CN108756583A - A kind of vehicle outer sliding door assembly automatically - Google Patents
A kind of vehicle outer sliding door assembly automatically Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108756583A CN108756583A CN201810647028.2A CN201810647028A CN108756583A CN 108756583 A CN108756583 A CN 108756583A CN 201810647028 A CN201810647028 A CN 201810647028A CN 108756583 A CN108756583 A CN 108756583A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- sliding door
- vehicle
- bindiny mechanism
- outer sliding
- door assembly
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 73
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920006351 engineering plastic Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000639 Spring steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000021170 buffet Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 dirt Object Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/60—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
- E05F15/603—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
- E05F15/632—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for horizontally-sliding wings
- E05F15/655—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for horizontally-sliding wings specially adapted for vehicle wings
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60J—WINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
- B60J5/00—Doors
- B60J5/04—Doors arranged at the vehicle sides
- B60J5/06—Doors arranged at the vehicle sides slidable; foldable
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61D—BODY DETAILS OR KINDS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES
- B61D19/00—Door arrangements specially adapted for rail vehicles
- B61D19/02—Door arrangements specially adapted for rail vehicles for carriages
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B79/00—Mounting or connecting vehicle locks or parts thereof
- E05B79/02—Mounting of vehicle locks or parts thereof
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D13/00—Accessories for sliding or lifting wings, e.g. pulleys, safety catches
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of vehicle outer sliding door assembly, including sliding door body, electric door lock, guide rail, actuating unit, transmission mechanism and bindiny mechanism etc. automatically.The vehicle of the present invention automatically abandoned the intermediate rail usually used in the prior art, shown mechanism and upper linkage mechanism by outer sliding door assembly, but three slidable obligatory points of external slide ontology are formed by a practical upper bound point, two lower support obligatory points, stabilized structure ensures the operation stability of sliding door body.Simultaneously, automatically electric door lock lock body is arranged on vehicle body outer sliding door assembly the vehicle of the present invention, locking bolt setting slides in door body outside, so as to avoid the conducting wire on electric door lock in the prior art from car door to vehicle body on dragging, reduce tank chain, the failure that guidewire movement is brought is decreased, reliability is increased.The vehicle of the present invention automatically outer sliding door assembly structure letter refining and it is exquisite, securely and reliably, service life is long, with good economic efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to walking machine car door fields, and in particular to a kind of vehicle outer sliding door assembly automatically.
Background technology
Car door is the important composition portion of motorbus and track train especially as the passenger doors of passenger's lower channel
Point.Existing motorbus is frequently with inner swing door and External tilting door, and track train is frequently with smooth sliding door or outer sliding door.
Based on the reason of itself design structure, inner swing door there are poor sealing, active channel space, exist to passenger and injure
Risk, Bus inner layout unsightly the problems such as.For External tilting door, although it compared with inner swing door, has the advantage of good sealing,
Since the amplitude of External tilting door to car body external-open is larger, as the vehicles of large capacity, it is easy to hurt the outer personnel of vehicle, and outer pendulum
After door is closed, exposed swing arm still needs to occupy interior space.
Chinese utility model patent CN2856350Y and CN2818721Y are individually disclosed and are slid door machine outside a kind of door for coach
System and a kind of automatic opening-closing of passenger door, in addition to track, roller trolley, also show mechanism with up and down it is synchronous
Mechanism, structure design is complex, and cost is high.
The running part of the outer sliding door used on existing passenger car is mainly cable pulley type or V belt translation formula, and is restricted
Wheeled or tape handler service life is limited, the reason is that when it drives car door to run to turning, rope or belt and track
It is friction operation, loss is big, restricted lifetime.
For the arrangement of slideway, passenger car is different from the skeleton forming mode of the medium-and-large-sized car of commercial car, and passenger car is without special
With skeleton, referred to as Non-carrying type, and the medium-and-large-sized passenger car load of commercial car is bigger, is all made of frame special, referred to as bearing-type.Its
It is slid outside car door and is generally disposed with the slideway of upper, middle and lower three, and arrange that middle slide can influence outside car body on bodywork surface
It sees, simultaneously for the motor bus with separate frame construction, at the middle part of vehicle body, arrangement slideway can also destroy door frame, to
Influence bus body strength.Meanwhile passenger car is generally embedded in vehicle body using bending slideway and is welded, and the medium-and-large-sized car of commercial car
There is the skeleton of stress on doorframe both sides, and bending slideway will be embedded in the main force's skeleton that must break a side, therefore lead to bus body strength quilt
It reduces, and then causes safety coefficient relatively low.
In addition, the electric control lock of automobile door lock in the prior art is arranged on car door, conducting wire will be led by car door
Guiding on vehicle body needs to use tank chain or sheath.Since the conducting wire in tank chain or sheath is moved back and forth with car door, can lead
Cause the conducting wire on electric door lock from car door to vehicle body on dragging, therefore structure is complex, and failure rate is higher, reliability compared with
It is low.
Invention content
For the technical problems in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of vehicle outer sliding door assembly automatically, the vehicle
Automatic outer sliding door assembly is the outer sliding door assembly for passenger car, commercial buffet coach and track train etc., entirety knot
Structure setting is simplified than the prior art, reduce it is original show mechanism and linkage from top to bottom mechanism, cost is relatively low, service life compared with
It is long.
To achieve the goals above, outer sliding door assembly uses technical solution 1, a kind of vehicle certainly to vehicle of the invention automatically
Outer sliding door assembly is moved, it further includes the guide rail, actuating unit, transmission mechanism of three bendings to have sliding door body, the assembly
And bindiny mechanism；
Wherein, outer sliding door assembly further includes electric door lock to the vehicle automatically, wherein electric door lock lock body is arranged in vehicle
With, locking bolt setting slides in door body outside；
Wherein, actuating unit includes motor, and motor is connect with transmission mechanism, to export power, transmission to transmission mechanism
Mechanism is connected with bindiny mechanism, and drive connection mechanism moves back and forth, and bindiny mechanism drives sliding door body along guide rail slide switching.
Outer sliding door assembly, guide rail are three automatically for scheme 2, a kind of vehicle as described in scheme 1, including superposed
Upper rail, the preceding lower guideway positioned at pedal lower part and the rear lower guideway that is arranged under vehicle chassis；Upper rail, preceding lower guideway and after
Lower guideway is made of straight line and curvilinear guide, and forms three slidable obligatory points through bindiny mechanism and sliding door body.
Outer sliding door assembly, actuating unit are arranged in lower car body automatically for scheme 3, a kind of vehicle as described in scheme 2
At preceding lower guideway；Actuating unit itself output is the mechanical structure using not self-locking, after door-lock opening, car door both can hand push it is dynamic or
It can electric drive.
Scheme 4, a kind of vehicle as described in scheme 2 outer sliding door assembly automatically, wherein transmission mechanism includes being fixed on vehicle
Driving wheel, driven wheel and the transmission intermediary between driven wheel of body；The output axis connection of driving wheel and motor,
And the transmission intermediary between driven wheel is driven to move back and forth together with driven wheel.
Outer sliding door assembly, the transmission intermediary are double-speed chain automatically for scheme 5, a kind of vehicle as described in scheme 4
Item, synchronous belt or transmission rope, the driving wheel, driven wheel are speed sprocket wheel, synchronous pulley or rope sheave, the driving wheel, from
High speed chain, synchronous belt or transmission rope are tensioned and are formed by driving wheel is correspondingly closed transmission.
Scheme 6, a kind of vehicle as described in scheme 5 outer sliding door assembly automatically, the High speed chain of closure is close to sliding door
The side of ontology is outer chain, before which is set in lower guideway；The one of the separate sliding door body of the High speed chain of closure
Side is interior chain, which is set in a sliding slot.
Scheme 7, a kind of vehicle as described in scheme 6 outer sliding door assembly automatically, wherein bindiny mechanism includes and sliding door
The affixed upper attachment of body upper part, upper attachment are connect with upper rail by idler wheel；Meanwhile bindiny mechanism further include with
The first bindiny mechanism and the second bindiny mechanism of sliding door body lower part connection；Wherein, the first bindiny mechanism is located at sliding door sheet
The side of the relatively close headstock in body lower part, the second bindiny mechanism are located at the side that sliding door body lower part is relatively distant from headstock.
Scheme 8, a kind of vehicle as described in scheme 7 outer sliding door assembly automatically, the first bindiny mechanism include and sliding door
The affixed front fixing bracket of body lower part, the front slide holder being connect by trolley with outer chain, and propped up simultaneously with preceding fixation
The pivotal connector of frame and front slide bracket；Second bindiny mechanism includes that the rear fixation affixed with sliding door body lower part is propped up
Frame, the rolling clamp bracket being connect with rear lower guideway, the rolling clamp bracket are pivotally connected with rear fixing bracket.
Outer sliding door assembly, the trolley are connected in High speed chain automatically for scheme 9, a kind of vehicle as described in scheme 8
It is formed and is closed by sprocket wheel.
Scheme 10, a kind of vehicle as described in scheme 7 outer sliding door assembly automatically, wherein lower guideway and second after described
Bindiny mechanism connects, and second bindiny mechanism runs under the shirt rim of vehicle body.
Outer sliding door assembly, actuating unit are arranged in vehicle body upper portion automatically for scheme 11, a kind of vehicle as described in scheme 2
At upper rail.
Scheme 12, a kind of vehicle as described in scheme 11 outer sliding door assembly automatically are disposed with High speed chain in upper rail.
Automatically outer sliding door assembly, guide rail are a kind of vehicle of any one of them of scheme 13, such as scheme 1,3,4,5 and 6
Three, including superposed upper rail, the middle guide in the middle part of car body, be arranged under vehicle slip door pedal under lead
Rail；Upper rail, middle guide and lower guideway are made of straight line and curvilinear guide, and pass through company through bindiny mechanism and sliding door body
Connection mechanism connects.
Scheme 14, such as scheme 1-13 a kind of vehicle of any one of them outer sliding door assembly, the vehicle are automatic automatically
Outer sliding door assembly further includes pallet, and the upper and lower outside of vehicle body doorframe of the tray arrangement at outer sliding door is fixed with vehicle body, is driven
Mechanism, preceding lower guideway or upper rail are fixed on pallet, and actuating unit is arranged on vehicle body or is arranged on pallet.
A pallet is fixed in outer sliding door assembly, rear lower guideway front end automatically for scheme 15, a kind of vehicle as described in scheme 2
On, rear end is fixed on chassis.
Scheme 16, such as scheme 1-12,15 a kind of vehicle of any one of them outer sliding door assembly automatically, in this assembly
Axis rotary part is all made of sliding bearing.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the advantages that：
1, vehicle of the invention is simplified automatically by outer sliding door assembly structure setting, is creatively reduced and is adopted in the prior art
Mechanism and linkage from top to bottom mechanism are shown, cost is relatively low, and service life is longer.
2, outer sliding door assembly has creatively abandoned intermediate rail in the prior art to vehicle of the invention automatically, simultaneously
By three slidable obligatory points of one, top obligatory point, the supporting constraint dot of lower part two outer slide in pairs, both solved
Problem of appearance, also solve influences separate frame construction strength problem in the embedded track in centre, and sound construction ensures sliding door
The operation stability of ontology.
3, electric door lock lock body is arranged on vehicle body vehicle of the invention outer sliding door assembly automatically, and locking bolt is arranged outside
Slide door body on, to avoid the conducting wire on electric door lock from car door to vehicle body on dragging, reduce tank chain, also reduce
Conducting wire pulls the failure that may be brought, and increases operational reliability.
4, the actuating unit use not latching mechanical structure of vehicle of the invention outer sliding door assembly automatically, with matching for door lock
It closes, had both changed the drawbacks of such existing electric outer-sliding sliding door vehicle is not unable to hand push motor-car door by clutch conversion, the skill
When art is met an urgent need, it can open the door rapidly manually after unlocking manually.To eliminate electric clutch, it is manually, electrically not required to any turn
It changes, realizes auto-manual.
5, the axis rotary part in this assembly is all made of sliding bearing, can be by the extraneous hard particles etc. for entering rotary part
Dirt is embedded in the engineering plastics of bearing without influencing to rotate, and using this kind of bearing without lubrication, therefore in sliding door
Axis rotating part uses sliding bearing, and it is non-maintaining that lifetime may be implemented.
Other features and advantages of the present invention will be described in detail in subsequent specific embodiment part.
Description of the drawings
Attached drawing is to be used to provide further understanding of the present invention, an and part for constitution instruction, with following tool
Body embodiment is used to explain the present invention together, but is not construed as limiting the invention.In the accompanying drawings：
Fig. 1 is a kind of front schematic view of preferred embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is a kind of side view of preferred embodiment of the present invention；
B-B direction sectional view when Fig. 3 is a kind of closing of the door of preferred embodiment of the present invention；
B-B direction sectional view when Fig. 4 is a kind of car door opening of preferred embodiment of the present invention；
Vertical view when Fig. 5 is a kind of preferred embodiment car door opening of the invention；
Fig. 6 is the partial enlarged view in left circle portion in Fig. 1；
Fig. 7 is the partial enlarged view in right circle portion in Fig. 1；
Fig. 8 is the partial enlarged view in circle portion in Fig. 2.
Specific implementation mode
Technical scheme of the present invention is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with attached drawing, it is clear that described implementation
Example is a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, the common skill in this field
The every other embodiment that art personnel are obtained without making creative work belongs to the model that the present invention protects
It encloses.
As shown in figures 1-8, outer sliding door assembly includes sliding door body 1, guide rail 2, power to vehicle of the present invention automatically
Mechanism 3, transmission mechanism 4 and bindiny mechanism 5.
Wherein, guide rail 2 can be three, include positioned at the upper rail 21 on sliding door top and under sliding door pedal
Preceding lower guideway 22 and rear lower guideway 23.Upper rail 21, preceding lower guideway 22 and rear lower guideway 23 are through bindiny mechanism 5 and sliding door body
1 forms tool, and there are three slidable obligatory points.It on the one hand ensure that sliding door body is slideably opened and closed using the above structure, separately
On the one hand, 3 points of firm bearings are formed by three contact points under on one two, ensures the operation stabilities of sliding door body.And
And above structure reduces the middle slide being arranged in the prior art in car body middle part, is moved into chassis in the following, both solving
The inaesthetic problem of bodywork surface of having determined fluting, also makes force-bearing situation be improved.
Wherein, actuating unit 3 includes the motor 31 for being set to lower car body, to export power to transmission mechanism 4, in turn
Sliding door body 1 is driven to be opened and closed along guide rail 2 by the bindiny mechanism 5 being connected with transmission mechanism 4.Compared with prior art, due to dynamic
Force mechanisms are arranged in lower guideway, and middle slide is moved down is located at same level with lower guideway, reduce due to former intermediate orbit and
The torque that distance generates between lower railway.Actuating unit using not self-locking mechanical structure, after door-lock opening, car door both can hand push it is dynamic
It also can electric drive.
Wherein, as shown in Figure 3,4, transmission mechanism 4 includes driving wheel 41,42 and of driven wheel being fixed in car body top tray
Chain is tightened the transmission chain for forming a closure by driving wheel 41, driven wheel 42 by the High speed chain between driven wheel
43.The output axis connection of the driving wheel 41 and motor 31 of the present invention, and driven between driven wheel together with driven wheel 42
Closure transmission chain 43 rotate.
Wherein, driving wheel 41, driven wheel 42 wheel shaft be each perpendicular to ground configuration, it is main when outer sliding door body 1 is closed
The distance between driving wheel 41 and sliding door body 1 are less than the distance between driven wheel 42 and sliding door body 1.The transmission chain of closure
The side of 43 close sliding door bodies 1 is outer chain 431, before which is set in lower guideway 22；The transmission chain of closure
43 sides far from sliding door body 1 are interior chain 432, which is set in a straight 222.As in addition
Embodiment, the installation position of driving wheel and driven wheel is interchangeable.
Wherein, bindiny mechanism 5 includes the first bindiny mechanism 52 and the second bindiny mechanism being connect with 1 lower part of sliding door body
53.Wherein, the first bindiny mechanism 52 is located at the side of the sliding relatively close headstock in 1 lower part of door body, the second bindiny mechanism 53
It is relatively distant from the side of headstock in 1 lower part of sliding door body.Specifically, the first bindiny mechanism 52 includes and slides under door body 1
Portion affixed front fixing bracket 521, the front slide holder 523 that is connect with outer chain 431, and simultaneously with front fixing bracket 521
The pivotal connector 522 being pivotally connected with front slide holder 523；Second bindiny mechanism 53 includes affixed with 1 lower part of sliding door body
Fixing bracket 531, the rolling clamp bracket 532 being slidably connected with rear lower guideway 23 afterwards, the rear fixing bracket 531 are pressed from both sides with rolling
Hold the pivot joint of holder 532.
Wherein, the rolling clamp bracket 532 is T-piece, rear lower guideway 23 be fixed under chassis of vehicle body including curved
The cross section of the curve track of tune 231 and straightway 232, the rear lower guideway 23 is circle, which is held in T
In the transverse part 5321 of shape part, i.e. the transverse part of T-piece is inclusive with tool there are four roller 5323, and four rollers 5323 are arranged two-by-two
In the arranged on left and right sides of the transverse part 5321 of T-piece, the roller for the rear lower guideway 23 being set in the transverse part 5321 of T-piece clamps
The rear lower guideway 23 can simultaneously be moved along the rear lower guideway 23.
Wherein, rear lower guideway 23 is connect with the second bindiny mechanism, which runs under the shirt rim of vehicle body, and rear glide path is adopted
It is round with section.As other embodiment, triangle, ellipse, parabola shaped can also be used in the section of rear glide path
Etc. the shape for enabling slideway upper surface not deposit the particulate matters such as stone.
As shown in figure 5, bindiny mechanism 5 further includes the upper attachment 51 affixed with sliding door top, upper attachment 51
It can be along 21 back and forth movement of upper rail by idler wheel 511.
Automatically outer sliding door assembly can also include the pallet 6 being arranged under vehicle body to the vehicle, which is arranged in doorframe
Place marking time under, driving wheel 41, driven wheel 42, motor 31, preceding lower guideway 22, rear lower guideway 23 bending section 231 etc. be fixed on
On pallet 6.
Optionally embodiment, the obligatory point of previous embodiment can be not limited to three, and each obligatory point can have
Multiple point contacts or partial face contact.
Optionally embodiment, also changeable type is broken line, bending sliding slot, i.e., interior chain to the straight of previous embodiment
Item is set to broken line sliding slot, is bent in sliding slot.Wherein, the spring steel band of big wave-like, shape are put into broken line sliding slot along chain
At tension chain middle transition guide rail.It can also be tensioned with tensioning wheel.
Optionally embodiment, guide rail be three, respectively superposed upper rail, in the middle part of car body in
Guide rail, the lower guideway being arranged under vehicle chassis；Upper rail, middle guide and lower guideway are respectively through bindiny mechanism and sliding door body
It is connected by bindiny mechanism.
The actuating unit of optionally embodiment, vehicle outer sliding door assembly automatically can also be arranged on vehicle body,
If body top section is close at upper rail, High speed chain is disposed in upper rail.
The roller diameter of the High speed chain of the disclosure is more than the width of chain connection sheet, and chain idler wheel surface is made to be connect with other faces
It touches.When High speed chain runs to bending guide rail, since the speed roller on chain is more than the spoke of chain, High speed chain is excessively curved
It is scrolled through on bending guide rail wall when bent guide rail, is different from seizing wire used in the prior art and synchronous belt,
It is friction when passing through in the prior art, vehicle needs repeatedly to replace critical component in use.
Electric door lock lock body is arranged on vehicle body the present invention, and locking bolt setting slides on door body, that is, door-plate outside.In this way
Be arranged can to avoid the conducting wire on electric door lock from car door to vehicle body on dragging, reduce tank chain, decrease electric wire fortune
The dynamic failure brought, increases reliability.
Preferably, such as driving shaft, driven shaft, rear clamping holder idler wheel, preceding trolley idler wheels, upper bracket idler wheel in the present invention
Rotary part is all made of sliding bearing.Since rear clamping holder idler wheel is exposed, the active in lower tray of marking time
Although axis, driven shaft and fore-stock trolley consider sealing when designing, since vehicle such as is paddled at other situations, inevitable dust, dirt
Object, sewage can enter rotary part, therefore have foreign matter to enter rotating part, rolling bearing life can be caused to substantially reduce, and right
It can be with for entering the hard particles of rotary part in engineering plastic bearing --- the sliding bearing using wear-resisting formula manufacture
Adamant is embedded in the engineering plastics of bearing without influencing to rotate, and any lubricating oil need not be gone up using the bearing, is
Non-maintaining.Therefore the occasion as sliding door uses sliding bearing in axis rotating part, and it is non-maintaining that lifetime may be implemented.
It should be noted that due to the limitation of mechanical structure, stopping sliding door is only applicable to run on the vehicle on the track of smooth-going
Outer sliding door uses, and the outer sliding door of the present invention is not only applicable to the vehicle on the track of smooth-going and uses, and is also applied for
Used on the automobile and engineering machinery run in bumpy road, can be applicable to low-speed operations device, weaponry, subway, high ferro,
Goods train, engineering machinery etc..
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " fixation " etc.
Term shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected；It can be machine
Tool connects, and can also be electrical connection；It can be directly connected, can also can be indirectly connected through an intermediary two members
Connection inside part.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood in this hair as the case may be
Concrete meaning in bright.The preferred embodiment of the present invention is described in detail above in association with attached drawing, still, the present invention is not limited to
Detail in the above embodiment within the scope of the technical concept of the present invention can carry out technical scheme of the present invention
A variety of simple variants, these simple variants all belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.
It is further to note that specific technical features described in the above specific embodiments, in not lance
In the case of shield, can be combined by any suitable means, in order to avoid unnecessary repetition, the present invention to it is various can
The combination of energy no longer separately illustrates.
In addition, various embodiments of the present invention can be combined randomly, as long as it is without prejudice to originally
The thought of invention, it should also be regarded as the disclosure of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of vehicle outer sliding door assembly automatically has sliding door body, it is characterised in that：The assembly further includes three curved
Bent guide rail, actuating unit, transmission mechanism and bindiny mechanism；
Wherein, outer sliding door assembly further includes electric door lock to the vehicle automatically, wherein electric door lock lock body is arranged in vehicle body
On, locking bolt setting slides in door body outside；
Wherein, actuating unit includes motor, and motor is connect with transmission mechanism, to export power, transmission mechanism to transmission mechanism
It is connected with bindiny mechanism, drive connection mechanism moves back and forth, and bindiny mechanism drives sliding door body along guide rail slide switching.
2. a kind of vehicle as described in claim 1 outer sliding door assembly automatically, it is characterised in that：Guide rail is three, including position
Upper rail in top, the preceding lower guideway positioned at pedal lower part and the rear lower guideway being arranged under vehicle chassis；It is upper rail, front lower
Guide rail and rear lower guideway are made of straight line and curvilinear guide, and form three slidably through bindiny mechanism and sliding door body
Obligatory point.
3. a kind of vehicle as claimed in claim 2 outer sliding door assembly automatically, it is characterised in that：Actuating unit is arranged in car body
At the preceding lower guideway of lower part；Actuating unit itself output is to use the mechanical structure of not self-locking, and after door-lock opening, car door both can hand
Promotion also can electric drive.
