CN108801692A - A kind of sampling apparatus for water environment under ice layer monitoring - Google Patents
A kind of sampling apparatus for water environment under ice layer monitoring Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108801692A CN108801692A CN201810474724.8A CN201810474724A CN108801692A CN 108801692 A CN108801692 A CN 108801692A CN 201810474724 A CN201810474724 A CN 201810474724A CN 108801692 A CN108801692 A CN 108801692A
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- Prior art keywords
- mounting plate
- annular
- side wall
- fixedly connected
- shaft
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 241001074085 Scophthalmus aquosus Species 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/02—Devices for withdrawing samples
- G01N1/10—Devices for withdrawing samples in the liquid or fluent state
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/02—Devices for withdrawing samples
- G01N1/10—Devices for withdrawing samples in the liquid or fluent state
- G01N2001/1031—Sampling from special places
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of sampling apparatuses for water environment under ice layer monitoring, including mounting plate, the turn trough being vertically arranged is equipped in the mounting plate, and shaft is rotatably connected to by limiting device in turn trough, the upside side wall of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with driving motor, and the upper end of shaft and the output end of driving motor connect, the lower end of the shaft is through mounting plate and is fixedly connected with drill bit, the both sides side wall of the mounting plate has been fixedly connected with handle, and handle is arranged close to the upper end of mounting plate, the downside side wall ring of the mounting plate is arranged with multiple annular grooves that Open Side Down, and the annular slab being equipped with it is slidably connected in annular groove, the water intaking slot of opening upwards is equipped in the annular slab.The present invention is easy to operate, easy to use, can be sampled to different water layers, improve the accuracy of sample water number evidence, drives the drill bit of shaft one end to carry out punching sampling to ice sheet by driving motor, improves work efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to monitoring water environment technical field more particularly to a kind of sampling cartridges for water environment under ice layer monitoring
It sets.
Background technology
Water is one of most common substance, is all life are survived including humans valuable source and organism
Most important component part, water play an important role in Life Evolution.The mankind begin to produce understanding to water very early,
Water is all considered as a kind of basic component in the view of matter of ancient times simplicity between east and west, water is one of ancient Chinese five-element;West
Also there is water in the four-element theory of Fang Gudai.When water under ice sheet is sampled, generally first can manually it be punchinged to ice sheet, then
It is sampled from Kong Zhongshui, the labor intensity of staff is larger, and working efficiency is low;For this purpose, it is proposed that a kind of being used for ice
The sampling apparatus of lower monitoring water environment solves the above problems.
Invention content
It, generally can be first when being sampled the purpose of the present invention is to solve the water existing in the prior art under ice sheet
It is manually punchinged to ice sheet, then is sampled from Kong Zhongshui, the labor intensity of staff is larger, and working efficiency is low etc. asks
Topic, and a kind of sampling apparatus for water environment under ice layer monitoring proposed.
To achieve the goals above, present invention employs following technical solutions:One kind of the present invention being used for water environment under ice layer
The sampling apparatus of monitoring, including mounting plate are equipped with the turn trough being vertically arranged in the mounting plate, and pass through in turn trough and limit dress
It sets and is rotatably connected to shaft, the upside side wall of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with driving motor, and the upper end of shaft and driving electricity
The output end of machine connects, and the lower end of the shaft through mounting plate and is fixedly connected with drill bit, the both sides side wall of the mounting plate
Handle has been fixedly connected with it, and handle is arranged close to the upper end of mounting plate, the downside side wall ring of the mounting plate is arranged with multiple
The annular groove that Open Side Down, and the annular slab being equipped with it is slidably connected in annular groove, it is set in the annular slab
There is the water intaking slot of opening upwards, the downside side wall of the annular slab is additionally provided with the port being connected to water intaking slot, and is equipped in port
Sealing-plug, the upside side wall of the annular slab be fixedly connected be vertically arranged by bar, and in mounting plate be equipped with coordinate with by bar
The side inner wall of the cunning chamber of setting, the sliding chamber is additionally provided with the sliding slot being vertically arranged, and the downside inner wall of sliding slot is connected by spring
It is connected to sliding block, described to be slidably connected by sliding block and sliding slot by bar, the upper end by bar is arranged through mounting plate.
Preferably, the limiting device includes annular switch block, and the annular switch block is fixedly connected with the side wall of shaft, and is turned
The inner wall of slot is equipped with and the matched annular turn trough of annular switch block.
Preferably, it is equipped with ball in the annular turn trough, and the side wall of annular switch block is equipped with and the matched slot rolling of ball.
Preferably, the lower end of the sealing-plug is fixedly connected with draw ring.
Preferably, it is described be fixedly connected with through one end of mounting plate by bar it is round by block and round by being enclosed on block
Rubber mount.
Preferably, the diameter of the drill bit is more than the diameter of mounting plate.
The present invention is easy to operate, easy to use, can be sampled to different water layers, improve the accurate of sample water number evidence
Property, it for more manually punchinging, drives the drill bit of shaft one end to carry out punching sampling to ice sheet by driving motor, reduces
The labor intensity of staff, improves work efficiency.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of main structure diagram of sampling apparatus for water environment under ice layer monitoring proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of overlooking structure diagram of sampling apparatus for water environment under ice layer monitoring proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram at A in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram at B in Fig. 1.
In figure:1 mounting plate, 2 turn troughs, 3 shafts, 4 driving motors, 5 drill bits, 6 handles, 7 annular grooves, 8 annular slabs, 9 take
Chamber, 14 sliding slots, 15 springs, 16 sliding blocks are slided in sink, 10 ports, 11 sealing-plugs, 12 by bar, 13.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.
As shown in Figs 1-4, a kind of sampling apparatus for water environment under ice layer monitoring of the invention, including mounting plate 1, peace
It is equipped with the turn trough 2 being vertically arranged in loading board 1, and shaft 3 is rotatably connected to by limiting device in turn trough 2, limiting device includes
Annular switch block, annular switch block are fixedly connected with the side wall of shaft 3, and the inner wall of turn trough 2 is equipped with and the matched annular of annular switch block
Turn trough drives annular switch block to be rotated in annular turn trough while shaft 3 rotates, the rotation of annular switch block countershaft 3 provides one
A support force increases the stability of the rotation of shaft 3, ball is equipped in annular turn trough, and the side wall of annular switch block is equipped with and rolling
The matched slot rolling of pearl reduces the frictional force between annular switch block and annular turn trough, is rotated in annular turn trough convenient for annular switch block,
The upside side wall of mounting plate 1 is fixedly connected with driving motor 4, and the upper end of shaft 3 is connect with the output end of driving motor 4, turns
The lower end of axis 3 is through mounting plate 1 and is fixedly connected with drill bit 5, and the diameter of drill bit 5 is more than the diameter of mounting plate 1, bores
When first 5 pairs of ice sheets drill, ensure that mounting plate 1 can pass through from the hole that drill bit 5 bores, the both sides side wall of mounting plate 1 is solid
Surely it is connected with handle 6, and handle 6 is arranged close to the upper end of mounting plate 1, the downside side wall ring of mounting plate 1 is arranged with multiple openings
Downward annular groove 7, and the annular slab 8 being equipped with it is slidably connected in annular groove 7, it is equipped with and opens in annular slab 8
The upward water intaking slot 9 of mouth, the downside side wall of annular slab 8 are additionally provided with the port 10 being connected to water intaking slot 9, and are equipped in port 10 close
The lower end of blocking 11, sealing-plug 11 is fixedly connected with draw ring, convenient for sealing-plug 11 is taken out from port 10, annular slab 8 it is upper
Side side wall is fixedly connected with the cunning chamber 13 for being equipped with by bar 12, and in mounting plate 1 with being equipped with by bar 12 being vertically arranged, sliding chamber
13 side inner wall is additionally provided with the sliding slot 14 being vertically arranged, and the downside inner wall of sliding slot 14 is connected with sliding block 16 by spring 15,
It is slidably connected by sliding block 16 and sliding slot 14 by bar 12, is arranged through mounting plate 1 by the upper end of bar 12, run through mounting plate by bar 12
1 one end is fixedly connected with circle by block, and circle increases the surface by 12 upper end of bar by rubber mount is enclosed on block
Product, convenient for pressing by bar 12, the setting of rubber mount slows down sense of discomfort when staff presses by bar 12.
