CN108768999A - Software KVM management system based on network communication and audio/video coding technology - Google Patents
Software KVM management system based on network communication and audio/video coding technology Download PDFInfo
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- CN108768999A CN108768999A CN201810505801.1A CN201810505801A CN108768999A CN 108768999 A CN108768999 A CN 108768999A CN 201810505801 A CN201810505801 A CN 201810505801A CN 108768999 A CN108768999 A CN 108768999A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F9/00—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
- G06F9/06—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
- G06F9/46—Multiprogramming arrangements
- G06F9/54—Interprogram communication
- G06F9/543—User-generated data transfer, e.g. clipboards, dynamic data exchange [DDE], object linking and embedding [OLE]
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- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
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Abstract
The software KVM management system based on network communication and audio/video coding technology that the invention discloses a kind of, including service terminal software and client software, the service terminal software includes that server-side registering unit and server-side log in unit, server-side logs in unit and is connected with client operation selection interface, client operation selection interface includes multiple client, client is connected with client host by network bi-directional, client software is installed on client host, and client host is without installing display, client host is connected with control unit, control unit is connected with audio coder, audio coder is connect with client host.The present invention solves software KVM simultaneously, and can only to carry out mouse-keyboard shared, every computer must external-connection displayer the problem of, while solving these problems, provide more convenient hardware KVM and software KVM respectively not available operating feature, whole system deployment is convenient and simple, it is easy extension, operation is flexibly convenient.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to computer network communication technology fields, more particularly to one kind being based on network communication and audio/video coding
The software KVM management system of technology.
Background technology
With network and information-based construction, various computer equipments are more and more, have to these equipment
Effect management and operation are also increasingly difficult to.In order to solve this problem, successively there is the KVM switcher of hardware type, and be based on
The KVM switcher etc. of network.These switch are all individual hardware devices, the video output by computer and keyboard, mouse
Input by way of shared, achieve the purpose that an equipment management multiple stage computers equipment.This mode needs to buy KVM
Switch, and various wiring are needed, virtually improve difficulty and old of the maintenance of implementation.
There is the KVM that some software modes are realized to switch software on the market, these softwares are realized by way of shared
A set of keyboard and mouse is come the multiple stage computers that control, but every computer is required for connecing a display equipment, in computer number
When measuring more, although how can effectively to be disposed by a set of keyboard and mouse control computer, more display equipment
At prodigious problem, while also bringing prodigious expenses.When system scale is larger, this mode equally has very
Big inconvenience.
The present invention is mainly to solve the problems, such as that the high cost of hardware type KVM and wiring are complicated, while solving software KVM
It is shared can only to carry out mouse-keyboard, every computer must external-connection displayer the problem of.While solving these problems, provide
The respective not available operating feature of more convenient hardware KVM and software KVM, whole system deployment is convenient and simple, is easy
Extension, operation are flexibly convenient.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to solve disadvantage existing in the prior art, and the one kind proposed be based on network communication and
The software KVM management system of audio/video coding technology.
To achieve the goals above, present invention employs following technical solutions：
Software KVM management system based on network communication and audio/video coding technology, including service terminal software and client software,
The service terminal software includes server-side registering unit and server-side logs in unit, and server-side logs in unit and is connected with client behaviour
Elect interface, and client operation selection interface includes multiple client, and client is connected with client master by network bi-directional
Machine, client software is installed on client host, and client host, without installing display, client host is connected with control
Unit, control unit are connected with audio coder, and audio coder is connect with client host.
Preferably, the server-side logs in unit and is used for safeguard protection, avoids stranger from arbitrarily logging in management system, to protect
Hinder whole system safety, the information that audio coder is used to operate in client host is passed by the form of video plus audio frequency
It is defeated by service terminal software.
Preferably, the audio coder utilizes linear prediction one by one to image information sample decorrelation, to some pixel
S0For, it uses the weighted sum " ... " of some neighbouring pixel intensities as valuation, to S0It is predicted, S0Difference between " ... "
Value S (n) is exactly to predict error, due to adjacent pixel and S0Between there are correlations, the statistical average energy of difference just to become very little,
Therefore, the transmission of error image need to can be only realized with a small amount of number, there are mainly three types of prediction techniques for image forecasting encoding, 1.
One-dimensional fixed prediction：S1Or S2To S0Prediction, weighting coefficient are fixed and are less than 1,2. the fixed prediction of two dimension:When prediction valuation takes
S1And S2Mean time, referred to as two-dimentional consensus forecast, and when prediction valuation takes ...=S1+S2-S3When, referred to as two dimensional surface is pre-
It surveys, 3. condition transmits inter-prediction：Use the pixel of former frame same plane position as prediction valuation, for only a small amount of activity
Image, be equal to zero or very little there are about 70 or more percent frame difference in picture, therefore these differences can be given up and not pass,
Since whether the transmission of frame difference is more than some threshold value as condition using its amplitude, also known as condition transmits inter-prediction.
Preferably, the client operation selection interface is connected with the decoding displaying of the information for encoding audio coder
Video information is used for the observation of server-side.
Preferably, the duplication operation transmission carried out in the client is to server-side, the shear plate synchronizing information of client
To server-side, two clients create temporary link.
Preferably, the audio coder is sent to client software after being encoded video plus audio frequency, and client is soft
The family end that the information of coding is issued service terminal software by part by network operates selection interface, thus will under display unit decoding
Information is shown in server-side.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
1, the present invention can greatly simplify the network arrangement of multicomputer, it is only necessary to install main frame, carry out network
It can be carried out operating after connection, need not be every allocation of computer display, also need not be every allocation of computer KVM
Hardware device greatly reduces cost, while greatly simplifiing the structure and line of system；
2, pass through this system software, it is only necessary to which a computer, display and a set of keyboard and mouse can be completed to operate, together
When network structure there is good autgmentability, without the complicated network configuration of hardware type KVM, also there is software type KVM not have
Standby remote desktop display function.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the principle of the software KVM management system proposed by the present invention based on network communication and audio/video coding technology
Block diagram；
Fig. 2 is the coding and decoding of the software KVM management system proposed by the present invention based on network communication and audio/video coding technology
Functional block diagram；
Fig. 3 is the predictive coding of the software KVM management system proposed by the present invention based on network communication and audio/video coding technology
Principle schematic；
Fig. 4 is that software KVM management system shared proposed by the present invention based on network communication and audio/video coding technology is cliped and pasted
Plate illustrative view of functional configuration.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.
Referring to Fig.1-4, the software KVM management system based on network communication and audio/video coding technology, including server-side are soft
Part and client software, the service terminal software includes server-side registering unit and server-side logs in unit, and server-side logs in single
Member is connected with client operation selection interface, and client operation selection interface includes multiple client, and client is double by network
To client host is connected with, client software is installed on client host, and client host is without installing display, client
End main frame is connected with control unit, and control unit is connected with audio coder, and audio coder is connect with client host.
In the present embodiment, the present invention discloses a kind of computer KVM management based on network communication and audio/video coding technology
System, without using special equipment, completes remote operation and the management of multiple stage computers equipment by the way of network communication,
System embodiment is easy to use, and system response quickly is accurate, has good autgmentability, and has hardware type KVM switchings and set
Standby not available convenience and handling；KVM management system uses C/S frameworks, contains service terminal software and client is soft
Part, the computer for being configured with keyboard, mouse in LAN install service terminal software as server-side, other in LAN
Computer installs client software as client, and server software finds the client in LAN by network discovery mechanism
It holds and is created with client and connected；Service terminal software provides client side list, and user can be with any client in selective listing
It is operated.When user has selected a certain client, local keyboard, mouse action are converted to network and ordered by service terminal software
Order is sent to selected client, and client receives these networking commands, and is modeled as the keyboard and mouse input of client local, reaches
To remote-operated effect；Client is responsible for acquiring the desktop and audio of client computer simultaneously, and clothes are sent to after coding
Business end, and shown and played by server-side；Client uses the graphics encoding techniques after optimization to the coding of desktop video,
Encoding time delay is no more than 50 ~ 100 milliseconds, ensures the smoothness of operation；System, which provides, shares clipbook function；As user's operation client
When holding 1, duplication operation is carried out in client 1, at this time can by the synchronizing information of 1 computer clipbook of client to server-side,
When user is when another client 2 carries out paste operation, server-side notice client 1 and client 2 create interim connection, and
Transmission needs the data pasted, and interim connection is closed after data transmission, and flow is as shown in Figure 4.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto,
Any one skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its
Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. the software KVM management system based on network communication and audio/video coding technology, including service terminal software and client it is soft
Part, which is characterized in that the service terminal software includes server-side registering unit and server-side logs in unit, and server-side logs in unit
It is connected with client operation selection interface, client operation selection interface includes multiple client, and client passes through network bi-directional
It is connected with client host, client software is installed on client host, and client host is without installing display, client
Host is connected with control unit, and control unit is connected with audio coder, and audio coder is connect with client host.
2. the software KVM management system according to claim 1 based on network communication and audio/video coding technology, feature
It is, the server-side logs in unit and is used for safeguard protection, avoids stranger from arbitrarily logging in management system, to ensure whole system
Safety, audio coder are used to the information operated in client host being transferred to server-side by the form of video plus audio frequency
Software.
3. the software KVM management system according to claim 1 based on network communication and audio/video coding technology, feature
It is, the audio coder utilizes linear prediction one by one to image information sample decorrelation, to some pixel S0For, it is used
The weighted sum " ... " of some neighbouring pixel intensities is used as valuation, to S0It is predicted, S0Difference S (n) between " ... " is exactly pre-
Error is surveyed, due to adjacent pixel and S0Between there are correlations, the statistical average energy of difference just to become very little, therefore, only need to use
A small amount of number can realize the transmission of error image, and there are mainly three types of prediction techniques for image forecasting encoding, and 1. one-dimensional fixation is pre-
It surveys：S1Or S2To S0Prediction, weighting coefficient are fixed and are less than 1,2. the fixed prediction of two dimension:When prediction valuation takes S1And S2Be averaged
When, referred to as two-dimentional consensus forecast, and when prediction valuation takes ...=S1+S2-S3When, referred to as two dimensional surface is predicted, 3. condition passes
Defeated inter-prediction：Use the pixel of former frame same plane position as prediction valuation, for only a small amount of movable image, picture
In there are about 70 or more percent frame differences to be equal to zero or very little, therefore these differences can be given up and not pass, due to frame-to-frame differences
Whether the transmission of value is more than some threshold value as condition using its amplitude, and also known as condition transmits inter-prediction.
4. the software KVM management system according to claim 1 based on network communication and audio/video coding technology, feature
It is, the client operation selection interface is connected with the decoding displaying video information of the information for encoding audio coder,
Observation for server-side.
5. the software KVM management system according to claim 1 based on network communication and audio/video coding technology, feature
It is, the duplication operation transmission carried out in the client is to server-side, the shear plate synchronizing information of client to server-side, and two
A client creates temporary link.
6. the software KVM management system according to claim 1 based on network communication and audio/video coding technology, feature
It is, the audio coder is sent to client software after being encoded video plus audio frequency, and client software is by coding
The family end that information issues service terminal software by network operates selection interface, to service information under display unit decoding
End displaying.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201810505801.1A CN108768999A (en) | 2018-05-24 | 2018-05-24 | Software KVM management system based on network communication and audio/video coding technology |
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| CN201810505801.1A CN108768999A (en) | 2018-05-24 | 2018-05-24 | Software KVM management system based on network communication and audio/video coding technology |
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Citations (4)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104503727A (en) * | 2014-12-24 | 2015-04-08 | 杭州华三通信技术有限公司 | Audio processing method and device based on KVM system, and server |
| CN105867864A (en) * | 2016-04-08 | 2016-08-17 | 杭州昆海信息技术有限公司 | Method and device for displaying of K virtual machines (KVMs) |
| JP2016151824A (en) * | 2015-02-16 | 2016-08-22 | 富士通コンポーネント株式会社 | Kvm switch |
| CN106790039A (en) * | 2016-12-16 | 2017-05-31 | 广东威创视讯科技股份有限公司 | The flow of task control method and system of kvm system |
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2018
- 2018-05-24 CN CN201810505801.1A patent/CN108768999A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104503727A (en) * | 2014-12-24 | 2015-04-08 | 杭州华三通信技术有限公司 | Audio processing method and device based on KVM system, and server |
| JP2016151824A (en) * | 2015-02-16 | 2016-08-22 | 富士通コンポーネント株式会社 | Kvm switch |
| CN105867864A (en) * | 2016-04-08 | 2016-08-17 | 杭州昆海信息技术有限公司 | Method and device for displaying of K virtual machines (KVMs) |
| CN106790039A (en) * | 2016-12-16 | 2017-05-31 | 广东威创视讯科技股份有限公司 | The flow of task control method and system of kvm system |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 中国大百科全书总编辑委员会: ""图像编码方案"", 《中国大百科全书 电子学与计算机 2》 * |
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