4. a kind of vehicle as claimed in claim 2 outer sliding door assembly automatically, it is characterised in that：Wherein, transmission mechanism includes
It is fixed on the driving wheel, driven wheel and the transmission intermediary between driven wheel of car body；The output of driving wheel and motor
Axis connection, and drive the transmission intermediary between driven wheel to move back and forth together with driven wheel.
5. a kind of vehicle as claimed in claim 4 outer sliding door assembly automatically, it is characterised in that：The transmission intermediary is
High speed chain, synchronous belt or transmission rope, the driving wheel, driven wheel are speed sprocket wheel, synchronous pulley or rope sheave, the active
High speed chain, synchronous belt or transmission rope are tensioned and are formed by wheel, driven wheel is correspondingly closed transmission.
6. a kind of vehicle as claimed in claim 5 outer sliding door assembly automatically, it is characterised in that：The High speed chain of closure is close
The side for sliding door body is outer chain, before which is set in lower guideway；The High speed chain of closure is far from sliding door sheet
The side of body is interior chain, which is set in a sliding slot.
7. a kind of vehicle as claimed in claim 6 outer sliding door assembly automatically, it is characterised in that：Wherein, bindiny mechanism includes
The affixed upper attachment with sliding door body upper part, upper attachment are connect with upper rail by idler wheel；Meanwhile bindiny mechanism
Further include the first bindiny mechanism and the second bindiny mechanism being connect with sliding door body lower part；Wherein, the first bindiny mechanism is located at
The side of the relatively close headstock of sliding door body lower part, the second bindiny mechanism are located at sliding door body lower part and are relatively distant from headstock
Side.
8. a kind of vehicle as claimed in claim 7 outer sliding door assembly automatically, it is characterised in that：First bindiny mechanism include with
The affixed front fixing bracket of sliding door body lower part, the front slide holder being connect by trolley with outer chain, and simultaneously with it is preceding
The pivotal connector of fixing bracket and front slide bracket；Second bindiny mechanism include with sliding door body lower part it is affixed after
Fixing bracket, the rolling clamp bracket being connect with rear lower guideway, the rolling clamp bracket are pivotally connected with rear fixing bracket.
9. a kind of vehicle as claimed in claim 8 outer sliding door assembly automatically, it is characterised in that：The trolley is connected to speed
It is formed and is closed by sprocket wheel in chain.
10. a kind of vehicle as claimed in claim 7 outer sliding door assembly automatically, it is characterised in that：Wherein, the rear lower guideway
It is connect with the second bindiny mechanism, second bindiny mechanism runs under the shirt rim of vehicle body.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810647028.2A CN108756583A (en) | 2018-06-17 | 2018-06-17 | A kind of vehicle outer sliding door assembly automatically |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810647028.2A CN108756583A (en) | 2018-06-17 | 2018-06-17 | A kind of vehicle outer sliding door assembly automatically |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108756583A true CN108756583A (en) | 2018-11-06 |
Family
ID=63976288
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810647028.2A Pending CN108756583A (en) | 2018-06-17 | 2018-06-17 | A kind of vehicle outer sliding door assembly automatically |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN108756583A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
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| CN110593703A (en) * | 2019-09-24 | 2019-12-20 | 桂林京达科技有限公司 | Swing arm type sliding door mechanism and moving machine applying same |
| CN111946191A (en) * | 2019-05-16 | 2020-11-17 | 广州汽车集团股份有限公司 | Sliding door and vehicle |
| CN117734748A (en) * | 2024-01-10 | 2024-03-22 | 今创集团股份有限公司 | Rail vehicle compartment partition sliding door system |
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| CN111946191A (en) * | 2019-05-16 | 2020-11-17 | 广州汽车集团股份有限公司 | Sliding door and vehicle |
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| CN117734748A (en) * | 2024-01-10 | 2024-03-22 | 今创集团股份有限公司 | Rail vehicle compartment partition sliding door system |
| CN117734748B (en) * | 2024-01-10 | 2024-05-28 | 今创集团股份有限公司 | Rail vehicle compartment partition sliding door system |
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Application publication date: 20181106 |