CN108748320A - Root device is gone in a kind of cut-out of fruits and vegetables - Google Patents

Root device is gone in a kind of cut-out of fruits and vegetables Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108748320A
CN108748320A CN201810637782.8A CN201810637782A CN108748320A CN 108748320 A CN108748320 A CN 108748320A CN 201810637782 A CN201810637782 A CN 201810637782A CN 108748320 A CN108748320 A CN 108748320A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixed
plate
rack
motor
vegetables
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN201810637782.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108748320B (en
Inventor
不公告发明人
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Qianhetang Pharmaceutical (Jiangsu) Co.,Ltd.
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Nanchang See Cheng Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810637782.8A priority Critical patent/CN108748320B/en
Publication of CN108748320A publication Critical patent/CN108748320A/en
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Publication of CN108748320B publication Critical patent/CN108748320B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D1/00Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
    • B26D1/01Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
    • B26D1/04Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member
    • B26D1/06Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates
    • B26D1/08Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates of the guillotine type
    • B26D1/09Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates of the guillotine type with a plurality of cutting members
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/01Means for holding or positioning work
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/06Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of cut-outs of fruits and vegetables to go root device, the inside of the rack is equipped with driving shaft and driven shaft, by bearing, both sides corresponding with rack inner wall is rotatablely connected respectively at the both ends of the driving shaft and driven shaft, the one side wall of the rack is fixed with current regulator, control panel, guide motor and driving motor, the output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected by shaft coupling with one end of driving shaft, the driving shaft is sequentially connected with driven shaft by conveyer belt, it is fixed with Cutting platform on the inside of the rack, and Cutting platform is located at one end of conveyer belt, it is welded with mounting bracket and supporting rack at the top of the rack, and supporting rack face Cutting platform is arranged, this independently removes root by single vegetables, waste caused by avoiding more vegetables while removing root;It is gone compared with root with traditional artificial cut-out, working efficiency higher is safer, goes root effect more preferable.

Description

Root device is gone in a kind of cut-out of fruits and vegetables
Technical field
The present invention relates to fruits and vegetables technical field, root device is gone in specially a kind of fruits and vegetables cut-out.
Background technology
Vegetables refer to that can cook, cook a kind of plant for becoming food or mushroom, and vegetables are must in people's diet One of indispensable food, vegetables can provide the nutriments such as multivitamin and minerals necessary to human body.
In the process before the vegetables such as celery, water spinach, artemisia selengensis are edible, blade removal carry out later root and Segment is handled, and is also had some not need the vegetables of priming leaf, such as leek, garlic bolt certainly, is waited vegetables, the prior art is to this kind of vegetable Dish goes root and segment to handle mostly by way of removing by hand, and not only working efficiency is slow for this mode, but also need to occupy a large amount of Labour, and the inedible length of dish root is always uncertain, and the artificial dish root that cuts often cuts more using imposing uniformity without examining individual cases, and holds Easily cause significant wastage.For this purpose, it is proposed that root device is gone in a kind of cut-out of fruits and vegetables.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of cut-outs of fruits and vegetables to go root device, to solve to propose in above-mentioned background technology The problem of.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:Root device, including machine are removed in a kind of cut-out of fruits and vegetables Frame, control panel, conveyer belt, Cutting platform, mounting bracket, supporting rack, segmentizing unit, feeding device and stock guide, the rack Inside be equipped with driving shaft and driven shaft, the both ends of the driving shaft and driven shaft pass through bearing respectively corresponding with rack two Side inner wall rotation connection, the one side wall of the rack are fixed with current regulator, control panel, guide motor and driving motor, The output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected by shaft coupling with one end of driving shaft, and the driving shaft passes through biography with driven shaft It send V belt translation to connect, Cutting platform is fixed on the inside of the rack, and Cutting platform is located at one end of conveyer belt, the rack Top be welded with mounting bracket and supporting rack, and supporting rack face Cutting platform is arranged, the inside setting of support frame as described above There are segmentizing unit, the rack one side wall insertion adjacent with driving motor to be fixed with the first push-rod electric machine, first push rod The output shaft of motor is fixedly connected with push plate across frame inner wall, and push plate is mutually parallel with Cutting platform, the mounting bracket Top inner wall is fixed with cylinder and the first sliding rail, slidably connects sliding block on the outside of first sliding rail, in the bottom of the sliding block The heart is fixed with guide extension bar, and the piston rod end of the cylinder is fixed with stripe board, and the bottom end of the guide extension bar is fixed There is fixed block, guide rod is symmetrically fixed between the stripe board and fixed block, is equidistantly equipped between the stripe board and fixed block Slide plate, and slide plate is slidably connected with two guide rods, between stripe board slide plate adjacent thereto, between two neighboring slide plate The limiting slot for storing vegetables is formd, and limiting slot is in dumbbell shaped, the guide rod outside is equal between adjacent slide plate It is arranged with the first limit spring, two slide plates adjacent thereto are fixedly connected respectively for the both ends of first limit spring, described It is arranged with the second limit spring between the stripe board slide plate adjacent with stripe board on the outside of guide rod, second limit spring Both ends are fixedly connected with stripe board and slide plate respectively, and the side of the slide plate and the side of stripe board are respectively and fixedly provided with electromagnet, institute The other side for stating slide plate is respectively and fixedly provided with bar magnet, and the current regulator is electrically connected control panel and electromagnet, the item The top center of shape plate and slide plate offers mounting groove, and the bottom of the mounting groove is respectively and fixedly provided with miniature electromotive handspike, described It being slidably connected in mounting groove and increases block, the output shaft of the miniature electromotive handspike is fixedly connected with the bottom centre for increasing block, It is symmetrically fixed with U-shaped frame at the top of the rack, feeding device is equipped between the U-shaped frame, is located at cutting on the inside of the rack Platform is arranged right below stock guide, and the both ends of the stock guide are connected by bearing both sides inner wall rotation corresponding with rack It connects, the output shaft of the guide motor is fixedly connected with one end of stock guide.
