CN108806061A - Ballot box and bill differentiate retracting device - Google Patents

Ballot box and bill differentiate retracting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108806061A
CN108806061A CN201710299860.3A CN201710299860A CN108806061A CN 108806061 A CN108806061 A CN 108806061A CN 201710299860 A CN201710299860 A CN 201710299860A CN 108806061 A CN108806061 A CN 108806061A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pressing plate
force
bill
connecting rod
slot hole
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201710299860.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN108806061B (en
Inventor
王永广
刘丙庆
汤晓杰
姜晓军
王国强
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
WEIHAI XINBEIYANG RONGXIN SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Shandong New Beiyang Information Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
WEIHAI XINBEIYANG RONGXIN SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Shandong New Beiyang Information Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by WEIHAI XINBEIYANG RONGXIN SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd, Shandong New Beiyang Information Technology Co Ltd filed Critical WEIHAI XINBEIYANG RONGXIN SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710299860.3A priority Critical patent/CN108806061B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2018/084899 priority patent/WO2018196859A1/en
Publication of CN108806061A publication Critical patent/CN108806061A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108806061B publication Critical patent/CN108806061B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07DHANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
    • G07D11/00Devices accepting coins; Devices accepting, dispensing, sorting or counting valuable papers
    • G07D11/10Mechanical details
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H29/00Delivering or advancing articles from machines; Advancing articles to or into piles
    • B65H29/38Delivering or advancing articles from machines; Advancing articles to or into piles by movable piling or advancing arms, frames, plates, or like members with which the articles are maintained in face contact
    • B65H29/46Members reciprocated in rectilinear path
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07DHANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
    • G07D11/00Devices accepting coins; Devices accepting, dispensing, sorting or counting valuable papers
    • G07D11/10Mechanical details
    • G07D11/12Containers for valuable papers
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07DHANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
    • G07D11/00Devices accepting coins; Devices accepting, dispensing, sorting or counting valuable papers
    • G07D11/10Mechanical details
    • G07D11/14Inlet or outlet ports
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07DHANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
    • G07D11/00Devices accepting coins; Devices accepting, dispensing, sorting or counting valuable papers
    • G07D11/10Mechanical details
    • G07D11/16Handling of valuable papers

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Pile Receivers (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of ballot box of present invention offer and bill differentiate retracting device, it is related to the technical field of automation, the ballot box includes first passage, second channel, the first bill memory space for receiving the bill in first passage, the second bill memory space for receiving the bill in second channel and force-note component;Force-note component includes the first pressing plate and the second pressing plate, and force-note component has original state and force-note state, and when force-note component is in original state, the first pressing plate and the second pressing plate are respectively positioned between first passage and second channel;When force-note component is in force-note state, the first pressing plate passes through first passage to enter the first bill memory space, while the second pressing plate passes through second channel to enter the second bill memory space;Through the invention, the ballot box and bill alleviated in the related technology differentiates the technical issues of retracting device cannot store classifiedly bill.

Description

Ballot box and bill differentiate retracting device
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical fields of automation, and in particular to a kind of bill and bill differentiate retracting device.
Background technology
As shown in Figure 1, bill in the related technology differentiates that retracting device includes identification device 1' and ballot box 2', wherein know It is provided in other device 1' in identification channel 11', ballot box 2' and is provided with recovery approach 21 ', recovery approach 21 ' and identification channel 11' is connected to, wherein identification device 1' further includes the identification mechanism 12' being arranged on identification channel 11', for obtaining bill letter Breath, for judging the true and false of bill;Ballot box 2' further includes depositing ticket chamber 22' and force-note mechanism 25', wherein deposits the 22' settings of ticket chamber and exists First side of recovery approach 21 ', deposit ticket chamber 22' for stack store bill, deposit in ticket chamber 22' equipped with can be along bill stacking direction The supporting plate 23' of round-trip, supporting plate 23' have the channel plate to recovery approach 21 ' always under the action of elastic element 24' The movement tendency that 211' is drawn close;The second side in recovery approach 21 ' is arranged in force-note mechanism 25', and force-note mechanism 25' includes pressing plate 251' and drive component 252', pressing plate 251' may pass through under the driving of drive component 252' the opening on recovery approach 21 ' into Enter to deposit in ticket chamber 22'.When differentiating bill, bill is inserted into identification 11 ' of channel, identification mechanism 12' and obtains billing information, according to obtaining The billing information taken is judged as that genuine bill enters recovery approach 21 ', and the drive component 252' of force-note mechanism 25' drives pressing plate 251' passes through the opening on recovery approach 21 ' to enter and deposits in ticket chamber 22', and the bill in recovery approach 21 ' is pressed in supporting plate 23' On, then drive component 252' drives pressing plate 251' to return and resets, and supporting plate 23' is under the action of elastic element 24' by bill pressure Tightly on the channel plate 211' of recovery approach 21 '.
Since there are multiple types for bill, for example financial document includes draft, check or cashier's cheque, and therefore, above-mentioned ballot box exists When recycling a plurality of types of bills, different types of bill mixed storage can only deposited in ticket chamber 22', by bill by ballot box Manually classify when taking-up, therefore this ballot box is due to that cannot store classifiedly bill.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of ballot boxes and bill to differentiate retracting device, to alleviate ballot box in the related technology The technical issues of bill cannot be stored classifiedly.
