CN108750737B - Explosive conveyer for engineering blasting with drying and protecting functions - Google Patents
Explosive conveyer for engineering blasting with drying and protecting functions Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108750737B CN108750737B CN201810640159.8A CN201810640159A CN108750737B CN 108750737 B CN108750737 B CN 108750737B CN 201810640159 A CN201810640159 A CN 201810640159A CN 108750737 B CN108750737 B CN 108750737B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- movable rod
- explosive
- drying
- explosive material
- engineering blasting
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- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000005422 blasting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008054 signal transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- PAWQVTBBRAZDMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-bromo-2-fluorophenyl)acetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC1=CC=CC(Br)=C1F PAWQVTBBRAZDMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005474 detonation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G69/00—Auxiliary measures taken, or devices used, in connection with loading or unloading
- B65G69/20—Auxiliary treatments, e.g. aerating, heating, humidifying, deaerating, cooling, de-watering or drying, during loading or unloading; Loading or unloading in a fluid medium other than air
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G43/00—Control devices, e.g. for safety, warning or fault-correcting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/74—Feeding, transfer, or discharging devices of particular kinds or types
- B65G47/90—Devices for picking-up and depositing articles or materials
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an engineering blasting explosive conveying device with drying and protecting functions, which comprises a supporting plate, explosive materials and a second movable rod, wherein supporting legs are arranged at the lower end of the supporting plate, conveying discs are arranged at the left end and the right end of the inside of a conveying belt, the explosive materials are positioned on the upper surface of the conveying belt, a first rotating shaft is arranged on a humidity sensor, an alarm lamp is arranged on the upper surface of the connecting plate, the lower end of the connecting plate is connected with a mounting block, a fan is arranged at the rear side of the connecting plate, a sucking disc is arranged at the rear side of the explosive materials, the second movable rod is positioned at the rear end of the first movable rod, a fixed rod is connected to the second rotating shaft, and a third movable rod is connected to the upper end of the second movable rod. This engineering blasting with dry and safeguard function explosive conveyer, drying effect is better, is provided with humidity detection device, has drying equipment, does not need the manual work to operate, and the unexpected condition can not cause the injury to personnel.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field related to engineering blasting, in particular to an explosive conveying device with drying and protecting functions for engineering blasting.
Background
The granular ammonium nitrate fuel oil explosive is low in detonation sensitivity, low in energy efficiency, high in cost and low in cost performance, the traditional powdery explosive is manufactured and applied by multiple links of fixed factory production, storage, motor vehicle transportation and field manual filling, great friction is required to be cautiously not generated in the transportation process, the explosive cannot be kept in a high-temperature environment for a long time, accidents are easy to occur, the drying effect of the explosive transportation device for general engineering blasting is poor, a humidity detection device is not provided, drying equipment is not provided, and a certain danger exists in manual operation, so that the explosive transportation device for engineering blasting with drying and protecting functions is provided, and the problem raised in the above is solved.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an engineering blasting explosive conveying device with drying and protecting functions, which solves the problems that the existing engineering blasting explosive conveying device with drying and protecting functions provided in the background art is poor in drying effect, has no humidity detection device, has no drying equipment and needs to be manually operated to have a certain danger.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an engineering blasting is with explosive conveyer with dry and safeguard function, includes backup pad, explosive material and second movable rod, the lower extreme of backup pad is provided with the landing leg, and the inside of backup pad is provided with the conveyer belt, both ends all are provided with the transfer dish about the inside of conveyer belt, and be provided with the drying apparatus in the middle of the inside of conveyer belt, the explosive material is located the upper surface of conveyer belt, and the outside of explosive material is provided with humidity inductor, install first pivot on the humidity inductor, and the front side of first pivot is connected with the connection piece, the last surface mounting of connection piece has the warning light, and the inboard of connection piece is provided with the warning light, the lower extreme of connection piece is connected with the installation piece, and the rear side of connection piece is provided with the fan, the rear side of explosive material is provided with the sucking disc, and the rear surface connection of sucking disc has first movable rod, the second movable rod is located the rear end of first movable rod, and the lower extreme of second movable rod installs the second pivot, be connected with the dead lever in the second pivot, the upper end of second movable rod is connected with the warning light, and on the fourth movable rod is connected with the fourth movable rod.
