CN108775039B - Sediment treatment device - Google Patents

Sediment treatment device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108775039B
CN108775039B CN201810854120.6A CN201810854120A CN108775039B CN 108775039 B CN108775039 B CN 108775039B CN 201810854120 A CN201810854120 A CN 201810854120A CN 108775039 B CN108775039 B CN 108775039B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
connecting rod
vertical connecting
floating body
nut
compression spring
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201810854120.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108775039A (en
Inventor
夏卫华
唐庆宏
唐庆亮
孙从兰
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Yangzhou Qingyu Environmental Protection Equipment Engineering Co ltd
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Yangzhou Qingyu Environmental Protection Equipment Engineering Co ltd
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Priority to CN201810854120.6A priority Critical patent/CN108775039B/en
Publication of CN108775039A publication Critical patent/CN108775039A/en
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02FDREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
    • E02F5/00Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes
    • E02F5/28Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes for cleaning watercourses or other ways
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02FDREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
    • E02F3/00Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
    • E02F3/04Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
    • E02F3/88Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with arrangements acting by a sucking or forcing effect, e.g. suction dredgers
    • E02F3/8833Floating installations
    • E02F3/885Floating installations self propelled, e.g. ship
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02FDREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
    • E02F3/00Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
    • E02F3/04Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
    • E02F3/88Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with arrangements acting by a sucking or forcing effect, e.g. suction dredgers
    • E02F3/90Component parts, e.g. arrangement or adaptation of pumps
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02FDREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
    • E02F3/00Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
    • E02F3/04Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
    • E02F3/88Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with arrangements acting by a sucking or forcing effect, e.g. suction dredgers
    • E02F3/90Component parts, e.g. arrangement or adaptation of pumps
    • E02F3/92Digging elements, e.g. suction heads
    • E02F3/9212Mechanical digging means, e.g. suction wheels, i.e. wheel with a suction inlet attached behind the wheel
    • E02F3/9225Mechanical digging means, e.g. suction wheels, i.e. wheel with a suction inlet attached behind the wheel with rotating cutting elements
    • E02F3/9231Suction wheels with axis of rotation parallel to longitudinal axis of the suction pipe
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02FDREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
    • E02F7/00Equipment for conveying or separating excavated material
    • E02F7/06Delivery chutes or screening plants or mixing plants mounted on dredgers or excavators
    • E02F7/065Delivery chutes or screening plants or mixing plants mounted on dredgers or excavators mounted on a floating dredger

Abstract

The invention relates to a bottom mud treatment device. The device includes the float body, float body below stop collar, be equipped with the motor on the float body, suction pump and waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall collect the string bag, the free end of motor output shaft is connected with vertical connecting rod, be equipped with protruding stupefied on the vertical connecting rod, sliding connection has stirring vane on the vertical connecting rod, be equipped with on stirring vane's the centre bore with protruding stupefied complex spacing groove, vertical connecting rod free end has connect soon first nut, cup jointed first compression spring on the vertical connecting rod, the inlet tube end of suction pump is located the stop collar, the outlet pipe end of suction pump is located the waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall and collects the string bag. Because the existence of stop collar, the stop collar is used for fixed floating body, again because stop collar cooperatees with stirring vane, stirring vane makes the water silt content in the stop collar higher, and the suction pump fixed point of being convenient for is taken out silt fast, because first compression spring cooperatees with stirring vane, ensures stirring vane and the surface contact of bed mud.

