CN108776885A - A kind of logistics platform system based on Internet of Things safety - Google Patents

A kind of logistics platform system based on Internet of Things safety Download PDF

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CN108776885A
CN108776885A CN201810836831.0A CN201810836831A CN108776885A CN 108776885 A CN108776885 A CN 108776885A CN 201810836831 A CN201810836831 A CN 201810836831A CN 108776885 A CN108776885 A CN 108776885A
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information
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崔可
陆道如
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Jiangsu Hengbao Intelligent System Technology Co Ltd
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Jiangsu Hengbao Intelligent System Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

A kind of logistics platform system based on Internet of Things safety, the logistics platform system include same city dispatching fundamental functional modules, with city logistics distribution adequate and systematic service module, dispatching service management module and transaction value-added service module.Solves the deficiency of traditional logistics distribution system, wherein electronically map generalization swears construction of map data structure using grid, and carry out dispatching line optimization with improved shortest path first, it facts have proved, using the logistics platform system based on Internet of Things safety, the targets such as Quick Acquisition logistics information, real-time Transmission can be effectively realized, is a kind of new thinking for promoting logistics distribution system efficiency, realizes a kind of effective ways for exchanging high-tech application for low cost.

Description

A kind of logistics platform system based on Internet of Things safety
Technical field
The present invention relates to electronic logistics technical field more particularly to a kind of logistics platform systems based on Internet of Things safety.
Although current logistics distribution system both domestic and external mostly spans the stage simply delivered goods to the customers, on level The many links for being still traditional logistics distribution logistics distributions simultaneously all cause huge cost, manpower, time wave Take.With electronic technology, the fast development of the soft or hard technology of computer and the clamoring for development of enterprise itself are wanted, and loglstics enterprise must weigh Depending on the information system management of logistics distribution system, to reduce logistics cost.It is the confession of logistics with the development of internet to Internet of Things Need, the tracking of cargo and handing-over progress systematization and intelligent management provide possibility.
In many applications of Internet of Things, logistics distribution system is very important a link.GIS, GPS and wireless network The appearance of the network communication technology makes logistics distribution develop towards intelligent direction.How high and new technology means realization " intelligent object is utilized Stream " is core, greatly speeds up velocity of liquid assets of the cargo in logistics progress.Manual operation error is reduced, management cost is reduced, reaches To global resource using maximizing, this has become the technical issues of urgent need solves.
Invention content
The present invention devises a kind of logistics platform system based on Internet of Things safety, solves traditional logistics distribution system Deficiency, wherein electronically map generalization using grid swear construction of map data structure, and use improved shortest path first Carry out dispatching line optimization, in practice it has proved that, using the logistics platform system based on Internet of Things safety, can effectively realize quickly The targets such as logistics information, real-time Transmission are acquired, is a kind of new thinking for promoting logistics distribution system efficiency, realizes with low cost Exchange a kind of effective ways of high-tech application for.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is as follows:
A kind of logistics platform system based on Internet of Things safety, the logistics platform system include same city dispatching basic function mould Block, with city logistics distribution adequate and systematic service module, dispatching service management module and transaction value-added service module, it is characterised in that:
With city dispatching fundamental functional modules, with city logistics distribution adequate and systematic service module, dispatching service management module and friendship Easy value-added service module is connected to each other by wired or wireless network respectively;
The same city dispenses fundamental functional modules by portal website's module, information trading module, logistics operation module, vehicle Dispatching management module, city distribution logistics module, mobile application system, supervision module composition;
The same city logistics distribution adequate and systematic service module is by CRM system CRM, Human Resource Management System HRM, financial management system FMS, Content Management System CMS, statistical report form function module composition;
The transaction value-added service module is by supply chain financial module, vehicle transaction platform, dispatching security function module group At;
The dispatching service management module is by real-time monitoring and control module, cartographic information memory module, route optimizing function Module, allocation data management module;
Construction of map data is sweared to store map datum using grid in the cartographic information memory module;
The real-time monitoring and control module is transported by sending out locating query instruction at any time for user Geographical location where tool, and show on the electronic map, positioning flow includes obtaining GPS receiver, sensor The distribution vehicle received determines information, is transferred to logistics platform system, and logistics platform system-computed goes out current time with vehicle Best match position shows vehicle location on the electronic map of logistics platform system;
The route optimizing function module, using the structure of adjacent node and based on rectangle on the basis of dijkstra's algorithm The binary sort tree innovatory algorithm of restricted area carries out route optimizing;
The allocation data management function includes the way to manage of following 4 kinds of allocation datas:
(1) the higher dispatching of requirement of real-time is asked, using the operation of online execution;
(2) the general dispatching of requirement of real-time is asked, using the operation of batch uploading, since dispatching personnel are daily The usual more than one of dispatching task, therefore can uniformly carry out upload operation after the completion of all tasks;
(3) for paroxysmal dispatching task, mobile terminal can actively report to dispatching monitoring center and processing is asked to be arranged It applies, dispatching monitoring center takes different measures according to the dispatching request received;
(4) for the dispatching task of routine, using the operation downloaded in batches, the dispatching task completed needed for the same day is with complete The mode that subordinate carries is sent to mobile terminal, completes the reception operation of dispatching task.
Further, portal website's module, for realizing each Logistic Base, logistics center, each loglstics enterprise, zero The intercommunication of information resources between casual household, shared and platform service the integration of value-added functionality;Information trading module, for receiving The dispatching demand order that client sends carries out order contents audit and confirmation, for customer inquiries service, keeps the prison to vehicle Control, to ensure that the safety of cargo, supervision clearing confirm closing the transaction, and supervise settlement of transactions, obtains the feedback information of both sides, To summarize the experience of transaction;Logistics operation module, by establishing customer data archives in real time, reasonable arrangement logistics node, in time Adjustment Assembly quickly determines transportation means, accurately drafts development plan, rationalization's logistics activity, makes in logistics operation The links such as receive, store, loading and unloading, packing, dispensing accomplish closely to be connected and cooperation cooperation.
Further, Vehicle Dispatch Administration module, using GPS/GIS technologies so that the owner of cargo can actively, recognize at any time The running state information and cargo of cargo transport to the whole process of destination;City distribution logistics module, matches for realizing society Send the seamless connection with dispatching on one's own account;Mobile application system inquires order, cargo transport situation, node shape for providing user State information inquiry, and can be notified with active push node state, transport completion notice.
Further, supervision module realizes that electronic road form is made a report on the statistics of data and divided by big data analysis Analysis, is predicted using logistics information, analyzed and is planned.
Further, CRM system CRM is used to carry out integration information receipts to client, fleet, loglstics enterprise Collection management, including dispatching demand, behavior pattern, transaction record;Human Resource Management System HRM, for being looked forward to for logistics upstream and downstream Industry provides personal management, attendance management, Training Management, recruitment management function;Content Management System CMS is used for logistics upstream and downstream Acquisition, management, utilization, transmission and the increment of the various unstructured or semi-structured digital resource of enterprise;Statistical report form function Module, including System data management, mainly to the maintenance of system master data, management, including various master datas increase, repair Change, delete and the management of information data code;User authority management determines, the permission of cancellation and change user;Comprehensive inquiry pipe Reason, in the allowable range of user right, inquires various data;Report management generates various statistical report forms.
Further, the data that supply chain financial module generates in being run by platform are established the credit of entire platform and are commented Valence system is realized logistics synthesis credit accreditation, safety certification, is passed through by history by platform user credit system inquiry system Battalion's record carries out credit evaluation to loglstics enterprise, as the foundation of financial institution's credit operation, for providing freight charges secured advance Business, vehicle pledge loan business;Security function module is dispensed by Third-party payment platform, realizes payment and the knot of transaction It calculates, carries out the cooperation with third party insurance company, carry out freight insurance business, safety and actual effect for ensureing transaction payment for goods Property.
Further, logistics operation module includes transportation management system TMS, and the transportation management system is for integrating vehicle source capsule Reason and coordination of freight sources include mainly order management, dispatching distribution, driving management, GPS vehicle positioning systems, vehicle management, personnel Management, data sheet, essential information maintenance, system management module.
Further, the vehicle source control includes:Vehicle static data management, the typing of vehicle essential information are changed, are deleted It removes and inquires;Vehicle dynamics data management, the stop place for the vehicle that timely updates, amount of fuel, remaining loading capacity, service time limit System, coverage limitation;Owner information management, mainly driver's license, driving license, identity card, telephone number, break in traffic rules and regulations record Typing, modification, deletion, inquiry and the credit rating management work of equal drivers' essential information.
Further, the coordination of freight sources includes:Cargo data management, the mainly kind, quantity, weight of cargo, body Product, physical characteristic, storage characteristic essential information;The data management of delivery side, the title of delivery side contact person, phone, place of delivery, Time estimated loading time essential information;Recipient data management, the title of recipient contact person, place of receipt, are expected phone It unloads time essential information.