It is a kind of multifunctional vegetable process equipment that the present invention, which might also say that, further, face guide on the inside of the rack Finished product hopper, old root accumulator tank and recycling hopper are equipped at plate.
It is a kind of multifunctional vegetable processing sorting device that the present invention, which might also say that, and further, the control panel is electrical Connect cylinder, the first push-rod electric machine, guide motor and miniature electromotive handspike.
It is a kind of fruits and vegetables equipment that the present invention, which might also say that, further, the feeding device include lead screw, guide rail, Lifting electric putter, fixed plate, restriction plate and vibrating motor, are equipped with lead screw and guide rail between the U-shaped frame, and the two of the lead screw End is rotatablely connected with corresponding U-shaped frame by bearing respectively, and the U-shaped frame side of the frame top side is fixed with the electricity that feeds intake The output shaft of machine, the motor that feeds intake is fixedly connected with one end of lead screw, and the both ends of the guide rail are solid with corresponding U-shaped frame respectively Fixed connection is slidably connected on the outside of the guide rail there are two square block, and the outside of the lead screw is by there are two screw thread engagement connections Lifting electric putter is respectively and fixedly provided at the top of flat thread sleeve, the square block and flat thread sleeve, the fixed plate is set There are two setting, the both ends of the fixed plate are fixed with the output shaft of the lifting electric putter immediately below lead screw and guide rail respectively to be connected Connect, be arranged with restriction plate between the fixed plate, the side of the fixed plate is symmetrically fixed with the second sliding rail, and restriction plate with Second sliding rail is slidably connected, and the fixed plate side of described restriction plate one end is fixed with feeding motor and vibrating motor, the limitation The fixed plate side of the plate other end is fixed with clamping motor and mounting base, and the output shaft end of the clamping motor is fixed with transverse direction Threaded rod, the described one end of horizontal thread bar far from clamping motor sequentially pass through two restriction plates and are rotated by bearing and mounting base Connection, and horizontal thread bar engages connection with the junction of restriction plate by screw thread, the side insertion of the fixed plate is equipped with upper Flitch, and upper flitch is slidably connected with fixed plate, the top of the upper flitch is contacted with restriction plate bottom, between the upper flitch It forms for the feeding groove by vegetables, one end of the upper flitch is fixed with link block, the output shaft of the feeding motor It is fixedly connected with longitudinal screw bar across fixed plate, the described one end of longitudinal screw bar far from feeding motor sequentially passes through two companies It connects block to be rotatablely connected by bearing and another fixed plate, and longitudinal screw bar is engaged by screw thread with the junction of link block The thread rotary orientation at connection, the horizontal thread bar and longitudinal screw bar both ends is contrary.
It is that root sort processing device is removed in a kind of cut-out of fruits and vegetables that the present invention, which might also say that, further, the control plane Plate is electrically connected lifting electric putter, feeding motor, vibrating motor and clamping motor.
It is a kind of multifunctional vegetable processing cut-out equipment that the present invention, which might also say that, and further, the segmentizing unit includes Second push-rod electric machine, Cutting tool installation manner plate, baffle, mounting blocks, pressure-bearing spring, fixed seat and blade, in the top of support frame as described above The heart is fixed with the second push-rod electric machine, and the output shaft of second push-rod electric machine is fixedly connected with cutter across supporting rack top interior The bottom of mounting plate, the Cutting tool installation manner plate offers horizontal concrete chute, and baffle is equidistantly slidably connected in the horizontal concrete chute, and Mounting blocks are equipped between adjacent baffle, the correspondence both sides of the mounting blocks are respectively and fixedly provided with transversal stretching bar, the transversal stretching The one end of bar far from mounting blocks is fixedly connected with corresponding baffle, and the outer cover of the transversal stretching bar is equipped with crossed strip, institute The both ends for stating crossed strip are fixedly connected with mounting blocks and baffle respectively, and the bottom of the mounting blocks is fixed with pressure-bearing spring, institute The bottom end for stating pressure-bearing spring is fixed with fixed seat, and the bottom of the fixed seat is fixed with blade, and the baffle is close to mounting bracket Side offers the vertical chute, and one end of the slide plate and stripe board is respectively and fixedly provided with Z-shaped plate, one end sliding of the Z-shaped plate It is connected in corresponding the vertical chute.
