CN108809465A - Down link synchronisation method and equipment - Google Patents
Down link synchronisation method and equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN108809465A CN108809465A CN201710314198.4A CN201710314198A CN108809465A CN 108809465 A CN108809465 A CN 108809465A CN 201710314198 A CN201710314198 A CN 201710314198A CN 108809465 A CN108809465 A CN 108809465A
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- radio frames
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04J—MULTIPLEX COMMUNICATION
- H04J3/00—Time-division multiplex systems
- H04J3/02—Details
- H04J3/06—Synchronising arrangements
- H04J3/0602—Systems characterised by the synchronising information used
- H04J3/0605—Special codes used as synchronising signal
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04J—MULTIPLEX COMMUNICATION
- H04J3/00—Time-division multiplex systems
- H04J3/02—Details
- H04J3/06—Synchronising arrangements
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
- H04L1/0001—Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff
- H04L1/0023—Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff characterised by the signalling
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
- H04L1/004—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using forward error control
- H04L1/0056—Systems characterized by the type of code used
- H04L1/0057—Block codes
- H04L1/0058—Block-coded modulation
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
- H04L1/004—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using forward error control
- H04L1/0056—Systems characterized by the type of code used
- H04L1/0061—Error detection codes
- H04L1/0063—Single parity check
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
- H04L1/0078—Avoidance of errors by organising the transmitted data in a format specifically designed to deal with errors, e.g. location
- H04L1/0083—Formatting with frames or packets; Protocol or part of protocol for error control
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W56/00—Synchronisation arrangements
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- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Quality & Reliability (AREA)
- Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
- Synchronisation In Digital Transmission Systems (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of down link synchronisation method of the embodiment of the present application offer and equipment, the method include:The network equipment determines the frame number for the radio frames that synchronizing signal battle array collection is sent in transmission cycle;Transmission cycle includes two continuous radio frames;The radio frames for sending synchronizing signal battle array collection are one of two continuous radio frames;Synchronizing signal battle array collection includes M synchronizing signal block;Synchronizing signal block is generated according to the time index number of the frame number of radio frames and synchronizing signal block for M synchronizing signal each synchronizing signal block in the block;Time index number is used to indicate time location of the synchronizing signal block in radio frames;Two continuous radio frames are sent to terminal.Synchronizing signal battle array collection is sent one of in two continuous radio frames in radio frames, synchronizing signal block in radio frames may indicate that the frame number of the radio frames where the synchronizing signal block and the time index number of the synchronizing signal block, therefore, the resource occupied needed for the time location of instruction synchronizing signal block is saved.
Description
Technical field
The invention relates to field of communication technology more particularly to a kind of down link synchronisation method and equipment.
Background technology
When terminal accesses cell, cell searching and down-going synchronous are first carried out.In the process, terminal-pair synchronizing signal
(Synchronization Signal, SS) is detected, and to Physical Broadcast Channel (Physical Layer
Broadcast Channel, PBCH) it is decoded, it can get crucial system parameter message.Wherein, synchronizing signal includes master
Synchronizing signal (Primary Synchronization Signal, PSS) and secondary synchronization signal (Secondary
Synchronization Signal, SSS).
In long term evolution (Long Term Evolution, LTE) communication system, PSS and SSS occupy 6 continuously
Resource block (Resource Block, RB), and configure the fixed running time-frequency resource position in radio frames.In new wireless (New
Radio, NR) in communication system, the design of synchronizing signal uses different structures.Due to beam scanning (beam sweep) skill
The implementation of art, in order to improve the rate of being successfully accessed that synchronizes, synchronizing signal can be sent out by multiple wave beams.When PSS, SSS and PBCH are used
The mode of multiplexing (Time Division Multiplexing, TDM) is divided to form a synchronizing signal block (SS block).Each
Synchronizing signal block is sent using an analog beam.Multiple SS block form a synchronizing signal battle array (SS burst), multiple
SS burst form a synchronizing signal battle array set (SS burst set).Each SS block in SS busrt set
There is the time index of oneself, that is, denotes positions of the SS block in SS burst set., it is specified that SS burst in NR
Set sending cycles are 20ms, across two radio frames.Send and receive point (Transmission and Reception
Point, TRP) it needs to carry the instruction information of time location in SS block to inform the time location of terminal SS block,
If it is indicated that information all shows carrying in SS block, resource overhead can be caused larger.
Invention content
A kind of down link synchronisation method of the embodiment of the present application offer and equipment, can save the when meta position of instruction synchronizing signal block
The resource occupied needed for setting.
In a first aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a kind of down link synchronisation method, including:The network equipment determines in transmission cycle
Send the frame number of the radio frames of synchronizing signal battle array collection;The transmission cycle includes two continuous radio frames;It is described to send together
The radio frames for walking signal battle array collection are one of described two continuous radio frames;The synchronizing signal battle array collection includes M synchronization
Block;The M is the integer more than 0.For the M synchronizing signal each synchronizing signal block in the block, the network is set
The time index number of standby frame number and the synchronizing signal block according to the radio frames, generates the synchronizing signal block;When described
Between call number be used to indicate time location of the synchronizing signal block in the radio frames.The network equipment is sent to terminal
Described two continuous radio frames.
In a kind of possible design, the frame number for the radio frames that the synchronizing signal battle array integrates is sent as odd number.Alternatively, sending
The frame number for the radio frames that the synchronizing signal battle array integrates is even number.
In a kind of possible design, the network equipment is according to the frame numbers of the radio frames and the synchronizing signal block
Time index number generates the synchronizing signal block, including:According to the time index number of the synchronizing signal block, generate described same
Walk the secondary synchronization signal of block;According to the frame number of the radio frames and the time index number, the synchronizing signal block is generated
Physical Broadcast Channel (Physical Broadcast Channel, PBCH).
In a kind of possible design, the network equipment generates institute according to the time index number of the synchronizing signal block
The secondary synchronization signal of synchronizing signal block is stated, including:According to the time index number of the synchronizing signal block, secondary synchronization signal is determined
Sequence;According to the sequence, the secondary synchronization signal of the synchronizing signal block is generated.
In a kind of possible design, the frame number of the radio frames is H bits;1 of the H bits
Whether binary number is by including that synchronizing signal block indicates in the radio frames;The H is the integer more than 0.
Wherein, other H-1 bits in the H bits are by synchronizing signal block in the radio frames
PBCH is indicated.
In a kind of possible design, the H is 10;Wherein, 7 binary systems in other H-1 bits
Number is carried by the PBCH;Other 2 bit in other H-1 bits scrambles blind examination knot by the PBCH
Fruit indicates.
In a kind of possible design, the time index number is K bits;K is the integer more than 0;
Wherein, 1 bit in the K bits is indicated by the secondary synchronization signal of the synchronizing signal block;
Other K-1 bits in the K bits are indicated by the PBCH of the synchronizing signal block.
In a kind of possible design, when K is equal to 6, other K-1 bits carry in the PBCH.
In a kind of possible design, when K is equal to 6,1 bit in other K-1 bits by
Cyclic redundancy check (Cyclic Redundancy Check, CRC) mask blind examination result of the PBCH indicates, and it is described its
Other 4 bit in its K-1 bit carries in the PBCH;The CRC masks blind examination result is two kinds
One kind in Different Results.
In a kind of possible design, when K is equal to 6,2 bits in other K-1 bits by
The CRC mask blind examination results of the PBCH indicate, and other 3 bit in other K-1 bits carries
In the PBCH;The CRC masks blind examination result is one kind in four kinds of Different Results.
In a kind of possible design, when K is equal to 3, other K-1 bits are covered by the CRC of the PBCH
Code blind examination result instruction;The CRC masks blind examination result is one kind in four kinds of Different Results.
In a kind of possible design, when K is equal to 2, other K-1 bits are covered by the CRC of the PBCH
Code blind examination result instruction, the CRC masks blind examination result are one kind in two kinds of Different Results.
Second aspect, the embodiment of the present application provide a kind of down link synchronisation method, including:Terminal receives what the network equipment was sent
Two continuous radio frames;One of them described radio frames includes synchronizing signal battle array collection;The synchronizing signal battle array collection includes M
Synchronizing signal block;The M is the integer more than 0.The terminal determines the nothing according to the synchronizing signal block in the radio frames
The frame number of line frame.For the M synchronizing signal each synchronizing signal block in the block, the terminal is according to the synchronizing signal
Block determines that the time index number of the synchronizing signal block, the time index number are used to indicate the synchronizing signal block described
Time location in radio frames.
In a kind of possible design, including the frame number of radio frames that the synchronizing signal battle array integrates is odd number.Alternatively, including
The frame number for the radio frames that the synchronizing signal battle array integrates is even number.
In a kind of possible design, the terminal determines described wireless according to the synchronizing signal block in the radio frames
The frame number of frame, including:According to whether including synchronizing signal block in the radio frames, the odd even of the frame number of the radio frames is determined
Property;According to the synchronizing signal block in the parity of the frame number of the radio frames including synchronizing signal block and the radio frames,
Determine the frame number of radio frames.
