CN108766764A - A kind of multilayer membrane capacitance - Google Patents

A kind of multilayer membrane capacitance Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108766764A
CN108766764A CN201810584168.XA CN201810584168A CN108766764A CN 108766764 A CN108766764 A CN 108766764A CN 201810584168 A CN201810584168 A CN 201810584168A CN 108766764 A CN108766764 A CN 108766764A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
electric capacity
right end
roller
turntable
synchronous belt
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Granted
Application number
CN201810584168.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108766764B (en
Inventor
刘瑶
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GUANGDONG RONG BANG ELECTRIC Co.,Ltd.
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刘瑶
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01GCAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
    • H01G4/00Fixed capacitors; Processes of their manufacture
    • H01G4/38Multiple capacitors, i.e. structural combinations of fixed capacitors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01GCAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
    • H01G4/00Fixed capacitors; Processes of their manufacture
    • H01G4/002Details
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01GCAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
    • H01G4/00Fixed capacitors; Processes of their manufacture
    • H01G4/002Details
    • H01G4/224Housing; Encapsulation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01GCAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
    • H01G4/00Fixed capacitors; Processes of their manufacture
    • H01G4/002Details
    • H01G4/228Terminals
    • H01G4/236Terminals leading through the housing, i.e. lead-through
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01GCAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
    • H01G4/00Fixed capacitors; Processes of their manufacture
    • H01G4/002Details
    • H01G4/255Means for correcting the capacitance value
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01GCAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
    • H01G4/00Fixed capacitors; Processes of their manufacture
    • H01G4/33Thin- or thick-film capacitors 
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01GCAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
    • H01G4/00Fixed capacitors; Processes of their manufacture
    • H01G4/40Structural combinations of fixed capacitors with other electric elements, the structure mainly consisting of a capacitor, e.g. RC combinations

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Transmission Devices (AREA)
  • Fixed Capacitors And Capacitor Manufacturing Machines (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of multilayer membrane capacitances,Its structure includes nut,Positive terminal,Ceramic ring,Rubber washer,Fixinig plate,Mounting hole,Electric capacity compensation device,Convex block,Transfer wire,Control panel,Negative terminal,Negative terminal is welded in the left end of Electric capacity compensation device upper surface,Positive terminal is embedded in the right end of Electric capacity compensation device upper surface,Ceramic ring is nested in the outer ring of positive terminal,The present invention is by being equipped with Electric capacity compensation device,It is calculated according to the waste of capacitance per unit time,How long the loss amount of rear capacitance, which reaches a certain level, can supplement idle capacity,Pass through the internal drive of equipment,Idle capacity is set to be in contact with main body capacitive,And internal electrical connection,Increase the dielectric volume of capacitor,Capacitance is set to be restored to original size,Circuit is set to restore normal use,There is no need to replace entire capacitor,Extend the service life of capacitor,And ensure the normal use of equipment.

Description

A kind of multilayer membrane capacitance
Technical field
The present invention is a kind of multilayer membrane capacitance, belongs to capacitor area.
Background technology
Capacitor is that dielectric material by two electrodes and therebetween is constituted, and dielectric material is a kind of dielectric, when being set to When in the electric field between two pieces of parallel plate electrodes with the equivalent charges of different polarity, polarization electricity is generated in dielectric surface due to polarization Lotus makes the charge being strapped on pole plate accordingly increase then, maintains the potential difference between pole plate constant, metallic film capacitor is also One kind of capacitor, at present the common equipment of technology when in use, due to metallized film capacitor under the conditions of long-term work easily Can capacity be caused to reduce after there is capacity loss and self-healing, the service life of shortening capatcitor, capacity reduction can reduce electricity The working efficiency on road influences the normal use of circuit, and then influences the whole performance of equipment.
Invention content
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of multilayer membrane capacitance, to solve current skill The common equipment of art when in use, due to metallized film capacitor easily occur under the conditions of long-term work capacity lose and self-healing Can capacity be caused to reduce afterwards, the service life of shortening capatcitor, capacity reduces the working efficiency that can reduce circuit, influences circuit Normal use, and then influence equipment whole performance the problem of.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention is to realize by the following technical solutions:A kind of multilayer membrane capacitance, Structure includes nut, positive terminal, ceramic ring, rubber washer, fixinig plate, mounting hole, Electric capacity compensation device, convex block, transmission Conducting wire, control panel, negative terminal, the negative terminal are welded in the left end of Electric capacity compensation device upper surface, it is described just Pole binding post is embedded in the right end of Electric capacity compensation device upper surface, and the ceramic ring is nested in the outer ring of positive terminal, the rubber Rubber gasket is fitted in the lower end of ceramic ring, the nut clearance fit how the upper end of positive terminal, the fixinig plate is welded in The right surface of Electric capacity compensation device, the mounting hole are embedded in the lower end of fixinig plate, and the control panel is screwed in electricity Hold the positive upper end of compensation device, in the lower end of control panel, the convex block is fitted in for the upper end glue connection of the transfer wire The positive lower end of Electric capacity compensation device, the positive terminal are in the same plane with negative terminal, the capacitance compensation Device by main body capacitive device structure, right collocation structure, motor-driven structure, slotted vane structure, axial drive mechanism, cam structure, Left collocation structure, crust of the device composition, upper end of the main body capacitive device structure inside crust of the device, the right compensation knot In the right end of main body capacitive device structure lower surface, the motor-driven structure is fitted under main body capacitive device structure structure clearance fit The stage casing on surface, the left collocation structure are embedded in the left end of main body capacitive device structure lower surface, and the cam structure is embedded in left benefit The lower end of compensation structure, the axial direction drive mechanism are movably connected on the lower end of motor-driven structure, the axial direction drive mechanism The right end of left end and cam structure fits, and the left end of the slotted vane structure and the lower end of axial drive mechanism are sequentially connected, institute The upper end for stating slotted vane structure is connect with the lower mechanical of right collocation structure.
To optimize above-mentioned technical proposal, the measure further taken is:
According to a kind of embodiment, the main body capacitive device structure is connected by left fixed block, aluminum alloy casing, cathode Line tightens frame, metallic aluminium layers of foil, plastic film layer, link slot, positive lead composition, and the left fixed block is welded in aluminium conjunction The lower end of golden shell left surface, the negative lead glue connection is in the left end of aluminum alloy casing upper surface, the anode connection In the right end of aluminum alloy casing upper surface, the outer ring for tightening frame and being interference fitted in aluminum alloy casing is described for line glue connection Link slot is embedded in the right end of aluminum alloy casing lower surface, and the right end of the aluminum alloy casing and the upper gap of right collocation structure are matched It closes, lower end and the motor-driven structure of the aluminum alloy casing fit, between the left fixed block and the upper end of left collocation structure Gap coordinates.
According to a kind of embodiment, the right collocation structure is by right compensating electric capacity, plate, adjustable shelf, right limit column, cunning Motion block, left sliding panel, roller connecting rod, the first roller, roller synchronous belt, second tin roller composition, the right limit column are welded in The right end of right compensating electric capacity upper surface, the sliding shoe are slidably connected to the right end of right compensating electric capacity lower surface, and the plate is embedding It is flexibly connected with sliding shoe in the upper end of the upper surface of right compensating electric capacity, the adjustable shelf, the lower end of the adjustable shelf and left cunning Movable plate is slidably connected, and upper end and the adjustable shelf of the roller connecting rod are mechanically connected, the lower end and first of the roller connecting rod Roller is flexibly connected, and for the right end of the roller synchronous belt around the outer ring for being connected to the first roller, first roller passes through rolling Cylinder synchronous belt is sequentially connected with second tin roller, and the second tin roller and the upper gap of slotted vane structure coordinate, the left sliding panel Left end be flexibly connected with motor-driven structure.
According to a kind of embodiment, the motor-driven structure from sun gear, planetary gear, with channel bar, upper U-shaped frame, Driving motor, synchronizing wheel, the first halved belt composition, the synchronizing wheel are interference fitted in the lower end of driving motor, and described first hands over The right end of fork band is sequentially connected around the outer ring for being connected to synchronizing wheel, the synchronizing wheel by the first halved belt and sun gear, institute State the inside that sun gear is movably connected on U-shaped frame, the planetary gear is engaged on the inner ring of sun gear, in the cooperation channel bar Section and planetary gear clearance fit, the upper end of the cooperation channel bar and the upper gap of upper U-shaped frame coordinate, under the cooperation channel bar The upper mechanical with axial drive mechanism is held to connect, the left end of the upper U-shaped frame is flexibly connected with the right end of left collocation structure.
According to a kind of embodiment, the slotted vane structure is by L-type frame, upper runner, slotted vane, runner synchronous belt, first straight Gear, horizon bar, tooth plate, lower runner, small catch bar composition, left end and the L-type frame of the slotted vane are mechanically connected, the slotted vane Right end coordinates with upper turning wheel interval, and the stage casing of the small catch bar is flexibly connected with slotted vane, the top ring of the runner synchronous belt Around the outer ring for being connected to upper runner, the upper runner is connect by runner synchronous belt with the first Spur Gear Driving, and described first is straight The lower end of gear and tooth plate clearance fit, the left end of the tooth plate are movably connected on the front of lower runner, the right end of the tooth plate It is slidably connected with the upper end of horizon bar, the left end of the horizon bar coordinates with lower turning wheel interval, the lower end of the small catch bar and L The lower gap of type frame coordinates, and the left end of the L-type frame fits with axial drive mechanism.
According to a kind of embodiment, it is described axial direction drive mechanism by second intersect synchronous belt, lower rotary shaft fixed seat, lower turn Axis, lower connecting rod, swing rod, upper connecting rod, swing rod fixed seat composition, right end and the lower rotary shaft gap of the lower rotary shaft fixed seat are matched It closes, the left end of the second intersection synchronous belt is around the lower end for being connected to lower rotary shaft, the upper end of the lower rotary shaft and lower connecting rod Lower end flexible connection, the upper end of the lower connecting rod is mechanically connected with swing rod, and the swing rod clearance fit is in swing rod fixed seat Left end, the lower end of the upper connecting rod is flexibly connected with swing rod, the right side of the left end and cam structure of the lower rotary shaft fixed seat End fits.
According to a kind of embodiment, the cam structure is same by decelerating motor, third halved belt, the first turntable, cam Walk band, big push rod, cam, under U-shaped frame form, the right end clearance fit of the third halved belt is in the upper end of decelerating motor, institute It states decelerating motor to be sequentially connected by third halved belt and the first turntable, the right end of the cam synchronous belt, which is surround, is connected to first The outer ring of turntable, first turntable are connect by cam synchronous belt with cam drive, between the big push rod and the front end of cam Gap coordinates, and the upper end of U-shaped frame is slidably connected with big push rod under described, between the upper end and the lower end of left collocation structure of the big push rod Gap coordinates.
According to a kind of embodiment, the left collocation structure by turntable synchronous belt, conveyer belt, connecting rod, crank, second turn Disk, coupled pole, left compensating electric capacity, the second spur gear, left limit bar composition, the right end of the crank and the left end machinery of connecting rod connect It connects, the right end of the connecting rod and the outer ring of conveyer belt are mechanically connected, and the right end of the turntable synchronous belt, which is surround, is connected to second turn The lower end of the outer ring of disk, the conveyer belt is sequentially connected by turntable synchronous belt and the second turntable, between the lower end of the coupled pole Gap coordinates in the front of the second turntable, and the upper end of the coupled pole is movably connected on the front of the second spur gear, and described second is straight The left end of gear is meshed with the right end of left compensating electric capacity, and the left limit bar is welded in the left end of left compensating electric capacity upper surface.
Advantageous effect
A kind of multilayer membrane capacitance of the present invention, at work, operator places equipment in place, by equipment Positive and negative anodes connect electricity, when equipment after a period of use, due to self reason, capacitance can decline, and pass through control panel pair at this time Equipment is controlled, and driving motor is then turned on, and driving motor is made to rotate, and then driving motor is intersected by synchronizing wheel and first Band drives sun gear, and then sun gear makes planetary gear rotate, and then planetary gear drives cooperation channel bar, and cooperation channel bar is made to move up and down It is dynamic, then intersect synchronous belt, lower rotary shaft fixed seat, lower rotary shaft, lower connecting rod, swing rod, upper connecting rod, swing rod fixed seat second Cooperation under, so that lower runner is rotated, then descend driven by rotating wheel tooth plate, make tooth plate the first spur gear of drive, then the first spur gear Drive upper runner, upper runner that slotted vane is made to swing by runner synchronous belt, then slotted vane drives small catch bar, makes small catch bar or more Mobile, then small catch bar drives second tin roller, and second tin roller is made to rotate, and then second tin roller drives the by roller synchronous belt One roller makes the first roller rotate, and then the first roller drives roller connecting rod, so that roller connecting rod is moved up, then rolls Cylinder connecting rod pushes adjustable shelf to push up right compensating electric capacity under the cooperation of right limit column and sliding shoe, plate is made to be inserted into Link slot supplements main body capacitive, after reusing a period of time, opens decelerating motor, so that decelerating motor is rotated, then Decelerating motor drives the first turntable by third halved belt, so that the first turntable is rotated, then the first turntable passes through cam synchronous belt Band moving cam, makes cam rotate, and then cam drives crank by big push rod, makes crank-swinging, then makes conveying by connecting rod Band rotation, conveyer belt drive the second turntable by turntable synchronous belt, so that the second turntable is rotated, then the second driven by rotary disc is compound Bar makes the second spur gear rotate, and the second spur gear rotates clockwise, and so that left compensating electric capacity is moved up, in matching for left limit bar Under conjunction, left compensating electric capacity is made to be electrically connected with main body capacitive fitting and inside.
A kind of multilayer membrane capacitance of the present invention, by being equipped with Electric capacity compensation device, according to the loss of capacitance per unit time It measures to calculate, how long the loss amount of rear capacitance, which reaches a certain level, can supplement idle capacity, pass through the inside of equipment Transmission, makes idle capacity be in contact with main body capacitive, and internal electrical connection, increases the dielectric volume of capacitor, makes capacitance It is restored to original size, circuit is made to restore normal use, there is no need to replace entire capacitor, extend capacitor uses the longevity Life, and ensure the normal use of equipment.
Description of the drawings
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, the attached drawing in being described below to embodiment is made in detail It carefully introduces, allows other features, purposes and advantages of the invention will become more apparent with this:
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of multilayer membrane capacitance of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of Electric capacity compensation device of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram after slotted vane structure of the present invention rotation.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram after the left collocation structure compensation of the present invention.
Reference sign:Nut -1, positive terminal -2, ceramic ring -3, rubber washer -4, fixinig plate -5, mounting hole - 6, Electric capacity compensation device -7, convex block -8, transfer wire -9, control panel -10, negative terminal -11, main body capacitive device structure - 71, right collocation structure -72, motor-driven structure -73, slotted vane structure -74, axial drive mechanism -75, cam structure -76, left benefit Compensation structure -77, left fixed block -711, aluminum alloy casing -712, negative lead -713, tightens frame-at crust of the device -78 714, metallic aluminium layers of foil -715, plastic film layer -716, link slot -717, positive lead -718, right compensating electric capacity -721, insert Plate -722, adjustable shelf -723, right limit column -724, sliding shoe -725, left sliding panel -726, roller connecting rod -727, first are rolled Cylinder -728, second tin roller -7210, sun gear -731, planetary gear -732, coordinates channel bar -733, is upper U-shaped roller synchronous belt -729 Frame -734, driving motor -735, synchronizing wheel -736, the first halved belt -737, L-type frame -741, upper runner -742, slotted vane -743, Runner synchronous belt -744, the first spur gear -745, horizon bar -746, tooth plate -747, lower runner -748, small catch bar -749, Two intersect synchronous belt -751, lower rotary shaft fixed seat -752, lower rotary shaft -753, lower connecting rod -754, swing rod -755, upper connecting rod - 756, swing rod fixed seat -757, decelerating motor -761, third halved belt -762, the first turntable -763, cam synchronous belt -764, big Push rod -765, cam -766, under U-shaped frame -767, turntable synchronous belt -771, conveyer belt -772, connecting rod -773, crank -774, Two turntables -775, coupled pole -776, left compensating electric capacity -777, the second spur gear -778, left limit bar -779.
Specific implementation mode
To make the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention be easy to understand, with reference to Specific implementation mode, the present invention is further explained.
- Fig. 4 is please referred to Fig.1, the present invention provides a kind of multilayer membrane capacitance:Its structure include nut 1, positive terminal 2, Ceramic ring 3, fixinig plate 5, mounting hole 6, Electric capacity compensation device 7, convex block 8, transfer wire 9, control panel 10, is born rubber washer 4 Pole binding post 11, the negative terminal 11 are welded in the left end of 7 upper surface of Electric capacity compensation device, and the positive terminal 2 is embedding Right end in 7 upper surface of Electric capacity compensation device, the ceramic ring 3 are nested in the outer ring of positive terminal 2, the rubber washer 4 Be fitted in the lower end of ceramic ring 3,1 clearance fit of the nut how the upper end of positive terminal 2, the fixinig plate 5 is welded in electricity Hold the right surface of compensation device 7, the mounting hole 6 is embedded in the lower end of fixinig plate 5, and the control panel 10 is screwed in 7 positive upper end of Electric capacity compensation device, the upper end glue connection of the transfer wire 9 is in the lower end of control panel 10, the convex block 8 It is fitted in 7 positive lower end of Electric capacity compensation device, the positive terminal 2 is in the same plane with negative terminal 11, institute Electric capacity compensation device 7 is stated by main body capacitive device structure 71, right collocation structure 72, motor-driven structure 73, slotted vane structure 74, axial direction Drive mechanism 75, cam structure 76, left collocation structure 77, crust of the device 78 form, and the main body capacitive device structure 71 is embedded in dress The upper end inside shell 78 is set, 72 clearance fit of right collocation structure is in the right end of 71 lower surface of main body capacitive device structure, institute The stage casing that motor-driven structure 73 is fitted in 71 lower surface of main body capacitive device structure is stated, the left collocation structure 77 is embedded in main body electricity The left end of 71 lower surface of structure of container, the cam structure 76 are embedded in the lower end of left collocation structure 77, the axial direction drive mechanism 75 are movably connected on the lower end of motor-driven structure 73, the right end phase of the left end and cam structure 76 of the axial direction drive mechanism 75 Fitting, the left end of the slotted vane structure 74 and the lower end of axial drive mechanism 75 are sequentially connected, the upper end of the slotted vane structure 74 Connect with the lower mechanical of right collocation structure 72, the main body capacitive device structure 71 by left fixed block 711, aluminum alloy casing 712, Negative lead 713 tightens frame 714, metallic aluminium layers of foil 715, plastic film layer 716, link slot 717,718 groups of positive lead At the left fixed block 711 is welded in the lower end of 712 left surface of aluminum alloy casing, and 713 glue connection of the negative lead is in aluminium The left end of 712 upper surface of alloy shell, 718 glue connection of the positive lead is in the right end of 712 upper surface of aluminum alloy casing, institute It states and tightens the outer ring that frame 714 is interference fitted in aluminum alloy casing 712, the link slot 717 is embedded in 712 following table of aluminum alloy casing The right end in face, the right end of the aluminum alloy casing 712 and the upper gap of right collocation structure 72 coordinate, the aluminum alloy casing 712 lower end fits with motor-driven structure 73, and the left fixed block 711 and the upper gap of left collocation structure 77 coordinate, The right collocation structure 72 is by right compensating electric capacity 721, plate 722, adjustable shelf 723, right limit column 724, sliding shoe 725, left cunning Movable plate 726, roller connecting rod 727, the first roller 728, roller synchronous belt 729, second tin roller 7210 form, the right limit column 724 are welded in the right end of 721 upper surface of right compensating electric capacity, and the sliding shoe 725 is slidably connected to 721 lower surface of right compensating electric capacity Right end, the plate 722 is embedded in the upper surface of right compensating electric capacity 721, and the upper end of the adjustable shelf 723 is lived with sliding shoe 725 Dynamic connection, the lower end of the adjustable shelf 723 are slidably connected with left sliding panel 726, upper end and the activity of the roller connecting rod 727 Frame 723 is mechanically connected, and the lower end of the roller connecting rod 727 is flexibly connected with the first roller 728, the roller synchronous belt 729 Right end pass through roller synchronous belt 729 and second tin roller around the outer ring of the first roller 728, first roller 728 is connected to 7210 are sequentially connected, and the second tin roller 7210 and the upper gap of slotted vane structure 74 coordinate, the left end of the left sliding panel 726 Be flexibly connected with motor-driven structure 73, the motor-driven structure 73 from sun gear 731, planetary gear 732, with channel bar 733, Upper U-shaped frame 734, driving motor 735, synchronizing wheel 736, the first halved belt 737 composition, the synchronizing wheel 736 are interference fitted in drive The lower end of dynamic motor 735, the right end of first halved belt 737 is around the outer ring for being connected to synchronizing wheel 736, the synchronizing wheel 736 are sequentially connected by the first halved belt 737 with sun gear 731, and the sun gear 731 is movably connected on the interior of U-shaped frame 734 Portion, the planetary gear 732 are engaged on the inner ring of sun gear 731, and the stage casing of the cooperation channel bar 733 is matched with 732 gap of planetary gear It closes, the upper end of the cooperation channel bar 733 and the upper gap of upper U-shaped frame 734 coordinate, the lower end of the cooperation channel bar 733 and axis It being connected to the upper mechanical of drive mechanism 75, the left end of the upper U-shaped frame 734 is flexibly connected with the right end of left collocation structure 77, The slotted vane structure 74 is by L-type frame 741, upper runner 742, slotted vane 743, runner synchronous belt 744, the first spur gear 745, horizon bar 746, tooth plate 747, lower runner 748, small catch bar 749 form, and left end and the L-type frame 741 of the slotted vane 743 are mechanically connected, institute The right end and 742 clearance fit of upper runner, the stage casing of the small catch bar 749 for stating slotted vane 743 are flexibly connected with slotted vane 743, institute The top ring of runner synchronous belt 744 is stated around the outer ring for being connected to upper runner 742, the upper runner 742 passes through runner synchronous belt 744 It is sequentially connected with the first spur gear 745, lower end and 747 clearance fit of tooth plate of first spur gear 745, the tooth plate 747 Left end be movably connected on the front of lower runner 748, the upper end of the right end and horizon bar 746 of the tooth plate 747 is slidably connected, institute The left end of horizon bar 746 and lower 748 clearance fit of runner are stated, between the lower end and the lower end of L-type frame 741 of the small catch bar 749 Gap coordinates, and the left end of the L-type frame 741 fits with axial drive mechanism 75, and the axial direction drive mechanism 75 is intersected by second Synchronous belt 751, lower rotary shaft fixed seat 752, lower rotary shaft 753, lower connecting rod 754, swing rod 755, upper connecting rod 756, swing rod are fixed Seat 757 forms, and right end and 753 clearance fit of lower rotary shaft of the lower rotary shaft fixed seat 752, described second intersects synchronous belt 751 Left end connect with the lower end activity of lower connecting rod 754 around the lower end of lower rotary shaft 753, the upper end of the lower rotary shaft 753 is connected to It connects, upper end and the swing rod 755 of the lower connecting rod 754 are mechanically connected, and 755 clearance fit of the swing rod is in swing rod fixed seat 757 Left end, the lower end of the upper connecting rod 756 is flexibly connected with swing rod 755, the left end and cam of the lower rotary shaft fixed seat 752 The right end of structure 76 fits, and the cam structure 76 is by decelerating motor 761, third halved belt 762, the first turntable 763, cam Synchronous belt 764, big push rod 765, cam 766, under U-shaped frame 767 form, the right end clearance fit of the third halved belt 762 exists The upper end of decelerating motor 761, the decelerating motor 761 is sequentially connected by third halved belt 762 and the first turntable 763, described The right end of cam synchronous belt 764 passes through cam synchronous belt around the outer ring for being connected to the first turntable 763, first turntable 763 764 are sequentially connected with cam 766, and the big push rod 765 and the front space of cam 766 coordinate, and U-shaped frame 767 is upper under described End is slidably connected with big push rod 765, and the upper end of the big push rod 765 coordinates with the lower gap of left collocation structure 77, the left side Collocation structure 77 is by turntable synchronous belt 771, conveyer belt 772, connecting rod 773, crank 774, the second turntable 775, coupled pole 776, a left side Compensating electric capacity 777, the second spur gear 778, left limit bar 779 form, the right end of the crank 774 and the left end machine of connecting rod 773 Tool connects, and the right end of the connecting rod 773 is mechanically connected with the outer ring of conveyer belt 772, and the right end of the turntable synchronous belt 771 is surround It is connected to the outer ring of the second turntable 775, the lower end of the conveyer belt 772 is driven by turntable synchronous belt 771 and the second turntable 775 Connection, in the front of the second turntable 775, the upper end activity of the coupled pole 776 connects for the lower gap cooperation of the coupled pole 776 It is connected to the front of the second spur gear 778, the left end of second spur gear 778 is meshed with the right end of left compensating electric capacity 777, institute State the left end that left limit bar 779 is welded in 777 upper surface of left compensating electric capacity.
At work, operator places equipment in place, and the positive and negative anodes of equipment are connect electricity, when equipment uses one After the section time, due to self reason, capacitance can decline, and controlled equipment, be then turned on by control panel 10 at this time Driving motor 735 makes driving motor 735 rotate, and then driving motor 735 is driven by synchronizing wheel 736 and the first halved belt 737 Sun gear 731, then sun gear 731 make planetary gear 732 rotate, then planetary gear 732 drive cooperation channel bar 733, make mating groove Bar 733 moves up and down, then second intersect synchronous belt 751, lower rotary shaft fixed seat 752, lower rotary shaft 753, lower connecting rod 754, Swing rod 755, upper connecting rod 756, swing rod fixed seat 757 cooperation under, make lower runner 748 rotate, then descend runner 748 with moving teeth Plate 747 makes tooth plate 747 drive the first spur gear 745, and then the first spur gear 745 drives upper runner by runner synchronous belt 744 742, upper runner 742 makes slotted vane 743 swing, and then slotted vane 743 drives small catch bar 749, and small catch bar 749 is made to move up and down, Then small catch bar 749 drives second tin roller 7210, so that second tin roller 7210 is rotated, then second tin roller 7210 is same by roller It walks band 729 and drives the first roller 728, the first roller 728 is made to rotate, then the first roller 728 drives roller connecting rod 727, makes Roller connecting rod 727 moves up, and then roller connecting rod 727 pushes adjustable shelf 723, in right limit column 724 and sliding shoe 725 Cooperation under, right compensating electric capacity 721 is pushed up, make plate 722 be inserted into link slot 717, main body capacitive is supplemented, when After reusing a period of time, decelerating motor 761 is opened, so that decelerating motor 761 is rotated, then decelerating motor 761 is handed over by third It pitches band 762 and drives the first turntable 763, the first turntable 763 is made to rotate, then the first turntable 763 is driven by cam synchronous belt 764 Cam 766 makes cam 766 rotate, and then cam 766 drives crank 774 by big push rod 765, so that crank 774 is swung, then Conveyer belt 772 is set to rotate by connecting rod 773, conveyer belt 772 drives the second turntable 775 by turntable synchronous belt 771, makes second turn Disk 775 rotates, and then the second turntable 775 drives coupled pole 776, so that the second spur gear 778 is rotated, 778 up time of the second spur gear Needle rotates, and left compensating electric capacity 777 is made to move up, and under the cooperation of left limit bar 779, makes left compensating electric capacity 777 and main body electricity Hold fitting and internal electrical connection.
The present invention is combined with each other by above-mentioned component, is calculated according to the waste of capacitance per unit time, how long when Between after the loss amount of capacitance reache a certain level and can supplement idle capacity, by the internal drive of equipment, make idle capacity It is in contact with main body capacitive, and internal electrical connection, increases the dielectric volume of capacitor, so that capacitance is restored to original big It is small, so that circuit is restored normal use and extend the service life of capacitor there is no need to replace entire capacitor, and ensures equipment Normal use, the common equipment of current technology is solved when in use with this, since metallized film capacitor is in long-term work Under the conditions of easily occur capacity lose and self-healing after can capacity be caused to reduce, the service life of shortening capatcitor, capacity reduce The working efficiency that circuit can be reduced influences the normal use of circuit, and then the problem of the whole performance of influence equipment.
Specific embodiment described herein is only to be given an example to the present invention.The technical field of the invention Technical staff can make various modifications or additions to the described embodiments or substitute by a similar method, but Without departing from the present invention's or beyond the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of multilayer membrane capacitance, structure include nut (1), positive terminal (2), ceramic ring (3), rubber washer (4), Fixinig plate (5), mounting hole (6), Electric capacity compensation device (7), convex block (8), transfer wire (9), control panel (10), negative terminal Column (11), it is characterised in that:
The negative terminal (11) is welded in the left end of Electric capacity compensation device (7) upper surface, and the positive terminal (2) is embedded in The right end of Electric capacity compensation device (7) upper surface, the ceramic ring (3) are nested in the outer ring of positive terminal (2), the rubber pad Circle (4) is fitted in the lower ends of ceramic ring (3), nut (1) clearance fit how the upper end of positive terminal (2), the fixation Piece (5) is welded in the right surface of Electric capacity compensation device (7), and the mounting hole (6) is embedded in the lower end of fixinig plate (5), the control Panel (10) is screwed in Electric capacity compensation device (7) positive upper end, the upper end glue connection of the transfer wire (9) in The lower end of control panel (10), the convex block (8) are fitted in Electric capacity compensation device (7) positive lower end, the positive terminal (2) it is in the same plane with negative terminal (11);
The Electric capacity compensation device (7) by main body capacitive device structure (71), right collocation structure (72), motor-driven structure (73), Slotted vane structure (74), axial drive mechanism (75), cam structure (76), left collocation structure (77), crust of the device (78) composition;
The main body capacitive device structure (71) embedded in the internal upper end of crust of the device (78), match by right collocation structure (72) gap The right end in main body capacitive device structure (71) lower surface is closed, the motor-driven structure (73) is fitted in main body capacitive device structure (71) stage casing of lower surface, the left collocation structure (77) is embedded in the left end of main body capacitive device structure (71) lower surface, described convex Wheel construction (76) is embedded in the lower end of left collocation structure (77), and the axial direction drive mechanism (75) is movably connected on motor-driven structure (73) right end of lower end, the left end and cam structure (76) of the axial direction drive mechanism (75) fits, the slotted vane structure (74) left end and the lower end of axial drive mechanism (75) are sequentially connected, upper end and the right collocation structure of the slotted vane structure (74) (72) lower mechanical connection.
2. a kind of multilayer membrane capacitance according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The main body capacitive device structure (71) by Left fixed block (711), aluminum alloy casing (712), negative lead (713), tighten frame (714), metallic aluminium layers of foil (715), Plastic film layer (716), link slot (717), positive lead (718) composition, the left fixed block (711) are welded in outside aluminium alloy The lower end of shell (712) left surface, negative lead (713) glue connection is in the left end of aluminum alloy casing (712) upper surface, institute Positive lead (718) glue connection is stated in the right end of aluminum alloy casing (712) upper surface, it is described to tighten frame (714) interference and match It closes in the outer ring of aluminum alloy casing (712), the link slot (717) is embedded in the right end of aluminum alloy casing (712) lower surface, described The right end of aluminum alloy casing (712) coordinates with the upper gap of right collocation structure (72), the lower end of the aluminum alloy casing (712) It fits with motor-driven structure (73), the left fixed block (711) and the upper gap of left collocation structure (77) coordinate.
3. a kind of multilayer membrane capacitance according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The right collocation structure (72) by Right compensating electric capacity (721), plate (722), adjustable shelf (723), right limit column (724), sliding shoe (725), left sliding panel (726), roller connecting rod (727), the first roller (728), roller synchronous belt (729), second tin roller (7210) composition, the right side Limited post (724) is welded in the right end of right compensating electric capacity (721) upper surface, and the sliding shoe (725) is slidably connected to right compensation The right end of capacitance (721) lower surface, the plate (722) are embedded in the upper surface of right compensating electric capacity (721), the adjustable shelf (723) upper end is flexibly connected with sliding shoe (725), and lower end and left sliding panel (726) sliding of the adjustable shelf (723) connect Connect, the upper end of the roller connecting rod (727) is mechanically connected with adjustable shelf (723), the lower end of the roller connecting rod (727) with First roller (728) is flexibly connected, and the right end of the roller synchronous belt (729) surround the outer ring for being connected to the first roller (728), First roller (728) is sequentially connected by roller synchronous belt (729) and second tin roller (7210), the second tin roller (7210) coordinate with the upper gap of slotted vane structure (74), left end and the motor-driven structure (73) of the left sliding panel (726) Flexible connection.
4. a kind of multilayer membrane capacitance according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The motor-driven structure (73) is by too Sun wheel (731), planetary gear (732), cooperation channel bar (733), upper U-shaped frame (734), driving motor (735), synchronizing wheel (736), the One halved belt (737) forms, and the synchronizing wheel (736) is interference fitted in the lower end of driving motor (735), first halved belt (737) right end is around the outer ring for being connected to synchronizing wheel (736), and the synchronizing wheel (736) is by the first halved belt (737) and too Sun wheel (731) is sequentially connected, and the sun gear (731) is movably connected on the inside of U-shaped frame (734), the planetary gear (732) It is engaged on the inner ring of sun gear (731), the stage casing of the cooperation channel bar (733) and planetary gear (732) clearance fit, the cooperation The upper end of channel bar (733) and the upper gap of upper U-shaped frame (734) coordinate, and the lower end of the cooperation channel bar (733) is driven with axial The upper mechanical of structure (75) connects, and the left end of the upper U-shaped frame (734) is flexibly connected with the right end of left collocation structure (77).
5. a kind of multilayer membrane capacitance according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The slotted vane structure (74) is by L-type frame (741), upper runner (742), slotted vane (743), runner synchronous belt (744), the first spur gear (745), horizon bar (746), tooth plate (747), lower runner (748), small catch bar (749) composition, left end and the L-type frame (741) of the slotted vane (743) are mechanically connected, The right end of the slotted vane (743) and upper runner (742) clearance fit, the stage casing of the small catch bar (749) and slotted vane (743) are living Dynamic connection, for the top ring of the runner synchronous belt (744) around the outer ring for being connected to upper runner (742), the upper runner (742) is logical It crosses runner synchronous belt (744) to be sequentially connected with the first spur gear (745), the lower end of first spur gear (745) and tooth plate (747) left end of clearance fit, the tooth plate (747) is movably connected on the front of lower runner (748), the tooth plate (747) Right end and the upper end of horizon bar (746) are slidably connected, the left end of the horizon bar (746) and lower runner (748) clearance fit, institute The lower end for stating small catch bar (749) and the lower gap of L-type frame (741) coordinate, and the left end of the L-type frame (741) is passed with axial Dynamic structure (75) fits.
6. a kind of multilayer membrane capacitance according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The axial direction drive mechanism (75) is by the Two intersect synchronous belt (751), lower rotary shaft fixed seat (752), lower rotary shaft (753), lower connecting rod (754), swing rod (755), upper company Extension bar (756), swing rod fixed seat (757) composition, right end and lower rotary shaft (753) gap of the lower rotary shaft fixed seat (752) are matched It closes, the left end of the second intersection synchronous belt (751) surround the lower end for being connected to lower rotary shaft (753), the lower rotary shaft (753) Upper end is flexibly connected with the lower end of lower connecting rod (754), and upper end and the swing rod (755) of the lower connecting rod (754) are mechanically connected, Swing rod (755) clearance fit is in the left end of swing rod fixed seat (757), the lower end of the upper connecting rod (756) and swing rod (755) it is flexibly connected, the right end of the left end and cam structure (76) of the lower rotary shaft fixed seat (752) fits.
7. a kind of multilayer membrane capacitance according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The cam structure (76) is by the electricity that slows down Machine (761), third halved belt (762), the first turntable (763), cam synchronous belt (764), big push rod (765), cam (766), Under U-shaped frame (767) composition, the right end clearance fit of the third halved belt (762) is described in the upper end of decelerating motor (761) Decelerating motor (761) is sequentially connected by third halved belt (762) and the first turntable (763), the cam synchronous belt (764) Right end passes through cam synchronous belt (764) and cam around the outer ring for being connected to the first turntable (763), first turntable (763) (766) it is sequentially connected, the big push rod (765) and the front space of cam (766) coordinate, the upper end of U-shaped frame (767) under described It is slidably connected with big push rod (765), the upper end of the big push rod (765) coordinates with the lower gap of left collocation structure (77).
8. a kind of multilayer membrane capacitance according to claim 4 or 7, it is characterised in that:The left collocation structure (77) by Turntable synchronous belt (771), conveyer belt (772), connecting rod (773), crank (774), the second turntable (775), coupled pole (776), a left side Compensating electric capacity (777), the second spur gear (778), left limit bar (779) composition, the right end and connecting rod of the crank (774) (773) left end mechanical connection, the right end of the connecting rod (773) are mechanically connected with the outer ring of conveyer belt (772), and the turntable is same For the right end of step band (771) around the outer ring for being connected to the second turntable (775), the lower end of the conveyer belt (772) is same by turntable Step band (771) is sequentially connected with the second turntable (775), and the lower gap of the coupled pole (776) coordinates in the second turntable (775) Front, the upper end of the coupled pole (776) is movably connected on the front of the second spur gear (778), second spur gear (778) left end is meshed with the right end of left compensating electric capacity (777), and the left limit bar (779) is welded in left compensating electric capacity (777) left end of upper surface.
CN201810584168.XA 2018-06-08 2018-06-08 Multilayer film capacitor Active CN108766764B (en)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5732504A (en) * 1981-04-13 1982-02-22 Taiyo Yuden Kk Porcelain dielectric composition
CN1716481A (en) * 2004-06-28 2006-01-04 京瓷株式会社 Variable capacitance capacitor
CN104637673A (en) * 2015-03-09 2015-05-20 李光武 Large value capacitor manufacturing method and capacitor battery, battery pack
CN107403694A (en) * 2017-08-31 2017-11-28 池州市容大电气有限公司 A kind of capacitor with spare capacitor

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5732504A (en) * 1981-04-13 1982-02-22 Taiyo Yuden Kk Porcelain dielectric composition
CN1716481A (en) * 2004-06-28 2006-01-04 京瓷株式会社 Variable capacitance capacitor
CN104637673A (en) * 2015-03-09 2015-05-20 李光武 Large value capacitor manufacturing method and capacitor battery, battery pack
CN107403694A (en) * 2017-08-31 2017-11-28 池州市容大电气有限公司 A kind of capacitor with spare capacitor

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