In the use of the present invention, staff's both hands hold handle 6, drill bit 5 is directed at ice sheet, driving motor 4 is with turn
The drill bit 5 of 3 lower end of axis rotates, and drill bit 5 drills to ice sheet, when drill bit 5 extends in the water below ice sheet, presses by bar
12, band movable slider 16 squeezes spring 15, and annular slab 8 is made to remove annular groove 7, fills water in slot 9 of fetching water, unclamps and press bar 12,
Under the resilient force of spring 15, drives annular slab 8 to be moved into annular groove 7, mounting plate 1 is moved down, in different water layers
It fetches water, when being collected to sample, pulls sealing-plug 11, sample water is made to be flowed out from port 10, sample water is carried out
It picks up.The present apparatus is easy to operate, easy to use, can be sampled to different water layers, improves the accurate of sample water number evidence
Property, for more manually punchinging, drives the rotation of drill bit 5 of 3 lower end of shaft to carry out punching to ice sheet by driving motor 4 and take
Sample reduces the labor intensity of staff, improves work efficiency.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto,
Any one skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its
Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of sampling apparatus for water environment under ice layer monitoring, including mounting plate(1), which is characterized in that the mounting plate
(1)In be equipped with the turn trough that is vertically arranged(2), and turn trough(2)In shaft is rotatably connected to by limiting device(3), the installation
Plate(1)Upside side wall be fixedly connected with driving motor(4), and shaft(3)Upper end and driving motor(4)Output end connect
It connects, the shaft(3)Lower end run through mounting plate(1)And it is fixedly connected with drill bit(5), the mounting plate(1)Both sides side wall
It has been fixedly connected with handle(6), and handle(6)Close to mounting plate(1)Upper end setting, the mounting plate(1)Downside side wall
Around equipped with multiple annular grooves that Open Side Down(7), and annular groove(7)In slidably connect the annular being equipped with it
Plate(8), the annular slab(8)In be equipped with opening upwards water intaking slot(9), the annular slab(8)Downside side wall be additionally provided with
Water intaking slot(9)The port of connection(10), and port(10)In be equipped with sealing-plug(11), the annular slab(8)Upside side wall it is solid
Surely be connected be vertically arranged by bar(12), and mounting plate(1)In be equipped with by bar(12)The cunning chamber being equipped with(13), described
Sliding chamber(13)Side inner wall be additionally provided with the sliding slot being vertically arranged(14), and sliding slot(14)Downside inner wall pass through spring(15)Even
It is connected to sliding block(16), described to press bar(12)Pass through sliding block(16)With sliding slot(14)It is slidably connected, it is described to press bar(12)Upper end pass through
Wear mounting plate(1)Setting.
2. a kind of sampling apparatus for water environment under ice layer monitoring according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the limit
Position device includes annular switch block, the annular switch block and shaft(3)Side wall be fixedly connected, and turn trough(2)Inner wall be equipped with
The matched annular turn trough of annular switch block.
3. a kind of sampling apparatus for water environment under ice layer monitoring according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the ring
Ball is equipped in shape turn trough, and the side wall of annular switch block is equipped with and the matched slot rolling of ball.
4. a kind of sampling apparatus for water environment under ice layer monitoring according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described close
Blocking(11)Lower end be fixedly connected with draw ring.
5. a kind of sampling apparatus for water environment under ice layer monitoring according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described to press
Bar(12)Through mounting plate(1)One end be fixedly connected with it is round by block and round by being enclosed with rubber mount on block.
6. a kind of sampling apparatus for water environment under ice layer monitoring according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the brill
Head(5)Diameter be more than mounting plate(1)Diameter.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810474724.8A CN108801692B (en) | 2018-05-17 | 2018-05-17 | Sampling device for monitoring water environment under ice |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810474724.8A CN108801692B (en) | 2018-05-17 | 2018-05-17 | Sampling device for monitoring water environment under ice |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN108801692A true CN108801692A (en) | 2018-11-13 |
CN108801692B CN108801692B (en) | 2024-07-09 |
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ID=64092543
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201810474724.8A Active CN108801692B (en) | 2018-05-17 | 2018-05-17 | Sampling device for monitoring water environment under ice |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114486363A (en) * | 2022-02-11 | 2022-05-13 | 陈权 | Portable ice layer deep water extraction element |
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CN2034692U (en) * | 1988-02-27 | 1989-03-22 | 黑龙江省科技咨询中心农村经济咨询部 | Sampling device for water environment under ice layer |
JPH0925783A (en) * | 1995-07-10 | 1997-01-28 | Power Reactor & Nuclear Fuel Dev Corp | Packer type underground water collecting device and collecting method |
US20110198125A1 (en) * | 2010-02-12 | 2011-08-18 | Her Majesty The Queen In Right Of Canada, As Represented By The Minister Of Environment | Percussive driving apparatus for environmental sampling or test device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114486363A (en) * | 2022-02-11 | 2022-05-13 | 陈权 | Portable ice layer deep water extraction element |
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