In a kind of possible design, the terminal according to including synchronizing signal block radio frames frame number parity with
And the synchronizing signal block in the radio frames, determine the frame number of the radio frames, including:According to including described in synchronizing signal block
The PBCH of synchronizing signal block, determines the frame number of the radio frames in the parity of the frame number of radio frames and the radio frames.
In a kind of possible design, the frame number of the radio frames is H bits;The H is the integer more than 0.
The terminal determines the frame number of the radio frames, including:Whether the terminal includes same according in the radio frames
Block is walked, determines 1 bit of the H bits;And according to synchronizing signal block in the radio frames
PBCH determines other H-1 bits in the H bits.
In a kind of possible design, the H is 10;The terminal is according to synchronizing signal block in the radio frames
PBCH determines other H-1 bits in the H bits, including:The terminal is according to same in the radio frames
The PBCH for walking block, determines 7 bits in other H-1 bits;And it is scrambled according to the PBCH
Blind examination is as a result, determine other 2 bit in other H-1 bits.
In a kind of possible design, the terminal determines the synchronization according to the synchronizing signal block in the radio frames
The time index number of block, including:The terminal according to the secondary synchronization signal and PBCH of the synchronizing signal block, determine described in
The time index number of synchronizing signal block.
In a kind of possible design, the terminal according to the secondary synchronization signal of synchronizing signal block in the radio frames and
PBCH determines the time index number of the synchronizing signal block, including:The terminal is according to synchronizing signal block in the radio frames
The sequence and PBCH of secondary synchronization signal determine the time index number of the synchronizing signal block.
In a kind of possible design, the time index number is K bits;The K is the integer more than 0;Institute
The time index number that terminal determines the synchronizing signal block is stated, including:The terminal is according to the auxiliary synchronization of the synchronizing signal block
Signal determines 1 bit in the K bits;And the PBCH according to the synchronizing signal block, determine described in
Other K-1 bits in K bits.
In a kind of possible design, the terminal determines the K binary system according to the PBCH of the synchronizing signal block
Other K-1 bits in number, including:
When K is equal to 6, the terminal determines the other K-1 binary systems according to the PBCH of the synchronizing signal block
Number.Alternatively,
When K is equal to 6, the terminal determines other K-1 bits according to the PBCH of the synchronizing signal block
In 4 bits, and according to the CRC masks blind examination of the PBCH as a result, determining in other K-1 bits
Other 1 bit;The CRC masks blind examination result is one kind in two kinds of Different Results.Alternatively,
When K is equal to 6, the terminal determines other K-1 bits according to the PBCH of the synchronizing signal block
In 3 bits, and according to the CRC masks blind examination of the PBCH as a result, determining in other K-1 bits
Other 2 bit;The CRC masks blind examination result is one kind in four kinds of Different Results.Alternatively,
When K is equal to 3, the terminal is according to the CRC masks blind examination of the PBCH of the synchronizing signal block as a result, described in determining
Other K-1 bits;The CRC masks blind examination result is one kind in four kinds of Different Results.Alternatively,
When K is equal to 2, the terminal is according to the CRC masks blind examination of the PBCH of the synchronizing signal block as a result, described in determining
Other K-1 bits, the CRC masks blind examination result are one kind in two kinds of Different Results.
The third aspect, the embodiment of the present application provide a kind of network equipment, including:Determining module, for determining transmission cycle
The frame number of the middle radio frames for sending synchronizing signal battle array collection;The transmission cycle includes two continuous radio frames;The transmission
The radio frames of synchronizing signal battle array collection are one of described two continuous radio frames;The synchronizing signal battle array collection includes M same
Walk block;The M is the integer more than 0.Processing module, for for the M synchronizing signal each synchronous letter in the block
Number block, the network equipment generate described same according to the time index number of the frame number and the synchronizing signal block of the radio frames
Walk block;The time index number is used to indicate time location of the synchronizing signal block in the radio frames.Send mould
Block, for sending described two continuous radio frames to terminal.
In a kind of possible design, the frame number for the radio frames that the synchronizing signal battle array integrates is sent as odd number.Alternatively, sending
The frame number for the radio frames that the synchronizing signal battle array integrates is even number.
In a kind of possible design, the processing module is specifically used for:According to the time index of the synchronizing signal block
Number, generate the secondary synchronization signal of the synchronizing signal block;And the frame number according to the radio frames and the time index number, it is raw
At the PBCH of the synchronizing signal block.
In a kind of possible design, the processing module is specifically used for:According to the time index of the synchronizing signal block
Number, determine the sequence of secondary synchronization signal;And according to the sequence, generate the secondary synchronization signal of the synchronizing signal block.
In a kind of possible design, the frame number of the radio frames is H bits;1 of the H bits
Whether binary number is by including that synchronizing signal block indicates in the radio frames;The H is the integer more than 0.
Wherein, other H-1 bits in the H bits are by synchronizing signal block in the radio frames
PBCH is indicated.
In a kind of possible design, the H is 10;Wherein, 7 binary systems in other H-1 bits
Number is carried by the PBCH;Other 2 bit in other H-1 bits scrambles blind examination knot by the PBCH
Fruit indicates.
In a kind of possible design, the time index number is K bits;K is the integer more than 0;
Wherein, 1 bit in the K bits is indicated by the secondary synchronization signal of the synchronizing signal block;
Other K-1 bits in the K bits are indicated by the PBCH of the synchronizing signal block.
In a kind of possible design, when K is equal to 6, other K-1 bits carry in the PBCH;
Alternatively,
In a kind of possible design, when K is equal to 6,1 bit in other K-1 bits by
The CRC mask blind examination results of the PBCH indicate, and other 4 bit in other K-1 bits carries
In the PBCH;The CRC masks blind examination result is one kind in two kinds of Different Results;Alternatively,
In a kind of possible design, when K is equal to 6,2 bits in other K-1 bits by
The CRC mask blind examination results of the PBCH indicate, and other 3 bit in other K-1 bits carries
In the PBCH;The CRC masks blind examination result is one kind in four kinds of Different Results;Alternatively,
In a kind of possible design, when K is equal to 3, other K-1 bits are covered by the CRC of the PBCH
Code blind examination result instruction;The CRC masks blind examination result is one kind in four kinds of Different Results;Alternatively,
In a kind of possible design, when K is equal to 2, other K-1 bits are covered by the CRC of the PBCH
Code blind examination result instruction, the CRC masks blind examination result are one kind in two kinds of Different Results.
Fourth aspect, the embodiment of the present application provide a kind of terminal, including:Receiving module is sent for receiving the network equipment
Two continuous radio frames;One of them described radio frames includes synchronizing signal battle array collection;The synchronizing signal battle array collection includes M
A synchronizing signal block;The M is the integer more than 0, and determining module is used for according to the synchronizing signal block in the radio frames, really
The frame number of the fixed radio frames;For the M synchronizing signal each synchronizing signal block in the block, according to synchronizing signal block, really
The time index number of the fixed synchronizing signal block, the time index number are used to indicate the synchronizing signal block in the radio frames
In time location.
In a kind of possible design, including the frame number of radio frames that the synchronizing signal battle array integrates is odd number.Alternatively, including
The frame number for the radio frames that the synchronizing signal battle array integrates is even number.
In a kind of possible design, the determining module is specifically used for:Whether include synchronizing according in the radio frames
Block determines the parity of the frame number of the radio frames;According to the strange of the frame number of the radio frames including synchronizing signal block
Synchronizing signal block in idol and the radio frames, determines the frame number of radio frames.
In a kind of possible design, the determining module is specifically used for:According to described wireless including synchronizing signal block
The PBCH of synchronizing signal block, determines the frame number of the radio frames in the parity of the frame number of frame and the radio frames.
In a kind of possible design, the frame number of the radio frames is H bits;The H is the integer more than 0;
The determining module, is specifically used for:According to whether including synchronizing signal block in the radio frames, determine H described
1 bit of binary number;And the PBCH according to synchronizing signal block in the radio frames, determine the H binary system
Other H-1 bits in number.
In a kind of possible design, the H is 10;The determining module, is specifically used for:According to same in the radio frames
The PBCH for walking block, determines 7 bits in other H-1 bits;And it is scrambled according to the PBCH
Blind examination is as a result, determine other 2 bit in other H-1 bits.
In a kind of possible design, the determining module is specifically used for:According to the auxiliary synchronous letter of the synchronizing signal block
Number and PBCH, determine the time index number of the synchronizing signal block.
In a kind of possible design, the determining module is specifically used for:According to synchronizing signal block in the radio frames
The sequence and PBCH of secondary synchronization signal determine the time index number of the synchronizing signal block.
In a kind of possible design, the time index number is K bits;The K is the integer more than 0;Institute
Determining module is stated, is specifically used for:According to the secondary synchronization signal of the synchronizing signal block, 1 in the K bits is determined
Binary number;And the PBCH according to the synchronizing signal block, determine other K-1 binary systems in the K bits
Number.
In a kind of possible design, the determining module is specifically used for:When K is equal to 6, according to the synchronizing signal
The PBCH of block determines other K-1 bits.
In a kind of possible design, the determining module is specifically used for:When K is equal to 6, according to the synchronizing signal
The PBCH of block determines 4 bits in other K-1 bits, and blind according to the CRC masks of the PBCH
Inspection is as a result, determine other 1 bit in other K-1 bits;The CRC masks blind examination result is two kinds
One kind in Different Results.
In a kind of possible design, the determining module is specifically used for:When K is equal to 6, according to the synchronizing signal
The PBCH of block determines 3 bits in other K-1 bits, and blind according to the CRC masks of the PBCH
Inspection is as a result, determine other 2 bit in other K-1 bits;The CRC masks blind examination result is four kinds
One kind in Different Results.
In a kind of possible design, the determining module is specifically used for:When K is equal to 3, according to the synchronizing signal
The CRC masks blind examination of the PBCH of block is as a result, determine other K-1 bits;The CRC masks blind examination result is four kinds
One kind in Different Results.
In a kind of possible design, the determining module is specifically used for:When K is equal to 2, according to the synchronizing signal
As a result, determining other K-1 bits, the CRC masks blind examination result is two kinds for the CRC masks blind examination of the PBCH of block
One kind in Different Results.
5th aspect, the embodiment of the present application provide a kind of network equipment, including:Processor and transceiver;Processor and receipts
Hair machine is used to execute any down link synchronisation method of first aspect the embodiment of the present application.
6th aspect, the embodiment of the present application provide a kind of terminal, including:Processor and transceiver;Processor and transceiver
For executing any down link synchronisation method of second aspect the embodiment of the present application.
7th aspect, the embodiment of the present application provide a kind of computer readable storage medium, when the instruction in storage medium by
When the processor of the network equipment executes so that the network equipment is able to carry out the down-going synchronous described in first aspect the embodiment of the present application
Method.
Eighth aspect, the embodiment of the present application provide a kind of computer readable storage medium, when the instruction in storage medium by
When the processor of terminal executes so that terminal is able to carry out the down link synchronisation method described in second aspect the embodiment of the present application.
Down link synchronisation method provided by the embodiments of the present application and equipment, synchronizing signal battle array collection is in two continuous radio frames
One of send in radio frames, the synchronizing signal block in radio frames may indicate that the frame of the radio frames where the synchronizing signal block
Number and the synchronizing signal block time index number, therefore, save instruction synchronizing signal block time location needed for occupy
Resource.In addition, by whether including synchronizing signal block indicating the parity of the frame number of the radio frames in radio frames, frame is saved
The occupied resource number in synchronizing signal block.In addition, when also indicating the difference of synchronizing signal block by different secondary synchronization signals
Between call number, save time index number occupied resource in synchronizing signal block.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the system architecture of the embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 2 is the flow chart for the down link synchronisation method that one embodiment of the application provides.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram for two continuous radio frames that one embodiment of the application provides.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram for the SSB that one embodiment of the application provides.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram for the network equipment that the embodiment of the present application one provides.
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram for the network equipment that the embodiment of the present application two provides.
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram for the terminal that the embodiment of the present application one provides.
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram for the terminal that the embodiment of the present application two provides.
Specific implementation mode
Hereinafter, the part term in the application is explained, in order to those skilled in the art understand that:
The network equipment:Also known as wireless access network (Radio Access Network, RAN) equipment is a kind of by terminal
The equipment for being linked into wireless network can be global system for mobile telecommunications (Global System of Mobile
Communication, GSM) or CDMA (Code Division Multiple Access, CDMA) in base station (Base
Transceiver Station, abbreviation BTS), can also be wideband code division multiple access (Wideband Code Division
Multiple Access, WCDMA) in base station (NodeB, NB), can also be long term evolution (Long Term
Evolution, LTE) in evolved base station (Evolutional Node B, eNB or eNodeB) or relay station or access
Base station in point or 5G networks such as sends and receives point (Transmission and Reception Point, TRP), control
Device processed, does not limit herein.
Terminal:Can be wireless terminal can also be catv terminal, wireless terminal can refer to provide a user voice and/
Or the equipment of other business datum connectivity, there is the portable equipment of wireless connecting function or be connected to wireless modulation-demodulation
Other processing equipments of device.Wireless terminal can be through wireless access network (Radio Access Network, RAN) and one or more
A core net is communicated, and wireless terminal can be mobile terminal, such as mobile phone (or being " honeycomb " phone) and with shifting
The computer of dynamic terminal, for example, it may be portable, pocket, hand-held, built-in computer or vehicle-mounted mobile dress
It sets, they exchange language and/or data with wireless access network.For example, personal communication service (Personal Communication
Service, PCS) phone, wireless phone, Session initiation Protocol (Session Initiation Protocol, SIP) phone,
Wireless local loop (Wireless Local Loop, WLL) stands, personal digital assistant (Personal Digital
Assistant, PDA) etc. equipment.Wireless terminal is referred to as system, subscriber unit (Subscriber Unit), subscriber station
(Subscriber Station), movement station (Mobile Station), mobile station (Mobile), distant station (Remote
Station), remote terminal (Remote Terminal), access terminal (Access Terminal), user terminal (User
Terminal), user agent (User Agent), user equipment (User Device or User Equipment), herein not
It is construed as limiting.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the system architecture of the embodiment of the present application, as shown in Figure 1, the embodiment of the present application
Communication network may include multiple TRP and controller, wherein one or more TRP can form an extra small area (Hyper
Cell), service is provided for UE.The boundary of extra small area (Hyper cell) can carry out flexible configuration according to demand.Fig. 1 is with two
It is illustrated for extra small area (Hyper cell), as shown in Figure 1, TRP1-1, TRP1-2 and TRP1-3 form extra small area 1
(Hyper cell1), TRP2-1, TRP2-2, TRP2-3 and TRP2-4 form extra small area 2 (Hyper cell2), and UE can be utilized
Multiple TRP send upstream data.The frequency range that TRP is used can be low frequency can also be high frequency, when TRP by the way of high frequency portion
When administration, the fragility of high-frequency link can be resisted using beam forming (beamforming) technology.The region of each TRP can
To be covered by multiple narrow high-gain wave beams (beam), each TRP can be communicated by multiple wave beams (beam) with UE.
Before TRP is communicated with UE, the deadline is needed to synchronize (Time Synchronization), specifically, TRP uses difference
Wave beam (beam) send synchronizing signal block (SS block), UE according to synchronizing signal block (SS block) deadline synchronize.
SS block are for carrying out down-going synchronous, and SS block may include PSS, SSS and PBCH, and UE can use PSS
Time synchronization is carried out with SSS, and decodes PBCH, obtains system parameter message.It is distributed in an identical time slot (Slot)
Multiple SS block, referred to as synchronizing signal battle array (SS burst), multiple SS burst form a synchronizing signal battle array set (SS
burst set).One SS burst set has corresponded to a complete beam scanning process.
Fig. 2 is the flow chart for the down link synchronisation method that one embodiment of the application provides, as shown in Fig. 2, the side of the present embodiment
Method may include:
S101, the network equipment determine the frame number for the radio frames that synchronizing signal battle array collection is sent in transmission cycle.
Transmission cycle in the present embodiment is the transmission cycle of synchronizing signal battle array collection, which is 20ms, a nothing
Line frame is 10ms, and transmission cycle herein may include two continuous radio frames, and the frame number of the two radio frames is also continuous
, the frame numbers of the two continuous radio frames is also odd even each other, and the frame number of even one of radio frames is odd number, then another
The frame number of a radio frames is even number;If the frame number of one of radio frames is even number, the frame number of another radio frames is odd number.
Synchronizing signal battle array collection includes M synchronizing signal block, and M is the integer more than 0.
In the present embodiment, the radio frames for sending synchronizing signal battle array collection are one of two continuous radio frames, also, should
The parity of the frame number of two continuous radio frames is different, and therefore, the network equipment is determined to pass from two continuous radio frames
The frame number of the radio frames of defeated synchronizing signal battle array collection.Such as:If the frame number of the prespecified radio frames for sending synchronizing signal battle array collection
For odd number, then the network equipment determines that frame number is that the radio frames of odd number are used for transmission synchronizing signal from two continuous radio frames
Battle array collection, if the prespecified frame number for sending the radio frames that synchronizing signal battle array integrates as even number, the network equipment from two continuously
Determine that frame number is that the radio frames of even number are used for transmission synchronizing signal battle array collection in radio frames.
S102, be directed to M synchronizing signal each synchronizing signal block in the block, the network equipment according to the frame numbers of the radio frames with
The time index number of synchronizing signal block generates the synchronizing signal block in radio frames.
In the present embodiment, the information for being used to indicate the time location of synchronizing signal block is carried by the synchronizing signal block, moreover,
The time location of the synchronizing signal block includes the time location and the synchronizing signal block of the radio frames where the synchronizing signal block
Time location in the radio frames, moreover, the time location of the radio frames is indicated by the frame number of radio frames, the synchronizing signal block
Time location in the radio frames is indicated by the time index number of synchronizing signal block.Therefore, by taking a synchronizing signal block as an example,
The network equipment generates the synchronizing signal block according to the frame number of the radio frames and the time index number of the synchronizing signal block, such as:
If frame number, which is the radio frames of odd number, is used for transmission synchronizing signal battle array collection, the network equipment is according to one in two continuous radio frames
The frame number of a radio frames (frame number of the radio frames is odd number) and the time index number of the synchronizing signal block, generate synchronization letter
Number block.Each synchronizing signal block is all made of aforesaid way, therefore is based on this, and the network equipment can generate M synchronizing signal block.
S103, the network equipment send described two continuous radio frames to terminal.
In the present embodiment, the network equipment sends two continuous radio frames to terminal, as shown in Figure 3.One of them is wireless
Include synchronizing signal battle array collection, that is, M synchronizing signal block on frame, the frame number of the radio frames is identified frame in S101
Number, frame number is odd number in the radio frames that even S101 is determined, then includes the frame number of radio frames that integrates of synchronizing signal battle array as odd number, if
Frame number is even number in the radio frames that S101 is determined, then the frame number of the radio frames integrated including synchronizing signal battle array is even number.And another
It does not include synchronizing signal block in radio frames.
S104, terminal determine the frame number of radio frames according to the synchronizing signal block in radio frames.
In the present embodiment, terminal receives two continuous radio frames that the network equipment is sent, due to one of radio frames
Include synchronizing signal battle array collection, and in another radio frames does not include synchronizing signal battle array collection.
In the present embodiment, the time location of synchronizing signal block is indicated by the synchronizing signal block, the synchronizing signal block when
Between position include:The time location of radio frames including synchronizing signal block and the time of the synchronizing signal block in the radio frames
Position.Terminal is it needs to be determined that go out the frame number of radio frames and the time index number of synchronizing signal block, to determine synchronizing signal block
Time location.Wherein, the frame number of radio frames can be indicated by the synchronizing signal block in the radio frames, and therefore, terminal is according to wireless
Synchronizing signal block in frame, determines the frame number of radio frames.
Wherein, the radio frames for including synchronizing signal block in two continuous radio frames, referred to as the first radio frames;Without wrapping
Include another radio frames of synchronizing signal block, referred to as the second radio frames.After the frame number for determining the first radio frames, due to
The frame number of one radio frames and the frame number of the second radio frames are continuous, and therefore, the frame number of the second radio frames can be according to the first nothing
The frame number determination of line frame, such as:If the second radio frames are the previous radio frames of the first radio frames, the frame number of the second radio frames
Frame number for the first radio frames subtracts 1, if the second radio frames are the latter radio frames of the first radio frames, the frame of the second radio frames
Number add 1 for the frame numbers of the first radio frames.Therefore, two continuous radio frames are sent in the present embodiment, it is only necessary to send a nothing
The instruction information of the frame number of line frame, saves resource.
S105, it is directed to M synchronizing signal each synchronizing signal block in the block, terminal is determined according to the synchronizing signal block
The time index number of the synchronizing signal block.
In addition, synchronizing signal block can indicate the time index number of the synchronizing signal block.By taking a synchronizing signal block as an example,
Terminal can also determine the time index number of the synchronizing signal block according to the synchronizing signal block.Each synchronizing signal block is all made of
Aforesaid way, therefore it is based on this, terminal can determine the time index number of M synchronizing signal block.
The present embodiment, synchronizing signal battle array collection are sent one of in two continuous radio frames in radio frames, wirelessly
Synchronizing signal block in frame may indicate that the frame number of the radio frames where the synchronizing signal block and the time rope of the synchronizing signal block
Therefore quotation marks save the resource occupied needed for the time location of instruction synchronizing signal block.
In one possible implementation, S104 may include S1041 and S1042.
S1041, the terminal determine the frame number of the radio frames according to whether including synchronizing signal block in the radio frames
Parity.
The parity and the nothing of S1042, the terminal according to the frame number of the radio frames including synchronizing signal block
Synchronizing signal block in line frame, determines the frame number of radio frames.
In the present embodiment, the parity of the radio frames including synchronizing signal block is preset, therefore, terminal can basis
Whether include synchronizing signal block in radio frames, distinguishes the parity of the frame number of two continuous radio frames.If including synchronizing signal
The frame number of the radio frames of block is odd number, then the frame number of another radio frames is even number in two continuous radio frames.If including same
The frame number for walking the radio frames of block is even number, then the frame number of another radio frames is odd number in two continuous radio frames.
Then, terminal is according to the frame number of the radio frames of determination in the synchronizing signal block and S1041 in the radio frames
Parity determines the frame number of the radio frames.
Due to the parity of the frame number of the present embodiment be in the radio frames whether include synchronizing signal block indicate, frame number it is strange
Idol saves frame number occupied resource in synchronizing signal block without being indicated by synchronizing signal block.
Wherein, in one implementation, above-mentioned S102 may include S1021 and S1022.
S1021, the network equipment generate the auxiliary same of the synchronizing signal block according to the time index number of the synchronizing signal block
Walk signal.
The frame number and the time index number of S1022, the network equipment according to the radio frames, generate the synchronizing signal block
PBCH.
In the present embodiment, synchronizing signal block includes primary synchronization signal, secondary synchronization signal and PBCH, as shown in Figure 4.Network is set
The standby time index number according to synchronizing signal block generates the secondary synchronization signal of the synchronizing signal block, and according to the synchronizing signal
The call number of the frame number of radio frames where block and the synchronizing signal block generates the PBCH of the synchronizing signal block, generates herein
PBCH refers to generating the information carried in PBCH.
Correspondingly, in one implementation, above-mentioned S1042 may include S10421.
S10421, terminal are according to synchronizing signal block in the parity of the frame number of the radio frames and the radio frames
PBCH determines the frame number of the radio frames.
In the present embodiment, the PBCH of synchronizing signal block can also indicate that the frame number of the radio frames where the synchronizing signal block,
Therefore, terminal determines the radio frames according to the PBCH of synchronizing signal block in the parity and the radio frames of the frame number of radio frames
Frame number.Whether include that synchronizing signal block indicates since the parity of frame number is in the radio frames, the parity of frame number is not necessarily to will
It is indicated by PBCH, saves frame number occupied resource in PBCH.
Correspondingly, in one implementation, above-mentioned S105 may include S1051.
S1051, the terminal determine the synchronizing signal block according to the secondary synchronization signal and PBCH of the synchronizing signal block
Time index number.
In the present embodiment, the secondary synchronization signal and PBCH of synchronizing signal block can indicate the time index of synchronizing signal block
Number, therefore, terminal can determine the time of synchronizing signal block according to the secondary synchronization signal and PBCH of synchronizing signal block in radio frames
Call number.
Optionally, on the basis of the above embodiments, in a kind of possible realization method of S1021, the network equipment is
According to the time index number of the synchronizing signal block, the sequence of secondary synchronization signal is determined;According to the sequence, the synchronization is generated
The secondary synchronization signal of block.Correspondingly, in a kind of possible realization method of S1051, terminal is according in the radio frames
The sequence and PBCH of the secondary synchronization signal of synchronizing signal block determine the time index number of the synchronizing signal block.The present embodiment can
To indicate the different time call number of synchronizing signal block according to the different sequences of secondary synchronization signal, time rope can be saved in this way
Quotation marks occupied resource in synchronizing signal block.
Such as:The sequence of the secondary synchronization signal of above-mentioned determination can be one kind in a variety of sequences (such as two kinds), in this way
Different sequences can indicate respectively the parity of time index number.Such as:The corresponding time index number of First ray is odd number,
The corresponding time index number of second sequence is even number, if the time index number of synchronizing signal block is odd number, the synchronizing signal block
Secondary synchronization signal sequence be First ray, if the time index number of synchronizing signal block be even number, the synchronizing signal block
The sequence of secondary synchronization signal is the second sequence.
On the basis of the various embodiments described above, illustrated so that the frame number of radio frames is H bits as an example, H is big
In 0 integer;Whether 1 bit in H bits is by including that synchronizing signal block indicates in radio frames, i.e., this 1
Binary number can indicate the parity of frame number, such as:If radio frames include synchronizing signal block, which is 1
When, expression frame number is odd number, if not including synchronizing signal block in radio frames, when which is 0, indicates that frame number is
Even number.1 bit for example can be minimum 1 in the H bits.Therefore, the present embodiment can save frame
Number occupy synchronizing signal block 1 bit resource.In addition, other H-1 bits in the H bits are wireless by this
The PBCH instructions of synchronizing signal block in frame.It can be one in four kinds of PBCH scrambling blind examination results that the PBCH, which scrambles blind Detecting result,
Kind, such as:First PBCH scrambles blind examination result instruction 00, and the 2nd PBCH scrambles blind examination result instruction 01, and the 3rd PBCH scramblings are blind
Result instruction 10 is examined, the 4th PBCH scrambles blind examination result instruction 11.
In this manner, terminal determines that the process of the frame number of radio frames is:Whether terminal includes same according in radio frames
Block is walked, determines 1 bit of the H bits;And according to synchronizing signal block in the radio frames
PBCH determines other H-1 bits in the H bits.
By taking H is equal to 10 as an example, i.e., frame number is 10 bits, wherein whether 1 bit includes same by radio frames
Walk block instruction.Other 9 bits by the radio frames synchronizing signal block PBCH indicate, such as:Wherein 7 two into
Number processed is carried by PBCH, and herein it is considered that 7 bit shows instruction by PBCH, in addition 2 bits are by this
PBCH scrambles the instruction of blind examination result, herein it is considered that 2 bit is indicated by PBCH recessiveness.In this manner, eventually
End determines that the process of the frame number of radio frames is:According to the PBCH of synchronizing signal block in radio frames, determine in other 9 bits
7 bits;And blind examination is scrambled as a result, determining other 9 binary systems according to the PBCH of synchronizing signal block in radio frames
Other 2 bit in number.
On the basis of the various embodiments described above, carried out so that the time index number of synchronizing signal block is K bits as an example
Illustrate, K is the integer more than 0;1 bit in K bits indicates (example by the secondary synchronization signal of synchronizing signal block
The sequence of such as secondary synchronization signal indicates), such as:When the sequence is First ray, indicate that 1 bit is odd number,
Such as 1;When the sequence is the second sequence, 1 bit is indicated as even number, such as 0.Therefore, the present embodiment can be with
Save the resource that time index number occupies 1 bit of synchronizing signal block.In addition, other positions K-1 two in the K bits into
Number processed is indicated by the PBCH of the synchronizing signal block.In this manner, terminal determines the mistake of the time index number of synchronizing signal block
Cheng Wei:According to the secondary synchronization signal of synchronizing signal block, 1 bit in K bits is determined;And believed according to synchronous
The PBCH of number block, determines other K-1 bits in K bits.
Below for K be different values when be described in detail.
Under the first scene, i.e., above-described embodiment is applied under scene of the frequency more than 6GHz, synchronizing signal battle array Ji Bao
64 synchronizing signal blocks are included, the time index number of this 64 synchronizing signal blocks needs to be distinguished with 6 bits, therefore, K=
6。
In one implementation, in K=6, other 5 bits carry in the PBCH of the synchronizing signal block,
Terminal determines that the process of other 5 bits is:According to the PBCH of the synchronizing signal block, other 5 bits are determined.
Such as:Minimum 1 in 6 bits can be indicated by the sequence of secondary synchronization signal, such as indicate 1, and 6
Highest 5 in binary number can be carried directly in PBCH, such as what is carried in PBCH is 00000, then terminal obtains accordingly
The time index number obtained is 000001.
In another implementation, in K=6,4 in other 5 bits carry in the synchronizing signal block
PBCH in, and other 1 bit by the synchronizing signal block PBCH CRC mask blind examination results indicate, the CRC masks
Blind examination result can be one kind in two kinds of Different Results.Terminal determines that the process of other 5 bits is:According to described same
The PBCH for walking block, determines 4 bits in other 5 bits, and blind according to the CRC masks of the PBCH
Inspection is as a result, determine other 1 bit in other 5 bits.
Both Different Results are for example respectively the first CRC mask blind examination results and the 2nd CRC masks blind examination as a result, first
CRC mask blind examination results indicate that 1 system number is 0, and the 2nd CRC mask blind examination results indicate that 1 bit is 1.Such as:6
Minimum 1 in bit can be indicated by the sequence of secondary synchronization signal, such as indicate 1.Such as CRC mask blind examination results
Minimum 1 in other 5 bits can be indicated, if the CRC mask blind examination results of the PBCH of synchronizing signal block are second
CRC mask blind examination results, it indicates that 1.And other 4 in other 5 bits can directly carry in PBCH, such as
What is carried in PBCH is 0000, then the time index number that terminal obtains accordingly is 000011.
In another implementation, in K=6,3 bits in other 5 bits carry same at this
In the PBCH for walking block, and other 2 bit is indicated by the CRC mask blind examination results of the PBCH of the synchronizing signal block,
The CRC mask blind examinations result can be one kind in four kinds of Different Results.Terminal determines that the process of other 5 bits is:
According to the PBCH of the synchronizing signal block, 3 bits in other 5 bits are determined, and according to the PBCH
The blind examination of CRC masks as a result, determining other 2 bit in other 5 bits.
These four Different Results are for example respectively the first CRC mask blind examinations result, the 2nd CRC mask blind examinations result, third
CRC mask blind examination results and the 4th CRC masks blind examination as a result, the first CRC mask blind examination results instruction 2 system numbers be 00,
2 bits of the 2nd CRC mask blind examination results instruction are 01, and 2 system numbers of the 3rd CRC mask blind examination results instruction are
10,2 bits of the 4th CRC mask blind examination results instruction are 11.Such as:Minimum 1 in 6 bits can be by
The sequence of secondary synchronization signal indicates, such as indicates 1.Such as CRC mask blind examination results can indicate in other 5 bits
Minimum 2, if the CRC mask blind examination results of the PBCH of synchronizing signal block are the 4th CRC mask blind examination results, it indicates that 11.And
Other 3 in other 5 bits can directly carry in PBCH, such as what is carried in PBCH is 000, then terminal evidence
This time index number obtained is 000111.
In a second possible scenario, i.e., above-described embodiment is applied under the scene that frequency is 3-6GHz, and synchronizing signal battle array collection can
To include 8 synchronizing signal blocks, the time index number of this 8 synchronizing signal blocks needs to be distinguished with 3 bits, therefore, K
=3.
In K=3, other 2 bits are indicated by the CRC mask blind examination results of the PBCH of the synchronizing signal block;Institute
It is one kind in four kinds of Different Results to state CRC mask blind examination results.Terminal determines that the process of other 2 bits is:Terminal
According to the CRC masks blind examination of the PBCH of the synchronizing signal block as a result, determining other 2 bits.
These four Different Results are for example respectively the first CRC mask blind examinations result, the 2nd CRC mask blind examinations result, third
CRC mask blind examination results and the 4th CRC masks blind examination as a result, the first CRC mask blind examination results instruction 2 system numbers be 00,
2 bits of the 2nd CRC mask blind examination results instruction are 01, and 2 system numbers of the 3rd CRC mask blind examination results instruction are
10,2 bits of the 4th CRC mask blind examination results instruction are 11.Such as:Minimum 1 in 3 bits can be by
The sequence of secondary synchronization signal indicates, such as indicates 1.Such as CRC mask blind examination results can indicate other 2 bits, if
The CRC mask blind examination results of the PBCH of synchronizing signal block be the 4th CRC mask blind examination results, it indicates that 11, then terminal obtain accordingly
The time index number obtained is 111.
Under the third scene, i.e., it is 3-6GHz that above-described embodiment, which is applied to frequency, and synchronizing signal battle array collection includes 4 same
Under the scene for walking block;Alternatively, above-described embodiment, which is applied to frequency, is less than 3GHz, and synchronizing signal battle array collection includes 4 synchronizations
Under the scene of block, the time index number of this 4 synchronizing signal blocks needs to be distinguished with 2 bits, therefore, K=2.
In K=2, other 1 bits are indicated by the CRC mask blind examination results of the PBCH of the synchronizing signal block, CRC
Mask blind examination result is one kind in two kinds of Different Results.Terminal determines that the process of other 1 bits is:Terminal is according to institute
The CRC masks blind examination of the PBCH of synchronizing signal block is stated as a result, determining other 1 bits.
Both Different Results are for example respectively the first CRC mask blind examination results and the 2nd CRC masks blind examination as a result, first
CRC mask blind examination results indicate that 1 system number is 0, and the 2nd CRC mask blind examination results indicate that 1 bit is 1.Such as:2
Minimum 1 in bit can be indicated by the sequence of secondary synchronization signal, such as indicate 1.Such as CRC mask blind examination results
Other 1 bits can be indicated, if the CRC mask blind examination results of the PBCH of synchronizing signal block are the 2nd CRC mask blind examinations
As a result, it indicates that 1.The time index number that then terminal obtains accordingly is 11.
In conclusion the partial bit information of the time index number of synchronizing signal block is saved without directly being carried by PBCH
Time index number occupies the resource of synchronizing signal block.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram for the network equipment that the embodiment of the present application one provides, as shown in figure 5, the net of the present embodiment
Network equipment may include:Determining module 11, processing module 12 and sending module 13.
Determining module 11, the frame number for determining the radio frames for sending synchronizing signal battle array collection in transmission cycle;The transmission
Period includes two continuous radio frames;The radio frames for sending synchronizing signal battle array collection are described two continuous radio frames
One of them;The synchronizing signal battle array collection includes M synchronizing signal block;The M is the integer more than 0.
Processing module 12, for being directed to the M synchronizing signal each synchronizing signal block in the block, the network equipment root
According to the time index number of the frame number and the synchronizing signal block of the radio frames, the synchronizing signal block is generated;The time rope
Quotation marks are used to indicate time location of the synchronizing signal block in the radio frames.
Sending module 13, for sending described two continuous radio frames to terminal.
Optionally, the frame number for the radio frames that the synchronizing signal battle array integrates is sent as odd number.Alternatively, sending the synchronizing signal
The frame number for the radio frames that battle array integrates is even number.
Optionally, the processing module 12, is specifically used for:According to the time index number of the synchronizing signal block, institute is generated
State the secondary synchronization signal of synchronizing signal block;And the frame number according to the radio frames and the time index number, it generates described same
Walk the PBCH of block.
Optionally, the processing module 12, is specifically used for:According to the time index number of the synchronizing signal block, determine auxiliary
The sequence of synchronizing signal;And according to the sequence, generate the secondary synchronization signal of the synchronizing signal block.
Optionally, the frame number of the radio frames is H bits;The H is the integer more than 0;The H binary system
Whether 1 several bits is by including that synchronizing signal block indicates in the radio frames.
Wherein, other H-1 bits in the H bits are by synchronizing signal block in the radio frames
PBCH is indicated.
Optionally, the H is 10;Wherein, 7 bits in other H-1 bits are by the PBCH
It carries;Other 2 bit in other H-1 bits is by PBCH scrambling blind examination result instructions.
Optionally, the time index number is K bits;K is the integer more than 0.
Wherein, 1 bit in the K bits is indicated by the secondary synchronization signal of the synchronizing signal block;
Other K-1 bits in the K bits are indicated by the PBCH of the synchronizing signal block.
Optionally, when K is equal to 6, other K-1 bits carry in the PBCH.
Optionally, when K is equal to 6,1 bit in other K-1 bits by the PBCH CRC
Mask blind examination result indicates, and other 4 bit in other K-1 bits carries in the PBCH;
The CRC masks blind examination result is one kind in two kinds of Different Results.
Optionally, when K is equal to 6,2 bits in other K-1 bits by the PBCH CRC
Mask blind examination result indicates, and other 3 bit in other K-1 bits carries in the PBCH;
The CRC masks blind examination result is one kind in four kinds of Different Results.
Optionally, when K is equal to 3, other K-1 bits are referred to by the CRC mask blind examination results of the PBCH
Show;The CRC masks blind examination result is one kind in four kinds of Different Results.
Optionally, when K is equal to 2, other K-1 bits are referred to by the CRC mask blind examination results of the PBCH
Show, the CRC masks blind examination result is one kind in two kinds of Different Results.
The above-described network equipment of the present embodiment can be used for executing the network equipment in above-mentioned each method embodiment and execute
Technical solution, implementing principle and technical effect are similar, and details are not described herein again.
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram for the network equipment that the embodiment of the present application two provides, as shown in fig. 6, the net of the present embodiment
Network equipment may include:Processor 21 and transceiver 22.Processor 21 is communicated to connect with transceiver 22.
In hardware realization, the above sending module 13 can be the transceiver 22 in the present embodiment.Alternatively, transceiver 22 wraps
Transmitter and receiver are included, then the above sending module 13 can be the transmitter in transceiver 22.Module 11 determined above and place
Reason module 12 can be embedded in or in the form of hardware independently of in the processor 21 of the network equipment.
The transceiver 22 may include the necessary radio communication device such as frequency mixer.During the processor 21 may include
Central Processing Unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU), digital signal processor (digital signal
Processor, DSP), microcontroller (Microcontroller Unit, MCU), application-specific integrated circuit (Application
Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC) or field programmable gate array (Field-Programmable
At least one of Gate Array, FPGA).
Optionally, the network equipment of the present embodiment can also include memory 23, and memory 23 is used to store program instruction,
Processor 21 is used to call the program instruction in memory 23 to execute said program.
Described program instruction can be realized in the form of SFU software functional unit and independent product can be used as to sell or make
With the memory 23 can be any form of computer read/write memory medium.Based on this understanding, the skill of the application
The all or part of art scheme can be expressed in the form of software products, including some instructions are used so that a computer
Equipment can be specifically processor 21, to execute all or part of step of the network equipment in each embodiment of the application.And it is preceding
The computer readable storage medium stated includes:It is USB flash disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), random
Access various Jie that can store program code such as memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), magnetic disc or CD
Matter.
The above-described network equipment of the present embodiment can be used for executing network in the above-mentioned each method embodiment of the application and set
Standby technical solution, implementing principle and technical effect are similar, and details are not described herein again.
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram for the terminal that the embodiment of the present application one provides, as shown in fig. 7, the terminal of the present embodiment can
To include:Receiving module 31 and determining module 32.
Receiving module 31, two continuous radio frames for receiving network equipment transmission;One of them described radio frames
It include synchronizing signal battle array collection;The synchronizing signal battle array collection includes M synchronizing signal block;The M is the integer more than 0.
Determining module 32, for according to the synchronizing signal block in the radio frames, determining the frame number of the radio frames;For
M synchronizing signal each synchronizing signal block in the block determines the time rope of the synchronizing signal block according to synchronizing signal block
Quotation marks, the time index number are used to indicate time location of the synchronizing signal block in the radio frames.
Optionally, including the frame number of radio frames that integrates of the synchronizing signal battle array is odd number.Alternatively, including the synchronizing signal
The frame number for the radio frames that battle array integrates is even number.
Optionally, the determining module 32, is specifically used for:According to whether including synchronizing signal block in the radio frames, really
The parity of the frame number of the fixed radio frames;According to the parity of the frame number of the radio frames including synchronizing signal block and institute
The synchronizing signal block in radio frames is stated, determines the frame number of radio frames.
Optionally, the determining module 32, is specifically used for:According to the frame number of the radio frames including synchronizing signal block
The PBCH of synchronizing signal block, determines the frame number of the radio frames in parity and the radio frames.
Optionally, the frame number of the radio frames is H bits;The H is the integer more than 0.
The determining module 32, is specifically used for:According to whether including synchronizing signal block in the radio frames, the H is determined
1 bit of bit;And the PBCH according to synchronizing signal block in the radio frames, determine the positions H two into
Other H-1 bits in number processed.
Optionally, the H is 10;The determining module 32, is specifically used for:According to synchronizing signal block in the radio frames
PBCH determines 7 bits in other H-1 bits;And blind examination is scrambled as a result, really according to the PBCH
Other 2 bit in fixed other H-1 bits.
Optionally, the determining module 32, is specifically used for:According to the secondary synchronization signal and PBCH of the synchronizing signal block,
Determine the time index number of the synchronizing signal block.
Optionally, the determining module 32, is specifically used for:According to the secondary synchronization signal of synchronizing signal block in the radio frames
Sequence and PBCH, determine the time index number of the synchronizing signal block.
Optionally, the time index number is K bits;The K is the integer more than 0;The determining module 32,
It is specifically used for:According to the secondary synchronization signal of the synchronizing signal block, 1 bit in the K bits is determined;With
And the PBCH according to the synchronizing signal block, determine other K-1 bits in the K bits.
Optionally, the determining module 32, is specifically used for:When K is equal to 6, according to the PBCH of the synchronizing signal block, really
Fixed other K-1 bits.
Optionally, the determining module 32, is specifically used for:When K is equal to 6, according to the PBCH of the synchronizing signal block, really
4 bits in fixed other K-1 bits, and according to the CRC masks blind examination of the PBCH as a result, determining
Other 1 bit in other K-1 bits;The CRC masks blind examination result is in two kinds of Different Results
One kind.
Optionally, the determining module 32, is specifically used for:When K is equal to 6, according to the PBCH of the synchronizing signal block, really
3 bits in fixed other K-1 bits, and according to the CRC masks blind examination of the PBCH as a result, determining
Other 2 bit in other K-1 bits;The CRC masks blind examination result is in four kinds of Different Results
One kind.
Optionally, the determining module 32, is specifically used for:When K is equal to 3, according to the PBCH's of the synchronizing signal block
The blind examination of CRC masks is as a result, determine other K-1 bits;The CRC masks blind examination result is in four kinds of Different Results
One kind.
Optionally, the determining module 32, is specifically used for:When K is equal to 2, according to the PBCH's of the synchronizing signal block
For the blind examination of CRC masks as a result, determining other K-1 bits, the CRC masks blind examination result is in two kinds of Different Results
One kind.
The above-described terminal of the present embodiment can be used for executing the technical side that terminal executes in above-mentioned each method embodiment
Case, implementing principle and technical effect are similar, and details are not described herein again.
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram for the terminal that the embodiment of the present application two provides, as shown in figure 8, the terminal of the present embodiment can
To include:Processor 41 and transceiver 42.Processor 41 is communicated to connect with transceiver 42.
In hardware realization, the above receiving module 31 can be the transceiver 42 in the present embodiment.Alternatively, transceiver 42 wraps
Transmitter and receiver are included, then the above receiving module 31 can be the receiver in transceiver 42.Module 32 determined above can be with
It is embedded in the form of hardware or independently of in the processor 41 of the network equipment.
The transceiver 42 may include the necessary radio communication device such as frequency mixer.The processor 41 may include
At least one of CPU, DSP, MCU, ASIC or FPGA.
Optionally, the terminal of the present embodiment can also include memory 43, and memory 43 is handled for storing program instruction
Device 41 is used to call the program instruction in memory 43 to execute said program.
Described program instruction can be realized in the form of SFU software functional unit and independent product can be used as to sell or make
With the memory 43 can be any form of computer read/write memory medium.Based on this understanding, the skill of the application
The all or part of art scheme can be expressed in the form of software products, including some instructions are used so that a computer
Equipment can be specifically processor 41, to execute all or part of step of terminal in each embodiment of the application.And it is above-mentioned
Computer readable storage medium includes:USB flash disk, mobile hard disk, ROM, RAM, magnetic disc or CD etc. are various can to store program generation
The medium of code.
The above-described terminal of the present embodiment can be used for executing the technology of terminal in the above-mentioned each method embodiment of the application
Scheme, implementing principle and technical effect are similar, and details are not described herein again.
Claims (36)
1. a kind of down link synchronisation method, which is characterized in that including:
The network equipment determines the frame number for the radio frames that synchronizing signal battle array collection is sent in transmission cycle;The transmission cycle includes two
A continuous radio frames;The radio frames for sending synchronizing signal battle array collection are one of described two continuous radio frames;Institute
It includes M synchronizing signal block to state synchronizing signal battle array collection;The M is the integer more than 0;
For the M synchronizing signal each synchronizing signal block in the block, the network equipment is according to the frame numbers of the radio frames
With the time index number of the synchronizing signal block, the synchronizing signal block is generated;The time index number is used to indicate described same
Walk time location of the block in the radio frames;
The network equipment sends described two continuous radio frames to terminal.
2. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the frame number for sending the radio frames of the synchronizing signal battle array collection is
Odd number;Alternatively,
The frame number for the radio frames that the synchronizing signal battle array integrates is sent as even number.
3. method according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the network equipment is according to the frame numbers of the radio frames
With the time index number of the synchronizing signal block, the synchronizing signal block is generated, including:
The network equipment generates the auxiliary synchronous letter of the synchronizing signal block according to the time index number of the synchronizing signal block
Number;
Frame number and the time index number of the network equipment according to the radio frames, generate the physics of the synchronizing signal block
Broadcast channel PBCH.
4. according to the method described in claim 3, it is characterized in that, the network equipment is according to time of the synchronizing signal block
Call number generates the secondary synchronization signal of the synchronizing signal block, including:
The network equipment determines the sequence of secondary synchronization signal according to the time index number of the synchronizing signal block;
The network equipment generates the secondary synchronization signal of the synchronizing signal block according to the sequence.
5. method according to claim 3 or 4, which is characterized in that the frame number of the radio frames is H bits;Institute
1 bit of H bits is stated by whether including that synchronizing signal block indicates in the radio frames;The H is more than 0
Integer;
Wherein, other H-1 bits in the H bits are referred to by the PBCH of synchronizing signal block in the radio frames
Show.
6. according to the method described in claim 5, it is characterized in that, the H is 10;Wherein, other H-1 bits
In 7 bits carried by the PBCH;Other 2 bit in other H-1 bits is by described
PBCH scrambles the instruction of blind examination result.
7. according to the method described in claim 3-6 any one, which is characterized in that the time index number is K binary systems
Number;K is the integer more than 0;
Wherein, 1 bit in the K bits is indicated by the secondary synchronization signal of the synchronizing signal block;The K
Other K-1 bits in bit are indicated by the PBCH of the synchronizing signal block.
8. the method according to the description of claim 7 is characterized in that when K is equal to 6, other K-1 bits carry
In the PBCH;Alternatively,
When K is equal to 6,1 bit in other K-1 bits by the PBCH cyclic redundancy check
CRC mask blind examination results indicate, and other 4 bit in other K-1 bits is carried in the PBCH
In;The CRC masks blind examination result is one kind in two kinds of Different Results;Alternatively,
When K is equal to 6,2 bits in other K-1 bits by the PBCH CRC mask blind examination knots
Fruit indicates, and other 3 bit in other K-1 bits carries in the PBCH;The CRC masks
Blind examination result is one kind in four kinds of Different Results;Alternatively,
When K is equal to 3, other K-1 bits are indicated by the CRC mask blind examination results of the PBCH;The CRC is covered
Code blind examination result is one kind in four kinds of Different Results;Alternatively,
When K is equal to 2, other K-1 bits indicate that the CRC is covered by the CRC mask blind examination results of the PBCH
Code blind examination result is one kind in two kinds of Different Results.
9. a kind of down link synchronisation method, which is characterized in that including:
Terminal receives two continuous radio frames that the network equipment is sent;One of them described radio frames includes synchronizing signal battle array
Collection;The synchronizing signal battle array collection includes M synchronizing signal block;The M is the integer more than 0;
The terminal determines the frame number of the radio frames according to the synchronizing signal block in the radio frames;
For the M synchronizing signal each synchronizing signal block in the block, the terminal determines institute according to the synchronizing signal block
The time index number of synchronizing signal block is stated, the time index number is used to indicate the synchronizing signal block in the radio frames
Time location.
10. according to the method described in claim 9, it is characterised in that it includes the frame number of the radio frames of the synchronizing signal battle array collection
For odd number;Alternatively,
The frame number of the radio frames integrated including the synchronizing signal battle array is even number.
11. method according to claim 9 or 10, which is characterized in that the terminal is according to the synchronization in the radio frames
Block determines the frame number of the radio frames, including:
The terminal determines the parity of the frame number of the radio frames according to whether including synchronizing signal block in the radio frames;
The terminal is according to same in the parity of the frame number of the radio frames including synchronizing signal block and the radio frames
Block is walked, determines the frame number of radio frames.
12. according to the method for claim 11, which is characterized in that the terminal is according to the radio frames for including synchronizing signal block
Frame number parity and the synchronizing signal block in the radio frames, determine the frame number of the radio frames, including:
The terminal is according to synchronous in the parity of the frame number of the radio frames including synchronizing signal block and the radio frames
The Physical Broadcast Channel PBCH of block, determines the frame number of the radio frames.
13. according to the method for claim 12, which is characterized in that the frame number of the radio frames is H bits;It is described
H is the integer more than 0;
The terminal determines the frame number of the radio frames, including:
The terminal determines 1 binary system of the H bits according to whether including synchronizing signal block in the radio frames
Number;And the PBCH according to synchronizing signal block in the radio frames, determine other positions H-1 two in the H bits into
Number processed.
14. according to the method for claim 13, which is characterized in that the H is 10;The terminal is according in the radio frames
The PBCH of synchronizing signal block determines other H-1 bits in the H bits, including:
The terminal determines 7 in other H-1 bits according to the PBCH of synchronizing signal block in the radio frames
Binary number;And blind examination is scrambled as a result, determining other 2 two in other H-1 bits according to the PBCH
System number.
15. according to the method described in claim 9-14 any one, which is characterized in that the terminal is according in the radio frames
Synchronizing signal block, determine the time index number of the synchronizing signal block, including:
The terminal determines the time index of the synchronizing signal block according to the secondary synchronization signal and PBCH of the synchronizing signal block
Number.
16. according to the method for claim 15, which is characterized in that the terminal is according to synchronizing signal block in the radio frames
Secondary synchronization signal and PBCH, determine the time index number of the synchronizing signal block, including:
The terminal determines the synchronous letter according to the sequence and PBCH of the secondary synchronization signal of synchronizing signal block in the radio frames
The time index number of number block.
17. method according to claim 15 or 16, which is characterized in that the time index number is K bits;Institute
It is the integer more than 0 to state K;The terminal determines the time index number of the synchronizing signal block, including:The terminal is according to
The secondary synchronization signal of synchronizing signal block determines 1 bit in the K bits;And according to the synchronous letter
The PBCH of number block, determines other K-1 bits in the K bits.
18. according to the method for claim 17, which is characterized in that the terminal according to the PBCH of the synchronizing signal block,
Determine other K-1 bits in the K bits, including:
When K is equal to 6, the terminal determines other K-1 bits according to the PBCH of the synchronizing signal block;Or
Person,
When K is equal to 6, the terminal is determined according to the PBCH of the synchronizing signal block in other K-1 bits
4 bits, and according to the cyclic redundancy check (CRC) mask blind examination of the PBCH as a result, determining other positions K-1 two
Other 1 bit in system number;The CRC masks blind examination result is one kind in two kinds of Different Results;Alternatively,
When K is equal to 6, the terminal is determined according to the PBCH of the synchronizing signal block in other K-1 bits
3 bits, and according to the CRC masks blind examination of the PBCH as a result, determining another in other K-1 bits
Outer 2 bit;The CRC masks blind examination result is one kind in four kinds of Different Results;Alternatively,
When K is equal to 3, the terminal is according to the CRC masks blind examination of the PBCH of the synchronizing signal block as a result, determination is described other
K-1 bits;The CRC masks blind examination result is one kind in four kinds of Different Results;Alternatively,
When K is equal to 2, the terminal is according to the CRC masks blind examination of the PBCH of the synchronizing signal block as a result, determination is described other
K-1 bits, the CRC masks blind examination result are one kind in two kinds of Different Results.
19. a kind of network equipment, which is characterized in that including:
Determining module, the frame number for determining the radio frames for sending synchronizing signal battle array collection in transmission cycle;In the transmission cycle
Including two continuous radio frames;It is described send synchronizing signal battle array collection radio frames be described two continuous radio frames wherein it
One;The synchronizing signal battle array collection includes M synchronizing signal block;The M is the integer more than 0;
Processing module, for being directed to the M synchronizing signal each synchronizing signal block in the block, the network equipment is according to
The time index number of the frame number of radio frames and the synchronizing signal block generates the synchronizing signal block;The time index number with
In time location of the instruction synchronizing signal block in the radio frames;
Sending module, for sending described two continuous radio frames to terminal.
20. the network equipment according to claim 19, which is characterized in that send the radio frames of the synchronizing signal battle array collection
Frame number is odd number;Alternatively,
The frame number for the radio frames that the synchronizing signal battle array integrates is sent as even number.
21. the network equipment according to claim 19 or 20, which is characterized in that the processing module is specifically used for:According to
The time index number of the synchronizing signal block generates the secondary synchronization signal of the synchronizing signal block;And according to the radio frames
Frame number and the time index number, generate the Physical Broadcast Channel PBCH of the synchronizing signal block.
22. the network equipment according to claim 21, which is characterized in that the processing module is specifically used for:According to described
The time index number of synchronizing signal block determines the sequence of secondary synchronization signal;And according to the sequence, generate the synchronizing signal
The secondary synchronization signal of block.
23. the network equipment according to claim 21 or 22, which is characterized in that the frame number of the radio frames be the positions H two into
Number processed;Whether 1 bit of the H bits is by including that synchronizing signal block indicates in the radio frames;The H is
Integer more than 0;
Wherein, other H-1 bits in the H bits are referred to by the PBCH of synchronizing signal block in the radio frames
Show.
24. the network equipment according to claim 23, which is characterized in that the H is 10;Wherein, other positions H-1 two
7 bits in system number are carried by the PBCH;Other 2 bit in other H-1 bits
By PBCH scrambling blind examination result instructions.
25. according to the network equipment described in claim 21-24 any one, which is characterized in that the time index number is K
Binary number;K is the integer more than 0;
Wherein, 1 bit in the K bits is indicated by the secondary synchronization signal of the synchronizing signal block;The K
Other K-1 bits in bit are indicated by the PBCH of the synchronizing signal block.
26. the network equipment according to claim 25, which is characterized in that when K is equal to 6, other K-1 binary systems
Number carries in the PBCH;Alternatively,
When K is equal to 6,1 bit in other K-1 bits by the PBCH cyclic redundancy check
CRC mask blind examination results indicate, and other 4 bit in other K-1 bits is carried in the PBCH
In;The CRC masks blind examination result is one kind in two kinds of Different Results;Alternatively,
When K is equal to 6,2 bits in other K-1 bits by the PBCH CRC mask blind examination knots
Fruit indicates, and other 3 bit in other K-1 bits carries in the PBCH;The CRC masks
Blind examination result is one kind in four kinds of Different Results;Alternatively,
When K is equal to 3, other K-1 bits are indicated by the CRC mask blind examination results of the PBCH;The CRC is covered
Code blind examination result is one kind in four kinds of Different Results;Alternatively,
When K is equal to 2, other K-1 bits indicate that the CRC is covered by the CRC mask blind examination results of the PBCH
Code blind examination result is one kind in two kinds of Different Results.
27. a kind of terminal, which is characterized in that including:
Receiving module, two continuous radio frames for receiving network equipment transmission;One of them described radio frames includes
Synchronizing signal battle array collection;The synchronizing signal battle array collection includes M synchronizing signal block;The M is the integer more than 0;
Determining module, for according to the synchronizing signal block in the radio frames, determining the frame number of the radio frames;For the M
A synchronizing signal each synchronizing signal block in the block determines the time rope of the synchronizing signal block according to the synchronizing signal block
Quotation marks, the time index number are used to indicate time location of the synchronizing signal block in the radio frames.
28. terminal according to claim 27, which is characterized in that the frame number of the radio frames including the synchronizing signal battle array collection
For odd number;Alternatively,
The frame number of the radio frames integrated including the synchronizing signal battle array is even number.
29. the terminal according to claim 27 or 28, which is characterized in that the determining module is specifically used for:According to described
Whether include synchronizing signal block in radio frames, determines the parity of the frame number of the radio frames;According to including synchronizing signal block
Synchronizing signal block in the parity of the frame number of the radio frames and the radio frames, determines the frame number of radio frames.
30. terminal according to claim 29, which is characterized in that the determining module is specifically used for:According to including synchronization
The Physical Broadcast Channel PBCH of synchronizing signal block in the parity and the radio frames of the frame number of the radio frames of block,
Determine the frame number of the radio frames.
31. terminal according to claim 30, which is characterized in that the frame number of the radio frames is H bits;It is described
H is the integer more than 0;
The determining module, is specifically used for:According in the radio frames whether include synchronizing signal block, determine the positions H two into
1 bit of number processed;And the PBCH according to synchronizing signal block in the radio frames, it determines in the H bits
Other H-1 bits.
32. terminal according to claim 31, which is characterized in that the H is 10;The determining module, is specifically used for:Root
According to the PBCH of synchronizing signal block in the radio frames, 7 bits in other H-1 bits are determined;And
Blind examination is scrambled according to the PBCH as a result, determining other 2 bit in other H-1 bits.
33. according to the terminal described in claim 28-32 any one, which is characterized in that the determining module is specifically used for:
According to the secondary synchronization signal and PBCH of the synchronizing signal block, the time index number of the synchronizing signal block is determined.
34. terminal according to claim 33, which is characterized in that the determining module is specifically used for:According to described wireless
The sequence and PBCH of the secondary synchronization signal of synchronizing signal block in frame, determine the time index number of the synchronizing signal block.
35. the terminal according to claim 33 or 34, which is characterized in that the time index number is K bits;Institute
It is the integer more than 0 to state K;The determining module, is specifically used for:According to the secondary synchronization signal of the synchronizing signal block, institute is determined
State 1 bit in K bits;And the PBCH according to the synchronizing signal block, determine the K bits
In other K-1 bits.
36. terminal according to claim 35, which is characterized in that the determining module is specifically used for:
When K is equal to 6, according to the PBCH of the synchronizing signal block, other K-1 bits are determined;Alternatively,
When K is equal to 6, according to the PBCH of the synchronizing signal block, determine 4 two in other K-1 bits into
Number processed, and according to the cyclic redundancy check (CRC) mask blind examination of the PBCH as a result, determining other K-1 bits
In other 1 bit;The CRC masks blind examination result is one kind in two kinds of Different Results;Alternatively,
When K is equal to 6, according to the PBCH of the synchronizing signal block, determine 3 two in other K-1 bits into
Number processed, and according to the CRC masks blind examination of the PBCH as a result, determining other 2 two in other K-1 bits
System number;The CRC masks blind examination result is one kind in four kinds of Different Results;Alternatively,
When K is equal to 3, according to the CRC masks blind examination of the PBCH of the synchronizing signal block as a result, determining other positions K-1 two
System number;The CRC masks blind examination result is one kind in four kinds of Different Results;Alternatively,
When K is equal to 2, according to the CRC masks blind examination of the PBCH of the synchronizing signal block as a result, determining other positions K-1 two
System number, the CRC masks blind examination result are one kind in two kinds of Different Results.
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PCT/CN2018/085418 WO2018202062A1 (en) | 2017-05-05 | 2018-05-03 | Method and device for downlink synchronization |
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CN104581841A (en) * | 2013-10-12 | 2015-04-29 | 上海摩波彼克半导体有限公司 | Mobile terminal and cell reselection method and cell reselection device of mobile terminal |
WO2016203290A1 (en) * | 2015-06-15 | 2016-12-22 | Telefonaktiebolaget Lm Ericsson (Publ) | Variable synchronization block format |
WO2017006617A1 (en) * | 2015-07-06 | 2017-01-12 | ソニー株式会社 | Information processing device, information processing method and program |
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CN104581840B (en) * | 2013-10-12 | 2018-04-27 | 展讯通信(上海)有限公司 | Mobile terminal and its residence reselecting and device |
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CN104581841A (en) * | 2013-10-12 | 2015-04-29 | 上海摩波彼克半导体有限公司 | Mobile terminal and cell reselection method and cell reselection device of mobile terminal |
WO2016203290A1 (en) * | 2015-06-15 | 2016-12-22 | Telefonaktiebolaget Lm Ericsson (Publ) | Variable synchronization block format |
WO2017006617A1 (en) * | 2015-07-06 | 2017-01-12 | ソニー株式会社 | Information processing device, information processing method and program |
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