CN108806186A - School bus life sensory perceptual system - Google Patents
School bus life sensory perceptual system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108806186A CN108806186A CN201810603963.9A CN201810603963A CN108806186A CN 108806186 A CN108806186 A CN 108806186A CN 201810603963 A CN201810603963 A CN 201810603963A CN 108806186 A CN108806186 A CN 108806186A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- student
- school bus
- compartment
- school
- main frame
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
- G08B21/02—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B25/00—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
- G08B25/01—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium
- G08B25/08—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium using communication transmission lines
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- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Emergency Alarm Devices (AREA)
- Alarm Systems (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of school bus life sensory perceptual system, including：Whether infrared sensor is mounted in school bus, for detecting in compartment with the presence of student；Whether microwave remote sensor is mounted in school bus, has student moving for detecting in compartment；Whether RFID detection device is mounted in school bus, for detecting the RFID tag signal for measuring all student cards in compartment, to judge in compartment with the presence of student card；Preceding end main frame, it is connect with infrared sensor, microwave remote sensor, RFID detection device, current end main frame has been detected by infrared sensor, microwave remote sensor, RFID detection device in the presence of student, judge there is student in compartment, alarm signal is then generated, and warning message is sent to school's client and parent's client.The present invention can detect and identify the student being lost on school bus, while alarm to school responsible person and parent, the incident of injury occur to avoid the child omitted on school bus.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to safety of school bus technical field, more particularly to a kind of school bus life sensory perceptual system.
Background technology
School bus is the important vehicles of student, but student is trapped in school bus frequent occurrence at present, is not sent out in time
Now so that threatening the safety accident of student's life and health, how accurately to know whether that student falls in school bus, be ability
Domain needs the technical problem solved.
Invention content
The present invention provides a kind of school bus life sensory perceptual systems, to solve the above technical problems.
To solve the above problems, as one aspect of the present invention, a kind of school bus life sensory perceptual system is provided, including：
Whether infrared sensor is mounted in school bus, for detecting in compartment with the presence of student；Microwave remote sensor is mounted in school bus,
Whether there is student moving for detecting in compartment；RFID detection device is mounted in school bus, institute is measured in compartment for detecting
The RFID tag signal for having student card, whether to judge in compartment with the presence of student card；Preceding end main frame, with the infrared sensing
Device, microwave remote sensor, RFID detection device connection, when the preceding end main frame by the infrared sensor, microwave remote sensor,
In the presence of RFID detection device has detected student, judge there is student in compartment, then generate alarm signal, and by the alarm
Information is sent to school's client and parent's client.
Preferably, whether the preceding end main frame judges school bus currently in flame-out according to the ACC signals of GPS signal and vehicle
State, if so, just being detected with the presence of student by the infrared sensor, microwave remote sensor, RFID detection device.
Preferably, the preceding end main frame is after the predetermined time after flameout state, if can also detect that RFID believes
Number, then judge to detect there is student card in compartment.
Preferably, the preceding end main frame sends over infrared sensor, microwave remote sensor after detecting student card
Signal is judged, if infrared sensor, microwave remote sensor show to generate the alarm signal with the presence of student in compartment
Number.
Preferably, the preceding end main frame identifies corresponding student and corresponding parent according to the student card, thus will
The warning message is sent to corresponding parent's client.
Preferably, the preceding end main frame opens the loudspeaker and light of school bus while generating the alarm signal.
Preferably, the warning message includes to the information of school's client and parent's client push or/or short message.
Preferably, the warning message includes the real-time snap shot obtained by camera in car.
The present invention can detect and identify the student or child being lost on school bus, at the same by the information of alarm with
The mode of app and short message is pushed to the mode of school responsible person and parent, them is prompted to handle, to avoid omitting in school
There is the incident of injury in child on school bus.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 schematically shows the structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
The embodiment of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with attached drawing, but the present invention can be defined by the claims
Implement with the multitude of different ways of covering.
One aspect of the present invention provides a kind of school bus life sensory perceptual system, including：
Whether infrared sensor is mounted in school bus, for detecting in compartment with the presence of student；
Whether microwave remote sensor is mounted in school bus, has student moving for detecting in compartment；
RFID detection device is mounted in school bus, for detecting the RFID tag signal for measuring all student cards in compartment, with
Whether judge in compartment with the presence of student card；
Preceding end main frame is connect with the infrared sensor, microwave remote sensor, RFID detection device, when the preceding end main frame
In the presence of having detected student by the infrared sensor, microwave remote sensor, RFID detection device, judge there is in compartment
It is raw, then alarm signal is generated, and the warning message is sent to school's client and parent's client.
