CN108759289A - Refrigerator temperature control method, device, refrigerator and storage medium - Google Patents

Refrigerator temperature control method, device, refrigerator and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108759289A
CN108759289A CN201810479946.9A CN201810479946A CN108759289A CN 108759289 A CN108759289 A CN 108759289A CN 201810479946 A CN201810479946 A CN 201810479946A CN 108759289 A CN108759289 A CN 108759289A
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China
Prior art keywords
temperature
turn
shutdown
compartment
refrigerator
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Granted
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CN201810479946.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108759289B (en
Inventor
楼伟
李平
郭昌民
程兵胜
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TCL Home Appliances Hefei Co Ltd
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TCL Home Appliances Hefei Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810479946.9A priority Critical patent/CN108759289B/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D29/00Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F25D29/003Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for movable devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2600/00Control issues
    • F25D2600/06Controlling according to a predetermined profile

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

This application involves a kind of refrigerator temperature control method, device, refrigerator and storage mediums.Method includes obtaining environment temperature;Detect whether environment temperature is less than default environment temperature;When environment temperature is greater than or equal to default environment temperature, compressor operating is controlled according to the first turn-on temperature and the first shutdown temperature;When environment temperature is less than default environment temperature, compressor operating is controlled according to the second turn-on temperature and the second shutdown temperature;Difference between first turn-on temperature and the first shutdown temperature is more than the difference between the second turn-on temperature and the second shutdown temperature.When environment temperature is higher, the working time of compressor can be extended so that each position in refrigerator compartment can be freezed well so that the temperature of each position is more average, when environment temperature is relatively low, improves temperature control precision.So that the indoor control for only needing a temperature sensor that temperature can be realized, effectively reduces production cost.

Description

Refrigerator temperature control method, device, refrigerator and storage medium
Technical field
This application involves refrigerator arts, more particularly to a kind of refrigerator temperature control method, device, refrigerator and storage Medium.
Background technology
With the continuous development of refrigerator technology, side by side combination refrigerator is popularized well, and the volume of side by side combination refrigerator is continuous Increase, cause the temperature difference in refrigerator compartment also increasing, that is to say, that in refrigerator compartment the temperature difference of different location due to The increase of the volume of compartment and increase.In this way, single temperature sensor can not the indoor each position of complete detection temperature, cause It cannot be satisfied the accuracy requirement of temperature in refrigerator compartment.For example, under the conditions of high circumstance temperature, usually there is the top of refrigerator compartment It arrived set temperature, but the case where bottom drawer does not start refrigeration also but, cause the indoor temperature difference larger, to the guarantor of food It is fresh ineffective.
To solve this problem, at present in industry usually using the mode that multiple sensors control simultaneously to reach accurate control The purpose of the temperature inside the box processed extends cooling time, to ensure bottom sensor for example, when bottom sensor temperature is higher Position synchronizes refrigeration.Although this scheme solves the problems, such as that the temperature difference is big in side by side combination refrigerator case, with the increase of sensor, ice The manufacturing cost of case is consequently increased, and sensor increases, and also increases power consumption, cannot be satisfied energy-saving and environment-friendly requirement.
Invention content
Based on this, it is necessary in view of the above technical problems, provide a kind of refrigerator temperature control method, device, refrigerator and deposit Storage media.
A kind of refrigerator temperature control method, the method includes:
Obtain environment temperature;
Detect whether the environment temperature is less than default environment temperature;
When the environment temperature is greater than or equal to the default environment temperature, shut down according to the first turn-on temperature and first Temperature controls compressor operating;
When the environment temperature is less than the default environment temperature, according to the second turn-on temperature and the second shutdown temperature control Compressor operating processed;
Wherein, the difference between first turn-on temperature and first shutdown temperature is more than second turn-on temperature Difference between second shutdown temperature.
Further include in one of the embodiments,:
Whether detection refrigerator doors are opened;
After detecting that refrigerator doors are opened, indoor compartment temperature is obtained;
Detect whether the compartment temperature is more than current turn-on temperature, when the compartment temperature be more than it is current described in open When machine temperature, compressor operating is controlled according to third turn-on temperature and third shutdown temperature;
Wherein, the third turn-on temperature is more than the current turn-on temperature, and the third shutdown temperature is less than current The corresponding shutdown temperature of the turn-on temperature.
It continuously carries out in one of the embodiments, described according to third turn-on temperature and the control compression of third shutdown temperature The step of machine works, and after preset time, the step of returning to the acquisition environment temperature.
Further include in one of the embodiments,:When the compartment temperature is less than or equal to the current turn-on temperature When, return the acquisition environment temperature the step of.
Whether the detection compartment temperature is more than current turn-on temperature in one of the embodiments, when described When compartment temperature is more than the current turn-on temperature, compressor operating is controlled according to third turn-on temperature and third shutdown temperature The step of include:
Detect whether the compartment temperature is more than the sum of the current turn-on temperature and default bias amount, when the compartment When temperature is more than the sum of the current turn-on temperature and described default bias amount, temperature is shut down according to third turn-on temperature and third Degree control compressor operating.
A kind of refrigerator temperature control device, described device include:
Environment temperature acquisition module, for obtaining environment temperature;
Temperature detecting module, for detecting whether the environment temperature is less than default environment temperature;
First control module is used for when the environment temperature is greater than or equal to the default environment temperature, according to first Turn-on temperature and the first shutdown temperature control compressor operating;
Second control module, for when the environment temperature is less than the default environment temperature, being switched on according to second warm Degree and the second shutdown temperature control compressor operating;
Wherein, the difference between first turn-on temperature and first shutdown temperature is more than second turn-on temperature Difference between second shutdown temperature.
Further include in one of the embodiments,:
Refrigerator doors detection module, for detecting whether refrigerator doors are opened;
Compartment temperature acquisition module, for after detecting that refrigerator doors are opened, obtaining indoor compartment temperature;
Third control module, for detecting whether the compartment temperature is more than current turn-on temperature, when the room temperature When degree is more than the current turn-on temperature, compressor operating is controlled according to third turn-on temperature and third shutdown temperature;
Wherein, the third turn-on temperature is more than the current turn-on temperature, and the third shutdown temperature is less than current The corresponding shutdown temperature of the turn-on temperature.
The third control module is additionally operable to continuously carry out described according to third turn-on temperature in one of the embodiments, The step of compressor operating being controlled with third shutdown temperature, and after preset time, the step of returning to the acquisition environment temperature.
A kind of refrigerator, including memory, processor and storage are on a memory and the computer that can run on a processor Program, the processor realize following steps when executing the computer program:
Obtain environment temperature;
Detect whether the environment temperature is less than default environment temperature;
When the environment temperature is greater than or equal to the default environment temperature, shut down according to the first turn-on temperature and first Temperature controls compressor operating;
When the environment temperature is less than the default environment temperature, according to the second turn-on temperature and the second shutdown temperature control Compressor operating processed;
Wherein, the difference between first turn-on temperature and first shutdown temperature is more than second turn-on temperature Difference between second shutdown temperature.
A kind of computer readable storage medium, is stored thereon with computer program, and the computer program is held by processor Following steps are realized when row:
Obtain environment temperature;
Detect whether the environment temperature is less than default environment temperature;
When the environment temperature is greater than or equal to the default environment temperature, shut down according to the first turn-on temperature and first Temperature controls compressor operating;
When the environment temperature is less than the default environment temperature, according to the second turn-on temperature and the second shutdown temperature control Compressor operating processed;
Wherein, the difference between first turn-on temperature and first shutdown temperature is more than second turn-on temperature Difference between second shutdown temperature.
Above-mentioned refrigerator temperature control method, device, refrigerator and storage medium, when environment temperature is higher, using larger temperature The turn-on temperature and shutdown temperature of difference control compressor operating, can extend the working time of compressor so that refrigerator compartment Interior each position can be freezed well, and the Homes Using TV of compressor is maintained to stablize, to effectively reduce energy consumption, And when environment temperature is relatively low, compressor operating is controlled using the turn-on temperature and shutdown temperature of the smaller temperature difference, improves temperature Control accuracy.Pass through above-mentioned control process so that the indoor control for only needing a temperature sensor that temperature can be realized, effectively Reduce production cost.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the flow diagram of refrigerator temperature control method in an embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the flow diagram of refrigerator temperature control method in another embodiment;
Fig. 3 A are the flow diagram of refrigerator temperature control method in another embodiment;
Fig. 3 B are the flow diagram of refrigerator temperature control method in another embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the structure diagram of refrigerator temperature control device in an embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the internal structure chart of the refrigerator in an embodiment.
Specific implementation mode
It is with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, right in order to make the object, technical solution and advantage of the application be more clearly understood The application is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only used to explain the application, not For limiting the application.
For example, a kind of refrigerator temperature control method, the method includes:Obtain environment temperature;Detect the environment temperature Whether default environment temperature is less than;When the environment temperature is greater than or equal to the default environment temperature, according to the first booting Temperature and the first shutdown temperature control compressor operating;When the environment temperature is less than the default environment temperature, according to the Two turn-on temperatures and the second shutdown temperature control compressor operating;Wherein, first turn-on temperature and described first shuts down temperature Difference between degree is more than the difference between second turn-on temperature and second shutdown temperature.
In above-described embodiment, when environment temperature is higher, controlled using the turn-on temperature and shutdown temperature of the larger temperature difference Compressor operating can extend the working time of compressor so that each position in refrigerator compartment can obtain well Refrigeration so that the temperature of each position is more average, and the Homes Using TV of compressor is maintained to stablize, to effectively reduce energy consumption, And when environment temperature is relatively low, compressor operating is controlled using the turn-on temperature and shutdown temperature of the smaller temperature difference, improves temperature Control accuracy.Pass through above-mentioned control process so that the indoor control for only needing a temperature sensor that temperature can be realized, effectively Reduce production cost.
In one embodiment, as shown in Fig. 2, providing a kind of refrigerator temperature control method, include the following steps:
Step 102, environment temperature is obtained.
Specifically, which is the environment temperature outside refrigerator.For example, detecting and obtaining environment temperature.One reality Applying example is, refrigerator is provided with the environment temperature sensor for detecting environment temperature, can be examined by the environment temperature sensor The environment temperature outside refrigerator is surveyed, and obtains the environment temperature.
Step 104, it detects whether the environment temperature is less than default environment temperature, is to then follow the steps 108, otherwise executes Step 106.
In this step, judge whether environment temperature is less than default environment temperature, which is used to provide reference, Environment temperature is divided into more than or equal to default environment temperature and less than two temperature ranges of default environment temperature, also It is to say, based on the default environment temperature, environment temperature is divided between epipodium warm area and low circumstance temperature section, that is, high environment temperature Section and low ambient temperature section are spent, environment temperature is greater than or equal to default environment temperature, then environment temperature is in epipodium warm area Between, environment temperature is less than default environment temperature, then environment temperature is in low circumstance temperature section.It is preset when environment temperature is greater than or equal to It when environment temperature, indicates that current environment temperature is higher, when environment temperature is less than default environment temperature, indicates current environment temperature It is relatively low.
Step 106, compressor operating is controlled according to the first turn-on temperature and the first shutdown temperature.
That is, when the environment temperature is greater than or equal to the default environment temperature, according to the first turn-on temperature and first Shutdown temperature controls compressor operating.
Specifically, turn-on temperature is the initial temperature of compressor starts work, and shutdown temperature is what compressor was stopped Temperature.That is, turn-on temperature and stopping temperature are respectively the starting point and ending point of the work of compressor.When between refrigerator When indoor temperature rise to turn-on temperature, compressor starts work freezes to the indoor of refrigerator so that indoor Temperature declines, and when being down to shutdown temperature at indoor temperature, compressor is stopped, and after compressor is stopped, Compartment temperature is gradually increasing, and when indoor temperature rise to turn-on temperature, compressor starts again at work, and process is followed according to this Ring so that indoor temperature maintains in constant range so that indoor temperature maintains next on preset temperature Determine in range.
In this step, with the first turn-on temperature for current turn-on temperature, with the first shutdown temperature for current shutdown temperature Degree controls compressor operating according to current turn-on temperature and shutdown temperature.
Step 108, compressor operating is controlled according to the second turn-on temperature and the second shutdown temperature, wherein described first opens Difference between machine temperature and first shutdown temperature is more than between second turn-on temperature and second shutdown temperature Difference.
That is, when the environment temperature is less than the default environment temperature, temperature is shut down according to the second turn-on temperature and second Degree control compressor operating.
In this step, with the second turn-on temperature for current turn-on temperature, with the second shutdown temperature for current shutdown temperature Degree controls compressor operating according to current turn-on temperature and shutdown temperature.
In the present embodiment, the first turn-on temperature and the second turn-on temperature are the turn-on temperature under different conditions, and first stops Machine temperature and the second shutdown temperature are the shutdown temperature under different conditions, between environment temperature is in epipodium warm area, according to first Turn-on temperature and the first shutdown temperature control compressor operating, due to the difference between the first turn-on temperature and the first shutdown temperature It is larger so that the working time of compressor is extended, therefore so that each position in refrigerator compartment can obtain very well Freeze on ground so that the temperature of each position is more average, and the Homes Using TV of compressor is maintained to stablize, to effectively reduce energy Consumption;It is in low circumstance temperature section in environment temperature, compressor operating is controlled according to the second turn-on temperature and the second shutdown temperature, due to Difference between first turn-on temperature and the first shutdown temperature is smaller, reduces the fluctuation range of indoor Confucius, to improve Temperature control precision.Pass through above-mentioned control process so that the temperature of indoor each position is more balanced so that indoor only to need one The control of temperature can be realized in a temperature sensor, effectively reduces production cost.
In order to improve refrigerating efficiency, in one embodiment, as shown in Fig. 2, refrigerator temperature control method further includes:
Step 202, whether detection refrigerator doors are opened.
Specifically, after refrigerator doors are opened, the higher air of temperature outside refrigerator enters after the compartment of refrigerator or temperature Higher object enters the compartment of refrigerator, will cause the temperature rise of the compartment of refrigerator, therefore, by detecting refrigerator in this step Whether door is opened, and then judges whether to need to change operational mode.
Step 204, after detecting that refrigerator doors are opened, indoor compartment temperature is obtained.
Specifically, which is refrigerator room or freezing compartment, and the refrigerator doors are for closing or opening compartment.The compartment Temperature is indoor temperature.For example, after detecting that the refrigerator doors are opened, detects and obtain indoor room temperature Degree.One embodiment is that there are one the compartment temperature sensors for detecting indoor temperature for the indoor setting of refrigerator, lead to It crosses the compartment temperature sensor and detects indoor temperature, and obtain compartment temperature.
In one embodiment, it is opened when refrigerator doors are not detected, then return to step 102.That is, in refrigerator doors In the case of being not turned on, continuation is run with normal refrigerating mode.
Step 206, detect whether the compartment temperature is more than current turn-on temperature, when the compartment temperature is more than currently The turn-on temperature when, compressor operating is controlled according to third turn-on temperature and third shutdown temperature, wherein the third is opened Machine temperature is more than the current turn-on temperature, and the third shutdown temperature is less than the current corresponding shutdown of the turn-on temperature Temperature.
It is noted that current turn-on temperature can be the first turn-on temperature, can also be the second turn-on temperature, when Preceding shutdown temperature can be the first shutdown temperature, can also be the second shutdown temperature, be opened for first in current turn-on temperature When machine temperature, then current shutdown temperature is the first shutdown temperature, when current turn-on temperature is the second turn-on temperature, then currently Shutdown temperature is the second shutdown temperature.Current turn-on temperature and current shutdown temperature determine according to current environment temperature, And control compressor operating after into refrigeration amplification pattern, that is, according to third turn-on temperature and third shutdown temperature When, current turn-on temperature is then third turn-on temperature, and current shutdown temperature is then third shutdown temperature.
Specifically, when compartment temperature is more than current turn-on temperature, show that compartment is by extraneous air or object at this time The influence of body, compartment temperature rise, and control compressor operating according to third turn-on temperature and third shutdown temperature at this time, due to the Three turn-on temperatures are more than current turn-on temperature, and third shutdown temperature is less than current shutdown temperature, in this way, third booting temperature Difference bigger between degree and third shutdown temperature further increases the difference between turn-on temperature and shutdown temperature, extends pressure The working time of contracting machine so that each position in refrigerator compartment can be freezed well so that the temperature of each position Degree is more average, and makes the indoor refrigeration that can be obtained rapidly and efficiently, achievees the purpose that fast-refrigerating.
It is noted that in the present embodiment, turn-on temperature is opened including the first turn-on temperature, the second turn-on temperature and third Machine temperature, shutdown temperature include the first shutdown temperature, the second shutdown temperature and third shutdown temperature, the first turn-on temperature, second Turn-on temperature, third turn-on temperature, the first shutdown temperature, the second shutdown temperature and third shutdown temperature can precalculate to obtain , and it is pre-set, can also be to calculate acquisition in real time according to temperature detection result, specific calculating process refers to following reality Apply example.
In the present embodiment, after detecting that refrigerator doors are opened, compartment is connected to outside, causes indoor temperature rise, Therefore, after detecting that compartment temperature rises, into refrigeration amplification pattern, pass through the third turn-on temperature of the difference of bigger and the Three shutdown temperatures extend the single working time of compressor, achieve the purpose that fast-refrigerating.
In one embodiment, refrigerator temperature control method further includes:Continuously carry out it is described according to third turn-on temperature and The step of third shutdown temperature controls the step of compressor operating, and after preset time, the return acquisition environment temperature.This In embodiment, after the preset time for executing step 206, return to step 102.That is, with third turn-on temperature and Three shutdown temperatures control compressor cycle work a period of time.
For example, cycle executes described the step of controlling compressor operating according to third turn-on temperature and third shutdown temperature, And after preset time, return the acquisition environment temperature the step of.Specifically, third turn-on temperature is risen in compartment temperature Afterwards, compressor operating is controlled so that compartment temperature reduces, and after compartment temperature is reduced to third shutdown temperature, controls compressor It is stopped, after a period of time after compressor is stopped, compartment temperature rises to third turn-on temperature, again control pressure Contracting machine works, and described the step of controlling compressor operating according to third turn-on temperature and third shutdown temperature is executed to recycle. After cycle execution above-mentioned steps reach preset time, it is back to step 202.
Specifically, after refrigerator doors are opened, refrigerator enters refrigeration amplification pattern, runs, passes through under amplification pattern of freezing The third turn-on temperature and third shutdown temperature of larger difference control compressor operating so that compressor separate run times are more It is long, achieve the purpose that fast-refrigerating, reach in the temperature of compartment or stablize after preset temperature, exits refrigeration amplification pattern, Return to step 102, that is, enter normal operation mode, it is ensured that the temperature control precision of refrigerator improves.
In one embodiment, refrigerator temperature control method further includes:When the compartment temperature is less than or equal to currently When the turn-on temperature, return the acquisition environment temperature the step of.For example, step 206 is also wrapped
It includes when the compartment temperature is less than or equal to the current turn-on temperature, return to step 102.
In the present embodiment, after refrigerator doors opening, compartment temperature is influenced smaller by the temperature of external environment so that Room temperature is not rising to significantly more than turn-on temperature, then return to step 102, that is, maintains under normal refrigerating mode Operation, to realize accurately controlling to the temperature of refrigerator compartment.
In one embodiment, whether the detection compartment temperature is more than current the sum of turn-on temperature, when described When compartment temperature is more than the current turn-on temperature, compressor operating is controlled according to third turn-on temperature and third shutdown temperature The step of include:Detect whether the compartment temperature is more than the sum of current turn-on temperature and default bias amount, when the compartment When temperature is more than the sum of the current turn-on temperature and described default bias amount, temperature is shut down according to third turn-on temperature and third Degree control compressor operating.
Specifically, which is temperature value, which is set as according to the difference of model of refrigerator Different numerical value, specifically, the volume of different model of refrigerator, compartment are different, in this way, after the refrigerator doors of compartment are opened, Internal range of temperature also differs, and therefore, using different default bias amounts, can be adapted to the appearance of different compartments Product, and then realize and accurately control.
The default bias amount is constant, for example, the default bias amount is 0,1,2,3,4 ... in this way, by detecting compartment Whether temperature is more than the sum of turn-on temperature and default bias amount, improves the detection reference data of compartment temperature so that in compartment In the case of temperature is higher, refrigerator just enters refrigeration amplification pattern, and can carry out room temperature according to the size of refrigerator compartment The judgement of degree carries out judging whether to enter refrigeration enhancement mode according to this, can improve judgement precision so that enters refrigeration amplification mould Formula is more accurate.
In one embodiment, first turn-on temperature is inclined according to high temperature section startup-shutdown point on the basis of preset temperature Shifting amount, which calculates, to be obtained, and first shutdown temperature is obtained on the basis of preset temperature according to the calculating of high temperature section startup-shutdown point offset , for example, on the basis of preset temperature, positive offset is carried out with high temperature section startup-shutdown point offset and calculates acquisition first booting Temperature carries out negative offset with high temperature section startup-shutdown point offset and calculates acquisition first shutdown temperature.
Second turn-on temperature is calculated according to low-temperature zone startup-shutdown point offset and is obtained on the basis of preset temperature, institute The second shutdown temperature is stated on the basis of preset temperature, is calculated and is obtained according to low-temperature zone startup-shutdown point offset, for example, with default temperature On the basis of degree, positive offset is carried out with low-temperature zone startup-shutdown point offset and calculates acquisition second turn-on temperature, is opened with low-temperature zone Break point offset carries out negative offset and calculates acquisition second shutdown temperature.
Wherein, high temperature section startup-shutdown point offset is more than low-temperature zone startup-shutdown point offset.
It is opened for example, being calculated with the sum of half of preset temperature and high temperature section startup-shutdown point offset and obtaining described first Machine temperature is calculated with the difference of preset temperature and the half of high temperature section startup-shutdown point offset and obtains the first shutdown temperature Degree.It is calculated with the sum of half of preset temperature and low-temperature zone startup-shutdown point offset and obtains second turn-on temperature, with The difference of the half of preset temperature and low-temperature zone startup-shutdown point offset, which calculates, obtains second shutdown temperature.
Specifically, preset temperature is also referred to as set temperature, or referred to as target temperature.The preset temperature can receive user Control instruction setting, can also be default setting.The preset temperature is the temperature of compartment set by user.
The first turn-on temperature, the first shutdown temperature, the second turn-on temperature and second for calculating acquisition by the above process stop Machine temperature, the first turn-on temperature are more than preset temperature, and the first shutdown temperature is less than preset temperature, in this way, rising in compartment temperature When to the first turn-on temperature, compressor operating, when compartment temperature drops to the first shutdown temperature, compressor is stopped, this Sample so that compartment temperature is able to maintain that in preset temperature, in other words, compartment temperature maintains wave in a certain range of preset temperature Dynamic, similarly, the second turn-on temperature is more than preset temperature, and the second shutdown temperature is less than preset temperature so that compartment temperature maintains Fluctuation in a certain range of preset temperature.And since high temperature section startup-shutdown point offset is more than low-temperature zone startup-shutdown point offset, So that the difference between the first turn-on temperature and the first shutdown temperature is more than between the second turn-on temperature and the second shutdown temperature Difference so that each position in refrigerator compartment can be freezed well so that the temperature of each position is more average, It maintains the Homes Using TV of compressor to stablize, energy consumption is effectively reduced, and improve temperature control precision, so that indoor only need one The control of temperature can be realized in a temperature sensor, effectively reduces production cost.
Here is a specific embodiment:
In the present embodiment, the refrigerator includes refrigerator control module, environment temperature sensor, compartment temperature sensor.
The environment temperature sensor (calling circumstance temperature sensor in the following text) feeds back to control module for detecting environment temperature.
The compartment temperature sensor (calling compartment sensor in the following text) feeds back to control mould for acquiring monitoring compartment temperature Block.
The control module prestores normal refrigerating mode and refrigeration amplification mode control logic.
For example, control module is for obtaining environment temperature;Detect whether the environment temperature is less than default environment temperature;When When the environment temperature is greater than or equal to the default environment temperature, according to the first turn-on temperature and the first shutdown temperature control pressure Contracting machine works;When the environment temperature is less than the default environment temperature, according to the second turn-on temperature and the second shutdown temperature Control compressor operating.
For example, control module is additionally operable to whether detection refrigerator doors are opened;After detecting that refrigerator doors are opened, between acquisition Indoor compartment temperature;Detect whether the compartment temperature is more than current turn-on temperature, when the compartment temperature is more than currently The turn-on temperature when, compressor operating is controlled according to third turn-on temperature and third shutdown temperature.
As shown in Figure 3A, under normal refrigerating mode, environment temperature is arranged to several continuous sections, in this implementation Environment temperature is divided into TRing< Tm、TRing≥TmTwo sections, wherein TRingFor environment temperature, TmTo preset environment temperature.Circumstance temperature senses Device continuously monitors refrigerator local environment temperature, when circumstance temperature sensor detects TRing≥TmWhen, then refrigerator starting point is set as TOpen 1=t+ B/2, means for refrigerator when stopping working point are set as TStop 1=t-b/2, wherein TOpen 1For the first turn-on temperature, TStop 1For the first shutdown temperature, t is pre- If temperature, b is refrigerator startup-shutdown point deviation constant, also referred to as high temperature section startup-shutdown point offset, value range such as 1,2,3, 4 ..., when circumstance temperature sensor detects TRing< TmWhen, then refrigerator starting point is set as TOpen 2=t+a/2, means for refrigerator when stopping working point are set as TStop 2=t-a/2, wherein TOpen 2For the second turn-on temperature, TStop 2For the second shutdown temperature, t is preset temperature, and a is refrigerator start-stop Machine point deviation constant, also referred to as low-temperature zone startup-shutdown point offset, value range 1,2,3,4 ..., and high temperature section startup-shutdown Point offset b > low-temperature zones startup-shutdown point offsets a.
As shown in Figure 3B, under amplification pattern of freezing, after monitoring refrigerator open action, compartment sensor temperature is monitored T is passed.If TIt passes> TIt opens+ n, wherein TOpen 3For current turn-on temperature, n is constant 1,2,3 ..., and n takes according to product type difference, n Value is different, then refrigerator starting point is set as TOpen 3=t+ (a+c)/2, means for refrigerator when stopping working point are set as TStop 3=t- (a+c)/2, wherein TOpen 3For third turn-on temperature, TStop 3For third shutdown temperature, t is preset temperature, and a is refrigerator original startup-shutdown point deviation constant, and c is Amplification startup-shutdown point deviation constant, value such as 1,2,3,4 ... continue to increase startup-shutdown point on the basis of original startup-shutdown point Offset.After refrigerator is with amplification mode operation N number of period or continuous service T hours, refrigerator exits refrigeration amplification pattern, with just Normal refrigeration mode operation.
It is noted that under above-mentioned refrigeration amplification pattern, corresponding is TRing< TmWhen operating status, therefore have, TOpen 3 =t+ (a+c)/2, TStop 3=t- (a+c)/2, works as TRing≥TmWhen, then the starting point of refrigerator is T under amplification pattern of freezingOpen 3=t+ (b+c)/2, break point TStop 3=t- (b+c)/2.That is, under amplification pattern of freezing, third turn-on temperature is current Continue to increase on turn-on temperature, and shutdown temperature is further decreased on the basis of current shutdown temperature, so that system Cold amplification pattern can be matched with environment temperature so that temperature control is more accurate, and further increases refrigerating efficiency.
In the present embodiment, when ambient temperatures are low, refrigerator thermic load is smaller, and upper and lower temperature difference is small, therefore uses smaller temperature Spend offset so that compartment temperature fluctuation is small, and temperature control is accurate;When environment temperature is high, refrigerator thermic load is big, compartment upper and lower temperature difference Greatly, therefore larger temperature offset amount is used so that compartment cooling time is long, to reduce refrigerator upper and lower temperature difference, reaches accurate The purpose of temperature control, meanwhile, because its Homes Using TV is constant, but on-off frequency is few, reduces energy consumption;When detecting refrigerator compartment temperature because opening Door or when being put into food and causing excessively high, then enter refrigeration amplification pattern, increase startup-shutdown point offset, extend cooling time, So that high-temperature area temperature is rapidly decreased to target temperature, and in operation some cycles backed off after random refrigeration amplification pattern, between diminution Room temperature fluctuates.
In addition, in the present embodiment, each single compartment of refrigerator only needs a sensor detection compartment temperature, reduces ice Case cost and power consumption;It can ensure that the intersegmental indoor temperature of each circumstance temperature is stablized again simultaneously by adjusting startup-shutdown point offset, It is excessively high to avoid the occurrence of local temperature;And be put into article or switch gate cause temperature excessively high after can enter refrigeration amplification pattern, It is quickly cooled down so that being put into article, while refrigerator compartment temperature being kept to stablize.
In above-described embodiment, single compartment temperature is controlled using single sensor, refrigerator is at low cost, and low energy consumption;And it is normal Low circumstance temperature compartment temperature upper and lower temperature difference is small under operational mode, and startup-shutdown point offset is small, and temperature control precision is high;High circumstance temperature start-stop Machine point offset is big, although temperature fluctuation is big, compartment upper and lower temperature difference is small, ensures that each position of compartment can reach target temperature, And startup-shutdown point offset is big, Homes Using TV remains unchanged, and the available machine time extends, and energy consumption reduces.In addition, refrigeration amplification pattern under when After detecting that high temperature article enters refrigerator, into refrigeration amplification pattern, accelerate under the premise of not changing original set temperature cold But it is put into high temperature article, achievees the purpose that fast-refrigerating, and amplification pattern can be exited reaching target temperature, ensures freezer temperature control Precision.
It should be understood that although each step in the flow chart of Fig. 1 to Fig. 2 is shown successively according to the instruction of arrow, But these steps are not the inevitable sequence indicated according to arrow to be executed successively.Unless expressly state otherwise herein, these There is no stringent sequences to limit for the execution of step, these steps can execute in other order.Moreover, in Fig. 1 to Fig. 2 At least part step may include that either these sub-steps of multiple stages or stage are not necessarily same to multiple sub-steps One moment executed completion, but can execute at different times, and the execution in these sub-steps or stage sequence is also not necessarily Be carry out successively, but can with other steps either the sub-step of other steps or at least part in stage in turn or Alternately execute.
For example, step 202 can carry out between step 102 to step 108 between either step, can also be in step 202 carry out later to step 208.
In one embodiment, as shown in figure 4, providing a kind of refrigerator temperature control device, including:Environment temperature obtains Module 410, temperature detecting module 420, the first control module 430 and the second control module 440, wherein:
Environment temperature acquisition module 410 is for obtaining environment temperature.
Temperature detecting module 420 is for detecting whether the environment temperature is less than default environment temperature.
First control module 430 is used for when the environment temperature is greater than or equal to the default environment temperature, according to the One turn-on temperature and the first shutdown temperature control compressor operating.
Second control module 440 is used for when the environment temperature is less than the default environment temperature, according to the second booting Temperature and the second shutdown temperature control compressor operating.
Wherein, the difference between first turn-on temperature and first shutdown temperature is more than second turn-on temperature Difference between second shutdown temperature.
In one embodiment, described device further includes:Refrigerator doors detection module, compartment temperature acquisition module and third control Molding block, wherein:
Refrigerator doors detection module is for detecting whether refrigerator doors are opened.
Compartment temperature acquisition module is used for after detecting that refrigerator doors are opened, and obtains indoor compartment temperature.
Third control module is for detecting whether the compartment temperature is more than current turn-on temperature, when the compartment temperature When more than the current turn-on temperature, compressor operating is controlled according to third turn-on temperature and third shutdown temperature.
Wherein, the third turn-on temperature is more than the current turn-on temperature, and the third shutdown temperature is less than current The corresponding shutdown temperature of the turn-on temperature.
In one embodiment, the third control module is additionally operable to continuously carry out described according to third turn-on temperature and The step of three shutdown temperatures control the step of compressor operating, and after preset time, the return acquisition environment temperature.
In one embodiment, the third control module is additionally operable to be less than or equal to current institute when the compartment temperature When stating turn-on temperature, return the acquisition environment temperature the step of.
