CN108744378A - A kind of building area smoking domain fire-fighting monitoring processing system based on burning point detection - Google Patents
A kind of building area smoking domain fire-fighting monitoring processing system based on burning point detection Download PDFInfo
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- CN108744378A CN108744378A CN201810561606.0A CN201810561606A CN108744378A CN 108744378 A CN108744378 A CN 108744378A CN 201810561606 A CN201810561606 A CN 201810561606A CN 108744378 A CN108744378 A CN 108744378A
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- Prior art keywords
- burning point
- control processor
- human body
- closing door
- burning
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C2/00—Fire prevention or containment
- A62C2/06—Physical fire-barriers
- A62C2/24—Operating or controlling mechanisms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C37/00—Control of fire-fighting equipment
- A62C37/36—Control of fire-fighting equipment an actuating signal being generated by a sensor separate from an outlet device
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Fire Alarms (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of building area smoking domain fire-fighting monitoring processing systems detected based on burning point, including:Burning point monitor, human body monitoring instrument further include:Control processor, automatic fire extinguisher, closing door;Burning point monitor is used to monitor the burning point in region, and burning point monitor is connect with control processor;Region internal combustion point is numbered in burning point detector, and the quantity for counting number burning point is exported to control processor;For monitoring human body, human body monitoring instrument is connect human body monitoring instrument with control processor;Human body in region is numbered in human body monitoring instrument, and the quantity for counting human body is exported to control processor;Automatic fire extinguisher is used to put out a fire to fire point, and automatic fire extinguisher is connect with control processor, if control processor exports open signal to automatic fire extinguisher, automatic fire extinguisher is opened;Closing door is used for closed area space, and closing door is connect with control processor.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to structural fire protection field, more particularly to a kind of building area smoking domain fire-fighting monitoring based on burning point detection
Processing system.
Background technology
Fire is one of the major casualty for most frequently, most generally threatening public security and social development, with city
It grows rapidly, high residential building is in the trend increased year by year, brings life and vigor for modern city, but also pacify simultaneously to fire-fighting
New problem is brought entirely.There are the situations such as fire protection requirement height, fire attack difficulty for skyscraper, once fire occurs, fire is climing
Prolong that speed is fast, evacuating personnel is difficult, fire attack difficulty is big.
At present due to public arena smoking ban, generally can smoking areas be set in specific position, have quantity many in smoking areas
More burning points is the larger region of fire hazard.The effect of smoke alarm will be significantly reduced in smoking areas, it is difficult to be risen
To good alarm function.
Invention content
Goal of the invention:
For the fire-fighting monitoring problem in the smoking areas mentioned in background technology, the present invention provides a kind of to be detected based on burning point
Building area smoking domain fire-fighting monitoring processing system.
Technical solution:
A kind of building area smoking domain fire-fighting monitoring processing system based on burning point detection, including:Burning point monitor, human body monitoring
Instrument further includes:Control processor, automatic fire extinguisher, closing door;
Burning point monitor is used to monitor the burning point in region, and burning point monitor is connect with control processor;Burning point detector is to area
Domain internal combustion point is numbered, and the quantity for counting number burning point is exported to control processor;
For monitoring human body, human body monitoring instrument is connect human body monitoring instrument with control processor;Human body monitoring instrument is to human body in region
It is numbered, and the quantity for counting human body is exported to control processor;
Automatic fire extinguisher is used to put out a fire to fire point, and automatic fire extinguisher is connect with control processor, if control processor
Open signal is exported to automatic fire extinguisher, then automatic fire extinguisher is opened;
Closing door is used for closed area space, and closing door is connect with control processor;If control processor is opened to closing door output
Signal is opened, then closing door is opened;If control processor exports locking signal, closing door locking to closing door;
Burning point has unique corresponding with human body, if burning point comes across specified region, control processor is exported to automatic fire extinguisher
Open signal, control processor also export open signal to closing door;
It disappears if burning point does not come across specified region, control processor exports locking signal to closing door;
Control processor is also associated with suggestion device, if control processor exports open signal to automatic fire extinguisher, controls
Processor also exports standby signal to suggestion device, and suggestion device carries out fire hazard prompt according to standby signal.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the present invention, burning point monitor is additionally operable to monitoring burning point duration and to control process
Device exports, if as single burning point duration exceeds default burning point longest duration, control processor is defeated to automatic fire extinguisher
Go out open signal, and open signal is exported to closing door.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the present invention, human body monitoring instrument is additionally operable to monitoring human body duration and to control process
Device exports, if single burning point duration is beyond default burning point longest duration and the corresponding human body duration of the burning point and burning point
Duration is equal or human body duration is higher than burning point duration, then control processor is failure to actuate.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the present invention, if human body, control process is not present in human body monitoring instrument monitoring region
Device exports shutdown signal to closing door.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the present invention, burning point monitor also monitors the position of burning point, and by working position to control
Processor output processed.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the present invention, human body monitoring instrument is additionally operable to the position of monitoring human body, and by position of human body
It is exported to control processor.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the present invention, preset partially if the working position of reference numeral is shifted out with position of human body
Moving threshold value, then control processor exports open signal to automatic fire extinguisher.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the present invention, the open signal of control processor output further includes the position letter of burning point
Breath.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the present invention, automatic fire extinguisher projects water according to open signal to the position of burning point
Column.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the present invention, will be marked as same number burning point after same working position offset,
It will be marked as same number human body after same position of human body offset.
The present invention realizes following advantageous effect:
1. carrying out the monitoring of burning point and human body in pair region, if environment internal combustion point comes across specified region, fire extinguishing processing is opened,
If burning point closes closing door in non-designated zones vanishes;
If 2. the burning point duration it is long or with human body relative offset, open fire extinguishing;
3. accurately being put out a fire according to the position of burning point, influence area when fire extinguishing is reduced.
Description of the drawings
The drawings herein are incorporated into the specification and forms part of this specification, and shows the implementation for meeting the disclosure
Example, and consistent with the instructions for explaining the principles of this disclosure.
Fig. 1 is a kind of system of building area smoking domain fire-fighting monitoring processing system based on burning point detection provided by the invention
Block diagram;
Fig. 2 is a kind of system flow of building area smoking domain fire-fighting monitoring processing system based on burning point detection provided by the invention
Figure;
Fig. 3 is the system stream of the second provided by the invention building area smoking domain fire-fighting monitoring processing system based on burning point detection
Cheng Tu;
Fig. 4 is that the burning point of the second provided by the invention building area smoking domain fire-fighting monitoring processing system based on burning point detection is inclined
Move flow chart.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.
Embodiment one
With reference to figure 1-2, Fig. 1 is a kind of building area smoking domain fire-fighting monitoring processing system based on burning point detection provided by the invention
System block diagram;Fig. 2 is a kind of building area smoking domain fire-fighting monitoring processing system based on burning point detection provided by the invention
System flow chart.
The domain fire-fighting monitoring processing system specifically, a kind of building area based on burning point detection is smoked, including:Burning point monitor
1, human body monitoring instrument 2 further includes:Control processor 3, automatic fire extinguisher 4, closing door 5.
Burning point monitor 1 is used to monitor the burning point in region, and burning point monitor 1 is connect with control processor 3.Burning point detects
Region internal combustion point is numbered in instrument, and the quantity for counting number burning point is exported to control processor 3.Burning point monitor 1 can be
Infrared imaging monitors, and is imaged to hot spot by infrared ray, and carries out burning point number to persistently existing hot spot.Burning point
Monitor 1 can in region facility several, region is comprehensively supervised in such as positions such as corner for being respectively arranged at region
It surveys.In the present embodiment, still it is numbered as same burning point after same working position offset.The number of burning point is within the same period
Lothrus apterus.Burning point monitor 1 also counts simultaneous burning point quantity, and burning point quantity is exported to control processor 3.
For monitoring human body, human body monitoring instrument 2 is connect human body monitoring instrument 2 with control processor 3.Human body monitoring instrument 2 is to area
Human body is numbered in domain, and the quantity for counting human body is exported to control processor 3.Human body monitoring instrument 2 obtains in regional space
Human body, and by human body carry out a period of time in Lothrus apterus unique number.Infrared imaging or shadow can be used in human body monitoring instrument 2
As obtaining, human body monitoring instrument 2 may be provided with several in regional space, such as the positions such as corner for being respectively arranged at region,
Region is comprehensively monitored.In the present embodiment, still it is numbered as same human body after same position of human body offset.So carry
Monitor also counts simultaneous human body quantity, and human body quantity is exported to control processor 3.
Automatic fire extinguisher 4 is used to put out a fire to fire point, and automatic fire extinguisher 4 is connect with control processor 3, if control
Processor 3 exports open signal to automatic fire extinguisher 4, then automatic fire extinguisher 4 is opened.Automatic fire extinguisher 4 can be water spray
Or spraying device, if control processor 3 exports open signal to automatic fire extinguisher 4, automatic fire extinguisher 4 is into regional space
Water spray or spraying.In the present embodiment, automatic fire extinguisher 4 may be provided with several, be respectively arranged at the difference of regional space
Position covers regional space.
Closing door 5 is used for closed area space, and closing door 5 is connect with control processor 3.If control processor 3 is to closing
Door 5 exports open signal, then closing door 5 is opened.If control processor 3 exports locking signal to closing door 5, closing door 5 is locked
It is fixed.Closing door 5 by control processor 3 control and automatic shutter, for being closed to regional space.If control processor 3
Open signal is exported to closing door 5, then closing door 5 is opened, if control processor 3 thinks that closing door 5 exports locking signal, is closed
Door 5 locks.Closing door 5 can be opened and closed manually in non-locking state.
Burning point has unique corresponding with human body, if burning point comes across specified region, control processor 3 is to automatic fire extinguisher
4 output open signals, control processor 3 also export open signal to closing door 5.The specified region can be specified attack area
Domain, burning point should be in specified regions into horizontal blanking.If burning point occurs in specified region, control processor 3 is defeated to automatic fire extinguisher 4
Go out open signal, automatic fire extinguisher 4 puts out burning point, and control processor 3 also exports open signal, envelope to closing door 5
Door 5 is closed to open for personnel's discrepancy.A kind of preferred embodiment as the present embodiment specifies region to may be provided with corresponding self-extinguishing
Device 4.
It disappears if burning point does not come across specified region, control processor 3 exports locking signal to closing door 5.If combustion
Point not can determine that burning point is accurately extinguished then in non-formulation zones vanishes, and control processor 3 exports locking signal to closing door 5,
Closing door 5 locks, and personnel need to send burning point to specified region into horizontal blanking.
Control processor 3 is also associated with suggestion device 6, if control processor 3 is exported to automatic fire extinguisher 4 opens letter
Number, then control processor 3 also exports standby signal to suggestion device 6, and suggestion device 6 carries out fire hazard according to standby signal and carries
Show.
Embodiment two
With reference to figure 3-4, Fig. 3 is that the second provided by the invention building area smoking domain fire-fighting based on burning point detection monitors processing system
The system flow chart of system;Fig. 4 is the second provided by the invention building area smoking domain fire-fighting monitoring processing based on burning point detection
The burning point of system deviates flow chart.
The present embodiment and above-described embodiment one are essentially identical, the difference is that, it is preferred that burning point monitor 1 is additionally operable to
It monitors burning point duration and is exported to control processor 3, if as single burning point duration exceeds default burning point longest duration,
Then control processor 3 exports open signal to automatic fire extinguisher 4, and exports open signal to closing door 5.Burning point monitor 1
The statistics of sustained combustion duration is carried out to number burning point, and the burn time duration of same number burning point is subjected to accumulative timing.Institute
It states default burning point longest duration and may be configured as 3-20min, may be configured as 15min in the present embodiment, in practical applications also certainly
Row setting.If control processor 3, which receives single burning point burn time duration, exceeds default burning point longest duration, control processor 3
Open signal is exported to automatic fire extinguisher 4, automatic fire extinguisher 4 puts out burning point, and control processor 3 is also to closing door
5 output open signals, closing door 5 are opened.
Preferably, human body monitoring instrument 2 is additionally operable to monitoring human body duration and is exported to control processor 3, if single combustion
Point duration exceed default burning point longest duration and the corresponding human body duration of the burning point it is equal with burning point duration or
Human body duration is more than burning point burn time duration higher than burning point duration or human body duration, then control processor 3 is motionless
Make.Control processor 3 obtains the burn time duration of burning point with duration of the human body in regional space, if the two is equal
Or human body duration is more than burning point burn time duration, then control processor 3 is failure to actuate.It is noted that the combustion that duration is equal
Point can be unique corresponding combination with human body.
Preferably, if human body monitoring instrument 2, which monitors, is not present human body in region, control processor 3 is exported to closing door 5 and is closed
Close signal.Human body is not present in people's regional space, then closing door 5 is closed, and the closing door 5 of closing can be manually opened.
Preferably, burning point monitor 1 also monitors the position of burning point, and working position is exported to control processor 3.Burning point
Monitor 1 also monitors the position of burning point, and burning point monitor 1 exports the position of burning point to control processor 3.
Preferably, human body monitoring instrument 2 is additionally operable to the position of monitoring human body, and position of human body is exported to control processor 3.
Human body monitoring instrument 2 also monitors the position of human body, and human body monitoring instrument 2 exports the position of human body to control processor 3.
Preferably, the control processor if the working position of reference numeral and position of human body are shifted out default bias threshold value
3 export open signal to automatic fire extinguisher 4.Default bias threshold value may be configured as 30-200cm, preset in the present embodiment inclined
It moves threshold value and may be configured as 50cm, in practical applications, default bias threshold value can also carry out preset adjustment according to actual conditions.Control
Processor 3 processed obtains real-time working position and real-time position of human body, if working position and the right position offset that carries are beyond default
Offset threshold, then control processor 3 to automatic fire extinguisher 4 export open signal.In the present embodiment, burning point has only with human body
The judgement of one-to-one correspondence, position offset only judges uniquely between corresponding burning point and human body.
Preferably, the open signal that control processor 3 exports further includes the location information of burning point, and control processor 3 obtains
Working position is simultaneously incorporated to open signal by working position.
Preferably, automatic fire extinguisher 4 projects water column according to open signal to the position of burning point.Automatic fire extinguisher 4 is
Point-to-point fire extinguishing can accurately project water column to designated position, be put out to burning point.
Preferably, it will be marked as same number burning point after same working position offset, after same position of human body offset
It will be marked as same number human body.When same burning point is in mobile status, if burning point does not extinguish, burning point will conduct always
Same number will be labeled if burning point extinguishing occurs again as another burning point.
The above embodiments merely illustrate the technical concept and features of the present invention, and the purpose is to allow the skill for being familiar with the technical field
Art personnel can understand the content of the present invention and implement it accordingly, and can not be limited the scope of the invention with this.All bases
Equivalent changes or modifications made by spirit of the invention, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
- The domain fire-fighting monitoring processing system 1. a kind of building area based on burning point detection is smoked, including:Burning point monitor, human body monitoring Instrument, which is characterized in that further include:Control processor, automatic fire extinguisher, closing door;Burning point monitor is used to monitor the burning point in region, and burning point monitor is connect with control processor;Burning point detector is to area Domain internal combustion point is numbered, and the quantity for counting number burning point is exported to control processor;For monitoring human body, human body monitoring instrument is connect human body monitoring instrument with control processor;Human body monitoring instrument is to human body in region It is numbered, and the quantity for counting human body is exported to control processor;Automatic fire extinguisher is used to put out a fire to fire point, and automatic fire extinguisher is connect with control processor, if control processor Open signal is exported to automatic fire extinguisher, then automatic fire extinguisher is opened;Closing door is used for closed area space, and closing door is connect with control processor;If control processor is opened to closing door output Signal is opened, then closing door is opened;If control processor exports locking signal, closing door locking to closing door;Burning point has unique corresponding with human body, if burning point comes across specified region, control processor is exported to automatic fire extinguisher Open signal, control processor also export open signal to closing door;It disappears if burning point does not come across specified region, control processor exports locking signal to closing door;Control processor is also associated with suggestion device, if control processor exports open signal to automatic fire extinguisher, controls Processor also exports standby signal to suggestion device, and suggestion device carries out fire hazard prompt according to standby signal.
- The domain fire-fighting monitoring processing system 2. a kind of building area based on burning point detection according to claim 1 is smoked, it is special Sign is that burning point monitor is additionally operable to monitoring burning point duration and is exported to control processor, if continue such as single burning point Long to exceed default burning point longest duration, then control processor exports open signal to automatic fire extinguisher, and is exported to closing door Open signal.
- The domain fire-fighting monitoring processing system 3. a kind of building area based on burning point detection according to claim 2 is smoked, it is special Sign is that human body monitoring instrument is additionally operable to monitoring human body duration and is exported to control processor, if single burning point duration When beyond default burning point longest duration and the corresponding human body duration of the burning point is equal with burning point duration or human body continues Long to be higher than burning point duration, then control processor is failure to actuate.
- The domain fire-fighting monitoring processing system 4. a kind of building area based on burning point detection according to claim 2 is smoked, it is special Sign is that, if human body is not present in human body monitoring instrument monitoring region, control processor exports shutdown signal to closing door.
- The domain fire-fighting monitoring processing system 5. a kind of building area based on burning point detection according to claim 1 is smoked, it is special Sign is that burning point monitor also monitors the position of burning point, and working position is exported to control processor.
- The domain fire-fighting monitoring processing system 6. a kind of building area based on burning point detection according to claim 1 is smoked, it is special Sign is that human body monitoring instrument is additionally operable to the position of monitoring human body, and position of human body is exported to control processor.
- The domain fire-fighting monitoring processing system 7. a kind of building area based on burning point detection according to claim 5 or 6 is smoked, It is characterized in that, control processor is to automatic if working position and the position of human body of reference numeral are shifted out default bias threshold value Extinguishing device exports open signal.
- The domain fire-fighting monitoring processing system 8. a kind of building area based on burning point detection according to claim 1 is smoked, it is special Sign is that the open signal of control processor output further includes the location information of burning point.
- The domain fire-fighting monitoring processing system 9. a kind of building area based on burning point detection according to claim 8 is smoked, it is special Sign is that automatic fire extinguisher projects water column according to open signal to the position of burning point.
- The domain fire-fighting monitoring processing system 10. a kind of building area based on burning point detection according to claim 1 is smoked, it is special Sign is, will be marked as same number burning point after same working position offset, will be by conduct after same position of human body offset Same number human body label.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201810561606.0A CN108744378A (en) | 2018-06-04 | 2018-06-04 | A kind of building area smoking domain fire-fighting monitoring processing system based on burning point detection |
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CN201810561606.0A CN108744378A (en) | 2018-06-04 | 2018-06-04 | A kind of building area smoking domain fire-fighting monitoring processing system based on burning point detection |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110538412A (en) * | 2019-08-24 | 2019-12-06 | 江苏华亚工程设计研究院有限公司 | Data information acquisition system and data information acquisition method for fire hydrant fire extinguishing system |
CN111105586A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-05-05 | 高慕义 | Intelligent smoke-forbidden water spraying system and identification method |
-
2018
- 2018-06-04 CN CN201810561606.0A patent/CN108744378A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110538412A (en) * | 2019-08-24 | 2019-12-06 | 江苏华亚工程设计研究院有限公司 | Data information acquisition system and data information acquisition method for fire hydrant fire extinguishing system |
CN110538412B (en) * | 2019-08-24 | 2020-10-09 | 江苏华亚工程设计研究院有限公司 | Data information acquisition system and data information acquisition method for fire hydrant fire extinguishing system |
CN111105586A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-05-05 | 高慕义 | Intelligent smoke-forbidden water spraying system and identification method |
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