CN108738516A - A kind of agricultural seeding machine for interplanting - Google Patents

A kind of agricultural seeding machine for interplanting Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108738516A
CN108738516A CN201810649049.8A CN201810649049A CN108738516A CN 108738516 A CN108738516 A CN 108738516A CN 201810649049 A CN201810649049 A CN 201810649049A CN 108738516 A CN108738516 A CN 108738516A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
holder
mounting plate
interplanting
mounting base
piston
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810649049.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐涛
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anhui Tang Jun Heavy Industry Machinery Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Anhui Tang Jun Heavy Industry Machinery Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anhui Tang Jun Heavy Industry Machinery Co Ltd filed Critical Anhui Tang Jun Heavy Industry Machinery Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810649049.8A priority Critical patent/CN108738516A/en
Publication of CN108738516A publication Critical patent/CN108738516A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C5/00Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
    • A01C5/06Machines for making or covering drills or furrows for sowing or planting
    • A01C5/062Devices for making drills or furrows
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C7/00Sowing

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Sowing (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of agricultural seeding machines for interplanting, the upper end of first mounting plate is equipped with push rod mounting base, push rod is installed in push rod mounting base, push rod is equipped with handle, the lower end of holder is equipped with idler wheel mounting base, idler wheel is equipped with by shaft in idler wheel mounting base, second mounting plate is installed between holder, sliding slot is equipped in second mounting plate, pulley is equipped in sliding slot, the lower end of pulley is equipped with discharge nozzle, hydraulic pump and accumulator are installed on second mounting plate, third mounting plate is installed on holder, loading hopper is installed on third mounting plate, loading hopper is equipped with valve, loading hopper is connected to by feed pipe with discharge nozzle, feed cavity is equipped in feed pipe, discharging chamber is equipped in discharge nozzle, feed cavity is connected to discharging chamber.The present invention can effectively improve sowing efficiency and quality under interplanting pattern.

Description

A kind of agricultural seeding machine for interplanting
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of seeder more particularly to a kind of agricultural seeding machines for interplanting.
Background technology
Interplanting, between the plant in preceding season plant growth later stage sow or transplant after season crop planting patterns, also cry interplanting, String kind.Comparison nonoculture it can not only periodically make full use of space, it is often more important that after capable of extending season crop the season of growth, It raises the multiple-cropping index, improves gross annual output amount.But during interplanting, need to carry out other on the outside of the crop planted originally The sowing operation of suitability crop, existing seeding method, which mostly uses greatly, to be thought to be sowed, and efficiency is low, and labor intensity is big, also easy The crop planted is caused to damage, so in the prior art to solve there is an urgent need for developing a kind of agricultural seeding machine for interplanting Problem.
Invention content
To solve technical problem present in background technology, the present invention proposes a kind of agricultural seeding machine for interplanting, energy Enough effectively improve sowing efficiency and quality under interplanting pattern.
A kind of agricultural seeding machine for interplanting proposed by the present invention, including holder and the first peace between holder The upper end of loading board, first mounting plate is equipped with push rod mounting base, and push rod, the push rod are equipped in the push rod mounting base It is equipped with handle, the lower end of the holder is equipped with idler wheel mounting base, and idler wheel is equipped with by shaft in the idler wheel mounting base, Second mounting plate is installed between the holder, sliding slot is equipped in second mounting plate, pulley is equipped in the sliding slot, it is described The lower end of pulley is equipped with discharge nozzle, hydraulic pump and accumulator is equipped on second mounting plate, the holder is far from second The side of mounting plate is equipped with third mounting plate, and loading hopper is equipped on the third mounting plate, is set on the loading hopper There are valve, the loading hopper to be connected to discharge nozzle by feed pipe, be equipped with feed cavity in the feed pipe, in the discharge nozzle Equipped with discharging chamber, the feed cavity is connected to discharging chamber.
Further, the one end of the discharge nozzle far from the second mounting plate is equipped with blade mounting base, the blade installation Blade is installed on seat.
Further, the internal diameter of the feed cavity is less than the internal diameter of discharging chamber.
Further, the lower end of the holder is equipped with first piston, one end installation of the first piston far from holder There are first piston axis, the described one end of first piston axis far from holder that second piston is installed, the second piston is mounted on rolling It takes turns in mounting base.
Further, spring is equipped between the first piston and second piston, and the spring is socketed in first piston The periphery of axis.
Compared with prior art, in the use of the present invention, being moved by push rod pushing equipment, equipment under the action of idler wheel, The crop periphery realized and planted is moved, and in practical seeding process, is discharged according to the width of planting plants The adjustment of tube spacing, by accumulator to hydraulic pump power transmission, realization is slided by hydraulic pump driving pulley in sliding slot, pulley sliding During, the adjusting of 7 spacing of discharge nozzle is realized, carries out sowing operation in the crop periphery planted to realize, and logical It crosses loading hopper and seed is delivered to discharge nozzle by feed pipe, realization send seed to the outside being used as has been planted, and realizes set Sowing operation during kind plantation, improves sowing efficiency and the quality under interplanting mode, reduces labor intensity.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of main view structural scheme of mechanism for agricultural seeding machine for interplanting that the embodiment of the present invention one proposes;
Fig. 2 is the close-up schematic view at A in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the close-up schematic view at B in Fig. 1;
Marked the names of the parts are as follows in figure:
1- holders, the first mounting plates of 2-, 3- third mounting plates, 4- loading hoppers, 5- valves, 6- feed pipes, 7- discharge nozzles, 8- blade mounting bases, 9- blades, 10- idler wheel mounting bases, 11- shafts, 12- idler wheels, the second mounting plates of 13-, 14- sliding slots, 15- are slided Wheel, 16- hydraulic pumps, 17- accumulators, 18- push rod mounting bases, 19- push rods, 20- handles, 21- feed cavities, 22- discharging chambers, 23- First piston, 24- first piston axis, 25- springs, 26- second pistons.
Specific implementation mode
Below in conjunction with drawings and the specific embodiments, the present invention is described in further detail.
Embodiment one
As shown in Figs. 1-3, the present invention provide it is a kind of for interplanting agricultural seeding machine, including holder 1 and be mounted on holder 1 Between the first mounting plate 2, the upper end of first mounting plate 2 is equipped with push rod mounting base 18, in the push rod mounting base 18 Push rod 19 is installed, the push rod 19 is equipped with handle 20, and the lower end of the holder 1 is equipped with idler wheel mounting base 10, the rolling Idler wheel 12 is equipped with by shaft 11 in wheel mounting base 10, the second mounting plate 13, second peace are installed between the holder 2 It is equipped with sliding slot 14 in loading board 13, is equipped with pulley 15 in the sliding slot 14, the lower end of the pulley 15 is equipped with discharge nozzle 7, described Hydraulic pump 16 and accumulator 17 are installed, side of the holder 1 far from the second mounting plate 13 is equipped on second mounting plate 13 Third mounting plate 3, is equipped with loading hopper 4 on the third mounting plate 3, and the loading hopper 4 is equipped with valve 5, it is described into Funnel 4 is connected to by feed pipe 6 with discharge nozzle 7, and feed cavity 21 is equipped in the feed pipe 6, is equipped with out in the discharge nozzle 7 Expect that chamber 22, the feed cavity 21 are connected to discharging chamber 22.
The implanted device when in use, by 19 pushing equipment of push rod move, equipment under the action of idler wheel 12, realize with And the crop periphery movement of plantation carries out 7 spacing of discharge nozzle in practical seeding process according to the width of planting plants Adjustment is realized by 16 driving pulley 15 of hydraulic pump by accumulator 17 to 16 power transmission of hydraulic pump in the interior sliding of sliding slot 14, pulley 15 During sliding, the adjusting of 7 spacing of discharge nozzle is realized, sowing operation is carried out in the crop periphery planted to realize, And seed is delivered to by discharge nozzle 7 by feed pipe 6 by loading hopper 4, it realizes and send seed to the outside being used as has been planted, in fact The sowing operation during interplanting is showed, has improved sowing efficiency and the quality under interplanting mode, reduce labour Intensity.
In the present embodiment, the one end of the discharge nozzle 7 far from the second mounting plate 13 is equipped with blade mounting base 8, the knife Blade 9 is installed in piece mounting base 8.Blade 9 can open up wasteland soil when equipment moves so that seed can bury when sowing Enter in soil, improves the efficiency and quality of sowing.
In the present embodiment, the internal diameter of the feed cavity 21 is less than the internal diameter of discharging chamber 22, realizes seed from chamber 21 of coming in It enters that discharging chamber 22 is more smooth, improves the efficiency and quality of sowing.
In the present embodiment, the lower end of the holder 1 is equipped with first piston 23, and the first piston 23 is far from holder 1 One end is equipped with first piston axis 24, and the described one end of first piston axis 24 far from holder 1 is equipped with second piston 26, and described Two pistons 26 are mounted in idler wheel mounting base 10, with first piston 23 and first piston axis 24, realize the implanted device Stability higher at runtime improves the efficiency and quality of sowing.
In the present embodiment, spring 25 is equipped between the first piston 23 and second piston 26, and the spring 25 is socketed In the periphery of first piston axis 24, the seeding apparatus is realized when being sowed, good stability can be kept, improve The efficiency and quality of sowing.
In the present invention, term " multiple " then refers to two or more, unless otherwise restricted clearly.Term " peace The terms such as dress ", " connected ", " connection ", " fixation " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, " connection " may be a fixed connection, it can also It is to be detachably connected, or be integrally connected;" connected " can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected through an intermediary.It is right For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific conditions.
In the present invention, the description of term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " specific embodiment " etc. means to combine The embodiment or the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics of example description are contained at least one embodiment of the present invention or show In example.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms are not necessarily referring to identical embodiment or example.Moreover, The particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics of description can be in any one or more embodiments or example in an appropriate manner In conjunction with.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, for the skill of this field For art personnel, the invention may be variously modified and varied.All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any made by repair Change, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of agricultural seeding machine for interplanting, which is characterized in that the first installation including holder and between holder The upper end of plate, first mounting plate is equipped with push rod mounting base, is equipped with push rod in the push rod mounting base, on the push rod Equipped with handle, the lower end of the holder is equipped with idler wheel mounting base, is equipped with idler wheel by shaft in the idler wheel mounting base, institute It states and the second mounting plate is installed between holder, sliding slot is equipped in second mounting plate, pulley, the cunning are equipped in the sliding slot The lower end of wheel is equipped with discharge nozzle, hydraulic pump and accumulator is equipped on second mounting plate, the holder is far from the second peace The side of loading board is equipped with third mounting plate, and loading hopper is equipped on the third mounting plate, and the loading hopper is equipped with Valve, the loading hopper are connected to by feed pipe with discharge nozzle, and feed cavity is equipped in the feed pipe, is set in the discharge nozzle There are discharging chamber, the feed cavity to be connected to discharging chamber.
2. the agricultural seeding machine according to claim 1 for interplanting, which is characterized in that the discharge nozzle is far from the second peace One end of loading board is equipped with blade mounting base, and blade is equipped in the blade mounting base.
3. the agricultural seeding machine according to claim 1 for interplanting, which is characterized in that the internal diameter of the feed cavity is less than The internal diameter of discharging chamber.
4. the agricultural seeding machine according to claim 1 for interplanting, which is characterized in that the lower end of the holder is equipped with First piston, the one end of the first piston far from holder are equipped with first piston axis, and the first piston axis is far from holder One end is equipped with second piston, and the second piston is mounted in idler wheel mounting base.
5. the agricultural seeding machine according to claim 4 for interplanting, which is characterized in that the first piston and second is lived Spring is equipped between plug, and the spring is socketed in the periphery of first piston axis.
CN201810649049.8A 2018-06-22 2018-06-22 A kind of agricultural seeding machine for interplanting Pending CN108738516A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810649049.8A CN108738516A (en) 2018-06-22 2018-06-22 A kind of agricultural seeding machine for interplanting

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810649049.8A CN108738516A (en) 2018-06-22 2018-06-22 A kind of agricultural seeding machine for interplanting

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108738516A true CN108738516A (en) 2018-11-06

Family

ID=63976116

Family Applications (1)

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CN (1) CN108738516A (en)

Citations (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2143394Y (en) * 1992-11-05 1993-10-13 兰州工业高等专科学校 Agricultural multifunctional planter
US5406897A (en) * 1993-04-30 1995-04-18 Agco Corporation Planter with narrow row spacing capability
CN2279769Y (en) * 1997-04-04 1998-04-29 李庆华 Quantitively sowing implement
CN200947738Y (en) * 2006-09-20 2007-09-19 刘永祥 Seeder dedicated for rice
CN102498766A (en) * 2011-10-13 2012-06-20 华南农业大学 Interplanting sowing machine
CN102498802A (en) * 2011-10-26 2012-06-20 青岛理工大学 Automatic regulating system for row spacing of seeder
CN202587829U (en) * 2012-05-30 2012-12-12 山东棉花研究中心 Speed-adjustable cotton sowing disc
CN203523295U (en) * 2013-10-20 2014-04-09 岳兵兵 Pull-type double-ridge sower
CN203761805U (en) * 2014-03-19 2014-08-13 山西省农业科学院经济作物研究所 Seeding machine
CN204014456U (en) * 2014-08-19 2014-12-17 甘肃能置农业机械有限公司 A kind of plant spacing adjustable grain seeder
CN205017825U (en) * 2015-10-09 2016-02-10 山西省农业科学院玉米研究所 High yield corn drill
CN105340426A (en) * 2015-12-11 2016-02-24 淄博大创自动化科技有限公司 Agricultural seeder
CN205694121U (en) * 2016-04-29 2016-11-23 河南豪丰农业装备有限公司 A kind of seeder of manual regulation flow rate
CN106954414A (en) * 2017-05-03 2017-07-18 佛山市华普瑞联机电科技有限公司 A kind of Multifunctional interplanting equipment
CN107535106A (en) * 2017-09-27 2018-01-05 湖州吴兴升浪生态农业有限公司 A kind of good vegetable planter of balance quality
CN207201276U (en) * 2017-08-17 2018-04-10 刘庆红 A kind of portable type seeder with function of digging pit

Patent Citations (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2143394Y (en) * 1992-11-05 1993-10-13 兰州工业高等专科学校 Agricultural multifunctional planter
US5406897A (en) * 1993-04-30 1995-04-18 Agco Corporation Planter with narrow row spacing capability
CN2279769Y (en) * 1997-04-04 1998-04-29 李庆华 Quantitively sowing implement
CN200947738Y (en) * 2006-09-20 2007-09-19 刘永祥 Seeder dedicated for rice
CN102498766A (en) * 2011-10-13 2012-06-20 华南农业大学 Interplanting sowing machine
CN102498802A (en) * 2011-10-26 2012-06-20 青岛理工大学 Automatic regulating system for row spacing of seeder
CN202587829U (en) * 2012-05-30 2012-12-12 山东棉花研究中心 Speed-adjustable cotton sowing disc
CN203523295U (en) * 2013-10-20 2014-04-09 岳兵兵 Pull-type double-ridge sower
CN203761805U (en) * 2014-03-19 2014-08-13 山西省农业科学院经济作物研究所 Seeding machine
CN204014456U (en) * 2014-08-19 2014-12-17 甘肃能置农业机械有限公司 A kind of plant spacing adjustable grain seeder
CN205017825U (en) * 2015-10-09 2016-02-10 山西省农业科学院玉米研究所 High yield corn drill
CN105340426A (en) * 2015-12-11 2016-02-24 淄博大创自动化科技有限公司 Agricultural seeder
CN205694121U (en) * 2016-04-29 2016-11-23 河南豪丰农业装备有限公司 A kind of seeder of manual regulation flow rate
CN106954414A (en) * 2017-05-03 2017-07-18 佛山市华普瑞联机电科技有限公司 A kind of Multifunctional interplanting equipment
CN207201276U (en) * 2017-08-17 2018-04-10 刘庆红 A kind of portable type seeder with function of digging pit
CN107535106A (en) * 2017-09-27 2018-01-05 湖州吴兴升浪生态农业有限公司 A kind of good vegetable planter of balance quality

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Application publication date: 20181106

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