Preferably, the width dimension of the dryer is larger than the width dimension of the explosive material, and the longitudinal section of the dryer is in a trapezoid structure.
Preferably, the front end of the humidity sensor is in a U-shaped structure, the humidity sensor is in a rotating structure on the connecting sheet, and the connecting sheet is in an L-shaped structure.
Preferably, the outer surface of the supporting plate of the installation block is of a dismounting structure, and the installation block is connected with the connecting sheet in a welding mode.
Preferably, the first movable rod is of a sliding structure on the supporting plate, and the first movable rod is of a Z-shaped structure.
Preferably, the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the supporting plate through a fixed rod, and the second rotating shaft, the second movable rod, the third movable rod, the fourth movable rod and the first movable rod form a linkage structure.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the explosive conveying device for engineering blasting with the drying and protecting functions has the advantages that the drying effect is good, the humidity detection device is arranged, the drying equipment is arranged, the operation is not needed manually, and the personnel can not be injured due to the occurrence of unexpected situations;
1. the device is provided with a dryer and a fan, explosive materials on the conveyor belt are dried continuously through the dryer, and then the explosive materials are blown continuously through the fan, so that the dryness of the explosive materials is maintained, the explosive materials are prevented from being wetted and cannot be used, and a specified blasting effect is not achieved;
2. the device is provided with a humidity sensor and an alarm lamp, the humidity of explosive materials is detected through the action of the humidity sensor, and then workers are reminded of the humidity of the explosive materials through the action of the alarm lamp to perform certain treatment;
3. be provided with the sucking disc, through the effect of sucking disc suction unqualified explosive material and pull it out from the conveyer belt, prevent that the staff from using moist explosive material to reach appointed intensity when carrying out engineering blasting, influence the engineering progress.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a front cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the humidity sensor and the first rotating shaft according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a support plate; 2. a support leg; 3. a conveyor belt; 4. a transfer tray; 5. a dryer; 6. an explosive material; 7. a humidity sensor; 8. a first rotating shaft; 9. a connecting sheet; 10. an alarm lamp; 11. a blower; 12. a mounting block; 13. a suction cup; 14. a first movable lever; 15. a second movable rod; 16. a second rotating shaft; 17. a fixed rod; 18. a third movable lever; 19. a fourth movable lever; 20. and a motor.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: an explosive transport device with drying and protecting functions for engineering blasting comprises a support plate 1, a supporting leg 2, a conveyor belt 3, a conveyor disk 4, a dryer 5, explosive materials 6, a humidity sensor 7, a first rotating shaft 8, a connecting sheet 9, an alarm lamp 10, a fan 11, a mounting block 12, a sucker 13, a first movable rod 14, a second movable rod 15, a second rotating shaft 16, a fixed rod 17, a third movable rod 18, a fourth movable rod 19 and a motor 20, wherein the supporting leg 2 is arranged at the lower end of the support plate 1, the conveyor belt 3 is arranged in the support plate 1, the conveyor disk 4 is arranged at the left end and the right end of the inner part of the conveyor belt 3, the dryer 5 is arranged in the middle of the inner part of the conveyor belt 3, the width of the dryer 5 is larger than the width of the explosive materials 6, the longitudinal section of the dryer 5 is in a trapezoid structure, the explosive materials 6 are conveniently and comprehensively dried, the explosive material 6 is positioned on the upper surface of the conveyor belt 3, the outer side of the explosive material 6 is provided with a humidity sensor 7, the humidity sensor 7 is provided with a first rotating shaft 8, the front side of the first rotating shaft 8 is connected with a connecting sheet 9, the front end of the humidity sensor 7 is of a U-shaped structure, the humidity sensor 7 is of a rotating structure on the connecting sheet 9, the connecting sheet 9 is of an L-shaped structure, the explosive material 6 is conveniently detected in time, the explosive material 6 is prevented from being excessively moist to influence the blasting effect, the upper surface of the connecting sheet 9 is provided with an alarm lamp 10, the inner side of the connecting sheet 9 is provided with an alarm lamp 10, the lower end of the connecting sheet 9 is connected with a mounting block 12, the rear side of the connecting sheet 9 is provided with a fan 11, the mounting block 12 is of