Tea sorting machine with freely selectable sorting stages
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of tea processing, in particular to a tea sorting machine with freely selectable sorting stages.
Background
Tea sorting is an essential process in the tea processing process, tea sorting machines play an important role in the tea processing process, and various tea sorting machines, including the simplest secondary sorting machine, a tertiary sorting machine and a quaternary sorting machine, exist in the market at present. However, the current tea leaf sorting machine has the following defects:
1. one machine body can only realize one sorting mode, namely, the second-stage sorting machine can only sort tea leaves into two types, the third-stage sorting machine can only sort tea leaves into three types, and the fourth-stage sorting machine can only sort tea leaves into four types, so that the cost of tea leaf processing is increased.
2. The stage number of sorting can not be freely selected according to the actual requirement of tea sorting through simple operation, the flexibility is poor, and the practicability is low.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide the tea sorting machine with the sorting levels capable of being freely selected, so that the defects that one machine body of the tea sorting machine in the prior art can only realize one sorting mode, namely, the two-stage sorting machine can only sort the tea into two types, the three-stage sorting machine can only sort the tea into three types, the four-stage sorting machine can only sort the tea into four types, the cost of tea processing is increased, simple operation cannot be carried out, the sorting levels can be freely selected according to the actual requirement of tea sorting, the flexibility is poor, and the practicability is low are overcome.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
a tea sorting machine with freely selectable sorting stages structurally comprises a sorting box, a supporting rack, a tea feeding hopper, a handle bar frame, a sorting fan, a starting switch, a sorting stage selection device, a sorting hopper and a feeding buffering inclined plate, wherein the sorting box is of a rectangular structure, the supporting rack is arranged at four ends of the sorting box and is connected with the sorting box through electric welding, the tea feeding hopper is arranged at the upper left of the sorting box and is connected with the sorting box through electric welding, the handle bar frame is arranged at the left side of the tea feeding hopper and is vertically connected with the supporting rack through electric welding, the sorting fan is arranged at the left side of the sorting box and is electrically connected with the starting switch, the sorting stage selection device is arranged in the middle of the sorting box, the sorting hopper is arranged below the sorting box and is obliquely connected through electric welding, the feeding buffering inclined plate is arranged inside the sorting box and is arranged below the tea feeding hopper, and the feeding buffering inclined plate, sorting progression selection device comprises selection control mechanism, slip complementary unit, progression control structure, selection control mechanism locates in the middle of the sorting box front surface and sliding connection, slip complementary unit locates inside the sorting box and with the sorting box front and back inner wall pass through electric welding face and face laminating connection, the progression control structure locates the slip complementary unit below and through electric welding fixed connection, the progression control structure is through slip complementary unit and sorting box inner wall sliding connection.
As a further scheme of the invention, the selection control mechanism comprises a welding block, an angle adjusting rod, a tightness control knob, a threaded rod and a clamping nut, wherein the welding block is of a cylindrical structure, the angle adjusting rod is arranged below the welding block and is vertically connected through electric welding, the tightness control knob penetrates through the center of the welding block and is in sliding connection, one end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected with the inner end of the tightness control knob through electric welding, the other end of the threaded rod penetrates through the center of the clamping nut and is in spiral movable connection, the clamping nut is arranged at the front part of the sliding auxiliary mechanism and is fixedly connected through electric welding, and selection of sorting stages can be realized through simple operation, namely spiral tightness and shifting angle.
As a further scheme of the invention, the sliding auxiliary mechanism comprises a main control rod, a front end sliding part, a front sliding rail, a rear end sliding part and a rear sliding rail, the main control rod horizontally penetrates through the front and rear parts of the middle of the sorting box, the front end of the main control rod penetrates through the center of the front end sliding part and is fixedly connected through electric welding, the front end of the main control rod is fixedly connected with the selection control mechanism vertically through electric welding, the front sliding rail is vertically arranged in the middle of the front part of the sorting box and is connected through electric welding, the front end sliding part is embedded in the front sliding rail and is in sliding connection with the front sliding rail, the rear end of the main control rod is fixedly connected with the rear end sliding part through electric welding, the rear sliding rail is vertically arranged in the middle of the rear part of the sorting box and is connected through electric welding, the rear end sliding part is embedded in the rear, The rear end sliding part is connected with the front sliding rail and the rear sliding rail in a sliding manner, and can assist the selection control mechanism to realize the selection of the sorting stages.
