CN108729766A - Mortise lock handle Axile connection structure with escaping function - Google Patents

Mortise lock handle Axile connection structure with escaping function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108729766A
CN108729766A CN201810515154.2A CN201810515154A CN108729766A CN 108729766 A CN108729766 A CN 108729766A CN 201810515154 A CN201810515154 A CN 201810515154A CN 108729766 A CN108729766 A CN 108729766A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
axis
cam
axle
mortise lock
bolt
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201810515154.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108729766B (en
Inventor
赵阳日
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Electrical Appliances Co Ltd
Inno Instrument Inc
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Electrical Appliances Co Ltd
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Publication of CN108729766A publication Critical patent/CN108729766A/en
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Publication of CN108729766B publication Critical patent/CN108729766B/en
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B63/00Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
    • E05B63/08Mortise locks
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B15/00Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
    • E05B15/0013Followers; Bearings therefor
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B15/00Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
    • E05B15/0033Spindles for handles, e.g. square spindles
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B15/00Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
    • E05B15/0053Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices means providing a stable, i.e. indexed, position of lock parts
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B3/00Fastening knobs or handles to lock or latch parts
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B63/00Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
    • E05B63/14Arrangement of several locks or locks with several bolts, e.g. arranged one behind the other
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B63/00Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
    • E05B63/18Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics with arrangements independent of the locking mechanism for retaining the bolt or latch in the retracted position
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B65/00Locks or fastenings for special use
    • E05B65/10Locks or fastenings for special use for panic or emergency doors
    • E05B65/1086Locks with panic function, e.g. allowing opening from the inside without a ley even when locked from the outside

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
  • Coin-Freed Apparatuses For Hiring Articles (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of mortise lock handle Axile connection structure with escaping function, the structure are completed at the same time the locking and releasing of keeper and lock tongue by indoor handle.In more detail, chaining part is set on the cam being made of a pair of of bolt cam and locked wheel, when the second axis outside junction chamber, indoor bolt cam is linked on locked wheel, it links with first axle, and outdoor bolt cam links with the second axis, to make mortise lock assembling and installation exercise become more convenient quick.

Description

Mortise lock handle Axile connection structure with escaping function
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of mortise lock handle Axile connection structure with escaping function, can be complete simultaneously by indoor handle At the locking and releasing of keeper and lock tongue, and has escaping function.In more detail, it is made of bolt cam and locked wheel in a pair Chaining part is set on cam, when the second axis outside junction chamber, indoor bolt cam is linked on locked wheel, with first axle into Row linkage, and outdoor bolt cam links with the second axis, to make mortise lock assembling and installation exercise become more convenient fast Speed.
Background technology
It is used on the different doors such as entrance hall, office, warehouse of the intelligent door lock for average family, intelligent door lock includes: Mortise lock, the indoor lock body mounted on the indoor side of door and the outdoor of the outdoor other side mounted on door of installation inside lock body Lock body.
Wherein, there are the keeper for executing locking function and the lock tongue being opened and closed for door on mortise lock, and keeper and lock tongue are stuck in door In the state of lock, pass through the opening button of indoor lock body(Or turn-button)Operation either room inner handle escaping function or The Password Input of outdoor lock body or use by safety lock(The manual lock or safety card of key shape), fingerprint recognition etc., After so that keeper is unlocked, lock tongue is introduced inside mortise lock with indoor handle or outdoor handle, door opening action is completed, in this way, only Having allows the talent to come in and go out that can unlock and open the door.
But on existing mortise lock when built-in escaping function, the first axle connected on handle indoors should start lock tongue simultaneously And keeper, on the contrary, the second axis being connected on outdoor handle only starts lock tongue, therefore, first, second axis needs individually rotation Turn.
Therefore, assembling mortise lock either when installing mortise lock on door should by the axis dismantled according to indoor or indoor purposes into Row assembling, since the accessory to link on each axis is different, in the locked wheel and bolt cam for driving keeper and lock tongue respectively On, it needs accurately to link each axis, escaping function could be realized.
Do not have on existing mortise lock convenient for linking the accessory or connection structure of each axis and cam, therefore is needed when assembling axis It is especially careful, and the assembling and installation of mortise lock are extremely difficult, and installation needs long time.
Have with the relevant prior art of the mortise lock, registered patent the 10-0907642nd, registered patent 10- No. 1263446, registered patent the 10-1331979th, registration utility model the 20-0459876th etc..
Invention content
Need the project solved
In order to solve the problem above-mentioned, the present invention provides a kind of mortise lock handle Axile connection structure with escaping function, first axle It is different from the outer diameter of the second axis, chaining part identical with the second shaft diameter that outer diameter is big is inserted into first axle, several is made to insert It is rotated together with locked wheel one of in pin cam, bolt cam and locked wheel link with the first axle.
In addition, the mortise lock handle Axile connection structure provided by the invention with escaping function, in order to make the second axis band Dynamic moving left and right for the chaining part becomes easy, and the medial surface of the cam connecting hole has to be recessed along the length direction of axis Guide part, have the guide pad slided on the guide part on the chaining part.
In addition, a kind of mortise lock handle Axile connection structure with escaping function provided by the invention, by second axis, When the chaining part moves left and right, in order to make chaining part be parked in accurate position, second axis is linked with first axle And the separation of chaining part is prevented, there is the anti-detachment step that can block the guide pad at the both ends of the guide part.
The present invention provides the mortise lock handle Axile connection structure with escaping function, when bolt cam and locked wheel work respectively When, it in order to reduce friction area, prevents and interferes with each other, there is the rotation for accommodating locked wheel lateral surface in the medial surface of bolt cam Turn trough, and the lateral surface of the medial surface of the swivelling chute or locked wheel has brake pad.
The technical issues of invention, can solve by the following technical programs:
First axle is inserted in the indoor one side of mortise lock;
Second axis is inserted in the outdoor another side of mortise lock, is a kind of round interconnection structure corresponding with the first axle, and And the first axle can individually be rotated with the second axis, and the outer diameter of second axis is bigger than the first axle;
A pair of of bolt cam has the identical connecting hole of outer diameter of second axis, and the first axle or described can be inserted Two axis can release lock tongue when the pair of bolt cam rotates;
Cam, including, wheel is locked, cam is arranged between the pair of bolt cam, when cam rotates, solves slip bolt;
Chaining part is provided with connecting hole identical with the outer diameter of the first axle, and carries out grafting with the first axle, is being inserted into In the state of the cam connecting hole, moved by direction in second axial chamber, so that in the bolt cam One of with it is locked wheel rotate together.
The bolt cam and the locked wheel linked by the chaining part links with second axis, Bolt cam without being linked by chaining part links with second axis.
Further, the cam includes, along the length direction of axis, recessed lead being carried out in the medial surface of the connecting hole To part;The chaining part includes, in order to be slided on the guide part, the guide pad protruded on the outside.
Further, anti-detachment step is arranged at the both ends of the guide part, and the chaining part is carried out along the guide part When mobile, the guide pad can be stuck.
Further, have on the bolt cam and carry out recessed swivelling chute in medial surface, the locked wheel can be inserted Lateral surface, have brake pad on the medial surface of the swivelling chute or the lateral surface of the locked wheel, make the bolt cam It is maintained a certain distance with the locked wheel.
Further, the keeper operating parts includes being inserted into manual key on the pillar, can carry out pillar manually The key insertion hole of rotation.
Compared with prior art, the advantageous effect originally reached is:
A kind of mortise lock handle Axile connection structure with escaping function of the present invention can be by chain by being inserted into outdoor second axis Fitting is moved to accurate position, and bolt cam and locked wheel are linked, and therefore, can make the assembling and installation of mortise lock Become simple and convenient;By the second axis, moving left and right for chaining part can be made to become easy, meanwhile, it can be by chaining part not It is detached from cam, is parked in accurate position;When mortise lock cam works respectively with locked wheel, it not will produce and rub between these cams It wipes, to smoothly realize the locking and unlock of keeper and lock tongue, more steadily realizes the mortise lock itself with escaping function Locking and unlocking function, meanwhile, durability, safety, production convenience of mortise lock etc. can be improved.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is mortise lock appearance shaft side figure of the present invention and rearview;
Fig. 2 is mortise lock inner side elevational view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 is present invention escape link unit shaft side figure and sectional view.
Figure label
S:Door latch;1,2:Lockhole;DU:Keeper operating unit;LU:Lock tongue locking unit;PU:Escape link unit;M:Motor; G1:Motor gear;G2:Drive gear;C:Cam member;CG:Guide part;10:Shell;
20:Keeper;30:Son lock;40:Lock tongue;50:Keeper operating parts;60:Driven gear;70:Controller;80:Locked wheel;90: Locked limited block;100:Bolt limited block;110:Bolt brake block;120:Bolt cam;130:First axle;140:Second axis; 150:Chaining part.
Specific implementation mode
Hereinafter, based on preferred embodiment and invention is further explained with reference to attached drawing.
The present invention can also have variform there are many change.
But this belongs to the thought and the having altered of technical scope, coordinate of the present invention without limitation on the form of the present invention Even sub is within the scope of the invention.
Identical reference marks on drawing, especially, tens and one digit number or tens, one digit number and English The identical symbolic indication of letter is identical or accessory with similar functions, if without specified otherwise, the symbol pointed out on drawing Number, accessory as defined in above-mentioned requirements can be considered as.
In addition, understanding for convenience, amplification(It is thick)Or it reduces(It is thin)Various components on drawing, but this way is not It is to limit the scope of the invention.
Vocabulary in this specification uses in order to illustrate the embodiment of the present invention, but rather than try to limit this hair It is bright.
The vocabulary of singulative also includes plural reference, and vice versa.
The vocabulary such as the " comprising " of the present invention or " realization " are to remind, feature, number on specification, stage, action, structure Part, accessory either the presence of these combination rather than exclude one or other features above or number, rank in advance Section, action, component, accessory either these combination there is a possibility that or other.
If defined without others, in all vocabulary used of this specification, including in technical or science Vocabulary, it is identical as the understanding in the technical field of the invention those of ordinary skill.
We are often used some vocabulary defined on dictionary, identical as the definition explained on correlative technology field, such as Fruit does not explicitly define in the present invention, the meaning that will not be construed in idealization or interim form.
First, second etc. in this specification, it is to represent different structures, but will not be limited on manufacturing sequence System, in detailed description of the invention and claims, title may be inconsistent.
For illustrating that the mortise lock of the present invention defines general direction standard up and down referring to Fig.1 for facility, with The direction of keeper (20) pop-up is front, is subject to the direction of front observation, and the direction of gravity is lower section, with other drawings When not required particularly on relevant detailed description of the invention and claims, direction is determined according to the method.
A kind of mortise lock handle Axile connection structure with escaping function of the present invention is illustrated referring to the drawings.
The present invention relates to a kind of, and the mortise lock handle Axile connection structure with escaping function substantially divides as shown in Figures 1 to 4 For shell(10), keeper(20), sub- pin(30), lock tongue(40), by keeper operating parts(50)And driven gear(60)And controller (70)With locked wheel(80)With locked limited block(90)The keeper operating unit of composition(DU), by bolt limited block(100)With insert Sell brake block(110)With bolt cam(120)The lock tongue locking unit of composition(LU), by first axle(130)With the second axis(140) And chaining part(150)With bolt cam(120)With locked wheel(80)The escape link unit of composition(PU), motor(M), described to insert Sell cam(120)With locked wheel(80)Composition realizes indoor handle(It is not shown)The cam member of escaping function(C).
In order to make it easy to understand, illustrating core of the invention by keeper first axle first(130), the second axis(140), chaining part (150)The escape link unit of composition(PU), then briefly describe remaining mortise lock detailed construction and operation principle.
First, core of the invention escape link unit(PU)Including:It is inserted into the indoor first axle on mortise lock two sides respectively (130)With outdoor second axis(140), by the first, second bolt cam(120A)(120B)With locked wheel(80)Composition Cam(C)It is inserted into first axle(130)Second axis(140)And it is connected to the cam(C)On, make indoor first mortise lock cam (120A)With locked wheel(80)With indoor first axle(130)The chaining part rotated together(150).
First, the first axle(130)And second axis(140)It is inserted into the indoor another with outdoor on one side of mortise lock respectively Face, and the second axis(140)And first axle(130)Upper junction chamber outdoor handle and indoor handle, lateral surface by square structure fuselage With the connector for being connected to each inboard end(131)(141)Composition, this point is identical, and the second axis (140) is outer Diameter is bigger than the outer diameter of first axle (130), moreover, the first connector of first axle (130)(131)With the second axis(140)Second Connector(141)It is the combination of inner and outside for mutual corresponding circular configuration, and the first axle(130)And second axis(140)In phase On coaxial line in the state of arrangement connection, mutually dally, these and above-mentioned difference.Here, the first axle(130)And the Two axis(140)Each connector be circular configuration, be the combination of inner and outside, refer to, when in order to be rotated there are one axis, another axis keep Stationary state sets the lateral surface of first axle and the second shaft coupling piece (131), (141) to mutual corresponding circular configuration.
At this point, there is no limit still, since the outer diameter of the second axis (140) is big for the interconnection structure of first axle and the second axis In first axle (130), in order to make first axle(130)And second axis(140)Assembling it is more preferably convenient, first connector (131) it is the spherical outer connector protruded, and second connector(141)It is then opposite to should be the vaulted outer connector, be The interconnecting piece of the interconnecting piece of spherical concave, the outer connector of the first axle (130) and second axis (140) is interference Cooperation, realizes the first axle(130)And second axis(140)Between independent rotation.
In addition, the connecting hole (81) with the second axis (140) same outer diameter is respectively set on the cam member (C) (121), it is inserted into and connects the first axle (130) or second axis (140), including:When rotation, lock tongue (40) is unlocked A pair of of bolt cam (120A) (120B), and be arranged on the pair of bolt cam (120A) (120B), when rotation unlocks The locked wheel (80) of keeper (20).
That is, above-mentioned locked wheel (80) includes rectangular connecting hole with the first, second bolt cam (120A) (120B) (81) (121) correspond to first axle(130)And second axis(140).
In addition, there is the connecting hole with the first axle (130) same outer diameter and same diameter on the chaining part (150) (151), it is inserted into the first axle (130), and be inserted into the state of the cam member (C) connecting hole (81) (121), by described Second axis (140) one of makes in these bolt cams (120) to revolve together with the locked wheel (80) to indoor moving Turn.
Specifically, the chaining part (150) is and first axle(130)And second axis(140)It is corresponding rectangular cabinet type to match Part, outer diameter is identical as the second axis (140), and the internal diameter of connecting hole (151) is identical as the first axle (130).
In the state of being inserted into chaining part (150) on the connecting hole (81) (121) of cam member (C), the connecting hole (151) Interior insertion first axle (130), and on the outdoor face of shell (10), it is inserted into the connecting hole (121) of the second bolt cam (120B) Second axis (140), meanwhile, chaining part (150) is moved to first axle (130) direction, keeps locked wheel (80) and the first bolt convex Wheel (120A) is rotated together with first axle (130).
Therefore, interior the first bolt cam (120A) for being linked by the chaining part (150) and locked wheel (80) with The first axle (130) is linked, without outdoor the second bolt cam linked with the chaining part (150) (120B) links with second axis (140).
That is, using a pair of of bolt cam (120A) (120B) and locked wheel (80), and the existing mortise lock with escaping function Including when assembling mortise lock and installation, indoor first axle (130) is inserted into indoor first bolt cam (120A) and locked wheel (80) On, and outdoor second axis (140) can be only inserted on outdoor bolt cam (120), could normally realize escaping for indoor handle in this way Raw function, will such as be properly inserted these axis as a result, need especially careful, so that the assembling of mortise lock and installation is become cumbersome, pass through this The chaining part (150) of invention, can to solve the above problem, and so that mortise lock is assembled and is installed becomes simple.
Specifically, the cam member (C) include along axis length direction the connecting hole (81) (121) medial surface Upper recessed guide part (CG), the chaining part (150), which is included on the guide part (CG), to be slidably connected, and outer side into The guide pad (152) of row protrusion.
The guide part (CG) includes locking wheel (80) and along both sides the first, second bolt cam (120A) (120B) The medial surface of connecting hole (81) (121) carries out recessed guide groove (81a) (121a), this chaining part in the length direction of axis (150) sliding connection structure so that when assembling the second axis (140), the movement of chaining part (150) position becomes to be more prone to.
There is the chaining part (150) to be carried out along the guide part (CG) on two ends of the guide part (CG) as a result, When mobile, the anti-detachment step (121b) of the guide pad (152) is blocked.
That is, two ends of the guide groove (81) of intermediate locked wheel (80) are connected to the two sides of locked wheel (80), and both sides Guide groove (121a) inside end of first, second bolt cam (120A) (120B) is connected to bolt cam (120A) (120B) Medial surface, while being connected to the guide groove (81) of locked wheel (80), and outside end is connected to the medial surface of connecting hole (121) There is anti-detachment step (121b) in designated position in the lateral surface end of each bolt cam (120).
This anti-detachment step (121b) can prevent disengaging of the chaining part (150) on cam member (C), especially, lead to When crossing the second axis (140) chaining part (150) and being moved to indoor direction, chaining part (150) is set to be parked in accurate position, to prevent Second axis (140) is inserted into excessive phenomenon.
Therefore, have on the bolt cam (120) and carry out recessed swivelling chute (127) in medial surface, institute can be inserted The lateral surface for stating locked wheel (80) has on the medial surface of the swivelling chute (127) or the lateral surface of the locked wheel (80) Brake pad (128) makes the bolt cam (120) be maintained a certain distance with the locked wheel (80).
That is, have locked wheel (80) between the first, the second bolt cam (120A) (120B) of the invention, it is mutual in these cams It in the state of being adjacent to, can complete individually to act, by the brake pad (128), reduce the rubbing surface between these cams Product, when preventing locked wheel (80) rotation, the phenomenon that rotation of outdoor second bolt cam (120B) is interfered.
Especially, according to the mounting structure of door, the installation direction of mortise lock is also different(Mortise lock is mounted on the left side of door or inserts Lock is mounted on the right side of door), therefore, installation personnel is considered as the direction of indoor and outdoor, and first axle (130) is inserted into shell (10) One side, and the second axis (140) is inserted into the another side of shell (10) or first axle (130) is inserted into shell (10) Another side, and the second axis (140) is inserted into the one side of shell (10), at this point, the first, second axis (130) (140) are filled Become to be even more important in accurate position.
But just as it is above-mentioned it is described as, existing mortise lock due to the defect in the chaining part (150) structure, if When the connection of second axis (140) is long, escaping function can be also realized in outdoor, in this way to generating hidden danger safely, when installation also needs Want especially careful.
On the contrary, regardless of the installation direction of mortise lock, the present invention by the first, the second axis (130) (140) according to indoor and Outdoor direction, simply inserting connection just can realize escaping function.
That is, in Fig. 4, when first bolt cam (120A) arranged direction is indoor, the chaining part (150) is mounted in convex In the state of gear member (C) connecting hole (81) (121), according to indoor outside direction, it is inserted into the first, the second axis (130) (140), and will When second axis (140) shifts bottom onto to interior, due to there is pressure on the second axis (140), chaining part (150) is to the first bolt cam The direction (120A) is moved, and is stuck on the anti-detachment step (121b) of the first bolt cam (120A), in this way, first axle (130) It travels naturally through chaining part (150) and the first bolt cam (120A) and locked wheel (80) link linkage, and the second axis (140) it only carries out linking linkage with the second bolt cam (120B),
On the contrary, in Fig. 4, when second bolt cam (120B) arranged direction is indoor, according to above-mentioned identical mode, it is inserted into the One, when the second axis (130) (140), due to there is pressure on the second axis (140), chaining part (150) is to the second bolt cam (120B) Direction is moved, and is stuck on the anti-detachment step (121b) of the first bolt cam (120B), in this way, first axle (130) is naturally It carries out linking linkage by chaining part (150) and the second bolt cam (120B) and locked wheel (80), and the second axis (140) is only Link linkage with the first bolt cam (120A), thus it is automatic realize linking for axis and each cam, such mortise lock is installed Operation becomes simple and quick.
The detailed construction and operation principle of the present invention are illustrated below.
First, the shell(10)It is built on door, there is keeper (20) card end in the overhanging sidewall end in door end (11) (21), it is flexible to carry out flexible first to the 3rd respectively for the first head (31) of sub- lock (30), the second head (41) of lock tongue (40) Hole(11a)(11b)(11c).
For each telescopic hole(11a)(11b)(11c)Quantity will not be restricted, but in order to reinforce the locking of keeper (20) Function, there is 3 card ends (21) on keeper of the invention (20), and equally, upper and lower directions has 3 the first telescopic holes (11a), and son lock (30) with lock tongue (40) and the second telescopic hole (11b) and third telescopic hole (11c)There are one only.
Accordingly, with respect to the sidewall end (11), there is the card end for being inserted into the keeper (20) on the door latch (S) of doorframe (21) and first, second lockhole on (40) second head (41) of the lock tongue(1)(2), and correspond to the sub- lock(30)First The part on head (31) is non-porous flat shape, and under door locking state, the first head (31) of the sub- lock (30) is from the Two telescopic holes(11b)It is popped up, keeps son lock(30)Semi-convex do well.
Here, the semi-convex finger that does well of son lock (30), not the half of only the first head (31) overall length is from shell (10) Pop-up, and refer to the state of branch pop-up outside sidewall end (11) of the first head (31) front end.
In addition, the guiding axis (12) for having guiding keeper (20) flexible inside the shell (10), rotation or wobble drive Multiple fixing axles (13) (14) of gear (G2), sensor gear (71), locked limited block (90), bolt brake block (110) (15) (16) and the first, second holder (17a) (17b) of every height lock (30) and resilient support bolt limited block (100) exist The front and back inside wall (17) that complications connect up and down.
In addition, the keeper (20) is used for the locking and unlock of door, has in front end and keep certain distance to be attached up and down 2 or more card ends (21), and middle-end has the sliding eye (22) for connecting the guiding axis (12).
This keeper (20) passes through manually (by indoor handle with escaping function or in outdoor application manual key Deng user can directly operate) or motor (M) operation(Press door open button indoors or in outdoor input password or Person's card safe to use, fingerprint etc., automatic running after unlock), it is moved forward and backward on (10) on the shell, and the card end (21) is in institute It states and snaps into pop-up on the first telescopic hole (11a), stretch to shell (10) is external.
Then, the sub- lock (30) is used in the opening and closing of door, first, the sub- lock with the lock tongue (40)(30)Including:The One head(31), can be to shell by second telescopic hole (11b)(10)Outside stretch;The first housing (32), it is connected to first head(31), Xiang Zisuo(30)Ejection direction flexibly supports, meanwhile, in mortise lock main part(10)'s Inside is moved forward and backward;First axle pin(33), the first head described in hinge connection(31)With the first housing(32), make First head(31)It swings.
The lock tongue (40) include flexible the second head (41) can be carried out to the third telescopic hole (11c), and It is connected to second head (41), the second housing for flexibly supporting to ejection direction, and being moved forward and backward inside shell (10) (42) and the second head (41) described in hinge connection and the second housing (42) so that second head (41) carries out left The second hinge pin (43) of right swing;It is inserted and pin brake block with having at the rear of the second housing (42)(110)Latch segment (111)The support slot contacted(42a).
When door is opened and closed, sub- lock (30) and lock tongue (40) realize the conversion in direction, outside by the contact of door latch (S) Pop-up is snapped into inside and outside shell.
But sub- lock is illustrated in the embodiment of this specification(30)And lock tongue(40)The door latch for contacting doorframe, Shell(10)On snap into pop-up, meanwhile, each head(31)(41)To shell(10)Outside carry out flexible process, still, this Invention is equally applicable to without son lock(30)In the case of, pass through handle lock tongue(40)It directly snaps on pop-up mortise lock.
Then, the keeper operating unit (DU) for the keeper (20) snap into pop-up includes:Keeper operating parts (50), Directly lock and solve slip bolt (20);Driven gear (60) drives the keeper operating parts by the rotary force of motor (M) (50);Controller (70) is controlled when keeper (20) work by motor (M), and the driven gear (60) is restored to original Position;Locked wheel (80) and locked limited block (90) complete keeper (20) and snap into pop-up, realize escaping function when rotating handles.
First, the keeper operating parts (50) is according to the action of the indoor handle with escaping function or indoor main part The input etc. for opening button or outdoor password, is rotated, while backward by the keeper (20) by the operation of motor (M) It pushes, realizes snapping into for keeper (20), that is, unlock.
At this point, the keeper operating member (50) of the present invention passes through the locked wheel (80) that is linked and rotated with axis and locked Limited block (90) works, and realizes the escaping function of indoor handle.
Unaccounted drawing symbol 51a is key insertion hole(51a), in operating parts(50)Upper insertion key shape manual key (Non- drawing), user can directly operate operating parts manually(50).
This key insertion hole (51a), can be with when forgetting Password or the reasons motors (M) such as battery discharge can not work The manual key of key shape is inserted on keeper operating parts (50), the direct manual rotation keeper operating parts (50) of user.
The driven gear (60), which is connected on motor (M), to be rotated, on drawing, driven gear (60) and motor gear There is the driving gear (G2) that the fixing axle (13) by the shell (10) is engaged and rotates between wheel (G1).
When this driven gear (60) is rotated forward and inverted by motor (M), make the keeper operating parts (50) to phase Same direction is rotated, and realizes the locking and unlock of keeper (20).
For the controller (70), the driven gear(60)It is unidirectional to rotate forward, and drive the keeper operating member (50)After, the driven gear(60)The pop-up for the keeper (20) for inverting and springing into another direction, that is, the controller (70) motor is controlled(M), realize keeper(20)Locking.
At this point, different control modes may be used in the controller (70), for example, motor (M) once rotates and crosses one After fixing time, forcibly make driven gear(60)Return to original position.
Controller (70) of the invention includes as a result,:Sensor gear (71) engages together with the driven gear (60) Rotation;Induction pieces (72), setting incude the sensor gear(71)The microswitch of rotation(73), to the motor(M)It passes Pass reverse signal.
In addition, the locked wheel(80)It is linked at the first axle of junction chamber inner handle(130)On, it is carried out with indoor handle It links and rotates, when locked wheel(80)Unidirectionally(Direction clockwise or counter-clockwise)When being rotated, limited block is locked (90)With fixing axle(15)It is rotated for rotary shaft, meanwhile, drive keeper operating parts(50), realize keeper(40)Unlock.
The locked limited block(90)With the shell(10)Fixing axle(15)It is rotated, and will be locked for rotary shaft Wheel(80)Rotary force pass to keeper operating parts(50), realize keeper(20)Unlock.
For example, when passing through indoor handle, first axle(130)Unidirectionally(Clockwise)When being rotated, pass through locked wheel (80), lock limited block(90)To another direction(Counterclockwise)It is rotated, as a result, keeper operating parts(50)Unidirectionally (Clockwise)While rotation, by keeper(20)It pushes backward, realizes keeper(20)Unlock;By indoor handle, One axis(130)To another direction(Counterclockwise)When being rotated, and according to identical principle realization keeper(20)'s Unlock.
By room inner handle escaping function, after the unlock for realizing keeper (20), induction pieces (72) microswitch induction solution Except part, if delay time is already expired or incudes at closing time, the motor (M) again pushes ahead keeper (20), meanwhile, Keeper (20) pops up, and realizes the locking of door.
At this point, the locked limited block(90)Solve slip bolt(20)Afterwards, pass through the third elastomer(93)It automatically returns to Original position, meanwhile, locked wheel (80) and first axle (130) can also automatically return to original position.
In addition, the bolt limited block (100) drives bolt brake block (110), passes through the bolt by being moved forward and backward Brake block (110) selectively allows for or prevents the lock tongue (40) to snap into, and bolt cam (120) is by operating handle, Control what the bolt limited block (100) was moved forward and backward.
The general operation principle of this mortise lock is as follows:
First, keeper (20) pops up and under door locking state, when opening door by the escaping function of indoor handle, passes through the rotation of axis Turn, locked wheel (80) and bolt cam (120) are rotated unilateral side to the left and right, and at this time, by locked wheel (80), keeper is by bullet Into realization unlock.
Meanwhile bolt cam(120)Pressurizing block(122)(123)One of in the middle by bolt limited block(100)To When preceding promotion, bolt brake block(110)It is swung forwards, meanwhile, closing piece(111)It is detached from the second housing(42)Contact (42a), realize lock tongue(40)Unlock, when opening the door in this state, lock tongue(40)Contact door latch(S)And after springing into, disappear Except sub- lock(20)And door latch(S)On external force, in this way, all be ejected.
Door is opened, and when decontroling handle, locks wheel(80)With bolt cam(120)Original position is will be returned to, at this point, bolt cam (120)On pressure can eliminate, but under door opening state, in sub- lock(30)Therefore upper no external force passes through first coil bullet Spring, the first head(31)It will be ejected completely, pass through pressing means(35)Bolt limited block(100)It continues to move along, locks in this way Tongue(40)Unlocked state is kept, when at closing time, lock tongue may be implemented(40)Snap into pop-up,
After shutdown, pass through motor(M)The driven gear of drive(60)Make keeper operating parts(60)It is restored to original position, meanwhile, door Bolt(20)Locking is realized in pop-up.
In addition, keeper pops up(20), under door locking state, the defeated of button or outdoor password is opened by indoor main part After entering etc. to be unlocked, pass through the motor(M)Rotate gear(G1)And driving gear(G2), and drive driven gear(60), According to driven gear(60)Rotation, the keeper operating parts(50)Also it will rotate together, and at this point, keeper is sprung into, realize unlock, And use the bolt cam(20)It opens behind the door, keeper(20)Again the process for popping up and locking is same as described above.
Operation principle of the present invention can pass through chaining part on the mortise lock with escaping function(150)It is easy real Existing escaping function, the assembling and installment work of mortise lock are simple and quick.
Especially, in the operation principle, keeper(20)And lock tongue(40)Locking and unlocking structure it is without being limited thereto, this Simply facilitate a kind of example of explanation, a pair of of bolt cam(120)With locked wheel(80)Upper individually the first, second axis of link (130)(140)And realize all kinds mortise lock of escaping function, it is suitable for the present invention.
More than, with reference to the drawing of the present invention, the mortise lock handle Axile connection structure with escaping function is illustrated, but General technical staff of the technical field of the invention can carry out various modifications in the technological thought of the present invention and range And change, these deformations and change all belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of mortise lock handle Axile connection structure of tool escaping function, which is characterized in that including:
First axle is inserted in the indoor one side of mortise lock;
Second axis is inserted in the outdoor another side of mortise lock, is a kind of round interconnection structure corresponding with the first axle, and And the first axle can individually be rotated with the second axis, and the outer diameter of second axis is bigger than the first axle;
A pair of of bolt cam has the identical connecting hole of outer diameter of second axis, and the first axle or described can be inserted Two axis can release lock tongue when the pair of bolt cam rotates;
Cam, including, wheel is locked, cam is arranged between the pair of bolt cam, when cam rotates, solves slip bolt;
Chaining part is provided with connecting hole identical with the outer diameter of the first axle, and carries out grafting with the first axle, is being inserted into In the state of the cam connecting hole, moved by direction in second axial chamber, so that in the bolt cam One of with it is locked wheel rotate together;
The bolt cam and the locked wheel linked by the chaining part links with second axis, and does not have There is the bolt cam linked by chaining part to link with second axis.
2. a kind of mortise lock handle Axile connection structure with escaping function according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The cam includes, and along the length direction of axis, recessed guide part is carried out in the medial surface of the connecting hole;
The chaining part includes, in order to be slided on the guide part, the guide pad protruded on the outside.
3. a kind of mortise lock handle Axile connection structure with escaping function according to claim 2, which is characterized in that packet It includes:
Anti-detachment step is arranged at the both ends of the guide part, described when the chaining part is moved along the guide part Guide pad can be stuck.
4. a kind of mortise lock handle Axile connection structure with escaping function according to claims 1 or the 3rd, feature It is,
Have on the bolt cam and carry out recessed swivelling chute in medial surface, the lateral surface of the locked wheel can be inserted,
Have brake pad on the medial surface of the swivelling chute or the lateral surface of the locked wheel, make the bolt cam with it is described Locked wheel maintains a certain distance.
CN201810515154.2A 2017-12-20 2018-05-25 Mortise lock handle shaft connecting structure with escape function Active CN108729766B (en)

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KR1020170176430A KR101878461B1 (en) 2017-12-20 2017-12-20 Mortise
KR10-2017-0176430 2017-12-20

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KR102018633B1 (en) * 2018-08-14 2019-09-06 김석진 Mortise
KR102570470B1 (en) * 2021-12-22 2023-08-24 (주)솔리티 Separated Handle Shaft for Digital Doorlock

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KR200464587Y1 (en) * 2012-02-20 2013-01-09 최용현 Digital door lock to enhance handle connecting shaft structure
KR101771196B1 (en) * 2016-12-19 2017-08-24 이노인스트루먼트 (차이나) 인코포레이션 Handle shaft for mortise

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JP2002516938A (en) * 1998-05-25 2002-06-11 マル−ティー−ロック・セキュリティー・プロダクツ・リミテッド Engraved lock
CN1592812A (en) * 2001-06-29 2005-03-09 金斯堡五金工业有限公司 Mortice lock
CN2617875Y (en) * 2003-05-07 2004-05-26 广州市现代五金制品有限公司 Door lock on handle
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CN107178246A (en) * 2016-03-10 2017-09-19 艾兰西斯有限公司 The door lock lock pin of Bidirectional unlocking

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