a dismounting structure on the outer surface of the supporting plate 1, the mounting block 12 is connected with the connecting sheet 9 in a welding mode, the rear side of the explosive material 6 is provided with a sucker 13, and the rear surface of sucking disc 13 is connected with first movable rod 14, first movable rod 14 is sliding structure in backup pad 1, and first movable rod 14 is "Z" style of calligraphy structure, conveniently isolate moist explosive material 6 through sucking disc 13's effect, second movable rod 15 is located the rear end of first movable rod 14, and second pivot 16 is installed to the lower extreme of second movable rod 15, be connected with dead lever 17 in the second pivot 16, second pivot 16 passes through dead lever 17 and backup pad 1 fixed connection, and second pivot 16, second movable rod 15, third movable rod 18, fourth movable rod 19 and first movable rod 14 constitute the interlock structure, constitute automated operation flow, do not need artifical the participation, the upper end of second movable rod 15 is connected with third movable rod 18, and be connected with fourth movable rod 19 on the third movable rod 18, be connected with motor 20 on the fourth movable rod 19.
Working principle: when using this explosive conveyer with dry and protect function for engineering blasting, at first transfer dish 4 begins to rotate, explosive material 6 conveys from right to left on conveyer belt 3, when explosive material 6 passes through the position of connection piece 9, humidity transducer 7DHT11 rotates downwards and overlaps explosive material 6 inside, and through the effect of humidity transducer 7, detect the humidity condition of explosive material 6, if the inside of explosive material 6 is too moist, humidity transducer 7 passes through singlechip with signal transmission for motor 20, then motor 20 passes through fourth movable rod 19 and drives the rotation of third movable rod 18, because second pivot 16 passes through dead lever 17 and backup pad 1 fixed connection, so the top of third movable rod 18 is followed the top of second movable rod 15 and is swung left and right, and drive first movable rod 14 and move left, sucking disc 13 holds moist explosive material 6 and moves to the left end with it, simultaneously humidity transducer 7 can pass through singlechip ZYWYKJ with the signal transmission to alarm lamp 10, remind the staff to handle it, and in the interrupt in the transmission, fan 11 does not have the dry material to dry the device in the technical field of the dry material of this technical specification in the dry material of the dry engineering of the dry material of a series of 6, the present technical field has the dry and does not finish the dry material in the prior art.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described; as would be apparent to one of ordinary skill in the art; it will be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made hereto without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides an engineering blasting is with explosive conveyer with dry and safeguard function, includes backup pad (1), explosive material (6) and second movable rod (15), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a drying machine, including backup pad (1) and connecting piece (16) and fixed rotating shaft (16) of second movable rod (15), backup pad (1) lower extreme is provided with landing leg (2), and backup pad (1) inside is provided with conveyer belt (3), both ends all are provided with conveyer disk (4) about conveyer belt (3) inside, and be provided with dryer (5) in the middle of conveyer belt (3) inside, explosive material (6) are located conveyer belt (3) upper surface, and explosive material (6) outside is provided with humidity transducer (7), install first pivot (8) on humidity transducer (7), and the front side of first pivot (8) is connected with connecting piece (9), the upper surface mounting of connecting piece (9) has warning light (10), and the inboard of connecting piece (9) is provided with warning light (10), the lower extreme of connecting piece (9) is connected with installation piece (12), and the rear side of connecting piece (9) is provided with fan (11), the rear side of explosive material (6) is provided with sucking disc (13), and the rear surface connection of explosive material (6) has first movable rod (14), second movable rod (15) are located second movable rod (16) and second movable rod (16) are connected with second movable rod (16), the upper end of the second movable rod (15) is connected with a third movable rod (18), the third movable rod (18) is connected with a fourth movable rod (19), and the fourth movable rod (19) is connected with a motor (20);
the width dimension of the dryer (5) is larger than that of the explosive material (6), and the longitudinal section of the dryer (5) is of a trapezoid structure;
the front end of the humidity sensor (7) is of a U-shaped structure, the humidity sensor (7) is of a rotating structure on the connecting sheet (9), and the connecting sheet (9) is of an L-shaped structure.
2. An engineering blasting explosive transport device with drying and protecting functions according to claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of the supporting plate (1) is provided with the mounting block (12) in a dismounting structure, and the mounting block (12) is connected with the connecting sheet (9) in a welding mode.
3. An engineering blasting explosive transport device with drying and protecting functions according to claim 1, wherein: the first movable rod (14) is of a sliding structure on the supporting plate (1), and the first movable rod (14) is of a Z-shaped structure.
4. An engineering blasting explosive transport device with drying and protecting functions according to claim 1, wherein: the second rotating shaft (16) is fixedly connected with the supporting plate (1) through a fixed rod (17), and the second rotating shaft (16), the second movable rod (15), the third movable rod (18), the fourth movable rod (19) and the first movable rod (14) form a linkage structure.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201810640159.8A CN108750737B (en) | 2018-06-20 | 2018-06-20 | Explosive conveyer for engineering blasting with drying and protecting functions |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201810640159.8A CN108750737B (en) | 2018-06-20 | 2018-06-20 | Explosive conveyer for engineering blasting with drying and protecting functions |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN108750737A CN108750737A (en) | 2018-11-06 |
CN108750737B true CN108750737B (en) | 2024-02-06 |
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CN201810640159.8A Active CN108750737B (en) | 2018-06-20 | 2018-06-20 | Explosive conveyer for engineering blasting with drying and protecting functions |
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CN (1) | CN108750737B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
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CN114111487A (en) * | 2021-11-12 | 2022-03-01 | 陕西长武亭南煤业有限责任公司 | Automatic filling device for gas extraction presplitting blasting explosive |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AU2011213861A1 (en) * | 2005-09-19 | 2011-09-15 | Hanwha Corporation | Mobile platform for the delivery of bulk explosive |
CN205222026U (en) * | 2015-12-18 | 2016-05-11 | 江西吉安国泰特种化工有限责任公司 | A transfer structure for producing emulsion explosive |
CN208499842U (en) * | 2018-06-20 | 2019-02-15 | 贵州大学 | A kind of engineering explosion explosive transport device with drying and safeguard function |
-
2018
- 2018-06-20 CN CN201810640159.8A patent/CN108750737B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AU2011213861A1 (en) * | 2005-09-19 | 2011-09-15 | Hanwha Corporation | Mobile platform for the delivery of bulk explosive |
CN205222026U (en) * | 2015-12-18 | 2016-05-11 | 江西吉安国泰特种化工有限责任公司 | A transfer structure for producing emulsion explosive |
CN208499842U (en) * | 2018-06-20 | 2019-02-15 | 贵州大学 | A kind of engineering explosion explosive transport device with drying and safeguard function |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
龚兵 ; 熊代余 ; 李国仲 ; 查正清 ; 臧怀壮 ; 韩修栋 ; 任斌 ; .BCJ多功能装药车的研究与应用.***器材.2010,(第03期),16-18. * |
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