As a further scheme of the invention, the stage number control structure comprises a welding shaft sleeve and a separation baffle, the welding shaft sleeve is arranged on the upper edge of the separation baffle, the welding shaft sleeve is arranged on the outer surface of the main control rod and is fixedly connected with the main control rod through electric welding, the length of the separation baffle is the same as the width in the separation box, and the separation of the baffle realizes the free selection of the separation stage number.
As a further scheme of the invention, the clamping nut is hexagonal, the hexagonal groove is formed in the front end of the main control rod, and the clamping nut is arranged in the front end of the main control rod and fixedly connected with the main control rod through electric welding, so that the clamping nut is effectively connected with the main control rod, and the sliding is prevented.
As a further scheme of the invention, four sorting discharge hoppers are arranged below the sorting box in parallel, and are used in free selection in a standby number.
As a further scheme of the invention, the feeding buffer inclined plate inclines at the lower left, the inclination angle is 210 degrees, the falling speed of tea feeding can be effectively reduced, and the fan can effectively winnowing the tea.
Advantageous effects of the invention
The invention relates to a tea sorting machine with freely selectable sorting levels, which selects the sorting levels according to the actual requirement of tea sorting, namely, tea is required to be sorted into four types, a sorting level selection device is stored above the inner part of a sorting box, if tea is required to be sorted into three types, an elasticity control knob is unscrewed clockwise, a sorting baffle swings downwards and is vertical by taking a main control rod as an original point under the action of self gravity, the sorting baffle slides downwards along a front sliding rail and a rear sliding rail under the auxiliary action of a front sliding piece and a rear sliding piece, the sorting level selection device is lifted upwards to a certain height integrally at the moment, an angle adjusting rod inclines to the right side by 45 degrees, the elasticity control knob is rotated anticlockwise to fix the elasticity control knob, sorting is realized at the moment, and tea is only required to be sorted into two types by screwing, similarly, the tightness control knob is loosened clockwise, and when the lower hem of the sorting baffle is vertically downward, the tightness control knob is screwed counterclockwise; select to select the grade number back according to the actual demand that tealeaves was selected separately, connect the power, start the separation fan through starting switch, carry out the feeding through the tealeaves feeder hopper with tealeaves, tealeaves can be to dropping on feed buffering swash plate, be 210 degrees slopes because of feed buffering swash plate, this moment, it can cushion the tealeaves of feeding, reduce the speed of its whereabouts, tealeaves slides along feed buffering swash plate below to the left side simultaneously, tealeaves just falls from the opposite face of separation fan with slower speed, under the wind-force effect, because of the quality difference of tealeaves, the distance that blows by the separation fan is different, select the hopper ejection of compact from the branch at last, accomplish and select separately.
Compared with the prior art, the sorting machine has the advantages that the sorting stage number selecting device can freely select the sorting stage number according to the actual requirement of tea sorting, one sorting machine has the functions of secondary sorting, tertiary sorting and quaternary sorting, the processing cost of tea is greatly reduced, the sorting stage number switching mode is simple and easy to operate, the use is convenient, and the working efficiency is improved.
Drawings
Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent from a reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.
In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a tea sorting machine with freely selectable sorting stages according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a plan view showing the structure of a tea leaf sorting machine of the present invention in which the sorting steps can be freely selected.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a sorting level number selecting device according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a detailed structural diagram of a sorting level selecting device according to the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a plan view of the construction of a selective control mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a diagram showing the working state of two-stage sorting of the tea sorting machine with freely selectable sorting stages according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a working state diagram of three-stage sorting of the tea sorting machine with freely selectable sorting stages according to the invention.
Fig. 8 is a diagram showing the four-stage sorting operation of the tea sorting machine of the present invention in which the sorting stages can be freely selected.
In the figure: the sorting machine comprises a sorting box-1, a supporting frame-2, a tea leaf feeding hopper-3, a handle bar frame-4, a sorting fan-5, a starting switch-6, a sorting stage selection device-7, a sorting hopper-8, a feeding buffer inclined plate-9, a selection control mechanism-71, a sliding auxiliary mechanism-72, a stage control structure-73, a welding block-711, an angle adjusting rod-712, a tightness control knob-713, a threaded rod-714, a clamping nut-715, a main control rod-721, a front end sliding part-722, a front sliding rail-723, a rear end sliding part-724, a rear sliding rail-725, a welding shaft sleeve-731 and a sorting baffle-732.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, the present invention provides a technical scheme of a tea leaf sorting machine with freely selectable sorting stages:
a tea sorting machine with freely selectable sorting stages structurally comprises a sorting box 1, a supporting rack 2, a tea feeding hopper 3, a handle rod frame 4, a sorting fan 5, a starting switch 6, a sorting stage selection device 7, a sorting discharge hopper 8 and a feeding buffering inclined plate 9, wherein the sorting box 1 is of a rectangular structure, the supporting rack 2 is arranged at four ends of the sorting box 1 and is connected with the sorting box through electric welding, the tea feeding hopper 3 is arranged at the upper left of the sorting box 1 and is connected with the sorting box through electric welding, the handle rod frame 4 is arranged at the left side of the tea feeding hopper 3 and is vertically connected with the supporting rack 2 through electric welding, the sorting fan 5 is arranged at the left side of the sorting box 1 and is electrically connected with the starting switch 6, the sorting stage selection device 7 is arranged in the middle of the sorting box 1, the sorting discharge hopper 8 is arranged below the sorting box 1 and is obliquely connected through electric welding, the feeding buffering inclined plate 9 is arranged inside the sorting box 1 and, the feeding buffer inclined plate 9 is obliquely connected with the inner wall of the sorting box 1 through electric welding, the sorting stage number selection device 7 consists of a selection control mechanism 71, a sliding auxiliary mechanism 72 and a stage number control structure 73, the selection control mechanism 71 is arranged in the middle of the front surface of the sorting box 1 and is in sliding connection, the sliding auxiliary mechanism 72 is arranged inside the sorting box 1 and is in surface fit connection with the front and rear inner walls of the sorting box 1 through electric welding surfaces, the stage number control structure 73 is arranged below the sliding auxiliary mechanism 72 and is fixedly connected through electric welding, the stage number control structure 73 is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the sorting box 1 through the sliding auxiliary mechanism 72, the selection control mechanism 71 consists of a welding block 711, an angle adjusting rod 712, an elasticity control knob 713, a threaded rod 714 and a clamping nut 715, the welding block 711 is of a cylindrical structure, the angle adjusting rod 712 is arranged below the welding block 711 and is vertically connected through electric welding, the tightness control knob 713 penetrates through the center of the welding block 711 and is in sliding connection, one end of the threaded rod 714 is fixedly connected with the inner end of the tightness control knob 713 through electric welding, the other end of the threaded rod 714 penetrates through the center of the clamping nut 715 and is in spiral movable connection, the clamping nut 715 is arranged at the front part of the sliding auxiliary mechanism 72 and is fixedly connected through electric welding, the selection of the sorting stages can be realized through simple operation, namely spiral tightness and toggle angle, the sliding auxiliary mechanism 72 is composed of a main control rod 721, a front end sliding part 722, a front sliding rail 723, a rear end sliding part 724 and a rear sliding rail 725, the main control rod 721 horizontally penetrates through the front and rear parts of the middle part of the sorting box 1, the front end of the main control rod 721 penetrates through the center of the front end sliding part 722 and is fixedly connected through electric welding, the front end of the main control rod 721 is fixedly connected with the, the front sliding rail 723 is vertically arranged in the middle of the front part of the sorting box 1 and is connected with the front sliding rail 723 through electric welding, the front end sliding part 722 is embedded in the front sliding rail 723 and is connected with the front end sliding part 724 in a sliding manner, the rear sliding rail 725 is vertically arranged in the middle of the rear part of the sorting box 1 and is connected with the rear sliding part 724 through electric welding, the rear end sliding part 724 is embedded in the rear sliding rail 725 and is connected with the rear sliding part, the front end and the rear end of the main control rod 721 are connected with the front sliding rail 723 and the rear sliding rail 725 through the front end sliding part 722 and the rear end sliding part 724 in a sliding manner, so that the selection of sorting stages can be realized by the auxiliary selection control mechanism 71, the stage control structure 73 comprises a welding shaft sleeve 731 and a sorting baffle 732, the welding shaft sleeve 731 is arranged on the upper edge of the, sorting baffle 732's length is the same with width in the sorting box 1, separates through the baffle, realizes sorting progression's free choice, screens nut 715's shape is the hexagon, and the hexagon recess is located to main control lever 721 front end inside, screens nut 715 locates inside and through electric welding fixed connection of main control lever 721 front end, realizes screens nut 715 and main control lever 721 effectual connection, prevents to skid, it is equipped with four to select hopper 8, and it is located sorting box 1 below side by side form to be equipped with progression free choice, feed buffering swash plate 9 is the slope of left side below, and its inclination is 210 degrees, and it can effectively slow down the speed that the tealeaves feeding falls, and the fan of being convenient for carries out effectual selection by winnowing to tealeaves.
The invention relates to a tea sorting machine with freely selectable sorting stages, which has the working principle that: selecting the sorting stages according to the actual requirement of tea sorting, namely, sorting the tea into four types, storing the sorting stage selecting device 7 above the inside of the sorting box 1, if sorting the tea into three types, unscrewing the tightness control knob 713 in a clockwise direction, swinging the sorting baffle 732 downwards in a vertical direction with the main control rod 721 as an original point under the action of self gravity, sliding the sorting baffle 732 downwards along the front sliding rail 723 and the rear sliding rail 725 under the auxiliary actions of the front end sliding part 722 and the rear end sliding part 724, lifting the whole sorting stage selecting device 7 up to a certain height, inclining the angle adjusting rod 712 to the right side by 45 degrees, rotating the tightness control knob 713 counterclockwise, screwing and fixing the tightness control knob 713, namely, sorting the tea into three types, and unscrewing the tightness control knob 713 in a clockwise direction by the same operation if sorting the tea into two types, when the sorting baffle 732 swings downwards vertically, the tightness control knob 713 is screwed anticlockwise; select to select the grade number back according to the actual demand that tealeaves was selected separately, connect the power, select fan 5 through starting switch 6 start, carry out the feeding through tealeaves feeder hopper 3 with tealeaves, tealeaves can be to dropping on feed buffering swash plate 9, be 210 degrees slopes because of feed buffering swash plate 9, at this moment, it can cushion the tealeaves of feeding, reduce the speed of its whereabouts, tealeaves slides along feed buffering swash plate 9 below left, tealeaves just falls from selecting fan 5 with slower speed, under the wind-force effect, because of the quality difference of tealeaves, the distance that is blown to fly by selecting fan 5 is different, select 8 ejection of compact of hopper from the branch at last, accomplish and select separately.
The invention solves the problems that the tea sorting machine in the prior art only can realize a sorting mode by one machine body, namely, the second-stage separator can only separate tea leaves into two types, the third-stage separator can only separate tea leaves into three types, the fourth-stage separator can only separate tea leaves into four types, the tea leaf processing cost is increased, and simple operation cannot be realized, the invention freely selects the sorting grade number according to the actual requirement of tea sorting, has poor flexibility and low practical performance, and through the mutual combination of the components and the arranged sorting grade number selection device, can freely select the sorting stage number according to the actual requirement of tea sorting, realizes that one sorting machine has the functions of secondary sorting, tertiary sorting and quaternary sorting, greatly reduces the processing cost of tea, and the mode of sorting stage number switching is simple and easy to operate, is convenient to use, and simultaneously improves the working efficiency.
While there have been shown and described what are at present considered the fundamental principles and essential features of the invention and its advantages, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments, but is capable of other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.