The present invention provides a kind of ballot box, including first passage, second channel, for receiving the bill in first passage One bill memory space, the second bill memory space for receiving the bill in second channel and force-note component;Force-note group Part includes the first pressing plate and the second pressing plate, and force-note component has original state and force-note state, when force-note component is in initial When state, the first pressing plate and the second pressing plate are respectively positioned between first passage and second channel;When force-note component is in force-note state When, the first pressing plate passes through first passage to enter the first bill memory space, while the second pressing plate passes through second channel to enter second Bill memory space.
Further, the first passage and the second channel are in communication with the outside respectively.
Further, force-note component further includes link assembly;First pressing plate and the second pressing plate are movable with link assembly respectively Connection.
Further, link assembly includes first connecting rod, second connecting rod and axis;The middle part of first connecting rod and second connecting rod is logical It is hinged to cross axis;The first end of first connecting rod is flexibly connected with the first pressing plate, and the second end of first connecting rod connects with the second pressing plate activity It connects;The first end of second connecting rod is flexibly connected with the first pressing plate, and the second end of second connecting rod is flexibly connected with the second pressing plate.
Further, first pressing plate and second pressing plate are slidably connected with the link assembly.
Further, the first pressing plate has the first slot hole and the second slot hole, and the first slot hole and the second slot hole are along the first pressing plate The setting of length direction interval, and the length direction of the length direction of the first slot hole and the second slot hole is along the length of the first pressing plate Direction extends;Second pressing plate has third slot hole and the 4th slot hole, and third slot hole and the 4th slot hole are along the length side of the second pressing plate It is arranged to interval, and length direction of the length direction of the length direction of third slot hole and the 4th slot hole along the second pressing plate prolongs It stretches;It the first end of first connecting rod and the first slot hole grafting and can be slided along the length direction of the first slot hole, the second of first connecting rod End with the grafting of third slot hole and can be slided along the length direction of third slot hole;The first end of second connecting rod and the second slot hole grafting and It can be slided along the length direction of the second slot hole, the second end of second connecting rod and the 4th slot hole grafting and can be along the length of the 4th slot hole It slides in direction.
Further, force-note component further includes elastic element, and elastic element is connected between first connecting rod and second connecting rod, Make force-note component that there is the trend moved to original state always.
Further, force-note component further includes drive component, and drive component is sequentially connected with link assembly, for the company of driving Bar assembly makes force-note component be switched from original state to force-note state.
Further, drive component includes the first swing rod, the second swing rod and motor;First swing rod and the second swing rod with electricity Machine is sequentially connected;First swing rod is adjacent to first connecting rod setting, and the second swing rod is adjacent to second connecting rod setting, the driving of the first swing rod While first connecting rod is rotated in a first direction around axis, the second swing rod driving second connecting rod is rotated in a second direction, around axis, to Make the first pressing plate that first passage be passed through to enter the first bill memory space, makes the second pressing plate that second channel be passed through to enter the second bill Memory space;First direction is opposite with second direction.
Further, the first end of the first swing rod is connect with motor drive, and the second end of the first swing rod can be around the first swing rod First end swing, so that the second end of the first swing rod is contacted or is detached with first connecting rod;The first end of second swing rod is passed with motor Dynamic connection, the second end of the second swing rod can be swung around the first end of the second swing rod, make the second end and second connecting rod of the second swing rod Contact or separation.
Further, ballot box further includes guidance set, and guidance set is set between the first pressing plate and the tank wall of ballot box, Or, guidance set is set between the second pressing plate and the tank wall of ballot box, for guiding the first pressing plate or the second pressing plate along force-note group It moves in the force-note direction of part.
Further, guidance set includes guide groove and plate;Guide groove is set to tank wall and along the force-note of force-note component Direction extends;One end of plate is fixedly connected on the first pressing plate or the second pressing plate, and the other end is mating with guide groove, can be along leading It is moved to slot.
Further, at least two idler wheels are fixed on plate, along the direction of insertion of plate, idler wheel is set to guide groove Both sides, each idler wheel can rotate movement around own axes on tank wall.
Further, the ballot box further includes the first support ticket component and the second support ticket component;The first support ticket component is set It is placed in the first bill memory space, for bill to be held between the first support ticket component and the first passage; The second support ticket component is set to the second bill memory space, for by bill be held on the second support ticket component and Between the second channel.
Further, the first support ticket component includes the first pressing plate and the first elastic element;First elastic element One end connect with the babinet, the other end is connect with first pressing plate, and first elastic element makes first pressing plate Always there is the movement tendency to the first passage bias;The second support ticket component includes the second pressing plate and the second elasticity member Part;One end of second elastic element is connect with the babinet, and the other end is connect with second pressing plate, second elasticity Element makes second pressing plate always with the movement tendency to the second channel bias.
Second aspect of the present invention provides a kind of bill discriminating retracting device, including identification device and above-mentioned ballot box;Identification Identification channel is provided in device, identification channel is in herringbone, including the first access ramp and the second access ramp;First access ramp with The first passage of ballot box is connected to, and the second access ramp is connected to the second channel of ballot box.
Ballot box provided by the invention includes first passage, second channel, first for receiving the bill in first passage Bill memory space, the second bill memory space for receiving the bill in second channel and force-note component;Force-note component Including the first pressing plate and the second pressing plate, and force-note component has original state and force-note state, when force-note component is in initial shape When state, the first pressing plate and the second pressing plate are respectively positioned between first passage and second channel;When force-note component is in force-note state, First pressing plate passes through first passage to enter the first bill memory space, while the second pressing plate passes through second channel to enter the second bill Memory space.First passage is for conveying the first bill, and second channel is for conveying second of bill, and in the related technology Ballot box is compared, and ballot box provided by the invention can store classifiedly two kinds of bills, more convenient easy-to-use;Further, the present invention carries For ballot box using force-note component simultaneously to the first bill memory space and the second bill memory space force-note, structure letter List occupies little space, and is conducive to ballot box Miniaturization Design.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of bill discriminating retracting device in the related technology;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram for differentiating retracting device according to the bill of one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional view of the structure for differentiating retracting device according to the bill of one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the First partial structural schematic diagram according to the ballot box of one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 5 is the second local structure top view according to the ballot box of one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 6 is the third partial structural diagram according to the ballot box of one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 7 is to differentiate structural schematic diagram of the retracting device in force-note state according to the bill of one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 8 is to differentiate the structural schematic diagram of retracting device in the initial state according to the bill of one embodiment of the invention.
In figure:1- racks;2- identification devices;3- ballot boxes;11- bottom plates;20- ticket feeding ports;21- identifies channel;22- identifiers Part;210- straight channels;The first access ramps of 211-;The second access ramps of 212-;213- changements;31- babinets;The first chamber doors of 32-; The second chamber doors of 33-;311- antethecas;312- left walls;313- right walls;314- roofs;315- rear walls;34- first passages;35- second Channel;341- first passage plates;342- second channel plates;351- third channel plates;352- fourth lane plates;The first bills of 340- Memory space;350- the second bill memory spaces;36- the first support ticket components;37- the second support ticket components;38- force-note components; The first supporting plates of 361-;The first elastic elements of 362-;The second supporting plates of 371-;The second elastic elements of 372-;380- accommodation spaces;4- One pressing plate;The second pressing plates of 5-;6- link assemblies;7- drive components;The first slot holes of 41-;The second slot holes of 42-;51- third slot holes; The 4th slot holes of 52-;61- first connecting rods;62- second connecting rods;60- axis;The first end of 611- first connecting rods;612- first connecting rods Second end;The first end of 621- second connecting rods;The second end of 622- second connecting rods;71- motors;72- driving gear sets;73- One swing rod;The second swing rods of 74-;711- motor gears;721- first gears;722- second gears;The first support shafts of 731-;741- Second support shaft;8- guidance sets;81- plates;82- guide grooves;83- idler wheels.
Specific implementation mode
Technical scheme of the present invention is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with attached drawing, it is clear that described implementation Example is a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, ordinary skill The every other embodiment that personnel are obtained without making creative work, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "horizontal", "inner", "outside" be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to Convenient for the description present invention and simplify description, do not indicate or imply the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, With specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not considered as limiting the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second ", only For descriptive purposes, it is not understood to indicate or imply relative importance.Wherein, term " first position " and " second position " For two different positions.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase Even ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected;It can Can also be electrical connection to be mechanical connection;It can be directly connected, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary, Ke Yishi Connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood at this with concrete condition Concrete meaning in invention.
In this application, unless limited otherwise, term " front-rear direction " refers to the front-rear direction of ab arrows meaning in Fig. 2, Term " left and right directions " refers to the left and right directions of cd arrows meaning in Fig. 2, and term " upper and lower directions " refers to that ef arrows are signified in Fig. 2 Upper and lower directions, remaining direction, using above-mentioned direction as refer to benchmark.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram for differentiating retracting device according to the bill of one embodiment of the invention, and Fig. 3 is according to the present invention The bill of one embodiment differentiates the cross-sectional view of the structure of retracting device.As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, bill differentiates that retracting device includes identification Device 2 and ballot box 3;Identification channel 21 is provided in identification device 2, identification channel 21 is in herringbone, including the first access ramp 211 With the second access ramp 212;First access ramp 211 is connected to the first passage 34 of ballot box 3, and the of the second access ramp 212 and ballot box 3 Two channels 35 are connected to.Specifically, ballot box 3 further includes rack 1 and control mechanism (not shown), wherein identification device 2 and ticket Case 3 is successively set on along bill conveying direction on the bottom plate 11 of rack 1, and identification channel 21 and identification are provided in identification device 2 Device 22, wherein identification channel 21 is in herringbone, including straight channel 210, the first access ramp 211 and the second access ramp 212, In, the initiating terminal of straight channel 210 is connected to the ticket feeding port 20 of identification device 2,212 liang of the first access ramp 211 and the second access ramp End of the initiating terminal of person with straight channel 210 crosses, and the intersection of three is provided with changement 213, is led directly to for making Road 210 is alternatively connected to the first access ramp 211 or the second access ramp 212.Wherein, the width direction in identification channel 21 can be It is horizontally extending, can also be that vertical direction extends.In the present embodiment, the width direction in channel 21 is identified vertically Extend, bill is inserted into identification channel 21 in vertical posture by ticket feeding port 20.Recognition means 22 are arranged in the straight-through of identification channel 21 On road 210, for obtaining billing information, recognition means 22 include any one in the devices such as imaging sensor, magnetic head, camera Kind is a variety of, and in the present embodiment, recognition means 22 include two imaging sensors, are located at the both sides of straight channel 210, are used for Read the image information of the tow sides of bill.
Ballot box 3 is fixedly mounted on the bottom plate 11 of rack 1, and ballot box 3 includes babinet 31, the first chamber door 32, the second chamber door 33, Wherein, babinet 31 includes 313 liang of antetheca 311, left wall 312, right wall 313, roof 314 and rear wall 315, left wall 312 and right wall Person is arranged with respect to parallel interval, and the opposite parallel interval of both antetheca 311 and rear wall 315 is arranged, and is vertically connected to left wall 312 Between the two with right wall 313, the lower end of antetheca 311, left wall 312, right wall 313 and rear wall 315 4 is vertical with bottom plate 11 solid Fixed connection, four upper end is vertical with roof 314 to be fixedly connected.It is provided on babinet 31 for taking out the bill in babinet 31 The first opening and the second opening (not shown), in the present embodiment, the first opening is arranged in adjacent roof 314 and left wall On 312, and L-shaped setting, the second opening is arranged on adjacent roof 314 and right wall 313, and L-shaped setting;First chamber door 32 are flexibly connected with babinet 31, for opening wide or being closed the first opening;Second chamber door 33 is flexibly connected with babinet 31, for opening Open or be closed the second opening.In the present embodiment, the 33 split setting of the first chamber door 32 and the second chamber door, the first chamber door 32 and second Chamber door 33 is connect with babinet 31 by two hinges.
It should be noted that in the present embodiment, since ballot box 3 is mounted on bottom plate 11, ballot box 3 is not provided with bottom Wall, in other embodiment provided by the invention, ballot box 3 further includes bottom wall, antetheca 311, left wall 312, right wall 313, Yi Jihou The lower end of wall 315 4 is vertical with bottom wall to be fixedly connected, and four upper end is vertical with roof 314 to be fixedly connected.
Further, ballot box 3 further includes two safety locks.Two safety locks are separately positioned on the first chamber door 32 and the second case On door 33, for the first chamber door 32 and the second chamber door 33 to be separately fixed at the position being closed relative to babinet 31.
Ballot box 3 includes first passage 34, second channel 35, is deposited for receiving the first bill of the bill in first passage 34 Store up space 340, the second bill memory space 350 and force-note component 38 for receiving the bill in second channel 35;Force-note Component 38 includes the first pressing plate 4 and the second pressing plate 5, and force-note component 38 has original state and force-note state, when force-note component 38 be in original state when, the first pressing plate 4 and the second pressing plate 5 are respectively positioned between first passage 34 and second channel 35;Work as force-note When component 38 is in force-note state, the first pressing plate 4 passes through first passage 34 to enter the first bill memory space 340, while second Pressing plate 5 passes through second channel 35 to enter the second bill memory space 350.It is set specifically, being equipped with opposite parallel interval in babinet 31 The first passage 34 and second channel 35 set, first passage 34 and second channel 35 are formed by least one channel plate, wherein There is first passage 34 first entrance for receiving bill, second channel 35 to have the second entrance for receiving bill, this In embodiment, first entrance is connected to the end of first access ramp 211 in identification channel 21, second entrance and the second access ramp 212 end connection;The first passage plate 341 and second channel plate 342 that first passage 34 is arranged by opposite parallel interval are formed, The third channel plate 351 and fourth lane plate 352 that second channel 35 is arranged by opposite parallel interval are formed.
In the present embodiment, the width direction of first passage 34 and second channel 35 vertically extends, first passage Plate 341, second channel plate 342, third channel plate 351 and fourth lane plate 352 4 are sequentially arranged in left wall 312 and right wall It between 313, and vertical with bottom plate 11 is fixedly connected, wherein first passage plate 341 is arranged with the interval of left wall 312, between the two Form the first bill memory space 340, the first bill memory space 340 and the first open communication, the first bill memory space 340 For storing the first bill;Fourth lane plate 352 is arranged with right wall 313 with respect to parallel interval, forms the second ticket between the two According to memory space 350, the second bill memory space 350 and the second open communication, the second bill memory space 350 is for storing the Two kinds of bills.When opening the first chamber door 32, the first bill memory space 340 can be completely exposed outside, when opening second When chamber door 33, the second bill memory space 350 can be completely exposed outside.It is logical that first is provided through on first passage 34 The rectangular first elongated slot (not shown) of guidance tape 341 and second channel plate 342, is provided through on second channel 35 The rectangular second elongated slot (not shown) of third channel plate 351 and fourth lane plate 352, the first elongated slot and the second elongated slot Length extend along the length direction of first passage 34, the length of the two is all higher than the length of sola bill, and the width of the two is equal Less than the width of sola bill.
Ballot box 3 further includes the first support ticket component 36, the second support ticket component 37 and force-note component 38, wherein the first support ticket Component 36 is located in the first bill memory space 340, and the first support ticket component 36 includes the first supporting plate 361 and the first elastic element 362, wherein one end of the first elastic element 362 is connect with left wall 312, and the other end is connect with the first supporting plate 361;First supporting plate 361 be rectangle tabular structure, and under the resilient force of the first elastic element 362, the first supporting plate 361 has always to first The movement tendency of 341 bias of channel plate;Second support ticket component 37 is located in the second bill memory space 350, the second support ticket component 37 include the second supporting plate 371 and the first elastic element 362, wherein one end of the second elastic element 372 is connect with right wall 313, separately One end is connect with the second supporting plate 371;Second supporting plate 371 is rectangle tabular structure, in the elastic masterpiece of the second elastic element 372 Under, the second supporting plate 371 has the movement tendency to 352 bias of fourth lane plate always.