Description

Sediment treatment device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of mud-water separation in a pool, in particular to a bottom mud treatment device.
Background
The utility model discloses a patent that name is novel sewage purification treatment equipment in the current patent database, this patent application number is 201620243372.1, and the filing date is 2016.03.27, and the publication number is CN205500984U, and the publication date is 2016.08.24, this include one-level clean room, agitator motor, (mixing) shaft, stirring rake, dosing device, sewage inlet tube, suction pump, effluent water sump, sewage outlet tube, second grade clean room, orifice plate, funnel, motor, turbine disc and water purification outlet tube, one-level clean room upside is provided with the agitator motor, the (mixing) shaft is connected to the agitator motor downside, and the (mixing) shaft both sides are provided with the stirring rake, one-level clean room upper right side is provided with dosing device, and upper left side is provided with the sewage inlet tube, and sewage inlet tube connection suction pump, the suction pump lower left side is provided with the effluent water sump, one-level clean room lower right side is provided with the sewage outlet tube, and the sewage outlet tube is connected second grade clean room, the indoor upside is provided with the orifice plate, and the orifice plate downside is provided with the funnel, second grade clean room downside is provided with the motor, and motor upside is provided with the agitator disc, second grade clean room downside is provided with the water turbine disc. The defects are that: the device is to pump up mud and water and handle, and its treatment rate is lower, and the suction pump is difficult to drag for the bottom mud of bottom of the pool, therefore mud-water separation effect is not good enough.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a bottom mud treatment device for rapidly treating a region at fixed points, aiming at the defects in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention provides a substrate sludge treatment device, which adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a bed mud processing apparatus, including floating the body on the surface of water, float body below and be equipped with the culvert tubular stop collar of arranging the bottom of the pool in, the vertical upward setting of axis of stop collar is equipped with the motor on the float body directly over the stop collar, the output shaft of motor passes the float body, vertical downward setting, the free end of output shaft is connected with vertical connecting rod, be equipped with on the global protruding stupefied along vertical connecting rod length direction of vertical connecting rod, sliding connection has stirring vane on the vertical connecting rod, be equipped with on stirring vane's the centre bore with protruding stupefied complex spacing groove, vertical connecting rod free end has connect soon first nut, first nut is with stirring vane on vertical connecting rod, cup jointed first compression spring on the vertical connecting rod, first compression spring one end is contradicted on the output shaft terminal surface, the other end is contradicted on stirring vane's terminal surface, be equipped with on the float body and hang the waterlogging collecting the string outside the float, be equipped with the water pump on the float body, the inlet tube end of water pump is located the stop collar, the outlet pipe end of water pump is located the waterlogging collecting string.
When the device works, the limiting sleeve is sunk to the bottom of the water tank, the limiting sleeve turns up sludge at the bottom of the water tank, the stirring blades slide on the vertical connecting rods according to the thickness of the sludge, the stirring blades are ensured to be in contact with the surface layer of the bottom sludge, then the motor is started, the motor drives the stirring blades to rotate, the bottom sludge is stirred up, the water suction pump is started, the water with high sediment content is pumped into the draining collection net bag, and the draining collection net bag collects the bottom sludge.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: because the existence of stop collar, the stop collar is used for fixed floating body, again because stop collar cooperatees with stirring vane, stirring vane makes the water silt content in the stop collar higher, and the suction pump fixed point of being convenient for is taken out silt fast, because first compression spring cooperatees with stirring vane, ensures stirring vane and the surface contact of bed mud.
The limiting sleeve is connected with a plurality of connecting rods, the connecting rods are vertically arranged upwards, lug plates are arranged on the floating bodies corresponding to the connecting rods, gaps of the connecting rods are inserted into through holes of the corresponding lug plates, external threads are arranged on the connecting rods, second nuts are screwed on the external threads below the lug plates, and the second nuts are used for limiting the sinking amount of the floating bodies and avoiding bottoming of the ends of the vertical connecting rods.
And a third nut is screwed on the external thread above the lug plate, and the third nut is matched with the corresponding second nut to fix the floating body on the water surface.
And a second compression spring is sleeved on the connecting rod between the second nut and the lug plate, one end of the second compression spring is abutted against the second nut, the other end is abutted against the lower surface of the corresponding lug plate, and the second compression spring enables the floating body to be dynamically balanced.
The draining collection net bag comprises an annular framework hinged with the edge of the floating body, a draining net is connected in the middle of the annular framework, the free end of the annular framework is connected with the floating body through a rope, and the rope is used for fixing the draining collection net bag and conveying collected sludge to the floating body.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
The device comprises a floating body 1, a lug plate 101, a limiting sleeve 2, a motor 3, an output shaft 301, a vertical connecting rod 302, a convex edge 303, a stirring blade 304, a first nut 305, a first compression spring 306, a draining collection net bag 4, a rope 401, a water pump 5, a water inlet pipe 501, a water outlet pipe 502, a connecting rod 6, a second nut 601, a third nut 602, a second compression spring 603 and a water pool 7.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1, the bottom mud treatment device comprises a floating body 1 floating on the water surface, a culvert-shaped limiting sleeve 2 arranged at the bottom of the pool is arranged below the floating body 1, the axis of the limiting sleeve 2 is vertically upwards arranged, a plurality of connecting rods 6 are connected to the limiting sleeve 2, the connecting rods 6 are vertically upwards arranged, lug plates 101 are arranged on the floating body 1 corresponding to each connecting rod 6, each connecting rod 6 is inserted into a through hole of the corresponding lug plate 101 at intervals, external threads are arranged on the connecting rods 6, a second nut 601 is screwed on the external threads positioned below the lug plates 101, the second nut 601 is used for limiting the sinking amount of the floating body 1, a third nut 602 is prevented from touching the bottom at the end of a vertical connecting rod 302, the third nut 602 is matched with the corresponding second nut 601 to fix the floating body 1 on the water surface, a second compression spring 603 is sleeved on the connecting rod 6 positioned between the second nut 601 and the lug plates 101, one end of a second compression spring 603 is abutted against a second nut 601, the other end is abutted against the lower surface of the corresponding lug plate 101, the second compression spring 603 enables the floating body 1 to dynamically balance, a motor 3 is arranged on the floating body 1 right above the limiting sleeve 2, an output shaft 301 of the motor 3 penetrates through the floating body 1 and is vertically downwards arranged, the free end of the output shaft 301 is connected with a vertical connecting rod 302, a convex ridge 303 along the length direction of the vertical connecting rod 302 is arranged on the peripheral surface of the vertical connecting rod 302, a stirring blade 304 is connected onto the vertical connecting rod 302 in a sliding manner, a limiting groove matched with the convex ridge 303 is arranged on a central hole of the stirring blade 304, a first nut 305 is screwed on the free end of the vertical connecting rod 302, the stirring blade 304 is limited on the vertical connecting rod 302, a first compression spring 306 is sleeved on the vertical connecting rod 302, first compression spring 306 one end is contradicted on output shaft 301 terminal surface, the other end is contradicted on stirring vane 304's terminal surface, be equipped with on the float body 1 and hang the waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall collection string bag 4 outside the floater, waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall collection string bag 4 includes the annular skeleton articulated with float body 1 edge, be connected with the waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall net in the middle of the annular skeleton, annular skeleton free end is connected with float body 1 through rope 401, rope 401 is used for fixed waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall collection string bag 4, simultaneously transport the mud of collecting on float body 1, be equipped with suction pump 5 on the float body 1, suction pump 5's inlet tube 501 end is located stop collar 2, suction pump 5's outlet pipe 502 end is located the waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall and collects string bag 4.
During operation, the limiting sleeve 2 is sunk to the bottom of the water tank 7 firstly, the position of the second nut 601 is adjusted according to the sinking amount of the floating body 1, so that the sinking of the floating body 1 is avoided, the bottom contact of the end of the vertical connecting rod 302 is avoided, then the position of the third nut 602 is adjusted, the floating body 1 is fixed by the buoyancy of the third nut 602 and water, the bottom sludge of the water tank 7 is coiled by the limiting sleeve 2, the stirring blade 304 slides on the vertical connecting rod 302 according to the thickness of the sludge, the stirring blade 304 is ensured to be in contact with the surface layer of the bottom sludge, then the motor 3 is started, the stirring blade 304 is driven to rotate, the bottom sludge is stirred up, the water suction pump 5 is started, the water with high sediment content is pumped into the draining collection net 4, and the bottom sludge is collected by the draining collection net 4.
The invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and based on the technical solution disclosed in the invention, a person skilled in the art may make some substitutions and modifications to some technical features thereof without creative effort according to the technical content disclosed, and all the substitutions and modifications are within the protection scope of the invention.

Claims (4)

1. A sediment treatment device, characterized in that: the floating body floats on the water surface, a culvert-shaped limiting sleeve arranged at the bottom of the pool is arranged below the floating body, the axis of the limiting sleeve is vertically upwards arranged, a motor is arranged on the floating body right above the limiting sleeve, an output shaft of the motor penetrates through the floating body, the motor is vertically downwards arranged, a vertical connecting rod is connected to the free end of the output shaft, a convex ridge along the length direction of the vertical connecting rod is arranged on the peripheral surface of the vertical connecting rod, stirring blades are slidingly connected to the vertical connecting rod, the stirring blades slide on the vertical connecting rod according to the thickness of sludge, limiting grooves matched with the convex ridge are formed in the central holes of the stirring blades, a first nut is screwed to the free end of the vertical connecting rod, the stirring blades are limited on the vertical connecting rod, a first compression spring is sleeved on the vertical connecting rod, one end of the first compression spring is abutted on the end face of the output shaft, the other end of the first compression spring is abutted on the end face of the stirring blades, a draining collection net bag suspended outside the floating object is arranged on the floating body, a water suction pump is arranged on the floating body, the end of the water inlet pipe of the suction pump is positioned in the limiting sleeve, and the water outlet pipe end of the suction pump is positioned in the draining collection net bag; the limiting sleeve is connected with a plurality of connecting rods, the connecting rods are vertically arranged upwards, lug plates are arranged on the floating bodies corresponding to the connecting rods, gaps of the connecting rods are inserted into through holes of the corresponding lug plates, external threads are arranged on the connecting rods, second nuts are screwed on the external threads below the lug plates, and the second nuts are used for limiting the sinking amount of the floating bodies and avoiding bottoming of the ends of the vertical connecting rods.
2. A substrate sludge treatment apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a third nut is screwed on the external thread above the lug plate, and the third nut is matched with the corresponding second nut to fix the floating body on the water surface.
3. A sludge treatment apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: and a second compression spring is sleeved on the connecting rod between the second nut and the lug plate, one end of the second compression spring is abutted against the second nut, the other end is abutted against the lower surface of the corresponding lug plate, and the second compression spring enables the floating body to be dynamically balanced.
4. A sludge treatment apparatus as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein: the draining collection net bag comprises an annular framework hinged with the edge of the floating body, a draining net is connected in the middle of the annular framework, the free end of the annular framework is connected with the floating body through a rope, and the rope is used for fixing the draining collection net bag and conveying collected sludge to the floating body.
CN201810854120.6A 2018-07-30 2018-07-30 Sediment treatment device Active CN108775039B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810854120.6A CN108775039B (en) 2018-07-30 2018-07-30 Sediment treatment device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810854120.6A CN108775039B (en) 2018-07-30 2018-07-30 Sediment treatment device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108775039A CN108775039A (en) 2018-11-09
CN108775039B true CN108775039B (en) 2024-01-23

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ID=64030288

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810854120.6A Active CN108775039B (en) 2018-07-30 2018-07-30 Sediment treatment device

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05248180A (en) * 1992-03-06 1993-09-24 Hashimoto Setsubi Kogyosho:Kk Conveyance method of earth by air and suction hose therefor
EP1033170A2 (en) * 1999-01-07 2000-09-06 Wolfgang Rohr Process and apparatus for reclaiming fine sand from a floating mining machine
GB2355746B (en) * 1999-11-01 2003-01-22 Boskalis Bv Baggermaatschappij Method for removing sediment material from beneath a drilling platform
CN205012387U (en) * 2015-08-06 2016-02-03 杭州中艺生态环境工程有限公司 A river bed mud clearing boat for riverway sewage renovation
CN205116250U (en) * 2015-11-09 2016-03-30 崔志强 Sediment removal device of reservoir among hydraulic engineering
CN107165213A (en) * 2017-07-14 2017-09-15 中国水利水电科学研究院 The method and apparatus that a kind of utilization wave energy driving water body removes shoal materials
CN208792403U (en) * 2018-07-30 2019-04-26 扬州清雨环保设备工程有限公司 A kind of sludge handling device

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05248180A (en) * 1992-03-06 1993-09-24 Hashimoto Setsubi Kogyosho:Kk Conveyance method of earth by air and suction hose therefor
EP1033170A2 (en) * 1999-01-07 2000-09-06 Wolfgang Rohr Process and apparatus for reclaiming fine sand from a floating mining machine
GB2355746B (en) * 1999-11-01 2003-01-22 Boskalis Bv Baggermaatschappij Method for removing sediment material from beneath a drilling platform
CN205012387U (en) * 2015-08-06 2016-02-03 杭州中艺生态环境工程有限公司 A river bed mud clearing boat for riverway sewage renovation
CN205116250U (en) * 2015-11-09 2016-03-30 崔志强 Sediment removal device of reservoir among hydraulic engineering
CN107165213A (en) * 2017-07-14 2017-09-15 中国水利水电科学研究院 The method and apparatus that a kind of utilization wave energy driving water body removes shoal materials
CN208792403U (en) * 2018-07-30 2019-04-26 扬州清雨环保设备工程有限公司 A kind of sludge handling device

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