CN108754795A - Pair of weft heating scissors for a rapier loom device - Google Patents
Pair of weft heating scissors for a rapier loom device Download PDFInfo
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- CN108754795A CN108754795A CN201811060570.4A CN201811060570A CN108754795A CN 108754795 A CN108754795 A CN 108754795A CN 201811060570 A CN201811060570 A CN 201811060570A CN 108754795 A CN108754795 A CN 108754795A
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- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000010534 mechanism of action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 2
- PLXMOAALOJOTIY-FPTXNFDTSA-N Aesculin Natural products OC[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1Oc2cc3C=CC(=O)Oc3cc2O PLXMOAALOJOTIY-FPTXNFDTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003796 beauty Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011295 pitch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013641 positive control Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D49/00—Details or constructional features not specially adapted for looms of a particular type
- D03D49/70—Devices for cutting weft threads
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Looms (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of pair of weft heating scissors for a rapier loom device, including bracket base;Cutting blade driving mechanism;Fixed blade fixed seat;Cutting blade pivotally supports mechanism;Dynamic and static blade and yarn blocking piece, feature:There is air cylinder fixed plate holder on bracket base and extends fixed blade fixed seat fixed arm to the right at its right end rear, region structure corresponding to the front of fixed blade fixed seat fixed arm is scissors chamber, cutting blade driving mechanism includes air cylinder fixed plate, cylinder, driving spring and connecting rod, the left end of air cylinder fixed plate is fixed with air cylinder fixed plate holder, the right end of air cylinder fixed plate corresponds to the top of scissors chamber, cylinder is fixed on the right end of air cylinder fixed plate, driving spring is nested on cylinder block, the left end of connecting rod is connect with cylinder block, cutting blade pivotally supports mechanism and the right end of connecting rod connects, fixed blade fixed seat is fixed with fixed blade fixed seat fixed arm.Simplify structure, fast response time;Improve the adaptability of fabric variety;Meet the requirement of the shearing to the weft yarn of different thicknesses or unlike material.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to weaving technology fields, and in particular to a kind of pair of weft heating scissors for a rapier loom device.
Background technology
Filling cutter device custom above-mentioned is known as " latitude cuts device ", is based on this, filling cutter is known as " latitude is cut ".Arrow shaft
Loom is the bar using the sword shape moved back and forth(That is arrow shaft)It pitches into or clamps weft yarn and weft yarn is introduced to the shuttleless loom of fell.
Since rapier loom is shown as latitude outside machine, for weft yarn by the positive control of sword head, wefting insertion quality is high, and since rapier loom is weaved
Speed is fast, high degree of automation, positive filling insertion way there is extremely strong adaptability, the wefting insertion that can meet all kinds of yarns to want kind
It asks, it also has the clear superiority that other looms can not match in excellence or beauty therewith in terms of polychrome weaving in addition, such as can weave up to ten
The fabric of several colors or even more chintzing, thus whether pass by or at present so one period is still that industry is in one's favour from now on
Textile machine.
As is known in the industry, rapier loom is equipped with filling cutter device above-mentioned, the mechanism of action of the filling cutter device
It is in weft-sending sword head(That is " wefting insertion sword head ")By weft yarn quick shearing after clamping weft yarn, and require the time of cutting weft yarn very
Accurately.Pair of weft heating scissors for a rapier loom device in prior art is make upper and lower two pieces of blades in the form of Mechanical Driven past
Weft yarn is cut in multiple movement, and it is opposite that the filling cutter device of Mechanical Driven only adapts to yarn cutting material, count of yarn difference
Smaller weft yarn and complexity is adjusted, in particular, if the big weft yarn of yarn material, count of yarn difference weaved simultaneously,
It needs to set the shear time of different weft yarns, filling cutter is generally driven using servo motor.Weft yarn is driven using servo motor
" a kind of rapier loom electric weft shear mechanism " that the typical example of scissors such as Chinese patent CN204982245U recommends and
" the loom swinging weft-yarn shearing device ", etc. that CN207619605U is provided is not limited to the patent enumerated due to using
Servo motor, thus the cost is relatively high and it is very complicated to control.
Using solenoid actuated filling cutter in addition to exist with using servo motor aforementioned shortcoming other than there is also electric signals
It is easy to be interfered and influences drawback, the typical example such as CN202809134U of solenoid actuated filling cutter(A kind of electric rotating
Magnetic-type filling cutter device)And CN103757811A(A kind of electronic weft yarn shearing-off device).
Invention content
Task of the invention lies in providing, one kind is simple in structure, action response speed is fast, can meet high speed requirements of weaving process, right
Simultaneously woven material and number difference it is big weft yarn it is adaptable and can for every weft yarn difference setting shear time and
Use the pair of weft heating scissors for a rapier loom device to provide safeguard for weaving complex textile.
