CN108757210B - Insert for automobile engine plastic part - Google Patents

Insert for automobile engine plastic part Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108757210B
CN108757210B CN201810592307.3A CN201810592307A CN108757210B CN 108757210 B CN108757210 B CN 108757210B CN 201810592307 A CN201810592307 A CN 201810592307A CN 108757210 B CN108757210 B CN 108757210B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bottom plate
base column
insert base
insert
automobile engine
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Active
Application number
CN201810592307.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108757210A (en
Inventor
谢义波
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Suzhou Degema Precision Parts Co ltd
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Suzhou Degema Precision Parts Co ltd
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Priority to CN201810592307.3A priority Critical patent/CN108757210B/en
Publication of CN108757210A publication Critical patent/CN108757210A/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02FCYLINDERS, PISTONS OR CASINGS, FOR COMBUSTION ENGINES; ARRANGEMENTS OF SEALINGS IN COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F02F7/00Casings, e.g. crankcases or frames
    • F02F7/0021Construction
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02FCYLINDERS, PISTONS OR CASINGS, FOR COMBUSTION ENGINES; ARRANGEMENTS OF SEALINGS IN COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F02F7/00Casings, e.g. crankcases or frames
    • F02F7/0085Materials for constructing engines or their parts

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Injection Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Cylinder Crankcases Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)

Abstract

The application discloses an insert for a plastic part of an automobile engine, which is made of metal and comprises an insert base column which is integrally hollow cylindrical, and a first annular bottom plate and a second annular bottom plate which are connected to the periphery of the insert base column, wherein threads are formed in the insert base column, protruding points are circumferentially arranged on the outer surface of the insert base column, the first bottom plate is respectively distributed on the upper bottom and the lower bottom of the insert base column, the outer end surfaces of the two first bottom plates are respectively flush with the upper bottom surface and the lower bottom surface of the insert base column, and the second bottom plate is identical to the first bottom plate in shape and size and is respectively distributed inwards along the first bottom plate; and curved grooves are uniformly formed in the first bottom plate and the second bottom plate in the circumferential direction. The insert is used for plastic parts such as a housing, a baffle and a connecting plate of an automobile engine, is simple to embed, has high combination fastness and sealing performance, is good in stress heating uniformity, has high practical value and has wide application prospect.

Description

Insert for automobile engine plastic part
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of metal connectors and fasteners, in particular to an insert for a plastic part of an automobile engine.
Background
The safety of the engine and the stability of the operation of the engine are ensured by the components around the automobile engine, the stability and durability to the maximum degree can be ensured by adopting the traditional metal components and connecting pieces, but the weight is overlarge, so that unnecessary additional oil consumption is added to the automobile. For the light design, more and more automobile non-core parts adopt plastic parts, such as front and rear connecting plates, a housing and the like of an engine, which can often meet the strength requirement under mild conditions, but the high temperature generated by the engine also easily causes the plastic parts to be more easily aged, creeped and damaged.
At present, the improvement method is to add reinforcing ribs or embed some parts by metal inserts, but the stress concentration is often caused, or the plastic part is heated unevenly. The regular shape of the existing inserts also easily ensures that the binding fastness and uniformity of the inserts and plastic parts cannot be ensured, and further causes the problem of uneven mechanics and heat.
The application provides an insert for a plastic part of an automobile engine, which aims to improve the technology, achieve better sealing performance and stress heating uniformity and improve comprehensive use performance.
Disclosure of Invention
The application aims to: in order to strengthen the stability of fixing the periphery of an automobile engine on the basis of light weight, the application develops an insert for an automobile engine plastic part so as to solve the problems in the prior art.
The application comprises the following steps: the insert for the plastic part of the automobile engine is made of metal, is injection molded in the plastic part, and comprises an insert base column which is integrally hollow cylindrical, and a first annular bottom plate and a second annular bottom plate which are connected to the periphery of the insert base column, wherein threads are formed in the insert base column, protruding points are circumferentially arranged on the outer surface of the insert base column, one of the first bottom plate and one of the lower bottom plate of the insert base column are respectively distributed, the outer end surfaces of the two first bottom plates are respectively flush with the upper bottom surface and the lower bottom surface of the insert base column, and the second bottom plate is identical to the first bottom plate in shape and size and is respectively distributed inwards along the first bottom plate; and curved grooves are uniformly formed in the first bottom plate and the second bottom plate in the circumferential direction.
Preferably, the distance between the pair of first bottom plates and the pair of second bottom plates on the upper side or the lower side of the insert base column is the same. The distances between the first bottom plate and the second bottom plate are equal, so that the stress and the structural mechanics of the upper side and the lower side of the embedded insert base column are balanced.
Preferably, the curved groove is circular arc-shaped, and the bending direction is along the circumferential direction of the edge of the first bottom plate or the second bottom plate. The arc shape and the bending direction of the curved groove lead the stress caused by the rotation and dislocation of the insert to be difficult to damage the insert and the plastic piece.
Further, the curved grooves are identical in shape and size, and the positions of the curved grooves on the first bottom plate and the second bottom plate are identical in distribution. The shape, the size and the distribution of the curved grooves enable the curved grooves to obtain a better stress pattern after injection molding and embedding, so that the overall stability is good.
Preferably, the protruding points are distributed in a spiral shape on the outer surface circumference of the insert base column. The bumps and their helical distribution enable them to increase the coefficient of friction and resistance to rotational stress after embedding.
Preferably, a plurality of connecting columns are uniformly connected between the pair of second bottom plates in the circumferential direction. The arrangement of the connecting column is more beneficial to the embedding bonding fastness, the sealing performance and the stress heating uniformity of injection molding.
Further, the number of the connecting columns is 3-6. The number of the connecting columns achieves the uniformity of economy and performance.
Compared with the prior art, the application has the beneficial effects that: the insert for the plastic part of the automobile engine has the advantages of exquisite structure and good comprehensive performance. The shape of the whole insert is very suitable for embedding the housing type component; the screw thread inside the insert base column can be connected with an external screw nut; the first bottom plate and the second bottom plate improve the distribution of structural mechanics, stress caused by the rotation direction dislocation of the curved slot inserts on the first bottom plate and the second bottom plate is controlled in a directed manner, and embedding is enhanced; the convex points and the spiral distribution increase friction coefficient and anti-rotation capability; the connection column further enhances the tightness and the stress heating uniformity. The insert is used for plastic parts such as a housing, a baffle and a connecting plate of an automobile engine, is simple to embed, has high combination fastness and sealing performance, is good in stress heating uniformity, has high practical value and has wide application prospect.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of embodiment 1 of the present application, and fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of embodiment 2 of the present application.
In the figure: 1-insert base column, 11-screw thread, 12-convex point, 2-first bottom plate, 3-second bottom plate, 4-curved groove and 5-connection column.
Detailed Description
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the embodiments will be briefly described below.
Example 1
As shown in figure 1, an insert for a plastic part of an automobile engine is made of metal, is injection molded in the plastic part, and comprises an insert base column 1 which is integrally hollow and cylindrical, and a first annular bottom plate 2 and a second annular bottom plate 3 which are connected with the periphery of the insert base column 1, wherein threads 11 are formed in the insert base column 1, protruding points 12 are circumferentially arranged on the outer surface of the insert base column 1, the protruding points 12 are circumferentially spirally distributed on the outer surface of the insert base column 1, and the top ends of the protruding points 12 are fillets;
the first bottom plates 2 are respectively distributed at the upper bottom and the lower bottom of the insert base column 1, the outer end surfaces of the two first bottom plates 2 are respectively flush with the upper bottom surface and the lower bottom surface of the insert base column 1, and the second bottom plates 3 are the same as the first bottom plates 2 in shape and size and are respectively distributed inwards along the first bottom plates 2; the first bottom plate 2 and the second bottom plate 3 are uniformly provided with curved grooves 4 in the circumferential direction, the curved grooves 4 are circular arcs, the curved direction of the circular arcs is along the circumferential direction of the edge of the first bottom plate 2 or the second bottom plate 3, the curved grooves 4 are identical in shape and size, and the positions of the curved grooves 4 on the first bottom plate 2 and the second bottom plate 3 are identical in distribution;
the distance between the pair of first bottom plates 2 and the second bottom plates 3 on the upper side or the lower side of the insert base column 1 is the same.
Example 2
As shown in figure 1, an insert for a plastic part of an automobile engine is made of metal, is injection molded in the plastic part, and comprises an insert base column 1 which is integrally hollow and cylindrical, and a first annular bottom plate 2 and a second annular bottom plate 3 which are connected with the periphery of the insert base column 1, wherein threads 11 are formed in the insert base column 1, protruding points 12 are circumferentially arranged on the outer surface of the insert base column 1, the protruding points 12 are circumferentially spirally distributed on the outer surface of the insert base column 1, and the top ends of the protruding points 12 are fillets;
the first bottom plates 2 are respectively distributed at the upper bottom and the lower bottom of the insert base column 1, the outer end surfaces of the two first bottom plates 2 are respectively flush with the upper bottom surface and the lower bottom surface of the insert base column 1, and the second bottom plates 3 are the same as the first bottom plates 2 in shape and size and are respectively distributed inwards along the first bottom plates 2; the first bottom plate 2 and the second bottom plate 3 are uniformly provided with curved grooves 4 in the circumferential direction, the curved grooves 4 are circular arcs, the curved direction of the circular arcs is along the circumferential direction of the edge of the first bottom plate 2 or the second bottom plate 3, the curved grooves 4 are identical in shape and size, and the positions of the curved grooves 4 on the first bottom plate 2 and the second bottom plate 3 are identical in distribution;
the distance between a pair of first bottom plates 2 and second bottom plates 3 on the upper side or the lower side of the insert base column 1 is the same; a plurality of connecting columns 5 are uniformly connected in the circumferential direction between the pair of second bottom plates 3, and the number of the connecting columns 5 is 3-6.
The above embodiments are only for illustrating the preferred technical solutions of the present application, and it should be noted that it is considered that modifications or equivalent substitutions made by those skilled in the art without departing from the principle of the present application are included in the scope of the claims of the present application.

Claims (1)

1. The insert for the plastic part of the automobile engine is made of metal and is injection molded in the plastic part, and is characterized by comprising an insert base column which is integrally hollow and cylindrical, and a first annular bottom plate and a second annular bottom plate which are connected to the periphery of the insert base column, wherein threads are formed in the insert base column, protruding points are circumferentially arranged on the outer surface of the insert base column, the first bottom plate is respectively distributed on the upper bottom and the lower bottom of the insert base column, the outer end surfaces of the two first bottom plates are respectively flush with the upper bottom surface and the lower bottom surface of the insert base column, and the second bottom plate is identical to the first bottom plate in shape and size and is respectively distributed inwards along the first bottom plate; curved grooves are uniformly formed in the first bottom plate and the second bottom plate in the circumferential direction;
the distance between a pair of first bottom plates and a pair of second bottom plates on the upper side or the lower side of the insert base column is the same;
the curved groove is arc-shaped, and the bending direction is along the circumference of the edge of the first bottom plate or the second bottom plate;
the curved grooves are identical in shape and size, and the positions of the curved grooves on the first bottom plate and the second bottom plate are identical in distribution;
the salient points are circumferentially distributed on the outer surface of the insert base column in a spiral manner;
a plurality of connecting columns are uniformly connected between the pair of second bottom plates in the circumferential direction;
the number of the connecting columns is 3-6.
CN201810592307.3A 2018-06-11 2018-06-11 Insert for automobile engine plastic part Active CN108757210B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810592307.3A CN108757210B (en) 2018-06-11 2018-06-11 Insert for automobile engine plastic part

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810592307.3A CN108757210B (en) 2018-06-11 2018-06-11 Insert for automobile engine plastic part

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108757210A CN108757210A (en) 2018-11-06
CN108757210B true CN108757210B (en) 2023-12-01

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Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000064289A (en) * 1998-08-24 2000-02-29 Okabe Co Ltd Concrete-embedded joint and reinforcing method of embankment having wall surface
JP2003112334A (en) * 2001-10-05 2003-04-15 Shunsuke Ito Nut embedded plastic molded panel
KR20090038628A (en) * 2007-10-16 2009-04-21 한국항공우주연구원 Double flange insert structure for mechanical fastening of sandwich panels
CN101595035A (en) * 2007-02-15 2009-12-02 贝恩德·汉森 Container
CN101985994A (en) * 2010-09-26 2011-03-16 南京承创环保节能科技有限公司 Plastic insert
CN102563315A (en) * 2011-10-18 2012-07-11 厦门华侨电子股份有限公司 Liquid crystal television wall-mounting fixing structure and manufacturing method thereof
CN204749057U (en) * 2015-06-12 2015-11-11 赵龙荣 Prevent plastic fittings that inserts drops
CN106476555A (en) * 2016-10-21 2017-03-08 东风商用车有限公司 Plastic side baffle for automobile
CN208564787U (en) * 2018-06-11 2019-03-01 苏州德格玛精密部件有限公司 A kind of high-performance inserts of the plate of automobile engine, shell class plastic part

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101990607B (en) * 2008-04-09 2013-01-16 Pem管理股份有限公司 Plastic-metal hybrid standoff

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000064289A (en) * 1998-08-24 2000-02-29 Okabe Co Ltd Concrete-embedded joint and reinforcing method of embankment having wall surface
JP2003112334A (en) * 2001-10-05 2003-04-15 Shunsuke Ito Nut embedded plastic molded panel
CN101595035A (en) * 2007-02-15 2009-12-02 贝恩德·汉森 Container
KR20090038628A (en) * 2007-10-16 2009-04-21 한국항공우주연구원 Double flange insert structure for mechanical fastening of sandwich panels
CN101985994A (en) * 2010-09-26 2011-03-16 南京承创环保节能科技有限公司 Plastic insert
CN102563315A (en) * 2011-10-18 2012-07-11 厦门华侨电子股份有限公司 Liquid crystal television wall-mounting fixing structure and manufacturing method thereof
CN204749057U (en) * 2015-06-12 2015-11-11 赵龙荣 Prevent plastic fittings that inserts drops
CN106476555A (en) * 2016-10-21 2017-03-08 东风商用车有限公司 Plastic side baffle for automobile
CN208564787U (en) * 2018-06-11 2019-03-01 苏州德格玛精密部件有限公司 A kind of high-performance inserts of the plate of automobile engine, shell class plastic part

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