It is that root device is gone in a kind of cut-out of fruits and vegetables that the present invention, which might also say that, further, the inside of the pressure-bearing spring Equipped with vertical telescopic rod, the both ends of the vertical telescopic rod are fixedly connected with fixed seat and mounting blocks respectively.
It is a kind of green vegetables processing cut-out equipment, further, the top of the Cutting tool installation manner plate that the present invention, which might also say that, Portion is symmetrically fixed with slide bar, and the top of the slide bar passes through the top of supporting rack, and slide bar is slidably connected with supporting rack.
It is a kind of green vegetables process equipment, further, the shape of the feeding groove and limiting slot that the present invention, which might also say that, Shape is identical, and feeding groove is in limiting slot in same perpendicular.
It is a kind of fruits and vegetables processing equipment, further, the width of the stripe board and slide plate that the present invention, which might also say that, It is all higher than and increases block width 0.1cm, the distance between the upper flitch bottom and fixed plate are 0.1cm, the upper flitch bottom The distance between fixed plate is 0.1cm.
It is a kind of fruits and vegetables cutoff process device that the present invention, which might also say that, and further, the both ends of the push plate are distinguished It is contacted with the correspondence both sides inner wall of rack.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1, it when segment of the present invention, is moved down by the output shaft of the second push-rod electric machine, when blade is contacted with vegetables, is held Pressing spring is pressurized, and continues to move down by the output shaft of the second push-rod electric machine, and then vegetables are cut off, passes through guide motor band Dynamic stock guide turns an angle, and the vegetables after cut-out enter finished product hopper along stock guide, since blade is not special cutting edge of a knife or a sword Profit, so blade in the old root for encountering vegetables, cannot cut off the old root of vegetables, due to the baffle of push plate, old root is located always In on Cutting platform, it is convenient for centralized collection, root is independently removed by single vegetables, caused by avoiding more vegetables while removing root Waste.
2, the present invention is gone with traditional artificial cut-out compared with root, and working efficiency higher is safer, goes root effect more preferable.
3, the present invention is with cut-out and to remove root, and can be directed to the edible dish section of progress and discarded old root and be divided The multifunctional vegetable processing equipment of class.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is overall structure of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is conveyer belt top structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a-quadrant structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is B area structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is skateboard schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is pushing plate position schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is stock guide position view of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is C regional structures schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is feeding device structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
Figure 10 is D regional structures schematic diagram of the present invention;
Figure 11 is feeding slot structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Figure 12 is restriction plate position view of the present invention;
Figure 13 is present invention limitation plate structure schematic diagram;
Figure 14 is one of segmentizing unit structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
Figure 15 is E regional structures schematic diagram of the present invention;
Figure 16 is one of segmentizing unit structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
Figure 17 is F regional structures schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure:1, rack;2, driving shaft;3, driven shaft;4, current regulator;5, control panel;6, guide motor;7, it drives Dynamic motor;8, conveyer belt;9, Cutting platform;10, mounting bracket;11, supporting rack;12, segmentizing unit;13, the first push-rod electric machine; 14, push plate;15, cylinder;16, the first sliding rail;17, sliding block;18, guide extension bar;19, stripe board;20, fixed block;21, it leads Bar;22, slide plate;23, limiting slot;24, the first limit spring;25, the second limit spring;26, electromagnet;27, bar magnet; 28, mounting groove;29, miniature electromotive handspike;30, increase block;31, U-shaped frame;32, slide bar;33, vertical telescopic rod;34, Z-shaped plate; 35, the vertical chute;36, blade;37, fixed seat;38, pressure-bearing spring;39, feeding device;40, stock guide;41, finished product hopper; 42, hopper is recycled;43, lead screw;44, guide rail;45, feed intake motor;46, square block;47, flat thread sleeve;48, lifting electric Push rod;49, fixed plate;50, restriction plate;51, feeding motor;52, vibrating motor;53, clamping motor;54, mounting base;55, horizontal To threaded rod;56, upper flitch;57, feeding groove;58, link block;59, longitudinal screw bar;60, the second push-rod electric machine;61, cutter Mounting plate;62, horizontal concrete chute;63, baffle;64, mounting blocks;65, transversal stretching bar;66, crossed strip;67, the second sliding rail; 68, old root accumulator tank.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment one please refers to Fig.1-8, and the present invention provides a kind of technical solution:Root device is gone in a kind of cut-out of fruits and vegetables, Including rack 1, control panel 5, conveyer belt 8, Cutting platform 9, mounting bracket 10, supporting rack 11, segmentizing unit 12, feeding device 39 With stock guide 40, the inside of the rack 1 is equipped with driving shaft 2 and driven shaft 3, and the both ends of the driving shaft 2 and driven shaft 3 are logical Crossing bearing, both sides corresponding with rack 1 inner wall is rotatablely connected respectively, and the one side wall of the rack 1 is fixed with current regulator 4, control The output shaft of panel 5, guide motor 6 and driving motor 7 processed, the driving motor 7 is solid by one end of shaft coupling and driving shaft 2 Fixed connection, the driving shaft 2 are sequentially connected with driven shaft 3 by conveyer belt 8, and the inside of the rack 1 is fixed with Cutting platform 9, and Cutting platform 9 is located at one end of conveyer belt 8, the top of the rack 1 is welded with mounting bracket 10 and supporting rack 11, and 11 face Cutting platform 9 of supporting rack is arranged, and the inside of support frame as described above 11 is provided with segmentizing unit 12, the rack 1 and driving The adjacent one side wall insertion of motor 7 is fixed with the first push-rod electric machine 13, and the output shaft of first push-rod electric machine 13 passes through rack 1 Inner wall is fixedly connected with push plate 14, and push plate 14 is mutually parallel with Cutting platform 9, and the top inner wall of the mounting bracket 10 is fixed with Cylinder 15 and the first sliding rail 16, first sliding rail, 16 outside slidably connect sliding block 17, and the bottom centre of the sliding block 17 is solid There are guide extension bar 18, the piston rod end of the cylinder 15 to be fixed with stripe board 19, the bottom end of the guide extension bar 18 surely It is fixed with fixed block 20, guide rod 21, the stripe board 19 and fixation are symmetrically fixed between the stripe board 19 and fixed block 20 Slide plate 22 is equidistantly equipped between block 20, and slide plate 22 is slidably connected with two guide rods 21, the cunning adjacent thereto of the stripe board 19 The limiting slot 23 for storing vegetables is respectively formed between plate 22, between two neighboring slide plate 22, and limiting slot 23 is in dumbbell shaped, 21 outside of the guide rod is arranged with the first limit spring 24 between adjacent slide plate 22, first limit spring 24 Two slide plates 22 adjacent thereto are fixedly connected respectively at both ends, and it is adjacent with stripe board 19 that 21 outside of the guide rod is located at stripe board 19 Slide plate 22 between be arranged with the second limit spring 25, the both ends of second limit spring 25 respectively with stripe board 19 and slide plate 22 are fixedly connected, and the side of the slide plate 22 and the side of stripe board 19 are respectively and fixedly provided with electromagnet 26, the slide plate 22 it is another Side is respectively and fixedly provided with bar magnet 27, and the current regulator 4 is electrically connected control panel 5 and electromagnet 26, the stripe board 19 Mounting groove 28 is offered with the top center of slide plate 22, the bottom of the mounting groove 28 is respectively and fixedly provided with miniature electromotive handspike 29, It is slidably connected in the mounting groove 28 and increases block 30, in the output shaft of the miniature electromotive handspike 29 and the bottom for increasing block 30 The heart is fixedly connected.The top of the rack 1 is symmetrically fixed with U-shaped frame 31, and feeding device 39 is equipped between the U-shaped frame 31.
Embodiment two, 1 inside of the rack are arranged right below stock guide 40, the stock guide 40 positioned at Cutting platform 9 Both ends pass through bearing corresponding with rack 1 both sides inner wall rotation connection, output shaft and the stock guide 40 of the guide motor 6 One end be fixedly connected.
Embodiment three is equipped with finished product hopper 41, old root accumulator tank 68 and recycling at 1 inside face stock guide 40 of the rack Hopper 42.
Example IV, the control panel 5 are electrically connected cylinder 15, the first push-rod electric machine 13, guide motor 6 and micro electric Dynamic push rod 29.
Embodiment five, please refers to Fig. 9-13, the feeding device 39 include lead screw 43, guide rail 44, lifting electric putter 48, Fixed plate 49, restriction plate 50 and vibrating motor 52 are equipped with lead screw 43 and guide rail 44 between the U-shaped frame 31, the lead screw 43 Both ends are rotatablely connected with corresponding U-shaped frame 31 by bearing respectively, and 31 side of U-shaped frame of 1 top side of the rack is fixed Feed intake motor 45, and the output shaft of the motor 45 that feeds intake is fixedly connected with one end of lead screw 43, the both ends point of the guide rail 44 Be not fixedly connected with corresponding U-shaped frame 31, the outside of the guide rail 44 is slidably connected there are two square block 46, the lead screw 43 it is outer By screw thread engagement connection there are two flat thread sleeve 47, the top of the square block 46 and flat thread sleeve 47 is solid for side Surely have a lifting electric putter 48, there are two the settings of the fixed plate 49, the both ends of the fixed plate 49 respectively with lead screw 43 and lead The output shaft of lifting electric putter 48 immediately below rail 44 is fixedly connected, and restriction plate 50 is arranged between the fixed plate 49, The side of the fixed plate 49 is symmetrically fixed with the second sliding rail 67, and restriction plate 50 is slidably connected with the second sliding rail 67, the limit 49 side of fixed plate of 50 one end of making sheet is fixed with feeding motor 51 and vibrating motor 52, the fixation of 50 other end of the restriction plate 49 side of plate is fixed with clamping motor 53 and mounting base 54, and the output shaft end of the clamping motor 53 is fixed with horizontal thread bar 55, the described one end of horizontal thread bar 55 far from clamping motor 53 sequentially passes through two restriction plates 50 and passes through bearing and mounting base 54 Rotation connection, and horizontal thread bar 55 engages connection, the side of the fixed plate 49 with the junction of restriction plate 50 by screw thread It is embedded to be equipped with upper flitch 56, and upper flitch 56 is slidably connected with fixed plate 49, top and 50 bottom of restriction plate of the upper flitch 56 Portion contacts, and is formd for the feeding groove 57 by vegetables between the upper flitch 56, one end of the upper flitch 56 is fixed with The output shaft of link block 58, the feeding motor 51 is fixedly connected with longitudinal screw bar 59, the longitudinal direction spiral shell across fixed plate 49 The one end of rasp bar 59 far from feeding motor 51 sequentially passes through two link blocks 58 and is connected by bearing and the rotation of another fixed plate 49 It connects, and longitudinal screw bar 59 engages connection, the horizontal thread bar 55 and longitudinal direction with the junction of link block 58 by screw thread The thread rotary orientation at 59 both ends of threaded rod is contrary.
Embodiment six, the control panel 5 are electrically connected lifting electric putter 48, feeding motor 51,52 and of vibrating motor Clamping motor 53 can ensure that vegetables are evenly distributed on conveyer belt 8 by the setting of feeding device 39, convenient for vegetables Carry out root.
Embodiment seven, please refers to Fig.1 4-17, the segmentizing unit 12 include the second push-rod electric machine 60, Cutting tool installation manner plate 61, Baffle 63, mounting blocks 64, pressure-bearing spring 38, fixed seat 37 and blade 36, the top center of support frame as described above 11 are fixed with second The output shaft of push-rod electric machine 60, second push-rod electric machine 60 is fixedly connected with Cutting tool installation manner plate across 11 top interior of supporting rack 61, the bottom of the Cutting tool installation manner plate 61 offers horizontal concrete chute 62, and baffle is equidistantly slidably connected in the horizontal concrete chute 62 63, and mounting blocks 64 are equipped between adjacent baffle 63, the correspondence both sides of the mounting blocks 64 are respectively and fixedly provided with transversal stretching bar 65, The one end of the transversal stretching bar 65 far from mounting blocks 64 is fixedly connected with corresponding baffle 63, outside the transversal stretching bar 65 Portion is arranged with crossed strip 66, and the both ends of the crossed strip 66 are fixedly connected with mounting blocks 64 and baffle 63 respectively, the peace The bottom of dress block 64 is fixed with pressure-bearing spring 38, and the bottom end of the pressure-bearing spring 38 is fixed with fixed seat 37, the fixed seat 37 Bottom be fixed with blade 36, the baffle 63 offers the vertical chute 35, the slide plate 22 close to the side of mounting bracket 10 It is respectively and fixedly provided with Z-shaped plate 34 with one end of stripe board 19, one end of the Z-shaped plate 34 is slidably connected at corresponding the vertical chute 35 It is interior, segment can not only can be carried out to vegetables by segmentizing unit 12, and the root of vegetables can be removed.
The inside of embodiment eight, the pressure-bearing spring 38 is equipped with vertical telescopic rod 33, the both ends of the vertical telescopic rod 33 It is fixedly connected respectively with fixed seat 37 and mounting blocks 64, keeps pressure-bearing spring 38 more stable.
The top of embodiment nine, the Cutting tool installation manner plate 61 is symmetrically fixed with slide bar 32, and the top of the slide bar 32 passes through The top of supporting rack 11, and slide bar 32 is slidably connected with supporting rack 11, so that Cutting tool installation manner plate 61 is moved more stable.
Embodiment ten, the feeding groove 57 is identical with the shape of limiting slot 23, and feeding groove 57 is in same with limiting slot 23 In one perpendicular, ensure that vegetables can smoothly reach in limiting slot 23.
The width of embodiment 11, the stripe board 19 and slide plate 22, which is all higher than, increases 30 width 0.1cm of block, the feeding The distance between 56 bottom of plate and fixed plate 49 are 0.1cm, ensure that in a limiting slot 23 vegetables can only be stored.
The both ends of embodiment 12, the push plate 14 are contacted with the correspondence both sides inner wall of rack 1 respectively, and push plate 14 is made to run It is more stable.
Operation principle:
A, when feeding, due to the same batch of vegetables of the same race, vegetables same length passes through the rotation of clamping motor 53 It drives horizontal thread bar 55 to rotate, and then makes two 50 restriction plates relative movements, meet the length requirement of vegetables, by going disleaf Vegetables after piece are transported in the slot between fixed plate 49 and restriction plate 50, by the vibrations of 52 motor of vibrating motor, make vegetables Horizontal is in upper flitch 56, and since the vegetables diameter of different cultivars is different, electricity is flowed through by controlling the adjusting of current regulator 4 The size of current of magnet 26, and then the mutual attractive force between electromagnet 26 and bar magnet 27 is controlled, and then adjust limiting slot 23 width, the output shaft by controlling miniature electromotive handspike 29 decline, make limiting slot 23 that can only hold a vegetables, pass through liter The piston rod of drop electric pushrod 48 moves down, and so that 49 bottom of fixed plate is contacted with the top for increasing block 30, then passes through feeding The rotation of motor 51 makes longitudinal screw bar 59 rotate, and then adjusts the width of feeding groove 57, makes feeding groove 57 that can only once pass through A piece vegetables, due to a vegetables head with branch, root with root, due to root of the vegetables in feeding device 39 Direction is uncertain, so limiting slot 23 and feeding groove 57 are all made of dumbbell shaped (intermediate narrow both ends are wide), the effect of vibrating motor 52 Vegetables level be ensure that by feeding groove 57, the rotation of motor 45 drives lead screw 43 to rotate by feeding intake, and then makes limiting slot 23 Position generates movement, makes only to store a vegetables in a limiting slot 23;
B, after the completion of feeding, the output shaft by controlling miniature electromotive handspike 29 rises, and then controls the piston of cylinder 15 Bar rises, and stripe board 19 and slide plate 22 is made to move upwardly together, and then by controlling the first push-rod electric machine 13, makes 14 distance of push plate The approximate distance of Cutting platform 9 is equal to the general of vegetables length, is rotated forward by driving motor 7 and conveyer belt 8 is driven to rotate, made 14 direction of vegetables phase push plate move, since vegetables root is coarseer, cause the half quality of root bigger, when vegetables with It when push plate 14 contacts, is contacted if it is root, vegetables can be fallen under the effect of gravity in recycling hopper 42, by manually making recycling Vegetables in hopper 42 are reached again in feeding device 39, and if fruit vegetable is not that root touches push plate 14, vegetables remain The state contacted with push plate 14 closes driving motor 7, then by controlling cylinder 15, makes stripe board 19 and slide plate 22 and declines To lowest point, a vegetables is made to possess independent moving track, 36 positional dissection of blade, control driving motor 7 is convenient for reversely to turn It is dynamic that conveyer belt 8 is driven to rotate, so that vegetables is moved to 8 direction of conveyer belt, makes push plate 14 to biography by controlling the first push-rod electric machine 13 It send 8 direction of band to move, the gap between push plate 14 and Cutting platform 9 is made to reach the length of required segment;
C, it when segment, is moved down by the output shaft of the second push-rod electric machine 60, when blade 36 is contacted with vegetables, pressure-bearing Spring 38 is pressurized, and continues to move down by the output shaft of the second push-rod electric machine 60, and then vegetables are cut off, passes through guide motor 6 drive stock guides 40 turn an angle, so that the bottom end face finished product hopper 41 of stock guide 40 is arranged, the vegetables after cut-out along Stock guide 40 enters finished product hopper 41, and vegetables are from the beginning to arrive root to be cut, since blade 36 is not especially sharp, so knife Piece 36 cannot cut off the old root of vegetables in the old root for encountering vegetables, and due to the baffle of push plate 14, old root is in cutting always On platform 9, when the old root position of all vegetables all cutters, make push plate 14 to far from conveyer belt by controlling the first push-rod electric machine 13 8 directions are moved, and then drive stock guide 40 to rotate by guide motor 6, make the old root accumulator tank of the bottom face of stock guide 40 68 Setting then controls conveyer belt 8 and rotates, and so that the old root concentration of vegetables is transported in old root accumulator tank 68 along stock guide 40, in batch Amount cutting improves cutting efficiency, avoids largely wasting, old root accumulator tank 68 and finished product hopper 41 reach edible dish section and The technique effect that discarded old root is classified.
It should be noted that herein, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those Element, but also include other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment Intrinsic element.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with Understanding without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention can carry out these embodiments a variety of variations, modification, replace And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (3)

1. root device is gone in a kind of cut-out of fruits and vegetables, including rack (1), control panel (5), conveyer belt (8), Cutting platform (9), Mounting bracket (10), supporting rack (11), segmentizing unit (12), feeding device (39) and stock guide (40), it is characterised in that:The machine The inside of frame (1) is equipped with the driving shaft (2) and driven shaft (3), and the both ends of the driving shaft (2) and driven shaft (3) pass through Bearing is rotatablely connected with the corresponding both sides inner wall of rack (1) respectively, and the one side wall of the rack (1) is fixed with the current regulation The output shaft of device (4), control panel (5), guide motor (6) and driving motor (7), the driving motor (7) passes through shaft coupling It is fixedly connected with one end of driving shaft (2), the driving shaft (2) is sequentially connected with driven shaft (3) by conveyer belt (8), described It is fixed with Cutting platform (9) on the inside of rack (1), Cutting platform (9), and Cutting platform are fixed on the inside of the rack (1) (9) it is located at one end of conveyer belt (8), mounting bracket (10) and supporting rack (11) is welded at the top of the rack (1), and prop up Support (11) face Cutting platform (9) is arranged, and segmentizing unit (12), the rack are provided on the inside of support frame as described above (11) (1) one side wall adjacent with driving motor (7) insertion is fixed with the first push-rod electric machine (13), first push-rod electric machine (13) Output shaft is fixedly connected with push plate (14) across rack (1) inner wall, and push plate (14) is mutually parallel with Cutting platform (9), described The top inner wall of mounting bracket (10) is fixed with cylinder (15) and the first sliding rail (15), is slidably connected on the outside of first sliding rail (15) There are sliding block (17), the bottom centre of the sliding block (17) to be fixed with guide extension bar (18), the tailpiece of the piston rod of the cylinder (15) Portion is fixed with stripe board (19), and the bottom end of the guide extension bar (18) is fixed with fixed block (20), the stripe board (19) with It is symmetrically fixed with guide rod (21) between fixed block (20), slide plate is equidistantly equipped between the stripe board (19) and fixed block (20) (22), and slide plate (22) is slidably connected with two guide rods (21), between the stripe board (19) slide plate (22) adjacent thereto, phase The limiting slot (23) for storing vegetables is respectively formed between adjacent two slide plates (22), and limiting slot (23) is in dumbbell shaped, it is described The first limit spring (24), first limit spring are arranged between adjacent slide plate (22) on the outside of guide rod (21) (24) both ends are distinguished two slide plates (22) adjacent thereto and are fixedly connected, be located on the outside of the guide rod (21) stripe board (19) with The second limit spring (25), the both ends of second limit spring (25) are arranged between the adjacent slide plate (22) of stripe board (19) It is fixedly connected respectively with stripe board (19) and slide plate (22), the side of the slide plate (22) and the side of stripe board (19) are fixed There are electromagnet (26), the other side of the slide plate (22) to be respectively and fixedly provided with bar magnet (27), the current regulator (4) electrically connects Connect control panel (5) and electromagnet (26), the top center of the stripe board (19) and slide plate (22) offers mounting groove (28), the bottom of the mounting groove (28) is respectively and fixedly provided with miniature electromotive handspike (29), is slidably connected in the mounting groove (28) Increase block (30), the output shaft of the miniature electromotive handspike (29) is fixedly connected with the bottom centre for increasing block (30), the machine It is symmetrically fixed with U-shaped frame (31) at the top of frame (1), feeding device (39), the rack (1) are equipped between the U-shaped frame (31) What inside was located at Cutting platform (9) is arranged right below stock guide (40), and the both ends of the stock guide (40) pass through bearing and machine The correspondence both sides inner wall rotation connection of frame (1), the output shaft of the guide motor (6) is fixed with one end of stock guide (40) to be connected It connects;The feeding device (39) includes lead screw (43), guide rail (44), lifting electric putter (48), fixed plate (49), restriction plate (50) and vibrating motor (52) lead screw (43) and guide rail (44), the both ends of the lead screw (43), are equipped between the U-shaped frame (31) It is rotatablely connected respectively with corresponding U-shaped frame (31) by bearing, U-shaped frame (31) side of rack (1) top side is solid Surely feed intake motor (45), and the output shaft of the motor that feeds intake (45) is fixedly connected with one end of lead screw (43), the guide rail (44) both ends are fixedly connected with corresponding U-shaped frame (31) respectively, and being slidably connected on the outside of the guide rail (44), there are two square blocks (46), by screw thread engagement connection, there are two flat thread sleeve (47), the square blocks (46) in the outside of the lead screw (43) Be respectively and fixedly provided with lifting electric putter (48) at the top of flat thread sleeve (47), there are two fixed plate (49) settings, institute The both ends for stating fixed plate (49) are solid with the output shaft of the lifting electric putter (48) immediately below lead screw (43) and guide rail (44) respectively Fixed connection, is arranged with restriction plate (50) between the fixed plate (49), and the side of the fixed plate (49) is symmetrically fixed with the Two sliding rails (67), and restriction plate (50) is slidably connected with the second sliding rail (67), the fixed plate (49) of described restriction plate (50) one end Side is fixed with feeding motor (51) and vibrating motor (52), and fixed plate (49) side of restriction plate (50) other end is fixed There are clamping motor (53) and mounting base (54), the output shaft end of the clamping motor (53) to be fixed with horizontal thread bar (55), The one end of the horizontal thread bar (55) far from clamping motor (53) sequentially passes through two restriction plates (50) and passes through bearing and installation Seat (54) rotation connection, and horizontal thread bar (55) engages connection, the fixation with the junction of restriction plate (50) by screw thread The side insertion of plate (49) is equipped with upper flitch (56), and upper flitch (56) is slidably connected with fixed plate (49), the upper flitch (56) top is contacted with restriction plate (50) bottom, is formd for the feeding groove by vegetables between the upper flitch (56) (57), one end of the upper flitch (56) is fixed with link block (58), and the output shaft of the feeding motor (51) passes through fixed plate (49) it is fixedly connected with longitudinal screw bar (59), the one end of the longitudinal screw bar (59) far from feeding motor (51) sequentially passes through Two link blocks (58) are rotatablely connected by bearing and another fixed plate (49), and longitudinal screw bar (59) and link block (58) Junction engaged and connect by screw thread, the thread rotary orientation at the horizontal thread bar (55) and longitudinal screw bar (59) both ends is equal On the contrary, the control panel (5) is electrically connected lifting electric putter (48), feeding motor (51), vibrating motor (52) and clamps Motor (53).
2. root device, rack (1) inside face stock guide are removed in a kind of fruits and vegetables cut-out according to claim 1 (40) finished product hopper (41), old root accumulator tank (68) and recycling hopper (42) are equipped at.
3. a kind of fruits and vegetables cut-out according to claim 1 goes root device, the control panel (5) to be electrically connected cylinder (15), the first push-rod electric machine (13), guide motor (6) and miniature electromotive handspike (29).
CN201810637782.8A 2018-06-20 2018-06-20 Vegetable processing cuts off and removes root device Active CN108748320B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112825760A (en) * 2021-01-25 2021-05-25 四川新生启航农业科技有限公司 Peanut bud production process
CN115533334A (en) * 2022-09-30 2022-12-30 山东方霖新材料有限公司 Aluminum veneer laser cutting process
CN116714949A (en) * 2023-08-10 2023-09-08 泰州市慧通机械工程有限公司 Automatic conveyer for deep processing of fruits and vegetables

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CN201295944Y (en) * 2008-11-14 2009-08-26 陈本禹 Onion and garlic root cutter
JP2011120545A (en) * 2009-12-14 2011-06-23 Katsuno Giken:Kk Welsh onion cutting apparatus
CN103222669A (en) * 2012-01-31 2013-07-31 细田工业株式会社 Apparatus for cutting bean sprout roots
CN204772664U (en) * 2015-06-26 2015-11-18 孟令全 Apparatus for cutting -off root -hair of garlic
JP2016101151A (en) * 2014-11-28 2016-06-02 山佐産業株式会社 Root cutting device for welsh onion

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201295944Y (en) * 2008-11-14 2009-08-26 陈本禹 Onion and garlic root cutter
JP2011120545A (en) * 2009-12-14 2011-06-23 Katsuno Giken:Kk Welsh onion cutting apparatus
CN103222669A (en) * 2012-01-31 2013-07-31 细田工业株式会社 Apparatus for cutting bean sprout roots
JP2016101151A (en) * 2014-11-28 2016-06-02 山佐産業株式会社 Root cutting device for welsh onion
CN204772664U (en) * 2015-06-26 2015-11-18 孟令全 Apparatus for cutting -off root -hair of garlic

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112825760A (en) * 2021-01-25 2021-05-25 四川新生启航农业科技有限公司 Peanut bud production process
CN112825760B (en) * 2021-01-25 2024-01-16 四川新生启航农业科技有限公司 Peanut bud production process
CN115533334A (en) * 2022-09-30 2022-12-30 山东方霖新材料有限公司 Aluminum veneer laser cutting process
CN116714949A (en) * 2023-08-10 2023-09-08 泰州市慧通机械工程有限公司 Automatic conveyer for deep processing of fruits and vegetables
CN116714949B (en) * 2023-08-10 2023-11-07 泰州市慧通机械工程有限公司 Automatic conveyer for deep processing of fruits and vegetables

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