The task of the present invention is in this way to complete, a kind of pair of weft heating scissors for a rapier loom device, including a holder bottom
Seat, the bracket base are fixed on rapier loom in a state of use;One cutting blade driving mechanism, the cutting blade driving mechanism are set
It sets on the bracket base;One fixed blade fixed seat, the fixed blade fixed seat is corresponding to the cutting blade driving mechanism
Right end rear position fixed with the bracket base;One cutting blade pivotally supports mechanism, which pivotally supports mechanism
It is rotatably arranged in the fixed blade fixed seat and is connect with the cutting blade driving mechanism;It is one cutting blade, one quiet
Blade and a yarn blocking piece, cutting blade are fixed on cutting blade and pivotally support in mechanism, and fixed blade is in state corresponding with cutting blade
Under be fixed in the fixed blade fixed seat, yarn blocking piece is equally fixed on fixed blade under state corresponding with fixed blade and fixes
On seat, be characterized in that on the frame pedestal with perpendicular to the state of bracket base be fixed with an air cylinder fixed plate holder and
The right end rear of bracket base is extended with to the right a fixed blade fixed seat fixed arm, corresponds to the fixed blade fixed seat fixed arm
The region in front is configured to scissors chamber, and the cutting blade driving mechanism includes air cylinder fixed plate, cylinder, driving spring and company
The top of bar, the left end and air cylinder fixed plate holder of air cylinder fixed plate is fixed, and the right end of air cylinder fixed plate corresponds to the scissors
The top of chamber, cylinder are fixed on the right end of air cylinder fixed plate with longitudinal state and connect with pneumatic control solenoid valve electrical control
Connect, towards lower and extend to scissors chamber, driving spring is nested on cylinder block for the cylinder block of the cylinder, the driving spring it is upper
The side under the right end direction of the air cylinder fixed plate is kept out at end, and the lower end of driving spring is kept out in driving spring fulcrum bearing
On, which is fixed on cylinder block, and the left end of connecting rod is connect with cylinder block, and the cutting blade pivotally supports machine
The right end of structure and connecting rod connects, and the fixed blade fixed seat is fixed with the fixed blade fixed seat fixed arm.
In the specific embodiment of the present invention, cylinder block bulb connection is connected in the lower end of the cylinder block
Head, being constituted in the lower end of the cylinder block bulb connector has a connecting rod connecting ball head, and one is offered on the connecting rod connecting ball head
Bulb pin hole offers the left connecting hole of a connecting rod, by ball stud corresponding to the left connecting hole of connecting rod in the left end of the connecting rod
The left end of connecting rod is connect by position with connecting rod connecting ball head, and ball stud passes through the bulb pin hole and by screwing in ball stud
End ball stud limit nut limit.
In another specific embodiment of the present invention, offered on the fixed blade fixed seat fixed arm a pair of quiet
Blade fixed seat fixing screw hole, being constituted in the axial center of the fixed blade fixed seat has a power piece axis hole, and right
Should be constituted in the position of the rear end of cutting blade axis hole has a cutting blade axis spring cover for seat to limit chamber, in the front end of fixed blade fixed seat
Left side is extended with a fixed blade fixed arm and a yarn blocking piece fixed arm, and yarn blocking piece fixed arm is located at the rear of fixed blade fixed arm,
And the space between the yarn blocking piece fixed arm and fixed blade fixed arm is configured to fixed blade fixed seat fixed arm mating cavity, this is quiet
Blade fixed seat fixed arm mating cavity is matched with the fixed blade fixed seat fixed arm, and the fixed blade fixed arm is located at
The preceding knife intracavitary and spiral shell is being fixed corresponding to a pair of of fixed blade fixed seat by a pair of of fixed blade fixed arm screw
The position of nail hole is fixed with fixed blade fixed arm, and the fixed blade is fixed in the position of the rear side corresponding to the cutting blade
On fixed blade fixed arm, the side of the yarn blocking piece and yarn blocking piece fixed arm towards fixed blade fixed arm is fixed, and described is dynamic
Blade pivot supporting device is pivotally supported in the position corresponding to the cutting blade axis hole in fixed blade fixed seat;In the company
The right end of bar offers a cutting blade axle screw hole, and the cutting blade pivotally supports mechanism corresponding to cutting blade axle screw hole
Position and connecting rod right end connect.
In another specific embodiment of the present invention, in the lower part of the fixed blade fixed arm and corresponding to institute
The position for a pair of of the fixed blade fixed seat fixing screw hole stated constitutes the blade height adjusting screw for having a pair of of shape in Jiong word shape
Slot is consolidated fixed blade in the position for setting up screw slots to blade height corresponding to this by a pair of of fixed blade fixed arm screw
Fixed arm is fixed with a pair of of fixed blade fixed seat fixing screw hole;The fixed blade passes through a pair of of fixed blade fixing screws and quiet knife
Piece fixed arm is fixed, and a pair of of yarn blocking piece screw hole is offered on the yarn blocking piece, in the yarn blocking piece fixed arm back to gear
The side of yarn sheet is provided with a nutplate, and a pair is offered in the nutplate and in the position corresponding to yarn blocking piece screw hole
Nutplate screw hole, a pair of of fixed blade fixing screws screw in a pair of of yarn blocking piece screw hole and are opened in yarn blocking piece and fix successively
It is screwed in after a pair of of yarn blocking piece fixed arm screw hole on arm in a pair of of nutplate screw hole.