Further, financial management system FMS, nucleus module include:Account Disposal, for managing daily basic account Business, consolidated statement;Intelligence is calculated, and comprehensive accounting management is carried out to enterprise business data, holds fund receipt and payment dynamic, and automatic Generate voucher;Financial monitoring is provided to budget, accounting, amount, the complete monitoring of expense process and follow-up, ensures finance operation Safety.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows compared with prior art:
1) this platform is based on international advanced logistics management operation system technology and internet cloud computing technique system and structure Build, rely on WCF technology, heterogeneous system integrated technology, wisdom logistlcs technology, mobile Internet application technology, to logistics information, Inventory information, freight information and logistics order management, business administration, transportation management each link implement overall process management and control, it is real Now to loglstics enterprise, logistics center, carrier, flow goods, the information sharing of supervision, unified management, work compound. By the construction of city Common Distribution informatization platform, Zone by Conforming Social Resources establishes intracity trucking vehicle dispatch system, optimizes goods Transport route;It sets up Common Distribution mechanism cooperatively, city distribution efficiency is improved by Common Distribution, reduces distribution cost, improves city The mobility of city's traffic and the congestion state of urban transportation;
2) this platform combines actual conditions and development trend, and overall thinking, platform construction includes portal website, information Transaction, logistics operation, Vehicle Dispatch Administration, city distribution logistics, logistics adequate and systematic service, transaction value-added service, supervision etc. Module, the transmission of covering logistics information, logistics operation specification, vehicle controllable, logistics management promotion, logistics service increment, supply chain The every aspect of integration and supervision.These modules can combine, and can be with independent operating, with full Sufficient loglstics enterprise and a Man's Demands.
3) construction of platform can reduce Enterprise Transportation cost, warehouse cost, fund cost from the point of view of economic benefit, full Sufficient enterprise's low cost, efficient logistics demand, improve Business Economic Benefit, improve the systematism level of goods delivery, reduce Social logistics cost and government administration cost.
4) from the point of view of social benefit, this project platform is built up, it can be achieved that loglstics enterprise information, business information, transport letter The mass memory of the data such as breath, inventory information and summarize, realize whole tracing management, effectively promoted logistic industry working efficiency and Negotiability reaches shipping optimal management, reduces cost, and power-assisted green traffic promotes the market competitiveness.It can accelerate newly to produce The speed of product flow into the market places meets the needs of consumer matches service to residence, improves civil plantation quality;It can be effectively relieved Traffic pressure improves traffic energy consumption efficiency, reduces influence of the traffic to environment;It can accelerate growth and the dispatching production of distribution enterprise New modern service industry situation is cultivated in the development of industry, is promoted rational deployment and the most optimum distribution of resources of urban industries, is improved city Industrial organization and development level.
By logistics integration upstream and downstream firms relevant information, comprehensive supply chain solution is provided, effectively adapts to need The side's of asking diversification and complicated demand drive Logistics Market information-based, promote to expand Internet of Things while the economic development of this area Research and development field.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the logistics platform system structure diagram of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
In order to better illustrate the present invention, technical solution is made in conjunction with specific embodiment and Figure of description further Explanation.Although having recorded these specific embodiments in embodiment, however, it is not to limit the invention, any affiliated skill Have usually intellectual in art field, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, when can make some changes and embellishment, therefore The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by those of the claims.
The logistics platform system structure diagram of the present invention is as shown in Figure 1, the plateform system includes the same basic work(of city dispatching Can module, with city logistics distribution adequate and systematic service module, dispatching service management module and transaction value-added service module.
The same city dispenses fundamental functional modules by portal website's module, information trading module, logistics operation module, vehicle Dispatching management module, city distribution logistics module, mobile application system, supervision module composition;The same city logistics distribution Adequate and systematic service module is by CRM system CRM, Human Resource Management System HRM, financial management system FMS, content pipe Reason system CMS, statistical report form function module composition;Merchandise value-added service module by supply chain financial module, vehicle transaction platform, Dispense security function module composition.
The platform combination actual conditions and development trend, overall thinking, platform construction include portal website, information friendship Easily, the moulds such as logistics operation, Vehicle Dispatch Administration, city distribution logistics, logistics adequate and systematic service, transaction value-added service, supervision Block, the transmission of covering logistics information, logistics operation specification, vehicle controllable, logistics management promotion, logistics service increment, supply chain are whole The every aspect of conjunction and supervision.These modules can combine, and can be with independent operating, to meet Loglstics enterprise and a Man's Demands.Next it describes in detail for modules.
1, fundamental functional modules are dispensed with city
(1) portal website's module
Portal website's module is the carrier of materials stream informationization construction, is the channel that logistics information is transmitted, is loglstics enterprise exhibition The window shown is the embodiment and extension of logistics entity function.It may be realized in each Logistic Base, logistics by Web Hosting The intercommunication of information resources between the heart, each loglstics enterprise, scattered family, shared, the integration of platform service of value-added functionality.
(2) information trading module
Logistics information transaction modules (order management system OMS) are not simple materials circulation information platforms, nor the The software systems of tripartite's logistics, but a not no Enterprise Boundary, the public information that is used in conjunction with and shares for cooperative parties Platform.Dispatching demand order including receiving client's transmission, carries out order contents audit and confirmation, for customer inquiries service;It protects The monitoring to vehicle is held, to ensure the safety of cargo;Supervision clearing:Confirm closing the transaction, and supervises settlement of transactions;Obtain both sides Feedback information, with summarize transaction experience.By the service of this information platform, information can enterprise, transportation service quotient, Seamless flowing between fleet, allied member, individual, government authorities realizes that logistics service transparence, overall process can supervise Control reduces logistics delay, improves logistics service efficiency.By the advantage that this platform plays, actively expand " at network information The power of reason " effectively utilizes existing information interchange resource, preferably carries out object in conjunction with enterprise practical operation mode Stream information operation.
