CN108772886A - A kind of tension roll device of leather cutter - Google Patents

A kind of tension roll device of leather cutter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108772886A
CN108772886A CN201810505897.1A CN201810505897A CN108772886A CN 108772886 A CN108772886 A CN 108772886A CN 201810505897 A CN201810505897 A CN 201810505897A CN 108772886 A CN108772886 A CN 108772886A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
sliding block
support arm
cover board
tension roll
main shaft
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810505897.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
易建钢
方自强
梅磊
谢奔
谢奔一
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jianghan University
Original Assignee
Jianghan University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jianghan University filed Critical Jianghan University
Priority to CN201810505897.1A priority Critical patent/CN108772886A/en
Publication of CN108772886A publication Critical patent/CN108772886A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/08Means for treating work or cutting member to facilitate cutting
    • B26D7/14Means for treating work or cutting member to facilitate cutting by tensioning the work
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C14SKINS; HIDES; PELTS; LEATHER
    • C14BMECHANICAL TREATMENT OR PROCESSING OF SKINS, HIDES OR LEATHER IN GENERAL; PELT-SHEARING MACHINES; INTESTINE-SPLITTING MACHINES
    • C14B5/00Clicking, perforating, or cutting leather
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C14SKINS; HIDES; PELTS; LEATHER
    • C14BMECHANICAL TREATMENT OR PROCESSING OF SKINS, HIDES OR LEATHER IN GENERAL; PELT-SHEARING MACHINES; INTESTINE-SPLITTING MACHINES
    • C14B2700/00Mechanical treatment or processing of skins, hides or leather in general; Pelt-shearing machines; Making driving belts; Machines for splitting intestines
    • C14B2700/07Leather tensioning or stretching frames; Stretching-machines; Setting-out boards; Pasting boards; Fastening devices; Drying of leather

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Treatment And Processing Of Natural Fur Or Leather (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of tension roll devices of leather cutter, belong to field of mechanical technique.Tension roll device includes:Roll shaft and two mounting assemblies, one end of roll shaft is slidably disposed on a mounting assembly, the other end of roll shaft is mounted slidably on another mounting assembly, each mounting assembly includes holder, cover board, sliding block and adjusting screw rod and adjusting nut, for any one mounting assembly, holder is equipped with sliding slot, sliding slot extends along the length direction of holder, sliding block is slidably disposed in sliding slot, the glide direction of sliding block is identical as the extending direction of sliding slot, sliding block is fixedly connected with one end of roll shaft, cover board is fixed on the top of holder, one end of adjusting screw rod passes through cover board and adjusting nut screw-thread fit, the top surface of adjusting nut and cover board offsets, the other end of adjusting screw rod is fixedly connected with a slide block, the middle part of adjusting screw rod is rotatably assorted with cover board.The present invention can adjust the tension of leather to be sheared.

Description

A kind of tension roll device of leather cutter
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of mechanical technique, more particularly to a kind of tension roll device of leather cutter.
Background technology
Leather cutter is a kind of common cutter, for shearing leather.
Leather cutter includes mainly cutter main body, input roller arrangement, tension roll device and storage roller arrangement, input roller Device, tension roll device and storage roller arrangement are each attached in cutter main body, and spaced arrangement.In leather cutter work When making, leather to be sheared is wrapped in storage roller, and one end of leather to be sheared bypasses tension roll device, and by inputting roller arrangement It being transported to cutter main body, the leather to be sheared so as to be stretched out from storage roller by tension roll device provides tension, Leather relaxation to be sheared is avoided to fall off.
However, since existing tension roll device is fixed in cutter main body, so can not be relative to input roller arrangement It is moved with storage roller arrangement, to which the tension that leather to be sheared is subject to can not be adjusted.
Invention content
An embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of tension roll device of leather cutter, it can adjust what leather to be sheared was subject to Tension.The technical solution is as follows:
An embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of tension roll device of leather cutter, the tension roll device includes:Roll shaft Be slidably disposed on a mounting assembly with one end of two mounting assemblies, the roll shaft, the roll shaft it is another End is mounted slidably on another described mounting assembly, and each mounting assembly includes holder, cover board, sliding block and adjusting Screw rod and adjusting nut, for mounting assembly described in any one, the holder is equipped with sliding slot, and the sliding slot is along the holder Length direction extends, and the sliding block is slidably disposed in the sliding slot, the glide direction of the sliding block and the sliding slot Extending direction is identical, and the sliding block is fixedly connected with one end of the roll shaft, and the cover board is fixed on the top of the holder, institute The one end for stating adjusting screw rod passes through the cover board and the adjusting nut screw-thread fit, the top of the adjusting nut and the cover board Face offsets, and the other end of the adjusting screw rod is fixedly connected with the sliding block, and the middle part of the adjusting screw rod turns with the cover board Dynamic cooperation.
In a kind of realization method of the present invention, the holder includes first support arm, second support arm and pedestal, and described first Support arm and the second support arm are vertically fixed on the pedestal, the first support arm and the second support arm arranged for interval, So that constituting the sliding slot between the first support arm and the second support arm.
The present invention another realization method in, be all provided in the first support arm and the second support arm it is fluted, two A groove along the length direction of the sliding slot extend and it is positioned opposite, the two sides of the sliding block are respectively slidably inserted In two grooves.
It in another realization method of the present invention, is set on the cover board there are two jack, is inserted in two jacks Equipped with bolt, it is provided with the screw hole of arrangement corresponding with the jack in the first support arm, is arranged in the second support arm There are the screw hole of arrangement corresponding with jack described in another, two screw holes to be matched with the bolt.
In another realization method of the present invention, the roll shaft includes main shaft and roller, and the roller coaxial package exists On the main shaft, the roller is located between two holders, and one end of the main shaft is fixedly connected with a sliding block, The other end of the main shaft is fixedly connected with sliding block described in another.
In another realization method of the present invention, there are two bearing, two bearings for coaxial package on the main shaft It is folded between the main shaft and the roller, two bearings are located at the position at the roller both ends.
In another realization method of the present invention, two mounting grooves, two institutes are respectively equipped on the inner wall of the roller The both ends that mounting groove is located at the roller are stated, a bearing is assembled in a mounting groove, described in another Bearing is assembled in another described mounting groove.
In another realization method of the present invention, there are two axle sleeve, an axle sleeves for coaxial package on the main shaft It is folded between a sliding block and a bearing, another described axle sleeve is folded in another described sliding block and another Between a bearing.
In another realization method of the present invention, the both ends of the main shaft are respectively equipped with installation nut, two peaces Loading nut coordinates with the outer wall thread of the main shaft, the axle sleeve backwards of an installation nut and a sliding block Side offset, the side of the axle sleeve backwards of another installation nut and the sliding block described in another offsets.
In another realization method of the present invention, the holder is hardware.
The advantageous effect that technical solution provided in an embodiment of the present invention is brought is:
In the tension roll device provided using the embodiment of the present invention, leather to be sheared is passed through into roll shaft, is then passed through It synchronizes and screws two adjusting nuts, since sliding block is fastened in sliding slot, so two adjusting screw rods is enabled to drive two cunnings Block, which synchronizes, to be risen or declines, to realize that the up and down of roll shaft are adjusted, until roll shaft can be shelved on leather to be sheared On, and leather to be sheared is compressed.Also, continue to decline with roll shaft, can make the tension that leather to be sheared is subject to by It is cumulative big, conversely, with the rising of roll shaft, the tension that leather to be sheared is subject to can be made to be gradually reduced, so the present invention is real The tension that leather to be sheared is subject to can be adjusted by applying the tension roll device that example is provided.
Description of the drawings
To describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, make required in being described below to embodiment Attached drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, for For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other are can also be obtained according to these attached drawings Attached drawing.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of tension roll device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view that the embodiment of the present invention provides tension roll device;
Each symbolic indication meaning is as follows in figure:
1- roll shafts, 11- main shafts, 12- rollers, 13- bearings, 14- mounting grooves, 15- axle sleeves, 16- install nut, 2- bearing groups Part, 21- holders, 211- first support arms, 212- second support arms, 213- pedestals, 214- grooves, 22- cover boards, 221- bolts, 23- are slided Block, 24- adjusting screw rods, 25- adjusting nuts, 26- sliding slots, 100- leathers to be sheared.
Specific implementation mode
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with attached drawing to embodiment party of the present invention Formula is described in further detail.
An embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of tension roll device of leather cutter, the device is for coordinating leather cutter Input roller arrangement and storage roller arrangement, to adjust the tension that leather 100 to be sheared is subject to, as shown in Figure 1, the tension roll device Including:One end of roll shaft 1 and two mounting assemblies 2, roll shaft 1 is slidably disposed on a mounting assembly 2, roll shaft 1 it is another One end is mounted slidably on another mounting assembly 2, and each mounting assembly 2 includes holder 21, cover board 22, sliding block 23 and adjusts Screw rod 24 and adjusting nut 25 are saved, for any one mounting assembly 2, holder 21 is equipped with sliding slot 26, and sliding slot 26 is along holder 21 Length direction extends, and sliding block 23 is slidably disposed in sliding slot 26, the extending direction of the glide direction and sliding slot 26 of sliding block 23 Identical, sliding block 23 is fixedly connected with one end of roll shaft 1, and cover board 22 is fixed on the top of holder 21, and one end of adjusting screw rod 24 is worn Cover board 22 and 25 screw-thread fit of adjusting nut are crossed, adjusting nut 25 and the top surface of cover board 22 offset, the other end of adjusting screw rod 24 It is fixedly connected with sliding block 23, middle part and the cover board 22 of adjusting screw rod 24 are rotatably assorted.
In the tension roll device provided using the embodiment of the present invention, leather 100 to be sheared is passed through into roll shaft 1, then Two adjusting nuts 25 are screwed by synchronizing, since sliding block 23 is fastened in sliding slot 26, so enabling to two adjusting screw rods 24, which drive two sliding blocks 23 to synchronize, rises or declines, to realize that the up and down of roll shaft 1 are adjusted, until roll shaft 1 can be put It sets on leather 100 to be sheared, and leather 100 to be sheared is compressed.Also, continues to decline with roll shaft 1, can to wait for The tension that is subject to of shearing leather 100 gradually increases, conversely, with the rising of roll shaft 1, can make leather 100 to be sheared by Tension be gradually reduced, so the tension roll device that the embodiment of the present invention is provided can adjust what leather 100 to be sheared was subject to Tension.
In the present embodiment, holder 21 includes first support arm 211, second support arm 212 and pedestal 213,211 He of first support arm Second support arm 212 is vertically fixed on pedestal 213,212 arranged for interval of first support arm 211 and second support arm, so that first Sliding slot 26 is constituted between support arm 211 and second support arm 212.
In above-mentioned realization method, pedestal 213 can be plate-type structural piece, and first support arm 211 and second support arm 212 are distinguished It is fixed on the same side of pedestal 213, to ensure that the stability of holder 21 so that the support that holder 21 can be stablized Roller bearing.
Preferably, holder 21 is hardware, to further ensure that the structural stability of holder 21.
Specifically, fluted 214 are all provided in first support arm 211 and second support arm 212, two grooves 214 are along sliding slot 26 Length direction extend and it is positioned opposite, the two sides of sliding block 23 are respectively slidably inserted into two grooves 214.
In above-mentioned realization method, groove 214 avoids sliding block 23 from accidentally slipping out sliding slot 26, improves for housing sliding block 23 The reliability of tension roll device.
Preferably, clearance fit between groove 214 and sliding block 23.
Specifically, it is set on cover board 22 there are two jack (figure do not regard), is fitted with bolt 221 in two jacks, first It is provided with the screw hole (figure does not regard) of arrangement corresponding with a jack on arm 211, is provided with and another jack in second support arm 212 The screw hole of corresponding arrangement, two screw holes are matched with bolt 221.
In above-mentioned realization method, two jacks are located at the both ends of cover board 22, so that cover board 22 can be stablized Be fixed in first support arm 211 and second support arm 212.Also, cover board 22 is installed by bolt 221, roll shaft 1 can be convenient for Dismounting.
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of tension roll device, and in conjunction with Fig. 2, in the present embodiment, roll shaft 1 includes main shaft 11 and roller 12, On main shaft 11, roller 12 is located between two holders 21 12 coaxial package of roller, and one end of main shaft 11 is solid with a sliding block 23 Fixed connection, the other end of main shaft 11 are fixedly connected with another sliding block 23.
During tensioner works, 11 remains stationary of main shaft, roller 12 with leather 100 to be sheared mobile phase Main shaft 11 is rotated, is worn so as to avoid leather 100 to be sheared.
Specifically, there are two bearings 13, two bearings 13 to be folded in main shaft 11 and roller 12 for coaxial package on main shaft 11 Between, two bearings 13 are located at the position at 12 both ends of roller.
In above-mentioned realization method, bearing 13 is arranged at the both ends of roller 12, main shaft 11 and rolling can be effectively reduced Friction coefficient between cylinder 12.
Preferably, two bearings 13 all can be roller bearing 13.
In the present embodiment, two mounting grooves 14 are respectively equipped on the inner wall of roller 12, two mounting grooves 14 are located at The both ends of roller 12, a bearing 13 are assembled in a mounting groove 14, another bearing 13 is assembled in another mounting groove 14 It is interior.
Optionally, the outer shroud of bearing 13 is assembled in mounting groove 14.
In above-mentioned realization method, mounting groove 14 is for housing bearing 13, to avoid bearing 13 from being rotated in roller 12 Unnecessary movement occurs in the process, improves the stability of tension roll device.
Specifically, for the dress of coaxial sleeve 15 there are two axle sleeve 15, an axle sleeve 15 is folded in a sliding block 23 and one on main shaft 11 Between a bearing 13, another axle sleeve 15 is folded between another sliding block 23 and another bearing 13.
In above-mentioned realization method, since axle sleeve 15 is folded between sliding block 23 and bearing 13, so can be by bearing 13 It is pressed in mounting groove 14, and then bearing 13 is realized and is further positioned.
Specifically, one end of axle sleeve 15 offsets with sliding block 23, and the inner ring of the other end and bearing 13 of axle sleeve 15 offsets,
In the present embodiment, the both ends of main shaft 11 be respectively equipped with installation nut 16, two installation nuts 16 with main shaft 11 Outer wall thread cooperation, an installation nut 16 offsets with sliding block 23 backwards to the side of axle sleeve 15, another installs spiral shell Mother 16 offsets with another sliding block 23 backwards to the side of axle sleeve 15.
In above-mentioned realization method, installation nut 16 is used to sliding block 23 being pressed on axle sleeve 15, so that main shaft 11 It can be fixed between two sliding blocks 23.
The foregoing is merely a prefered embodiment of the invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in the spirit and principles in the present invention Within, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of tension roll device of leather cutter, which is characterized in that the tension roll device includes:Roll shaft and two bearings One end of component, the roll shaft is slidably disposed on a mounting assembly, and the other end of the roll shaft is slideably It is arranged on another described mounting assembly, each mounting assembly includes holder, cover board, sliding block and adjusting screw rod and adjusting Nut, for mounting assembly described in any one, the holder is equipped with sliding slot, and the sliding slot prolongs along the length direction of the holder It stretches, the sliding block is slidably disposed in the sliding slot, the extending direction phase of the glide direction of the sliding block and the sliding slot Together, the sliding block is fixedly connected with one end of the roll shaft, and the cover board is fixed on the top of the holder, the adjusting screw rod One end pass through the cover board and the adjusting nut screw-thread fit, the top surface of the adjusting nut and the cover board to offset, institute The other end for stating adjusting screw rod is fixedly connected with the sliding block, and the middle part of the adjusting screw rod is rotatably assorted with the cover board.
2. tension roll device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the holder includes first support arm, second support arm And pedestal, the first support arm and the second support arm are vertically fixed on the pedestal, the first support arm and described Two support arm arranged for interval, so that constituting the sliding slot between the first support arm and the second support arm.
3. tension roll device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that in the first support arm and the second support arm Equipped with groove, two grooves extend along the length direction of the sliding slot and positioned opposite, the two sides point of the sliding block It is not inserted into slideably in two grooves.
4. tension roll device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that jack there are two being set on the cover board, two institutes It states and is fitted with bolt in jack, be provided with the screw hole of arrangement corresponding with the jack in the first support arm, described The screw hole of arrangement corresponding with jack described in another is provided on two support arms, two screw holes are matched with the bolt.
5. tension roll device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the roll shaft includes main shaft and roller, the rolling On the main shaft, the roller is located between two holders cylinder coaxial package, one end of the main shaft with described in one Sliding block is fixedly connected, and the other end of the main shaft is fixedly connected with sliding block described in another.
6. tension roll device according to claim 5, which is characterized in that bearing there are two coaxial packages on the main shaft, Two bearings are folded between the main shaft and the roller, and two bearings are located at the roller both ends Position.
7. tension roll device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that be respectively equipped with two peaces on the inner wall of the roller Tankage, two mounting grooves are located at the both ends of the roller, and a bearing is assembled in a mounting groove, Another described bearing is assembled in another described mounting groove.
8. tension roll device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that axle sleeve there are two coaxial packages on the main shaft, One axle sleeve is folded between a sliding block and a bearing, another described axle sleeve is folded in another institute It states between sliding block and another described bearing.
9. tension roll device according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the both ends of the main shaft are respectively equipped with installation spiral shell Mother, two installation nuts coordinate with the outer wall thread of the main shaft, an installation nut and a sliding block Offset backwards to the side of the axle sleeve, another described installation nut is with another sliding block backwards to the one of the axle sleeve Side offsets.
10. according to claim 1-9 any one of them tension roll devices, which is characterized in that the holder is hardware.
CN201810505897.1A 2018-05-24 2018-05-24 A kind of tension roll device of leather cutter Pending CN108772886A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810505897.1A CN108772886A (en) 2018-05-24 2018-05-24 A kind of tension roll device of leather cutter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810505897.1A CN108772886A (en) 2018-05-24 2018-05-24 A kind of tension roll device of leather cutter

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108772886A true CN108772886A (en) 2018-11-09

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ID=64027611

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810505897.1A Pending CN108772886A (en) 2018-05-24 2018-05-24 A kind of tension roll device of leather cutter

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108772886A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113047025A (en) * 2021-03-23 2021-06-29 杭州叙源无纺布制品有限公司 Production equipment and process of non-woven fabric mask paper

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB687853A (en) * 1949-12-14 1953-02-25 Bradbury Saunders Ltd Improvements relating to the mounting and driving of the so-called felt sieves of surface printing machines
CN201841162U (en) * 2010-10-27 2011-05-25 上海宝钢设备检修有限公司 Tension release gear capable of rectifying deviations and used for tension roll of rolling mill
CN203997827U (en) * 2014-08-12 2014-12-10 总装备部工程设计研究总院 Stretching device
CN204112062U (en) * 2014-08-06 2015-01-21 桐乡市金都植绒有限公司 A kind of flocked fabric cleaning plant
CN104828644A (en) * 2014-02-11 2015-08-12 北京玻钢院复合材料有限公司 Tension adjusting apparatus

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB687853A (en) * 1949-12-14 1953-02-25 Bradbury Saunders Ltd Improvements relating to the mounting and driving of the so-called felt sieves of surface printing machines
CN201841162U (en) * 2010-10-27 2011-05-25 上海宝钢设备检修有限公司 Tension release gear capable of rectifying deviations and used for tension roll of rolling mill
CN104828644A (en) * 2014-02-11 2015-08-12 北京玻钢院复合材料有限公司 Tension adjusting apparatus
CN204112062U (en) * 2014-08-06 2015-01-21 桐乡市金都植绒有限公司 A kind of flocked fabric cleaning plant
CN203997827U (en) * 2014-08-12 2014-12-10 总装备部工程设计研究总院 Stretching device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113047025A (en) * 2021-03-23 2021-06-29 杭州叙源无纺布制品有限公司 Production equipment and process of non-woven fabric mask paper
CN113047025B (en) * 2021-03-23 2022-03-15 杭州叙源无纺布制品有限公司 Production equipment and process of non-woven fabric mask paper

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