CN108801311A - Test fixture and test method - Google Patents
Test fixture and test method Download PDFInfo
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- CN108801311A CN108801311A CN201810739468.0A CN201810739468A CN108801311A CN 108801311 A CN108801311 A CN 108801311A CN 201810739468 A CN201810739468 A CN 201810739468A CN 108801311 A CN108801311 A CN 108801311A
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- moving member
- electronic equipment
- pop
- test fixture
- test
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01D11/00—Component parts of measuring arrangements not specially adapted for a specific variable
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- Testing Electric Properties And Detecting Electric Faults (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of test fixture and test methods, the test fixture is used to position the test implementation of electronic equipment, electronic equipment is suitable for including pop-up portion and data line interface, the direction of data line interface insertion data line is identical as the ejection direction in pop-up portion and is predetermined direction, and the test fixture includes:Fixing piece and moving member, fixing piece is at least used to carry electronic equipment, moving member opposed fixed member moves between restraining position and evacuation position, and when moving member is moved to restraining position, moving member limits electronic equipment towards predetermined direction movement and the pop-up of backstop pop-up portion;When moving member is moved to evacuation position, moving member discharges the limitation to electronic equipment and pop-up portion is enable to pop up.According to the test fixture of the disclosure, the test to the indentation state and pop-up state in pop-up portion may be implemented, and allow in the motor-driven insertion data line interface of data line.
Description
Technical field
This disclosure relates to testing for electrical equipment technical field, more particularly, to a kind of test fixture and test method.
Background technology
Some electronic equipments, such as mobile phone in the related technology, the antenna with Pop-up, i.e. antenna are usually built in machine
In body, but certain in special circumstances, the base station signal that receives of such as mobile phone it is weaker when, being built in antenna in fuselage can be by
Motor control pops up, to enhance signal.In order to ensure the retraction of antenna and pop-up state are good, need test in pop-up and
It is retracted the antenna performance of two states, antenna performance test needs to complete in shielded box, and mobile phone is fixed on shielded box when test
In test fixture on.
Specifically, the antenna of Pop-up is arranged at the top of mobile phone, the bottom of mobile phone has data line interface, is testing
When, it needs to be inserted into data line to data line interface.When being inserted into data line to data line interface using mechanical arm, mobile phone can be by wink
When the open-top movement of insertion impulse force, cause data line to can not be successfully insertion.
In order to avoid above-mentioned technical problem, there are following two solutions in the related technology.First, using manually
Mode be inserted into data line, then mobile phone is placed into test fixture again, thus can not use mechanical arm complete data line
Insertion, artificial input cost is high, and testing efficiency is low.Second, block of the setting at the top of mobile phone in test fixture, to
When being inserted into data line, by the backstop action of block, data line will not push mobile phone to move, so that it is guaranteed that the smooth of data line is inserted
Enter, but due to the presence of block, cause the antenna at the top of mobile phone that can not pop up, to cannot to the antenna pop-up state of mobile phone into
Row test.
Invention content
The disclosure aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art.For this purpose, the disclosure is proposition one
Kind test fixture, the test to the indentation state and pop-up state in pop-up portion may be implemented in the test fixture, and makes data
Line can be in motor-driven insertion data line interface.
According to the test fixture of disclosure first aspect embodiment, it is real that the test fixture is used for the test to electronic equipment
Positioning is applied, the electronic equipment is suitable for including pop-up portion and data line interface, and the data line interface is inserted into the direction of data line
Identical as the ejection direction in pop-up portion and be predetermined direction, the test fixture includes:Fixing piece, the fixing piece is extremely
Less for carrying the electronic equipment;Moving member, the relatively described fixing piece of the moving member restraining position and evacuation position it
Between move, when the moving member is moved to the restraining position, the moving member limits the electronic equipment described in
Pop-up portion pop-up described in predetermined direction movement and backstop;When the moving member is moved to the evacuation position, the moving member
It discharges the limitation to the electronic equipment and the pop-up portion is enable to pop up.
According to the test fixture of the disclosure, the test to the indentation state and pop-up state in pop-up portion may be implemented, and make
Data line can be in motor-driven insertion data line interface.
According to the test fixture of disclosure second aspect embodiment, it is real that the test fixture is used for the test to electronic equipment
Positioning is applied, the electronic equipment is suitable for the antenna that includes data line interface and can pop up, the data line interface insertion data line
Direction it is identical as the ejection direction of the antenna and be predetermined direction, the test fixture includes:Fixing piece, the fixation
Part includes being horizontally disposed with the loading plate for the carrying electronic equipment, being located at the width both sides of the loading plate with to described
Implement the first stopper of limit and be located at the length side of the loading plate to be set to the electronics in the width both sides of electronic equipment
Implement the second stopper of limit in standby length side;Moving member, the moving member are movably arranged at the length of the loading plate
The other side, and the relatively described fixing piece moves between restraining position and evacuation position, is moved in the moving member described
When restraining position, the moving member limit the electronic equipment towards the predetermined direction move and backstop described in pop-up portion bullet
Go out, when the moving member is moved to the evacuation position, the moving member discharges the limitation to the electronic equipment and makes institute
Pop-up portion is stated to be popped up;Driving device, the driving device is for driving the moving member in the restraining position and described
Evacuation moves between position;And detection device, the detection device is for detecting whether the moving member reaches the limit
Position and the evacuation position.
According to the test fixture of the disclosure, the test to the indentation state and pop-up state of antenna may be implemented, and make
Data line can be in motor-driven insertion data line interface.
According to the antenna test method of disclosure third aspect embodiment, using the test clip of above-mentioned second aspect embodiment
Tool is implemented to position to electronic equipment, and the antenna test method includes the following steps:The electronics is placed on the fixing piece
Equipment;The moving member movement is controlled by the driving device and is detected using the detection device so that the moving member moves
It moves to the restraining position;Data line is inserted into the data line interface of the electronic equipment, the electronic equipment is carried out
Antenna indentation state test;By the driving device control the moving member it is mobile and use the detection device to detect with
The moving member is set to be moved to the evacuation position;Control the electronic equipment by antenna pop up, carry out the electronic equipment
Antenna pop-up state test.
According to the antenna test method of the disclosure, the test to the indentation state and pop-up state of antenna may be implemented, again
Allow in the motor-driven insertion data line interface of data line.
The additional aspect and advantage of the disclosure will be set forth in part in the description, and will partly become from the following description
It obtains obviously, or recognized by the practice of the disclosure.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the vertical view for implementing positioning to electronic equipment according to the test fixture of an embodiment of the present disclosure;
Fig. 2, which is test fixture shown in Fig. 1, implements electronic equipment the front view of positioning, and moving member is located at limit in figure
Position;
Fig. 3 is the state diagram that moving member shown in Fig. 2 is moved to evacuation position using a kind of driving device;
Fig. 4 is the state diagram that moving member shown in Fig. 2 is moved to evacuation position using another driving device;
Fig. 5 is the cooperation figure of the test fixture and mechanical arm according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
Fig. 6 is the stereogram of test fixture shown in Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is the flow chart according to the test method of an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Reference numeral:
Test fixture 100;Restraining position P1;Avoid position P2;Predetermined direction F1;
Fixing piece 1;Loading plate 11;Slip hole 110;First stopper 12;Second stopper 13;
Moving member 2;Body member 21;Contact 22;
Regulating mechanism 3;Bolt 31;Nut 32;
Driving device 4;Cylinder seat 41;Push rod 42;
Detection device 5;
Electronic equipment 200;
Pop-up portion 201;Antenna A;Data line interface 202;
Mechanical arm 300.
Specific implementation mode
Embodiment of the disclosure is described below in detail, examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein from beginning to end
Same or similar label indicates same or similar element or element with the same or similar functions.Below with reference to attached
The embodiment of figure description is exemplary, it is intended to for explaining the disclosure, and should not be understood as the limitation to the disclosure.
Following disclosure provides many different embodiments or example is used for realizing the different structure of the disclosure.For letter
The disclosure for changing the disclosure, is hereinafter described the component of specific examples and setting.Certainly, they are merely examples, and
Purpose does not lie in the limitation disclosure.In addition, the disclosure can in different examples repeat reference numerals and/or letter.It is this heavy
It is for purposes of simplicity and clarity, itself not indicate the relationship between discussed various embodiments and/or setting again.This
Outside, present disclose provides various specific techniques and material example, but those of ordinary skill in the art may realize that
The applicable property of other techniques and/or the use of other materials.
In the following ,-Fig. 7 referring to Fig.1, description is according to the test fixture 100 of the embodiment of the present disclosure.
Specifically, electronic equipment 200 refers to various to obtain data from external and handling the data
Equipment, for example, mobile phone, tablet computer, computing device or device for display of message etc..In embodiment of the disclosure, such as Fig. 1 institutes
Show, electronic equipment 200 may include pop-up portion 201 and data line interface 202, and data line interface 202 is inserted into the direction of data line
It is identical as the ejection direction in pop-up portion 201 and be (such as the direction shown in Fig. 1 from left to right) predetermined direction F1.Its
In, data line interface 202 can be USB (Universal Serial Bus) interface, TYPE-C interfaces etc., pop-up portion 201
Can be antenna A or shooting unit etc..
For example, in some specific examples of the disclosure, electronic equipment 200 can be mobile phone, in order to improve the logical of mobile phone
Letter ability can set the antenna A of mobile phone to Pop-up structure, i.e., in general, antenna A can be withdrawn into mobile phone
In fuselage, and the base station signal under specific circumstances, such as received is weak, can be ejected into antenna A outside the fuselage of mobile phone, herein
In example, antenna A can be interpreted as to the pop-up portion 201 of electronic equipment 200.
In another example in other specific examples of the disclosure, electronic equipment 200 can be mobile phone, in order to realize comprehensively
Shield effect, the shooting unit of mobile phone can be set to Pop-up structure, i.e., in the case of non-shooting, shooting unit can be withdrawn into
In the fuselage of mobile phone, and in shooting, shooting unit can be ejected into outside the fuselage of mobile phone, it in this example, can be with
Shooting unit is interpreted as to the pop-up portion 201 of electronic equipment 200.
In order at least test above-mentioned electronic equipment 200, the present disclosure proposes a kind of test fixtures 100, certainly, root
It, can also be to it according to the test fixture 100 of the embodiment of the present disclosure in addition to can be positioned to the test implementation of above-mentioned electronic equipment 200
The test implementation of his electronic equipment 200 positions, such as does not have the electronic equipment 200 in pop-up portion 201.
As shown in Fig. 2, test fixture 100 may include:Fixing piece 1 and moving member 2, fixing piece 1 are at least used to carry electricity
Sub- equipment 200,2 opposed fixed member 1 of moving member move between restraining position P1 and evacuation position P2, are moved in moving member 2
When to restraining position P1, moving member 2 limits electronic equipment 200 towards predetermined direction F1 movements and the pop-up of backstop pop-up portion 201, such as
Shown in Fig. 3, when moving member 2 is moved to evacuation position P2, moving member 2 discharges the limitation to electronic equipment 200 and makes pop-up portion
201 are popped up.
It is understood that when testing electronic equipment 200, it usually needs in the data line of electronic equipment 200
Interface 202 is inserted into data line, during being inserted into data line using mechanical arm 300, needs to limit electronic equipment 200 towards predetermined
Direction F1 move, to avoid be inserted into data line during push electronic equipment 200 towards predetermined direction F1 move, lead to data
Line can not be inserted into, at this point it is possible to moving member 2 is moved to restraining position P1, to limit electronic equipment 200 towards predetermined direction F1
Movement, at this point it is possible to be smoothly inserted into data line using mechanical arm 300.And bullet is carried out to the pop-up portion 201 of electronic equipment 200
When going out work state verification, it is required that pop-up portion 201 is popped up, at this point it is possible to which moving member 2 is moved to evacuation position P2, make
It obtains pop-up portion 201 to be popped up, to test electronic equipment 200.
Specifically, data line interface 202 and pop-up portion 201 can be located at the opposite both sides (example of electronic equipment 200
The left and right sides as shown in Figure 1), predetermined direction F1 is to work as movement from the direction in 202 pop-up portion 201 of data line interface
When part 2 is moved to restraining position P1, moving member 2 can limit electronic equipment 200 and be moved along predetermined direction F1, and moving member 2
Backstop pop-up portion 201 must not pop up, at this point it is possible to be successfully inserted into data line interface 202 along the directions predetermined direction F1
Data line.When moving member 2 is moved to evacuation position P2, moving member 2 no longer limits electronic equipment 200 and is transported along predetermined direction F1
It is dynamic, and the no longer backstop pop-up portion 201 of moving member 2, the portion of pop-up at this time 201 can pop up.
As a result, according to the test fixture of the embodiment of the present disclosure 100, the movement of moving member 2 can be controlled according to demand, to
Meet different test requests, and then greatly improves the convenience of test.
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, test fixture 100 can also include:Driving device
4, driving device 4 is moved for driving moving member 2 between restraining position P1 and evacuation position P2.Thus, it is possible to pass through driving
Device 4 controls the movement of moving member 2, to release the both hands of technical staff, saves manual operation, reduces people
Power cost, and by quantitative Mechanical course, the Reliability of Microprocessor and test fixture 100 of test fixture 100 can be improved
The stability and agility of action, and then improve the workability of test fixture 100.
It is understood that optional driving device 4 has very much, such as driving device 4 can be electric cylinder or pneumatic
Cylinder or hydraulic cylinder or rack and pinion mechanism or worm gear mechanism.Driving device 4 is easy to get, is easy installation as a result,.Example
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, when driving device 4 is electric cylinder, the cylinder seat 41 of electric cylinder may be mounted on fixing piece 1, electric cylinder
Push rod 42 can be connected with moving member 2, when push rod 42 stretches with respect to cylinder seat 41, moving member 2 can be driven to move, for example, when
When push rod 42 is horizontally disposed with (as shown in Figure 3), moving member 2 can be driven to move back and forth in the horizontal direction, and when push rod 42 is vertical
When setting (as shown in Figure 4), moving member 2 can be driven vertically to move back and forth.
In some specific examples of the disclosure, as shown in figure 3, driving device 4 is for driving moving member 2 along predetermined direction
The negative direction (horizontal double-headed direction as shown in Figure 3) of F1 and predetermined direction F1 moves back and forth, so that moving member 2 is limiting
It is moved between position P1 and evacuation position P2.The action of moving member 2 is simple as a result, can facilitate control.
In the other specific example of the disclosure, as shown in figure 4, driving device 4 for drive moving member 2 along with it is pre-
Determine the vertical directions direction F1 (vertical double-head arrow direction as shown in Figure 3) to move back and forth, so that moving member 2 is in restraining position
It is moved between P1 and evacuation position P2.The action of moving member 2 is simple as a result, can facilitate control.
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, as shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, driving device 4 can be adjustable by regulating mechanism 3
Section is installed on fixing piece 1 with setting, that is to say, that 4 one side of driving device is mounted on by regulating mechanism 3 on fixing piece 1, separately
On the one hand the relative position of driving device 4 and fixing piece 1 is adjusted.Thus, it is possible to according to the concrete shape of electronic equipment 200, adjust
The specific location of driving device 4 is saved, so that the moving member 2 that driving device 4 controls can be to the electronics of different sizes, shape
Equipment 200 is limited and is discharged, and then can effectively improve the scope of application of test fixture 100.
Such as in the example depicted in fig. 5, there is slip hole 110, regulating mechanism 3 can be adjustable screw on fixing piece 1
Mechanism and coordinate with 110 position adjustable of slip hole, driving device 4 is installed on fixing piece 1.Specifically, adjustable screw
Mechanism includes bolt 31 and nut 32, and bolt 31 passes through driving device 4 and slip hole 110 from the side of fixing piece 1, nut 32 from
The other side of fixing piece 1 is threadedly coupled with bolt 31, driving device 4 is mounted on fixing piece 1, in this way, can pass through tune
Position of the bolt 31 in slip hole 110 is saved, to adjust the position of driving device 4.The structure of regulating mechanism 3 is simple as a result, just
In installation and adjust.
Certainly, the present disclosure is not limited thereto, and in the other embodiment of the disclosure, regulating mechanism 3 can also be other mechanisms,
Such as rack and pinion mechanism, worm gear mechanism etc., such as when regulating mechanism 3 is rack and pinion mechanism, it can by gear
It is rotatably mounted to fixing piece 1, rack is fixedly installed in driving device 4, gear can be with drive rack band during rotating
Dynamic driving device 4 is moved to suitable position.
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, as shown in figure 5, moving member 2 may include body member 21 and be located at body member
Contact 22 on 21, moving member 2 contact implementation limit by contact 22 with electronic equipment 200, and the hardness of contact 22 is small
In the hardness of body member 21, that is to say, that the hardness of body member 21 is more than the hardness of contact 22.Thus illustrate, moving member 2 one
Aspect is due to body member 21, so as to enough hardness, be made with to electronic equipment 200 reliably limit
With, 2 another aspect of moving member due to contact 22, so as to enough softnesses, to be carried out to electronic equipment 200
Protection, prevents electronic equipment 200 to be scraped off.Optionally, body member 21 can be Teflon material pieces or the rigid material pieces of match etc., connect
Contact element 22 can be excellent power glue material materials and parts or silica gel material part etc..Facilitate acquisition as a result, and the hardness of body member 21 is enough,
The softness of contact 22 is enough.
In some specific embodiments of the disclosure, as shown in fig. 6, test fixture 100 can also include:Detection device 5,
Detection device 5 is for detecting whether moving member 2 reaches restraining position P1 and/or evacuation position P2, that is to say, that detection device 5
It can at least be used for detecting whether moving member 2 reaches at least one of restraining position P1 and evacuation position P2.Thus, it is possible to carry
The limit effect of high moving member 2 and/or the reliability for avoiding effect.More particularly, in order to ensure moving member 2 reach limit
The accuracy of position position P1 and evacuation position P2, can also include detection device 5 according to the test fixture 100 of the embodiment of the present disclosure
(such as sensors in place) causes to damage, such as avoids moving to avoid the stop place inaccuracy of moving member 2 to electronic equipment 200
After moving part 2 is moved to restraining position P1, continue to move towards close to the direction of electronic equipment 200, to cause electronic equipment 200
It squeezes, and avoids moving member 2 from not reaching evacuation position P2 and just stop so that hit movement during popping up in pop-up portion 201
The problem of part 2.
It is understood that the detection device 5 that can be detected to the shift position of moving member 2 can have very much, example
Such as detection device 5 can be range sensor or magnetic flux transducer or infrared sensor or light intensity sensor, to side
Just it obtains and detection result is good.In addition, it is necessary to explanation, the installation site of detection device 5 needs the tool according to detection device 5
Body type be specifically chosen, this be skilled artisans appreciate that, such as when detection device 5 be magnetic flux transducer when,
Detection device 5 can be mounted in driving device 4.
In the following, with reference to Fig. 5-Fig. 6, a concrete application of the test fixture 100 according to the embodiment of the present disclosure is described, specifically
For in following specific embodiments, test fixture 100 is used to test the antenna A of electronic equipment 200.Wherein, electronic equipment
The 200 antenna A suitable for including data line interface 202 and can pop up, data line interface 202 are inserted into direction and the antenna A of data line
Ejection direction it is identical and be predetermined direction F1.
As shown in Fig. 5-Fig. 6, test fixture 100 may include:Fixing piece 1, moving member 2, driving device 4, detection device
5.Fixing piece 1 include it is horizontally disposed for carry the loading plate 11 of electronic equipment 200, be located at the width both sides of loading plate 11 with
First stopper 12 of limit is implemented to the width both sides of electronic equipment 200 and is located at the length side of loading plate 11 with to electronics
The second stopper 13 of limit is implemented in the length side of equipment 200, and the length that moving member 2 is movably arranged at loading plate 11 is another
Side.
As shown in Fig. 5-Fig. 6,2 opposed fixed member 1 of moving member moves between restraining position P1 and evacuation position P2,
When moving member 2 is moved to restraining position P1, moving member 2 limits electronic equipment 200 towards predetermined direction F1 movements and backstop pop-up
Portion 201 is popped up, and when moving member 2 is moved to evacuation position P2, moving member 2 discharges the limitation to electronic equipment 200 and makes pop-up
Portion 201 is popped up, and driving device 4 is for driving moving member 2 to be moved between restraining position P1 and evacuation position P2, detection dress
5 are set for detecting whether moving member 2 reaches restraining position P1 and evacuation position P2.
As a result, according to the structure of the test fixture of the embodiment of the present disclosure 100 simple, better function, automation it is strong, convenient for answering
With, reliable in action, the test of antenna indentation state and the antenna pop-up shape of electronic equipment 200 can simply, be effectively and reliably realized
State is tested.
As shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, the width both sides of loading plate 11 can be respectively equipped with a length direction along loading plate 11
The slip hole 110 of extension, driving device 4 is located at the lower section of loading plate 11, and the both sides of driving device 4 pass through regulating mechanism respectively
3 coordinate with 110 position adjustable of slip hole.The installation fixing of driving device 4 is good as a result, adjusting stability is good, adjustable extent
Extensively.
In addition, it is necessary to explanation, according to the driving device 4 in the test fixture 100 of the present embodiment, regulating mechanism 3, inspection
Surveying the specific optional classification of device 5 etc. can be designed in conjunction with the introduction of this paper other parts, these belong to disclosure public affairs
The content opened, this will not be repeated here.
In conclusion according to the test fixture 100 of at least one embodiment of the disclosure, can effectively solve because of electronic equipment
200, such as mobile phone top is blocked, and causes antenna A that can not pop up tested problem, or because mobile phone top is unobstructed, cause to count
The problem of mechanical arm 300 can not being used to complete to be inserted into according to line.In other words, according to the test fixture of at least one embodiment of the disclosure
100, it disclosure satisfy that the test request of the pop-up state and indentation state of the antenna A of electronic equipment 200.
In the following, with reference to Fig. 7, description uses the antenna test method of above-mentioned test fixture 100.
Specifically, test method may include steps of:First, electronic equipment 200 is placed on fixing piece 1;So
Afterwards, moving member 2 is controlled by driving device 4 to move and using the detection of detection device 5 so that moving member 2 is moved to restraining position
P1;Then, data line is inserted into the data line interface 202 of electronic equipment 200, the antenna for carrying out electronic equipment 200 is retracted shape
State is tested;Later, moving member 2 is controlled by driving device 4 to move and using the detection of detection device 5 so that moving member 2 is moved to
Avoid position P2, then, control electronics 200 by antenna A pop up, the antenna pop-up state for carrying out electronic equipment 200 is surveyed
Examination.Testing process is simple, reliable as a result,.In addition, other optional steps according to the antenna test method of the embodiment of the present disclosure can
With with reference to shown in Fig. 7, which is not described herein again.
Specifically, according to the test fixture 100 of at least one embodiment of the disclosure, by being set on test fixture 100
The moving member 2 controlled by driving device 4 such as cylinder or motor is set, when needing to be inserted into data line, driving device 4 is controlled by the program
Driving moving member 2 is moved to restraining position P1, and the top of backstop electronic equipment 200 is limited, to avoid to electronic equipment 200
Bottom end be inserted into data line when, 200 stress of electronic equipment by it is open-top, cause data line that can not be inserted into the problem of.It is inserted in data line
After entering, and after the test of completion antenna indentation state, driving device 4 is controlled by the program driving moving member 2 and is moved to evacuation position
P2 is popped up to which antenna A is unrestricted, can complete the test of antenna pop-up state at this time.It hereafter, can be by antenna A
It retracts, driving device 4 is controlled by the program driving moving member 2 and is moved back to restraining position P1, to wait for test next time.
In order to ensure that moving member 2 reaches restraining position P1 and avoiding the accuracy of position P2, according to the embodiment of the present disclosure
Test fixture 100 can also include detection device 5 (such as sensors in place), it is inaccurate to avoid the stop place of moving member 2
Mobile phone is caused to damage, such as after avoiding moving member 2 from being moved to restraining position P1, continue towards close to the direction of mobile phone move with
Mobile phone is caused to squeeze, and avoids moving member 2 from not reaching evacuation position P2 and just stops, movement is hit in antenna A ejection process
The problem of part 2.
Preferably, moving member 2 may be used that nonmetallic, dielectric constant is relatively low and compare the lower material processing of hardness
It forms, to reduce the influence to antenna A tests, and avoids that mobile phone surface is caused to collide with, scratches.For example, moving member 2 can
To be made of high molecular materials such as Teflons, or Teflon material is used to do matrix, and embedding on the surface of Teflon material
The excellent power glue for entering hardness softness is made, or does matrix using rigid material is matched, and soft in the surface insertion hardness for matching rigid material
Excellent power glue be made, to avoid causing to collide with to mobile phone surface, scratch.
As a result, according to the test fixture of the embodiment of the present disclosure 100, the indentation state to the antenna A of Pop-up may be implemented
With the test of pop-up state, and ensure data line can use the mechanical arms 300 such as cylinder or motor drive it is automatic accurate smoothly
It is inserted into data line interface 202.
It should be noted that " antenna A " as described herein can be that (third generation communicates by 2G (second generation communication technology), 3G
Technology), (Wireless Fidelity allow electronics by the antenna A and WIFI of the honeycombs standard such as 4G (the forth generation communication technology)
Equipment 200 is connected to the wireless communication technique of a WLAN), GPS (Global Positioning System, the whole world
Positioning system), (wireless technology standard is, it can be achieved that between fixed equipment, mobile device and building personal area network by Bluetooth
Short-range data exchanges), the non-bee such as NFC (Near Field Communication abbreviation, i.e. near field communication (NFC))
The antenna A of nest standard.
In the description of the disclosure, it is to be understood that the instructions such as term "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right"
Orientation or positional relationship be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, be merely for convenience of description the disclosure and simplification retouch
It states, does not indicate or imply the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation,
Therefore it should not be understood as the limitation to the disclosure.
In the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " specifically show
The description of example " or " some examples " etc. means specific features, structure, material or spy described in conjunction with this embodiment or example
Point is contained at least one embodiment or example of the disclosure.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms are not
It must be directed to identical embodiment or example.Moreover, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be in office
It can be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or example.In addition, without conflicting with each other, the skill of this field
Art personnel can tie the feature of different embodiments or examples described in this specification and different embodiments or examples
It closes and combines.
While there has been shown and described that embodiment of the disclosure, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that:Not
In the case of being detached from the principle and objective of the disclosure a variety of change, modification, replacement and modification can be carried out to these embodiments, this
Scope of disclosure is limited by claim and its equivalent.
Claims (15)
1. a kind of test fixture, which is characterized in that the test fixture is used to position the test implementation of electronic equipment, the electricity
Sub- equipment is suitable for including pop-up portion and data line interface, and the data line interface is inserted into the direction of data line and the pop-up portion
Ejection direction is identical and is predetermined direction, and the test fixture includes:
Fixing piece, the fixing piece are at least used to carry the electronic equipment;
Moving member, the relatively described fixing piece of the moving member move between restraining position and evacuation position,
When the moving member is moved to the restraining position, the moving member limits the electronic equipment towards the predetermined party
It is popped up to pop-up portion described in movement and backstop;
When the moving member is moved to the evacuation position, the moving member discharges the limitation to the electronic equipment and makes institute
Pop-up portion is stated to be popped up.
2. test fixture according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include:
Driving device, the driving device is for driving the moving member to be transported between the restraining position and the evacuation position
It is dynamic.
3. test fixture according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the driving device is for driving the moving member edge
The negative direction of the predetermined direction and the predetermined direction moves back and forth, so that the moving member is in the restraining position and described
Evacuation moves between position.
4. test fixture according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the driving device is for driving the moving member edge
The direction vertical with the predetermined direction moves back and forth so that the moving member the restraining position and the evacuation position it
Between move.
5. test fixture according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the driving device be electric cylinder or pneumatic linear actuator or
Hydraulic cylinder or rack and pinion mechanism or worm gear mechanism.
6. test fixture according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the driving device passes through the adjustable section of regulating mechanism
It is installed on the fixing piece with setting.
7. test fixture according to claim 6, which is characterized in that have slip hole, the adjusting on the fixing piece
Mechanism is adjustable screw mechanism and coordinates with the slip hole position adjustable, and the driving device is installed on the fixation
Part.
8. test fixture according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the moving member includes body member and is located at described
Contact on body part, the moving member contact implementation limit, the contact by the contact with the electronic equipment
Hardness be less than the body member hardness.
9. test fixture according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the body member is Teflon material pieces or the rigid material of match
Materials and parts.
10. test fixture according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the contact is excellent power glue material materials and parts.
11. according to the test fixture described in any one of claim 1-10, which is characterized in that further include:
Detection device, the detection device is for detecting whether the moving member reaches the restraining position and/or the evacuation
Position.
12. test fixture according to claim 11, which is characterized in that the detection device is range sensor or magnetic
Flux sensor or infrared sensor or light intensity sensor.
13. a kind of test fixture, which is characterized in that the test fixture is used to position the test implementation of electronic equipment, described
It includes data line interface and the antenna that can pop up that electronic equipment, which is suitable for, the direction of the data line interface insertion data line with it is described
The ejection direction of antenna is identical and is predetermined direction, and the test fixture includes:
Fixing piece, the fixing piece include being horizontally disposed with the loading plate for the carrying electronic equipment, being located at the carrying
The width both sides of plate are to implement the width both sides of the electronic equipment the first stopper of limit and be located at the length of the loading plate
Side is spent to implement the second stopper of limit to the length side of the electronic equipment;
Moving member, the moving member is movably arranged at the length other side of the loading plate, and the relatively described fixing piece is limiting
It is moved between position position and evacuation position, when the moving member is moved to the restraining position, the moving member limits institute
State electronic equipment towards the predetermined direction move and backstop described in pop-up portion pop up, be moved to the evacuation in the moving member
When position, the moving member discharges the limitation to the electronic equipment and the pop-up portion is enable to pop up;
Driving device, the driving device is for driving the moving member to be transported between the restraining position and the evacuation position
It is dynamic;And
Detection device, the detection device is for detecting whether the moving member reaches the restraining position and the evacuation position
It sets.
14. test fixture according to claim 13, which is characterized in that the width both sides of the loading plate are respectively equipped with one
The slip hole that a length direction along the loading plate extends, the driving device are located at the lower section of the loading plate and both sides point
Do not coordinated with the slip hole position adjustable by regulating mechanism.
15. a kind of antenna test method, which is characterized in that using the test clip according to any one of claim 13-14
Tool is implemented to position to electronic equipment, and the antenna test method includes the following steps:
The electronic equipment is placed on the fixing piece;
The moving member movement is controlled by the driving device and is detected using the detection device so that the moving member moves
It moves to the restraining position;
Data line is inserted into the data line interface of the electronic equipment, the antenna indentation state of the electronic equipment is carried out
Test;
The moving member movement is controlled by the driving device and is detected using the detection device so that the moving member moves
It moves to the evacuation position;
Control the electronic equipment by antenna pop up, carry out the electronic equipment antenna pop-up state test.
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CN109974989A (en) * | 2019-04-03 | 2019-07-05 | Oppo(重庆)智能科技有限公司 | A kind of test equipment |
CN110149440A (en) * | 2019-05-16 | 2019-08-20 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | Test macro |
CN110509211A (en) * | 2019-09-27 | 2019-11-29 | 广东利元亨智能装备股份有限公司 | Fast-assembling anchor clamps |
CN112363089A (en) * | 2020-11-26 | 2021-02-12 | 歌尔科技有限公司 | Product shell on-off testing device and testing method |
CN112629579A (en) * | 2020-12-15 | 2021-04-09 | 深圳中科飞测科技股份有限公司 | Calibration mechanism and detection system |
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