CN108773485A - The foldable composite wing manned vehicle of single vortex-spraying type afterwards - Google Patents

The foldable composite wing manned vehicle of single vortex-spraying type afterwards Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN108773485A
CN108773485A CN201810549751.7A CN201810549751A CN108773485A CN 108773485 A CN108773485 A CN 108773485A CN 201810549751 A CN201810549751 A CN 201810549751A CN 108773485 A CN108773485 A CN 108773485A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
wing
vertical tail
manned vehicle
magnetic
single vortex
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810549751.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
任曲波
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Chang Exploration Robot Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Jiangsu Chang Exploration Robot Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangsu Chang Exploration Robot Co Ltd filed Critical Jiangsu Chang Exploration Robot Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810549751.7A priority Critical patent/CN108773485A/en
Publication of CN108773485A publication Critical patent/CN108773485A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64CAEROPLANES; HELICOPTERS
    • B64C27/00Rotorcraft; Rotors peculiar thereto
    • B64C27/20Rotorcraft characterised by having shrouded rotors, e.g. flying platforms
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64CAEROPLANES; HELICOPTERS
    • B64C27/00Rotorcraft; Rotors peculiar thereto
    • B64C27/22Compound rotorcraft, i.e. aircraft using in flight the features of both aeroplane and rotorcraft
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64CAEROPLANES; HELICOPTERS
    • B64C3/00Wings
    • B64C3/38Adjustment of complete wings or parts thereof
    • B64C3/54Varying in area
    • B64C3/546Varying in area by foldable elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64CAEROPLANES; HELICOPTERS
    • B64C37/00Convertible aircraft
    • B64C37/02Flying units formed by separate aircraft
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64UUNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLES [UAV]; EQUIPMENT THEREFOR
    • B64U50/00Propulsion; Power supply
    • B64U50/10Propulsion
    • B64U50/12Propulsion using turbine engines, e.g. turbojets or turbofans
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64UUNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLES [UAV]; EQUIPMENT THEREFOR
    • B64U50/00Propulsion; Power supply
    • B64U50/10Propulsion
    • B64U50/13Propulsion using external fans or propellers
    • B64U50/14Propulsion using external fans or propellers ducted or shrouded

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention is a kind of foldable composite wing manned vehicle of rear single vortex-spraying type, including body, the hybrid lift wing for being fixedly mounted on body both sides, propeller and manned storehouse;Wherein, the body is set as deck platform;Vertical tail is additionally provided with above or below body, vertical tail is arranged in wing both sides;The vertical tail may be implemented to fold;Mobilizable vertical rudder wing is installed behind the vertical tail;Self-enclosed ducted fan built in the hybrid lift wing, hybrid lift wing outside are designed with wing hinge and electro-hydraulic gas interface;It is turbojet to close lifting wing front and back and be respectively set to magnetic-type self interlocking interface male connector and magnetic-type self interlocking interface female propeller, and manned storehouse is mounted on the lower section of body.The characteristics of present invention combination turbojet, not only has landing apart from short, flying speed is fast, wing structure intensity is high, wing can with energy storage, low energy consumption for flight, the hang time is long, safe the features such as.

