 in region 1, and property management personnel E2 is by being located at region Intelligent doorbell 4 in 1 marks.

In turn, server obtains the region belonging to intelligent doorbell, obtains the corresponding presetting database of affiliated area.Such as： Continue to continue to use above-mentioned example, intelligent doorbell is located at the position where cell 1, determines that it belongs to region 1, and then determine and region 1 Label has D1, courier D2, property management personnel E1, property management personnel E2 corresponding in corresponding presetting database Default feature and identity information.Then, by the characteristic information of visitor presetting database corresponding with intelligent doorbell affiliated area The default feature of middle visitor matches, if successful match, can get the affiliated personnel's of default feature of successful match Information.Such as：The face characteristic of visitor is matched with the face characteristic of courier D1, determines the courier D1 of visitor, is obtained The identity information of visitor is the relevant information of the courier D1 of advance typing, including the name of courier D1, owned enterprise, body Part card information, employee's card information etc..If server it is unidentified go out the visitor identity, also can be anti-by the information that it fails to match It is fed to intelligent doorbell.In specific implementation process, the default corresponding identity information of feature can be set according to actual needs, This, the application is not limited.

Second：Presetting database is identified by intelligent doorbell classifies, and server obtains the identification information of intelligent doorbell；From Second presetting database corresponding with identification information is determined in presetting database；It will be in characteristic information and the second presetting database Default feature matched.

Specifically, it is similar with above-mentioned first way, it can will distribute same door positioned at the intelligent doorbell of the same area Bell identifies, and doorbell mark can be set according to actual needs, such as：Title (such as cell of cell where being set as intelligent doorbell A), here, the application is not limited.Presetting database includes that multiple doorbells identify corresponding presetting database, each doorbell mark The default feature known in corresponding presetting database identifies identical intelligent doorbell label by doorbell.

Such as：Presetting database includes that doorbell is identified as the presetting database of cell A, doorbell is identified as the pre- of cell B If database, doorbell are identified as the presetting database of cell C.Wherein, three families are mounted with intelligent doorbell, including intelligence in cell A The doorbell mark of intelligent doorbell 1, intelligent doorbell 2, intelligent doorbell 3 is disposed as by energy doorbell 1, intelligent doorbell 2, intelligent doorbell 3 Cell A.It includes courier D3, courier D4, property management personnel to be identified as the corresponding presetting databases of cell A with doorbell The corresponding default feature of E3, property management personnel E4 and identity information.Wherein, courier D3 is marked by intelligent doorbell 1, express delivery Member D4 is marked by intelligent doorbell 2, and property management personnel E3 is marked by intelligent doorbell 3, and property management personnel E4 passes through intelligence Doorbell 2 marks.

In turn, it is identified by obtaining the doorbell of the intelligent doorbell.Above-mentioned example is continued to use, in the intelligent doorbell of visitor's triggering Corresponding doorbell is identified as cell A, obtains presetting database corresponding with cell A, which includes courier D3, courier The corresponding default feature of D4, property management personnel E3, property management personnel E4 and identity information.In turn, it obtains and is identified with doorbell Corresponding presetting database will preset feature progress in the characteristic information of visitor presetting database corresponding with doorbell mark Match, if successful match, can get the corresponding identity information of default feature of successful match.Such as：The face of visitor is special Sign is matched with the face characteristic of courier D3, determines the courier D3 of visitor, and the identity information for obtaining visitor is record in advance Relevant information of the courier D3 entered, including the name of courier D3, owned enterprise, ID card information, employee's card information etc..Such as Fruit server it is unidentified go out the visitor identity, also the information that it fails to match can be fed back to intelligent doorbell.It is being embodied In the process, presetting the corresponding identity information of feature can be set according to actual needs, here, the application is not limited.