Infrared and microwave remote sensor, RFID signal detection device and preceding end main frame are installed on school bus.It is infrared and
Microwave remote sensor, RFID signal detection device are mounted in compartment, and detection range covers entire compartment；Host is mounted on school bus
It is interior, built-in 3G/4G wireless network modules and GPS module, while being connect with vehicle bus.
The present invention can detect and identify the child being lost on school bus, at the same by the information of alarm with app and
The mode of short message is pushed to the mode of school responsible person and parent, them is prompted to handle, to avoid omitting in school bus
On child there is the incident of injury.
Preferably, whether the preceding end main frame judges school bus currently in flame-out according to the ACC signals of GPS signal and vehicle
State, if so, just being detected with the presence of student by the infrared sensor, microwave remote sensor, RFID detection device.Example
Such as, it can judge whether that vehicle does not move for a long time by GPS signal, add ACC signals, you can be accurately judged to vehicle
Whether stop working, flame-out problem is unable to judge accurately to avoid due to ACC signal faults.
In one embodiment it is preferred that (such as 15 points of predetermined time of the preceding end main frame after flameout state
Clock) after, if RFID signal can also be detected, judgement detects there is student card in compartment.Preferably, the preceding end main frame exists
After detecting student card, the signal sended over to infrared sensor, microwave remote sensor judges, if infrared sensor, micro-
Wave sensor shows with the presence of student in compartment, then to generate the alarm signal.
Preferably, the preceding end main frame identifies corresponding student and corresponding parent according to the student card, thus will
The warning message is sent to corresponding parent's client.For example, retrieved in end main frame before database being stored in,
In a manner of the corresponding parent of determination and its communication contact.
Preferably, the preceding end main frame opens the loudspeaker and light of school bus while generating the alarm signal, with to
Personnel (such as driver, security personnel etc.) outside vehicle send out alarm, are rescued to open car door in time.
Preferably, the warning message includes to the information of school's client and parent's client push or/or short message.It learns
School client can be the mobile phone etc. of principal or relevant person in charge.Parent's client can be parent mobile phone PAD etc..
Preferably, the warning message includes the real-time snap shot obtained by camera in car.
In another embodiment, the present invention can also be after detecting flameout state, after directly judging student card, to red
Student's existence that outer sensor, microwave remote sensor detect, in this way, if any one is detected with the presence of student compartment
In, then real-time snap shot can be sent to school's client, carry out manual confirmation.In this case, can also forget in student
When result can not be detected by carrying student card and RFID, by being manually identified.
In a specific embodiment, the present invention is by student card (RFID tag), infrared and microwave remote sensor, RFID
Signal detection terminal, interior high-definition camera, preceding end main frame, back-end server and mobile phone terminal program composition；Infrared and microwave passes
Sensor, RFID signal detection terminal and interior high-definition camera are all mounted in compartment and before being connected in end main frame；Front end master
Machine is installed in the car；Infrared sensor is responsible for that the infrared signal in compartment is detected and is identified, microwave remote sensor is responsible for adopting
The object movement in compartment is detected and is identified with microwave mode；RFID signal detection terminal is responsible for the RFID in compartment
Signal is detected and identifies.
When there is student's delay in compartment, infrared sensor can detect infrared signal, and judge there is student in compartment
In the presence of；When the student in compartment has mobile, can be detected by microwave remote sensor, and judge the object for having mobile in compartment；
RFID signal detection terminal can then receive the presence of the RFID tag in compartment, such as the RFID tag signal of student card,
And judge in compartment with the presence of student card；When school bus is in halted state, preceding end main frame is according to GPS signal and vehicle
ACC signals may determine that school bus is currently in switch-off state, and system is converted to safety detection state at this time.
At this point, RFID signal detection terminal can be detected the RFID tag signal (student card) in compartment.If
End main frame remains to receive RFID tag signal before (this time can be arranged) after 15 minutes, illustrates at this point, still having in school bus
Raw card exists.In this case, the signal that host can send over the infrared and microwave remote sensor received is analyzed
If all detecting that the situation for having personnel to move in compartment, preceding end main frame think vehicle at this time with the infrared and microwave remote sensor of judgement
There is student to be retained in school bus in compartment.
