CN108729098B - Washing and drying integrated hydrothermal circulation multiplexing system based on ultrasonic waves and vacuum microwaves - Google Patents
Washing and drying integrated hydrothermal circulation multiplexing system based on ultrasonic waves and vacuum microwaves Download PDFInfo
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- CN108729098B CN108729098B CN201810529201.9A CN201810529201A CN108729098B CN 108729098 B CN108729098 B CN 108729098B CN 201810529201 A CN201810529201 A CN 201810529201A CN 108729098 B CN108729098 B CN 108729098B
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- washing
- drying
- pipeline
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- heat exchange
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F19/00—Washing machines using vibrations for washing purposes
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F39/00—Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00
- D06F39/04—Heating arrangements
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F58/00—Domestic laundry dryers
- D06F58/20—General details of domestic laundry dryers
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F58/00—Domestic laundry dryers
- D06F58/20—General details of domestic laundry dryers
- D06F58/26—Heating arrangements, e.g. gas heating equipment
- D06F58/266—Microwave heating equipment
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Detail Structures Of Washing Machines And Dryers (AREA)
- Accessory Of Washing/Drying Machine, Commercial Washing/Drying Machine, Other Washing/Drying Machine (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a clothes washing and drying integrated machine hydrothermal circulation multiplexing system based on ultrasonic washing and vacuum microwave drying principles, which comprises a washing and drying shared cavity, a hydrothermal circulation pipeline, an ultrasonic transducer, a heat exchange pipeline, a water pump and a microwave generator, wherein the washing and drying shared cavity is provided with a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe; the hydrothermal circulation pipeline is tightly attached to the microwave generating device to form heat exchange; the heat exchange pipeline is tightly attached to the ultrasonic transducer to generate heat exchange; one end of the hydrothermal circulation pipeline is connected with one end of the heat exchange pipeline through a water pump, and the water pump is connected with an external water inlet pipe; the other end of the hydrothermal circulating pipeline is connected with the washing and drying shared cavity through a water valve and communicated with the other end of the heat exchange pipeline. The invention prolongs the use of warm water for washing clothes through water heat exchange, strengthens the washing effect, has extremely high feasibility and low difficulty, and is suitable for being popularized in various vacuum microwave washing and drying integrated equipment.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of household appliances, in particular to a clothes washing and drying all-in-one machine hydrothermal circulation multiplexing system based on the principles of ultrasonic washing and vacuum microwave drying.
Background
The washing and drying integrated machine of ultrasonic washing and vacuum microwave drying is a novel energy-saving household appliance, and compared with a traditional clothes dryer and a washing machine, the washing and drying integrated machine reduces the consumption of electric energy and saves the use of water resources. However, in the using process, because the magnetron and the ultrasonic vibrator of the existing washing and drying integrated machine with ultrasonic washing and vacuum microwave drying can generate a large amount of heat to influence the work of the integrated machine, and the loss of the service life of the integrated machine can be aggravated by long-time heating, the problem of how to effectively cool the magnetron and the ultrasonic vibrator needs to be solved. The cooling treatment of the ultrasonic generating equipment applied to the industrial vacuum microwave drying equipment at the present stage generally has the following schemes:
1. the magnetron is cooled by a common fan, so that the method which consumes electric energy and reduces the temperature by the circulation of air has no obvious effect. The service life of the magnetron is inevitably shortened, and the magnetron cannot work for a long time, otherwise, the magnetron is in danger of burning.
2. The magnetron is cooled by water cooling, but the method wastes water resources, and the water in the magnetron cannot be recycled.
3. The ultrasonic vibrator is cooled down through the fan or is not cooled down, so that the ultrasonic vibrator still cannot work for a long time under the condition, the service life of the ultrasonic vibrator is aggravated to be shortened, and the purpose of cooling down and prolonging the working time cannot be effectively achieved.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing a clothes washing and drying integrated machine hydrothermal circulation multiplexing system based on the ultrasonic washing and vacuum microwave drying principles so as to overcome the defects in the prior art.
The technical scheme for solving the technical problems is as follows:
the utility model provides a clothes washing and drying integrated machine hydrothermal circulation multiplexing system based on ultrasonic washing and vacuum microwave drying principles, which comprises a washing and drying shared cavity, a hydrothermal circulation pipeline, an ultrasonic transducer, a heat exchange pipeline, a water pump and a microwave generator;
the microwave generating device is arranged outside the washing and drying common cavity, and the hydrothermal circulating pipeline is tightly attached to the microwave generating device to form heat exchange;
the heat exchange pipeline is tightly attached to the ultrasonic transducer to generate heat exchange;
one end of the hydrothermal circulation pipeline is connected with one end of the heat exchange pipeline through a water pump, and the water pump is connected with an external water inlet pipe; the other end of the hydrothermal circulating pipeline is connected with the washing and drying shared cavity through a water valve and communicated with the other end of the heat exchange pipeline.
According to the technical scheme, the part of the ultrasonic transducer, which is positioned below the washing and drying shared cavity, is tightly attached to the heat exchange pipeline.
According to the technical scheme, the multiplexing system further comprises a cold trap and a vacuum pump, wherein one end of the cold trap is connected with the vacuum pump, and the other end of the cold trap is connected with the washing and drying shared cavity.
In connection with the above technical scheme, a water outlet with a drain valve is arranged on the washing and drying common cavity,
according to the technical scheme, the microwave generating device comprises a magnetron, the magnetron is arranged outside the washing and drying common cavity, and the magnetron is closely attached to the water heating circulating pipeline to form heat exchange.
According to the technical scheme, the hydrothermal circulation pipeline is connected with the washing and drying common cavity through a water valve and is connected with an external water inlet pipeline through another water valve, and fluid in the hydrothermal circulation pipeline flows in a circulating mode.
According to the technical scheme, a water outlet with a drain valve is arranged on the washing and drying shared cavity.
According to the technical scheme, the heat exchange pipeline and the ultrasonic transducer are nested together, and are bonded by using heat-conducting silicone grease.
The invention also provides a clothes integrated washing and drying method based on the technical scheme, which comprises the following steps:
s100, after entering a hydrothermal circulation pipeline, external water enters a cavity through a water valve of a hydrothermal circulation pipeline and a washing and drying shared cavity;
s200, during rinsing, absorbing heat generated by the ultrasonic transducer by a heat exchange pipeline and transferring the heat to water in a hydrothermal circulation pipeline;
s300, after rinsing, discharging water in the washing and drying shared cavity through a water valve, and injecting hot water in the hydrothermal circulation pipeline into the washing and drying shared cavity after the water is completely discharged for rinsing;
s400, repeating the steps S200 and S300 until the clothes are rinsed;
s500, the microwave generator generates microwaves to heat clothes, the heat generated by the microwave generator is absorbed by the heat exchange pipeline and transferred to water in the pipeline, the water in the heat circulation pipeline is driven by the water pump to circularly flow, and the heat is transferred to air through the pipe wall until the clothes are dried.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1) in the aspect of ultrasonic cleaning, as a contrast, a common ultrasonic cleaning device has to work intermittently due to the fact that an ultrasonic generating device generates heat violently in the working process, the cleaning time of clothes is prolonged, the service life of the ultrasonic generating device is shortened, the hydrothermal circulation multiplexing system can solve the problem of work heating of the ultrasonic generating device, the continuous working time of the ultrasonic generating device is prolonged, meanwhile, the working loss of the ultrasonic generating device is effectively reduced, the service life of the washing and drying integrated machine based on the ultrasonic washing and vacuum microwave drying principle is prolonged, and the use experience is greatly improved
2) In the aspect of microwave heating, as a contrast, a common microwave heating device inevitably generates a large amount of heat in the work of a microwave generator, the water-cooled microwave generator is combined with a hydrothermal circulating pipeline together, the cooling function of the microwave generator can be effectively finished without additional water consumption, the continuous working time and the service life of the microwave generator are prolonged, and the ultrasonic generator does not work at the moment and is of a metal structure, a certain water cooling effect can be provided, and clothes are cleaned by using water absorbing heat, so that the temperature of the clothes and the water is increased, and the energy consumption during microwave heating is reduced.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a hydrothermal circulation multiplexing system of a laundry washing and drying machine based on ultrasonic washing and vacuum microwave drying principles in an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a washing and drying flow chart of a hydrothermal circulation multiplexing system of a clothes washing and drying integrated machine based on the principles of ultrasonic washing and vacuum microwave drying in the embodiment of the invention.
In fig. 1, the list of components represented by the various reference numbers is as follows:
1. the device comprises a washing and drying common cavity, 2, a microwave generator, 3, an ultrasonic transducer, 4, a heat exchange pipeline, 5, a vacuum pump, 6, a cold trap, 7, a water pump, 8 and a hydrothermal circulating pipeline.
Detailed Description
The principles and features of this invention are described below in conjunction with the following drawings, which are set forth by way of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
The invention skillfully solves the problems that the ultrasonic vibrator works for a long time and generates heat violently in the vacuum microwave washing and drying integrated machine, prolongs the service life of the ultrasonic generating device, uses warm water for washing clothes through water heat exchange, strengthens the washing effect, has extremely high feasibility and low difficulty in realization, and is suitable for being popularized in various vacuum microwave washing and drying integrated equipment.
As shown in fig. 1, the clothes washing and drying integrated machine hydrothermal circulation multiplexing system based on the ultrasonic washing and vacuum microwave drying principle of the present invention includes a washing and drying common chamber 1, a vacuum pump 5, a water pump 7, a hydrothermal circulation pipeline 8 and a heat exchange pipeline 4.
The microwave generating device 2 is arranged outside the washing and drying common cavity 1, and the water heat circulating pipeline 8 is tightly attached to the microwave generating device 2 to form heat exchange. The vacuum pump 5 is connected with the washing and drying shared cavity 1 through an air exhaust pipeline with a cold trap 6. The washing and drying shared cavity 1 is a vacuum drying sealed cavity. An exhaust port with an exhaust valve, a water inlet and a water outlet of a water valve are arranged on the washing and drying shared cavity 1. Heat exchange pipe (4)
The ultrasonic transducer 3 is arranged at the lower part of the washing and drying shared cavity 1 and is tightly attached to the water heat exchange pipeline 4 to form heat exchange, and the gap can be filled with ultrasonic glue. The hydrothermal circulation pipeline 8 is tightly attached to the microwave generating device 2 to form heat exchange;
one end of the hydrothermal circulation pipeline 8 is connected with one end of the heat exchange pipeline 4 through a water pump 7, and the water pump 7 is connected with an external water inlet pipe; the other end of the hydrothermal circulating pipeline 8 is connected with the washing and drying shared cavity 1 through a water valve and communicated with the other end of the heat exchange pipeline 4. The water in the hydrothermal circulation pipeline 8 is driven by the water pump 7 to circulate.
Further, the microwave generating device 2 comprises a magnetron, the magnetron is arranged outside the washing and drying common cavity 1, and the magnetron is tightly attached to the water heat circulating pipeline 8 to form heat exchange.
The all-in-one machine hydrothermal circulation multiplexing system injects outside water into a hydrothermal circulation pipeline, the hydrothermal circulation pipeline supplies water for the washing and drying shared cavity, and in the ultrasonic cleaning process, heat generated by the ultrasonic generator is absorbed into water to provide hot water for the next rinsing; after the washing is finished, the microwave generating device is used for carrying out microwave heating on the clothes, and meanwhile, the ultrasonic generating device is cooled through the water-heat circulating pipeline, so that the temperature of water and the clothes is increased, and the energy consumption required by microwave heating water is reduced. The invention can provide a cooling scheme with low cost, high efficiency and low energy consumption for the clothes washing and drying integrated machine based on ultrasonic washing and vacuum microwave drying.
The invention collects the system heat and is used as heating cleaning water. The higher temperature of the cleaning water can improve the cleaning effect and the energy consumption in the vacuum microwave drying process, thereby reducing the energy consumption of the system. The method comprises the steps that firstly, water is used for cooling an ultrasonic generator, heat-absorbing water is used for repeatedly cleaning clothes in the process, the temperature of the clothes and the water is increased, the cooling effect is achieved, the microwave generator is cooled by the water in the next stage, and heat is dissipated through the circulating flow of a water heating pipeline.
As shown in fig. 2, the specific steps of the hydrothermal circulation multiplexing system of the integrated machine for washing and drying clothes based on the principles of ultrasonic washing and vacuum microwave drying in the invention during operation are as follows:
s100, after entering a hydrothermal circulation pipeline, external water enters a cavity through a water valve of a hydrothermal circulation pipeline and a washing and drying shared cavity.
And S200, during rinsing, absorbing heat generated by the ultrasonic transducer by the heat exchange pipeline and transferring the heat to water in the hydrothermal circulation pipeline.
S300, after rinsing, discharging water in the washing and drying shared cavity through a water valve below, and after the water is completely discharged, injecting hot water in the hydrothermal circulation pipeline into the washing and drying shared cavity for rinsing again.
S400, repeating the steps S200 and S300 until the clothes are rinsed.
S500, the clothes are heated by microwaves, heat generated by the microwave generating device is absorbed by the hydrothermal circulating pipeline and is transferred into water, and the heat is transferred into air through the pipe wall by circulating flow until the clothes are dried.
Through the system, only one water pump 3 is needed and a water valve is combined, the problem that the ultrasonic vibrator works for a long time and generates heat violently in the vacuum microwave washing and drying integrated machine is solved ingeniously by adopting a hydrothermal recycling method under the condition that common vacuum microwave washing and drying are integrated, warm water is used for washing clothes through hydrothermal exchange, the clothes washing effect is enhanced, the feasibility is high, the cost is low, the efficiency is high, the energy consumption is low, and the system can be widely applied to vacuum microwave washing and drying integrated equipment in multiple dimensions.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and that variations, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the above embodiments by those of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. A clothes washing and drying all-in-one machine hydrothermal circulation multiplexing system based on ultrasonic washing and vacuum microwave drying principles is characterized by comprising a washing and drying shared cavity (1), a hydrothermal circulation pipeline (8), an ultrasonic transducer (3), a heat exchange pipeline (4), a water pump (7) and a microwave generator (2);
the microwave generator (2) is arranged outside the washing and drying common cavity (1), and the hydrothermal circulating pipeline (8) is tightly attached to the microwave generator (2) to form heat exchange;
the heat exchange pipeline (4) is tightly attached to the ultrasonic transducer (3) to generate heat exchange;
one end of the hydrothermal circulating pipeline (8) is connected with one end of the heat exchange pipeline (4) through a water pump (7), and the water pump (7) is connected with an external water inlet pipe; the other end of the hydrothermal circulating pipeline (8) is connected with the washing and drying shared cavity (1) through a water valve and communicated with the other end of the heat exchange pipeline (4);
the multiplexing system further comprises a cold trap (6) and a vacuum pump (5), wherein one end of the cold trap (6) is connected with the vacuum pump (5), and the other end of the cold trap is connected with the washing and drying shared cavity (1).
2. The clothes washing and drying all-in-one machine hydrothermal circulation multiplexing system based on the ultrasonic washing and vacuum microwave drying principle as claimed in claim 1, wherein the part of the ultrasonic transducer (3) below the washing and drying common cavity (1) is closely attached to the heat exchange pipeline (4).
3. The clothes washing and drying all-in-one machine hydrothermal circulation multiplexing system based on ultrasonic washing and vacuum microwave drying principle as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that a water outlet with a drain valve is arranged on the washing and drying common cavity (1).
4. The clothes washing and drying all-in-one machine hydrothermal circulation multiplexing system based on the ultrasonic washing and vacuum microwave drying principle as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the microwave generator (2) comprises a magnetron, the magnetron is arranged outside the washing and drying common cavity (1), and the magnetron is closely attached to a hydrothermal circulation pipeline (8) to form heat exchange.
5. The clothes washing and drying all-in-one machine hydrothermal circulation multiplexing system based on the ultrasonic washing and vacuum microwave drying principle as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the hydrothermal circulation pipeline (8) is connected with the washing and drying common cavity (1) through a water valve and is connected with an external water inlet pipeline through another water valve, and fluid in the hydrothermal circulation pipeline (8) flows circularly.
6. The integrated machine for washing and drying clothes based on the principle of ultrasonic washing and vacuum microwave drying according to claim 1, wherein the heat exchange pipeline (4) is nested with the ultrasonic transducer (3) and bonded by using heat-conducting silicone grease.
7. The clothes integrated washing and drying method based on the ultrasonic washing and vacuum microwave drying principle and the hydrothermal circulation multiplexing system of the clothes washing and drying integrated machine is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
s100, after entering a hydrothermal circulation pipeline, external water enters a cavity through a water valve of a cavity shared by the hydrothermal circulation pipeline and a washing and drying device;
s200, during rinsing, absorbing heat generated by the ultrasonic transducer by a heat exchange pipeline and transferring the heat to water in a hydrothermal circulation pipeline;
s300, after rinsing, discharging water in the washing and drying shared cavity through a water valve, and injecting hot water in the hydrothermal circulation pipeline into the washing and drying shared cavity after the water is completely discharged for rinsing;
s400, repeating the steps S200 and S300 until the clothes are rinsed;
s500, the microwave generator generates microwaves to heat clothes, the heat generated by the microwave generator is absorbed by the heat exchange pipeline and transferred to water in the pipeline, the water in the heat circulation pipeline is driven by the water pump to circularly flow, and the heat is transferred to air through the pipe wall until the clothes are dried.
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6393725B1 (en) * | 2000-06-13 | 2002-05-28 | Electric Power Research Institute, Inc. | Compact microwave clothes dryer and method |
CN1776082A (en) * | 2005-12-08 | 2006-05-24 | 王宝根 | Fabric drying-disinfecting machine |
CN206959459U (en) * | 2017-04-03 | 2018-02-02 | 安徽皓越生物科技有限公司 | A kind of feather washes baking all-in-one |
CN107893302A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-04-10 | 武汉理工大学 | Clothing based on ultrasonic washing and vacuum microwave drying principle washes baking all-in-one |
CN108278911A (en) * | 2018-02-01 | 2018-07-13 | 克莱门特捷联制冷设备(上海)有限公司 | A kind of high-performance heat exchanger for water source heat pump units |
-
2018
- 2018-05-29 CN CN201810529201.9A patent/CN108729098B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6393725B1 (en) * | 2000-06-13 | 2002-05-28 | Electric Power Research Institute, Inc. | Compact microwave clothes dryer and method |
CN1776082A (en) * | 2005-12-08 | 2006-05-24 | 王宝根 | Fabric drying-disinfecting machine |
CN206959459U (en) * | 2017-04-03 | 2018-02-02 | 安徽皓越生物科技有限公司 | A kind of feather washes baking all-in-one |
CN107893302A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-04-10 | 武汉理工大学 | Clothing based on ultrasonic washing and vacuum microwave drying principle washes baking all-in-one |
CN108278911A (en) * | 2018-02-01 | 2018-07-13 | 克莱门特捷联制冷设备(上海)有限公司 | A kind of high-performance heat exchanger for water source heat pump units |
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