Further, the identity information of visitor is not being matched by above-mentioned local identification or remotely identification, I.e. when obtaining the failure of visitor's identity information, only output is used to indicate the information of visitor's visiting.Such as：It can directly press pre- If voice is reported to interior, default voice can be with preset music, the tinkle of bells or voice (such as the language of " stranger is visiting " Sound).It is, of course, also possible to set a default identity information (such as to visitor：Strange visitor), to the indoor report default identity The corresponding music of information, the tinkle of bells or voice.

Further, in the present embodiment, if processor 102 or server can not identify the identity information of visitor, also The characteristic information of visitor and identity information can be marked into presetting database.It is determining the relevant information mark of visitor When charging to presetting database, it is thus necessary to determine that the identity information of visitor, specifically, can be through but not limited to following two modes reality It is existing：

First way：The first input operation based on visitor, determines the identity information of visit personnel.

Specifically, the button for being provided with mark different identity type in the present embodiment, on intelligent doorbell is selected for visitor It selects, such as：The button of 4 kinds of identity types, including household, express delivery, take-away, property are provided on intelligent doorbell.This 4 type is Identity type button can be arranged during specific implementation in the identity type of relatively conventional visitor according to actual needs, Here, the application is not limited.Also, the identity type button can be physical button, virtual key, can also be used for Indicate that the icon of button, the icon show that the corresponding button of icon is triggered when being clicked.Identity type is pressed on intelligent doorbell The set-up mode of key can be set according to actual needs, here, the application is not limited.

When visitor visits, can pair corresponding with oneself an identity identity type button carry out trigger action (such as：It presses Pressure, click etc.).When detecting the trigger action of corresponding identity type button, it may be determined that the identity type of visitor's selection, And then determine the corresponding identity information of visitor, such as：Visitor presses express delivery button, determines the identity type of visitor's selection For express delivery, it is determined that corresponding identity information is that the occupation of visitor is express delivery.

The second way：The second input operation based on pre-set user, determines the identity information of visit personnel.

Specifically, in the present embodiment, after visitor visits, not matching the visitor's by presetting database It in the case of identity information, can directly be reported to interior by default voice, default voice can be with preset music, the tinkle of bells Or voice (such as the voice of " stranger is visiting ").It is, of course, also possible to set a default identity information (such as to visitor：It is strange Visitor), to indoor the report corresponding music of default identity information, the tinkle of bells or the voice.

In this way, if the pre-set user in the affiliated house of intelligent doorbell hear intelligent doorbell report after, open the door reception visitor, Pre-set user can determine the identity of visitor by inquiring, checking the modes such as certificate, and then pass through presetting in user terminal Application program inputs the identity information of the visitor, the identity information of the visitor is sent to intelligent doorbell, the identity information Can be detailed identity information, including visitor's name, owned enterprise, employee's card information, ID card information etc..

In the present embodiment, pre-set user can be that the house owner in house and/or other intelligent doorbells correspond to consolidating for house Determine member.Further, it is possible to which specific typing permission is arranged, the corresponding user terminal of pre-set user has the body of typing visitor The permission of part information.Alternatively, pre-set user knows proper password information, in the identity by presetting application program typing visitor It before information, needs to input password, if input password is matched with proper password, typing permission could be obtained, by visitor's Identity information input presets application program and is sent to intelligent doorbell.In this way, being avoided that irrelevant personnel or malicious persons typing are wrong The identity information of mistake or falseness causes the puzzlement of user, reduces safety issue.In turn, intelligent doorbell receives user end The identity information of the visitor sent is held, the characteristic information of the visitor is corresponding with identity information to be added to presetting database.

Further, the identity information of visitor is not being matched by above-mentioned local identification or remotely identification, The characteristic information of visitor and other intelligent doorbells can will be shared with the identity information determined, can be divided into it is local share and Server share.

Locally share situation, if presetting database is stored in intelligent doorbell local, processor can be by the feature of visitor Information and identity information are added in the presetting database being locally stored, also, by the characteristic information and identity information of visitor The other intelligent doorbells for being located at the same area with intelligent doorbell are sent to, other intelligent doorbells are in the feature for receiving the visitor Information is added it to after identity information in the presetting database that the intelligent doorbell locally preserves.Certainly, the intelligent doorbell Can receive the characteristic information and identity information that other intelligent doorbells are shared, and the characteristic information that other intelligent doorbells are shared with Identity information is added in presetting database.Other intelligent doorbells can be the intelligent door for being located at the same area with the intelligent doorbell Bell, or the intelligent doorbell with intelligent doorbell agreement progress Information Sharing, here, the application is not limited.In this way, each intelligence Energy doorbell can carry out when by preset data storehouse matching visitor's identity from the local default feature obtained in presetting database Matching, local identification process elaborates in the aforementioned embodiment, here, the application does not repeat.

Server share situation, if presetting database is stored in the corresponding server end of intelligent doorbell, server or intelligence Energy doorbell determines that visitor is not belonging to presetting database, and intelligent doorbell determines the identity information of visitor, by the spy of visitor Reference is ceased marks the presetting database into server end, in that case, subregion field mark side may be used with identity information Formula, specifically, being added to the identity information of visitor and characteristic information in presetting database corresponding with affiliated area.

Such as：Continue to continue to use above-mentioned example, when determination needs the characteristic information of visitor X1 being added to identity information In the case of presetting database, the location information of the intelligent doorbell 1 of visitor's X1 triggerings is obtained, the position of intelligent doorbell 1 is positioned at small Position where area 1, determines that the position of intelligent doorbell 1 belongs to region 1, in this way, can be by the characteristic information and identity of visitor X Information is added in presetting database corresponding with region 1.In presetting database corresponding with region 1 label have D1, Courier D2, property management personnel E1, property management personnel E2 and the corresponding default features of visitor X1 and identity information.

Specifically, if presetting database is stored in the corresponding server end of intelligent doorbell, server or intelligent doorbell are true Determine visitor and be not belonging to presetting database, intelligent doorbell determines the identity information of visitor, by the characteristic information of visitor with Identity information marks the presetting database into server end, in that case, may be used and identifies progress by intelligent doorbell Mark mode, specifically, the identity information of visitor and characteristic information are added to preset data corresponding with doorbell mark In library.

Such as：Continue to continue to use above-mentioned example, when determination needs the characteristic information of visitor X2 being added to identity information In the case of presetting database, the doorbell for obtaining the intelligent doorbell 1 of visitor's X2 triggerings is identified as cell A, in this way, can will come to visit The characteristic information and identity information of person X2, which is added to, to be identified as with bell in the corresponding presetting databases of cell A, in this way, with doorbell mark It includes courier D3, courier D4, property management personnel E3, property management personnel to know for the corresponding presetting databases of cell A E4 and the corresponding characteristic informations of visitor X2 and identity information.

Further, in the present embodiment, since the visitor in presetting database can also pass through door with subregion field mark Bell mark is marked.In subregion field mark, intelligent doorbell determines affiliated area, by the information of affiliated area and comes The characteristic information of visit person is sent to server with identity information, and server upon receiving this information, can be by the feature of visitor Information and identity information are added in presetting database corresponding with the intelligent doorbell affiliated area.By doorbell identify into In the case of line flag, intelligent doorbell determines that doorbell identifies, and the characteristic information of doorbell mark and visitor and identity information are sent out It send to server, the characteristic information of visitor and identity information upon receiving this information, can be added to and be somebody's turn to do by server Doorbell identifies in corresponding presetting database.

In turn.In the intelligent doorbell locally identity of identification visitor, affiliated area or doorbell mark can be sent to clothes Default feature corresponding with the affiliated area or doorbell mark is sent to intelligent doorbell, intelligence by business device, server with identity information Energy doorbell can identify corresponding default feature and identity information based on the affiliated area received or doorbell, to the identity of visitor It is identified, the similar local identification process of identification process, here, the application does not repeat.It is identified in intelligent doorbell distal end visiting When the identity of person, affiliated area or doorbell mark can be sent to server, server can also be oriented from presetting database Default feature corresponding with affiliated area or doorbell mark carries out characteristic matching, and matching result is sent to intelligent doorbell, far Journey identification process is elaborated in previous embodiment, here, the application does not repeat.