Description

The foldable composite wing manned vehicle of single vortex-spraying type afterwards
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of aircraft, the foldable composite wing manned vehicle of specifically a kind of rear single vortex-spraying type belongs to In aircraft equipment technology field.
Background technology
Existing aircraft is broadly divided into fixed-wing and vertically taking off and landing flyer(Such as helicopter and more rotors)Two major classes.When So also there is this product of VTOL fixed-wing.Traditional fixed-wing have the advantages that flying speed is fast, low energy consumption, but have It is not connected to before and after main wing and tailplane, wing structure intensity is not high, is easily damaged, and landing requires high, landing distance disadvantage; Traditional vertically taking off and landing flyer has the advantages that landing is convenient, but has that energy consumption is big, safety coefficient is low, and load capacity is poor, water Flat flying speed is slow, is easy the shortcomings of air crash;Although current VTOL fixed-wing has the characteristics that landing is convenient, but in water The shortcomings of controllability when flat flight is not satisfactory, and that there is flight resistances is big, and energy consumption is high, and safety coefficient is not still high.
Invention content
In view of the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, the present invention not only has landing apart from short, flying speed is fast, wing knot Structure intensity height, wing can be with energy storage, the features such as low energy consumption, the hang time is long of flying, the hybrid lift wing of large area, hydrous waters The flat rudder wing can play the role of aerodone under case of emergency, greatly improve the safety of aircraft, the safety of support personnel.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention includes body, is mounted on body both sides by the way that folding hinge is folding Hybrid lift wing, propeller and manned storehouse;Wherein, the body is set as deck platform;It is also set above or below body It is equipped with vertical tail, vertical tail is arranged in wing both sides;Vertical tail may be implemented to fold;It is installed behind the vertical tail There is mobilizable vertical rudder wing;Self-enclosed ducted fan built in hybrid lift wing, hybrid lift wing outside are designed with wing Hinge (1028) and electro-hydraulic gas interface;Hybrid lift wing front and back are respectively set to magnetic-type self interlocking interface male connector and magnetic Suction self interlocking interface female;The magnetic-type self interlocking interface male connector and magnetic-type self interlocking interface female size It is identical;The propeller is turbojet.Manned storehouse is mounted on the lower section of body.
Further, hybrid lift wing can be divided into two parts of lift main wing and balance empennage, be separately positioned on compound The front and back of lifting wing;It is reserved with space between lift main wing and balance empennage, the horizontal lifting rudder wing is provided in space;Its In, at least there are one self-enclosed ducted fans for installation inside lift main wing(104).
Further, body is set as deck platform;The mounting hole of the regular arrangement in deck platform both sides;The first It is designed with socket on plate platform;Socket is female or male.
Further, electro-hydraulic gas interface carries lid.
Further, it is provided with video camera in front of body;Video camera is monopod video camera.
Further, vertical tail, forms an angle with body planar shaped, and haulage gear is equipped on vertical tail, realizes vertical The deflection of the rudder wing.
The prior art is compared, the main feature having is invented:
1, the present invention has landing apart from short, and flying speed is fast, maneuverability, avoidance ability are strong, wing structure intensity is high, wing It can be with energy storage, the features such as low energy consumption of flying.It relies on self-enclosed vertical ducted fan, aircraft can be provided in horizontal flight Additional maneuverability realizes the super maneuver ability of moment change of flight posture and track.
2, foldable pattern is used between body and both sides wing;Fold mechanism is folding hinge;After the wing expansion of both sides It can locking.Occupied space when to reduce storage and transport is particularly suitable under the limited environment in the spaces such as family and aircraft carrier It uses.Using the program, the quantity of the carrier-borne aircraft of aircraft carrier can be greatly improved.The hangar of same area, can store double The aircraft of quantity;Or realize the advantages that quantity for the aircraft that medium-sized aircraft carrier carries is no less than large-scale aircraft carrier.
3, the very large Waverider wing of the present invention, can play the role of certain paraglider, substantially reduce acceleration of gravity, Safety coefficient is greatly improved, the control function of the hydroplane wing and the vertical rudder wing and the aerofoil closing of self-enclosed ducted fan are coordinated Function greatly improves winged even if lift ducted fan and horizontal propeller can realize that aerodone formula is force-landed if damage simultaneously The safety of row device has ensured the safety of personnel and goods and materials.
4, the present invention uses turbojet, simple in structure, high-altitude high speed performance is good, greatly improves aircraft Flying speed.
5, the present invention can realize multiple functions using hardware and software platform, modularized design,
6, the present invention also has successive magnetic-type self interlocking interface, and the cluster of aircraft is facilitated to fly, and further drops Power consumption when low cluster flight.In front and back serial connection, the aircraft at rear only needs a small amount of energy expenditure, can be achieved with The flight of long range, not the cluster flight of only aircraft provide the low-power consumption scheme of clustering, it might even be possible to realize flight Air rescue between device, i.e., preceding aircraft take off faulty aircraft dragging below, realize aircraft not seen before Between rescue phenomenon mutually.
7. thrust device modularization can very easily realize that repair is replaced.
8. the present invention uses modularized design, compound different types of machines to use, cost has been saved.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the side view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the rearview of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the plan view of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the oblique view of the present invention;
In figure:101:Body;102:Hybrid lift wing;104:Self-enclosed ducted fan;105:Vertical tail;1051. vertical The rudder wing;106:Propeller;107:Energy Management System;1021:Lift main wing;1022:The horizontal lifting rudder wing;1023:Balance tail The wing;1028:Wing hinge;1001:Socket;1002:Cavity;1003:Mounting hole;1006:Battery/fuel;108:Video camera; 1036, electro-hydraulic gas interface;10361, lid;1026:Magnetic-type self interlocking interface male connector;1027:Magnetic-type automatic mutual interlocking Mouth female;1059:Folding hinge;112:Manned storehouse.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figure 1, the foldable composite wing manned vehicle of single vortex-spraying type after a kind of, which is characterized in that including body 101, pass through folding hybrid lift wing 102, the propeller 106 mounted on 101 both sides of body of folding hinge 1059;Its In, the body 101 is set as deck platform;Vertical tail 105, vertical tail are additionally provided with above or below body 101 105 are arranged in wing both sides;The vertical tail 105 may be implemented to fold;It is equipped with behind the vertical tail 105 movable The vertical rudder wing 1051;Self-enclosed ducted fan 104 built in the hybrid lift wing 102,102 outside of hybrid lift wing It is designed with wing hinge 1028 and electro-hydraulic gas interface 1036;102 front and back of hybrid lift wing are respectively set to magnetic-type automatic Mutual lock interface male connector 1026 and magnetic-type self interlocking interface female 1027;The magnetic-type self interlocking interface male connector 1026 It is identical as magnetic-type self interlocking interface 1027 sizes of female;The propeller 106 is turbojet.Manned storehouse 112 are mounted on the lower section of body 101.
As further improvement of the invention, hybrid lift wing 102 can be divided into lift main wing 1021 and balance empennage 1023 two parts, are separately positioned on the front and back of hybrid lift wing 102;Between lift main wing 1021 and balance empennage 1023 It is reserved with space, the horizontal lifting rudder wing 1022 is provided in space;Wherein, at least there are one certainly for installation inside lift main wing 1021 Close ducted fan 104.
As further improvement of the invention, body 101 is set as deck platform;The deck platform both sides are regular The mounting hole 1003 of arrangement;Socket 1001 is designed in the deck platform;The socket 1001 is female or male.
As further improvement of the invention, electro-hydraulic gas interface 1026 carries lid 10261.
As further improvement of the invention, 101 front of body is provided with video camera 108;Video camera 108 images for holder Machine.
As further improvement of the invention, electro-hydraulic gas interface 1036 carries lid 10361.
As further improvement of the invention, vertical tail, 105 forms an angle with body planar shaped, and is installed on vertical tail, There is haulage gear, realizes the deflection of the vertical rudder wing.
The prior art is compared, the main feature having is invented:
1, the present invention has landing apart from short, and flying speed is fast, maneuverability, avoidance ability are strong, wing structure intensity is high, wing It can be with energy storage, the features such as low energy consumption of flying.It relies on self-enclosed vertical ducted fan, aircraft can be provided in horizontal flight Additional maneuverability realizes the super maneuver ability of moment change of flight posture and track.
2, the very large Waverider wing of the present invention, can play the role of certain paraglider, substantially reduce acceleration of gravity, Safety coefficient is greatly improved, the control function of the hydroplane wing and the vertical rudder wing and the aerofoil closing of self-enclosed ducted fan are coordinated Function greatly improves winged even if lift ducted fan and horizontal propeller can realize that aerodone formula is force-landed if damage simultaneously The safety of row device has ensured the safety of personnel and goods and materials.
3, the present invention uses turbojet, simple in structure, high-altitude high speed performance is good, greatly improves aircraft Flying speed.
4, the present invention can realize multiple functions using hardware and software platform, modularized design,
5, the present invention also has successive magnetic-type self interlocking interface, and the cluster of aircraft is facilitated to fly, and further drops Power consumption when low cluster flight.In front and back serial connection, the aircraft at rear only needs a small amount of energy expenditure, can be achieved with The flight of long range, not the cluster flight of only aircraft provide the low-power consumption scheme of clustering, it might even be possible to realize flight Air rescue between device, i.e., preceding aircraft take off faulty aircraft dragging below, realize aircraft not seen before Between rescue phenomenon mutually.
8. thrust device modularization can very easily realize that repair is replaced.
9. the present invention uses modularized design, compound different types of machines to use, cost has been saved.
Schematically the present invention and embodiments thereof are described above, description is not limiting, institute in attached drawing What is shown is also one of embodiments of the present invention, and actual structure is not limited to this.So if the common skill of this field Art personnel are enlightened by it, without departing from the spirit of the invention, are not inventively designed and the technical solution Similar frame mode and embodiment, are within the scope of protection of the invention.

Claims (6)

1. the foldable composite wing manned vehicle of single vortex-spraying type after a kind of, which is characterized in that including body(101), pass through folding Hinge(1059)It is folding to be mounted on body(101)The hybrid lift wing of both sides(102), propeller(106)With manned storehouse (112);
Wherein, the body(101)It is set as deck platform;Body(101)Above or below be additionally provided with vertical tail (105), vertical tail(105)It is arranged in wing both sides;The vertical tail(105)It may be implemented to fold;The vertical tail (105)Mobilizable vertical rudder wing is installed below(1051);
The hybrid lift wing(102)Built-in self-enclosed ducted fan(104), hybrid lift wing(102)It designs in outside There are wing hinge (1028) and electro-hydraulic gas interface(1036);Hybrid lift wing(102)Front and back be respectively set to it is magnetic-type from Move mutual lock interface male connector(1026)With magnetic-type self interlocking interface female(1027);The magnetic-type self interlocking interface is public Head(1026)With magnetic-type self interlocking interface female(1027)Size is identical;
The propeller(106)For turbojet;
The manned storehouse(112)Mounted on body(101)Lower section.
2. a kind of foldable composite wing manned vehicle of rear single vortex-spraying type according to claim 1, which is characterized in that institute The hybrid lift wing stated(102)Lift main wing can be divided into(1021)And balance empennage(1023)Two parts, are respectively set In hybrid lift wing(102)Front and back;Lift main wing(1021)With balance empennage(1023)Between be reserved with space, space Inside it is provided with the horizontal lifting rudder wing(1022);Wherein, lift main wing(1021)There are one self-enclosed duct wind for internal at least installation Fan(104).
3. a kind of foldable composite wing manned vehicle of rear single vortex-spraying type according to claim 1, which is characterized in that institute The body stated(101)It is set as deck platform;The mounting hole of the regular arrangement in deck platform both sides(1003);The first It is designed with socket on plate platform(1001);The socket(1001)For female or male.
4. a kind of foldable composite wing manned vehicle of rear single vortex-spraying type according to claim 1, which is characterized in that institute The electro-hydraulic gas interface stated(1026)With lid(10261).
5. a kind of foldable composite wing manned vehicle of rear single vortex-spraying type according to claim 1, which is characterized in that institute The body stated(101)Front is provided with video camera(108);Video camera(108)For monopod video camera.
6. a kind of foldable composite wing manned vehicle of rear single vortex-spraying type according to claim 1, which is characterized in that institute The vertical tail, stated(105)It forms an angle with body planar shaped, and haulage gear is installed on vertical tail, realize the vertical rudder wing Deflection.
CN201810549751.7A 2018-05-31 2018-05-31 The foldable composite wing manned vehicle of single vortex-spraying type afterwards Pending CN108773485A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810549751.7A CN108773485A (en) 2018-05-31 2018-05-31 The foldable composite wing manned vehicle of single vortex-spraying type afterwards

