CN108775089A - Active exterior-wall heat insulation cooling system - Google Patents

Active exterior-wall heat insulation cooling system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108775089A
CN108775089A CN201810958366.8A CN201810958366A CN108775089A CN 108775089 A CN108775089 A CN 108775089A CN 201810958366 A CN201810958366 A CN 201810958366A CN 108775089 A CN108775089 A CN 108775089A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cooled
heated
wall
layer
exterior
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810958366.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵树兴
甄子亚
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Tianjin Chengjian University
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Tianjin Chengjian University
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tianjin Chengjian University filed Critical Tianjin Chengjian University
Priority to CN201810958366.8A priority Critical patent/CN108775089A/en
Publication of CN108775089A publication Critical patent/CN108775089A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/76Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
    • E04B1/762Exterior insulation of exterior walls
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24DDOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D3/00Hot-water central heating systems
    • F24D3/12Tube and panel arrangements for ceiling, wall, or underfloor heating
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of active exterior-wall heat insulation cooling systems, including foundation wall, adhesive layer, insulating layer, layer is heated or cooled, outer finishing coat, coil pipe is heated or cooled, share Silicon-supply capacity, layer is heated or cooled between outer finishing coat and insulating layer, it outer finishing coat and layer is heated or cooled is fixed on foundation wall with lightgage steel joist, insulating layer is bonded and fixed at adhesive layer on foundation wall, the coil pipe that is heated or cooled being heated or cooled on layer is connect with shared Silicon-supply capacity, directly utilize geothermal, GEOTHERMAL WATER tail water, the super low-grade energy such as heating water return or other low-temperature water heatings, winter heating and thermal insulation is implemented to external wall and summer cools.Present invention has the advantages that:Coil pipe will be heated or cooled to organically combine with skin; low-grade energy can be directly utilized to reduce the exterior wall energy consumption of 10-50%; it is beneficial to building energy conservation and environmental protection, indoor comfort level also can be improved, in the exterior wall heat-preserving system that can be widely used for all kinds of buildings.

Description

Active exterior-wall heat insulation cooling system
Technical field
Present invention relates particularly to wall energy-saving fields, and in particular to a kind of active exterior-wall heat insulation cooling system.
Background technology
According to statistics, therefore the energy that building is lost by wall, improves the heat insulation system pair of wall up to 50% Building energy conservation is promoted to have vital effect.Currently, common external-wall exterior insulation way has glue powder polyphenyl granule exterior wall Heat-insulation system, EPS sheet thin plastering exterior wall heat-insulation system, hard bubble polyurethane exterior wall thermal insulation system, these heat insulation measures are all only The thermal insulation for only relying on the thermal insulation board of attaching reduces indoor dissipation of energy, belongs to passive type heat insulation measure.
The super low-grade energies such as geothermal, GEOTHERMAL WATER tail water, heating water return or other low-temperature water heatings are relatively low not because of temperature Heating and domestic water can be directly used in, it usually needs use heat pump techniques.If low-grade shallow layer geothermal energy directly can be used It lowers consumption, will be of great immediate significance in building energy conservation.
Invention content
Cool down system the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of active exterior-wall heat insulation, by coil pipe be heated or cooled system with it is outer Wall organically combines, and directly utilizes the super low-grade energies pair such as geothermal, GEOTHERMAL WATER tail water, heating water return or other low-temperature water heatings External wall implements winter heating and thermal insulation, to reduce external wall energy consumption, realizes building energy conservation.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is to provide a kind of active exterior-wall heat insulation cooling system, Wherein:Including foundation wall, adhesive layer, insulating layer, be heated or cooled layer, outer finishing coat, be heated or cooled coil pipe, share for return water Standpipe, air bleeding valve, horizontal blockage, transverse tube, lightgage steel joist, the layer that is heated or cooled between outer finishing coat and insulating layer, It is organically combined with exterior wall, main includes that coil pipe is heated or cooled, and can also increase heat-conducting plate to improve heat transfer, coil pipe is heated or cooled Layer is heated or cooled by the air formation being heated or cooled between outer finishing coat and insulating layer;When only including coil pipe is heated or cooled When, coil pipe is heated or cooled and is screwed on lightgage steel joist or foundation wall by pipe clamp;When increasing heat-conducting plate, heating Or cooling coil is welded in by whole (partition-type) band-like thin aluminum film covering package on heat-conducting plate, heat-conducting plate is riveted using screw Or it is weldingly fixed on lightgage steel joist;Heat-conducting plate more uniformly heats in air blanketing for ease of the heat transfer in coil pipe Air selects the Heat Conduction Materials such as super thin aluminum sheet, steel plate;The fire insulation closing isolation strip being arranged at every floor Board position within the walls outside can Preventing hot-air from being all collected at building upper layer makes entire air layer more uniform temperature;Outer finishing coat is used gently with layer is heated or cooled Steel joist is fixed on foundation wall, and insulating layer is bonded and fixed at adhesive layer on foundation wall;Developing for assembled architecture needs It wants, coil pipe, heat-conducting plate and outer finishing coat, insulating layer integral foam formation decoration of exterior wall preserving temperature and reducing temperature integrated board is heated or cooled, Coil pipe is heated or cooled to be welded on outer plaque by whole (partition-type) band-like thin aluminum film covering package, is located at outside thermal insulation board Side, or be welded on heat-conducting plate, it is placed among insulating layer, or be welded on bottom liner, is placed on the inside of insulating layer, specific location setting Local climate condition and Low grade resource grade should be taken into account, coil pipe is heated or cooled, two heat-conducting plates can also be used by extruding welding It is integrated, decoration of exterior wall preserving temperature and reducing temperature integrated board is fixed on by lightgage steel joist on foundation wall, outside within the walls per floor plate The fire insulation closing isolation strip being arranged at position, which can prevent hot-air from being all collected at building upper layer, makes entire air layer temperature more Uniformly, it is connect with shared Silicon-supply capacity positioned at the coil pipe that is heated or cooled being heated or cooled on layer.It is described that disk is heated or cooled Pipe is serpentine coil, and the reserved short tube being connect with the horizontal transverse-pipe for carrying blockage on shared Silicon-supply capacity in both ends is selected PPR, PE, aluminum plastic composite pipe etc. should take into account local climate convenient for the tubing of bending, tube spacing 200mm-350mm, specific setting Condition and Low grade resource grade;The shared Silicon-supply capacity, for convenience maintenance with it is antifreeze, be located at interior or interior conduit In well, it is connect with the water system of the Cooling and Heat Sources such as geothermal, solar energy, GEOTHERMAL WATER tail water, heating water return or other low-temperature water heatings, For hot (cold) water of coil pipe conveying is heated or cooled, winter heating and thermal insulation is implemented to external wall and is cooled with summer, to avoid Whole system pneumatosis influences water circulating transfer heat, and top is equipped with air bleeding valve.
The effect of the present invention is that system is heated or cooled in coil pipe to organically combine with exterior wall, and it is outer actively to increase or decrease building Wall construction temperature outside reduces wall internal-external temperature difference, reduces indoor heat by wall to outdoor dissipation, also, be not required to make With other primary energy and heat pump techniques, geothermal, GEOTHERMAL WATER tail water, heating water return or other low-temperature water heatings can be directly utilized Equal low-grade energies not only efficiently utilize the existing energy, but also save power consumption, can reduce skin energy consumption 10%-50%, real Existing building energy conservation.Meanwhile because external wall hull-skin temperature increases, outside air temperature can be reduced and be widely varied to indoor temperature Influence, indoor comfort level is improved, in the exterior wall heat-preserving system that can be widely used for all kinds of buildings.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of active exterior-wall heat insulation cooling system schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is that coil pipe schematic diagram is heated or cooled in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is that layer and heat-conducting plate schematic diagram is heated or cooled in the present invention;