Further, in the present embodiment, if in the case of presetting database includes the different default features for presetting occupation, often A default occupation is also corresponding with different zones or different doorbells identify corresponding default feature.Such as：Presetting database includes fast The corresponding default feature of occupation is passed, the default characteristic sub-area field mark in the express delivery occupation such as includes region 1, region 2 and area The corresponding default feature in domain 3 and corresponding identity information.When carrying out visitor's identification, if express delivery occupation is right The default feature precedence highest answered, it is that region 1 can be first from express delivery duty after server receives that intelligent doorbell, which sends affiliated area, The corresponding default feature in region 1 is oriented in the corresponding all default features of industry, visitor's characteristic information is corresponding with the region 1 Default feature matched, alternatively, it is corresponding default to orient region 1 from the corresponding all default features of express delivery occupation Feature is sent to intelligent doorbell and carries out local identification.In this way, recognition speed can be promoted effectively, presetting database is tieed up by server Shield can effectively reduce the workload of intelligent doorbell, extend intelligent doorbell service life.

Further, in the present embodiment, presetting database includes that different zones or different doorbells identify corresponding default spy Sign, each region or doorbell identify corresponding default feature and press occupational classification again.Such as：Presetting database includes region 1, region 2, the corresponding default feature in region 3 includes express delivery occupation in the corresponding default feature in region 1, take out occupation, property occupation is right The default feature answered.When carrying out visitor's identification, it is region 1 that intelligent doorbell, which sends affiliated area, after server receives, If the corresponding default feature precedence highest of express delivery occupation can be oriented first from the corresponding all default features in region 1 fast The corresponding default feature of occupation is passed, visitor's characteristic information default feature corresponding with express delivery occupation is matched, alternatively, The corresponding default feature of express delivery occupation will be oriented from the corresponding all default features in region 1 is sent to intelligent doorbell progress originally Ground identifies.In this way, recognition speed can be promoted effectively, presetting database is safeguarded by server, can effectively reduce intelligent doorbell Workload, extend intelligent doorbell service life.

In specific implementation process, visitor is added to the mode of presetting database by the composition form of presetting database, The position and acquisition modes that presetting database preserves can be set according to actual needs, here, the application is not limited.

Further, in the present embodiment, processor 102 or server are also previously provided with the corresponding practitioner of different enterprises Default feature, so, if by dress characteristic matching obtain visitor belonging to company information, can obtain affiliated with this The default feature of the corresponding practitioner of company information, by the working corresponding with owned enterprise's information of the characteristic information of visitor Each default feature of personnel matches.

Such as：If determining that the visitor owned enterprise is Express firm A, available and Express firm by dressing feature The corresponding courier A1 of A, courier A2, courier A3, the corresponding default features of courier A4, by the characteristic information of visitor point Default feature not corresponding with courier A1, courier A2, courier A3, courier A4 matches, if successful match, Such as：The characteristic information of visitor is matched with the characteristic information of courier A1, determines that the identity information of visitor includes and success The corresponding identity information of default wearing feature matched, including company information belonging to visitor are Express firm A, also, are also wrapped Identity information corresponding with the default feature of successful match is included, including the identity of visitor is the corresponding in-depth identities of courier A1 The information such as information, including the name of courier A1, employee's card, identity card.If feature based information matches fail, directly really The identity information for determining visitor only includes identity information corresponding with the default wearing feature of successful match, i.e., only includes visitor Affiliated company information is the information of Express firm A.

Further, in the present embodiment, the button of mark different identity type can also be set on intelligent doorbell for visiting Person selects, such as：The button of 4 kinds of identity types, including household, express delivery, take-away, property are provided on intelligent doorbell.This 4 type Type is the identity type of relatively conventional visitor can be arranged identity type according to actual needs during specific implementation Button, here, the application is not limited.Also, the identity type button can be physical button, virtual key, can also It is intended to indicate that the icon of button, which shows that the corresponding button of icon is triggered when being clicked.Identity on intelligent doorbell The set-up mode of type button can be set according to actual needs, here, the application is not limited.

When visitor visits, can pair corresponding with oneself an identity identity type button carry out trigger action (such as：It presses Pressure, click etc.).When detecting the trigger action of corresponding identity type button, it may be determined that the identity type of visitor's selection, And then determine the corresponding identity information of visitor, such as：Visitor presses express delivery button, determines the identity type of visitor's selection For express delivery type, processor 102 or server pre-set default feature corresponding with different identity type, each default spy Sign correspondence markings have corresponding detailed identification information, such as：The corresponding detailed identification information of default feature.And then basis The identity type of visitor's selection obtains the corresponding default feature of identity type with selection, by the characteristic information of visitor and The corresponding default feature of identity type of visitor's selection matches.In this way, the detailed identity of visitor can be identified Information reports the detailed identity information of visitor.

Further, in the present embodiment, if processor 102 or server matches go out the identity information of visitor, processing After device 102 obtains the identity information, output device is sent it to, and control output device and export the identity information.

Specifically, in the present embodiment, obtaining identity corresponding with the default feature of visitor's characteristic information successful match Information, and the identity information of visitor is reported.Such as：Visitor in the face characteristic and presetting database of visitor The default face characteristic successful match of A, obtains the corresponding identity informations of visitor A, and the corresponding identity informations of visitor A are to work as The identity information of preceding visitor, label has the relevant information of A in the identity information, such as：The letters such as name and/or occupation Breath.Output device reports the identity information of current visitor.Specifically, output device can be by the body of current visitor Part information is converted into voice messaging, then to indoor carry out voice broadcast.Such as：The voices such as " express delivery comes ", " take out and ". If the identity information of current visitor shows that it belongs to the personnel of a certain specific occupation, such as：Express delivery, take-away, property et al. Member, intelligent doorbell can preset the corresponding broadcasting the tinkle of bells of different type identity, music etc., play and current visitor's identity The corresponding the tinkle of bells of type or music.

Include the occupation of visitor in the identity information matched, and when including the information of its owned enterprise, play with The currently corresponding voice messaging of visitor's identity information, such as：" courier of A enterprises comes ", " the take-away person of B enterprises comes " Equal voices.Include the occupation of visitor in the identity information matched, specifically includes information and the visitor of its owned enterprise Specific identity information when, output device plays corresponding with current visitor's identity information voice messaging, such as：" A enterprises The voices such as courier XXX ", " the take-away person XXX of B enterprises comes ".By report visitor occupational information and in detail Identity information so that it is rich and varied to report mode, since house user can know the identity of visitor in advance by reporting, house User can be confirmed whether according to actual conditions open the door reception, it can be ensured that house safety.

Further, in the present embodiment, if processor 102 is local to identify the identity information of visitor, or, receiving The identity information that first end server is sent can pass through following 2 kinds when processor 102 controls output device and exports identity information Realization method is realized：

The first can control the first output device if output device includes the first output device and the second output device Identity information is exported, and the second output device of control exports identity information.

Specifically, in the present embodiment, the first output device in processor 102 controls output device is to visitor's While identity information carries out indoor report, the identity information of visitor can also be sent to the user terminal, to user terminal It is reported.Certainly, if output device only includes the first output device, the first output device can control to export identity information. Similarly, if output device only includes the second output device, the second output device can control to export identity information.I.e.：By identity Information, which is sent to the user terminal, to be exported.

Second, if output device includes the first output device and the second output device, judge corresponding with intelligent doorbell Pre-set user whether within a preset range；If so, control output device exports identity information；If not, control communication dress It sets and identity information is sent to the corresponding terminal device of pre-set user, so that terminal device exports identity information.

Specifically, in the present embodiment, controlling output device in processor 102 and carrying out interior to the identity information of visitor Before reporting, obtain the corresponding terminal device of pre-set user between intelligent doorbell at a distance from, if terminal device and intelligent door Distance between bell is more than pre-determined distance (pre-determined distance may be configured as 500 meters, the numerical value such as 1 km), shows that pre-set user may not Indoors, the identity information of visitor only reports terminal device, to interior without reporting.Alternatively, indoor location There is image collecting device, under the image conditions for collecting pre-set user, determines that pre-set user is located at (intelligent door in preset range In house belonging to bell), processor 102 controls the first output device and directly carries out indoor report to the identity information of visitor. If under the image conditions for not acquiring pre-set user, pre-set user may not be only right by the identity information of visitor indoors Terminal device is reported, to interior without reporting.Processor 102 is corresponding to pre-set user by the identity information of visitor When terminal device is reported, may be used by the identity information of visitor be converted to voice messaging or text information be sent to it is pre- If the corresponding terminal device output of user.Wherein, pre-set user can be redefined for one or more in house fixed member It is a, here, the application is not limited.

It should be noted that Fig. 1 shows the signal with the part-structure of intelligent doorbell provided in an embodiment of the present invention Figure does not constitute the concrete structure restriction to intelligent doorbell, may include components more more or fewer than diagram, or combine certain A little components or different components, such as intelligent doorbell can also include input equipment, network access equipment, bus etc..

Processor 102 can be central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU), can also be other General processor 102, digital signal processor 102 (Digital Signal Processor, DSP), application-specific integrated circuit (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC), ready-made programmable gate array (Field- Programmable Gate Array, FPGA) either other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic, Discrete hardware components etc..General processor 102 can be microprocessor 102 or the processor 102 can also be any routine Processor 102 etc., processor 102 is the control centre of computer installation, is entirely calculated using various interfaces and connection The various pieces of machine device.

In this way, the method for the present embodiment, can be when visitor visits, and intelligent doorbell can be by the people that visits The characteristic information of member is shared with identity information to other intelligent doorbells, which calls on the corresponding house of other intelligent doorbells When, the characteristic information and identity information that other intelligent doorbells can be based on the visitor shared quickly recognize this The identity of visit person, and the identity information identified is reported so that intelligent doorbell reports mode more horn of plenty, each intelligent door Bell is due to that can obtain the characteristic information and identity information that other doorbells are shared so that the characteristic information of typing is more, can recognize that The identity of more visitors, effectively increases the recognition capability of intelligent doorbell, in turn, the corresponding user of each intelligent doorbell can and When accurately learn the identity information of visitor.The safety of house and indoor occupant can be effectively improved.

Fig. 2 is please referred to, second embodiment of the invention additionally provides a kind of intellectual broadcast method, is applied to aforementioned first and implements Intelligent doorbell in example, this method include：

S201：Obtain the image of the visitor of the predeterminable area outdoors of image acquisition device；

S202：The characteristic information of visitor is extracted from image；

S203：Determine the identity information of visitor；

S204：Characteristic information and identity information are associated, and are shared with other intelligent doorbells.

As a kind of optional embodiment, after the characteristic information for extracting visitor in image, method further includes：

Characteristic information is matched with the default feature of one or more of presetting database, the default spy of one or more Feature is each preset in sign is corresponding with identity information；

If it fails to match, step is executed：Determine the identity information of visitor；And characteristic information and identity information are added Into presetting database.

As a kind of optional embodiment, the identity information of visitor is determined, including：

The first input operation based on visitor, determines the identity information of visit personnel；Or

The second input operation based on pre-set user, determines the identity information of visit personnel.

As a kind of optional embodiment, by one or more of characteristic information and presetting database preset feature into Before row matching, method further includes：

Characteristic information is matched with the default feature of house fixed member；

If it fails to match, step is executed：By one or more of characteristic information and presetting database preset feature into Row matching.

As a kind of optional embodiment, method further includes：

The characteristic information and identity information that other intelligent doorbells are shared are received, and the feature that other intelligent doorbells are shared is believed Breath is added in presetting database.

As a kind of optional embodiment, other intelligent doorbells are shared with, including：

Characteristic information and identity information are sent to server；Or

Characteristic information and identity information are sent to the other intelligent doorbells for being located at the same area with intelligent doorbell.

As a kind of optional embodiment, intelligent doorbell is additionally provided with doorbell button, obtains image acquisition device The image of predeterminable area, including：

When detecting that doorbell button is triggered, image collecting device is opened, and it is default to control image acquisition device Area image.

Intellectual broadcast method elaborates in the first embodiment in the present embodiment, here, the application does not repeat.

Fig. 3 is please referred to, third embodiment of the invention additionally provides a kind of intellectual broadcast device, is applied to aforementioned first and implements Intelligent doorbell in example, intelligent doorbell includes image collecting device, and device includes：

As a kind of optional embodiment, identity validation unit is used for：

After the characteristic information for extracting visitor in image, by one or more in characteristic information and presetting database A default feature is matched, and each presetting feature in the default feature of one or more is corresponding with identity information；

If it fails to match, the identity information of visitor is determined；And characteristic information and identity information are added to present count According in library.

As a kind of optional embodiment, identity validation unit is used for：

Before being matched characteristic information with the default feature of one or more of presetting database, by characteristic information It is matched with the default feature of house fixed member；

As a kind of optional embodiment, described device further includes receiving unit, is shared for receiving other intelligent doorbells Characteristic information and identity information, and the characteristic information that other intelligent doorbells are shared is added in presetting database.

As a kind of optional embodiment, the shares unit is used for：

Characteristic information and identity information are sent to server；Or

As a kind of optional embodiment, intelligent doorbell is additionally provided with doorbell button, and the acquiring unit is used for：

Fourth embodiment of the invention provides a kind of computer readable storage medium, is stored thereon with computer program, this If the intellectual broadcast method in invention second embodiment is realized in the form of SFU software functional unit and as independent product pin It sells or in use, can be stored in a computer read/write memory medium.Based on this understanding, the present invention realizes above-mentioned All or part of flow in the intellectual broadcast method of second embodiment can also be instructed relevant hard by computer program Part is completed, computer program can be stored in a computer readable storage medium, which holds by processor When row, it can be achieved that the step of above-mentioned each embodiment of the method.Wherein, computer program includes computer program code, computer Program code can be source code form, object identification code form, executable file or certain intermediate forms etc..Computer-readable Jie Matter may include：Any entity or device, medium, USB flash disk, mobile hard disk, magnetic disc, light of computer program code can be carried Disk, computer storage, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), electric carrier signal, telecommunication signal and software distribution medium etc..It should be noted that computer-readable The content that medium includes can carry out increase and decrease appropriate according to legislation in jurisdiction and the requirement of patent practice, such as at certain A little jurisdictions, according to legislation and patent practice, computer-readable medium does not include electric carrier signal and telecommunication signal.

Although preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, it is created once a person skilled in the art knows basic Property concept, then additional changes and modifications may be made to these embodiments.So it includes excellent that the following claims are intended to be interpreted as It selects embodiment and falls into all change and modification of the scope of the invention.

Obviously, various changes and modifications can be made to the invention without departing from essence of the invention by those skilled in the art God and range.In this way, if these modifications and changes of the present invention belongs to the range of the claims in the present invention and its equivalent technologies Within, then the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.

Invention additionally discloses A1, a kind of intelligent doorbells, including：

A2, the intelligent doorbell as described in A1, the processor are additionally operable to：

A3, the intelligent doorbell as described in A1, the processor are additionally operable to：

A4, the intelligent doorbell as described in A3, the processor are additionally operable to：

A5, the intelligent doorbell as described in A3, the processor are additionally operable to：

A6, the intelligent doorbell as described in A1, the characteristic information include the wearing feature letter of the visitor in described image The article characteristics information that breath, visitor carry.

A7, the intelligent doorbell as described in A1, the processor are additionally operable to：

A8, the intelligent doorbell as described in A1, the intelligent doorbell further include doorbell button, are connected to the processor, institute Processor is stated to be additionally operable to：

B9, a kind of information sharing method are applied to intelligent doorbell, and the intelligent doorbell includes image collecting device, described Method includes：

The characteristic information of visitor is extracted from described image；

Determine the identity information of the visitor；

B10, the method as described in B9, the identity information of the determination visitor, including：

B11, the method as described in B9, described after the characteristic information for extracting visitor in described image, the side Method further includes：

B12, the method as described in B11, described that one or more of the characteristic information and presetting database is pre- If before feature is matched, the method further includes：

B13, the method as described in B11, the method further include：

B14, the method as described in B11, the characteristic information include the visitor in described image wearing characteristic information, The article characteristics information that visitor carries.

B15, the method as described in B9, it is described to be shared with other intelligent doorbells, including：

B16, the method as described in B9, the intelligent doorbell are additionally provided with doorbell button, the acquisition described image acquisition The image of the predeterminable area of device acquisition, including：

C17, a kind of Information Sharing device are applied to intelligent doorbell, and the intelligent doorbell includes image collecting device, described Method includes：

D18, a kind of computer storage media, for being stored as the arbitrary information sharing method institute in above-mentioned B9-B16 Computer software instructions, it includes be designed program for executing above-mentioned aspect.

Claims

1. a kind of intelligent doorbell, which is characterized in that including：

Processor is connect with described image harvester, the image for obtaining the acquisition of described image harvester, from the figure The characteristic information that visitor is extracted as in, determines the identity information of the visitor, and the characteristic information and the identity are believed Breath is associated, and is shared with other intelligent doorbells.

2. intelligent doorbell as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the processor is additionally operable to：

3. intelligent doorbell as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the processor is additionally operable to：

The characteristic information is matched with the default feature of one or more of presetting database, it is one or more of pre- If each presetting feature in feature is corresponding with identity information, if it fails to match, the identity information of the visitor is determined, and will The characteristic information is added to the identity information in the presetting database.

4. intelligent doorbell as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the processor is additionally operable to：

The characteristic information is matched with the default feature of house fixed member, if it fails to match, the feature is believed Breath is matched with the default feature of one or more of the presetting database.

5. intelligent doorbell as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the processor is additionally operable to：

The characteristic information and identity information that other intelligent doorbells are shared are received, and the feature that other intelligent doorbells are shared is believed Breath is added to identity information in the presetting database.

6. intelligent doorbell as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the characteristic information includes the visitor in described image Wearing characteristic information, visitor carry article characteristics information.

7. intelligent doorbell as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the processor is additionally operable to：

The characteristic information is shared with the identity information to the other intelligent doors for being located at the same area with the intelligent doorbell Bell.

8. a kind of information sharing method, which is characterized in that be applied to intelligent doorbell, the intelligent doorbell includes image collector It sets, the method includes：

The characteristic information of visitor is extracted from described image；

Determine the identity information of the visitor；

9. a kind of Information Sharing device, which is characterized in that be applied to intelligent doorbell, the intelligent doorbell includes image collector It sets, the method includes：

Shares unit for the characteristic information and the identity information to be associated, and is shared with other intelligent doorbells.

10. a kind of computer storage media, which is characterized in that want information sharing method described in 8 for being stored as aforesaid right Computer software instructions used, it includes be designed program for executing above-mentioned aspect.