CN108801692A - A kind of sampling apparatus for water environment under ice layer monitoring - Google Patents

A kind of sampling apparatus for water environment under ice layer monitoring Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108801692A
CN108801692A CN201810474724.8A CN201810474724A CN108801692A CN 108801692 A CN108801692 A CN 108801692A CN 201810474724 A CN201810474724 A CN 201810474724A CN 108801692 A CN108801692 A CN 108801692A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
mounting plate
annular
side wall
fixedly connected
shaft
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CN201810474724.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108801692B (en
Inventor
陈小峰
张启超
白钺
陈珊珊
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Jiangsu Hehe Water Environment Co Ltd
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Jiangsu Hehe Water Environment Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N1/00Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
    • G01N1/02Devices for withdrawing samples
    • G01N1/10Devices for withdrawing samples in the liquid or fluent state
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N1/00Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
    • G01N1/02Devices for withdrawing samples
    • G01N1/10Devices for withdrawing samples in the liquid or fluent state
    • G01N2001/1031Sampling from special places

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of sampling apparatuses for water environment under ice layer monitoring, including mounting plate, the turn trough being vertically arranged is equipped in the mounting plate, and shaft is rotatably connected to by limiting device in turn trough, the upside side wall of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with driving motor, and the upper end of shaft and the output end of driving motor connect, the lower end of the shaft is through mounting plate and is fixedly connected with drill bit, the both sides side wall of the mounting plate has been fixedly connected with handle, and handle is arranged close to the upper end of mounting plate, the downside side wall ring of the mounting plate is arranged with multiple annular grooves that Open Side Down, and the annular slab being equipped with it is slidably connected in annular groove, the water intaking slot of opening upwards is equipped in the annular slab.The present invention is easy to operate, easy to use, can be sampled to different water layers, improve the accuracy of sample water number evidence, drives the drill bit of shaft one end to carry out punching sampling to ice sheet by driving motor, improves work efficiency.

Description

A kind of sampling apparatus for water environment under ice layer monitoring
Technical field
The present invention relates to monitoring water environment technical field more particularly to a kind of sampling cartridges for water environment under ice layer monitoring It sets.
Background technology
Water is one of most common substance, is all life are survived including humans valuable source and organism Most important component part, water play an important role in Life Evolution.The mankind begin to produce understanding to water very early, Water is all considered as a kind of basic component in the view of matter of ancient times simplicity between east and west, water is one of ancient Chinese five-element;West Also there is water in the four-element theory of Fang Gudai.When water under ice sheet is sampled, generally first can manually it be punchinged to ice sheet, then It is sampled from Kong Zhongshui, the labor intensity of staff is larger, and working efficiency is low;For this purpose, it is proposed that a kind of being used for ice The sampling apparatus of lower monitoring water environment solves the above problems.
Invention content
It, generally can be first when being sampled the purpose of the present invention is to solve the water existing in the prior art under ice sheet It is manually punchinged to ice sheet, then is sampled from Kong Zhongshui, the labor intensity of staff is larger, and working efficiency is low etc. asks Topic, and a kind of sampling apparatus for water environment under ice layer monitoring proposed.
To achieve the goals above, present invention employs following technical solutions:One kind of the present invention being used for water environment under ice layer The sampling apparatus of monitoring, including mounting plate are equipped with the turn trough being vertically arranged in the mounting plate, and pass through in turn trough and limit dress It sets and is rotatably connected to shaft, the upside side wall of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with driving motor, and the upper end of shaft and driving electricity The output end of machine connects, and the lower end of the shaft through mounting plate and is fixedly connected with drill bit, the both sides side wall of the mounting plate Handle has been fixedly connected with it, and handle is arranged close to the upper end of mounting plate, the downside side wall ring of the mounting plate is arranged with multiple The annular groove that Open Side Down, and the annular slab being equipped with it is slidably connected in annular groove, it is set in the annular slab There is the water intaking slot of opening upwards, the downside side wall of the annular slab is additionally provided with the port being connected to water intaking slot, and is equipped in port Sealing-plug, the upside side wall of the annular slab be fixedly connected be vertically arranged by bar, and in mounting plate be equipped with coordinate with by bar The side inner wall of the cunning chamber of setting, the sliding chamber is additionally provided with the sliding slot being vertically arranged, and the downside inner wall of sliding slot is connected by spring It is connected to sliding block, described to be slidably connected by sliding block and sliding slot by bar, the upper end by bar is arranged through mounting plate.
Preferably, the limiting device includes annular switch block, and the annular switch block is fixedly connected with the side wall of shaft, and is turned The inner wall of slot is equipped with and the matched annular turn trough of annular switch block.
Preferably, it is equipped with ball in the annular turn trough, and the side wall of annular switch block is equipped with and the matched slot rolling of ball.
Preferably, the lower end of the sealing-plug is fixedly connected with draw ring.
Preferably, it is described be fixedly connected with through one end of mounting plate by bar it is round by block and round by being enclosed on block Rubber mount.
Preferably, the diameter of the drill bit is more than the diameter of mounting plate.
The present invention is easy to operate, easy to use, can be sampled to different water layers, improve the accurate of sample water number evidence Property, it for more manually punchinging, drives the drill bit of shaft one end to carry out punching sampling to ice sheet by driving motor, reduces The labor intensity of staff, improves work efficiency.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of main structure diagram of sampling apparatus for water environment under ice layer monitoring proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of overlooking structure diagram of sampling apparatus for water environment under ice layer monitoring proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram at A in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram at B in Fig. 1.
In figure:1 mounting plate, 2 turn troughs, 3 shafts, 4 driving motors, 5 drill bits, 6 handles, 7 annular grooves, 8 annular slabs, 9 take Chamber, 14 sliding slots, 15 springs, 16 sliding blocks are slided in sink, 10 ports, 11 sealing-plugs, 12 by bar, 13.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.
As shown in Figs 1-4, a kind of sampling apparatus for water environment under ice layer monitoring of the invention, including mounting plate 1, peace It is equipped with the turn trough 2 being vertically arranged in loading board 1, and shaft 3 is rotatably connected to by limiting device in turn trough 2, limiting device includes Annular switch block, annular switch block are fixedly connected with the side wall of shaft 3, and the inner wall of turn trough 2 is equipped with and the matched annular of annular switch block Turn trough drives annular switch block to be rotated in annular turn trough while shaft 3 rotates, the rotation of annular switch block countershaft 3 provides one A support force increases the stability of the rotation of shaft 3, ball is equipped in annular turn trough, and the side wall of annular switch block is equipped with and rolling The matched slot rolling of pearl reduces the frictional force between annular switch block and annular turn trough, is rotated in annular turn trough convenient for annular switch block, The upside side wall of mounting plate 1 is fixedly connected with driving motor 4, and the upper end of shaft 3 is connect with the output end of driving motor 4, turns The lower end of axis 3 is through mounting plate 1 and is fixedly connected with drill bit 5, and the diameter of drill bit 5 is more than the diameter of mounting plate 1, bores When first 5 pairs of ice sheets drill, ensure that mounting plate 1 can pass through from the hole that drill bit 5 bores, the both sides side wall of mounting plate 1 is solid Surely it is connected with handle 6, and handle 6 is arranged close to the upper end of mounting plate 1, the downside side wall ring of mounting plate 1 is arranged with multiple openings Downward annular groove 7, and the annular slab 8 being equipped with it is slidably connected in annular groove 7, it is equipped with and opens in annular slab 8 The upward water intaking slot 9 of mouth, the downside side wall of annular slab 8 are additionally provided with the port 10 being connected to water intaking slot 9, and are equipped in port 10 close The lower end of blocking 11, sealing-plug 11 is fixedly connected with draw ring, convenient for sealing-plug 11 is taken out from port 10, annular slab 8 it is upper Side side wall is fixedly connected with the cunning chamber 13 for being equipped with by bar 12, and in mounting plate 1 with being equipped with by bar 12 being vertically arranged, sliding chamber 13 side inner wall is additionally provided with the sliding slot 14 being vertically arranged, and the downside inner wall of sliding slot 14 is connected with sliding block 16 by spring 15, It is slidably connected by sliding block 16 and sliding slot 14 by bar 12, is arranged through mounting plate 1 by the upper end of bar 12, run through mounting plate by bar 12 1 one end is fixedly connected with circle by block, and circle increases the surface by 12 upper end of bar by rubber mount is enclosed on block Product, convenient for pressing by bar 12, the setting of rubber mount slows down sense of discomfort when staff presses by bar 12.
In the use of the present invention, staff's both hands hold handle 6, drill bit 5 is directed at ice sheet, driving motor 4 is with turn The drill bit 5 of 3 lower end of axis rotates, and drill bit 5 drills to ice sheet, when drill bit 5 extends in the water below ice sheet, presses by bar 12, band movable slider 16 squeezes spring 15, and annular slab 8 is made to remove annular groove 7, fills water in slot 9 of fetching water, unclamps and press bar 12, Under the resilient force of spring 15, drives annular slab 8 to be moved into annular groove 7, mounting plate 1 is moved down, in different water layers It fetches water, when being collected to sample, pulls sealing-plug 11, sample water is made to be flowed out from port 10, sample water is carried out It picks up.The present apparatus is easy to operate, easy to use, can be sampled to different water layers, improves the accurate of sample water number evidence Property, for more manually punchinging, drives the rotation of drill bit 5 of 3 lower end of shaft to carry out punching to ice sheet by driving motor 4 and take Sample reduces the labor intensity of staff, improves work efficiency.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, Any one skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of sampling apparatus for water environment under ice layer monitoring, including mounting plate(1), which is characterized in that the mounting plate (1)In be equipped with the turn trough that is vertically arranged(2), and turn trough(2)In shaft is rotatably connected to by limiting device(3), the installation Plate(1)Upside side wall be fixedly connected with driving motor(4), and shaft(3)Upper end and driving motor(4)Output end connect It connects, the shaft(3)Lower end run through mounting plate(1)And it is fixedly connected with drill bit(5), the mounting plate(1)Both sides side wall It has been fixedly connected with handle(6), and handle(6)Close to mounting plate(1)Upper end setting, the mounting plate(1)Downside side wall Around equipped with multiple annular grooves that Open Side Down(7), and annular groove(7)In slidably connect the annular being equipped with it Plate(8), the annular slab(8)In be equipped with opening upwards water intaking slot(9), the annular slab(8)Downside side wall be additionally provided with Water intaking slot(9)The port of connection(10), and port(10)In be equipped with sealing-plug(11), the annular slab(8)Upside side wall it is solid Surely be connected be vertically arranged by bar(12), and mounting plate(1)In be equipped with by bar(12)The cunning chamber being equipped with(13), described Sliding chamber(13)Side inner wall be additionally provided with the sliding slot being vertically arranged(14), and sliding slot(14)Downside inner wall pass through spring(15)Even It is connected to sliding block(16), described to press bar(12)Pass through sliding block(16)With sliding slot(14)It is slidably connected, it is described to press bar(12)Upper end pass through Wear mounting plate(1)Setting.
2. a kind of sampling apparatus for water environment under ice layer monitoring according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the limit Position device includes annular switch block, the annular switch block and shaft(3)Side wall be fixedly connected, and turn trough(2)Inner wall be equipped with The matched annular turn trough of annular switch block.
3. a kind of sampling apparatus for water environment under ice layer monitoring according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the ring Ball is equipped in shape turn trough, and the side wall of annular switch block is equipped with and the matched slot rolling of ball.
4. a kind of sampling apparatus for water environment under ice layer monitoring according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described close Blocking(11)Lower end be fixedly connected with draw ring.
5. a kind of sampling apparatus for water environment under ice layer monitoring according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described to press Bar(12)Through mounting plate(1)One end be fixedly connected with it is round by block and round by being enclosed with rubber mount on block.
6. a kind of sampling apparatus for water environment under ice layer monitoring according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the brill Head(5)Diameter be more than mounting plate(1)Diameter.
CN201810474724.8A 2018-05-17 2018-05-17 Sampling device for monitoring water environment under ice Active CN108801692B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810474724.8A CN108801692B (en) 2018-05-17 2018-05-17 Sampling device for monitoring water environment under ice

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810474724.8A CN108801692B (en) 2018-05-17 2018-05-17 Sampling device for monitoring water environment under ice

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CN108801692B CN108801692B (en) 2024-07-09

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114486363A (en) * 2022-02-11 2022-05-13 陈权 Portable ice layer deep water extraction element

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CN2034692U (en) * 1988-02-27 1989-03-22 黑龙江省科技咨询中心农村经济咨询部 Sampling device for water environment under ice layer
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114486363A (en) * 2022-02-11 2022-05-13 陈权 Portable ice layer deep water extraction element

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