In one embodiment, the third control module is additionally operable to detect whether the compartment temperature is more than current institute The sum of turn-on temperature and default bias amount are stated, when the compartment temperature is more than the current turn-on temperature and the default bias When the sum of amount, compressor operating is controlled according to third turn-on temperature and third shutdown temperature.
Specific about refrigerator temperature control device limits the limit that may refer to above for refrigerator temperature control method Fixed, details are not described herein.Modules in above-mentioned refrigerator temperature control device can fully or partially through software, hardware and its It combines to realize.Above-mentioned each module can be embedded in or in the form of hardware independently of in the processor in computer equipment, can also It is stored in a software form in the memory in computer equipment, in order to which processor calls the above modules of execution corresponding Operation.
In one embodiment, a kind of refrigerator is provided, in the present embodiment, which can be considered computer equipment, in Portion's structure chart can be as shown in Figure 5.The refrigerator includes the processor, memory, network interface sum number connected by system bus According to library.Wherein, the processor of the refrigerator is for providing calculating and control ability.The memory of the refrigerator includes non-volatile memories Medium, built-in storage.The non-volatile memory medium is stored with operating system, computer program and database.The built-in storage Operation for operating system and computer program in non-volatile memory medium provides environment.The database of the refrigerator is for depositing Store up the data such as preset temperature, turn-on temperature and shutdown temperature.To realize a kind of refrigerator when the computer program is executed by processor Temprature control method.The temperature sensor of the refrigerator obtains temperature for detecting, and is sent to processor, the temperature sensor packet The environment temperature sensor for detecting environment temperature and the compartment temperature sensor for detecting compartment temperature are included, is worth mentioning , refrigerator is with multiple compartments, one compartment temperature sensor of each indoor setting.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that structure shown in Fig. 5, is only tied with the relevant part of application scheme The block diagram of structure, does not constitute the restriction for the refrigerator being applied thereon to application scheme, and specific refrigerator may include than figure Shown in more or fewer components, either combine certain components or arranged with different components.
In one embodiment, a kind of refrigerator is provided, including memory, processor and storage are on a memory and can be The computer program run on processor, processor realize following steps when executing computer program:
Obtain environment temperature;
Detect whether the environment temperature is less than default environment temperature;
When the environment temperature is greater than or equal to the default environment temperature, shut down according to the first turn-on temperature and first Temperature controls compressor operating;
When the environment temperature is less than the default environment temperature, according to the second turn-on temperature and the second shutdown temperature control Compressor operating processed;
Wherein, the difference between first turn-on temperature and first shutdown temperature is more than second turn-on temperature Difference between second shutdown temperature.
In one embodiment, following steps are also realized when processor executes computer program:
Whether detection refrigerator doors are opened;
After detecting that refrigerator doors are opened, indoor compartment temperature is obtained;
Detect whether the compartment temperature is more than current turn-on temperature, when the compartment temperature be more than it is current described in open When machine temperature, compressor operating is controlled according to third turn-on temperature and third shutdown temperature;
Wherein, the third turn-on temperature is more than the current turn-on temperature, and the third shutdown temperature is less than current The corresponding shutdown temperature of the turn-on temperature.
In one embodiment, following steps are also realized when processor executes computer program:Continuously carry out the basis The step of third turn-on temperature and third shutdown temperature control compressor operating, and after preset time, return to the acquisition ring The step of border temperature.
In one embodiment, following steps are also realized when processor executes computer program:When the compartment temperature is small When the current turn-on temperature, the step of returning to the acquisition environment temperature.
In one embodiment, following steps are also realized when processor executes computer program:
Detect whether the compartment temperature is more than the sum of the current turn-on temperature and default bias amount, when the compartment When temperature is more than the sum of the current turn-on temperature and described default bias amount, temperature is shut down according to third turn-on temperature and third Degree control compressor operating.
In one embodiment, a kind of computer readable storage medium is provided, computer program is stored thereon with, is calculated Machine program realizes following steps when being executed by processor:
Obtain environment temperature;
Detect whether the environment temperature is less than default environment temperature;
When the environment temperature is greater than or equal to the default environment temperature, shut down according to the first turn-on temperature and first Temperature controls compressor operating;
When the environment temperature is less than the default environment temperature, according to the second turn-on temperature and the second shutdown temperature control Compressor operating processed;
Wherein, the difference between first turn-on temperature and first shutdown temperature is more than second turn-on temperature Difference between second shutdown temperature.
In one embodiment, following steps are also realized when computer program is executed by processor:
Whether detection refrigerator doors are opened;
After detecting that refrigerator doors are opened, indoor compartment temperature is obtained;
Detect whether the compartment temperature is more than current turn-on temperature, when the compartment temperature be more than it is current described in open When machine temperature, compressor operating is controlled according to third turn-on temperature and third shutdown temperature;
Wherein, the third turn-on temperature is more than the current turn-on temperature, and the third shutdown temperature is less than current The corresponding shutdown temperature of the turn-on temperature.
In one embodiment, following steps are also realized when computer program is executed by processor:Continuously carry out described The step of compressor operating being controlled according to third turn-on temperature and third shutdown temperature, and after preset time, return to the acquisition The step of environment temperature.
In one embodiment, following steps are also realized when computer program is executed by processor:When the compartment temperature When less than or equal to the current turn-on temperature, return the acquisition environment temperature the step of.
In one embodiment, following steps are also realized when computer program is executed by processor:
Detect whether the compartment temperature is more than the sum of the current turn-on temperature and default bias amount, when the compartment When temperature is more than the sum of the current turn-on temperature and described default bias amount, temperature is shut down according to third turn-on temperature and third Degree control compressor operating.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that realizing all or part of flow in above-described embodiment method, being can be with Relevant hardware is instructed to complete by computer program, the computer program can be stored in a non-volatile computer In read/write memory medium, the computer program is when being executed, it may include such as the flow of the embodiment of above-mentioned each method.Wherein, Any reference to memory, storage, database or other media used in each embodiment provided herein, Including non-volatile and/or volatile memory.Nonvolatile memory may include read-only memory (ROM), programming ROM (PROM), electrically programmable ROM (EPROM), electrically erasable ROM (EEPROM) or flash memory.Volatile memory may include Random access memory (RAM) or external cache.By way of illustration and not limitation, RAM is available in many forms, Such as static state RAM (SRAM), dynamic ram (DRAM), synchronous dram (SDRAM), double data rate sdram (DDRSDRAM), enhancing Type SDRAM (ESDRAM), synchronization link (Synchlink) DRAM (SLDRAM), memory bus (Rambus) direct RAM (RDRAM), direct memory bus dynamic ram (DRDRAM) and memory bus dynamic ram (RDRAM) etc..
Each technical characteristic of above example can be combined arbitrarily, to keep description succinct, not to above-described embodiment In each technical characteristic it is all possible combination be all described, as long as however, the combination of these technical characteristics be not present lance Shield is all considered to be the range of this specification record.
The several embodiments of the application above described embodiment only expresses, the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously It cannot therefore be construed as limiting the scope of the patent.It should be pointed out that coming for those of ordinary skill in the art It says, under the premise of not departing from the application design, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to the protection of the application Range.Therefore, the protection domain of the application patent should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of refrigerator temperature control method, which is characterized in that the method includes:
Obtain environment temperature;
Detect whether the environment temperature is less than default environment temperature;
When the environment temperature is greater than or equal to the default environment temperature, according to the first turn-on temperature and the first shutdown temperature Control compressor operating;
When the environment temperature is less than the default environment temperature, according to the second turn-on temperature and the second shutdown temperature control pressure Contracting machine works;
Wherein, the difference between first turn-on temperature and first shutdown temperature is more than second turn-on temperature and institute State the difference between the second shutdown temperature.
2. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, further including:
Whether detection refrigerator doors are opened;
After detecting that refrigerator doors are opened, indoor compartment temperature is obtained;
Detect whether the compartment temperature is more than current turn-on temperature, when the compartment temperature is more than the current booting temperature When spending, compressor operating is controlled according to third turn-on temperature and third shutdown temperature;
Wherein, the third turn-on temperature is more than the current turn-on temperature, and the third shutdown temperature is less than current institute State the corresponding shutdown temperature of turn-on temperature.
3. according to the method described in claim 2, described being stopped according to third turn-on temperature and third it is characterized in that, continuously carrying out The step of machine temperature controls the step of compressor operating, and after preset time, the return acquisition environment temperature.
4. according to the method described in claim 2, it is characterized in that, further including:When the compartment temperature is less than or equal to currently The turn-on temperature when, return the acquisition environment temperature the step of.
5. according to the method described in claim 2, it is characterized in that, whether the detection compartment temperature is more than current open Machine temperature, when the compartment temperature is more than the current turn-on temperature, according to third turn-on temperature and third shutdown temperature Control compressor operating the step of include:
Detect whether the compartment temperature is more than the sum of the current turn-on temperature and default bias amount, when the compartment temperature When more than the sum of the current turn-on temperature and the default bias amount, according to third turn-on temperature and third shutdown temperature control Compressor operating processed.
6. a kind of refrigerator temperature control device, which is characterized in that described device includes:
Environment temperature acquisition module, for obtaining environment temperature;
Temperature detecting module, for detecting whether the environment temperature is less than default environment temperature;
First control module, for when the environment temperature is greater than or equal to the default environment temperature, being switched on according to first Temperature and the first shutdown temperature control compressor operating;
Second control module, for when the environment temperature is less than the default environment temperature, according to the second turn-on temperature and Second shutdown temperature controls compressor operating;
Wherein, the difference between first turn-on temperature and first shutdown temperature is more than second turn-on temperature and institute State the difference between the second shutdown temperature.
7. device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that further include:
Refrigerator doors detection module, for detecting whether refrigerator doors are opened;
Compartment temperature acquisition module, for after detecting that refrigerator doors are opened, obtaining indoor compartment temperature;
Third control module, for detecting whether the compartment temperature is more than current turn-on temperature, when the compartment temperature is big When the current turn-on temperature, compressor operating is controlled according to third turn-on temperature and third shutdown temperature;
Wherein, the third turn-on temperature is more than the current turn-on temperature, and the third shutdown temperature is less than current institute State the corresponding shutdown temperature of turn-on temperature.
8. device according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the third control module is additionally operable to continuously carry out described The step of compressor operating being controlled according to third turn-on temperature and third shutdown temperature, and after preset time, return to the acquisition The step of environment temperature.
9. a kind of refrigerator, including memory, processor and storage are on a memory and the computer journey that can run on a processor Sequence, which is characterized in that the processor realizes any one of claim 1 to 5 the method when executing the computer program The step of.
10. a kind of computer readable storage medium, is stored thereon with computer program, which is characterized in that the computer program The step of method described in any one of claim 1 to 5 is realized when being executed by processor.
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CN114440532A (en) * 2022-03-24 2022-05-06 创维电器股份有限公司 Low-ring-temperature control method of refrigerator
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