CN108739578A - Rise and fall lift sea aquiculture net cage - Google Patents
Rise and fall lift sea aquiculture net cage Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108739578A CN108739578A CN201810622637.2A CN201810622637A CN108739578A CN 108739578 A CN108739578 A CN 108739578A CN 201810622637 A CN201810622637 A CN 201810622637A CN 108739578 A CN108739578 A CN 108739578A
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- Prior art keywords
- float tube
- net cage
- float
- tube
- remote
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- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 70
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000008259 solid foam Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009364 mariculture Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 12
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001617 Vinyon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012943 hotmelt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000452 restraining effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/60—Floating cultivation devices, e.g. rafts or floating fish-farms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/60—Floating cultivation devices, e.g. rafts or floating fish-farms
- A01K61/65—Connecting or mooring devices therefor
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of sink-float lift sea aquiculture net cage, belongs to marine aquaculture fixture technology field, it is intended to solve that the design of existing mariculture cage structure is unreasonable, resist high sea, wave and the poor problem of typhoon ability.Inside and outside float tube frame linking used by it is that float tube moulds Baogang's link inside and outside integral type, float tube, the other end connect outer float tube, longitudinally upper connection upper mast in one end connection of float tube modeling Baogang link transverse direction inside and outside integral type, levitron is connected to by company's rope of its load on the rope body of anchor line, buffer is installed on the rope body in the middle part of anchor line, net cage weight body is uniformly connected in the bottom of etting by company's rope of its load, and 2-12 pipe fitting is formed in outer float tube；Load conveying is taken on pipe fitting, water pump and electric control valve, water pump and electric control valve connect remote manipulator, remote manipulator and water pump on report control platform by electrical signal line.Its structure novel is practical, is suitable for the aquacultures such as marine and lake, rivers.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to a kind of sea aquiculture net cages in marine aquaculture equipment technology field.
Background technology
With the growing and technological progress of marine aquaculture industry, the technology requirement to marine aquiculture net cage
It is higher and higher, because aquaculture net cage is directly linked to the quality and benefits of marine aquaculture.In known technology, existing sea
Foreign aquaculture net cage is mainly made of net cage, interior float tube, outer float tube, anchor line, anchoring pile, inside and outside float tube connector etc., interior float tube,
The connecting component of outer float tube is to be related to the critical component of entire aquaculture net cage quality and service life, and existing marine aquatic products
Float tube, outer float tube connecting component are mainly the inside and outside float tube connecting component of the split structure of the hot melt used in aquaculture net cage,
Especially aquaculture net cage does not have sink-float elevating mechanism, but is limited by its construction, and structure design is unreasonable, is connected component
Structural instability is easily damaged, and the ability that high sea, wave and typhoon are resisted in cage culture work is poor, especially extra large
In the work such as upper cage culture Jinchang fish, when high sea occurs, since aquaculture net cage anchor line is directly anchored in outer float tube,
Net cage cannot sink to 4-5 meters deeply when by larger stormy waves or typhoon, and the stress point of each anchor line has all concentrated on outer float
Pipe above, the enormous impact force of stormy waves will be born in face of a small number of anchor lines of wind direction, can often be led to the inside and outside float tube of net cage and its be consolidated
Determine connecting component fracture, aquaculture net cage is caused to damage, it is also potential to have the danger that net cage topples, bring inconvenience to using.Companion
With the growing of mariculture industry and progress, it is necessary to novel mariculture net cage is further improved and research and develop, with suitable
The needs for answering marine aquaculture industry to develop.
Invention content
In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, it is unreasonable to solve existing mariculture cage structure design, resists high sea, sea
Wave and the poor problem of typhoon ability.It is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of overall structure novel practical, integral strength is high, corrosion resistant
Erosion makes and easily assembled, saves labor time saving, and the ability for resisting high sea, wave and typhoon is strong, and cultivation job safety is steady
Fixed, application life is long, can in high sea and typhoon, dive is to through the country, floating return is new-type marine foster after stormy waves
Grow net cage.
Technical solution is used by the present invention solves the above problems：
A kind of sink-float lift sea aquiculture net cage, it includes：Upper mast, interior float tube, outer float tube, inside and outside float tube connect
Frame, anchor line, earth anchor, etting, net cage weight body, buffer, levitron, inside and outside float tube frame linking are that float tube moulds Baogang inside and outside integral type
Link, float tube, the outer float tube of other end connection, Zong Xiangshang in one end connection of float tube modeling Baogang link transverse direction inside and outside integral type
Portion connects upper mast, and levitron is connected to by even rope on the rope body of anchor line, and buffer is installed in one on the rope body in the middle part of anchor line
End is integrally connected float tube modeling Baogang link, the other end inside and outside formula by anchor line and connects earth anchor by anchor line, and net cage weight body is filled by it
Company's rope even is uniformly connected to the bottom of etting, and 2-12 pipe fitting is formed in outer float tube.