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810549751.7A CN108773485A (en) 2018-05-31 2018-05-31 The foldable composite wing manned vehicle of single vortex-spraying type afterwards

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108773485A true CN108773485A (en) 2018-11-09

Family

ID=64028306

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810549751.7A Pending CN108773485A (en) 2018-05-31 2018-05-31 The foldable composite wing manned vehicle of single vortex-spraying type afterwards

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108773485A (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU140653U1 (en) * 2014-02-26 2014-05-20 Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "ДиалКом" VERTICAL TAKEOFF FLIGHT VEHICLE
CN205131629U (en) * 2015-10-30 2016-04-06 王志成 Convenient movable vane aircraft that glides
CN205131649U (en) * 2015-10-30 2016-04-06 佛山市神风航空科技有限公司 Multi -axis aircraft
CN107813929A (en) * 2016-09-11 2018-03-20 郎风 Combined type dalta wing duct aircraft

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU140653U1 (en) * 2014-02-26 2014-05-20 Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "ДиалКом" VERTICAL TAKEOFF FLIGHT VEHICLE
CN205131629U (en) * 2015-10-30 2016-04-06 王志成 Convenient movable vane aircraft that glides
CN205131649U (en) * 2015-10-30 2016-04-06 佛山市神风航空科技有限公司 Multi -axis aircraft
CN107813929A (en) * 2016-09-11 2018-03-20 郎风 Combined type dalta wing duct aircraft

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN108791813A (en) Rear single vortex-spraying type composite wing cargo aircraft with solar energy additional fin
CN108545179A (en) Single ducted fan formula composite wing manned vehicle afterwards
CN108791864A (en) Rear single vortex-spraying type composite wing formula aircraft with solar energy additional fin
CN108860592A (en) Single vortex-spraying type composite wing manned vehicle afterwards
CN108750098A (en) Single screw folding composite wing cargo aircraft after a kind of
CN108622401A (en) A kind of compound rotor aircraft of folding of the compound auxiliary wing of twin screw thrust
CN108750088A (en) Rear single screw folding composite wing cargo aircraft with the compound auxiliary wing of thrust
CN108773486A (en) It is a kind of with the compound auxiliary wing of ducted fan without the compound rotor aircraft of back pressure formula
CN108773485A (en) The foldable composite wing manned vehicle of single vortex-spraying type afterwards
CN108820202A (en) It is a kind of with the compound auxiliary wing of ducted fan without the compound rotor aircraft of back pressure formula
CN108791865A (en) The foldable compound rotor aircraft of single vortex-spraying type afterwards
CN108773483A (en) Single vortex-spraying type composite wing cargo aircraft afterwards
CN109895994A (en) Single vortex-spraying type composite wing cargo aircraft afterwards
CN108773484A (en) Single ducted fan formula composite wing cargo aircraft afterwards
CN108791866A (en) Rear single vortex-spraying type composite wing manned vehicle with solar energy additional fin
CN108750094A (en) A kind of spiral shell with additional fin pushes away combined wing aircraft
CN110481770A (en) A kind of rear single screw folding composite wing manned vehicle with additional fin
CN108750087A (en) A kind of spiral shell with additional fin pushes away composite wing airfreighter
CN108945423A (en) With without the rear single screw folding composite wing cargo aircraft for pushing away the compound auxiliary wing
CN108528700A (en) With without the rear single screw folding composite wing manned vehicle for pushing away the compound auxiliary wing
CN110481772A (en) Single-screw paddle composite wing manned vehicle after a kind of
CN108974352A (en) With the compound auxiliary wing of ducted fan and additional fin without the compound rotor aircraft of back pressure formula
CN108839797A (en) A kind of spiral shell with additional fin pushes away the manned aircraft of composite wing
CN108791872A (en) With the compound auxiliary wing of ducted fan and additional fin without the compound rotor aircraft of back pressure formula
CN108454844A (en) The combined wing aircraft of the compound auxiliary wing of twin screw thrust with solar energy additional fin

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20181109

WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication