CN108772434A - Automatic wire feeder - Google Patents

Automatic wire feeder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108772434A
CN108772434A CN201810862428.5A CN201810862428A CN108772434A CN 108772434 A CN108772434 A CN 108772434A CN 201810862428 A CN201810862428 A CN 201810862428A CN 108772434 A CN108772434 A CN 108772434A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
idler wheel
wire
rod
push
induction
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810862428.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵昱圣
赵军
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Yishang Electrical Polytron Technologies Inc
Original Assignee
Shanghai Yishang Electrical Polytron Technologies Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Yishang Electrical Polytron Technologies Inc filed Critical Shanghai Yishang Electrical Polytron Technologies Inc
Priority to CN201810862428.5A priority Critical patent/CN108772434A/en
Publication of CN108772434A publication Critical patent/CN108772434A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21CMANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES OR PROFILES, OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
    • B21C47/00Winding-up, coiling or winding-off metal wire, metal band or other flexible metal material characterised by features relevant to metal processing only
    • B21C47/34Feeding or guiding devices not specially adapted to a particular type of apparatus
    • B21C47/3433Feeding or guiding devices not specially adapted to a particular type of apparatus for guiding the leading end of the material, e.g. from or to a coiler
    • B21C47/3441Diverting the leading end, e.g. from main flow to a coiling device
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21CMANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES OR PROFILES, OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
    • B21C47/00Winding-up, coiling or winding-off metal wire, metal band or other flexible metal material characterised by features relevant to metal processing only
    • B21C47/02Winding-up or coiling

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Wire Processing (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of automatic wire feeder, including guide post and the line sending unit that is slidedly arranged in the guide post, the line sending unit is along perpendicular to the direction of the guide post controllably automatic push wire rod.The line sending unit includes pneumatic fixed block and idler wheel wire clipping component, the pneumatic fixed block is slidedly arranged on by perpendicular slide plate lifting in the guide post, it is equipped with push-rod assembly in the pneumatic fixed block, the outer end of the push-rod assembly is fixedly connected on the idler wheel wire clipping component and then pushes or withdraw the idler wheel wire clipping component, the idler wheel wire clipping component include for horizontal multiple idler wheels that the wire rod is clamped, the wire rod can the relatively described idler wheel move horizontally.Line sending accuracy of the present invention is higher, and during coiling, and wire rod can be made to keep horizontal feed always, meanwhile after waiting for coiling, moreover it is possible to unclamp remaining wire rod, so that full-automation is realized in entire line sending operation, execute-in-place is significantly facilitated, line sending efficiency and quality are significantly improved.

Description

Automatic wire feeder
Technical field
The invention belongs to wire winding technical fields, and in particular to a kind of automatic wire feeder.
Background technology
It is well known that wire rod is required for storing in production and after, to avoid stacking at random and unified pipe Reason.Specifically for example:The electric wire of electric power is often used cable winder and transmission coil winder to wind the electric wire of all size Cable;The pipeline optical cable of communication is often used pipeline admission machine and is carried out take-up in a manner of Mechanical course, can generally be accommodated in take-up On disk.
On press production line, copper wire is rolled by calender, then copper wire is wound on drum or shaft.However, due to copper Line can on drum, existing spiral mode (manually winding or easy wrap-up) be all difficult plurality of layers around the home side by side Ensure that copper wire wire rod is neat and efficiently winds on drum.Wherein reason depends primarily on line sending and spiral the two mistakes Journey needs a kind of higher wire-sending device of accuracy in this technical field.
Invention content
Purpose of the invention is to overcome the shortcomings in the prior art, provides a kind of automatic wire feeder.
In order to achieve the above object, being achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of automatic wire feeder, including guide post and the line sending unit that is slidedly arranged in the guide post, the line sending Unit is along perpendicular to the direction of the guide post controllably automatic push wire rod.
Preferably, the line sending unit includes pneumatic fixed block and idler wheel wire clipping component, and the pneumatic fixed block passes through Perpendicular slide plate lifting is slidedly arranged in the guide post, is equipped with push-rod assembly in the pneumatic fixed block, the push-rod assembly it is outer End is fixedly connected on the idler wheel wire clipping component and then pushes or withdraw the idler wheel wire clipping component, the idler wheel wire clipping component packet Include for horizontal multiple idler wheels that the wire rod is clamped, the wire rod can the relatively described idler wheel move horizontally.
Preferably, the push-rod assembly includes the air-leg component being mutually parallel and two guide rods, described pneumatic One end of push-rod assembly is fixedly arranged in the pneumatic fixed block, and the air-leg component is controlled by the pneumatic fixed block It opens and closes, the other end of the air-leg component is pierced by outside the pneumatic fixed block and the outer end is connected with push block, two institutes It states guide rod to be slidedly arranged in the guide hole of the pneumatic fixed block, the outer end of two guide rods and the push block are affixed, lead to It crosses the push block and drives the idler wheel wire clipping component.
Preferably, the idler wheel wire clipping component includes vertically arranged idler wheel mounting plate, the front of the idler wheel mounting plate Equipped with receiving block, upper roller and bottom roller, the receiving block be secured by bolts in the idler wheel mounting plate for it is described Push block is fixedly connected with each other, and the back side of the idler wheel mounting plate is equipped with induction control assembly, and the induction control assembly is connected to institute It states upper roller and then changes the spacing between the bottom roller, it is controllably movable by the upper roller and the bottom roller The wire rod is clamped.
Preferably, the induction control assembly includes induction cylinder, and the bottom of the induction cylinder is equipped with sense by connecting rod Elevator, the induction elevator is answered to be equipped with idler-wheel connecting-rod, the idler wheel mounting plate corresponds to the lifting of the induction elevator Stroke is equipped with slotted hole, and the idler-wheel connecting-rod passes through the slotted hole and then is connected axially to the upper roller, the bottom roller Interval is fixedly arranged under the upper roller, and the upper roller, which is incuded by the induction cylinder in the slotted hole stroke range, to be risen Drop.
Preferably, the side of the induction cylinder is equipped with the sense of touch end for stretching out the idler wheel mounting plate, and the sense of touch end is stretched To the perpendicular slide plate for sending out rising signals in turn to the induction cylinder when the sense of touch end touches the perpendicular slide plate The upper roller is controlled to rise.
Preferably, the idler wheel mounting plate is equipped with support directive wheel, and support directive wheel interval is set to the lower rolling The side of wheel, the central shaft of the support guide wheel are located at same level straight line with the central shaft of the bottom roller, and the support is led To the wheel outer wall of wheel, uniformly mandrel recess extends for being clamped and being oriented to the wire rod along horizontal linear thereto.
Beneficial effects of the present invention include:
1) wire rod is made to be directed at the outer wall periphery of drum always and along straight line essence by upper bottom roller and support directive wheel Standard is sent out, to contribute to take-up neat;
2) wire rod is wound on drum in the case where the shaft rotation power of drum drives at the beginning, passes through setting for upper bottom roller Meter, can be effectively relieved frictional force caused by wire gripper, to prevent the shaft rotation to drum from generating excessive obstruction pulling force, keep away The beginning for exempting from wire rod is detached from drum;
3) there is inducing function, when its sense of touch end will not hit on perpendicular slide plate, in induction cylinder control in thread feeding mechanism Idler wheel declines automatically with wire gripper, and when sense of touch end touches perpendicular slide plate, upper roller rises automatically to unclamp wire rod, convenient Remove residual wire.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of automatic wire feeder of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is that its in corresponding diagram 1 conceals wire rod and the pneumatic dimensional structure diagram fixed under bulk state.
Fig. 3 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram that idler wheel wire clipping component is contacted with perpendicular slide plate in corresponding diagram 2.
Fig. 4 is the structure schematic diagram of corresponding diagram 3.
Fig. 5 is the usage state diagram of automatic wire feeder of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of automatic wire feeder, including guide post 40 and the line sending that is slidedly arranged in the guide post 40 Unit, the line sending unit is along perpendicular to the direction of the guide post 40 controllably automatic push wire rod.Preferably, guide post 40 be guide rail column or sliding rail column, and guide groove is offered on each surface of guide post 40.
Specifically, the line sending unit includes pneumatic fixed block 41 and idler wheel wire clipping component 43, the pneumatic fixed block 41 are slidedly arranged on by the perpendicular lifting of slide plate 42 in the guide post 40, and push-rod assembly is equipped in the pneumatic fixed block 41, described The outer end of push-rod assembly is fixedly connected on the idler wheel wire clipping component 43 and then pushes or withdraw the idler wheel wire clipping component 43, institute It includes for horizontal multiple idler wheels that the wire rod 98 is clamped to state idler wheel wire clipping component 43, and the wire rod 98 can the relatively described idler wheel It moves horizontally.
In conjunction with shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the push-rod assembly includes that the air-leg component 430 being mutually parallel and two lead To bar 432, one end of the air-leg component 430 is fixedly arranged in the pneumatic fixed block 41, passes through the pneumatic fixed block 41 control the keying of the air-leg component 430, and the other end of the air-leg component 430 is pierced by the pneumatic fixed block Outside 41 and the outer end is connected with push block 44, and two guide rods 432 are slidedly arranged in the guide hole of the pneumatic fixed block 41, and two The outer end of a guide rod 432 and the push block 44 are affixed, and the idler wheel wire clipping component is driven by the push block 44 43。
In conjunction with shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the idler wheel wire clipping component 43 includes vertically arranged idler wheel mounting plate 45, the rolling The front for taking turns mounting plate 45 is equipped with receiving block 46, upper roller 47 and bottom roller 48, and the receiving block 46 is secured by bolts in For being fixedly connected with each other with the push block 44, the back side of the idler wheel mounting plate 45 is equipped with induction and controls the idler wheel mounting plate 45 Component, the induction control assembly are connected to the upper roller 47 and then change the spacing between the bottom roller 48, pass through Controllably the wire rod 98 is clamped in activity to the upper roller 47 with the bottom roller 48.The induction control assembly includes induction The bottom of cylinder 49, the induction cylinder 49 is equipped with induction elevator 490 by connecting rod, and the induction elevator 490 is equipped with Idler-wheel connecting-rod 491, the lifting travel that the idler wheel mounting plate 45 corresponds to the induction elevator 490 is equipped with slotted hole 450, described Idler-wheel connecting-rod 491 passes through the slotted hole 450 and then is connected axially to the upper roller 47, and the interval of the bottom roller 48 is fixedly arranged on Under the upper roller 47, the upper roller 47 is incuded by the induction cylinder 49 in the stroke range of the slotted hole 450 Lifting.
Meanwhile the side of the induction cylinder 49 is equipped with the sense of touch end 492 for stretching out the idler wheel mounting plate 45, the sense of touch End 492 stretch to the perpendicular slide plate 42 for when the sense of touch end 492 touches the perpendicular slide plate 42 to the induction cylinder 49 It sends out rising signals and then controls the rising of the upper roller 47.
As shown in figure 3, more preferably, the idler wheel mounting plate 45 is equipped with support directive wheel 451, the support is oriented to 451 interval of wheel is set on the side of the bottom roller 48, the center of the central shaft and the bottom roller 48 of the support guide wheel 451 Axle position is in same level straight line, and uniformly mandrel is recessed for being clamped and being oriented to the wheel outer wall of the support directive wheel 451 thereto The wire rod 98 extends along horizontal linear.
After with above structure feature, as shown in figure 5, the present invention can be implemented by following procedure:
A., the winding mechanism 2 coordinated with wire-sending device 4 is provided;
B. the wire rod 98 is delivered to the winding mechanism 2 automatically along the outer wall periphery face of the drum 99.Specifically Ground, as shown in figure 5, the wire rod 98 is clamped by 43 activity of the idler wheel wire clipping component of the wire-sending device 4 and pneumatically controls System makes the wire rod 98 push to winding mechanism along perpendicular to the axial direction level that the drum 99 is clamped of the winding mechanism 2 2;
C. the coiling of neat and well spaced ground is carried out by winding mechanism 2;
D. to the end of coiling, wire rod can be cut, then, the idler wheel wire clipping component 43 of wire-sending device 4 will pulled back from initial bit It sets, during retracting, when wire rod 98 is unclamped by the induction control assembly control of wire-sending device 4, when induction cylinder 49 Sense of touch end 492 when touching perpendicular slide plate 42, i.e., controlled by upper roller 47 rises by incuding cylinder 49 and unclamp remaining line Material 98.
Automatic wire feeder provided by the present invention, line sending accuracy is higher, and during coiling, can make always It obtains wire rod and keeps horizontal feed, meanwhile, after waiting for coiling, moreover it is possible to unclamp remaining wire rod so that entire line sending operation is realized Full-automation significantly facilitates execute-in-place, significantly improves line sending efficiency and quality.
Embodiment in the present invention is only used for that the present invention will be described, and is not construed as limiting the scope of claims limitation, Other substantially equivalent replacements that those skilled in that art are contemplated that, are within the scope of the invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of automatic wire feeder, which is characterized in that including guide post and the line sending unit being slidedly arranged in the guide post, The line sending unit is along perpendicular to the direction of the guide post controllably automatic push wire rod.
2. automatic wire feeder according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the line sending unit include pneumatic fixed block with And idler wheel wire clipping component, the pneumatic fixed block are slidedly arranged on by perpendicular slide plate lifting in the guide post, the pneumatic fixed block It is inside equipped with push-rod assembly, the outer end of the push-rod assembly is fixedly connected on the idler wheel wire clipping component and then pushes or withdraw institute Idler wheel wire clipping component is stated, the idler wheel wire clipping component includes for horizontal multiple idler wheels that the wire rod is clamped, and the wire rod can The relatively described idler wheel moves horizontally.
3. automatic wire feeder according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the push-rod assembly includes the gas being mutually parallel Dynamic push-rod assembly and two guide rods, one end of the air-leg component are fixedly arranged in the pneumatic fixed block, pass through institute State the keying that pneumatic fixed block controls the air-leg component, the other end of the air-leg component is pierced by described pneumatic solid Determine outside block and the outer end is connected with push block, two guide rods are slidedly arranged in the guide hole of the pneumatic fixed block, two institutes Outer end and the push block for stating guide rod are affixed, and the idler wheel wire clipping component is driven by the push block.
4. automatic wire feeder according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the idler wheel wire clipping component includes vertically arranged Idler wheel mounting plate, the front of the idler wheel mounting plate is equipped with receiving block, upper roller and bottom roller, and the receiving block passes through spiral shell Bolt is fixed on the idler wheel mounting plate for being fixedly connected with each other with the push block, and the back side of the idler wheel mounting plate is equipped with induction and controls Component processed, the induction control assembly are connected to the upper roller and then change the spacing between the bottom roller, pass through institute Stating upper roller, controllably the wire rod is clamped in activity with the bottom roller.
5. automatic wire feeder according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the induction control assembly includes induction gas The bottom of cylinder, the induction cylinder is equipped with induction elevator by connecting rod, and the induction elevator is equipped with idler-wheel connecting-rod, described Idler wheel mounting plate correspond to it is described induction elevator lifting travel be equipped with slotted hole, the idler-wheel connecting-rod pass through the slotted hole into And it is connected axially to the upper roller, the bottom roller interval is fixedly arranged under the upper roller, and the upper roller passes through the sense Cylinder is answered to incude lifting in the slotted hole stroke range.
6. automatic wire feeder according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the side of the induction cylinder, which is equipped with, stretches out institute The sense of touch end of idler wheel mounting plate is stated, the sense of touch end stretches to the perpendicular slide plate and touches the perpendicular slide plate for working as the sense of touch end When rising signals sent out to the induction cylinder and then control the upper roller rise.
7. automatic wire feeder according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the idler wheel mounting plate is oriented to equipped with support Wheel, support directive wheel interval are set to the side of the bottom roller, central shaft and the bottom roller of the support guide wheel Central shaft is located at same level straight line, and uniformly mandrel is recessed for being clamped and being oriented to the wheel outer wall of the support directive wheel thereto The wire rod extends along horizontal linear.
CN201810862428.5A 2018-08-01 2018-08-01 Automatic wire feeder Pending CN108772434A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810862428.5A CN108772434A (en) 2018-08-01 2018-08-01 Automatic wire feeder

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810862428.5A CN108772434A (en) 2018-08-01 2018-08-01 Automatic wire feeder

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108772434A true CN108772434A (en) 2018-11-09

Family

ID=64028465

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810862428.5A Pending CN108772434A (en) 2018-08-01 2018-08-01 Automatic wire feeder

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108772434A (en)

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU917885A1 (en) * 1980-09-12 1982-04-07 Трест По Производству Строительных Материалов И Строительных Изделий "Промстройматериалы" Apparatus for adjustable-step feeding of wire into working zone
CN202744092U (en) * 2012-08-03 2013-02-20 苏州工业园区新明亚电子科技有限公司 Automatic wire feeding device
CN103086192A (en) * 2013-01-31 2013-05-08 深圳市方能达科技有限公司 Wire feeding device of winding machine
CN103516151A (en) * 2013-10-16 2014-01-15 南阳微特防爆电机有限公司 Motor winding tension pay-off device
CN203508885U (en) * 2013-10-22 2014-04-02 浙江博雷重型机床制造有限公司 Clamping and pushing mechanism for numerical control wire bending machine
CN203843577U (en) * 2013-11-29 2014-09-24 徐阳 Feeding clamping device for machine tool
CN205967229U (en) * 2016-07-20 2017-02-22 天津市家新科技发展有限公司 Material feeding unit of metal wire cutting machine
CN206981664U (en) * 2017-05-12 2018-02-09 厦门精合电气自动化有限公司 A kind of device that can push multi-filament material simultaneously
CN208866172U (en) * 2018-08-01 2019-05-17 上海颐尚电气科技股份有限公司 Automatic wire feeder

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU917885A1 (en) * 1980-09-12 1982-04-07 Трест По Производству Строительных Материалов И Строительных Изделий "Промстройматериалы" Apparatus for adjustable-step feeding of wire into working zone
CN202744092U (en) * 2012-08-03 2013-02-20 苏州工业园区新明亚电子科技有限公司 Automatic wire feeding device
CN103086192A (en) * 2013-01-31 2013-05-08 深圳市方能达科技有限公司 Wire feeding device of winding machine
CN103516151A (en) * 2013-10-16 2014-01-15 南阳微特防爆电机有限公司 Motor winding tension pay-off device
CN203508885U (en) * 2013-10-22 2014-04-02 浙江博雷重型机床制造有限公司 Clamping and pushing mechanism for numerical control wire bending machine
CN203843577U (en) * 2013-11-29 2014-09-24 徐阳 Feeding clamping device for machine tool
CN205967229U (en) * 2016-07-20 2017-02-22 天津市家新科技发展有限公司 Material feeding unit of metal wire cutting machine
CN206981664U (en) * 2017-05-12 2018-02-09 厦门精合电气自动化有限公司 A kind of device that can push multi-filament material simultaneously
CN208866172U (en) * 2018-08-01 2019-05-17 上海颐尚电气科技股份有限公司 Automatic wire feeder

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