(3) logistics operation module
Logistics operation module, according to the actual conditions of each loglstics enterprise, is melted on the basis of logistics operation operation link The system for entering modern information technologies and developing.Customer data archives, reasonable arrangement logistics are established in real time by the operation of systematization Node adjusts Assembly, quickly determines transportation means, accurately drafts development plan, rationalization's logistics activity in time, makes object The links such as receive, store, loading and unloading, packing, dispense in stream operation accomplish closely to be connected and cooperation cooperation, promotion logistics Operation it is sensible smooth, realize the standardization of business administration.
The carrier of logistics operation module is the software systems used for different characteristics enterprise, such as:Transportation management system TMS, suitable for the transport team etc. below carrier, each enterprise, mainly managed including order management, dispatching distribution, driving, The modules such as GPS vehicle positioning systems, vehicle management, personal management, data sheet, essential information maintenance, system administration.
It integrates vehicle source and coordination of freight sources, vehicle source control specifically includes:Vehicle static data management, such as license plate number, deadweight capacity Typing, modification, deletion and the inquiry of the vehicles essential information such as position, cargo carrying capacity;Vehicle dynamics data management, timely update vehicle Stop place, amount of fuel, remaining loading capacity, service time limitation, coverage limitation etc.;Owner information management, mainly Typing, modification, deletion, the inquiry of drivers' essential informations such as driver's license, driving license, identity card, telephone number, break in traffic rules and regulations record With the management works such as credit rating.
The functional structure of coordination of freight sources includes:Cargo data management, the mainly kind, quantity, weight, volume of cargo, The essential informations such as physical characteristic, storage characteristic;The data management of delivery side, the title of delivery side contact person, phone, place of delivery, The essential informations such as time estimated loading time;Recipient data management:It is the title of recipient contact person, phone, place of receipt, pre- Count the essential informations such as time of unloading.
(4) Vehicle Dispatch Administration module
For each loglstics enterprise, the vehicle scheduling platform of fleet and the owner of cargo, by GPS/GIS technologies, the owner of cargo can actively, Recognize that the running state information of cargo and cargo transport to the whole process of destination at any time, enhances between loglstics enterprise and the owner of cargo Mutual trust;Loglstics enterprise can fully understand information of vehicles, by the economic benefit for improving enterprise with approach such as goods, scheduling And management level.
(5) city distribution logistics module
To operate integratively as target, the seamless connection of society's dispatching and dispatching on one's own account is realized.It is side with intensive management To realization extensive operation changes to efficient management.It is support with information-based means, realizes that traditional operation is promoted to intelligent use. To be standardized as target, the smooth progress of each link of city distribution logistics is realized.Objective is turned to profession, realizes city distribution logistics Each standard process operation.
(6) mobile application system
The mobile office system of city Common Distribution informatization platform supports the connected applications of smart mobile phone wechat, provides use The information such as order, cargo transport situation, node state are inquired at family, and can be notified with active push node state, be transported and complete to lead to Know.
(7) supervision module
By realizing a management backstage used for supervision department, the publication realized Industry Policy, supervise information, Promote the interaction of loglstics enterprise and supervision department.By big data analysis technology, realize that electronic road form makes a report on data Statistics and analysis, using logistics information carry out science prediction, analysis and planning, hold and analyte stream development overall feelings Condition, and then relevant policies are formulated, promote Logistics Developing.
2, with city logistics distribution adequate and systematic service module
Systematization is taken to operate the major function of driver involved in logistics adequate and systematic service, information teller, loglstics enterprise.Make Logistics service object can in time, effectively and quickly obtain required service, improve the quality of adequate and systematic service, to further Promote convenience, safety, the reliability of logistics distribution process.Platform by logistics integration enterprise internal management module such as ERP, The systems such as CRM, OA, FMS, CMS provide comprehensive IT application, facilitation service to the user in conjunction with the micro- station function in mobile terminal.
Specifically building function includes:
(1) CRM system CRM
Integration information collection management, including dispatching demand, behavior pattern, friendship are carried out for client, fleet, loglstics enterprise Easily record etc., in order to provide more efficient and comprehensive service.
(2) Human Resource Management System HRM
The functions such as personal management, attendance management, Training Management, recruitment management are provided for logistics upstream and downstream firms, reduce phase Close cost of the enterprise in basic info-tech service.Simplified management process and apparent operation, the product for accelerating enterprise are answered With the period, to help enterprise to be obviously improved enterprise human resource management efficiency.
(3) financial management system FMS
By flexibly configuring, a whole set of dialysis financial affair work, realization Centralized Monitoring and management can be provided for decision-making level Tool and method.Nucleus module includes:Account Disposal, for managing daily basic account, consolidated statement;Intelligence is calculated, to enterprise Industry business datum carries out comprehensive accounting management, holds fund receipt and payment dynamic, and automatically generate voucher.Financial monitoring, provides pair Budget, accounting, amount, the complete monitoring of expense process and follow-up ensure financial operational safety.
(4) Content Management System CMS
Emphasis solves the acquisition, management, profit of the various unstructured or semi-structured digital resource of logistics upstream and downstream firms With, transmit and increment, and can be in organic integration to the business intelligence environment of structural data.
(5) statistical report form function module
Including System data management, mainly to the maintenance of system master data, management, include the increasing of various master datas Add, change, deleting and the management of information data code;User authority management determines, the permission of cancellation and change user;It is comprehensive Searching and managing inquires various data in the allowable range of user right;Report management generates various statistical report forms.
3, transaction value-added service module
(1) supply chain financial module
The data generated in being run by platform establish the credit and appraisement system of entire platform, pass through platform user sincerity System inquiry system, realizes logistics synthesis credit accreditation, safety certification etc., and manage record by history carries out letter to loglstics enterprise With evaluation, the foundation as financial institution's credit operation, it is possible to provide the business such as freight charges secured advance business, vehicle hypothecated loan, Promote the fund utilization ratio of logistics upstream and downstream firms.
(2) vehicle transaction platform
Green Traffic Idea is advocated, after platform accumulates certain amount user, tap a new source of energy vehicle transaction platform, boosting The implementation of energy-saving and emission-reduction.Meanwhile universal vehicle leasing function, logistic industry entirety Cash Flow efficiency is promoted, logistics row is accelerated Industry develops.
(3) security function module is dispensed
By Third-party payment platform, realize that the conjunction with third party insurance company is carried out in the payment and clearing of transaction, later stage Make, carry out freight insurance business, to ensure the safety and actual effect of transaction payment for goods.
4, service management module is dispensed
Dispense service management module by real-time monitoring and control module, cartographic information memory module, route optimizing function module, Allocation data management module.
(1) cartographic information memory module
Construction of map data is sweared to store map datum using grid in cartographic information memory module.
(2) real-time monitoring and control module
Real-time monitoring and control module obtains means of transport by sending out locating query instruction at any time for user The geographical location at place, and show on the electronic map, positioning flow includes obtaining GPS receiver, sensor reception The distribution vehicle arrived determines information, is transferred to logistics platform system, it is best with vehicle that logistics platform system-computed goes out current time Matching position shows vehicle location on the electronic map of logistics platform system;
(3) route optimizing function module
The route optimizing function module, using the structure of adjacent node and based on rectangle on the basis of dijkstra's algorithm The binary sort tree innovatory algorithm of restricted area carries out route optimizing.
(1) data structure that optimization dijkstra's algorithm uses
The structure constructs adjacency matrix and judgment matrix to realize the storage of topological data.Adjacency matrix is used for storage node Between syntople, judgment matrix be used for store the weights that arc is corresponded in adjacency matrix.The space for only needing 2*n*m excellent in this way, m For maximal contiguous nodal point number, the adjacent of urban road is usually no more than 5, so occupied space is 2*n*5.
(2) dijkstra's algorithm optimized
If G=(V, E) is a weighted and directed diagraph, a weight w all imparted for each side in figure, in algorithm V is divided into two subsets S and T, S set, which is used to store, has obtained the node set of shortest path, and T=V-S is used to store mesh The preceding node calculated not yet.Its flow is as follows:
1. initializing set S and T;
2. the adjacency matrix and judgment matrix of structural map;
3. selecting the query region of map, piecemeal is packed into map;
4. calculating each node i to the distance of source point, binary sort tree is generated;
5. therefrom choosing minimum node i and being deleted from binary tree;
6. updated apart from array Dist [N] according to node i, only update source point to those be in the node in set T it Between distance;If keyword is less than original value, original node is deleted, new key is plugged;
7. (5) execution is returned to, until set T is sky.
(3) gradual change type path optimization strategy
1. the starting point of user setting, terminal, transit point, barrier point are loaded into, if GIS map overall region area is S, if rising Point is A (x1, y1), terminal is B (x2, y2).
2. if not searching out shortest path in region of search, by its enlarged-diameter, new search circle is recalculated 1. area returns again to, re-start search.
3. in circle c1It is interior, if A is starting point (or point from starting point relative close), BiFor the point being connected directly with A points, then A is sought And BiThe angle of the straight line and A to terminal B that are formed, if angle<90 degree, then and be selected into range, otherwise continue to calculate next A node;
4. simultaneously since terminal B, AiFor the node being connected directly with B, A is soughtiThe angle of B and AB selects angle to be less than 90 The road of degree, other roads are not selected into range;
5. repeating 3., 4., until two intersection of sets, it is determined that the range subset of the road involved by algorithm;
6. the optimizing application dijkstra's algorithm in the range subset of road, to ask A points to the distance of other each points, currently When point is B, algorithm terminates, and outgoing route and the shortest distance.
The allocation data management function includes the way to manage of following 4 kinds of allocation datas:
(1) the higher dispatching of requirement of real-time is asked, using the operation of online execution;
(2) the general dispatching of requirement of real-time is asked, using the operation of batch uploading, since dispatching personnel are daily The usual more than one of dispatching task, therefore can uniformly carry out upload operation after the completion of all tasks;
(3) for paroxysmal dispatching task, mobile terminal can actively report to dispatching monitoring center and processing is asked to be arranged It applies, dispatching monitoring center takes different measures according to the dispatching request received;
(4) for the dispatching task of routine, using the operation downloaded in batches, the dispatching task completed needed for the same day is with complete The mode that subordinate carries is sent to mobile terminal, completes the reception operation of dispatching task.
It is solved the problems, such as by the platform construction as follows:
1) individual demand of individual enterprise how the realization on the unified basic platform based on WCF, including on platform How the personalization that data, service logic between multiple enterprises are required with display is handled, and in the upgrade maintenance stage, such as Where balanced on platform, coordination personalization conflicts with standardized.
2) in terms of the multisystem integration of SOA, it is related to the application system on platform and other third party softwares such as enterprise How the data of existing financial system, Human Resources Management System etc. realize interaction and the problem that data synchronize.On the one hand it needs It is handled using system combination experience before, is on the other hand also required to hand over as data among systems by message-oriented middleware Mutual effective tool simplifies development task, ensures all round properties of system.
3) on the basis of multiple enterprises user's common platform, how effectively by the data separating of each enterprise, Ji Nengchong Code insurance protects the data information security of each enterprise, and can make full use of the hardware resources such as network, server.Meet user simultaneously The skill with extraction business data and the analysis of the mass data in later stage, query statistic is quickly and easily stored in the daily work Art requirement.
4) it in terms of timed message mechanism, involves how to realize the complicated timing mechanism such as single, multiple, period, and adjust The problem of whole associated services data, while being related to the both-way communication of information receiving and transmitting, including a variety of sides such as system, EMAIL, short message Formula.
The novelty and advance of the used technology of the platform
1, technological innovation
1) WCF technology
Windows Communication Foundation (WCF) are a series of support data communication developed by Microsoft Application framework, it incorporates the machine of the .net Remoting, WebService, Socket of original windows communication System, and the relevant technologies for having Http and Ftp are merged, it is the practice mode that development DDB application is best on windows platform.
It is mainly made of four major parts:(1) the agreement of network service opens client's termination with what procotol Enter.(2) which business the agreement of business service, i.e. statement service provide.(3) datatype declarations, i.e., to client and service The data portion of device end communication carries out unification.(4) the relevant definition of transmission security.
It has four big advantages:(1) uniformity, WCF are for ASMX .Net Remoting, Enterprise The integration of the technologies such as Service, WSE, MSMQ.Since WCF is entirely to be write by Managed Code, the application journey of WCF is developed For sequence with exploitation others .Net application programs without too big difference, we still can be as the application program of establishment object-oriented Like that, service-oriented application program is created using WCF.(2) interoperability, since the most basic communication mechanisms of WCF are SOAP (Simple Object Access Protocol simple objects access protocol), this guarantees the mutual behaviour between system The property made, even running in different contexts.(3) safety and believable, WS-Security, WS-Trust and WS- SecureConversation is added in soap message, and for user authentication, data integrity validation, data are hidden A variety of safety factors such as private.WS-ReliableMessaging is increased in the header of SOAP allows reliable end pair End communication.And establish on WS-Coordination and WS-AtomicTransaction based on SOAP format exchanges Information then supports two stage affairs to submit (two-phase commit transactions).(4) compatible, WCF is abundant The considerations of arrived and old systematic compatibility.Installation WCF can't influence original technology such as ASMX and .Net Remoting.For WCF and ASMX, although the two all employs SOAP, based on WCF exploitation application program, Still it can directly be interacted with ASMX.
WCF technology is applied to the communication between client and server-side by city Common Distribution informatization platform system, real The uniform service of existing multiple client accesses, and all data access such as client, website end, platform end, wechat end are all logical Unified WCF services are crossed to realize, ensure that consistency of each client to server-side data access.
2) heterogeneous system integrated technology
City Common Distribution informatization platform system includes inside a variety of architectural frameworks, including the loglstics enterprise of C/S frameworks Manage operating system, the platform management system of B/S frameworks and the mobile office system at wechat end, in order to allow various subsystem of structure System runs parallel and ensures that system is safe and reliable, needs to establish the structural system based on service, realize the integrated of a variety of frameworks and Intercommunication.
3) mobile Internet application technology
The wechat end mobile office system of city Common Distribution informatization platform system supports the wechat of smart mobile phone to combine Using, the information such as customer inquiries order, cargo transport situation, node state are provided, and can be notified with active push node state, Transport completion notice etc..Terminal applies use across the cell phone platform technologies of HTML5&CSS3, realization that can support various cell phone systems, wrap Include Apple IOS, Android, Blackberry, Windows, Palm, Symbian, Meego.Transmitted data on network is through excessively high Degree optimization and compression greatly reduce network flow and improve access speed.
4) B/S architecture platforms manage system
B/S architecture platforms manage system, provide comprehensive client's function, make client can be by internet checking order information And node status information.Also provide comprehensive management function simultaneously so that administrator can be by internet to the data of platform It is safeguarded.Open interface is provided simultaneously, can be docked with the operation system of client.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, Any one skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, the change or replacement that can be readily occurred in, It should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be with the protection model of the claim Subject to enclosing.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of logistics platform system based on Internet of Things safety, which includes same city dispatching basic function mould Block, with city logistics distribution adequate and systematic service module, dispatching service management module and transaction value-added service module, it is characterised in that:
Increase with city dispatching fundamental functional modules, with city logistics distribution adequate and systematic service module, dispatching service management module and transaction Value service module is connected to each other by wired or wireless network respectively;
The same city dispenses fundamental functional modules by portal website's module, information trading module, logistics operation module, vehicle scheduling Management module, city distribution logistics module, mobile application system, supervision module composition;
The same city logistics distribution adequate and systematic service module is by CRM system CRM, Human Resource Management System HRM, wealth Management system of being engaged in FMS, Content Management System CMS, statistical report form function module composition;
The transaction value-added service module is made of supply chain financial module, vehicle transaction platform, dispatching security function module;
The dispatching service management module by real-time monitoring and control module, cartographic information memory module, route optimizing function module, Allocation data management module;
Construction of map data is sweared to store map datum using grid in the cartographic information memory module;
The real-time monitoring and control module obtains means of transport by sending out locating query instruction at any time for user The geographical location at place, and show on the electronic map, positioning flow includes obtaining GPS receiver, sensor reception The distribution vehicle arrived determines information, is transferred to logistics platform system, it is best with vehicle that logistics platform system-computed goes out current time Matching position shows vehicle location on the electronic map of logistics platform system;
The route optimizing function module is limited on the basis of dijkstra's algorithm using the structure of adjacent node and based on rectangle The binary sort tree innovatory algorithm in region carries out route optimizing;
The allocation data management function includes the way to manage of following 4 kinds of allocation datas:
(1) the higher dispatching of requirement of real-time is asked, using the operation of online execution;
(2) the general dispatching of requirement of real-time is asked, using the operation of batch uploading, due to the daily dispatching of dispatching personnel The usual more than one of task, therefore can uniformly carry out upload operation after the completion of all tasks;
(3) for paroxysmal dispatching task, mobile terminal actively can report and ask treatment measures to dispatching monitoring center, match Monitoring center is sent to take different measures according to the dispatching request received;
(4) for the dispatching task of routine, using the operation downloaded in batches, the dispatching task completed needed for the same day is under whole The mode of load is sent to mobile terminal, completes the reception operation of dispatching task.
2. logistics platform system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Portal website's module, for realizing information between each Logistic Base, logistics center, each loglstics enterprise, scattered family The intercommunication of resource, shared and platform service the integration of value-added functionality;
Information trading module, the dispatching demand order for receiving client's transmission carry out order contents audit and confirmation, for client Inquiry service, keeps the monitoring to vehicle, to ensure that the safety of cargo, supervision clearing confirm closing the transaction, and supervises transaction knot It calculates, obtains the feedback information of both sides, to summarize the experience of transaction;
Logistics operation module, by establishing customer data archives in real time, reasonable arrangement logistics node, adjust in time Assembly, It quickly determines transportation means, accurately draft development plan, rationalization's logistics activity, make receiving, storing, filling in logistics operation It the links such as unloads, pack, dispensing to accomplish closely to be connected and cooperation cooperation.
3. logistics platform system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Vehicle Dispatch Administration module, using GPS/GIS technologies so that the owner of cargo can recognize the operation shape of cargo actively, at any time State information and cargo transport to the whole process of destination;City distribution logistics module, for realizing society's dispatching and dispatching on one's own account Seamless connection;
Mobile application system is inquired order, cargo transport situation, node status information inquiry for providing user, and can be led Dynamic push node state notice, transport completion notice.
4. logistics platform system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Supervision module realizes that electronic road form makes a report on the statistics and analysis of data, utilizes logistics information by big data analysis It predicted, analyzed and is planned.
5. logistics platform system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
CRM system CRM, for client, fleet, loglstics enterprise to be carried out integration information collection management, including matched Send demand, behavior pattern, transaction record;Human Resource Management System HRM, for providing personnel's pipe for logistics upstream and downstream firms Reason, attendance management, Training Management, recruitment management function;Content Management System CMS is used for the various non-knots of logistics upstream and downstream firms Acquisition, management, utilization, transmission and the increment of structure or semi-structured digital resource;Statistical report form function module, including system Data management includes increase, modification, deletion and the information of various master datas mainly to the maintenance of system master data, management The management of data code;User authority management determines, the permission of cancellation and change user;Comprehensive inquiry management, in user right Allowable range in, inquire various data;Report management generates various statistical report forms.
6. logistics platform system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The data that supply chain financial module generates in being run by platform establish the credit and appraisement system of entire platform, by flat Platform user's credit system inquiry system, realizes logistics synthesis credit accreditation, safety certification, manages record by history and looks forward to logistics Industry carries out credit evaluation, and as the foundation of financial institution's credit operation, for providing freight charges secured advance business, vehicle pledges loan Money business;Security function module is dispensed by Third-party payment platform, the payment and clearing of transaction is realized, carries out and protected with third party Freight insurance business is carried out in the cooperation of dangerous company, safety and actual effect for ensureing transaction payment for goods.
7. logistics platform system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Logistics operation module includes transportation management system TMS, which is used to integrate vehicle source control and coordination of freight sources, Include mainly order management, dispatching distribution, driving management, GPS vehicle positioning systems, vehicle management, personal management, datagram Table, essential information maintenance, system management module.
8. logistics platform system according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:
The vehicle source control includes:Vehicle static data management, typing, modification, deletion and the inquiry of vehicle essential information;Vehicle Dynamic data management, the stop place for the vehicle that timely updates, amount of fuel, remaining loading capacity, service time limitation, coverage limit System;The drivers such as owner information management, mainly driver's license, driving license, identity card, telephone number, break in traffic rules and regulations record believe substantially Typing, modification, deletion, inquiry and the credit rating management work of breath.
9. logistics platform system according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:
The coordination of freight sources includes:Cargo data management, the mainly kind, quantity, weight of cargo, physical characteristic, are deposited at volume Put characteristic essential information;Delivery side's data management, when the title of delivery side contact person, phone, place of delivery, time are expected entrucking Between essential information;Recipient data management, the title of recipient contact person, phone, place of receipt, estimated time of unloading believe substantially Breath.
10. logistics platform system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Financial management system FMS, nucleus module include:Account Disposal, for managing daily basic account, consolidated statement;Intelligence It can calculate, comprehensive accounting management is carried out to enterprise business data, hold fund receipt and payment dynamic, and automatically generate voucher;Finance Monitoring is provided to budget, accounting, amount, the complete monitoring of expense process and follow-up, ensures financial operational safety.
CN201810836831.0A 2018-07-26 2018-07-26 A kind of logistics platform system based on Internet of Things safety Pending CN108776885A (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109919361A (en) * 2019-02-13 2019-06-21 广西大学 A kind of cooperative response Controlling model of logistics business transaction
CN109919361B (en) * 2019-02-13 2022-11-18 广西大学 Cooperative response control device for logistics business transaction
CN110443522A (en) * 2019-08-15 2019-11-12 张学志 A kind of supply chain financial business mode and system based on Internet of Things
CN110648096A (en) * 2019-08-19 2020-01-03 北京三快在线科技有限公司 Distribution line generation method and device
CN110752016A (en) * 2019-09-03 2020-02-04 南京美桥信息科技有限公司 Medical substance distribution system based on electronic information technology
CN111127896A (en) * 2019-12-16 2020-05-08 苏州水易数据科技有限公司 Intelligent transportation control method and system based on big data processing and analysis
CN111523754A (en) * 2020-03-14 2020-08-11 山东京博物流股份有限公司 Wisdom commodity circulation supply chain finance integration platform system
CN113496321A (en) * 2020-03-19 2021-10-12 北京京东振世信息技术有限公司 Method and device for determining workload
CN111539676A (en) * 2020-05-12 2020-08-14 香港理工大学 Network entity logistics system suitable for cross-border electronic commerce
CN112288358A (en) * 2020-10-27 2021-01-29 洪亮 Logistics management system based on intelligent mobile terminal
CN112651755A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-04-13 武汉中极氢能源发展有限公司 Hydrogen quality traceable system and method applied to hydrogen energy industry
WO2023029176A1 (en) * 2021-08-31 2023-03-09 佛山市顺德区美的电子科技有限公司 Installation prompt method, cloud server, electronic device, and storage medium

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Application publication date: 20181109