A kind of above-mentioned sink-float lift sea aquiculture net cage is set in the outer float tube several symmetrical solid
Floatation of foam casing is short, and outer float tube is to close the outer float tube of logical storehouse formula of tube wall, the outer float tube of warehouse separated type for closing tube wall, tube wall to be formed with
The outer float tube of the logical storehouse formula equipped with air bag, tube wall are formed in several through-hole pipe storehouses outside the warehouse separated type equipped with air bag in several through-hole pipe storehouses
The connection for breather pipe cooperation edge of the outer float tube of any one of these four outer float tubes of float tube, air bag is connected in pipe fitting, in tube wall system
There are the outer float tube of the logical storehouse formula equipped with air bag and tube wall in several through-hole pipe storehouses to be formed with point storehouse that air bag is housed in several through-hole pipe storehouses
The bottom of the outer float tube of formula is uniformly fitted with fixed pulley, company of wearing anchor line on fixed pulley, and anchor line one end connects anchor line weight body, separately
One end connects earth anchor, and the levitron with even rope is uniformly fitted in the outer float tube of aquaculture net cage.
A kind of above-mentioned sink-float lift sea aquiculture net cage, the net cage weight body and anchor line weight body are water droplets
1-3 kind counterweights in shape weight body, cylindrical shaped weight body, pendant type weight body, spheroidal weight body, circular cone spherical weights body
Body.
A kind of above-mentioned sink-float lift sea aquiculture net cage, the levitron be cylindrical float levitron,
The levitron of spheroidal, oval spherical levitron, balloon-type levitron in solid, the hollow levitron of 1-3 kinds；And
The levitron of other adaptive types.The effect of levitron is produced among the anchor line that Liftable type mariculture net cage and earth anchor connect
A raw upward buoyancy is to make anchor line shape that aquaculture net cage connect with earth anchor at an angle, in Liftable type mariculture
Net cage is reduced the impact force of a part by angulation change when sea beat, can also be in Liftable type mariculture net cage under
When dropping to certain altitude lifting Liftable type mariculture net cage during drop, Liftable type mariculture net cage will not be made
It is unlimited to decline, play the role of the machine insurance of setting.
A kind of above-mentioned sink-float lift sea aquiculture net cage, the buffer are that the first is that both ends are equipped with sealing
Extension spring is installed in the cylinder type buffer device cavity of end socket, the connection of extension spring one end is threaded onto cylinder type buffer device
It is another that cylinder type buffer body is threaded onto by pitch brace connection after the pull-up ring body of body top pressure closure, other end connection piston
The drop-down ring body of top pressure closure is held, and wears in extension spring and to be connected with that both ends are connected to pull-up ring body and the stretching of piston is fixed
Position connects formed tension spring piston type cylinder type buffer of restricting；Second is that cylinder type buffer body is fitted with tension spring and stretching
Even even rope both ends are connected to the tension spring dragline type cylinder type that pull-up ring body and drop-down ring body are formed for rope, stretching positioning for positioning
Buffer；The third be tension spring connection damper damp type cylinder type buffer these three any one of buffer；And
The buffer of other adaptive types.Its effect is that auxiliary levitron increases cushion effect, to reduce wave to lift mariculture
The impact of net cage.
A kind of above-mentioned sink-float lift sea aquiculture net cage, float tube modeling Baogang link is inside and outside the integral type
By in the main body of the plastic I-shaped frame body of hole screen plate embedded with interior float tube retainer plate arranged side by side, outer float tube retainer plate and
Around interior float tube retainer plate and outer float tube retainer plate be inlaid with steel skeleton form containing reinforcing rib hole web plate I-shaped one
Float tube modeling Baogang link inside and outside body formula, and upper mast, the conjuncted system in lower part are formed with screen plate I-shaped frame body top in hole is conjuncted
There is anchor line to fix ring body, is also formed with the bolt net ear with bolt mesh in the body of rod side of upper mast, is connected with handrail tube at the top of the body of rod
Set.
A kind of above-mentioned sink-float lift sea aquiculture net cage, the aquaculture net cage are straight on the pipe fitting of outer float tube
Tipping be connected with regulating valve reconnect conveying take over and on pipe fitting connection conveying take over, convey take over be equipped with regulating valve this two
The outer float tube pipe fitting of any one of kind connection structure takes over the connection structure with regulating valve with conveying, and the regulating valve includes hand
Dynamic regulating valve, electric control valve.
A kind of above-mentioned sink-float lift sea aquiculture net cage, the aquaculture net cage are outer float tube pipe fitting connections
Conveying takes over and is fitted with electric control valve, conveys take over connection water pump, be also installed on report control platform wave analyzer and
It is installed with navigation light, water pump and electric control valve at the top of column and water pump appliance controller, water pump electric appliance control are connected by electrical signal line
Device processed be installed in land appliance controller or such as TD-SB types water pump remote manipulator, the sources JHY Jin Hong water pump it is long-range
A kind of water pump remote manipulator and a kind of electric appliance in appliance remote remote controler of the macro source water pump remote manipulator of remote controler, H-Y
The water pump remote appliance remote controler and programmable appliance remote remote controler of remote manipulator and other adaptive types, water pump and
Water pump remote controllers are installed on report control platform, and report control platform is single upright column bottom equipped with anchor head, anchor head connection vertical bar
Body, single column report control platform that platform is installed in the middle part of the body of rod, water pump remote controllers connect mobile phone and distant by electric signal
Control a kind of remote tool in transmitter.Or according to actual needs, using tripod seat report control platform.
A kind of above-mentioned sink-float lift sea aquiculture net cage is set in the outer float tube of the aquaculture net cage several
Symmetrical solid foam floating casing is short, and the connection for breather pipe of air bag is taken over by the conveying for being fitted with electric control valve in outer float tube
Connection fill aspiration pump, fill aspiration pump connected by electrical signal line with electric control valve the air pump controller for being installed in land or
Any one of air pumps remote manipulator and appliance remote remote controler the air pump remote controls such as TD-SB type air pump remote manipulators
Device, fills aspiration pump and air pump remote controllers are installed on single column report control platform, and air pump remote controllers pass through electric signal
Connect a kind of remote tool in mobile phone and remote control transmitter.Or according to actual needs, using tripod seat report control platform.It
The remote manipulator that report control platform can be installed in by mobile phone or remote controler manipulation carries out water pump, fills aspiration pump and electric control valve
It opens and shuts down, position is replied to realize the sinking of aquaculture net cage and float.
The hawser of a kind of above-mentioned sink-float lift sea aquiculture net cage, the aquaculture net cage connects lifting and driving machine
Structure, power intake connection lifting motor, the output end of elevating drive mechanism connect screw type connecting leg axis, screw type connecting leg axis bottom
End is connected with silk braid section, and silk braid restraining has the external screw thread that screw-internal thread fit is connected with screw type connecting leg axis, equipped with number on silk braid section
Root hawser connects aquaculture net cage, and lifting motor connects motor remote controllers；The elevating drive mechanism is to conical gear group
With any one of both mechanisms of worm and gear elevating drive mechanism, the active conical gear connecting shaft in conical gear group is connected
The power output shaft for connecing lifting motor is connected to silk to the driven bevel gear being connected with active conical gear in conical gear group
Thick stick formula connecting leg axis, lifting motor, motor remote controllers and elevating drive mechanism are installed on report control platform, and report control platform is three
Tripod rest base is installed with the tripod seat report control platform of platform, the receiver of motor remote controllers equipped with anchor head, top
A kind of remote tool in mobile phone and remote control transmitter is connected by electric signal；Motor remote controllers are that GSM type motors are long-range
The motor of controller, a kind of motor remote controllers in the board intelligent remote motor controller of the world and other adaptive types is remote
Range controller.Or according to actual needs, common load lifting motor, motor control on a tripod seat report control platform
Device, elevating drive mechanism and air pump remote controllers fill aspiration pump or two sets of water pump remote controllers, water pump cultivation sinking floating net cages
Elevating mechanism.
The present invention by the interior float tube of aquaculture net cage, outer float tube in use, be respectively arranged in the type connection of this integral type modeling Baogang
The interior float tube retainer plate and outer float tube retainer plate of frame, anchor line are connected to anchor line and fix in ring body, then levitron and buffer are filled
It is connected on the centre position of anchor line rope body, according to design requirement and actual needs, aquaculture net cage is connected anchoring pile by anchor line, it will
Aquaculture net cage is installed in seawater, can carry out the aquacultures such as Jinchang fish work.When there is high sea impact net cage, anchor line
Pulling force reduced by buffer and levitron effect and buffer and then act on integral type and moulded on Baogang type link,
Due to being embedded with steel skeleton inside this integral type modeling Baogang type link, and anchor line is connected to integral type modeling Baogang type again and is connected
It connects at the anchor line fixed ring of frame body, to greatly improve the use intensity of whole net cage, thus can all apply original
Power to outer float tube is distributed to entire integral type modeling Baogang type and connects frame body stress, improve entire aquaculture net cage system by
The power limit；Once coming temporarily, by giving warning in advance, to reach cultivation in advance using workboat in typhoon or high sea
Net cage marine site is remotely controlled the water pump on the report control platform of marine installation outward by the water pump or manipulation machine that are placed on workboat
Water filling storehouse water filling in float tube, or fill and be evacuated sucking water in the external float tube of aspiration pump in air bag, outer float tube pipe fitting connection
The water that the regulating valve taken over controls each water filling storehouse is conveyed, increases the weight of whole aquaculture net cage, aquaculture net cage is made to sink
To at 4.6-5.5 meters of b.s.l..The external float tube of aspiration pump is filled after high sea or typhoon, then with by regulating valve control
It is inflated in middle air bag, or extracts the water in outer float tube water filling storehouse out with water pump so that aquaculture net cage is returned to sea；Or pass through behaviour
It controls lifting motor and aquaculture net cage is pulled by the hawser of load on silk braid section, realize the sink-float work of aquaculture net cage.
Since present invention employs above-mentioned technical proposals, efficiently solves existing mariculture cage structure design and do not conform to
Reason resists high sea, wave and the poor problem of typhoon ability.Also by many places such as Bohai Sea Gulf through the knot on probation of actual tests for several times
Fruit shows that it has overall structure novel practical, and integral strength is high, corrosion-resistant, makes and easily assembled, saves labor time saving,
The ability for resisting high sea, wave and typhoon is strong, and cultivation job safety is stablized, and application life is long, can be in high sea or typhoon
Dive is to through the country when arriving, after high sea or typhoon the advantages that floating return, be suitable for marine aquaculture and lake,
The aquacultures such as rivers.
Description of the drawings
Further detailed anchor line is made to the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the plan structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1 embodiments.
Fig. 3 is that the outer float tube of net cage in Fig. 1 embodiments is that tube wall is formed with several through-holes and is fitted with air bag envelope in pipe storehouse
The structure diagram of another aquaculture net cage embodiment of the outer float tube of the warehouse separated type of stopped pipe wall.
Fig. 4 is that Fig. 3 embodiments look up structure diagram.
Fig. 5 is the enlarged section structure diagram of part A in Fig. 3 embodiments.
Fig. 6 is the enlarged section structure diagram of tension spring piston type cylinder type buffer 6 in Fig. 1 embodiments.
Fig. 7 is the enlarged section structure diagram of float tube modeling Baogang link 2 inside and outside integral type in Fig. 1 embodiments.
Fig. 8 is that Fig. 1 embodiments aquaculture net cage is installed in single column report control platform water pump and TD-SB by conveying take over connection
The structure diagram of one embodiment of sink-float lift sea aquiculture net cage of type water pump remote manipulator.
Fig. 9 is installed with respectively on Fig. 8 embodiment report control platforms by filling aspiration pump, TD-SB type air pump remote manipulators
The enlarged structure schematic diagram of another embodiment.
Figure 10 is to be installed with motor remote controllers, lifting motor on tripod seat report control platform respectively, to conical gear
The enlarged structure schematic diagram of the another embodiment of the aquaculture net cage sink-float seat lifting adjusting system of group elevating drive mechanism composition.
Figure 11 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram of part B in Figure 10 embodiments.
Figure 12 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram of C portion in Figure 10 embodiments.
In attached drawing respectively marked as：1. upper mast；2. float tube modeling Baogang link inside and outside integral type；3. closing tube wall divides storehouse
The outer float tube of formula；3-1. tube walls are formed with several through-holes and are fitted with float tube outside the warehouse separated type of balloon occlusion tube wall in pipe storehouse；4. circle
The levitron of pillar buoy；5. anchor line；6. tension spring piston type cylinder type buffer；7. earth anchor, 8. cylindrical shaped weight bodies；9. water droplet
Shape weight body；10. etting；11. the levitron of spheroidal；12. pipe fitting；13. manual modulation valve；Float tube in 14.；15. cylinder
Type buffer body；16. extension spring；17 pull-up ring bodies；18. piston；19. draw ring body；20. stretching positioning even to restrict；21. hole pattern
Board-like I-shaped frame body；22. steel skeleton；Float tube retainer plate in 23；24. outer float tube retainer plate；25. bolt net ear；26. handrail tube
Set；27 anchor lines fix ring body；28. conveying is taken over；29. electric control valve；30 water pumps；31.TD-SB type water pump remote manipulators；
32. single column report control platform；32-1. tripod seat report control platforms；33. navigation light；34. wave analyzer；35. closed-cell foam
Type water pipe floats casing；36. mobile phone；37. silk braid section；38. pair conical gear group；39. lifting motor；40. screw type connecting leg axis；
41. hawser；42. it is short that solid foam floats casing；43.GSM type motor remote controllers；44. filling aspiration pump；45. fixed pulley；
46. anchor line weight body；47. air bag；48 through-holes；49TD-SB type air pump remote manipulators.
Specific implementation mode
As shown in attached drawing 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 6-Fig. 7, the present embodiment includes：Upper mast 1, interior float tube 14, closing tube wall divide storehouse
The outer float tube 3 of formula, anchor line 5, earth anchor 7, etting 9, levitron, net cage weight body, buffer 6, float tube modeling Baogang connects inside and outside integral type
Frame 2 is connect, float tube is moulded float tube in the lateral one end connection of Baogang's link 2, the outer float tube of other end connection, indulged inside and outside the integral type
Upper mast 1 is connected to top, levitron is connected to by company's rope of its load on the rope body of anchor line 5, and buffer is installed in anchor line 5
One end is integrally connected float tube modeling Baogang link 2, the other end inside and outside formula by anchor line and connects earth anchor 7 by anchor line on the rope body in portion,
Net cage weight body is uniformly connected to the bottom of etting 9 by company's rope of its load, and 8 pipe fittings 12 are formed in outer float tube；In pipe
Manual modulation valve 13 is fitted on connector 12；The net cage weight body is 8 two kinds of nets of water-drop-shaped weight body 9 and cylindrical shaped weight body
Case weight body；The levitron is the levitron 4 of cylindrical float and 11 both of which of levitron of spheroidal is vinyon
The solid levitron of filled polyethylene foamed plastics in shell.
Referring to attached drawing 3- Fig. 5, it is built-in that the outer float tube of aquaculture net cage described in the present embodiment is that tube wall is formed with several through-hole pipe storehouses
There are the outer float tube 3-1 of the warehouse separated type of air bag, the connection for breather pipe cooperation edge of air bag 47 to be connected in pipe fitting 12,56 are formed in tube wall
The bottom of the outer float tube 3-1 of warehouse separated type in through-hole pipe storehouse equipped with air bag is uniformly fitted with 4 fixed pulleys 45, on fixed pulley 45
The company's of wearing anchor line 5,5 one end of anchor line connects anchor line weight body 46, the other end connects earth anchor 7, and filled in the outer float tube of aquaculture net cage
It is connected with 4 levitrons 4 with the even cylindrical float of rope.
Referring to attached drawing 1, Fig. 6, buffer 6 described in the present embodiment is the cylinder type buffer device that top pressure closure is housed by both ends
Extension spring 16 is installed in 15 inner cavity of body, the connection of 16 one end of extension spring is threaded onto 15 top pressure closure of cylinder type buffer body
The drop-down ring body of 15 other end top pressure closures is threaded onto after pull-up ring body 17, other end connection piston 18 by pitch brace connection
19, and wear in extension spring 16 to be connected with both ends and be connected to the stretching positioning of pull-up ring body 17 and piston 18 and even restrict 20 groups
At tension spring piston type cylinder type buffer, pull-up ring body 17 is fitted with anchor line and is integrally connected inside and outside formula float tube modeling Baogang link
2, drop-down ring body 19 connects earth anchor 7 by anchor line.
Referring to attached drawing 1, Fig. 7, float tube modeling Baogang link 2 is by plastic hole pattern inside and outside integral type described in the present embodiment
Embedded with interior float tube retainer plate 23 arranged side by side, outer float tube retainer plate 24 and around interior floating in the main body of board-like I-shaped frame body 21
Pipe retainer plate 8 and outer float tube retainer plate 3 are inlaid with steel skeleton 22 and form the I-shaped integral type containing reinforcing rib hole web plate
Inside and outside float tube modeling Baogang link, and it is formed with that upper mast 1, lower part is conjuncted is formed with screen plate I-shaped 21 top of frame body in hole is conjuncted
Anchor line fixes ring body 2, is also formed with the bolt net ear 25 with bolt mesh in the body of rod side of upper mast 1, is connected with handrail at the top of the body of rod
Pipe sleeve 26 is separately connected the interior float tube of aquaculture net cage and outer float tube, anchor in interior float tube retainer plate 23 and outer float tube retainer plate 24
It is load anchor line 5 that rope, which fixes ring body 2,.
Referring to attached drawing 8, aquaculture net cage described in the present embodiment is to be fitted with conveying take over 28 on the pipe fitting 12 of outer float tube,
It is fitted with electric control valve 29 on conveying take over 28, and 6 closed-cell foam types are set on the tube body of conveying take over 28 at every
Water pipe floats casing 35, conveys 28 connection water pump 30 of take over, wave analyzer 34 and column top are also installed on report control platform
Portion is installed with navigation light 33, water pump 30 and electric control valve 29 and connects TD-SB type water pumps remote manipulator 31, water by electrical signal line
Pump 30 and TD-SB type water pumps remote manipulator 31 is installed on report control platform, report control platform be single upright column bottom equipped with anchor head,
Anchor head connects the vertical body of rod, body of rod middle part is installed with single column report control platform 32 of platform, TD-SB type water pump remote manipulators
31 remote control reception controller connects mobile phone 36 by electric signal.
Referring to attached drawing 3, Fig. 9, the connection for breather pipe of air bag 47 is by load in the outer float tube of aquaculture net cage described in the present embodiment
There is the conveying take over connection of electric control valve 29 to fill aspiration pump 44, fills aspiration pump 44 and connected by electrical signal line with electric control valve 29
TD-SB type air pumps remote manipulator 49, TD-SB type air pumps remote manipulator 49 are installed in single column manipulation with aspiration pump 44 is filled
On platform 32, TD-SB type air pumps remote manipulator 49 connects remote control transmitter by electric signal.
Referring to attached drawing 10- Figure 12, the hawser 41 of aquaculture net cage described in the present embodiment connects lifting motor 39 and to circular cone tooth
The elevating drive mechanism of wheel group 38, the power output axis connection of lifting motor 39 is to the active circular cone tooth in conical gear group 38
Wheel is equipped with screw type connecting leg axis 40, screw type to the driven bevel gear being connected with active conical gear in conical gear group 38
Connecting leg axis 40 is attached on the column cylinder of report control platform 32, and external screw thread, driven is formed on the axis body of screw type connecting leg axis 40
The axial center hole set of conical gear is formed with internal thread, and screw type connecting leg axis 40 is connected with driven by the external screw thread cooperation on axis body
The internal thread of the axial center hole set of conical gear, 40 bottom end of screw type connecting leg axis are connected with silk braid section 37, and silk braid section 37 is formed with
Screw-internal thread fit is connected with the external screw thread on 32 column cylinder of report control platform, equipped with 8 connection cultivation of hawser 41 on silk braid section 37
The outer float tube of net cage, lifting motor 39 connect GSM type motors remote controllers 43 and are installed on report control platform, and report control platform is
Tripod cradle bottom is installed with tripod seat report control platform 32-1, GSM the type motor remote control of platform equipped with anchor head, top
Device 43 connects mobile phone by electric signal.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of sink-float lift sea aquiculture net cage, it includes upper mast (1), interior float tube (14), outer float tube, inside and outside floating
Pipe frame linking, anchor line (5), earth anchor (7), etting (9), which is characterized in that further include net cage weight body, buffer, levitron, it is inside and outside
Float tube frame linking is that float tube moulds Baogang's link (2) inside and outside integral type, and float tube moulds lateral one of Baogang's link (2) inside and outside integral type
Float tube, the other end connect outer float tube, longitudinally upper connection upper mast (1) in the connection of end, and levitron is connected to anchor line (5) by even rope
Rope body on, buffer, which is installed on the rope body in the middle part of anchor line (5) one end and is integrally connected float tube inside and outside formula by anchor line, moulds Baogang
By anchor line connection earth anchor (7), net cage weight body is uniformly connected to etting (9) by company's rope of its load for link (2), the other end
Bottom is formed with 2-12 pipe fitting (12) in outer float tube.
2. a kind of sink-float lift sea aquiculture net cage according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the outer float tube
On be set with that several symmetrical solid foams floating casings are short (42), outer float tube is to close the outer float tube of logical storehouse formula of tube wall, closing
The outer float tube (3) of the warehouse separated type of tube wall, tube wall are formed with the outer float tube of the logical storehouse formula equipped with air bag in several through-hole pipe storehouses, tube wall is formed with number
The outer float tube of any one of outer float tube (3-1) these four outer float tubes of warehouse separated type equipped with air bag, air bag (47) in a through-hole pipe storehouse
Connection for breather pipe cooperation edge be connected in pipe fitting (12), be formed in several through-hole pipe storehouses outside the logical storehouse formula equipped with air bag in tube wall
The bottom that float tube and tube wall are formed with the outer float tube (3-1) of the warehouse separated type equipped with air bag in several through-hole pipe storehouses is uniformly fitted with calmly
Pulley (45), the company's of wearing anchor line (5) on fixed pulley (45), anchor line (5) one end connects anchor line weight body (46), the other end connects earth anchor
(7), the levitron with even rope is uniformly fitted in the outer float tube of aquaculture net cage.
3. a kind of sink-float lift sea aquiculture net cage according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the net cage is matched
Weight body and anchor line weight body be water-drop-shaped weight body (9), cylindrical shaped weight body (8), pendant type weight body, spheroidal weight body,
1-3 kind weight bodies in circular cone spherical weights body.
4. a kind of sink-float lift sea aquiculture net cage according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the band
Even the levitron of rope is the levitron (4) of cylindrical float, the levitron (11) of spheroidal, oval spherical levitron, balloon
Solid, the hollow levitron of 1-3 kinds in the levitron of type.
5. a kind of sink-float lift sea aquiculture net cage according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the buffer
It is installing extension spring (16) in cylinder type buffer body (15) inner cavity of both ends equipped with top pressure closure for the first, stretches bullet
The connection of spring (16) one end is threaded onto the pull-up ring body (17) of cylinder type buffer body (15) top pressure closure, other end connection piston
(18) the drop-down ring body (19) of cylinder type buffer body (15) other end top pressure closure is threaded onto after by pitch brace connection, and
It wears in the extension spring (16) and is connected with that both ends are connected to pull-up ring body (17) and the stretching positioning of piston (18) even restricts (20)
The tension spring piston type cylinder type buffer (6) formed；Second is that cylinder type buffer body is fitted with tension spring and stretching is fixed
It even restricts, stretch the company's of positioning rope both ends and be connected to pull up ring body and pull down the tension spring dragline type cylinder type that ring body is formed and delay in position
Rush device；The third be tension spring connection damper damp type cylinder type buffer these three any one of buffer.
6. a kind of sink-float lift sea aquiculture net cage according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the integral type
Inside and outside float tube modeling Baogang's link (2) is in the main body by the plastic I-shaped frame body of hole screen plate (21) embedded with arranged side by side
It interior float tube retainer plate (23), outer float tube retainer plate (24) and is inlayed around interior float tube retainer plate (8) and outer float tube retainer plate (3)
Float tube modeling Baogang link inside and outside I-shaped integral type containing reinforcing rib hole web plate is formed by steel skeleton (22), and in hole
The I-shaped frame body of screen plate (21) top is conjuncted to be formed with upper mast (1), the conjuncted anchor line that is formed in lower part fixes ring body (2), also upper
The body of rod side of mast (1) is formed with the bolt net ear (25) with bolt mesh, is connected with handrail pipe sleeve (26) at the top of the body of rod.
7. a kind of sink-float lift sea aquiculture net cage according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the culturing net
Case be outer float tube pipe fitting (12) on be directly fitted with regulating valve reconnect conveying take over and connected on pipe fitting (12) defeated
It send and takes over, conveys to take over and take over and adjust equipped with any one of regulating valve both connection structures outer float tube pipe fitting and conveying
The connection structure of valve is saved, the regulating valve includes manual modulation valve (13), electric control valve (29).
8. a kind of sink-float lift sea aquiculture net cage according to claim 1 or claim 7, which is characterized in that described to support
It grows the conveying that net cage is the connection of outer float tube pipe fitting (12) and takes over and be fitted with electric control valve (29), (28) connection is taken in conveying
Water pump (30) is also installed at the top of wave analyzer (34) and column on report control platform and is installed with navigation light (33), water pump
(30) any one of water pump remote manipulator and appliance remote remote controler are connected far by electrical signal line with electric control valve (29)
Journey remote controler, water pump (30) and water pump remote controllers are installed on report control platform, and report control platform is that single upright column bottom is equipped with
Anchor head, anchor head connect the vertical body of rod, body of rod middle part is installed with single column report control platform (32) of platform, water pump remote controllers
A kind of remote tool in mobile phone (36) and remote control transmitter is connected by electric signal.
9. a kind of sink-float lift sea aquiculture net cage according to claim 2 or 7, which is characterized in that described to support
Grow short (42), the ventilation of air bag (47) in outer float tube that is set with several symmetrical solid foams floating casings in the outer float tube of net cage
Pipe fitting fills aspiration pump (44) by the conveying take over connection for being fitted with electric control valve (29), fills aspiration pump (44) and motorized adjustment
Valve (29) connects air pump controller by electrical signal line, and air pump controller is in air pump remote manipulator and appliance remote remote controler
Any air pump remote manipulator, fills aspiration pump (44) and air pump remote controllers are installed on single column report control platform, gas
It pumps remote controllers and passes through a kind of remote tool in electric signal connection mobile phone and remote control transmitter.
10. a kind of sink-float lift sea aquiculture net cage according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cultivation
The hawser (41) of net cage connects elevating drive mechanism, the power intake connection lifting motor (39) of elevating drive mechanism, output
End connection screw type connecting leg axis (40), screw type connecting leg axis (40) bottom end are connected with silk braid section (37), and silk braid section (37) is formed with interior
Screw-thread fit is connected with the external screw thread of screw type connecting leg axis (40), and aquaculture net cage is connected equipped with several hawsers on silk braid section (37),
Lifting motor (39) connects motor remote controllers；The elevating drive mechanism be to conical gear group (38) and worm and gear this
Any one of Liang Zhong mechanisms elevating drive mechanism, to the active conical gear connecting shaft connection lifting electricity in conical gear group (38)
The power output shaft of machine (39) is connected to silk to the driven bevel gear being connected with active conical gear in conical gear group (38)
Thick stick formula connecting leg axis (40), lifting motor (39), motor remote controllers and elevating drive mechanism are installed on report control platform, manipulation
Platform is the tripod seat report control platform (32-1) that tripod cradle bottom is installed with platform equipped with anchor head, top, and motor is long-range
The receiver of controller connects a kind of remote tool in mobile phone and remote control transmitter by electric signal.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810622637.2A CN108739578A (en) | 2018-06-15 | 2018-06-15 | Rise and fall lift sea aquiculture net cage |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810622637.2A CN108739578A (en) | 2018-06-15 | 2018-06-15 | Rise and fall lift sea aquiculture net cage |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108739578A true CN108739578A (en) | 2018-11-06 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810622637.2A Pending CN108739578A (en) | 2018-06-15 | 2018-06-15 | Rise and fall lift sea aquiculture net cage |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN108739578A (en) |
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| CN109496944A (en) * | 2018-12-11 | 2019-03-22 | 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 | A kind of etting for shallow sea fence pasture is connected and fixed structure |
| CN109730011A (en) * | 2019-02-24 | 2019-05-10 | 朱豪镔 | A kind of raising fish and shrimp case |
| CN110036962A (en) * | 2019-04-28 | 2019-07-23 | 浙江省海洋水产研究所 | The drawing-in device of cage culture |
| CN110036960A (en) * | 2019-04-28 | 2019-07-23 | 浙江省海洋水产研究所 | Utilize the deep-sea culture net cage of wave energy |
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| CN110402869A (en) * | 2019-08-28 | 2019-11-05 | 浙江海洋大学 | Eight Diagrams spider web type solid net cage |
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| CN109730011A (en) * | 2019-02-24 | 2019-05-10 | 朱豪镔 | A kind of raising fish and shrimp case |
| CN110150197A (en) * | 2019-04-25 | 2019-08-23 | 袁治平 | A kind of agricultural aquaculture device |
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| CN110036960A (en) * | 2019-04-28 | 2019-07-23 | 浙江省海洋水产研究所 | Utilize the deep-sea culture net cage of wave energy |
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| CN110402869B (en) * | 2019-08-28 | 2021-08-10 | 浙江海洋大学 | Eight diagrams spider net type stereo net cage |
| CN110521651A (en) * | 2019-09-25 | 2019-12-03 | 浙江海洋大学 | A kind of deep-sea breeding region aquafarm device |
| CN111149749A (en) * | 2020-01-03 | 2020-05-15 | 中国水产科学研究院南海水产研究所 | Floating type test box and test method for penaeus monodon |
| CN111149749B (en) * | 2020-01-03 | 2021-12-03 | 中国水产科学研究院南海水产研究所 | Floating type test box and test method for penaeus monodon |
| TWI820324B (en) * | 2020-03-26 | 2023-11-01 | 劉冠宏 | Fish breeding assembly and fish breeding system |
| CN111896703A (en) * | 2020-07-15 | 2020-11-06 | 江苏云聚汇科技有限公司 | Water quality remote real-time monitoring system based on 5G network |
| CN111789061A (en) * | 2020-07-29 | 2020-10-20 | 黄骅市奥拓雷斯机电模具有限公司 | Remote control's aquaculture net case control system |
| CN112931344A (en) * | 2021-03-05 | 2021-06-11 | 沈高耀 | Marine ranching device for deep sea breeding area |
| CN113115733B (en) * | 2021-04-19 | 2022-02-25 | 中国水产科学研究院南海水产研究所 | Over-and-under type aquaculture net case suitable for offshore wind power generation |
| CN113115733A (en) * | 2021-04-19 | 2021-07-16 | 中国水产科学研究院南海水产研究所 | Over-and-under type aquaculture net case suitable for offshore wind power generation |
| CN113383737A (en) * | 2021-06-21 | 2021-09-14 | 广东森鲲科技有限公司 | Bionic shrimp culture net cage |
| CN113892453A (en) * | 2021-10-11 | 2022-01-07 | 刘宗元 | Net cage for mariculture |
| CN115281133A (en) * | 2022-08-31 | 2022-11-04 | 武汉理工大学 | Deep sea over-and-under type aquaculture net case |
| CN115281133B (en) * | 2022-08-31 | 2024-03-08 | 武汉理工大学 | Deep sea lifting type cultivation net cage |
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