CN108762231A - A kind of super steady super quick control validating in orbit method of superfinishing - Google Patents

A kind of super steady super quick control validating in orbit method of superfinishing Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN108762231A
CN108762231A CN201810546703.2A CN201810546703A CN108762231A CN 108762231 A CN108762231 A CN 108762231A CN 201810546703 A CN201810546703 A CN 201810546703A CN 108762231 A CN108762231 A CN 108762231A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
control
micrometer
gyro
orbit
start control
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201810546703.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN108762231B (en
Inventor
汤亮
王有懿
关新
朱琦
张聪
张强
于国庆
周元子
李勇
张科备
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beijing Institute of Control Engineering
Original Assignee
Beijing Institute of Control Engineering
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Beijing Institute of Control Engineering filed Critical Beijing Institute of Control Engineering
Priority to CN201810546703.2A priority Critical patent/CN108762231B/en
Publication of CN108762231A publication Critical patent/CN108762231A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108762231B publication Critical patent/CN108762231B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B23/00Testing or monitoring of control systems or parts thereof
    • G05B23/02Electric testing or monitoring

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Motors, Generators (AREA)
  • Gyroscopes (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of super steady super quick control validating in orbit method of superfinishing, function and the performance indicator requirement of the super steady super quick control validating in orbit of superfinishing are determined first, and according to the hardware and software part required needed for design validating in orbit method, and assemble them into validating in orbit system, then pass through the requirement of the functional performance of the super steady super quick control of ground test result verification superfinishing, validating in orbit method Orbital detection flow and scheme are improved, the super steady super quick control effect of Orbital detection result verification superfinishing is completed.The present invention provides a set of practicable proof scheme for the validating in orbit of the super steady super quick control of spacecraft superfinishing, and demonstrates its function and performance indicator requirement by ground experiment test, has good use value.

Description

A kind of super steady super quick control validating in orbit method of superfinishing
Technical field
The invention belongs to Spacecraft Control fields, are related to a kind of super steady super quick control validating in orbit method of superfinishing.
Background technology
The following high-performance spacecraft proposes and three surpasses the demand of (superhigh precision, ultrastability, super quick) control, at present The single-stage control technology for being based only upon satellite gravity anomaly has been difficult to meet the requirements, for this purpose, proposing that spacecraft superfinishing is super steady super quick Victory control multistage composite control method.Increased on the basis of original attitude control system with vibration isolation, disturb shake inhibition and Be accurately directed to adjust three surpasses (superfinishing is super steady super quick) platform, and the passive vibration isolation by three surpassing platform controls, and realizes that high frequency is trembled Dynamic isolation, the active control by three surpassing platform realize that the high precision high stability degree of load optical axis is directed toward control.
Based on this, three surpass Platform Key Technologies to break through, realization three surpasses the in-orbit application of platform engineering model machine and three overrides Application effect assessment processed, proposes a kind of super steady super quick control validating in orbit method of superfinishing, realizes the in-orbit of three hypervisor technologies Verification experimental verification.
Invention content
Present invention solves the technical problem that being:It the problem of steady super quick control validating in orbit super for spacecraft superfinishing, carries Go out a kind of super steady super quick control validating in orbit method of superfinishing, designs the software and hardware part of validating in orbit system, eventually by In-orbit experimental test flow and conceptual design verify " three surpassing " Con trolling index.
Technical solution of the invention is:A kind of super steady super quick control validating in orbit method of superfinishing, including walk as follows Suddenly:
(1) function and performance indicator needed for the super steady super quick control validating in orbit of superfinishing are determined;
Performance indicator will include the Control performance standard to be verified for three surpassing start control platform, three surpassing start control unit, It is to be verified three to surpass start control platform, three surpass start control unit, celestial body mounting plate, the first micrometer gyro installation, the second micrometer Gyro weight constraints, it is to be verified three to surpass start control platform, three surpass start control unit, celestial body mounting plate, the first micrometer gyro Installation, the second micrometer gyro power constraints, it is to be verified three surpass start control platform, three surpass start control unit, celestial body mounting plate, First micrometer gyro installation, the second micrometer gyro service life;
(2) celestial body mounting plate is installed on satellite, three surpasses start control platform, three surpasses start control unit, the first survey Microthrust test is mounted on celestial body mounting plate, and the second micrometer gyro installation three is surpassing start control platform;
Wherein, three surpass start control platform to include six actuator in parallel, platform structure, compress tripper, six Actuator in parallel is connected between platform structure and celestial body mounting plate, is compressed tripper one end and is connected to celestial body mounting plate, separately One end is connected to platform structure center, compresses tripper and locks platform structure and celestial body mounting plate in transmitter section, enters Unlock makes platform structure be detached with tripper is compressed after rail, realizes six actuator in parallel in the control for three surpassing start control unit The lower normal work of system;
Three surpass the realization of start control unit and three surpasses eddy current displacement sensor in start control platform, the survey of the second micrometer gyro The acquisition of signal is measured, real-time resolving obtains control signal, realizes for the super steady super quick control of the superfinishing of the second micrometer gyro;
First micrometer gyro, the second micrometer gyro measure the angular speed at self-position in real time respectively;
(4) the current super steady super quick control algolithm of superfinishing is obtained, and controls and three surpasses start control unit according to current vortex position The second micrometer gyro is calculated using the super steady super quick control algolithm of superfinishing in displacement sensor, the second micrometer gyro to measure signal Signal is controlled, three surpassing start control platform using the control of the second micrometer gyro control signal adjusts the second micrometer gyro position and appearance State;
(5) the second micrometer gyro control performance indicator data are obtained, if the second obtained micrometer gyro performance indicator number According to the performance indicator met needed for the super steady super quick control validating in orbit of superfinishing that step (1) obtains, then it is transferred to step (6), it is no It then redesigns the super steady super quick control algolithm of superfinishing, three surpass start control platform;
(6) if verification three surpasses start control platform, three surpasses start control unit:Transmitting is realized under compression pattern actively The locking of section, and stop controlling when stopping control pattern and realizing in-orbit, and eddy current displacement sensor zero is completed under self-calibration pattern The calibration of position and equivalent coefficient, and can realize that the working condition of voice coil motor and structure frequency change under frequency sweep mode, and The realization stable state control under stable state control model, and realized in the case where being directed toward control model and be directed toward adjusting and stability contorting, and in event Hinder the stable state control realized under stable state control model under malfunction, and in the case where realizing malfunction under failure is directed toward control model Direction adjusting control and stabilization;
(7) the second micrometer gyro control function is obtained, if obtained control function meets the superfinishing that step (1) obtains and surpasses The steady super quick function of controlling needed for validating in orbit, then the super steady super quick control validating in orbit of superfinishing pass through, otherwise redesign The super steady super quick control algolithm of superfinishing three surpasses start control platform.
The function include powered phase and enter the orbit after according to telecommand unlock before compress locking device be impaction state, The inhibition of the second micrometer gyro low frequency and high-frequency vibration isolation work(during compressing locking device unlock, in-orbit experiment are controlled according to telecommand The second micrometer gyro is directed toward regulating power, degree of regulation, stabilizing power during energy, in-orbit experiment.
The performance indicator will include the control performance to be verified for three surpassing start control platform, three surpassing start control unit It was less than for 0.04 ", three axis pointing accuracies be better than 0.1 " including stability in three axis 10ms, is directed toward and adjusts stabilization time and be less than 1s;It waits for Verification three surpasses start control platform, three surpasses start control unit, celestial body mounting plate, the first micrometer gyro installation, the second micrometer top Spiral shell power constraints include long-term power consumption, short-term power consumption.
The Orbital detection flow to be verified for three surpassing start control platform, three surpassing start control unit is:Compress solution After the in-orbit unlock of locking device, sweep check is carried out by ground remote control instruction successively, self-calibration pattern, stable state control model, is referred to To control model;When three surpassing start control platform and breaking down, failure stable state control model is carried out, failure is directed toward control mould Formula;Finally the stable state control model in the case of progress normal non-fault, the failure stable state control being directed toward under control or fault condition Pattern and failure are directed toward control model.
The actuator includes voice coil motor, eddy current displacement sensor, film spring, flexible hinge, displacement mechanical limit, electricity Eddy displacement sensor is located in six actuator, and film spring provides the axial rigidity of actuator, and flexible hinge realizes that actuator is axial Move to the transmission of the second micrometer gyro six degree of freedom direction movement, the maximum axial fortune of displacement mechanical limit limitation actuator It is dynamic, protect eddy current displacement sensor;Actuator by eddy current displacement sensor measures position deviation and according to three surpassing start The control signal of control unit output, driving voice coil motor apply control force and control moment to the second micrometer gyro, pass through Six actuator cooperate, final to realize for the super steady super quick control of the superfinishing of the second micrometer gyro;
A kind of computer readable storage medium, the computer-readable recording medium storage has computer program, described Computer program the step of the method as any such as claim 1- claims 5 is realized when being executed by processor.
A kind of super steady super quick control validating in orbit test terminal device of superfinishing, including memory, processor and storage In the memory and the computer program that can run on the processor, the processor execute the computer The step of the method as any such as claim 1- claims 5 is realized when program.
A kind of super steady super quick control system of superfinishing, including three surpass start control platform, three surpass start control unit, celestial body Mounting plate, the first micrometer gyro, the second micrometer gyro;Celestial body mounting plate is installed on satellite, three is surpassed start control platform, three is surpassed work On celestial body mounting plate, the second micrometer gyro installation three is surpassing start control platform for dynamic control unit, the first micrometer gyro installation; Wherein:
Three surpass start control platform to include six actuator in parallel, platform structure, compress tripper, six works in parallel Dynamic device is connected between platform structure and celestial body mounting plate, is compressed tripper one end and is connected to celestial body mounting plate, the other end connects It is connected to platform structure center, tripper is compressed and locks platform structure and celestial body mounting plate in transmitter section, solved after entering the orbit Lock makes platform structure be detached with tripper is compressed, and realizes six actuator in parallel under the control for three surpassing start control unit just Often work;
Three surpass the realization of start control unit and three surpasses eddy current displacement sensor in start control platform, the survey of the second micrometer gyro The acquisition of signal is measured, real-time resolving obtains control signal, realizes for the super steady super quick control of the superfinishing of the second micrometer gyro;
First micrometer gyro, the second micrometer gyro measure the angular speed at self-position in real time respectively;
The actuator includes voice coil motor, eddy current displacement sensor, film spring, flexible hinge, displacement mechanical limit, electricity Eddy displacement sensor is located in six actuator, and film spring provides the axial rigidity of actuator, and flexible hinge realizes that actuator is axial Move to the transmission of the second micrometer gyro six degree of freedom direction movement, the maximum axial fortune of displacement mechanical limit limitation actuator It is dynamic, protect eddy current displacement sensor;Actuator by eddy current displacement sensor measures position deviation and according to three surpassing start The control signal of control unit output, driving voice coil motor apply control force and control moment to the second micrometer gyro, pass through Six actuator cooperate, final to realize for the super steady super quick control of the superfinishing of the second micrometer gyro.
The start control platform that three surpasses further includes the current vortex displacement between platform structure and celestial body mounting plate Sensor, the backup as eddy current displacement sensor in actuator
The advantages of the present invention over the prior art are that:
(1) present invention proposes a kind of super steady super quick control validating in orbit method of superfinishing, realizes to three surpassing platform and three The validating in orbit of hypervisor.On the basis of original satellite attitude control system installation with vibration isolation, disturb the inhibition and accurate of shaking That is directed toward adjusting three surpasses platform, by three surpassing the passive vibration isolation of platform, realizes high dither isolation;By the active for three surpassing platform Control realizes that the high precision high stability degree of load optical axis is directed toward control.It is final to realize the super steady super quick control of spacecraft superfinishing.
(2) present invention proposes a kind of super steady super quick control validating in orbit method of superfinishing, realization to three hypervisor performances into Row test verification.The high-frequency vibration decaying of six degree of freedom direction is realized in design by three surpassing start control platform flexibility link, is tested Demonstrate,prove validating in orbit system high-frequency vibration passive isolation ability;It is directed toward deviation measurement and actuator point by three surpassing start control platform It is calculated with rule and forms closed-loop control system, verification validating in orbit system low frequency disturbs active suppression ability of shaking;It is directed toward and is adjusted by ground Section instruction control, verification validating in orbit system are actively directed toward regulating power and assess pointing accuracy and fast and stable ability.
(3) present invention is by the micrometer gyro for three surpassing the upper and lower stage+module high-precision high bandwidth of start control platform, and The test result for comparing upper and lower platform micrometer gyro provides one kind effectively for the validating in orbit of " three surpassing " Control performance standard And reliable appraisal procedure.
(4) present invention proposes flexible member (film spring and flexible hinge) transmitting and compresses locking and On-orbit release method.In master Dynamic section will three surpass start control platform compression, and being unlocked after entering the orbit makes three to surpass start control platform normal work, successfully solves It's the problem of transmitting powered phase and realization of in-orbit function pasts flexible member in rail verification system.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the method for the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the method for the present invention validating in orbit hardware composition schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is that the method for the present invention validating in orbit hardware forms tomograph;
Fig. 4 is that the method for the present invention validating in orbit system three surpasses start control platform structure chart;
Fig. 5 is that the method for the present invention validating in orbit system three surpasses actuator configurations figure in start control platform;
Fig. 6 is control algolithm block diagram in the method for the present invention validating in orbit system software part;
Fig. 7 is that the method for the present invention validating in orbit system ground experiment stable state controls test result figure;
Fig. 8 is that the method for the present invention validating in orbit system ground experiment is directed toward control test result figure;
Fig. 9 is that the method for the present invention validating in orbit system ground experiment is directed toward control test result partial enlarged view;
Figure 10 is that the method for the present invention validating in orbit system ground experiment is directed toward control fast settling time test result figure.
Specific implementation mode
The method of the present invention proposes a kind of super steady super quick control validating in orbit method of superfinishing, using flow shown in FIG. 1 The design of validating in orbit system is completed, is as follows:
(1) function and the performance indicator requirement of the super steady super quick validating in orbit system of superfinishing are determined;
Validating in orbit system has following functional requirement:
It is impaction state that powered phase and starting stage of entering the orbit, which keep validating in orbit system to compress locking device,;
It receives surface instruction and realizes the unlock of validating in orbit system;
During in-orbit experiment, the inhibition of verification validating in orbit system low frequency, high-frequency vibration isolation function;
During in-orbit experiment, verifies in validating in orbit system and be directed toward regulating power, and to degree of regulation and fast and stable Ability is evaluated;
" three surpassing " carries verification system with the requirement of following performance indicator:
Validating in orbit system is with the requirement of following performance indicator:
Super steady super quick " three surpassing " Control performance standard of superfinishing
1) short-term stability is less than 0.04 " (3 σ) in three axis 10ms;
2) three axis pointing accuracies are better than 0.1 " (3 σ);
3) quick motor-driven rear stabilization time is less than 1s;
Weight constraints
Total weight≤42kg (containing internal from tape cable);
Power constraints
Long-term power consumption (primary power source):≤100W;
Short-term power consumption (primary power source):≤150W;
1 year service life;
(2) function and the performance indicator requirement of the super steady super quick validating in orbit system of superfinishing according to step (1), if Count validating in orbit system.Include mainly:Validating in orbit hardware and validating in orbit system software part.
(3) as shown in Figures 2 and 3, the validating in orbit hardware described in step (2) includes mainly:Celestial body is installed Plate three surpasses start control platform, three surpasses start control unit, two sets of micrometer gyros;
As shown in figure 4, three surpassing start control platform and including mainly:By six actuator in parallel, compress tripper and Platform structure forms;As shown in figure 5, each actuator includes voice coil motor, and eddy current displacement sensor, elastic membrane spring, flexibility Flexural pivot, displacement mechanical limit;Tripper is compressed, compresses upper mounting plate in powered phase, being unlocked after entering the orbit makes upper mounting plate and locking Organizational separation.
Three surpass start control platform to specifically include::
Voice coil motor × 6
Eddy current displacement sensor × 8 (6 are located in actuator, 2 be located at platform structure and celestial body mounting plate it Between)
Elastic membrane spring × 6
Flexible flexural pivot × 6
Displacement mechanical limit × 6
Compress tripper × 1
Platform structure × 1
Three surpassing start control unit includes mainly:Calculation process module, analog signal processing module, voice coil motor drive mould Block, secondary power supply module, data memory module;
Micrometer gyro is the optical fibre gyro with high-precision high bandwidth.
The method of the present invention selection validating in orbit needed for hardware components includes celestial body mounting plate, three surpass start control platform, Three surpass start control unit, two sets of micrometer gyros, entire validating in orbit system is installed on satellite by celestial body mounting plate, three is surpassed Start control platform three surpasses start control unit, a set of micrometer gyro installation on celestial body mounting plate different location, another set of survey Microthrust test, which is installed on, three to be surpassed in start control platform;
Celestial body mounting plate is for connecting satellite and each hardware components of validating in orbit system;
It includes six actuator in parallel, platform structure, compression tripper three to surpass start control platform mainly, and six simultaneously Connection actuator is connected between platform structure and celestial body mounting plate, and platform structure is designed by center disk and provides micrometer gyro 2 The installation interface of load, and six actuator are connected by six spanwise configurations, it compresses tripper one end and is connected to celestial body peace Loading board, the other end are connected to platform structure center, compress tripper transmitter section and lock platform structure and celestial body mounting plate It is fixed, mechanical environment when transmitting is born, actuator is protected, being unlocked after entering the orbit makes platform structure be detached with tripper is compressed, and discharges Space realizes actuator normal work.Actuator include voice coil motor, eddy current displacement sensor, film spring, flexible hinge, Displacement mechanical limits.Eddy current displacement sensor includes two kinds of forms, is located in 6 actuator and platform structure and star Between body mounting plate, the two backups each other, and film spring provides the axial rigidity of actuator, and also has the function of hinge.It is flexible Hinge release constraint degree of freedom realizes that actuator axially moves to the transmission of load six degree of freedom direction movement, displacement mechanical limit Maximum axial motion for limiting actuator protects eddy current displacement sensor.Actuator passes through eddy current displacement sensor Measurement result is with to the measured deviation to set the goal, and by certain control algolithm output control signal, driving voice coil motor applies It to the control force and control moment of load, is cooperated by six actuator, final realization is super steady super for the superfinishing of load Agility control;
Three surpass start control unit to be mainly used for realizing that the acquisition of sensor measurement signal, high speed and real time control resolve, control The output of signal processed, the functions such as data storage include mainly:Calculation process module, analog signal processing module, voice coil motor drive Dynamic model block, secondary power supply module, data memory module;
Two sets of micrometer gyroscope structure forms are consistent with performance indicator, by three angle mount optical fibre gyro heads and mechanical connection Structure composition has high measurement accuracy and high measurement bandwidth, is installed on a set of micrometer gyro three surpassed in start control platform and uses In simulation load, and it is directed toward in closed-loop control and validating in orbit system of the measurement result for validating in orbit system and adjusts energy The qualitative assessment of the indexs such as power, degree of regulation, stabilizing power is installed on the another set of micrometer gyro of celestial body mounting plate by with three The measurement result comparison of micrometer gyro in super start control platform, verification validating in orbit system low frequency inhibits and high-frequency vibration isolation work( Energy.
(4) the validating in orbit system software part described in step (3) includes mainly:It is installed on and three surpasses in start control unit Software and control algolithm;
As shown in fig. 6, the validating in orbit systematic control algorithm is:
For high band vibrate, by three surpass the flexible structure in start control platform actuator realize high-frequency vibration every From.Low-frequency range is vibrated, the micrometer gyro 2 by three surpassing the installation of start control platform upper mounting plate measures posture information (removal After orbit angular velocity), it is directed toward according to upper mounting plate stable state and the target of surface instruction determination is directed toward, calculated direction deviation and simultaneously pass through Actuator distributive law controls each actuator and is moved, and forms actuator movement instruction.It is passed simultaneously by the displacement in actuator The practical bar of sensor measurement acquisition is long, and corrects actuator movement instruction using PID controllers.In addition it is to be promoted three to surpass start control Platform operation reliability processed, when conceptual design between upper lower platform, installation position displacement sensor is designed in actuator, it is ensured that when When displacement sensor breaks down in single pole, the displacement sensor knot three surpassed in start control platform between lower platform is used Fruit can still calculate and output each actuator movement instruction.
(5) the validating in orbit hardware and software section of step (3) and (4) are assembled into validating in orbit system, And tested by ground experiment and obtain test result, whether requirement is reached with this authentication function performance, such as meets functional performance and wants It asks, then enters in next step, otherwise, return to (3) and (4) redesign and three surpass start control platform and control algolithm.Until meeting It is required that;
The installation form of validating in orbit system is:Three surpass start control platform lower platform, three surpass start control unit, micrometer Gyro 1 is installed on carrying verification system structure support plate, and is directly connected with carrying satellite structure by support plate, micrometer gyro 2 are mounted on the upper mounting plate for three surpassing start control platform, are controlled by the comparative evaluation " three surpassing " of upper and lower platform micrometer gyro Effect;
Validating in orbit system terrestrial test environment is built, the function and performance indicator to validating in orbit system require to survey Examination, it is shown that test result is as follows.
1 validating in orbit system functional requirement accordance table of table
1 validating in orbit system performance index accordance table of table
As stated above, pointing accuracy, the short-term stability of validating in orbit system are investigated by stable state control model;Pass through Shaping modes are directed toward come the pointing accuracy for investigating validating in orbit system and quick maneuverability.
As Fig. 7, Fig. 8, Fig. 9, ground experiment test result shown in Fig. 10 show:Three axis pointing accuracy of validating in orbit system Index is satisfied by be satisfied by less than short-term stability in 0.1 rad, 10ms to be stablized less than after 0.04 rad, 50 rads of direction adjustings Time meets the design objective less than 1s.Ground test the result shows that:Validating in orbit system meets the function of design and performance is wanted It asks.
(6) it is directed to step (5), designs the testing process and scheme of validating in orbit system validating in orbit;
The main operation modes and function of validating in orbit system are:Compression pattern, the validating in orbit system transmitting of realization is actively The locking of section;Stop control pattern, realizes and stop controlling when validating in orbit system is in-orbit;Self-calibration pattern is completed in validating in orbit system The calibration of eddy current displacement sensor zero-bit and equivalent coefficient;Frequency sweep mode tests the work of voice coil motor in validating in orbit system Make structure frequency when state and validating in orbit system operation on orbit;Stable state control model realizes the stable state of validating in orbit system Control;It is directed toward control model, realizes that the direction of validating in orbit system is adjusted and fast and stable controls;Failure stable state control model, Realize the stable state control under validating in orbit system fault condition;Failure is directed toward control model, realizes validating in orbit system failure shape Direction adjusting control under state and fast and stable;
Orbital detection flow is:After compressing the in-orbit unlock of tripper, frequency sweep survey is carried out by ground remote control instruction successively Examination, is directed toward control model at self-calibration pattern, stable state control model;After three surpassing start control platform and breaking down, can be transferred to therefore Hinder stable state control model and failure is directed toward control model;Eventually by stable state control model, the direction in the case of normal non-fault After control or the failure stable state control model under fault condition and failure are directed toward the test data of control model and carry out data Reason obtains " three surpassing " control actual measurement index under in-orbit state.
(7) it requires, then terminates as " three surpassing " control actual measurement index under the in-orbit state of step (6) meets performance indicator, Otherwise the control parameter three surpassed in start control unit control algolithm is readjusted in return to step (4), until meeting the requirements.
The content that description in the present invention is not described in detail belongs to the known technology of those skilled in the art.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of super steady super quick control validating in orbit method of superfinishing, which is characterized in that include the following steps:
(1) function and performance indicator needed for the super steady super quick control validating in orbit of superfinishing are determined;
Performance indicator will include the Control performance standard to be verified for three surpassing start control platform, three surpassing start control unit, to be tested Card three surpasses start control platform, three surpasses start control unit, celestial body mounting plate, the first micrometer gyro installation, the second micrometer gyro Weight constraints, it is to be verified three surpass start control platform, three surpass start control unit, celestial body mounting plate, the first micrometer gyro installation, Second micrometer gyro power constraints, it is to be verified three to surpass start control platform, three surpass start control unit, celestial body mounting plate, first Micrometer gyro installation, the second micrometer gyro service life;
(2) celestial body mounting plate is installed on satellite, three surpasses start control platform, three surpasses start control unit, the first micrometer top Spiral shell is mounted on celestial body mounting plate, and the second micrometer gyro installation is on three surpassing start control platform;
Wherein, three surpass start control platform to include six actuator in parallel, platform structure, compress tripper, six parallel connections Actuator is connected between platform structure and celestial body mounting plate, is compressed tripper one end and is connected to celestial body mounting plate, the other end It is connected to platform structure center, tripper is compressed and locks platform structure and celestial body mounting plate in transmitter section, after entering the orbit Unlock makes platform structure be detached with tripper is compressed, and realizes six actuator in parallel under the control for three surpassing start control unit Normal work;
Three surpass the realization of start control unit and three surpasses eddy current displacement sensor in start control platform, the second micrometer gyro to measure letter Number acquisition, real-time resolving obtain control signal, realize for the super steady super quick control of the superfinishing of the second micrometer gyro;
First micrometer gyro, the second micrometer gyro measure the angular speed at self-position in real time respectively;
(4) the current super steady super quick control algolithm of superfinishing is obtained, and control three surpasses start control unit and passed according to current vortex displacement The second micrometer gyro control is calculated using the super steady super quick control algolithm of superfinishing in sensor, the second micrometer gyro to measure signal Signal three surpasses start control platform using the control of the second micrometer gyro control signal and adjusts the second micrometer gyro position and posture;
(5) the second micrometer gyro control performance indicator data are obtained, if the second obtained micrometer gyro performance indicator data symbols The performance indicator needed for the super steady super quick control validating in orbit of superfinishing that step (1) obtains is closed, then is transferred to step (6), otherwise weighs It is new to design the super steady super quick control algolithm of superfinishing, three surpass start control platform;
(6) if to be verified three surpass start control platform, three surpass start control unit:Transmitting powered phase is realized under compression pattern Locking, and stop controlling when stopping control pattern and realizing in-orbit, and complete eddy current displacement sensor zero-bit under self-calibration pattern With the calibration of equivalent coefficient, and working condition and the structure frequency variation of voice coil motor can be realized under frequency sweep mode, and Stable state control is realized under stable state control model, and is realized in the case where being directed toward control model and is directed toward adjusting and stability contorting, and in failure The stable state control under malfunction is realized under stable state control model, and in the case where realizing malfunction under failure is directed toward control model It is directed toward adjusting control and stabilization;
(7) the second micrometer gyro control function is obtained, if to meet superfinishing that step (1) obtains super steady super for obtained control function Agility controls the function needed for validating in orbit, then the super steady super quick control validating in orbit of superfinishing passes through, and otherwise redesigns superfinishing Super steady super quick control algolithm three surpasses start control platform.
2. a kind of super steady super quick control validating in orbit method of superfinishing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described It is impaction state, according to telecommand control that function compresses locking device before being unlocked according to telecommand after including powered phase and entering the orbit System compresses the inhibition of the second micrometer gyro low frequency and high-frequency vibration isolation function, in-orbit experimental period during locking device unlock, in-orbit experiment Between the second micrometer gyro be directed toward regulating power, degree of regulation, stabilizing power.
3. a kind of super steady super quick control validating in orbit method of superfinishing according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:Institute The performance indicator stated will include that the control performance to be verified for three surpassing start control platform, three surpassing start control unit includes three axis Stability was less than for 0.04 ", three axis pointing accuracies be better than 0.1 ", is directed toward and adjusts stabilization time and be less than 1s in 10ms;It is to be verified three to surpass Start control platform three surpasses start control unit, celestial body mounting plate, the first micrometer gyro installation, the second micrometer gyro power consumption about Beam includes long-term power consumption, short-term power consumption.
4. a kind of super steady super quick control validating in orbit method of superfinishing according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:Institute The Orbital detection flow to be verified for three surpassing start control platform, three surpassing start control unit stated is:It is in-orbit to compress tripper After unlock, sweep check is carried out by ground remote control instruction successively, self-calibration pattern, stable state control model, is directed toward control model; When three surpassing start control platform and breaking down, failure stable state control model is carried out, failure is directed toward control model;It finally carries out just Stable state control model, direction control under normal non-failure conditions or the failure stable state control model under fault condition and failure are directed toward Control model.
5. a kind of super steady super quick control validating in orbit method of superfinishing according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:Institute The actuator stated includes voice coil motor, eddy current displacement sensor, film spring, flexible hinge, displacement mechanical limit, and current vortex displacement passes Sensor is located in six actuator, and film spring provides the axial rigidity of actuator, and flexible hinge realizes that actuator axially moves to second The transmission of micrometer gyro six degree of freedom direction movement, the maximum axial motion of displacement mechanical limit limitation actuator, protects electric whirlpool Flow displacement sensor;Actuator measures position deviation by eddy current displacement sensor and is exported according to start control unit three is surpassed Control signal, driving voice coil motor applies to the control force and control moment of the second micrometer gyro, passes through six actuator associations It is final to realize for the super steady super quick control of the superfinishing of the second micrometer gyro with work;
6. a kind of computer readable storage medium, the computer-readable recording medium storage has computer program, feature It is, the step such as any the method for claim 1- claims 5 is realized when the computer program is executed by processor Suddenly.
7. a kind of super steady super quick control validating in orbit of superfinishing tests terminal device, including memory, processor and it is stored in In the memory and the computer program that can run on the processor, it is characterised in that:The processor executes institute The step of the method as any such as claim 1- claims 5 is realized when the computer program stated.
8. a kind of super steady super quick control system of superfinishing, it is characterised in that including three surpassing start control platform, three surpassing start control Unit, celestial body mounting plate, the first micrometer gyro, the second micrometer gyro;Celestial body mounting plate is installed on satellite, and it is flat three to surpass start control Platform three surpasses start control unit, the first micrometer gyro installation on celestial body mounting plate, and the second micrometer gyro installation three is surpassing start Control platform;Wherein:
Three surpass start control platform to include six actuator in parallel, platform structure, compress tripper, six actuator in parallel It is connected between platform structure and celestial body mounting plate, compresses tripper one end and be connected to celestial body mounting plate, the other end is connected to Platform structure center compresses tripper and locks platform structure and celestial body mounting plate in transmitter section, and being unlocked after entering the orbit makes Platform structure is detached with tripper is compressed, and realizes six actuator normal works under the control for three surpassing start control unit in parallel Make;
Three surpass the realization of start control unit and three surpasses eddy current displacement sensor in start control platform, the second micrometer gyro to measure letter Number acquisition, real-time resolving obtain control signal, realize for the super steady super quick control of the superfinishing of the second micrometer gyro;
First micrometer gyro, the second micrometer gyro measure the angular speed at self-position in real time respectively.
9. the super steady super quick control system of a kind of superfinishing according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:The actuator packet Voice coil motor, eddy current displacement sensor, film spring, flexible hinge, displacement mechanical limit are included, eddy current displacement sensor is located at six In actuator, film spring provides the axial rigidity of actuator, and flexible hinge realizes that actuator axially moves to the second micrometer gyro six certainly By spending the transmission of direction movement, the maximum axial motion of displacement mechanical limit limitation actuator protects eddy current displacement sensor; Actuator measures position deviation by eddy current displacement sensor and according to the control signal for three surpassing the output of start control unit, drives Dynamic voice coil motor applies control force and control moment to the second micrometer gyro, is cooperated by six actuator, final real Referring now to the super steady super quick control of superfinishing of the second micrometer gyro.
10. the super steady super quick control system of a kind of superfinishing according to claim 9, it is characterised in that:Described three surpasses work Dynamic control platform further includes the eddy current displacement sensor between platform structure and celestial body mounting plate, as electric in actuator The backup of eddy displacement sensor.
CN201810546703.2A 2018-05-31 2018-05-31 Ultra-precise ultra-stable hypersensitive control on-orbit verification method Active CN108762231B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810546703.2A CN108762231B (en) 2018-05-31 2018-05-31 Ultra-precise ultra-stable hypersensitive control on-orbit verification method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810546703.2A CN108762231B (en) 2018-05-31 2018-05-31 Ultra-precise ultra-stable hypersensitive control on-orbit verification method

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108762231A true CN108762231A (en) 2018-11-06
CN108762231B CN108762231B (en) 2020-09-18

Family

ID=64001051

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810546703.2A Active CN108762231B (en) 2018-05-31 2018-05-31 Ultra-precise ultra-stable hypersensitive control on-orbit verification method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108762231B (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109781103A (en) * 2019-01-14 2019-05-21 上海卫星工程研究所 Attitude angular velocity measurement method and system based on double super platforms
CN109886323A (en) * 2019-01-31 2019-06-14 中国地质大学(武汉) It is a kind of for testing the device of motion profile filtering algorithm
CN111337779A (en) * 2020-03-26 2020-06-26 上海精密计量测试研究所 Component on-orbit flight evaluation verification method
CN111638721A (en) * 2020-04-28 2020-09-08 北京控制工程研究所 Spacecraft three-super-control full-link disturbance transmission verification system and verification method

Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20070142981A1 (en) * 2005-12-21 2007-06-21 Manuel Gutierrez-Castaneda Functional monitor for flight management system
CN101907890A (en) * 2010-08-19 2010-12-08 中国航空工业第六一八研究所 Method for automatically testing control law of flying control system
CN103543743A (en) * 2013-11-05 2014-01-29 中国航空工业集团公司西安飞机设计研究所 Method for preventing control plane integral saturation in aircraft ground servo elasticity test
CN102778891B (en) * 2012-08-03 2014-04-16 北京理工大学 Parameter selection method adopting onboard control moment gyroscope group vibration-isolating platform
CN104129509A (en) * 2014-05-14 2014-11-05 上海卫星工程研究所 Follow-up tracking dynamic and static isolation type dual-super satellite platform and working mode implementation method thereof
CN104898642A (en) * 2015-04-28 2015-09-09 北京理工大学 Integrated test simulation system for spacecraft attitude control algorithm
CN105159310A (en) * 2015-09-07 2015-12-16 北京航空航天大学 Inertial system spacecraft attitude control/angular momentum management method
CN106828976A (en) * 2017-01-19 2017-06-13 中国人民解放军国防科学技术大学 Cube star satellite platform based on mobile phone
CN106997183A (en) * 2016-01-25 2017-08-01 北京林业大学 Magnetic suspension control moment gyro monitoring system for simulating rocket launching and on-orbit running
CN107610158A (en) * 2017-07-27 2018-01-19 上海卫星工程研究所 A kind of accurate tracking of compact six degree of freedom and indicator device for satellite load
CN107942722A (en) * 2017-11-06 2018-04-20 航天东方红卫星有限公司 A kind of moonlet Surface power drive emulation test method and system

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20070142981A1 (en) * 2005-12-21 2007-06-21 Manuel Gutierrez-Castaneda Functional monitor for flight management system
CN101907890A (en) * 2010-08-19 2010-12-08 中国航空工业第六一八研究所 Method for automatically testing control law of flying control system
CN102778891B (en) * 2012-08-03 2014-04-16 北京理工大学 Parameter selection method adopting onboard control moment gyroscope group vibration-isolating platform
CN103543743A (en) * 2013-11-05 2014-01-29 中国航空工业集团公司西安飞机设计研究所 Method for preventing control plane integral saturation in aircraft ground servo elasticity test
CN104129509A (en) * 2014-05-14 2014-11-05 上海卫星工程研究所 Follow-up tracking dynamic and static isolation type dual-super satellite platform and working mode implementation method thereof
CN104898642A (en) * 2015-04-28 2015-09-09 北京理工大学 Integrated test simulation system for spacecraft attitude control algorithm
CN105159310A (en) * 2015-09-07 2015-12-16 北京航空航天大学 Inertial system spacecraft attitude control/angular momentum management method
CN106997183A (en) * 2016-01-25 2017-08-01 北京林业大学 Magnetic suspension control moment gyro monitoring system for simulating rocket launching and on-orbit running
CN106828976A (en) * 2017-01-19 2017-06-13 中国人民解放军国防科学技术大学 Cube star satellite platform based on mobile phone
CN107610158A (en) * 2017-07-27 2018-01-19 上海卫星工程研究所 A kind of accurate tracking of compact six degree of freedom and indicator device for satellite load
CN107942722A (en) * 2017-11-06 2018-04-20 航天东方红卫星有限公司 A kind of moonlet Surface power drive emulation test method and system

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
张和芬等: "高分三号卫星飞行程序设计与在轨验证", 《航天器工程》 *

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109781103A (en) * 2019-01-14 2019-05-21 上海卫星工程研究所 Attitude angular velocity measurement method and system based on double super platforms
CN109886323A (en) * 2019-01-31 2019-06-14 中国地质大学(武汉) It is a kind of for testing the device of motion profile filtering algorithm
CN109886323B (en) * 2019-01-31 2020-10-30 中国地质大学(武汉) Device for testing motion trail filtering algorithm
CN111337779A (en) * 2020-03-26 2020-06-26 上海精密计量测试研究所 Component on-orbit flight evaluation verification method
CN111638721A (en) * 2020-04-28 2020-09-08 北京控制工程研究所 Spacecraft three-super-control full-link disturbance transmission verification system and verification method
CN111638721B (en) * 2020-04-28 2023-08-11 北京控制工程研究所 Spacecraft three-ultra-control full-link disturbance transfer verification system and verification method

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN108762231B (en) 2020-09-18

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN108762231A (en) A kind of super steady super quick control validating in orbit method of superfinishing
Kim et al. Automatic mass balancing of air-bearing-based three-axis rotational spacecraft simulator
KR102322149B1 (en) Platform stabilization system
Mettler et al. System identification modeling of a small‐scale unmanned rotorcraft for flight control design
Carminati et al. Real-time data fusion and MEMS sensors fault detection in an aircraft emergency attitude unit based on Kalman filtering
CN109871025B (en) Method for designing control law of variable-speed control moment gyroscope
WO2018176877A1 (en) On-orbit fault countermeasure method using optimized control mode for dynamics of satellite with multiple flexible appendages
US6976656B2 (en) Method for controlling the flight of an aircraft
Perez et al. Integrated control/structure design of a large space structure using structured H∞ control
US10669045B1 (en) Affordable vehicle avionics system
RU2722598C1 (en) Method of controlling spacecraft for remote earth sensing
Newton Design, Development, and Experimental Validation of a Nanosatellite Attitude Control Simulator
CN111638721B (en) Spacecraft three-ultra-control full-link disturbance transfer verification system and verification method
Wailand Development of a computer simulation tool to study the attitude determination and control of CubeSats
Koubeck et al. Design of cubesats for formation flying & for extreme low earth orbit
Yavuzyılmaz et al. RASAT ADCS flight software testing with dynamic attitude simulator environment
RU2618664C1 (en) Method of spacecraft orientation and device for the method realisation
Cazaurang et al. Satellite path planning by flatness approach
Iwata Attitude and pointing dynamics of the Advanced Land Observing Satellite (ALOS): flight results and characterization
Jha Vibration analysis and control of an inflatable toroidal satellite component using piezoelectric actuators and sensors
Miller et al. Airborne Simulation of Launch Vehicle Dynamics
심한준 HILS Verification of Low Earth Orbit Cube-Satellite Attitude Determination and Control System Using Helmholtz Cage
Çınarel Vibration isolation of inertial measurement unit
Xiangyang et al. Novel light and small pan-tilt for MUAV-based remote sensing applications
Berkovitz System characterization and online mass property identification of the spheres formation flight testbed

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant