CN108731217A - A kind of air-conditioning inner-outer circulation control method, air-conditioner controller and air-conditioning - Google Patents

A kind of air-conditioning inner-outer circulation control method, air-conditioner controller and air-conditioning Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108731217A
CN108731217A CN201810548169.9A CN201810548169A CN108731217A CN 108731217 A CN108731217 A CN 108731217A CN 201810548169 A CN201810548169 A CN 201810548169A CN 108731217 A CN108731217 A CN 108731217A
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China
Prior art keywords
air
conditioning
mode
outer circulation
switching condition
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Inventor
莫宗蒸
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Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
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Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
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Priority to CN201810548169.9A priority Critical patent/CN108731217A/en
Publication of CN108731217A publication Critical patent/CN108731217A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/89Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/50Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
    • F24F11/61Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication using timers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • F24F11/64Electronic processing using pre-stored data
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • F24F11/65Electronic processing for selecting an operating mode
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • F24F11/72Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure
    • F24F11/74Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00Control inputs relating to air properties
    • F24F2110/10Temperature
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00Control inputs relating to air properties
    • F24F2110/50Air quality properties
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/70Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fuzzy Systems (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)

Abstract

This application involves a kind of air-conditioning inner-outer circulation control method, air-conditioner controller and air-conditionings, belong to field of air conditioning.The application air-conditioning inner-outer circulation control method includes:Determine that the method for operation of air-conditioning, the method for operation include:Inner loop mode and outer circulation mode;When the method for operation is inner loop mode, judge whether to reach preset first switching condition, and when reaching preset first switching condition, the method of operation is switched to outer circulation mode by control air-conditioning by inner loop mode, and first switching condition is the switching condition that inner loop mode is switched to outer circulation mode.The method of operation that the application passes through determining air-conditioning, when the method for operation is inner loop mode, and when reaching preset first switching condition, the method of operation is switched to outer circulation mode by control air-conditioning by inner loop mode, it is in a manner of by outer circulation that outdoor fresh air introducing is indoor, it realizes and restores to improve indoor air quality to suitable for user's body health status.

Description

A kind of air-conditioning inner-outer circulation control method, air-conditioner controller and air-conditioning
Technical field
The application belongs to field of air conditioning, and in particular to a kind of air-conditioning inner-outer circulation control method, air-conditioner controller and air-conditioning.
Background technology
Air-conditioning has been obtained for unprecedented universal at present, user's life and work can be given to provide a comfortable temperature ring Border.
The operational mode that air-conditioning provides comfortable temperature environment to the user includes refrigeration mode, heating mode or automatic mold Formula, above-mentioned Three models are also that pattern is commonly used in user.Under above-mentioned Three models, when controlling operation into trip temperature, need One more closed interior space, in order to maintain a stable environment temperature indoors.In the related art above-mentioned three Kind pattern all uses interior circular flow mode, and still, there are the following problems for interior circular flow mode, as interior circular flow continues Time increases, and indoor air quality can become worse and worse, to influence user experience and health.
Invention content
To overcome the problems, such as at least to a certain extent present in the relevant technologies, the application provides a kind of air-conditioning inner-outer circulation Control method and air-conditioning.
In order to achieve the above object, the application adopts the following technical scheme that:
A kind of air-conditioning inner-outer circulation control method, including:
Determine that the method for operation of air-conditioning, the method for operation include:Inner loop mode or outer circulation mode;
When the method for operation is inner loop mode, judge whether to reach preset first switching condition, and reaching When preset first switching condition, the method for operation is switched to outer circulation mode by control air-conditioning by inner loop mode, and described first Switching condition is the switching condition that inner loop mode is switched to outer circulation mode.
Further, when the method for operation is outer circulation mode, judge whether to reach preset second switching condition, And reaching preset second switching condition, the method for operation is switched to inner loop mode by control air-conditioning by outer circulation mode, institute It is the switching condition that outer circulation mode is switched to inner loop mode to state the second switching condition.
Further, described to judge whether to reach preset first switching condition, including:
Indoor air quality parameter is obtained, and reaches preset first parameter threshold in the indoor air quality parameter When, judge to reach preset first switching condition;Alternatively,
The duration that air-conditioning uses inner loop mode operation is obtained, and when the duration reaching preset first Between threshold value when, judge to reach preset first switching condition.
Further, described to judge whether to reach preset second switching condition, including:
Indoor air quality parameter is obtained, and judges whether to reach preset second according to the indoor air quality parameter Switching condition;Alternatively,
The duration that air-conditioning uses outer circulation mode to run is obtained, and when the duration reaching preset second Between threshold value when, judge to reach preset second switching condition.
It is further, described to be judged whether to reach preset second switching condition according to the indoor air quality parameter, Including:
When the indoor air quality parameter reaches preset second parameter threshold, judge that reaching preset second cuts Change condition;Alternatively,
The compensation rate that fresh air is calculated according to the indoor air quality parameter, reaches preset benefit in the compensation rate When the amount of repaying threshold value, judge to reach preset second switching condition.
Further, the indoor air quality parameter includes VOC content and/or CO2Content.
Further, the method for operation of the determining air-conditioning, including:
Air conditioning operating mode is obtained, and determines the method for operation of air-conditioning according to the operational mode.
Further, the method for operation that air-conditioning is determined according to the operational mode, including:
If the operational mode belongs to the operational mode for needing to take a breath, it is determined that the method for operation for going out air-conditioning is outer circulation Mode;Alternatively,
If the operational mode is not belonging to the operational mode for needing to take a breath, it is determined that the method for operation for going out air-conditioning is interior follows Ring mode.
Further, the operational mode that the needs are taken a breath is air supply pattern.
Further, it is described after the method for operation is switched to outer circulation mode by the control air-conditioning by inner loop mode Method further includes:
If the operational mode of air-conditioning is preassigned pattern, the operating parameter that air-conditioning has been set is adjusted.
Further, the preassigned pattern includes refrigeration mode or heating mode.
Further, the operating parameter includes:Temperature, and/or, wind speed.
Further, further include:
Status information is prompted the user with, the status information is for showing that it is outer that current state has been switched to by inner loop mode Endless form.
A kind of air-conditioner controller, including:
Determining module, the method for operation for determining air-conditioning, the method for operation include:Inner loop mode or outer circulation Mode;
First control module, for when the method for operation is inner loop mode, judging whether to reach preset first Switching condition, and when reaching preset first switching condition, the method for operation is switched to outer by control air-conditioning by inner loop mode Endless form, first switching condition are the switching condition that inner loop mode is switched to outer circulation mode.
Further, further include:
Second control module, for when the method for operation is outer circulation mode, judging whether to reach preset second Switching condition, and reaching preset second switching condition, the method for operation is switched to interior follow by control air-conditioning by outer circulation mode Ring mode, second switching condition are the switching condition that outer circulation mode is switched to inner loop mode.
A kind of air-conditioning, including:Air-conditioner controller described in any one of the above embodiments.
Further, further include in following item at least one of:
Sensor, timer, prompting device;
The sensor is for indoor indoor air quality parameter where detecting air-conditioning;
The timer is used to detect the duration that air-conditioning is run using inner loop mode or outer circulation mode;
The prompting device is for prompting the user with status information, and the status information is for showing that current state is followed by interior Ring mode is switched to outer circulation mode.
The application uses above technical scheme, at least has following advantageous effect:
The application is by determining that the method for operation of air-conditioning judges whether to reach pre- when the method for operation is inner loop mode If the first switching condition, and when reaching preset first switching condition, control air-conditioning is by the method for operation by inner loop mode It is switched to outer circulation mode, outdoor fresh air is introduced to indoor, realization improvement indoor air quality in a manner of by outer circulation, To suitable for user's body health, promote user experience.
It should be understood that above general description and following detailed description is only exemplary and explanatory, not The application can be limited.
Description of the drawings
In order to illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or in the prior art more clearly, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this Some embodiments of application for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with Obtain other attached drawings according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the flow diagram for the air-conditioning inner-outer circulation control method that the application one embodiment provides;
Fig. 2 is the flow diagram for the air-conditioning inner-outer circulation control method that the application another embodiment provides;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram for the air-conditioner controller that the application one embodiment provides;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram for the air-conditioner controller that the application another embodiment provides;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram for the air-conditioner controller that the application another embodiment provides;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram for the air-conditioning that the application one embodiment provides.
Specific implementation mode
To keep the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the application clearer, the technical solution of the application will be carried out below Detailed description.Obviously, described embodiments are only a part of embodiments of the present application, instead of all the embodiments.Base Embodiment in the application, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained all without making creative work Other embodiment belongs to the range that the application is protected.
Fig. 1 is the flow diagram for the air-conditioning inner-outer circulation control method that the application one embodiment provides, such as Fig. 1 institutes Show, which includes the following steps:
Step S101 determines that the method for operation of air-conditioning, the method for operation include:Inner loop mode or outer circulation side Formula.
In one embodiment, the method for operation of the determining air-conditioning can be acquisition air conditioning operating mode, and according to institute State the method for operation that operational mode determines air-conditioning.
Air conditioning operating mode may include refrigeration mode, heating mode, automatic mode and air supply pattern etc..Wherein, it makes Under chill formula, heating mode and automatic mode Three models, air-conditioning is interior circular flow mode, but interior circular flow mode exists Following problem, as the interior circular flow duration increases, indoor air quality can become worse and worse, and then influence use The health at family.For air supply pattern, the outer of unlatching air-conditioning can be realized by the pattern by having outer circulation method of operation air-conditioning Outdoor fresh air is introduced interior by circular flow, achievees the purpose that improve indoor air quality.It is suitable for using to provide one The indoor air quality environment of family health needs to be determined the air-conditioning inner-outer circulation method of operation, and with this to air-conditioning Inner-outer circulation is controlled.
In one embodiment, the method for operation that air-conditioning is determined according to the operational mode, including:
If the operational mode belongs to the operational mode for needing to take a breath, it is determined that the method for operation for going out air-conditioning is outer circulation Mode;Alternatively,
If the operational mode is not belonging to the operational mode for needing to take a breath, it is determined that the method for operation for going out air-conditioning is interior follows Ring mode.
The air-conditioning for having the outer circulation method of operation can realize that the outer circulation for opening air-conditioning is run by air supply pattern, will be outdoor Fresh air introduces indoor, realization indoor air-changing operation.In above-described embodiment, the operational mode that the needs are taken a breath can be sent Wind pattern can be given tacit consent to and be run according to outer circulation mode, and user can close ventilatory by modes such as remote control, buttons, to It is switched to the mode of interior cycle.
In order to by air-conditioning heating or the relative closure space that stays within of freezing, realize and provide one to user's life and work Comfortable temperature environment, refrigeration mode, heating mode and the automatic mode of air-conditioning belong to the operational mode that need not be taken a breath, phase In the technology of pass, under the above-mentioned operational mode that need not be taken a breath, air-conditioning is run under inner loop mode always, but with interior circulating Line duration increases, and indoor air quality can become worse and worse.Thus, in order to provide the room for being suitable for user's body health Inner control loop border, it is necessary to the operational mode that need not be taken a breath in the related technology be made into change, outer circulation operation is introduced, by room Outer fresh air introduces interior, provides the indoor control environment suitable for user's body health.
Step S102 judges whether to reach preset first switching condition when the method for operation is inner loop mode, And when reaching preset first switching condition, the method for operation is switched to outer circulation mode by control air-conditioning by inner loop mode, First switching condition is the switching condition that inner loop mode is switched to outer circulation mode.
It is understood that first switching condition determines whether air-conditioning is run by interior cyclic switching to outer circulation, with It realizes that indoor and outdoor air exchanges, outdoor fresh air is introduced into indoor improvement indoor air quality.When first switching condition When establishment, show that indoor air quality has been deteriorated to a certain extent, needs to introduce outdoor fresh air into line replacement, so that indoor Air quality is restored to the state suitable for user's body health.
In the related technology, circular flow mode relates generally to temperature control, the refrigeration being commonly used such as user in air-conditioning Pattern, heating mode and automatic mode etc., circular flow is controlled into trip temperature in air-conditioning under above-mentioned Three models, although can carry One comfortable environment temperature of user is supplied, but room air is also isolated in the space of a relative closure, in air-conditioning The growth of circular flow time, indoor air quality are gradually deteriorated, for example user stays under above-mentioned three kinds of operational modes for a long time Interior, carbon dioxide content in room air can be caused to gradually rise, user will appear more and more uncomfortable feeling.In order to Solution to above-mentioned temperature, by preset first switching condition, when circular flow reaches the first switching condition in air-conditioning, control The method of operation is switched to outer circulation mode by air-conditioning processed by inner loop mode, and outdoor fresh air is introduced indoor carry out indoor and outdoor Air exchange achievees the purpose that improve indoor air quality.Simultaneously can also solve the problems, such as it is as follows, because air-conditioning passes through interior circular flow A comfortable temperature environment, the unlatching of air-conditioning pattern are provided to the user, air-conditioning carries out outer circulation operation, closes sky The temperature control function of tune, with the exchange of indoor and outdoor air, also leads to the exchange of indoor and outdoor heat in outer circular flow, The temperature environment residing for user can be made to be deteriorated, cause user's body-sensing uncomfortable, such as open air-conditioning pattern, meeting in hot summer Cause indoor temperature to increase, hot body-sensing is brought to user.Thus, need indoors it is temperature controlled in the case of, user is not yet It is willing to that open air-conditioning pattern is adjusted to outer circulation operation by air-conditioning.It is indoor after air-conditioning is long lasting for interior circular flow Air quality can continue to decline, this is obviously unfavorable for the health of user.
Judge whether to reach one embodiment of preset first switching condition described, it is described judge whether to reach pre- If the first switching condition include:Indoor air quality parameter is obtained, and reaches preset in the indoor air quality parameter When the first parameter threshold, judge to reach preset first switching condition.
Above-mentioned air quality parameters are, for example, volatilizable organic compound (VOC, Volatile OrganicCompound) content or CO2Content, volatilizable organic compound for example including hydro carbons, halogenated hydrocarbons, oxygen hydrocarbon and Nitrogen hydrocarbon etc..
It can be provided on air-conditioning for detecting VOC content or CO2The sensor of content, it is corresponding so as to get VOC content or CO2Content.
First parameter threshold can rule of thumb be pre-set.
It is understood that acquisition indoor air quality parameter of the example scheme in interior circular flow, Neng Gouzhun Really reflect the concrete condition that indoor air quality is deteriorated.Indoor air quality is weighed by the first parameter threshold to be deteriorated to one Determine degree, thus judge to reach preset first switching condition, determines that air-conditioning whether by interior cyclic switching to outer circulation, is realized Outdoor fresh air is introduced into indoor improvement and restores indoor air quality.To reflect the CO of indoor air quality2For content, room CO in interior air2Content rising can make user feel under the weather when reaching a certain level, and user's body health is endangered when serious.? In one specific embodiment, it is CO to obtain indoor air quality parameter when interior circular flow2Content, correspondingly, the first ginseng Number threshold value is the first CO2Content threshold value, in air-conditioning when circular flow, as indoor CO2Content reaches the first CO2When content threshold value, User may be made to feel under the weather, at this point, the first switching condition is triggered, air-conditioning is carried out by interior cyclic switching to outer circulation Indoor and outdoor air exchanges, and outdoor fresh air is introduced to indoor, indoor CO2Content constantly reduces, and indoor air quality is made to obtain Restore to improve so that indoor air quality is suitable for the health of user.
It should be pointed out that above-mentioned with CO2Content reflection indoor air quality is merely illustrative, or indoor VOC content etc. reflects indoor air quality.
Judge whether to reach another embodiment of preset first switching condition described, it is described to judge whether to reach Preset first switching condition includes:
The duration that air-conditioning uses inner loop mode operation is obtained, and when the duration reaching preset first Between threshold value when, judge to reach preset first switching condition.
It is understood that the example scheme weighs indoor air quality by first time threshold when interior circular flow It has been deteriorated to a certain extent.Indoors with respect under closed environment, with the growth of circulation continuous run time in air-conditioning, usual feelings Closed indoor air quality can gradually be deteriorated under condition.Thus judge to reach preset first switching condition, determine that air-conditioning is It is no by interior cyclic switching to outer circulation, realize that outdoor fresh air, which is introduced indoor improvement, restores indoor air quality.This first Indoor air quality was deteriorated to the time for being unfavorable for health degree when time threshold is circulation continuous operation in air-conditioning, can be with Rule of thumb pre-set.When rule of thumb pre-setting, experience can be the subjective feeling of user, as user feels not When comfortable in air-conditioner continuous circular flow time.Or can also be user by air detection instrument detect air quality into Row determines, when starting interior circular flow such as air-conditioning, user detects air quality by air detection instrument, such as detects CO2Content Rise to CO in Indoor Air Quality standards in the related technology2When the exceeded index of content, continued with circular flow in air-conditioning at this time Time is first time threshold.In air-conditioning when circular flow, when the circular flow duration reaches first time threshold in air-conditioning When value, illustrate that indoor air quality has been deteriorated to the degree for being unfavorable for user's body health, at this point, the first switching condition is touched Hair, air-conditioning carry out indoor and outdoor air exchange by interior cyclic switching to outer circulation, and outdoor fresh air is introduced to indoor, indoor CO2 Content constantly reduces, and indoor air quality is made to be restored improvement so that indoor air quality is suitable for the health of user.
It should also be noted that above-mentioned with CO2Content reflection indoor air quality is merely illustrative, or Indoor VOC content etc. reflects indoor air quality.
Step S103 judges whether to reach preset second switching condition when the method for operation is outer circulation mode, And reaching preset second switching condition, the method for operation is switched to inner loop mode by control air-conditioning by outer circulation mode, institute It is the switching condition that outer circulation mode is switched to inner loop mode to state the second switching condition.
Determine whether air-conditioning by outer circulation switches to interior cycle by the second switching condition of the step, with stop will be outdoor Fresh air introduces indoor.When the second switching condition is set up, show that indoor air quality has been restored to be improved to suitable for user's body The degree of body health.If air-conditioning continuation at this time is run under outer recurrent state, also increase therewith although introducing indoor fresh air It is more, indoor air quality is improved, but because air-conditioning is also controlled into trip temperature, the exchange of indoor and outdoor air is also along with heat Lasting exchange.Outer circulation is opened when such as torridity summer, under air conditioner refrigerating pattern and carries out indoor and outdoor air exchange, and for another example winter is cold Outer circulation is opened when cold day gas, under air-conditioning heating pattern and carries out indoor and outdoor air exchange, and indoor and outdoor is carried out under above two pattern Air exchange is all along with the exchange of indoor and outdoor heat.After having been introduced into enough fresh airs indoors, indoor air quality It has been improved that, if continuing to introduce fresh air, although can continue to keep indoor air quality continues good, made Continue to lose at indoor cold or heat, the temperature objectives of indoor refrigeration or heating are not achieved, and air-conditioning can keep continuing Refrigeration or heating, increase the unnecessary power consumption of air-conditioning.The present embodiment transports air-conditioning outer circulation by the second switching condition The row time gives restrict, and under the air-conditioning outer circulation method of operation, when the second switching condition is set up, air-conditioning is cut by outer circulation Interior circular flow is shifted to, it is indoor to stop introducing outdoor fresh air.Air-conditioning outer circulation is switched to interior cycle under the embodiment Operation, can both ensure that indoor air quality was maintained at the state suitable for user's body health, can also realize avoid cold or The unnecessary loss of person's heat avoids the unnecessary power consumption of air-conditioning.
Judge whether to reach one embodiment of preset second switching condition described, it is described judge whether to reach pre- If the second switching condition include:Indoor air quality parameter is obtained, and is judged whether according to the indoor air quality parameter Reach preset second switching condition.
It is understood that the example scheme obtains indoor air quality parameter when outer circulation is run, it can be accurate Ground reflects that indoor air quality restores improved concrete condition, still can reflect the CO of indoor air quality2For content, When air-conditioning outer circulation, as outdoor fresh air introduces indoor, indoor air quality is restored improvement, in room air CO2Content also can correspondingly drop to the state suitable for health.It can thus be sentenced according to the indoor air quality parameter It is disconnected whether to reach preset second switching condition, with this to determine whether air-conditioning switches to interior cycle by outer circulation, make temperature control System is run under interior recurrent state, is avoided the unnecessary loss of cold or heat, is avoided the unnecessary power consumption of air-conditioning.
In one embodiment, described to be judged whether to reach preset second switching according to the indoor air quality parameter Condition includes:
When the indoor air quality parameter reaches preset second parameter threshold, judge that reaching preset second cuts Change condition.Second parameter threshold can also rule of thumb be pre-set.
It is understood that indoors with respect under closed environment, it is former with the growth in air-conditioning outer circulation continuous working period First poor indoor air quality also can gradually be improved, and the recovery that indoor air quality is weighed by the second parameter threshold changes Thus kind concrete condition judges to reach preset second switching condition, determine whether air-conditioning by outer circulation switches to interior cycle, It realizes and stops introducing outdoor fresh air, so that temperature control is run under interior recurrent state, avoid cold or heat not Necessary loss avoids the unnecessary power consumption of air-conditioning.
In another embodiment, described to judge whether that reaching preset second cuts according to the indoor air quality parameter Change condition includes:
The compensation rate that fresh air is calculated according to the indoor air quality parameter, reaches preset benefit in the compensation rate When the amount of repaying threshold value, judge to reach preset second switching condition.Compensation rate threshold value can also rule of thumb be pre-set.
In the embodiment, compensation rate can be realized in the following way, when outer circulation starts, obtain air-conditioner fresh air inlet in real time Intake velocity, further according to air-conditioning air-admitting surface and outer circulation duration, the amount of being compensated after being multiplied to three.
When determining compensation rate threshold value, when outer circulation starts, air-conditioner fresh air inlet can be obtained in real time in historical information Intake velocity and indoor air quality parameter, with air-conditioning outer circulation continuous service, indoor air quality parameter improves extensive therewith It is multiple, when improving the threshold value for being restored to user's expection setting, according to air-conditioning air-admitting surface and real-time intake velocity and outer circulation Duration, the outdoor air amount got in during obtaining, in this, as compensation rate threshold value.Then according to the compensation rate threshold value It weighs the fresh air compensation rate during air-conditioning outer circulation, when this threshold value is reached, judges to reach preset second switching Condition, to realize that air-conditioning enters interior cycle by outer circulation.
Judge whether to reach another embodiment of preset second switching condition described, it is described to judge whether to reach Preset second switching condition includes:
The duration that air-conditioning uses outer circulation mode to run is obtained, and when the duration reaching preset second Between threshold value when, judge to reach preset second switching condition.
It is understood that indoors with respect under closed environment, it is former with the growth in air-conditioning outer circulation continuous working period First poor indoor air quality also can gradually be improved, and condition judgment, second time are carried out by second time threshold Indoor air quality is restored to the time conducive to health when threshold value is air-conditioning outer circulation continuous service.The second time threshold Can be that user is arranged by rule of thumb, such as the time that user is more pure and fresh by itself feeling indoor air quality.This Two time thresholds can also be that user is determined by air detection instrument detection air quality, as air-conditioning starts outer circulation fortune When row, user detects air quality by air detection instrument, such as detects CO2Content drops to Interior Space makings in the related technology CO in amount standard2When content Leaf element contents, using the circular flow duration in air-conditioning at this time as second time threshold.
Fig. 2 is the flow diagram for the air-conditioning inner-outer circulation control method that the application another embodiment provides;Such as Fig. 2 institutes Show, the method and step of the present embodiment includes:
S21:Air conditioning operating mode is obtained, and determines the method for operation of air-conditioning, the operation side according to the operational mode Formula includes:Inner loop mode or outer circulation mode, S22 is executed when the method for operation is inner loop mode, in the fortune Line mode executes S26 when being outer circulation mode.
S22:Indoor air quality parameter is obtained, and judges whether indoor air quality parameter reaches preset first parameter Otherwise threshold value executes S23 if so, executing S24.
S23:It obtains air-conditioning and uses the duration of inner loop mode operation, and judge whether the duration reaches pre- If first time threshold, if so, execute S24, otherwise execute S25.
S24:The method of operation is switched to outer circulation mode by control air-conditioning by inner loop mode.Repeat later S21 and Its subsequent step.
It is understood that S22-S23 is without sequential qualified relation.
S25:Keep inner loop mode operation.S21 and its subsequent step are repeated later.
S26:Indoor air quality parameter is obtained, and calculates the compensation of fresh air according to the indoor air quality parameter Amount, and judge whether the compensation rate reaches preset compensation rate threshold value, if executing S27, otherwise execute S28.
In the embodiment, compensation rate threshold value can be realized in the following way, and when outer circulation starts, it is new to obtain air-conditioning in real time Air port intake velocity and indoor air quality parameter, with air-conditioning outer circulation continuous service, indoor air quality parameter changes therewith It is kind to restore, when improving the threshold value for being restored to user's expection setting, according to air-conditioning air-admitting surface and real-time intake velocity, obtain The outdoor air amount that period gets in, in this, as compensation rate threshold value.Then it is weighed outside air-conditioning according to the compensation rate threshold value Fresh air compensation rate during cycle is judged to reach preset second switching condition, to realize sky when this threshold value is reached It adjusts and interior cycle is entered by outer circulation.
S27:The method of operation is switched to inner loop mode by control air-conditioning by outer circulation mode.Repeat later S21 and Its subsequent step.
S28:Outer circulation mode is kept to run.S21 and its subsequent step are repeated later.
It is understood that when the method for operation is outer circulation, it can also reach pre- in the indoor air quality parameter If the second parameter threshold when, be switched to interior cycle from outer circulation.It is run using outer circulation mode alternatively, air-conditioning can also be obtained Duration, and when the duration reaching preset second time threshold, interior cycle is switched to from outer circulation.
By above-described embodiment method step, air-conditioning is in interior circular flow, when reaching the first switching condition, illustrates room Interior air quality arrived the degree for being unsuitable for health, and the method for operation is switched to outer follow by control air-conditioning by inner loop mode Ring mode is realized outdoor fresh air introducing interior, achievees the purpose that improve room air;As air-conditioning outer circulation is run, Indoor air quality, which obtains improving, to be restored, and when reaching the second switching condition, illustrates that indoor air quality has arrived recovery and has been improved to Suitable for the degree of health, determines that air-conditioning switches to interior cycle by outer circulation according to second condition, can both ensure Interior Space Makings amount is enough the state suitable for user's body health, can also realize the unnecessary loss for avoiding cold or heat, avoid The unnecessary power consumption of air-conditioning.
In one embodiment, the control air-conditioning by the method for operation by inner loop mode be switched to outer circulation mode it Afterwards, the method further includes:
If the operational mode of air-conditioning is preassigned pattern, the operating parameter that air-conditioning has been set is adjusted.
Further, the preassigned pattern includes refrigeration mode or heating mode.By taking the operating parameter is temperature as an example, The temperature parameter set by adjusting air-conditioning also provides to the user, it can be achieved that during restoring to improve indoor air environment Comfortable indoor environment temperature experience.
Such as in a heating mode, after the method for operation is switched to outer circulation mode by control air-conditioning by inner loop mode, Outdoor fresh air is introduced interior by air-conditioning, indoor also along with the exchange of heat while carrying out indoor and outdoor air exchange Heat causes indoor heat losses, indoor temperature to reduce, it is to be understood that because opening outer circulation with air exchange to outdoor Heat starts to continue loss afterwards, under current setting heating temperature conditions, with the current heating capacity of air-conditioning, not can overcome the disadvantages that loss Heat, indoor temperature are difficult to promote set temperature, have centainly to form indoor actual temperature and air-conditioning set temperature Difference.For another example in cooling mode, after the method for operation is switched to outer circulation mode by control air-conditioning by inner loop mode, with Outdoor fresh air is introduced indoor, it is to be understood that the loss of indoor cold will be led to, indoor temperature increases, current In the case of setting cryogenic temperature, with the current refrigerating capacity of air-conditioning, it not can overcome the disadvantages that arrive under the cold of loss, indoor temperature are difficult to and set Constant temperature degree.Above-mentioned two specific embodiment, which will all form indoor actual temperature and air-conditioning set temperature, has certain difference, causes User's body-sensing comfort declines.Although thus occurring providing the air quality environment suitable for user health, room is resulted in The decline that interior environment temperature volume is tested.The operating parameter that the above problem can set by adjusting air-conditioning is solved.Such as In a heating mode, the operating parameter that has set of adjustment air-conditioning, which shows as heat temperature, properly increases, such as user's setting heating Target temperature is 18 degree, and temperature can suitably be adjusted to 3 degree of rising, and temperature is promoted to target temperature in a manner of by increasing heating capacity Degree.For another example in cooling mode, the operating parameter that adjustment air-conditioning has been set shows as suitably reducing cryogenic temperature, If user sets refrigeration target temperature as 20 degree, temperature will can suitably be adjusted to 3 degree of decline, dropped in a manner of by increasing refrigerating capacity Low temperature is to target temperature.
It may be noted that the operating parameter be not limited to above-mentioned temperature parameter citing, can also be other operation ginsengs Number can be during restoring to improve indoor air environment by increasing wind speed, to accelerate indoor outer space such as the adjustment of wind speed parameter Gas exchanges, and then shortens and restore to improve indoor air environment required time.
Illustrated by above-described embodiment, the operating parameter set by adjusting air-conditioning.May be implemented in recovery improves interior During air environment, comfortable indoor environment temperature experience is also provided to the user, and recovery can be shortened to improve room air The time required to environment.
In one embodiment, the method further includes:
Status information is prompted the user with, the status information is for showing that it is outer that current state has been switched to by inner loop mode Endless form.
It is adjoint indoor environment temperature occur when air-conditioning is run by interior cyclic switching to outer circulation in specific application scenarios Situations such as change of degree, variation of Air conditioner air exchange wind speed, thus the user crowd sensitive to environmental change may bring to user Query is perplexed, or even suspects that air-conditioning is out of order.By prompting the user with status information, the status information is for showing current state Outer circulation mode is switched to by inner loop mode.To eliminate when air-conditioning is run by interior cyclic switching to outer circulation with appearance Indoor environment temperature change, the variation of Air conditioner air exchange wind speed situations such as the query that brings to user perplex problem, so as to carry Rise the usage experience sense of user.In a particular application, which can be sound prompting, can also be that word is reminded.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram for the air-conditioner controller that the application one embodiment provides, with reference to Fig. 3, the airconditioning control Device 30 includes:
Determining module 301, the method for operation for determining air-conditioning, the method for operation include:It inner loop mode and follows outside Ring mode;
First control module 302 reaches preset for when the method for operation is inner loop mode, judging whether One switching condition, and when reaching preset first switching condition, the method for operation is switched to by control air-conditioning by inner loop mode Outer circulation mode, first switching condition are the switching condition that inner loop mode is switched to outer circulation mode.
In some embodiments, first control module 302 is specifically used for obtaining indoor air quality parameter, and in institute When stating indoor air quality parameter and reaching preset first parameter threshold, judge to reach preset first switching condition;Alternatively, It obtains air-conditioning and uses the duration of inner loop mode operation, and reach preset first time threshold in the duration When, judge to reach preset first switching condition.
Further, the indoor air quality parameter includes VOC content and/or CO2Content.
In some embodiments, determining module 301 is specifically used for:Air conditioning operating mode is obtained, and according to the operational mode Determine the method for operation of air-conditioning.
Further, determining module 301 is specifically used for:If the operational mode belongs to the operational mode for needing to take a breath, Then determine that the method for operation of air-conditioning is outer circulation mode;Alternatively, if the operational mode is not belonging to the operation for needing to take a breath Pattern, it is determined that the method for operation for going out air-conditioning is inner loop mode.
Further, the operational mode that the needs are taken a breath is air supply pattern.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram for the air-conditioner controller that the application another embodiment provides;With reference to Fig. 4, the air-conditioning control Device 30 processed further includes:
Second control module 303 reaches preset for when the method for operation is outer circulation mode, judging whether Two switching conditions, and reaching preset second switching condition, the method for operation is switched to interior by control air-conditioning by outer circulation mode Endless form, second switching condition are the switching condition that outer circulation mode is switched to inner loop mode.
In some embodiments, second control module 303 be specifically used for obtain indoor air quality parameter, and according to The indoor air quality parameter judges whether to reach preset second switching condition;Alternatively,
The duration that air-conditioning uses outer circulation mode to run is obtained, and when the duration reaching preset second Between threshold value when, judge to reach preset second switching condition.
Further, the second control module 303 is specifically used for reaching preset second in the indoor air quality parameter When parameter threshold, judge to reach preset second switching condition;Alternatively, being calculated according to the indoor air quality parameter fresh The compensation rate of air is judged to reach preset second switching condition when the compensation rate reaches preset compensation rate threshold value.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram for the air-conditioner controller that the application another embodiment provides, with reference to Fig. 5, the air-conditioning control Device 30 processed further includes:
Module 304 is adjusted, if the operational mode for air-conditioning is preassigned pattern, adjusts the operation ginseng that air-conditioning has been set Number.
Reminding module 305, for prompting the user with status information, the status information is for showing current state by interior Endless form is switched to outer circulation mode.
Further, the preassigned pattern includes refrigeration mode or heating mode.
Further, the operating parameter includes:Temperature, and/or, wind speed.
About the device in above-described embodiment, wherein modules execute the concrete mode of operation in related this method Embodiment in be described in detail, explanation will be not set forth in detail herein.
In the application, a kind of air-conditioning is additionally provided, the air-conditioning uses air-conditioning inner-outer circulation as described in any one of the above embodiments Control method.About the air-conditioning inner-outer circulation control method described in the operation of air conditioner, specific implementation has above-mentioned It closes and is described in detail in the embodiment of this method, explanation will be not set forth in detail herein.
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram for the air-conditioning that the application one embodiment provides, as shown in fig. 6, the air-conditioning 6 includes:It is empty Controller 61 is adjusted, the concrete function of air-conditioner controller can be as shown in Figures 3 to 5, and this will not be detailed here.
Further, as shown in fig. 6, the air-conditioning further includes at least one in following item::
Sensor 62, for indoor indoor air quality parameter where detecting air-conditioning;
The sensor 62 can be VOC sensors and/or CO2Sensor.
Timer 63, the duration run using inner loop mode or outer circulation mode for detecting air-conditioning;
Prompting device 64, for prompting the user with status information, the status information is for showing that current state is followed by interior Ring mode is switched to outer circulation mode.
The prompting device 64 can be speech player or display screen.
Further, as shown in fig. 6, the air-conditioning 6 further includes:
Pipeline execution unit 65, for when air-conditioning is that inner loop mode is run, being executed using inner loop pipeline;And When air-conditioning, which is switched to outer circulation mode, to be run, the pipeline switching command that air-conditioner controller 61 is sent out is received, air inlet is switched To external air inlet, executed using external circulation line.
Wind turbine execution unit 66, for circulating fan in when air-conditioning is that inner loop mode is run, opening;And work as sky It adjusts when changing to outer circulation mode and running, the outer circulation wind turbine open command that air-conditioner controller 61 is sent out is received, by outer circulation wind Machine is opened.
It is understood that same or similar part can mutually refer in the various embodiments described above, in some embodiments Unspecified content may refer to same or analogous content in other embodiment.
It should be noted that in the description of the present application, term " first ", " second " etc. are used for description purposes only, without It can be interpreted as indicating or implying relative importance.In addition, in the description of the present application, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of " multiple " Refer at least two.
Any process described otherwise above or method description are construed as in flow chart or herein, and expression includes It is one or more for realizing specific logical function or process the step of executable instruction code module, segment or portion Point, and the range of the preferred embodiment of the application includes other realization, wherein can not press shown or discuss suitable Sequence, include according to involved function by it is basic simultaneously in the way of or in the opposite order, to execute function, this should be by the application Embodiment person of ordinary skill in the field understood.
It should be appreciated that each section of the application can be realized with hardware, software, firmware or combination thereof.Above-mentioned In embodiment, software that multiple steps or method can in memory and by suitable instruction execution system be executed with storage Or firmware is realized.It, and in another embodiment, can be under well known in the art for example, if realized with hardware Any one of row technology or their combination are realized:With the logic gates for realizing logic function to data-signal Discrete logic, with suitable combinational logic gate circuit application-specific integrated circuit, programmable gate array (PGA), scene Programmable gate array (FPGA) etc..
Those skilled in the art are appreciated that realize all or part of step that above-described embodiment method carries Suddenly it is that relevant hardware can be instructed to complete by program, the program can be stored in a kind of computer-readable storage medium In matter, which includes the steps that one or a combination set of embodiment of the method when being executed.
In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the application can be integrated in a processing module, it can also That each unit physically exists alone, can also two or more units be integrated in a module.Above-mentioned integrated mould The form that hardware had both may be used in block is realized, can also be realized in the form of software function module.The integrated module is such as Fruit is realized in the form of software function module and when sold or used as an independent product, can also be stored in a computer In read/write memory medium.
Storage medium mentioned above can be read-only memory, disk or CD etc..
In the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " specifically show The description of example " or " some examples " etc. means specific features, structure, material or spy described in conjunction with this embodiment or example Point is contained at least one embodiment or example of the application.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms are not Centainly refer to identical embodiment or example.Moreover, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be any One or more embodiments or example in can be combined in any suitable manner.
Although embodiments herein has been shown and described above, it is to be understood that above-described embodiment is example Property, it should not be understood as the limitation to the application, those skilled in the art within the scope of application can be to above-mentioned Embodiment is changed, changes, replacing and modification.

Claims (17)

1. a kind of air-conditioning inner-outer circulation control method, which is characterized in that including:
Determine that the method for operation of air-conditioning, the method for operation include:Inner loop mode or outer circulation mode;
When the method for operation is inner loop mode, judge whether to reach preset first switching condition, and default reaching The first switching condition when, the method for operation is switched to outer circulation mode by control air-conditioning by inner loop mode, first switching Condition is the switching condition that inner loop mode is switched to outer circulation mode.
2. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, further including:
When the method for operation is outer circulation mode, judge whether to reach preset second switching condition, and default reaching The second switching condition, the method for operation is switched to inner loop mode by control air-conditioning by outer circulation mode, the second switching item Part is the switching condition that outer circulation mode is switched to inner loop mode.
3. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described judge whether to reach preset first switching condition, Including:
Indoor air quality parameter is obtained, and when the indoor air quality parameter reaches preset first parameter threshold, is sentenced Break and to reach preset first switching condition;Alternatively,
It obtains air-conditioning and uses the duration of inner loop mode operation, and reach preset first time threshold in the duration When value, judge to reach preset first switching condition.
4. according to the method described in claim 2, it is characterized in that, described judge whether to reach preset second switching condition, Including:
Indoor air quality parameter is obtained, and judges whether that reaching preset second switches according to the indoor air quality parameter Condition;Alternatively,
The duration that air-conditioning uses outer circulation mode to run is obtained, and reaches preset second time threshold in the duration When value, judge to reach preset second switching condition.
5. according to the method described in claim 4, it is characterized in that, described judge whether according to the indoor air quality parameter Reach preset second switching condition, including:
When the indoor air quality parameter reaches preset second parameter threshold, judge to reach preset second switching item Part;Alternatively,
The compensation rate that fresh air is calculated according to the indoor air quality parameter, reaches preset compensation rate in the compensation rate When threshold value, judge to reach preset second switching condition.
6. according to claim 3-5 any one of them methods, which is characterized in that the indoor air quality parameter includes VOC Content and/or CO2Content.
7. method according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the method for operation of the determining air-conditioning, including:
Air conditioning operating mode is obtained, and determines the method for operation of air-conditioning according to the operational mode.
8. the method according to the description of claim 7 is characterized in that the operation side for determining air-conditioning according to the operational mode Formula, including:
If the operational mode belongs to the operational mode for needing to take a breath, it is determined that the method for operation for going out air-conditioning is outer circulation side Formula;Alternatively,
If the operational mode is not belonging to the operational mode for needing to take a breath, it is determined that the method for operation for going out air-conditioning is interior cycle side Formula.
9. according to the method described in claim 8, it is characterized in that,
The operational mode that the needs are taken a breath is air supply pattern.
10. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the control air-conditioning by the method for operation by inner loop mode It is switched to after outer circulation mode, the method further includes:
If the operational mode of air-conditioning is preassigned pattern, the operating parameter that air-conditioning has been set is adjusted.
11. according to the method described in claim 10, it is characterized in that, the preassigned pattern includes refrigeration mode or heating mould Formula.
12. according to the method described in claim 10, it is characterized in that, the operating parameter includes:Temperature, and/or, wind speed.
13. according to the method described in claim 10, it is characterized in that, further including:
Status information is prompted the user with, the status information is for showing that current state is switched to outer circulation by inner loop mode Mode.
14. a kind of air-conditioner controller, which is characterized in that including:
Determining module, the method for operation for determining air-conditioning, the method for operation include:Inner loop mode or outer circulation side Formula;
First control module reaches preset first switching for when the method for operation is inner loop mode, judging whether Condition, and when reaching preset first switching condition, the method for operation is switched to outer circulation by control air-conditioning by inner loop mode Mode, first switching condition are the switching condition that inner loop mode is switched to outer circulation mode.
15. air-conditioner controller according to claim 14, which is characterized in that further include:
Second control module reaches preset second switching for when the method for operation is outer circulation mode, judging whether Condition, and reaching preset second switching condition, the method for operation is switched to interior cycle side by control air-conditioning by outer circulation mode Formula, second switching condition are the switching condition that outer circulation mode is switched to inner loop mode.
16. a kind of air-conditioning, which is characterized in that including:Such as claim 14-15 any one of them air-conditioner controllers.
17. air-conditioning according to claim 16, which is characterized in that further include at least one in following item:
Sensor, timer, prompting device;
The sensor is for indoor indoor air quality parameter where detecting air-conditioning;
The timer is used to detect the duration that air-conditioning is run using inner loop mode or outer circulation mode;
The prompting device is for prompting the user with status information, and the status information is for showing current state by interior cycle side Formula is switched to outer circulation mode.
CN201810548169.9A 2018-05-31 2018-05-31 A kind of air-conditioning inner-outer circulation control method, air-conditioner controller and air-conditioning Pending CN108731217A (en)

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