The present invention another specific embodiment in, the cutting blade pivotally support mechanism include moving knife bobbin,
Spring socket sleeve, axle sleeve, cover for seat spring, cutting blade fix disk and moving knife bobbin connecting rod attachment screw, and moving knife bobbin is arranged described
Cutting blade axis hole in, offer a moving knife bobbin connecting rod connecting screw hole in the center of the front end surface of the moving knife bobbin,
And being constituted in the rear end of moving knife bobbin has cover for seat spring bearing housing greater diameter than the diameter of moving knife bobbin, spring socket sleeve and
Axle sleeve is nested on moving knife bobbin and in the cutting blade axis hole, wherein spring socket sleeve is located at the rear portion of axle sleeve simultaneously
And there are a spring socket sleeve method side, the spring socket sleeve flange to be located at cutting blade axle bed set restriction in spring socket sleeve rear end composition
Intracavitary and the restriction chamber step restriction that chamber is limited by cutting blade axis spring cover for seat, cover for seat spring is corresponding to spring socket sleeve flange
Position between side and cover for seat spring bearing housing is nested on moving knife bobbin, and the front end of the cover for seat spring is supported on spring socket sleeve
On the end face of rear end, and the rear end of cover for seat spring is supported on cover for seat spring bearing housing, and cutting blade fixes disk and is located at moving knife bobbin
Between on rear side of the right end of front end and the connecting rod, connect in the lower part of the cutting blade fixed seat and corresponding to moving knife bobbin connecting rod
The position for connecing screw hole offers a moving knife bobbin connecting rod attachment screw relief hole, and the cutting blade is fixed on the upper of insert retention disk
Towards the side of the fixed blade, moving knife bobbin connecting rod attachment screw is sequentially passing through cutting blade axle screw hole and moving knife at end
It is screwed in after bobbin connecting rod attachment screw relief hole in the moving knife bobbin connecting rod connecting screw hole.
In the present invention there are one in specific embodiment, offers a pair of of cutting blade in the right end of the connecting rod and fix
Disk dowel hole, it is alternate each other that this fixes circumferencial direction of the disk dowel hole around cutting blade axle screw hole to cutting blade
It 180 °, is fixed on front side of the lower end that the cutting blade fixes disk and in the position for fixing disk dowel hole corresponding to cutting blade
A pair of of cutting blade disk positioning pin, this is fixed disk positioning pin to cutting blade and is inserted into cutting blade fixation disk dowel hole.
In a still more specific embodiment of the invention, being constituted on rear side of the upper end that the cutting blade fixes disk has one
Cutting blade fixes step groove, and the right end of the cutting blade passes through a pair of of cutting blade in the position for fixing step groove corresponding to cutting blade
Fixing screws or the upper end that disk is fixed by welding manner and cutting blade are fixed and the left end of cutting blade leans out cutting blade and consolidates
The upper end left side of price fixing.
The present invention's and then in a specific embodiment, the shape that the cutting blade fixes disk is in figure-six.
The shape of the connecting rod is in zigzag in yet a further embodiment of the present invention.
It again and then in a specific embodiment, is offered on the bracket base for by holder bottom in the present invention
Seat and the fixed bracket base fixing screw hole of rapier loom.
Technical solution provided by the invention has technical effect that:Due to having used cylinder to drive cutting blade pivot in a creative way
Turn supporting device and mechanism drive cutting blade is pivotally supported by cutting blade, thus relative to the latitude of the Mechanical Driven in prior art
Yarn shear mechanism significantly simplifies structure and fast response time;Since cylinder is connect with pneumatic control solenoid valve electrical control,
The weft yarn that each introducing can be thus directed to sets different shear times so that rapier loom can be knitted on same fabric
Make the weft yarn to differ greatly, to improve rapier loom fabric variety adaptability;Due to making cutting blade by cover for seat spring
It is adjusted with fixed blade good fit and by the pressure to cover for seat spring and is met to the weft yarn of different thicknesses or unlike material
Shearing requires.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the embodiment of the present invention structure chart.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram after Fig. 1 assembly.
Specific implementation mode
In order to which the technical spirit and advantageous effect of the present invention is more clearly understood, applicant is below with embodiment
Mode elaborate, but be not limitation to the present invention program, any structure according to the present invention to the description of embodiment
Think made only formal but not substantive equivalent transformation and is regarded as technical scheme of the present invention scope.
The concept of every directionality for being related to upper, lower, left, right, front and rear or directionality is in the following description
On the basis of the location of Fig. 1 states, thus the special limit to technical solution provided by the invention cannot be understood as
It is fixed.
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 are referred to, shows a bracket base 1, which is fixed on arrow shaft and knits in a state of use
On machine;Show a cutting blade driving mechanism 2, which is arranged on bracket base 1 above-mentioned;It shows
One fixed blade fixed seat 3, the fixed blade fixed seat 3 corresponding to the right end rear position of aforementioned cutting blade driving mechanism 2 with before
The bracket base 1 stated is fixed;Show that a cutting blade pivotally supports mechanism 4, which pivotally supports mechanism 4 and be rotationally arranged
It is connect in fixed blade fixed seat 3 above-mentioned and with cutting blade driving mechanism 2 above-mentioned;Show a cutting blade 5, a quiet knife
Piece 6 and a yarn blocking piece 7, cutting blade 5 are fixed on cutting blade and pivotally support in mechanism 4, and fixed blade 6 is corresponding with cutting blade 5
It is fixed under state in aforementioned fixed blade fixed seat 3, yarn blocking piece 7 is equally fixed on quiet under state corresponding with fixed blade 6
In blade fixed seat 3.
Please emphasis see Fig. 1, the technical essential as technical solution provided by the invention:It is characterized in that in aforementioned frame pedestal 1
On to be fixed with an air cylinder fixed plate holder 11 simultaneously by air cylinder fixed plate bracket screw 111 perpendicular to the state of bracket base 1
And it is extended with a fixed blade fixed seat fixed arm 12 to the right at the right end rear of bracket base 1, correspond to the fixed blade fixed seat
The region in the front of fixed arm 12 is configured to scissors chamber 121, and cutting blade driving mechanism 2 above-mentioned includes air cylinder fixed plate 21, gas
The left end of cylinder 22, driving spring 23 and connecting rod 24, air cylinder fixed plate 21 passes through air cylinder fixed plate screw 211 and air cylinder fixed plate branch
The top of frame 11 is fixed, and the right end of air cylinder fixed plate 21 corresponds to the top of aforementioned scissors chamber 121, and cylinder 22 is solid with longitudinal state
The right end of air cylinder fixed plate 21 is scheduled on towards upper side and is connected with pneumatic control solenoid valve electrical control not shown in the figure
It connecing, the cylinder block 221 of the cylinder 22 is towards lower and extend to scissors chamber 121, in a state of use, aforementioned pneumatic control electromagnetism
The electric controller of valve and rapier loom is electrically connected, and driving spring 23 is nested on cylinder block 221, the driving spring 23 it is upper
The side under the right end direction of aforementioned air cylinder fixed plate 21 is kept out at end, and the lower end of driving spring 23 is kept out in driving spring branch
In bearing 231, which is preferably fixed on screw fixation method on cylinder block 221, the left end of connecting rod 24
Connect with cylinder block 221, aforementioned cutting blade pivotally supports mechanism 4 and is connect with the right end of connecting rod 24, aforementioned fixed blade fixed seat 3 with
Aforementioned fixed blade fixed seat fixed arm 12 is fixed.
It is connected with a cylinder block bulb connector 2211 in the lower end of aforementioned cylinder block 221, is connected in the cylinder block bulb
First 2211 lower end, which is constituted, a connecting rod connecting ball head 22111, and a bulb pin hole is offered on the connecting rod connecting ball head 22111
22112, the left connecting hole 241 of a connecting rod is offered in the left end of aforementioned connecting rod 24, by ball stud 2411 corresponding to the left company of connecting rod
The left end of connecting rod 24 is connect by the position for connecing hole 241 with connecting rod connecting ball head 2111, and ball stud 2411 passes through ball stud above-mentioned
Hole 22112 and the ball stud by screwing in the end of ball stud 2411 limit nut 24111 and limit.
Continue to see Fig. 1, a pair of of fixed blade fixed seat fixing screws are offered on aforementioned fixed blade fixed seat fixed arm 12
Hole 122, being constituted in the axial center of aforementioned fixed blade fixed seat 3 has a power piece axis hole 31, and corresponding to moving knife bobbin
The position of the rear end in hole 31, which is constituted, has a cutting blade axis spring cover for seat to limit chamber 32, prolongs on the left of the front end of fixed blade fixed seat 3
It stretches after thering is a fixed blade fixed arm 33 and a yarn blocking piece fixed arm 34, yarn blocking piece fixed arm 34 to be located at fixed blade fixed arm 33
Side, and the space between the yarn blocking piece fixed arm 34 and fixed blade fixed arm 33 is configured to the cooperation of fixed blade fixed seat fixed arm
Chamber 35, which matches with fixed blade fixed seat fixed arm 12 above-mentioned, above-mentioned quiet
Blade fixed arm 33 is located in aforementioned preceding knife chamber 121 and by a pair of of fixed blade fixed arm screw 331 corresponding to above-mentioned
The position of a pair of of fixed blade fixed seat fixing screw hole 122 is fixed with fixed blade fixed arm 12, fixed blade 6 above-mentioned corresponding to
The position of the rear side of aforementioned cutting blade 5 is fixed on fixed blade fixed arm 33, yarn blocking piece 7 above-mentioned and 34 court of yarn blocking piece fixed arm
To the side of fixed blade fixed arm 33(That is front side)Fixed, cutting blade above-mentioned pivotally supports mechanism 4 corresponding to aforementioned moving knife
The position of piece axis hole 31 is pivotally supported in fixed blade fixed seat 3;A moving knife bobbin spiral shell is offered in the right end of aforementioned connecting rod 24
Nail hole 242, cutting blade above-mentioned pivotally support mechanism 4 position and connecting rod 24 corresponding to cutting blade axle screw hole 242 the right side
End connection.
Continue to see Fig. 1, be fixed in the lower part of aforementioned fixed blade fixed arm 33 and corresponding to a pair of of fixed blade above-mentioned
The position of seat fixing screw hole 122 constitutes the blade height adjusting screw slot 332 for having a pair of of shape in Jiong word shape, by above-mentioned one
The position of screw slots 332 is being set up by fixed blade fixed arm 33 to blade height corresponding to this to fixed blade fixed arm screw 331
It is fixed with a pair of of fixed blade fixed seat fixing screw hole 122;Fixed blade 6 above-mentioned by a pair of of fixed blade fixing screws 61 with it is quiet
Blade fixed arm 33 is fixed, and a pair of of yarn blocking piece screw hole 71 is offered on yarn blocking piece 7 above-mentioned, in aforementioned yarn blocking piece fixed arm
34 back to the side of yarn blocking piece 7(That is rear side)It is provided with a nutplate 341, in the nutplate 341 and corresponding to gear yarn
The position of piece screw hole 71 offers a pair of of nutplate screw hole 3411, and a pair of fixed blade fixing screws 61 above-mentioned screw in one successively
To screwing in a pair of of spiral shell after yarn blocking piece screw hole 71 and a pair of of the yarn blocking piece fixed arm screw hole being opened on yarn blocking piece fixed arm 34
In motherboard screw hole 3411.
Cutting blade above-mentioned pivotally support mechanism 4 include moving knife bobbin 41, spring socket sleeve 42, axle sleeve 43, cover for seat spring 44,
Cutting blade fixes disk 45 and moving knife bobbin connecting rod attachment screw 46, and moving knife bobbin 41 is rotatably arranged at cutting blade axis hole above-mentioned
In 31, a moving knife bobbin connecting rod connecting screw hole 411 is offered in the center of the front end surface of the moving knife bobbin 41, and dynamic
The rear end of blade shaft 41 constitutes the cover for seat spring bearing housing 412 having greater diameter than the diameter of moving knife bobbin 41, spring socket sleeve 42
And axle sleeve 43 is nested on moving knife bobbin 41 and in cutting blade axis hole 31 above-mentioned, wherein spring socket sleeve 42 is located at
The rear portion of axle sleeve 43 and 42 rear end of spring socket sleeve constitute have a spring socket sleeve method side 421, the spring socket sleeve flange 421
It is limited in the restriction chamber step 321 for limiting chamber 32 in aforementioned cutting blade axle bed set restriction chamber 32 and by cutting blade axis spring cover for seat
Fixed, cover for seat spring 44 is nested with corresponding to the position between spring socket sleeve flange 421 and cover for seat spring bearing housing 412 in moving knife
On bobbin 41, the front end of the cover for seat spring 44 is supported on the rear end end face of spring socket sleeve 42, and the rear end branch of cover for seat spring 44
It holds in present sleeve spring fulcrum bearing 412, cutting blade fixes the right end that disk 45 is located at the front end and aforementioned connecting rod 24 of moving knife bobbin 41
Between rear side, opened in the lower part of the cutting blade fixed seat 45 and in the position corresponding to moving knife bobbin connecting rod connecting screw hole 411
Equipped with a moving knife bobbin connecting rod attachment screw relief hole 451, aforementioned cutting blade 5 is fixed on the upper end of insert retention disk 45 before
The side of fixed blade 6 is stated, moving knife bobbin connecting rod attachment screw 46 is sequentially passing through aforementioned cutting blade axle screw hole 242 and cutting blade
It is screwed in after axis connecting rod attachment screw relief hole 451 in moving knife bobbin connecting rod connecting screw hole 411 above-mentioned.Aforementioned cover for seat spring 44
Effect is that cutting blade 5 is made to be close proximity to fixed blade 6, and the spring force of cover for seat spring 44 is adjusted in rotation seat sleeve spring fulcrum bearing 412
Size, to change the pressure being bonded between dynamic and static blade 5,6, because for the weft yarn of shearing different thicknesses, unlike material,
Adhesive force size needs between dynamic and static blade 5,6 are adaptively adjusted.