Fig. 4 is decoration of exterior wall preserving temperature and reducing temperature integrated board schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure:
1, foundation wall 2, adhesive layer 3, insulating layer
4, layer 5 is heated or cooled, outer finishing coat 6, coil pipe is heated or cooled
7, Silicon-supply capacity 8, air bleeding valve 9, blockage are shared
10, horizontal transverse-pipe 11, lightgage steel joist 12, heat-conducting plate
13, pipe clamp 14, screw 15, thin aluminum film
16, fire insulation closing isolation strip 17, bottom liner
Specific implementation mode
The active exterior-wall heat insulation cooling system of the present invention is described in conjunction with attached drawing.
A kind of active exterior-wall heat insulation cooling system shown in FIG. 1, it is characterized in that:Including foundation wall 1, adhesive layer 2, protect Warm layer 3, be heated or cooled layer 4, outer finishing coat 5, be heated or cooled coil pipe 6, share Silicon-supply capacity 7, air bleeding valve 8, blockage 9, Horizontal transverse-pipe 10, lightgage steel joist 11, the layer 4 that is heated or cooled is between outer finishing coat 5 and insulating layer 3, with the organic knot of exterior wall It closes, outer finishing coat 5 and layer 4 is heated or cooled is fixed on foundation wall 1 with lightgage steel joist 11, the adhesive layer 2 of insulating layer 3 bonds solid It is scheduled on foundation wall 1, is serpentine coil positioned at the coil pipe 6 that is heated or cooled being heated or cooled on layer 4, and positioned at indoor or pipe The horizontal transverse-pipe 10 with blockage 9 connects on shared Silicon-supply capacity 7 in road well, selects PPR, PE, aluminum plastic composite pipe etc. Convenient for the tubing of bending;Tube spacing is 200mm-350mm, and specific setting should take into account local climate condition and Low grade resource product Position, Cooling and Heat Source is the super low-grade energies such as geothermal, GEOTHERMAL WATER tail water, heating water return or other low-temperature water heatings, outer to building Wall implementation heating and thermal insulation summer in winter cools.
It includes that 6 way of coil pipe is heated or cooled that layer is heated or cooled shown in Fig. 2 only;Layer 4 is heated or cooled and is located at outer finishing coat 5 Between insulating layer 3, with exterior wall organically combine, only include coil pipe 6 is heated or cooled, be heated or cooled coil pipe 6 by heating or Layer 4 is heated or cooled in air formation between cooling outer finishing coat 5 and insulating layer 3;Coil pipe 6 is heated or cooled and passes through pipe clamp 13 and spiral shell Nail 14 is fixed on lightgage steel joist 11, could be secured on foundation wall 1;The fire insulation being arranged at every floor Board position within the walls outside Closing isolation strip 16, which can prevent hot-air from being all collected at building upper layer, makes entire air layer more uniform temperature;5 He of outer finishing coat Layer 4 is heated or cooled to be fixed on foundation wall 1 with lightgage steel joist 11, insulating layer 3 is bonded and fixed at foundation wall with adhesive layer 2 On 1;Outer finishing coat 5 is dry-hang stone, and insulating layer 3 is extruded sheet or rock cotton board.
It includes heat-conducting plate way that layer is heated or cooled shown in Fig. 3;Be heated or cooled layer 4 be located at outer finishing coat 5 and insulating layer 3 it Between, it is organically combined with exterior wall, main includes that coil pipe 6 and heat-conducting plate 12 is heated or cooled, and coil pipe 6 is heated or cooled by whole (partition-type) the band-like covering of thin aluminum film 13 package is welded on heat-conducting plate 12, and heat-conducting plate 12 is fixed on keel using the riveting of screw 14 On 11, coil pipe 6 is heated or cooled, layer is heated or cooled by the air formation being heated or cooled between outer finishing coat 5 and insulating layer 3 4;Heat-conducting plate 12 more uniformly heats the air in air blanketing, selects super thin aluminum sheet, steel plate convenient for the heat transfer in coil pipe Equal Heat Conduction Materials;The fire insulation closing isolation strip 16 being arranged at every floor Board position within the walls outside can prevent hot-air from being all collected at Building upper layer makes entire air layer more uniform temperature;It outer finishing coat 5 and layer 4 is heated or cooled is fixed on basis with lightgage steel joist 11 On wall 1, insulating layer 3 is bonded and fixed at adhesive layer 2 on foundation wall 1;Heat-conducting plate 12 selects the heat conduction such as super thin aluminum sheet, steel plate Material, outer finishing coat 5 are dry-hang stone, and insulating layer 3 is extruded sheet or rock cotton board.
The integrated board way of decoration of exterior wall preserving temperature and reducing temperature shown in Fig. 4;Coil pipe 6, heat-conducting plate 12 and outer finishing coat is heated or cooled 5, insulating layer 3,17 integral foam of bottom liner form decoration of exterior wall preserving temperature and reducing temperature integrated board, and coil pipe 6 is heated or cooled by whole (partition-type) the band-like covering of thin aluminum sheet 13 package is welded on outer finishing coat 5, is located at 3 outside of thermal insulation board, or be welded in heat-conducting plate 12 On, it is placed among insulating layer 3, or be welded on bottom liner 17, is placed in 3 inside of insulating layer, specific location setting, which should take into account, works as ground vapour Time condition and Low grade resource grade, are heated or cooled coil pipe 6 two heat-conducting plates 12 can also be used extruding is welded as a whole, The fire insulation closing isolation strip 16 being arranged at every floor Board position within the walls outside, which can prevent hot-air from being all collected at building upper layer, to be made Entire air layer more uniform temperature, outer wall heat insulating and decorating plate are fixed on by lightgage steel joist 11 on foundation wall;Heat-conducting plate 12 selects With Heat Conduction Materials such as super thin aluminum sheet, steel plates, outer finishing coat is the materials such as the colour printed steel plate of aluminum-zinc alloy, zinc-plated Coil Coating Products, the violent plate of magnalium Material, insulating layer are polystyrene board, extruded sheet, polyurethane sheet, and bottom liner is aluminium-foil paper, metal Coil Coating Products.
Therefore several embodiments of the invention above described embodiment only expresses cannot be interpreted as special to the present invention The limitation of sharp range.For those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, if making Dry modification and improvement, are protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims (10)

  1. The system 1. a kind of active exterior-wall heat insulation cools down, it is characterized in that:Including be followed successively by from the inside to the outside foundation wall, adhesive layer, Insulating layer, outer finishing coat exterior wall and be located at indoor shared Silicon-supply capacity, between the insulating layer and outer finishing coat be equipped with plus Heat or cooling layer, it is described be heated or cooled to be equipped in layer coil pipe, the entery and delivery port that coil pipe is heated or cooled is heated or cooled It is connected to shared confession, return riser, and connects with underground shallow layer underground heat, GEOTHERMAL WATER tail water, the heating water return low-temperature water heating energy respectively It is logical.
  2. The system 2. a kind of active exterior-wall heat insulation according to claim 1 cools down, it is characterized in that:Setting in the exterior wall Have it is multigroup be heated or cooled coil pipe and in parallel with shared Silicon-supply capacity respectively, the shared Silicon-supply capacity setting indoors or In indoor piping shaft and top is equipped with air bleeding valve.
  3. The system 3. a kind of active exterior-wall heat insulation according to claim 2 cools down, it is characterized in that:The shared confession, return water Standpipe vertical communication has multiple one end to be free end and have the horizontal transverse-pipe with blockage, and threeway is arranged among the horizontal transverse-pipe Coil pipe entery and delivery port is heated or cooled in valve connection.
  4. The system 4. a kind of active exterior-wall heat insulation according to claims 1 to 3 any one cools down, it is described to be heated or cooled Coil pipe is the serpentine coil of PPR, PE, aluminum plastic composite pipe tubing, tube spacing 200mm-350mm.
  5. The system 5. a kind of active exterior-wall heat insulation according to claims 1 to 3 any one cools down, it is characterized in that:It is described It is heated or cooled on the lightgage steel joist that coil pipe is fixed on foundation wall by pipe clamp.
  6. The system 6. a kind of active exterior-wall heat insulation according to claim 1 cools down, it is characterized in that:It is described that layer is heated or cooled Equipped with heat-conducting plate.
  7. The system 7. a kind of active exterior-wall heat insulation according to claim 6 cools down, it is characterized in that:The heat conduction plate material is Super thin aluminum sheet or steel plate cover package weld heating by band-like aluminium film or cooling coil are welded or riveted together in foundation wall On lightgage steel joist on or heat-conducting plate and coil pipe be heated or cooled weld or rivet on keel together.
  8. The system 8. a kind of active exterior-wall heat insulation according to claim 1 cools down, it is characterized in that:Per floor in exterior wall It is equipped with fire insulation at Board position and closes isolation strip, described that coil pipe is heated or cooled is one or more groups of by storey setting.
  9. The system 9. a kind of active exterior-wall heat insulation according to claim 6 cools down, it is characterized in that:The heat-conducting plate and heating Or cooling coil, outer finishing coat, insulating layer, bottom liner integral foam form decoration of exterior wall preserving temperature and reducing temperature integrated board.
  10. The system 10. a kind of active exterior-wall heat insulation according to claim 9 cools down, it is characterized in that:The decoration of exterior wall is protected Temperature drop temperature integrated board is fixed on by lightgage steel joist on foundation wall.
CN201810958366.8A 2018-08-22 2018-08-22 Active exterior-wall heat insulation cooling system Pending CN108775089A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108775089A true CN108775089A (en) 2018-11-09

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111910868A (en) * 2020-09-01 2020-11-10 深圳市博大建设集团有限公司 Passive ultralow-energy-consumption building external wall heat insulation system
CN112196131A (en) * 2020-09-29 2021-01-08 陈英 Environment-friendly energy-saving green building structure
CN112359990A (en) * 2020-11-17 2021-02-12 北京华泰龙城防腐工程有限公司 External thermal insulation system of thermosetting fireproof thermal insulation board external wall and construction process thereof
CN113931343A (en) * 2021-12-21 2022-01-14 中国飞机强度研究所 Airplane test heat preservation system and parameter optimization method thereof

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN200971596Y (en) * 2006-09-27 2007-11-07 周立 Solar heat collection thermal insulation decoration board
CN201412905Y (en) * 2009-06-15 2010-02-24 北京锋尚阳光资产管理有限公司 Heating and refrigerating energy-radiation transfer coil arranged on floor slab in building structure by concealed laying
CN201486024U (en) * 2009-04-15 2010-05-26 卓越(福建)机械制造发展有限公司 Full isolation heat insulation block for masonry joint
CN102287861A (en) * 2011-05-26 2011-12-21 潍坊佳禾节能科技有限公司 Heating afterheat automatically reclaiming system
CN104848319A (en) * 2014-11-02 2015-08-19 高天红 Geothermal water heating circulation system
CN206467820U (en) * 2016-12-22 2017-09-05 重庆科创职业学院 It is a kind of indoor temperature-controlled wall-hanged
CN108425436A (en) * 2018-05-15 2018-08-21 保定微展科技股份有限公司 A kind of built-up thermal insulation board and preparation method thereof and installation method
CN208748856U (en) * 2018-08-22 2019-04-16 天津城建大学 Active exterior-wall heat insulation cooling system

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN200971596Y (en) * 2006-09-27 2007-11-07 周立 Solar heat collection thermal insulation decoration board
CN201486024U (en) * 2009-04-15 2010-05-26 卓越(福建)机械制造发展有限公司 Full isolation heat insulation block for masonry joint
CN201412905Y (en) * 2009-06-15 2010-02-24 北京锋尚阳光资产管理有限公司 Heating and refrigerating energy-radiation transfer coil arranged on floor slab in building structure by concealed laying
CN102287861A (en) * 2011-05-26 2011-12-21 潍坊佳禾节能科技有限公司 Heating afterheat automatically reclaiming system
CN104848319A (en) * 2014-11-02 2015-08-19 高天红 Geothermal water heating circulation system
CN206467820U (en) * 2016-12-22 2017-09-05 重庆科创职业学院 It is a kind of indoor temperature-controlled wall-hanged
CN108425436A (en) * 2018-05-15 2018-08-21 保定微展科技股份有限公司 A kind of built-up thermal insulation board and preparation method thereof and installation method
CN208748856U (en) * 2018-08-22 2019-04-16 天津城建大学 Active exterior-wall heat insulation cooling system

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111910868A (en) * 2020-09-01 2020-11-10 深圳市博大建设集团有限公司 Passive ultralow-energy-consumption building external wall heat insulation system
CN112196131A (en) * 2020-09-29 2021-01-08 陈英 Environment-friendly energy-saving green building structure
CN112359990A (en) * 2020-11-17 2021-02-12 北京华泰龙城防腐工程有限公司 External thermal insulation system of thermosetting fireproof thermal insulation board external wall and construction process thereof
CN113931343A (en) * 2021-12-21 2022-01-14 中国飞机强度研究所 Airplane test heat preservation system and parameter optimization method thereof
CN113931343B (en) * 2021-12-21 2022-02-22 中国飞机强度研究所 Airplane test heat preservation system and parameter optimization method thereof

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Application publication date: 20181109