Fig. 4 is according to the First partial structural schematic diagram of the ballot box of one embodiment of the invention, and Fig. 5 is real according to the present invention one Apply the second partial structural diagram of the ballot box of example.As shown in Figure 4, Figure 5, force-note component 38 further includes link assembly 6;First pressure Plate 4 and the second pressing plate 5 are flexibly connected with link assembly 6 respectively.Wherein, when force-note component 38 is in original state, force-note group Part 38 is in the accommodation space 380 between first passage 34 and second channel 35;When force-note component 38 is in force-note state, First pressing plate 4 passes through the first elongated slot of first passage 34 to enter the first bill memory space 340, and the second pressing plate 5 passes through second to lead to Second elongated slot in road 35 enters the second bill memory space 350.
Link assembly 6 includes first connecting rod 61, second connecting rod 62, axis 60, wherein the middle part of first connecting rod 61 connects with second The middle part of bar 62 is hinged by axis 60, forms scissor-like structure, and axis 60 is fitted vertically with bottom plate 11 and connect.First connecting rod First end 611 is flexibly connected with the first pressing plate 4, and the second end 612 of first connecting rod is flexibly connected with the second pressing plate 5;Second connecting rod First end 621 be flexibly connected with the first pressing plate 4, the second end 622 of second connecting rod is flexibly connected with the second pressing plate 5.
Specifically, the first pressing plate 4 is rectangle tabular structure, the length phase of length and the first elongated slot of first passage 34 Adaptation, width is adapted with the width of the first elongated slot, and the first pressing plate 4 can pass through the first elongated slot of first passage 34 into the One bill memory space 340;First pressing plate 4 has the first slot hole 41 and the second slot hole 42, the first slot hole 41 and the second slot hole 42 It is arranged along the length direction interval of the first pressing plate 4, and the length direction of the length direction of the first slot hole 41 and the second slot hole 42 is equal Length direction along the first pressing plate 4 extends;Further, the first slot hole 41 and the second slot hole 42 are respectively positioned on the back of the body of the first pressing plate 4 Side from first passage 34.
Second pressing plate 5 is rectangle tabular structure, and length is adapted with the length of the second elongated slot of second channel 35, Width is adapted with the width of the second elongated slot, and the second pressing plate 5 can pass through the second elongated slot of second channel 35 to enter the second bill Memory space 350;Second pressing plate 5 has third slot hole 51 and the 4th slot hole 52, and third slot hole 51 and the 4th slot hole 52 are along second The length direction interval of pressing plate 5 is arranged, and the length direction of the length direction of third slot hole 51 and the 4th slot hole 52 is along second The length direction of pressing plate 5 extends;Further, it is logical away from second to be respectively positioned on the second pressing plate 5 for third slot hole 51 and the 4th slot hole 52 The side in road 35.
Wherein, 41 grafting of the first slot hole of the first end 611 of first connecting rod and the first pressing plate 4, and can be along the first slot hole 41 Length direction sliding, 51 grafting of third slot hole of the second end 612 of first connecting rod and the second pressing plate 5, and can be along third slot hole 51 length direction sliding;42 grafting of the second slot hole of the first end 621 of second connecting rod and the first pressing plate 4, and can be along the second length The length direction in hole 42 slides, 52 grafting of the 4th slot hole of the second end 622 of second connecting rod and the second pressing plate 5, and can be along the 4th The length direction of slot hole 52 slides.
Force-note component 38 further includes elastic element, and elastic element is connected between first connecting rod 61 and second connecting rod 62, makes Force-note component 38 has the trend moved to original state always.Specifically, under the action of elastic element, 61 He of first connecting rod Second connecting rod 62 has 60 trend rotated along direction initialization around the shaft always, makes the first end 611 of first connecting rod along the first pressure First slot hole 41 of plate 4 is moved to the direction far from the second slot hole 42, the second end 612 of first connecting rod along the second pressing plate 5 the Three slot holes 51 are moved to the direction far from the 4th slot hole 52;Second slot hole 42 of the first end 621 of second connecting rod along the first pressing plate 4 Moved to the direction far from the first slot hole 41, the second end 622 of second connecting rod along the second pressing plate 5 the 4th slot hole 52 to far from the It the directions of three slot holes 51 moves, that is, the first end 611 of first connecting rod and the first end 621 of second connecting rod separate side to each other To movement, the second end 612 of first connecting rod and the second end 622 of second connecting rod separate direction movement to each other, i.e., in elasticity Under the action of element, first connecting rod 61 and second connecting rod 62 have relatively closed, the first pressing plate 4 of drive and the second pressing plate 5 always Movement tendency in retraction accommodation space 380, to make force-note component 38 be in original state.
Force-note component 38 further includes drive component 7, and drive component 7 is sequentially connected with link assembly 6, is used for drive link group Part 6 makes force-note component 38 be switched from original state to force-note state.Specifically, drive component 7 is put including the first swing rod 73, second Bar 74 and motor 71;First swing rod 73 and the second swing rod 74 are sequentially connected with motor 71;Wherein, the first swing rod 73 is adjacent to One connecting rod 61 is arranged, and the second swing rod 74 is adjacent to the setting of second connecting rod 62, and the first swing rod 73 drives first connecting rod 61 around axis along the While one direction rotates, the second swing rod 74 driving second connecting rod 62 is rotated in a second direction, around axis, to make the first pressing plate 4 wear It crosses first passage 34 and enters the first bill memory space 340, make the second pressing plate 5 that second channel 35 be passed through to enter the second bill and store Space 350;First direction is opposite with second direction.Further, the first swing rod 73 and the second swing rod 74 are driven with motor 71 Connection drives the first elongated slot that the first pressing plate 4 passes through first passage 34 to enter in the first bill memory space 340, drives second Pressing plate 5 passes through the second elongated slot of second channel 35 to enter in the second bill memory space 350, to make force-note component 38 be in pressure Ticket state.
Specifically, the first end of the first swing rod 73 is sequentially connected with motor 71, and under the driving of motor 71, the first swing rod 73 It can be swung around first end, drive the second end of the first swing rod 73 to swing therewith, make the second end and first connecting rod of the first swing rod 73 61 contacts or separation can drive first connecting rod 61 around axis 60 when the second end of the first swing rod 73 is contacted with first connecting rod 61 It is rotated in a first direction, the first end 611 of first connecting rod is made to be moved to the direction close to the second slot hole 42 along the first slot hole 41, the The second end 612 of one connecting rod is moved along third slot hole 51 to the direction close to the 4th slot hole 52;The first end of second swing rod 74 with Motor 71 is sequentially connected, and under the driving of motor 71, the second swing rod 74 can be swung around first end, drives the second of the second swing rod 74 End is swung therewith, so that the second end of the second swing rod 74 is contacted or is detached with second connecting rod 62, when the second end of the second swing rod 74 When being contacted with second connecting rod 62, second connecting rod 62 can be driven to be rotated in a second direction, around axis 60, make the first end 621 of second connecting rod It is moved to close to the direction of the first slot hole 41 along the second slot hole 42, the second end 622 of second connecting rod is along the 4th slot hole 52 to close It moves in the direction of third slot hole 51.To which first connecting rod 61 and second connecting rod 62 drive the first pressing plate 4 to pass through first passage 34 First elongated slot enters the first bill memory space 340, and the second pressing plate 5 passes through the second elongated slot of second channel 35 to enter the second bill Memory space 350, even if force-note component 38 is in force-note state.
In the present embodiment, drive component 7 further includes driving gear set 72, and motor 71 and driving gear set 72 are fixedly mounted In the lower section of bottom plate 11;Drive component 7 further includes the first support shaft 731 and the second support shaft 741, wherein the first support shaft 731 It is pivotally connected with bottom plate 11 with the second support shaft 741, driving gear set 72 includes multiple gears for engaging connection successively, wherein more First gear 721 in a gear is engaged with the motor gear 711 being fixedly attached on the output shaft of motor 71, first gear 721 It is fixedly attached in the second support shaft 741 simultaneously, the second gear 722 in multiple gears is fixedly attached to the first support shaft 731 On, first support shaft 731 and the second support shaft 741 can be rotated around own axes synchronous backward under the driving of motor 71;First The first end of swing rod 73 is fixedly connected with the first support shaft 731, when the first support shaft 731 is around own axis, the first pendulum Bar 73 is rotated around the axis of the first support shaft 731 therewith;The first end of second swing rod 74 is fixedly connected with the second support shaft 741, When the second support shaft 741 is around own axis, the second swing rod 74 is rotated around the axis of the second support shaft 741 therewith.
When the output shaft of motor 71 is rotated along direction initialization, 73 He of the first swing rod can be driven by driving gear set 72 Second swing rod 74 is swung around respective support shaft simultaneously, and the first swing rod 73 is abutted with first connecting rod 61, the second swing rod 74 and second Connecting rod 62 abuts, and respectively drives first connecting rod 61 and is rotated in a first direction around axis 60, drives second connecting rod 62 around axis 60 along second Direction rotates, and first connecting rod 61 and the opposite opening of second connecting rod 62 drive the first pressing plate 4 to pass through the first of first passage 34 respectively Elongated slot enters in the first bill memory space 340, and the second elongated slot that the second pressing plate 5 passes through second channel 35 is driven to enter the second ticket It is in force-note state according to force-note component 38 in memory space 350, is made;When the output shaft of motor 71 is along the side opposite with direction initialization To when rotation, the first swing rod 73 and the second swing rod 74 can be driven simultaneously around respective support shaft rotation by driving gear set 72 It is dynamic, the second end of the first swing rod 73 far from first connecting rod 61, the second end of the second swing rod 74 far from second connecting rod 62, at this point, Under the action of elastic element, first connecting rod 61 and second connecting rod 62 are relatively closed, and the first pressing plate 4 and the second pressing plate 5 is driven to retract In accommodation space 380, force-note component 38 is made to be in original state.
Further, ballot box 3 further includes guidance set 8, guidance set 8 be set to the first pressing plate 4 and ballot box 3 tank wall it Between, or, guidance set 8 is set between the second pressing plate 5 and the tank wall of ballot box 3, for guiding the first pressing plate 4 or the second pressing plate 5 It is moved along the force-note direction of force-note component 38.In the present embodiment, ballot box 3 includes two guidance sets 8, is separately positioned on first Between pressing plate 4 and rear wall 315 and between the second pressing plate 5 and rear wall 315, below with setting in the first pressing plate 4 and rear wall 315 Between guidance set 8 for introduce.
Fig. 6 is according to the third partial structural diagram of the ballot box of one embodiment of the invention, as shown in fig. 6, guidance set 8 Including plate 81 and guide groove 82, guide groove 82 is set to tank wall and extends along the force-note direction of force-note component 38;Plate 81 One end is fixedly connected on the first pressing plate 4 or the second pressing plate 5, and the other end and guide groove 82 are mating, can be moved along guide groove 82. Wherein, one end of plate 81 is fixedly connected with one end of the close rear wall 315 of the first pressing plate 4, length of the length along the first pressing plate 4 It spends direction to extend, width extends along the width direction of the first pressing plate 4, and has the width of setting, and rear wall is arranged in guide groove 82 On 315, length extends along bill stacking direction, and width is adapted with the width of plate 81, and plate 81 is inserted with guide groove 82 Cooperation is connect, plate 81 can be moved along the length direction of guide groove 82.Further, guidance set 8 further includes four rolling 83, and four A idler wheel 83 is set in pairs the width direction both sides of plate 81, and after the length direction of plate 81 is located at The both sides of wall 315, each idler wheel 83 can be freely rotated around own axes, when plate 81 is moved along 82 length direction of guide groove, Each idler wheel 83 is rolled along rear wall 315, keeps the movement of the first pressing plate 4 more steady.
In other embodiments of the invention, guidance set 8 can be made of the tank wall of ballot box 3, such as antetheca 311 and rear wall Spacing between 315 is adapted with the length of the first pressing plate 4 and the second pressing plate 5, in the common limitation of antetheca 311 and rear wall 315 Under, the first pressing plate 4 and the second pressing plate 5 are moved along bill stacking direction always.
The course of work that bill provided by the invention differentiates retracting device is described below.
When differentiating retracting device using bill, bill is inserted into identification device 2 by ticket feeding port 20, bill is along identification channel 21 movements, identified device 22 read the ticket information of bill and are uploaded to control mechanism, and control mechanism differentiates bill accordingly True and false and type will differentiate to be that false bill is exited by the ticket feeding port 20 of identification device 2, differentiate and will determine that the ticket for genuine bill According to type, when bill is judged as the first bill, control changement 213 is connected to straight channel 210 and the first access ramp 211, bill is entered by the first access ramp 211 in the first passage 34 in ballot box 3, as shown in fig. 7, the motor 71 of force-note component 38 It is rotated along direction initialization, first connecting rod 61 and second is driven by driving gear set 72, the first swing rod 73 and the second swing rod 74 Connecting rod 62 is opposite to be opened, and the first elongated slot that the first pressing plate 4 passes through first passage 34 is driven to enter the first bill memory space respectively In 340, the bill in first passage 34 is pressed into the first bill memory space 340 by the first pressing plate 4, and the second pressing plate 5 passes through the Second elongated slot in two channels 35 enters in the second bill memory space 350, then controls the output shaft edge and setting side of motor 71 It rotates in the opposite direction, as shown in figure 8, the first swing rod 73 and the second swing rod 74 is made to be respectively further from the company of first connecting rod 61 and second Bar 62, first connecting rod 61 and second connecting rod 62 are relatively closed under the action of elastic element, drive the first pressing plate 4 and the second pressing plate 5 are retracted in accommodation space 380, and the first supporting plate 361 in the first bill memory space 340 is in the first elastic element Bill is pressed tightly against on second channel plate 342 under the action of 362;When bill is judged as second of bill, control is changed It is connected to straight channel 210 and the second access ramp 212 to mechanism 213, bill is led to by second that the second access ramp 212 enters in ballot box 3 In road 35, as shown in fig. 7, the motor 71 of force-note component 38 is rotated along direction initialization, pass through driving gear set 72, the first swing rod 73 and second swing rod 74 drive first connecting rod 61 and second connecting rod 62 are opposite to open, drive the first pressing plate 4 to pass through first respectively First elongated slot in channel 34 enter the first bill memory space 340 in, the second pressing plate 5 pass through second channel 35 the second elongated slot into Enter in the second bill memory space 350, the bill in second channel 35 is pressed into the second bill memory space 350 by the second pressing plate 5 Interior, the output shaft for then controlling motor 71 is rotated along the opposite direction of direction initialization, as shown in figure 8, making the first swing rod 73 and the Two swing rods 74 are respectively further from first connecting rod 61 and second connecting rod 62, the effect of first connecting rod 61 and second connecting rod 62 in elastic element Under it is relatively closed, drive the first pressing plate 4 and the second pressing plate 5 to be retracted in accommodation space 380, and be located at the second bill memory space Bill is pressed tightly against on fourth lane plate 352 by the second supporting plate 371 in 350 under the action of the second elastic element 372.
Ballot box provided by the invention include include first passage 34, second channel 35, for receiving in first passage 34 First bill memory space 340 of bill, the second bill memory space 350 for receiving the bill in second channel 35, with And force-note component 38;Force-note component 38 includes the first pressing plate 4 and the second pressing plate 5, and force-note component 38 has original state and pressure Ticket state, when force-note component 38 is in original state, the first pressing plate 4 and the second pressing plate 5 are respectively positioned on first passage 34 and second Between channel 35;When force-note component 38 is in force-note state, the first pressing plate 4 passes through first passage 34 to enter the first bill and stores Space 340, while the second pressing plate 5 passes through second channel 35 to enter the second bill memory space 350.With ballot box in the related technology It compares, ballot box 3 provided in an embodiment of the present invention can store classifiedly two kinds of bills, more convenient easy-to-use;Further, of the invention The ballot box 3 that embodiment provides is using a force-note component 38 simultaneously to two bill memory space force-notes, simple in structure, occupancy sky Between it is small, be conducive to ballot box Miniaturization Design;Further, when 38 force-note of force-note component, the shifting of the first pressing plate 4 and the second pressing plate 5 Dynamic stroke is equal, and pressure is identical, and no matter ensureing to the first bill memory space 340 or the second bill memory space 350 can By force-note.
Differentiate that retracting device due to that can store classifiedly two kinds of bills, is more easy to using the bill of ballot box 3 provided by the invention In use;Further, two kinds of bills are directly entered first passage 34 or second channel 35, then from force-note component 38 simultaneously to Force-note in two bill memory spaces, bill organic efficiency higher.
Finally it should be noted that:The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention., rather than its limitations;To the greatest extent Present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments for pipe, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that:Its according to So can with technical scheme described in the above embodiments is modified, either to which part or all technical features into Row equivalent replacement;And these modifications or replacements, various embodiments of the present invention technology that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution The range of scheme.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of ballot box, which is characterized in that including first passage, second channel, for receiving the bill in the first passage The first bill memory space, the second bill memory space and force-note group for receiving the bill in the second channel Part;
The force-note component includes the first pressing plate and the second pressing plate, and the force-note component has original state and force-note state,
When the force-note component is in original state, first pressing plate and second pressing plate are respectively positioned on the first passage Between the second channel;
When the force-note component is in force-note state, first pressing plate passes through the first passage to enter first bill Memory space, while second pressing plate passes through the second channel to enter the second bill memory space.
2. ballot box according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the force-note component further includes link assembly;
First pressing plate and second pressing plate are flexibly connected with the link assembly respectively.
3. ballot box according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the link assembly include first connecting rod, second connecting rod and Axis;
The middle part of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod is hinged by the axis;
The first end of the first connecting rod is flexibly connected with first pressing plate, the second end of the first connecting rod and described second Pressing plate is flexibly connected;
The first end of the second connecting rod is flexibly connected with first pressing plate, the second end of the second connecting rod and described second Pressing plate is flexibly connected.
4. ballot box according to claim 3, which is characterized in that first pressing plate has the first slot hole and the second slot hole, First slot hole and second slot hole are arranged along the length direction interval of first pressing plate, and the length of first slot hole The length direction for spending direction and second slot hole extends along the length direction of first pressing plate;
Second pressing plate has third slot hole and the 4th slot hole, and the third slot hole and the 4th slot hole are along second pressure The length direction interval of plate is arranged, and the length direction of the length direction of the third slot hole and the 4th slot hole is along described The length direction of second pressing plate extends;
It the first end of the first connecting rod and the first slot hole grafting and can be slided along the length direction of first slot hole, institute It states the second end of first connecting rod and the third slot hole grafting and can be slided along the length direction of the third slot hole;
It the first end of the second connecting rod and the second slot hole grafting and can be slided along the length direction of second slot hole, institute It states the second end of second connecting rod and the 4th slot hole grafting and can be slided along the length direction of the 4th slot hole.
5. ballot box according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the force-note component further includes elastic element, the elasticity Element is connected between the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, so that the force-note component is had always and is moved to original state Trend.
6. ballot box according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the force-note component further includes drive component, the driving Component and the link assembly are sequentially connected, for driving the link assembly to make the force-note component from original state to force-note State switches.
7. ballot box according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the driving component include the first swing rod, the second swing rod and Motor;
First swing rod and second swing rod are connect with the motor drive;
First swing rod is adjacent to the first connecting rod setting, and second swing rod is adjacent to the second connecting rod setting, institute While stating the first swing rod the first connecting rod driven to be rotated in a first direction around the axis, the second swing rod driving described the Two connecting rods are rotated in a second direction, around the axis, to make first pressing plate that the first passage be passed through to enter first ticket According to memory space, make second pressing plate that the second channel be passed through to enter the second bill memory space;
The first direction is opposite with the second direction.
8. ballot box according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the ballot box further includes guidance set, the guidance set It is set between first pressing plate and the tank wall of the ballot box, or, the guidance set is set to second pressing plate and institute Between the tank wall for stating ballot box, for guiding first pressing plate or second pressing plate to be moved along the force-note direction of the force-note component It is dynamic.
9. ballot box according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the guidance set includes guide groove and plate;
The guide groove is set to the tank wall and extends along the force-note direction of the force-note component;
One end of the plate is fixedly connected on first pressing plate or second pressing plate, the other end and the guide groove grafting Cooperation, can move along the guide groove.
10. a kind of bill differentiates retracting device, which is characterized in that including identification device and as described in claim any one of 1-9 Ballot box;
Identification channel is provided in the identification device, the identification channel is in herringbone, including the first access ramp and second is tiltedly Channel;
First access ramp is connected to the first passage of the ballot box, the second channel of second access ramp and the ballot box Connection.
CN201710299860.3A 2017-04-28 2017-04-28 Ticket box and bill identifying and recycling device Active CN108806061B (en)

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CN201710299860.3A CN108806061B (en) 2017-04-28 2017-04-28 Ticket box and bill identifying and recycling device
PCT/CN2018/084899 WO2018196859A1 (en) 2017-04-28 2018-04-27 Bill box and bill identification recycling device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710299860.3A CN108806061B (en) 2017-04-28 2017-04-28 Ticket box and bill identifying and recycling device

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