Preferably, it offers a pair of of cutting blade in the right end of aforementioned connecting rod 24 and fixes disk dowel hole 243, this is to cutting blade
Fixed disk dowel hole 243 surrounds alternate 180 ° each other of the circumferencial direction in aforementioned cutting blade axle screw hole 242, in aforementioned cutting blade
It is fixed with a pair of of cutting blade disk on front side of the lower end of fixed disk 45 and in the position for fixing disk dowel hole 243 corresponding to cutting blade
Positioning pin 452, this is fixed disk positioning pin 452 to cutting blade and is inserted into cutting blade fixation disk dowel hole 243.
As shown in Figure 1, being constituted on rear side of the upper end that aforementioned cutting blade fixes disk 45 has a cutting blade to fix step groove 453,
The right end of aforementioned cutting blade 5 corresponding to cutting blade fix step groove 453 position by a pair of of cutting blade fixing screws 51 with
The upper end that cutting blade fixes disk 45 is fixed and the left end of cutting blade 5 leans out the upper end left side that cutting blade fixes disk 45, also may be used
To save cutting blade fixing screws 51 by 5 right end of cutting blade in position and the cutting blade for fixing step groove 453 corresponding to cutting blade
The upper end solid welding of fixed disk 45.
As shown in Figure 1, the shape that aforementioned cutting blade fixes disk 45 is in figure-six;The shape of aforementioned connecting rod 24 is in zigzag.
It is offered on aforementioned brackets pedestal 1 for bracket base 1 and the fixed bracket base of rapier loom to be fixed spiral shell
Nail hole 13.
Due to installation site of the present invention on rapier loom, the mechanism of action and weft yarn of the sword head wefting insertion of rapier loom
The prior art is belonged into the reason between the scissors mouth of sound blade 5,6, see, for example, applicant in background above
The patent document that is referred in technology column and referring also to CN206127555U(A kind of rapier loom weft yarn clipping apparatus)With
CN207143427U(A kind of rapier loom filling cutter), etc., thus applicant repeats no more.
Applicant combines the process of Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 summary present invention cutting weft yarns, when the structure of cutting blade driving mechanism 2
The pneumatic control electromagnetism valve events for controlling the work of cylinder 22 of system, ambient pressure air is such as by air compressor or similar
Air pipe interface 222 of the pressure air that compressed air source unit provides from pipeline 8 from cylinder 22 enters cylinder 22, and cylinder block 221 is overcoming
It is shifted up under the reaction force of driving spring 23, i.e., cylinder block 221 drives cylinder block bulb to the cylinder body intrinsic displacement of cylinder 22
Connector 2211 moves upwards, and driving spring 23 at this time compresses and is in energy storage state.Since the left end of connecting rod 24 passes through ball
Head pin 2411 is connect with the bulb pin hole 22112 of connecting rod connecting ball head 22111, right end by moving knife bobbin connecting rod attachment screw 46 and
Moving knife bobbin 41 connects, thus drives the left end of connecting rod 24 also to transport upwards when cylinder block bulb connector 2211 moves upwards
It is dynamic, to drive moving knife bobbin 41 to turn round an angle clockwise by the right end of connecting rod 24, meanwhile, cutting blade is with moving knife
Piece fixes disk 45 and also accordingly turns round an angle, that is, cutting blade 5 is made to lift, and cutting blade 5 is formed between the two with fixed blade 6
Scissors mouth forms share zone, allow weft yarn to enter the share zone between dynamic and static blade 5,6 at this time, when pneumatic control electricity
Task, the compressed air discharge being previously entered in cylinder 22 will at this time under the reply force effect of driving spring 23 again for magnet valve
221 downlink of cylinder block, by aforementioned opposite action process from cutting blade 5 with the fixed blade 6 under will be located at share zone
Interior weft yarn is cut.
In conclusion technical solution provided by the invention compensates for the shortcoming in prior art, invention has been favorably accomplished
Task has faithfully fulfilled the technique effect that applicant refers in technical effect column above.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of pair of weft heating scissors for a rapier loom device, including a bracket base (1), the bracket base (1) is in use state
Under be fixed on rapier loom;One cutting blade driving mechanism (2), the cutting blade driving mechanism (2) are arranged at the holder bottom
On seat (1);One fixed blade fixed seat (3), the fixed blade fixed seat (3) is on the right side corresponding to the cutting blade driving mechanism (2)
Hold rear position fixed with the bracket base (1);One cutting blade pivotally supports mechanism (4), which pivotally supports machine
Structure (4) is rotatably arranged in the fixed blade fixed seat (3) and is connect with the cutting blade driving mechanism (2);One
Cutting blade (5), a fixed blade (6) and a yarn blocking piece (7), cutting blade (5) is fixed on cutting blade and pivotally supports in mechanism (4), quiet
Blade (6) is fixed in the state of corresponding with cutting blade (5) on the fixed blade fixed seat (3), yarn blocking piece (7) with it is quiet
It is equally fixed in fixed blade fixed seat (3) under blade (6) corresponding state, it is characterised in that on the frame pedestal (1)
It is fixed with an air cylinder fixed plate holder (11) with the state perpendicular to bracket base (1) and after the right end of bracket base (1)
The direction right side is extended with a fixed blade fixed seat fixed arm (12), corresponds to the area in the front of the fixed blade fixed seat fixed arm (12)
Domain is configured to scissors chamber (121), and the cutting blade driving mechanism (2) includes air cylinder fixed plate (21), cylinder (22), driving bullet
The top of spring (23) and connecting rod (24), the left end and air cylinder fixed plate holder (11) of air cylinder fixed plate (21) is fixed, and cylinder is fixed
The right end of plate (21) corresponds to the top of the scissors chamber (121), and cylinder (22) is fixed on air cylinder fixed plate with longitudinal state
(21) right end and connect with pneumatic control solenoid valve electrical control, the cylinder block (221) of the cylinder (22) towards lower and
Scissors chamber (121) is extended to, driving spring (23) is nested on cylinder block (221), and the upper end of the driving spring (23) is kept out
Side of the right end of the air cylinder fixed plate (21) under, and the lower end of driving spring (23) is kept out in driving spring fulcrum bearing
(231) on, which is fixed on cylinder block (221), left end and the cylinder block (221) of connecting rod (24)
Connection, the cutting blade pivotally supports mechanism (4) and connect with the right end of connecting rod (24), the fixed blade fixed seat (3) with it is described
Fixed blade fixed seat fixed arm (12) is fixed.
2. pair of weft heating scissors for a rapier loom device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in the cylinder block (221)
Lower end be connected with a cylinder block bulb connector (2211), the cylinder block bulb connector (2211) lower end constitute have one
Connecting rod connecting ball head (22111) offers a bulb pin hole (22112), in the company on the connecting rod connecting ball head (22111)
The left end of bar (24) offers the left connecting hole of a connecting rod (241), by ball stud (2411) corresponding to the left connecting hole of connecting rod (241)
Position the left end of connecting rod (24) is connect with connecting rod connecting ball head (2111), ball stud (2411) pass through the bulb pin hole
(22112) and the ball stud by screwing in the end of ball stud (2411) limits nut (24111) and limits.
3. pair of weft heating scissors for a rapier loom device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that fixed in the fixed blade
A pair of of fixed blade fixed seat fixing screw hole (122) is offered on seat fixed arm (12), in the axis of the fixed blade fixed seat (3)
There is a power piece axis hole (31) to center composition, and being constituted in the position of the rear end corresponding to cutting blade axis hole (31) has one to move
Blade shaft spring socket sleeve limits chamber (32), and a fixed blade fixed arm (33) is extended on the left of the front end of fixed blade fixed seat (3)
With a yarn blocking piece fixed arm (34), yarn blocking piece fixed arm (34) is located at the rear of fixed blade fixed arm (33), and the yarn blocking piece
Space between fixed arm (34) and fixed blade fixed arm (33) is configured to fixed blade fixed seat fixed arm mating cavity (35), this is quiet
Blade fixed seat fixed arm mating cavity (35) is matched with the fixed blade fixed seat fixed arm (12), and the fixed blade is solid
Fixed arm (33) is located in the preceding knife chamber (121) and by a pair of of fixed blade fixed arm screw (331) corresponding to described
The position of a pair of of fixed blade fixed seat fixing screw hole (122) is fixed with fixed blade fixed arm (12), and the fixed blade (6) exists
It is fixed on fixed blade fixed arm (33) corresponding to the position of the rear side of the cutting blade (5), the yarn blocking piece (7) and gear yarn
The side of piece fixed arm (34) towards fixed blade fixed arm (33) is fixed, and the cutting blade pivotally supports mechanism (4) in correspondence
It is pivotally supported in fixed blade fixed seat (3) in the position of the cutting blade axis hole (31);It is opened in the right end of the connecting rod (24)
Equipped with a cutting blade axle screw hole (242), the cutting blade pivotally supports mechanism (4) corresponding to cutting blade axle screw hole
(242) position is connect with the right end of connecting rod (24).
4. pair of weft heating scissors for a rapier loom device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that fixed in the fixed blade
The lower part of arm (33) and corresponding to a pair of of fixed blade fixed seat fixing screw hole (122) position constitute have a pair
Shape is in the blade height adjusting screw slot (332) of Jiong word shape, by a pair of of fixed blade fixed arm screw (331) in correspondence
Fixed blade fixed arm (33) and a pair of of fixed blade fixed seat are fixed spiral shell by the position for setting up screw slots (332) to blade height in this
Nail hole (122) is fixed;The fixed blade (6) is solid by a pair of of fixed blade fixing screws (61) and fixed blade fixed arm (33)
It is fixed, a pair of of yarn blocking piece screw hole (71) is offered on the yarn blocking piece (7), in the yarn blocking piece fixed arm (34) back to gear
The side of yarn sheet (7) is provided with a nutplate (341), in the nutplate (341) and corresponding to yarn blocking piece screw hole
(71) position offers a pair of of nutplate screw hole (3411), and a pair of of fixed blade fixing screws (61) screw in a pair successively
It is screwed in after yarn blocking piece screw hole (71) and a pair of of the yarn blocking piece fixed arm screw hole being opened on yarn blocking piece fixed arm (34) a pair of
In nutplate screw hole (3411).
5. pair of weft heating scissors for a rapier loom device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the cutting blade pivots
Supporting device (4) includes moving knife bobbin (41), spring socket sleeve (42), axle sleeve (43), cover for seat spring (44), cutting blade fixation disk
(45) and moving knife bobbin connecting rod attachment screw (46), moving knife bobbin (41) is arranged in the cutting blade axis hole (31), at this
The center of the front end surface of moving knife bobbin (41) offers a moving knife bobbin connecting rod connecting screw hole (411), and in cutting blade
The rear end of axis (41) constitutes the cover for seat spring bearing housing (412) having greater diameter than the diameter of moving knife bobbin (41), spring socket sleeve
(42) and axle sleeve (43) is nested on moving knife bobbin (41) and in the cutting blade axis hole (31), wherein spring
Cover for seat (42), which is located at the rear portion of axle sleeve (43) and is constituted in spring socket sleeve (42) rear end, a spring socket sleeve method side (421), should
Spring socket sleeve flange (421) is located at the cutting blade axle bed set and limits in chamber (32) and limited by cutting blade axis spring cover for seat
The restriction chamber step (321) of chamber (32) limits, and cover for seat spring (44) is corresponding to spring socket sleeve flange (421) and cover for seat spring
Position between fulcrum bearing (412) is nested on moving knife bobbin (41), and the front end of the cover for seat spring (44) is supported on spring socket sleeve
(42) on rear end end face, and the rear end of cover for seat spring (44) is supported on cover for seat spring bearing housing (412), and cutting blade fixes disk
(45) between being located on rear side of the front end of moving knife bobbin (41) and the right end of the connecting rod (24), in the cutting blade fixed seat (45)
It lower part and offers a moving knife bobbin connecting rod attachment screw in the position corresponding to moving knife bobbin connecting rod connecting screw hole (411) and allows
Position hole (451), the cutting blade (5) are fixed on the upper end of insert retention disk (45) towards the side of the fixed blade (6), moving knife
Bobbin connecting rod attachment screw (46) is sequentially passing through cutting blade axle screw hole (242) and moving knife bobbin connecting rod attachment screw allows
Position hole (451) is screwed in afterwards in the moving knife bobbin connecting rod connecting screw hole (411).
6. pair of weft heating scissors for a rapier loom device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that in the connecting rod (24)
Right end offers a pair of of cutting blade and fixes disk dowel hole (243), this fixes disk dowel hole (243) around described to cutting blade
Alternate 180 ° each other of the circumferencial direction in cutting blade axle screw hole (242), on front side of the lower end that the cutting blade fixes disk (45) simultaneously
And it is fixed with a pair of of cutting blade disk positioning pin (452) in the position for fixing disk dowel hole (243) corresponding to cutting blade, this is to dynamic
Insert retention disk positioning pin (452) is inserted into the cutting blade and fixes in disk dowel hole (243).
7. pair of weft heating scissors for a rapier loom device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that fixed in the cutting blade
Being constituted on rear side of the upper end of disk (45) has a cutting blade to fix step groove (453), and the right end of the cutting blade (5) is corresponding to moving knife
The position that piece fixes step groove (453) is fixed by a pair of of cutting blade fixing screws (51) or by welding manner and cutting blade
The upper end of disk (45) is fixed and the left end of cutting blade (5) leans out the upper end left side that cutting blade fixes disk (45).
8. according to the pair of weft heating scissors for a rapier loom device described in claim 5 or 6 or 7, it is characterised in that the cutting blade
The shape of fixed disk (45) is in figure-six.
9. according to the pair of weft heating scissors for a rapier loom device described in claims 1 or 2 or 3 or 5 or 6, it is characterised in that described
The shape of connecting rod (24) is in zigzag.
10. pair of weft heating scissors for a rapier loom device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in the bracket base
(1) it is offered on for by bracket base (1) and the fixed bracket base fixing screw hole (13) of rapier loom.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201811060570.4A CN108754795A (en) | 2018-09-12 | 2018-09-12 | Pair of weft heating scissors for a rapier loom device |
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CN201811060570.4A CN108754795A (en) | 2018-09-12 | 2018-09-12 | Pair of weft heating scissors for a rapier loom device |
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Application publication date: 20181106 |