Wherein, when there is student's delay in compartment, infrared sensor can detect infrared signal, and judge have in compartment
Student exists；When the student in compartment has mobile, can be detected by microwave remote sensor, and judge the object for having mobile in compartment
Body.By above-mentioned two signal, system can draw a conclusion：With the presence of life entity in compartment.
It can receive the presence of the RFID tag in compartment if RFID signal detection terminal, such as student card
RFID tag signal, so that it may to judge in compartment with the presence of student card.Along with " with the presence of life entity in compartment " above
Conclusion, system is it is concluded that go out the conclusion " with the presence of the student with RFID student cards in compartment ".
Then, host compares the school card label that RFID signal detection terminal detects with the information stored on server
It is right, be with this RFID tag signal confirmly detected belong to the student card of which student, while open school bus loudspeaker and
Light, and immediately push away the real-time snap shot of the information of alarm and interior high-definition camera in a manner of app information and SMS
School responsible person is given on the app and mobile phone of the parent retrieved, prompts them to handle, to avoid omitting in school school
There is the incident of injury in child on vehicle.In whole process, the processing of system full automation does not need human intervention, as long as interior
With the presence of personnel, system will detect, and notify school related personnel and parent.
By adopting the above-described technical solution, the detection to biological living may be implemented in the present invention, may be implemented to student
The detection and pairing for blocking (RFID tag), may be implemented targetedly to notify.It, can be in addition, interior be furnished with high-definition camera
Realize that push interior picture in real time to app reduces error to help to judge.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, for the skill of this field
For art personnel, the invention may be variously modified and varied.All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any made by repair
Change, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of school bus life sensory perceptual system, which is characterized in that including：
Whether infrared sensor is mounted in school bus, for detecting in compartment with the presence of student；
Whether microwave remote sensor is mounted in school bus, has student moving for detecting in compartment；
RFID detection device is mounted in school bus, for detecting the RFID tag signal for measuring all student cards in compartment, to judge
Whether with the presence of student card in compartment；
Preceding end main frame is connect with the infrared sensor, microwave remote sensor, RFID detection device, when the preceding end main frame passes through
In the presence of the infrared sensor, microwave remote sensor, RFID detection device have detected student, judge there is student in compartment,
Alarm signal is then generated, and the warning message is sent to school's client and parent's client.
2. school bus life sensory perceptual system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the preceding end main frame is according to GPS signal
And the ACC signals of vehicle judge whether school bus is currently in flameout state, if so, just passing through the infrared sensor, microwave
Sensor, RFID detection device are detected with the presence of student.
3. school bus life sensory perceptual system according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the preceding end main frame flameout state it
After predetermined time afterwards, if RFID signal can also be detected, judgement detects there is student card in compartment.
4. school bus life sensory perceptual system according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the preceding end main frame is detecting student
After card, the signal sended over to infrared sensor, microwave remote sensor judges, if infrared sensor, microwave remote sensor are equal
Show with the presence of student in compartment, then to generate the alarm signal.
5. school bus life sensory perceptual system according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the preceding end main frame is according to the student
Card identifies corresponding student and corresponding parent, to which the warning message is sent to corresponding parent's client.
6. school bus life sensory perceptual system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the preceding end main frame is generating the report
While alert signal, the loudspeaker and light of school bus are opened.
7. school bus life sensory perceptual system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the warning message includes to school visitor
The information of family end and parent's client push or/or short message.
8. school bus life sensory perceptual system according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the warning message includes passing through car
The real-time snap shot that camera obtains.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810603963.9A CN108806186A (en) | 2018-06-12 | 2018-06-12 | School bus life sensory perceptual system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810603963.9A CN108806186A (en) | 2018-06-12 | 2018-06-12 | School bus life sensory perceptual system |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108806186A true CN108806186A (en) | 2018-11-13 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810603963.9A Pending CN108806186A (en) | 2018-06-12 | 2018-06-12 | School bus life sensory perceptual system |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109552171A (en) * | 2018-11-14 | 2019-04-02 | 陈华松 | A kind of child-resistant leaves car alarming monitoring system and method |
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Patent Citations (8)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20120112905A1 (en) * | 2010-11-05 | 2012-05-10 | Wendy Wecker | Radio frequency identification safety system |
| CN104900009A (en) * | 2015-07-06 | 2015-09-09 | 吕东贤 | Intelligent rescue system for child in closed automobile |
| CN204870873U (en) * | 2015-08-18 | 2015-12-16 | 深圳市众智联盈科技发展有限公司 | Vehicle prevention children or pet are omitted mistake and lock device in car |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20181113 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |