CN108757096B - Novel machine is strained bypass valve mounting structure - Google Patents

Novel machine is strained bypass valve mounting structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108757096B
CN108757096B CN201810721003.2A CN201810721003A CN108757096B CN 108757096 B CN108757096 B CN 108757096B CN 201810721003 A CN201810721003 A CN 201810721003A CN 108757096 B CN108757096 B CN 108757096B
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China
Prior art keywords
valve
shell
mounting
ring
bypass
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CN201810721003.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108757096A (en
Inventor
程建彬
张宇
邓青林
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Zhejiang Weitai Automobile Parts Co ltd
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Zhejiang Weitai Automobile Parts Co ltd
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01MLUBRICATING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; LUBRICATING INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES; CRANKCASE VENTILATING
    • F01M11/00Component parts, details or accessories, not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01M1/00 - F01M9/00
    • F01M11/03Mounting or connecting of lubricant purifying means relative to the machine or engine; Details of lubricant purifying means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01MLUBRICATING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; LUBRICATING INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES; CRANKCASE VENTILATING
    • F01M11/00Component parts, details or accessories, not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01M1/00 - F01M9/00
    • F01M11/03Mounting or connecting of lubricant purifying means relative to the machine or engine; Details of lubricant purifying means
    • F01M2011/031Mounting or connecting of lubricant purifying means relative to the machine or engine; Details of lubricant purifying means characterised by mounting means

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Lubrication Details And Ventilation Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)
  • Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)

Abstract

A novel machine filters the bypass valve mounting structure, relate to the field of oil filter, including the spiral cover of the oil filter and locating the bypass valve of the inner side of spiral cover, the spiral cover includes at least two connecting portions circumferentially set up around its axis; the bypass valve comprises a shell and a bypass assembly, the shell comprises a valve shell and a functional shell arranged below the valve shell, the valve shell is provided with a first valve cavity with a downward opening, a plurality of supporting ridges circumferentially arranged on the wall surface of the first valve cavity at intervals are arranged in the first valve cavity, and the bypass assembly is arranged in the valve shell; the valve shell and the inner wall of the functional shell are combined to form a second valve cavity, and the functional shell is circumferentially provided with a mounting part which corresponds to the connecting part and is detachably connected with the connecting part. The structure is detachably connected to the spiral cover of the oil filter, so that the structure does not need to be discarded together with the filter element; meanwhile, the processing convenience and the maintenance convenience are good; at the same time, it has good working properties. The invention has the advantages of strong structural integrity, good processing convenience, convenient disassembly and maintenance and good engine oil tightness.

Description

Novel machine is strained bypass valve mounting structure
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of oil filters, in particular to a novel mounting structure of a machine filter bypass valve.
Background
The bypass valve used in the oil filter is used for ensuring that when a filter element in the oil filter is blocked, the oil inlet and the oil outlet of the filter reach a certain pressure difference, the bypass valve is opened, and engine oil directly flows into a main lubricating oil duct without filtering, so that the normal lubrication of the whole engine is ensured.
The bypass valve for the oil filter comprises a central tube and a bypass valve end cover, wherein the input end of the central tube is tightly connected with the filter core paper through the bypass valve end cover, an oil inlet is formed in the center of the bypass valve end cover, a valve body seat is arranged in the central tube, an oil outlet is formed in the valve body seat, a through hole for a piston to penetrate is formed in the valve body seat, a spring is sleeved on the piston, and the top of the piston seals the oil inlet in the bypass valve end cover. This solution has the following drawbacks: on one hand, the bypass valve structure is integrated with the filter element, so that the coaxiality, perpendicularity and other form and position tolerances of parts such as a central tube, a bypass valve end cover, a valve body seat and the like are required to be controlled in the processing process, and the processing and production difficulty is high; on the other hand, the filter element is a disposable article, and the bypass valve can only be discarded together when the filter element is replaced at the end of the service life, so that the replacement cost is high.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a novel machine filter bypass valve mounting structure which solves the defects in the prior art, and is detachably connected to a spiral cover of an engine oil filter, so that the novel machine filter bypass valve mounting structure does not need to be discarded together with a filter element; meanwhile, the processing convenience and the maintenance convenience are good; at the same time, it has good working properties.
In order to achieve the aim of the invention, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the novel mounting structure of the engine filter bypass valve comprises an engine oil filter spiral cover and a bypass valve arranged on the inner side of the spiral cover, wherein the spiral cover comprises at least two connecting parts circumferentially arranged around the axis of the spiral cover; the bypass valve comprises a shell and a bypass assembly, wherein the shell comprises a valve shell and a functional shell arranged below the valve shell, the valve shell is provided with a first valve cavity with a downward opening, a plurality of supporting ridges circumferentially arranged on the wall surface of the first valve cavity at intervals are arranged in the first valve cavity, and the bypass assembly is arranged in the valve shell; the valve shell and the inner wall of the functional shell are combined to form a second valve cavity, and the functional shell is circumferentially provided with a mounting part which corresponds to the connecting part and is detachably connected with the connecting part.
Therefore, the bypass valve is detachably connected to the connecting part on the spiral cover through the mounting part, and when the spiral cover, the bypass valve and the filter element for replacement can be manufactured independently, namely, the processing difficulty of each component is reduced. When in installation, the installation part of the bypass valve is firstly installed in the connection part, and then the filter element is installed and sleeved on the framework type connection column at the outer side of the bypass valve; when the filter element is replaced, the filter element can be directly replaced and discarded, and the bypass valve is still arranged on the spiral cover; when the bypass valve works for a long time and needs maintenance, the installation part and the connecting part can be disconnected, so that the bypass valve is detached for maintenance.
In a preferred aspect of the present invention, the connecting portion includes an open groove provided on one side thereof, and the mounting portion is engaged with the open groove.
Therefore, the mounting part achieves convenient dismounting effect and stable mounting state through the form of the card access opening groove.
Preferably, the mounting portion includes a mounting ridge and an elastic member provided outside the mounting ridge.
The installation ridge is in fan-shaped integral fit with the opening groove, the installed position of the elastic piece is located between the installation ridge and the opening groove, the elastic piece is extruded by the installation ridge and the opening groove to generate certain deformation, and the elastic piece has reaction force to the installation ridge and the opening groove, so that the installation stability of the bypass valve is improved through the resultant force of the reaction forces of the installation part and the connecting part on the whole; on the other hand, at the joint of the mounting part and the connecting part, the elasticity of the connecting part can eliminate the possible gap between the mounting part and the connecting part, so that the connection is stable and difficult to loose.
Preferably, the elastic member is integrally formed with the mounting ridge, and one end of the elastic member is connected to the mounting ridge and extends along a folding line in the direction of the mounting ridge.
Therefore, the processing manufacturability of the elastic piece and the mounting ridge is more convenient, and the fold line of the elastic piece extends to provide elasticity for the elastic piece structurally, so that the elastic piece can be produced by adopting materials with different elastic properties, such as plastics, metals and the like.
Preferably, the housing further comprises a hollow skeleton-type connecting column, and one end of the connecting column is integrally formed on the outer side of the valve housing and extends upwards.
Therefore, the connecting column can play a role in increasing the contact area with the filter element and improving the assembly stability. The skeleton form has good mechanical property and light weight.
Preferably, the side surface of the valve housing is provided with a circumferentially arranged oil through hole.
Therefore, when the bypass valve works, engine oil flows out from the oil through port, rather than directly flows out from the movable opening of the valve body as in the prior art, and the flow property of the engine oil can be better regulated.
As a preferred aspect of the present invention, the bypass assembly includes a valve body, a first spring, a valve ring, and a second spring, where the first spring is sleeved outside the valve body and is disposed in the first valve cavity together, and one end of the first spring abuts against the valve body, and the other end abuts against the supporting ridge; the valve ring is arranged in the second valve cavity in a sealing way, the top surface of the valve ring is abutted against the bottom surface of the valve shell, one end of the second spring is abutted against the lower surface of the valve ring, and the other end of the second spring is abutted against the inner bottom surface of the spiral cover.
Therefore, the valve body is arranged in the first valve cavity in a recoverable manner through the first spring, meanwhile, the valve ring is stopped in the second valve cavity through the second spring, at the moment, the valve body is stopped with the valve ring, when the oil pressure of the filter element is increased due to blockage failure, the valve body is pressed into the first valve cavity after the oil pressure is larger than the elastic force of the first spring, and accordingly an oil passage is opened in the valve body and the valve ring, and the bypass valve works. The elastic force of the second spring is not only used for stopping the valve ring and the valve shell, but also used for stopping the connection part and the mounting part in the vertical direction after the elastic force of the second spring acts on the valve shell, namely the whole bypass valve, so that the stability after the mounting is further improved.
Preferably, the valve ring comprises a transverse ring body, an annular sealing part extending from the end surface of the ring body, a sealing part with a downward surface extending, and an oil through hole arranged in the center of the ring body, wherein the oil through hole is provided with an arc-shaped contact surface.
The valve ring is thereby sealed against the valve housing by the sealing portion, preventing oil from flowing in from the mounting gap.
Preferably, the valve ring end face is provided with a raised sealing ring.
The contact between the valve body end and the arc-shaped contact surface effectively seals engine oil when the oil pressure does not exceed the elastic force of the first spring.
Further, the end part of the valve body is arc-shaped or conical, and the end part of the valve body is in sealing contact with the arc-shaped contact surface.
The invention has the advantages of strong structural integrity, good processing convenience, convenient disassembly and maintenance and good engine oil tightness.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective cross-sectional view of the present invention;
the drawings are respectively as follows: the valve comprises a 1 spiral cover, a 11 connecting part, a 111 open slot, a 21 valve shell, a 22 functional shell, a 23 first valve cavity, a 231 supporting ridge, a 24 second valve cavity, a 25 mounting part, a 251 mounting ridge, a 252 elastic piece, a 26 connecting column, a 27 oil through port, a 31 valve body, a 32 first spring, a 33 valve ring, a 331 ring body, a 332 sealing part, a 333 oil through hole, a 334 sealing ring and a 34 second spring.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in detail below with reference to the attached drawing figures:
example 1
The novel machine filter bypass valve mounting structure shown in fig. 1 comprises an oil filter spiral cover 1 and a bypass valve arranged on the inner side of the spiral cover 1, wherein the spiral cover 1 comprises at least two connecting parts 11 circumferentially arranged around the axis of the spiral cover; the bypass valve comprises a shell and a bypass assembly, wherein the shell is an integrally formed plastic shell, the shell comprises a valve shell 21 and a functional shell 22 arranged below the valve shell 21, the functional shell 22 is an annular shell with a larger cross-sectional area, so that the valve shell 21 has good mechanical properties, the valve shell 21 is provided with a first valve cavity 23 with a downward opening, two opposite supporting ridges 231 which are circumferentially arranged on the wall surface of the first valve cavity 23 at intervals are arranged in the first valve cavity, and the bypass assembly is arranged in the valve shell 21; the valve housing 21 and the inner wall of the functional housing 22 are combined to form a second valve cavity 24, and the functional housing 22 is circumferentially provided with a mounting portion 25 corresponding to the connecting portion 11 and detachably connected thereto. The side of the valve housing 21 is provided with a circumferentially arranged oil through port 27. The housing further includes a hollow frame-type connecting post 26, and one end of the connecting post 26 is integrally formed at the outer side of the valve housing 21 and extends upward. The surface of the connecting column 26 is inlaid with a filter screen.
In this embodiment, the connecting portion 11 includes an open slot 111 provided at one side thereof, and the open slots 111 on the two connecting portions 11 are rotated in opposite directions, i.e., at the same side, and the bypass valve is obliquely placed and then is locked therein during installation. This embodiment allows the two opposing open slots 111 to limit the rotation of the bypass valve about its axis during operation of the oil filter, thereby avoiding the problem of possible spin-on and spin-off when stressed on one side.
In this embodiment, the mounting portion 25 is engaged with the opening groove 111. The mounting portion 25 includes a mounting ridge 251 and an elastic member 252 provided outside the mounting ridge 251. The elastic member 252 is integrally formed with the mounting ridge 251, and one end of the elastic member 252 is connected to the mounting ridge 251 and extends along a folding line in the direction of the mounting ridge 251.
In this embodiment, the bypass assembly includes a valve body 31, a first spring 32, a valve ring 33 and a second spring 34, where the first spring 32 is sleeved outside the valve body 31 and is disposed in the first valve cavity 23 together, and one end of the first spring 32 abuts against the valve body 31 and the other end abuts against the supporting ridge 231; the valve ring 33 is sealingly disposed in the second valve chamber 24 and has a top surface abutting against the bottom surface of the valve housing 21, and the second spring 34 has one end abutting against the lower surface of the valve ring 33 and the other end abutting against the inner bottom surface of the screw cap 1. The valve ring 33 includes a horizontal ring body 331, a sealing portion 332 extending downward from the surface of the ring body 331, and an oil through hole 333 provided in the center of the ring body 331, the oil through hole 333 having an arc-shaped contact surface and the end surface of the valve ring 33 being provided with a protruding sealing ring 334. The end of the valve body 31 is arc-shaped or conical, and the end of the valve body 31 is in sealing contact with the arc-shaped contact surface.
Example two
The technical solution of this embodiment is similar to the embodiment, and the difference is that the connecting portion 11 has a plurality of connecting portions, and the opening directions of the opening grooves 111 are the same. In this embodiment, the bypass valve is mounted so as to be vertically placed and then rotated, and the mounting portion 25 is engaged with the connecting portion 11, so that the bypass valve is suitable for a case where the mounting space is small.
The above examples are only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the spirit and scope of the present invention, and various modifications and improvements made by those skilled in the art to the technical solution of the present invention fall within the scope of the present invention, and the technical content claimed by the present invention is fully described in the claims.

Claims (8)

1. The novel mounting structure of the engine filter bypass valve comprises an engine oil filter spiral cover (1) and a bypass valve arranged on the inner side of the spiral cover (1), and is characterized in that the spiral cover (1) comprises at least two connecting parts (11) circumferentially arranged around the axis of the spiral cover; the bypass valve comprises a shell and a bypass assembly, wherein the shell comprises a valve shell (21) and a functional shell (22) arranged below the valve shell (21), the valve shell (21) is provided with a first valve cavity (23) with a downward opening, a plurality of supporting ridges (231) are arranged in the first valve cavity (23) at intervals circumferentially on the wall surface of the first valve cavity, and the bypass assembly is arranged inside the valve shell (21); the valve casing (21) and the inner wall of the functional casing (22) are combined to form a second valve cavity (24), and the functional casing (22) is circumferentially provided with a mounting part (25) which corresponds to the connecting part (11) and is detachably connected with the connecting part;
the connecting part (11) comprises an open slot (111) arranged at one side of the connecting part, and the mounting part (25) is clamped in the open slot (111);
the mounting part (25) comprises a mounting ridge (251) and an elastic piece (252) arranged outside the mounting ridge (251);
the mounting ridge (251) is in a fan shape and is integrally matched with the inside of the open groove (111), and the position of the elastic piece (252) after being mounted is located between the mounting ridge (251) and the open groove (111).
2. The novel mechanical filter bypass valve mounting structure according to claim 1, wherein the elastic member (252) is integrally formed with the mounting ridge (251), and one end of the elastic member (252) is connected with the mounting ridge (251) and extends along a folding line in the direction of the mounting ridge (251).
3. The novel mechanical filter bypass valve mounting structure according to claim 1, wherein the housing further comprises a hollow framework type connecting column (26), and one end of the connecting column (26) is integrally formed on the outer side of the valve housing (21) and extends upwards.
4. The novel mechanical filter bypass valve mounting structure according to claim 1, wherein the side surface of the valve housing (21) is provided with a circumferentially arranged oil through port (27).
5. The novel mechanical filter bypass valve mounting structure according to claim 1, wherein the bypass assembly comprises a valve body (31), a first spring (32), a valve ring (33) and a second spring (34), the first spring (32) is sleeved outside the valve body (31) and is arranged in the first valve cavity (23) together, one end of the first spring (32) is abutted against the valve body (31), and the other end is abutted against the supporting ridge (231); the valve ring (33) is arranged in the second valve cavity (24) in a sealing way, the top surface of the valve ring is abutted against the bottom surface of the valve shell (21), one end of the second spring (34) is abutted against the lower surface of the valve ring (33), and the other end of the second spring is abutted against the inner bottom surface of the spiral cover (1).
6. The novel mechanical filter bypass valve mounting structure according to claim 5, wherein the valve ring (33) comprises a transverse ring body (331), a sealing part (332) extending from the end face of the ring body (331), and an oil through hole (333) arranged in the center of the ring body (331), and the oil through hole (333) is provided with an arc contact surface.
7. The novel mechanical filter bypass valve mounting structure according to claim 6, wherein a raised sealing ring (334) is arranged on the end face of the valve ring (33).
8. The novel mechanical filter bypass valve mounting structure according to claim 7, wherein the end part of the valve body (31) is arc-shaped or conical, and the end part of the valve body (31) is in sealing contact with the arc-shaped contact surface.
CN201810721003.2A 2018-07-04 2018-07-04 Novel machine is strained bypass valve mounting structure Active CN108757096B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810721003.2A CN108757096B (en) 2018-07-04 2018-07-04 Novel machine is strained bypass valve mounting structure

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810721003.2A CN108757096B (en) 2018-07-04 2018-07-04 Novel machine is strained bypass valve mounting structure

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CN108757096A CN108757096A (en) 2018-11-06
CN108757096B true CN108757096B (en) 2024-02-02

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110772873B (en) * 2019-11-25 2023-06-13 浙江威泰汽配有限公司 Installation guide structure of filter element end cover

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101698130A (en) * 2007-07-23 2010-04-28 北京世珍一诺科技有限公司 Combined type oil filter
KR101190220B1 (en) * 2011-04-21 2012-10-16 말레동현필터시스템 주식회사 Oil filter module
CN203703577U (en) * 2013-12-13 2014-07-09 曼胡默尔滤清器(上海)有限公司 Bypass valve for oil filter
CN204003799U (en) * 2014-05-30 2014-12-10 徐工集团工程机械股份有限公司科技分公司 There is the oil return filter core of bypass valve
CN105257366A (en) * 2015-11-12 2016-01-20 上海朗境流体技术有限公司 Detachable rotatably-mounted filter and fluid filtering method thereof
CN105840266A (en) * 2016-06-15 2016-08-10 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Engine oil filter assembly
CN206016901U (en) * 2016-08-23 2017-03-15 浙江星昊汽配科技有限公司 A kind of easy-to-mount rotary oil filter
CN208486926U (en) * 2018-07-04 2019-02-12 浙江威泰汽配有限公司 A kind of novel machine filter by-passing valve mounting structure

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101698130A (en) * 2007-07-23 2010-04-28 北京世珍一诺科技有限公司 Combined type oil filter
KR101190220B1 (en) * 2011-04-21 2012-10-16 말레동현필터시스템 주식회사 Oil filter module
CN203703577U (en) * 2013-12-13 2014-07-09 曼胡默尔滤清器(上海)有限公司 Bypass valve for oil filter
CN204003799U (en) * 2014-05-30 2014-12-10 徐工集团工程机械股份有限公司科技分公司 There is the oil return filter core of bypass valve
CN105257366A (en) * 2015-11-12 2016-01-20 上海朗境流体技术有限公司 Detachable rotatably-mounted filter and fluid filtering method thereof
CN105840266A (en) * 2016-06-15 2016-08-10 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Engine oil filter assembly
CN206016901U (en) * 2016-08-23 2017-03-15 浙江星昊汽配科技有限公司 A kind of easy-to-mount rotary oil filter
CN208486926U (en) * 2018-07-04 2019-02-12 浙江威泰汽配有限公司 A kind of novel machine filter by-passing valve mounting structure

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