CN108745898A - A kind of novel wheat is winnowed device - Google Patents
A kind of novel wheat is winnowed device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108745898A CN108745898A CN201810775050.5A CN201810775050A CN108745898A CN 108745898 A CN108745898 A CN 108745898A CN 201810775050 A CN201810775050 A CN 201810775050A CN 108745898 A CN108745898 A CN 108745898A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- feed hopper
- wheat
- air hose
- rotating machine
- electric rotating
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/28—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B11/00—Arrangement of accessories in apparatus for separating solids from solids using gas currents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B11/00—Arrangement of accessories in apparatus for separating solids from solids using gas currents
- B07B11/04—Control arrangements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B11/00—Arrangement of accessories in apparatus for separating solids from solids using gas currents
- B07B11/06—Feeding or discharging arrangements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B4/00—Separating solids from solids by subjecting their mixture to gas currents
- B07B4/02—Separating solids from solids by subjecting their mixture to gas currents while the mixtures fall
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B9/00—Combinations of apparatus for screening or sifting or for separating solids from solids using gas currents; General arrangement of plant, e.g. flow sheets
Landscapes
- Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
Abstract
It winnows device the present invention relates to a kind of novel wheat,Including pedestal,The base top is equipped with supporting rack,Feed hopper is equipped at the top of support frame as described above,Fixed frame is equipped at the top of the feed hopper,Electric rotating machine is installed at the top of the fixed frame,The electric rotating machine bottom is connected with rotary shaft by shaft,The rotary shaft lower end is equipped with helical blade,The electric rotating machine side is equipped with feed inlet,Feed hopper inner cavity side is arranged with Far infrared transmitter and far infrared receiver,Observation window is equipped with below the feed inlet,And the observation window is embedded in feed hopper inner wall,The feeding funnel bottom part is equipped with sealing plate,It is arranged with air hose and sundries channel below the feed hopper,Described air hose one end is connected with branch's air hose,It is simple in structure,Reasonable design,Wheat can be cleared up,Isolate the Testa Tritici for being entrained in Wheat Species,Campanulaceae,Dust etc.,Ensure the cleannes of wheat,Avoid subsequent trouble clean again.
Description
Technical field
It winnows device the present invention relates to a kind of novel wheat, belongs to technical field of winnowing.
Background technology
During present agricultural development, many occasions need crops carrying out process of winnowing, especially wheat
Process of winnowing is most commonly seen, and the process winnowed common at present is all man-hour manually hand-held wooden winnowing spade, will be small in the case where environment has wind
Wheat is thrown in the air, and due to wind action, Testa Tritici will be blown away, to reach the separation of wheat berry and Testa Tritici, to
The process winnowed is completed, such mode is winnowed, not only extremely inefficient, and to the more demanding of environment, needs a large amount of manpower
Material resources, therefore, it is necessary to be further improved.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention overcomes existing defect, provides a kind of novel wheat and winnows device, structure letter
Single, reasonable design can clear up wheat, isolate the Testa Tritici, campanulaceae, dust etc. for being entrained in Wheat Species, ensure small
The cleannes of wheat avoid subsequent trouble clean again, can be to feeding funnel bottom part by the way that electric rotating machine and helical blade is arranged
The speed of discharging is controlled, and is ensured the clean effect of wheat, while can be stirred to the wheat in feed hopper, is prevented small
Wheat is blocked in feed hopper, by the way that branch's air hose is arranged, can be carried out wind three times to wheat in wheat dropping process, be improved
Clean efficiency ensures clean effect, can be to sundries such as Testa Tritici, campanulaceaes by the way that anti-dust filter mesh and war bag is arranged
It is collected, waste utilization can be carried out, while dust will not be blown to influences environment in air, it, can be with by the way that vibrating screen is arranged
To in wheat it is shrivelled it is underproof screen out, while short grained stone can be filtered out etc. screened out, sent by setting
Feed bin and transmission cylinder can will need the wheat winnowed to be sent to feed inlet, save a large amount of manpowers, can effectively solve background technology
The problems in.
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides the following technical solutions：
A kind of novel wheat is winnowed device, including pedestal, and the base top is equipped with supporting rack, is set at the top of support frame as described above
There is feed hopper, fixed frame is equipped at the top of the feed hopper, electric rotating machine, the electric rotating machine bottom are installed at the top of the fixed frame
Portion is connected with rotary shaft by shaft, and the rotary shaft lower end is equipped with helical blade, and the electric rotating machine side is equipped with feed inlet,
Feed hopper inner cavity side is arranged with Far infrared transmitter and far infrared receiver, and observation is equipped with below the feed inlet
Window, and the observation window is embedded in feed hopper inner wall, the feeding funnel bottom part is equipped with sealing plate, is symmetrically set below the feed hopper
There are air hose and sundries channel, described air hose one end is connected with branch's air hose, and branch's air hose is opposite with sundries channel, described
The air hose other end is connected with wind turbine, and the wind turbine is fixedly connected with supporting rack, and sundries channel right end is equipped with air outlet, institute
State air outlet side and be equipped with anti-dust filter mesh, sundries channel bottom end is equipped with war bag, the air hose under sundries channel
Side is equipped with vibrating screen, and the vibrating screen is connected with vibrating motor by vibrating shaft, and the vibrating motor is fixedly mounted on support
Frame side, the vibrating screen bottom end are connected with rewinding plate, are equipped with feeding storehouse on the left of support frame as described above, the feeding storehouse inner cavity is equipped with
The discharge port of transmission cylinder, the transmission cylinder is set to above the feed inlet of feed hopper, and the transmission cylinder bottom end is set to feeding storehouse inner cavity
Bottom, the transmission tube inner chamber are equipped with transmission shaft, are also equipped with helical blade on the outside of the transmission shaft, the feeding storehouse side is set
There is driving motor, and the driving motor, by belt and transmission axis connection, support frame as described above side is equipped with controller, described remote
Infrared remote receiver is electrically connected controller, and the controller is electrically connected driving motor, the electric rotating machine, far infrared transmission
Device, far infrared receiver, wind turbine, vibrating motor, driving motor and controller are connect by electric wire with external power supply.
Furthermore, the Far infrared transmitter, far infrared receiver and observation window are respectively arranged on rotary shaft both sides.
Furthermore, branch's air hose quantity is three, and is placed equidistant on same vertical line.
Furthermore, transmission cylinder bottom end side is equipped with opening.
Furthermore, the base bottom is arranged with traveling wheel.
Furthermore, the electric rotating machine model 61K160RGU-CF, the driving motor signal are 6GU-90K,
The controller model CPU224XP.
Advantageous effect of the present invention：A kind of novel wheat according to the present invention is winnowed device, simple in structure, reasonable design,
Wheat can be cleared up, isolate the Testa Tritici, campanulaceae, dust etc. for being entrained in Wheat Species, ensure the cleannes of wheat, keep away
Exempt from subsequent trouble clean again, by the way that electric rotating machine and helical blade is arranged, can to speed that feeding funnel bottom part discharges into
Row control, ensures the clean effect of wheat, while can be stirred to the wheat in feed hopper, prevents wheat in feed hopper
It blocks, by the way that branch's air hose is arranged, wind three times can be carried out to wheat in wheat dropping process, improve clean efficiency,
Ensure clean effect, by setting anti-dust filter mesh and war bag, the sundries such as Testa Tritici, campanulaceae can be collected, it can
To carry out waste utilization, while dust will not be blown to that environment is influenced in air, can be to shrivelled in wheat by the way that vibrating screen is arranged
It is underproof to be screened out, while short grained stone can be filtered out etc. and be screened out, by the way that feeding storehouse and transmission cylinder is arranged,
The wheat winnowed can will be needed to be sent to feed inlet, save a large amount of manpowers.
Description of the drawings
Attached drawing is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, and a part for constitution instruction, the reality with the present invention
It applies example to be used to explain the present invention together, not be construed as limiting the invention.
Fig. 1 is that a kind of novel wheat of the present invention is winnowed structure drawing of device.
Fig. 2 is that a kind of novel wheat of the present invention is winnowed device feed hopper vertical view.
Figure label：1, pedestal；2, supporting rack；3, feed hopper；4, fixed frame；5, electric rotating machine；6, rotary shaft；7, spiral
Blade；8, feed inlet；9, Far infrared transmitter；10, far infrared receiver；11, observation window；12, sealing plate；13, air hose；14,
Sundries channel；15, branch's air hose；16, wind turbine；17, air outlet；18, anti-dust filter mesh；19, war bag；20, vibrating screen；21,
Vibrating motor；22, rewinding plate；23, feeding storehouse；24, transmission cylinder；25, transmission shaft；26, driving motor；27, controller.
Specific implementation mode
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings, it should be understood that preferred reality described herein
Apply example only for the purpose of illustrating and explaining the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention.
As Figure 1-Figure 2, a kind of novel wheat is winnowed device, including pedestal 1, and 1 top of the pedestal is equipped with supporting rack
2,2 top of support frame as described above is equipped with feed hopper 3, and 3 top of the feed hopper is equipped with fixed frame 4, and 4 top of the fixed frame is equipped with
Electric rotating machine 5,5 bottom of the electric rotating machine are connected with rotary shaft 6 by shaft, and 6 lower end of the rotary shaft is equipped with helical blade
7, the speed of 3 bottom discharge of feed hopper can be controlled, ensure the clean effect of wheat, while can be in feed hopper 3
Wheat stirred, prevent wheat from being blocked in feed hopper 3,5 side of the electric rotating machine be equipped with feed inlet 8, the charging
3 inner cavity sides of struggling against are arranged with Far infrared transmitter 9 and far infrared receiver 10, and 8 lower section of the feed inlet is equipped with observation window 11,
And the observation window 11 is embedded in 3 inner wall of feed hopper, 3 bottom of the feed hopper is equipped with sealing plate 12, and 3 lower section of the feed hopper is right
Claim to be equipped with air hose 13 and sundries channel 14,13 one end of the air hose is connected with branch's air hose 15, can be in wheat dropping process
Wind three times is carried out to wheat, improves clean efficiency, ensures clean effect, and branch's air hose 15 and sundries channel 14
Relatively, 13 other end of the air hose is connected with wind turbine 16, and the wind turbine 16 is fixedly connected with supporting rack 2, the sundries channel
14 right ends are equipped with air outlet 17, and 17 side of the air outlet is equipped with anti-dust filter mesh 18, and 14 bottom end of sundries channel is equipped with
War bag 19 can be collected the sundries such as Testa Tritici, campanulaceae, can carry out waste utilization, while dust will not blow to sky
Environment is influenced in gas, the air hose 13 is equipped with vibrating screen 20 with 14 lower section of sundries channel, can be to shrivelled underproof in wheat
It is screened out, while short grained stone can be filtered out etc. and screened out, the vibrating screen 20 is connected with by vibrating shaft to shake
Dynamic motor 21, and the vibrating motor 21 is fixedly mounted on 2 side of supporting rack, 20 bottom end of the vibrating screen is connected with rewinding plate
22,2 left side of support frame as described above is equipped with feeding storehouse 23, and 23 inner cavity of the feeding storehouse is equipped with transmission cylinder 24, and needs can be winnowed
Wheat is sent to feed inlet 8, saves a large amount of manpowers, and the discharge port of the transmission cylinder 24 is set to 8 top of feed inlet of feed hopper 3, institute
It states 24 bottom end of transmission cylinder and is set to 23 intracavity bottom of feeding storehouse, 24 inner cavity of the transmission cylinder is equipped with transmission shaft 25, the transmission shaft 25
Outside is also equipped with helical blade 7, and 23 side of the feeding storehouse is equipped with driving motor 26, and the driving motor 26 passes through belt
It is connect with transmission shaft 25,2 side of support frame as described above is equipped with controller 27, and the far infrared receiver 10 is electrically connected controller
27, the controller 27 be electrically connected driving motor 26, the electric rotating machine 5, Far infrared transmitter 9, far infrared receiver 10,
Wind turbine 16, vibrating motor 21, driving motor 26 are connect by electric wire with external power supply with controller 27.
The Far infrared transmitter 9, far infrared receiver 10 and observation window 11 are respectively arranged on 6 both sides of rotary shaft, described point
15 quantity of branch wind pipe is three, and is placed equidistant on same vertical line, and 24 bottom end side of the transmission cylinder is equipped with opening, the bottom
1 bottom symmetrical of seat is equipped with traveling wheel, 5 model 61K160RGU-CF of the electric rotating machine, and 26 signal of the driving motor is
6GU-90K, 27 model CPU224XP of the controller.
Operation principle of the present invention：Wheat is poured into feeding storehouse 23, driving motor 26 is opened, is sent wheat by transmission cylinder 24
Enter feed hopper 3, open electric rotating machine 5, by the speed of the control charging of electric rotating machine 5, the wheat height in feed hopper reaches
When the upper limit, controller 27 controls driving motor 26 and is stopped, and wheat is fallen from feed hopper 3, opens wind turbine 16, passes through branch's wind
Pipe 15 blows off to the sundries in wheat, and sundries carries out war bag 19 by sundries pipeline 14, and wheat is fallen on vibrating screen 20,
Vibrating motor 21 is opened, wheat is screened, wheat is slipped to rewinding plate 22 and is collected.
It is the preferable embodiment of the present invention above, those skilled in the art in the invention can also be to above-mentioned embodiment party
Formula is changed and is changed, and therefore, the invention is not limited in above-mentioned specific implementation mode, every those skilled in the art exist
Any conspicuously improved, replacement or modification made by the basis of the present invention all belongs to the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims (6)
- The device 1. a kind of novel wheat is winnowed, including pedestal (1), which is characterized in that supporting rack is equipped at the top of the pedestal (1) (2), it is equipped with feed hopper (3) at the top of support frame as described above (2), fixed frame (4), the fixed frame are equipped at the top of the feed hopper (3) (4) top is equipped with electric rotating machine (5), and electric rotating machine (5) bottom is connected with rotary shaft (6), the rotation by shaft Axis (6) lower end is equipped with helical blade (7), and electric rotating machine (5) side is equipped with feed inlet (8), feed hopper (3) inner cavity one Side is arranged with Far infrared transmitter (9) and far infrared receiver (10), and observation window (11) is equipped with below the feed inlet (8), And the observation window (11) is embedded in feed hopper (3) inner wall, feed hopper (3) bottom is equipped with sealing plate (12), the charging It is arranged with air hose (13) and sundries channel (14) below bucket (3), described air hose (13) one end is connected with branch's air hose (15), and Relatively with sundries channel (14), air hose (13) other end is connected with wind turbine (16), and the wind to branch's air hose (15) Machine (16) is fixedly connected with supporting rack (2), and sundries channel (14) right end is equipped with air outlet (17), the air outlet (17) one Side is equipped with anti-dust filter mesh (18), and sundries channel (14) bottom end is equipped with war bag (19), the air hose (13) and sundries Vibrating screen (20) is equipped with below channel (14), the vibrating screen (20) is connected with vibrating motor (21) by vibrating shaft, and described Vibrating motor (21) is fixedly mounted on supporting rack (2) side, and vibrating screen (20) bottom end is connected with rewinding plate (22), the branch Feeding storehouse (23) is equipped on the left of support (2), feeding storehouse (23) inner cavity is equipped with transmission cylinder (24), and transmission cylinder (24) go out Material mouth is set to above the feed inlet (8) of feed hopper (3), and transmission cylinder (24) bottom end is set to feeding storehouse (23) intracavity bottom, institute It states transmission cylinder (24) inner cavity and is equipped with transmission shaft (25), helical blade (7), the feeding are also installed on the outside of the transmission shaft (25) Storehouse (23) side is equipped with driving motor (26), and the driving motor (26) is connect by belt with transmission shaft (25), the branch Support (2) side is equipped with controller (27), and the far infrared receiver (10) is electrically connected controller (27), the controller (27) driving motor (26), the electric rotating machine (5), Far infrared transmitter (9), far infrared receiver (10), wind are electrically connected Machine (16), vibrating motor (21), driving motor (26) are connect by electric wire with external power supply with controller (27).
- 2. a kind of novel wheat is winnowed device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is the Far infrared transmitter (9), remote Infrared remote receiver (10) is respectively arranged on rotary shaft (6) both sides with observation window (11).
- 3. a kind of novel wheat is winnowed device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Branch's air hose (15) quantity is Three, and be placed equidistant on same vertical line.
- 4. a kind of novel wheat is winnowed device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Transmission cylinder (24) the bottom end side Equipped with opening.
- 5. a kind of novel wheat is winnowed device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Pedestal (1) bottom symmetrical is set There is traveling wheel.
- 6. a kind of novel wheat is winnowed device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Electric rotating machine (5) model 61K160RGU-CF, driving motor (26) signal are 6GU-90K, controller (27) the model CPU224XP.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810775050.5A CN108745898A (en) | 2018-07-16 | 2018-07-16 | A kind of novel wheat is winnowed device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810775050.5A CN108745898A (en) | 2018-07-16 | 2018-07-16 | A kind of novel wheat is winnowed device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108745898A true CN108745898A (en) | 2018-11-06 |
Family
ID=63973963
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810775050.5A Pending CN108745898A (en) | 2018-07-16 | 2018-07-16 | A kind of novel wheat is winnowed device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108745898A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109550691A (en) * | 2018-11-23 | 2019-04-02 | 聂林章 | A kind of farm automatic grain elevator |
| CN112246613A (en) * | 2020-09-29 | 2021-01-22 | 安徽省华禾种业有限公司 | Vegetable seed autofilter device |
-
2018
- 2018-07-16 CN CN201810775050.5A patent/CN108745898A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109550691A (en) * | 2018-11-23 | 2019-04-02 | 聂林章 | A kind of farm automatic grain elevator |
| CN112246613A (en) * | 2020-09-29 | 2021-01-22 | 安徽省华禾种业有限公司 | Vegetable seed autofilter device |
| CN112246613B (en) * | 2020-09-29 | 2022-01-18 | 安徽省华禾种业有限公司 | Vegetable seed autofilter device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20181106 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |