Slotting device for construction of inner wall surface of building
Technical Field
The invention mainly relates to the technical field of related equipment used for building decoration, in particular to a slotting device for building inner wall surface construction.
Background
When the interior of a building is decorated or reformed, the laying and reforming of lines for water and electricity are needed. In order to increase the decoration effect, the existing method is to open corresponding slots on the wall surface, lay water pipes, electric wires and the like in the slots, and then plug the slots. The wall surface slotting needs to be operated by a professional slotting machine, the most common slotting machine at present is a uniform handheld slotting machine, namely, an operator holds the slotting machine for slotting, the slotting machine is heavy, so the labor intensity is high, and the inclination of a groove is particularly easy to cause during slotting, so the attractiveness and the laying operation of pipelines and lines are influenced; in order to increase the grooved quality and reduce the intensity of labour of operating personnel, corresponding fluting equipment has also appeared on the market now, mainly use on a liftable and translation support body through installing the fluting machine, because need set up corresponding lift, translation structure, the support body is generally bulky, it is very hard to take to the job site, consequently be difficult to by the popularization and utilization, simultaneously because the partial vertical fluting that needs when the wall fluting, and the height of wall generally can be higher than the height of entry door, this has just led to if the elevating structure of design among the traditional structure too high be difficult to carry to indoor from the entry door, and if the structure is too low can lead to the shortcoming that can't use the wall of eminence.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the slotting device for the construction of the inner wall surface of the building by combining the prior art and starting from practical application.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
a slotting device for construction of inner wall surface of building comprises
The upper surface of the bottom plate is provided with a slide way, and the upper part of one end of the bottom plate is provided with a rotation driving mechanism and a rotation locking mechanism;
the workbench is arranged above the bottom plate, an open slot is formed in the upper surface of the workbench along the length direction of the workbench, and a sliding column is arranged in the open slot; the side surface of the workbench is provided with a through chute along the length direction;
the grooving machine mounting plate is arranged above the workbench and is in sliding fit with the sliding column, and a grooving machine capable of sliding along the width direction of the workbench is mounted on the grooving machine mounting plate;
the main supporting mechanism is used for supporting the workbench and adjusting the height of the workbench, and comprises a main connecting rod and a main supporting block, one end of the main connecting rod is connected with the rotation driving mechanism and then can rotate, the other end of the main connecting rod is hinged with the main supporting block, and the main supporting block is in sliding fit with the sliding groove and can be locked at any position in the sliding groove;
the auxiliary supporting mechanism is used for supporting the workbench in an auxiliary mode and comprises an auxiliary connecting rod, a movable seat and an auxiliary supporting block, the movable seat is in sliding fit with the slide way and can be locked, one end of the auxiliary connecting rod is hinged and connected with the movable seat and can be locked, the other end of the auxiliary connecting rod is hinged and connected with the auxiliary supporting block, and the auxiliary supporting block is in sliding fit with the slide groove and can be locked at any position in the slide groove;
the rotation driving mechanism is used for driving the main connecting rod to rotate;
and the rotation locking mechanism is arranged on one side of the rotation driving mechanism and can lock the rotation driving mechanism through the ratchet wheel assembly.
This fluting device can be used to the horizontal fluting and the vertical fluting of wall, during horizontal fluting, the workstation level is placed, workstation below supporting workbench is arranged in to main connecting rod and auxiliary connecting rod, and the accessible rotate actuating mechanism and adjust the gradient of main connecting rod and then adjust the workstation height, during vertical fluting, the workstation is vertical to be placed, main connecting rod is vertical to be arranged in be used for supporting workbench under the workstation, auxiliary connecting rod slope is arranged in workstation one side and is used for the auxiliary stay of workstation.
The rotation driving mechanism comprises a main rotating shaft for driving the main connecting rod to rotate, the main rotating shaft is supported by main supporting seats arranged on two sides of the bottom plate, and a driven gear is arranged on the main rotating shaft; the rotation locking mechanism comprises a locking rotation shaft, the locking rotation shaft is supported through locking supporting seats arranged on two sides of the bottom plate, a driving gear is installed on the locking rotation shaft, the driving gear is meshed with a driven gear, a ratchet wheel is further installed on the locking rotation shaft, a pawl used for locking the ratchet wheel is installed on the bottom plate, and one end of the locking rotation shaft extends out of the bottom plate and is provided with a hand wheel.
The number of the driving gear teeth is less than that of the driven gear teeth.
The two side surfaces of the workbench are provided with sliding grooves, the number of the main connecting rods is two, the main connecting rods are arranged on the two sides of the workbench respectively, and the number of the auxiliary connecting rods is two, and the auxiliary connecting rods are arranged on the two sides of the workbench respectively.
The slide is for setting up the protruding rectangular structure at the bottom plate upper surface, the sliding seat bottom sets up the recess, the recess card just can follow protruding rectangular slip on protruding rectangular sliding seat one side sets up the locking screw, when screwing up the locking screw passes the recess top tightly and is in the locking of protruding rectangular one side realization sliding seat.
The main connecting rod and the main supporting block and the auxiliary connecting rod and the auxiliary supporting block are hinged through a pin shaft, one end of the pin shaft is provided with a section of thread, a butterfly nut is installed at the thread, the main connecting rod, the main supporting block and the sliding chute are attached by screwing the butterfly nut, and the main supporting block and the auxiliary supporting block can be locked in the sliding chute by attaching the auxiliary connecting rod, the auxiliary supporting block and the sliding chute;
the movable seat is provided with a connecting rod hinge seat, the auxiliary connecting rod and the connecting rod hinge seat are hinged through a pin shaft, one end of the pin shaft is provided with a section of thread, a butterfly nut is installed at the thread, and the auxiliary connecting rod is attached to one side of the connecting rod hinge seat through screwing the butterfly nut to lock the end of the auxiliary connecting rod.
The main supporting block, the auxiliary supporting block and the movable seat are controllable magnetic seats, when the magnetic switches of the main supporting block and the auxiliary supporting block are opened, the main supporting block and the auxiliary supporting block can be adsorbed on the side face of the sliding groove through magnetic force, the main supporting block and the auxiliary supporting block are locked in the sliding groove, when the magnetic switches of the movable seat are opened, the movable seat can be adsorbed on the bottom plate through magnetic force, the position of the movable seat is locked, when the corresponding magnetic switches are closed, the main supporting block and the auxiliary supporting block can move freely in the sliding groove, and the movable seat can move freely on the bottom plate.
And a lockable roller is arranged below the bottom plate.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the invention can provide a running track and support for the grooving machine through the arranged working table, when grooving is carried out, an operator only needs to push the grooving machine to move on the wall surface, the operation is labor-saving, and the grooving quality can be ensured.
2. The horizontal grooving can be generally arranged at the middle lower part of the wall surface due to the convenience in later maintenance of water pipes and lines, so that the height of most of the horizontal grooving can be met by adjusting the height direction of the workbench, and meanwhile, when the vertical grooving is carried out, the connecting rod is arranged below the workbench, which is equivalent to increasing the height of the workbench through the connecting rod, so that the use requirements of most of the vertical grooving length can be met.
3. The rotary table is provided with the corresponding rotary driving and locking structures, so that the connecting rod can be easily rotated, the working state of the working table can be conveniently adjusted, the operation is labor-saving, multiple positions of the device can be locked through the corresponding locking structures, the safety performance in the use process is improved, and the magnetic base structure is adopted for the base body, so that the operation is more convenient, and the supporting capability and the safety performance are higher.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a first schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the locking at the hinge point of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the present invention adjusted to vertical grooving.
Reference numerals shown in the drawings: 1. a base plate; 2. a main link; 3. a main support block; 4. a chute; 5. an auxiliary support block; 6. an auxiliary link; 7. a connecting rod hinge seat; 8. locking screws; 9. a slideway; 10. a movable seat; 11. a work table; 12. a traveler; 13. a grooving machine mounting plate; 14. a grooving machine; 15. a main rotating shaft; 16. a driven gear; 17. locking the rotating shaft; 18. a driving gear; 19. a pawl; 20. a ratchet wheel; 21. a hand wheel; 22. locking the supporting seat; 23. a main supporting seat; 24. a pin shaft; 25. butterfly nuts.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be understood that these examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Further, it should be understood that various changes or modifications of the present invention may be made by those skilled in the art after reading the teaching of the present invention, and these equivalents also fall within the scope of the present application.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the slotting device for the construction of the inner wall surface of the building can be used for opening and closing vertical or horizontal slotting on the wall surface, and mainly comprises a bottom plate 1, a workbench 11, a slotting machine 14, a main supporting mechanism and an auxiliary supporting mechanism. The bottom plate 1 is a rectangular strip plate, lockable rollers are arranged at the bottom of the rectangular strip plate, a slide way 9 is arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, the slide way 9 is arranged in the middle of the bottom plate 1 along the length direction of the bottom plate 1, and a rotation driving mechanism and a rotation locking mechanism are arranged at the upper part of one end of the bottom plate 1; the workbench 11 is arranged above the bottom plate 1 and connected with the bottom plate 1 through a main supporting mechanism and an auxiliary supporting mechanism, an open slot is formed in the upper surface of the workbench 11 along the length direction of the open slot, a sliding column 12 is installed in the open slot, the sliding column 12 is a guide column, and a through sliding groove 4 is formed in the side surface of the workbench 11 along the length direction of the sliding column; the grooving machine mounting plate 13 is arranged above the workbench 11 and is in sliding fit with the sliding column 12, and the grooving machine 14 capable of sliding along the width direction of the workbench is mounted on the grooving machine mounting plate 13. The guiding of the grooving machine 14 in the grooving length direction is realized through the sliding column 12, meanwhile, the grooving machine 14 can slide in the width direction, and when grooving operation is performed, an operator pushes the grooving machine 14 to slide back and forth along the sliding column 12 on one hand, and pushes the grooving machine 14 inwards to perform grooving operation on the other hand until grooving with required depth is performed. Because the workbench 11 plays a guiding role and a supporting role, compared with a traditional operation mode of a handheld grooving machine 14, the manual grooving machine can effectively reduce the labor intensity of operators and ensure the grooving quality.
The main supporting mechanism and the auxiliary supporting mechanism are used for supporting and adjusting a workbench 11, wherein the supporting mechanism comprises a main connecting rod 2 and a main supporting block 3, one end of the main connecting rod 2 is connected with a rotation driving mechanism and then can rotate, the other end of the main connecting rod 2 is hinged with the main supporting block 3, and the main supporting block 3 is in sliding fit with the sliding chute 4 and can be locked at any position of the sliding chute 4; the auxiliary supporting mechanism is used for assisting in supporting the workbench 11, the auxiliary supporting mechanism comprises an auxiliary connecting rod 6, a movable seat 10 and an auxiliary supporting block 5, the movable seat 10 is in sliding fit with the slide rail 9 and can be locked, one end of the auxiliary connecting rod 6 is hinged to the movable seat 10 and can be locked, the other end of the auxiliary connecting rod 6 is hinged to the auxiliary supporting block 5, the auxiliary supporting block 5 is in sliding fit with the sliding groove 4 and can be locked at any position in the sliding groove 4. The main connecting rod 2 and the auxiliary connecting rod 6 are respectively arranged at two sides below the workbench 11, one end of the main supporting block 3 arranged on the main connecting rod 2 can be controlled to rotate through the driving mechanism, so that the height of the main supporting block 3 is changed, the height of the workbench 11 is further adjusted, meanwhile, the position of the auxiliary connecting rod 6 is correspondingly changed, the auxiliary supporting is carried out on the other end of the workbench 11, and after the height is adjusted, the main supporting block 3, the auxiliary supporting block 5, the rotation driving mechanism and the movable seat 10 are all locked, so that the stable supporting of the workbench 11 can be ensured.
This fluting device can be used to the horizontal fluting and the vertical fluting of wall, as fig. 1, 2, 3, when carrying out horizontal fluting, with workstation 11 adjustment for the level state of placing, main connecting rod 2 and auxiliary connecting rod 6 are arranged in workstation 11 below and are supported workstation 11 this moment, and when the height of workstation 11 need be adjusted, open the corresponding dead end of locking of auxiliary supporting mechanism, start to rotate actuating mechanism and make 2 outer ends of main connecting rod lift, and main connecting rod 2 upwards jack-up workstation 11, and auxiliary supporting mechanism suits the change, and it can to each locking end locking after adjusting well. As shown in fig. 5, when vertical grooving is required, the main link 2 is adjusted to be in a vertical state by the rotation driving mechanism, the corresponding locking ends of the main supporting mechanism and the auxiliary supporting mechanism are opened (the rotation driving mechanism should be kept in a locking state), the workbench 11 is rotated to one side to be in the vertical state shown in the figure, then the main supporting block 3 and the auxiliary supporting block 5 are locked as shown in the figure, the firm support of the workbench 11 is completed by the main link 2 and the auxiliary link 6, and at this time, vertical drilling operation can be performed.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the rotation driving mechanism of the present invention includes a main rotation shaft 15 for driving the main link 2 to rotate, the main rotation shaft 15 being supported by main supporting seats 23 provided at both sides of the base plate 1, a driven gear 16 being mounted on the main rotation shaft 15; the rotation locking mechanism comprises a locking rotation shaft 17, the locking rotation shaft 17 is supported through locking support seats 22 arranged on two sides of the bottom plate 1, a driving gear 18 is mounted on the locking rotation shaft 17, the driving gear 18 is meshed with a driven gear 16, a ratchet wheel 20 is further mounted on the locking rotation shaft 17, a pawl 19 used for locking the ratchet wheel 20 is mounted on the bottom plate 1, and one end of the locking rotation shaft 17 extends out of the bottom plate 1 and is provided with a hand wheel 21. The rotation driving mechanism and the rotation locking mechanism are mainly used for rotation control and locking of the main connecting rod 2, in the structure, when the hand wheel 21 is rotated, the driving gear 18 drives the driven gear 16 to rotate, so that the main connecting rod 2 is driven to rotate through the main rotating shaft 15, and when the pawl 19 is clamped down, the locking rotating shaft 17 can be fixed, so that the main connecting rod 2 is locked. In the invention, the number of teeth of the driving gear 18 is set to be smaller than that of the driven gear 16, and the required force is reduced by rotating the hand wheel 21 through a small wheel with a large wheel.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, in order to increase the structural stability of the present invention, two sliding grooves 4 are respectively disposed on two sides of the working platform 11, two main connecting rods 2 are respectively disposed on two sides of the working platform 11, two auxiliary connecting rods 6 are respectively disposed on two sides of the working platform 11, and the two sides are disposed to ensure the stability of the working platform 11.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the slideway 9 of the invention is a protruding strip structure arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, the bottom of the movable seat 10 is provided with a groove, the groove is clamped on the protruding strip and can slide along the protruding strip, one side of the movable seat 10 is provided with the locking screw 8, when the locking screw 8 is screwed down, the locking screw 8 passes through the groove to jack up the locking screw on one side of the protruding strip to realize the locking of the movable seat 10, and when the locking screw 8 is opened, the movable seat 10 can move freely.
As shown in fig. 2, 3 and 4, in the present invention, the main connecting rod 2 and the main supporting block 3, and the auxiliary connecting rod 6 and the auxiliary supporting block 5 are hinged by a pin 24, one end of the pin 24 is provided with a section of screw, a butterfly nut 25 is installed at the screw, the main connecting rod 2, the main supporting block 3 and the sliding chute 4 are attached by tightening the butterfly nut 25, and the auxiliary connecting rod 6, the auxiliary supporting block 5 and the sliding chute 4 are attached by the side surface, so that the main supporting block 3 and the auxiliary supporting block 5 can be locked in the sliding chute 4. The other end of the auxiliary connecting rod 6 is locked by adopting the same principle, a connecting rod hinging seat 7 is arranged on the movable seat 10, the auxiliary connecting rod 6 is hinged with the connecting rod hinging seat 7 through a pin shaft 24, one end of the pin shaft 24 is provided with a section of thread, a butterfly nut 25 is arranged at the thread, and the auxiliary connecting rod 6 is attached to one side of the connecting rod hinging seat 7 by screwing the butterfly nut 25 to lock the end of the auxiliary connecting rod 6.
Meanwhile, in order to further ensure the stability of the device during use, the main supporting block 3, the auxiliary supporting block 5 and the movable seat 10 are all set to be controllable magnetic seat structures, namely, the magnetic switch can be used for controlling the magnetic switch to generate magnetic force and then the magnetic switch is adsorbed at a corresponding position. When the magnetic switch of the main supporting block 3 and the auxiliary supporting block 5 is opened, the main supporting block 3 can be enabled, the auxiliary supporting block 5 is adsorbed on the side face of the sliding groove 4 through magnetic force to lock the positions of the main supporting block 3 and the auxiliary supporting block 5 in the sliding groove 4, the magnetic structure is matched with the butterfly nut 25 for use, the equipment can have better stability, when the magnetic switch of the movable seat 10 is opened, the movable seat 10 can be adsorbed on the bottom plate 1 through magnetic force to lock the position of the movable seat 10, the magnetic structure can be matched with the locking screw 8 for use, the magnetic structure and the locking screw can be independently arranged, and the quick adjustment and firm fixation of the movable seat 10 can be guaranteed.